This week, the Lotus Eaters discuss the legacy of Winston Churchill, and whether or not he is a global hero. We also discuss Tucker Carlson's controversial interview with a historian, and why he should have been fired for it.
00:00:00.260Hello and welcome to the podcast of the Lotus Eaters for the 5th of September and I'm joined by Harry and also Calvin Robinson for your final podcast appearance before you move to America.
00:00:12.380The last one before I flee. Yes, I am moving to West Michigan in America and I'm going to go and join the horde of people still fighting for freedom out there.
00:00:24.160But you're still going to be doing your show?
00:00:25.700Still have my Common Sense Crusade 3pm every Thursday only on LotusEaters.com.
00:00:30.000You just won't be able to be persecuted by the British state.
00:03:24.600And maybe Churchill was the bad guy all along.
00:03:26.600Some people will say that's quite a dangerous path to go down.
00:03:30.740I think it's a mistaken path to go down.
00:03:32.560Because when we destroy our heroes, what do we have left but the villains?
00:03:36.340And so I'd like to go into why Winston Churchill is an imperfect and flawed national hero, if not a global hero.
00:03:43.400If I can add something to begin with, I have not watched the full interview.
00:03:48.840The interview that Tucker Carlson conducted was with a historian called Daryl Cooper, I believe his surname is, who goes under the handle of Martyr Made.
00:03:56.420He has a podcast, which is very popular, where he speaks about history.
00:03:59.620For instance, he's spoken at length about the Israel-Palestine conflict.
00:04:03.980I think that's his most popular series.
00:04:05.680It's something ridiculous, like a 26-hour long history.
00:04:09.980So it's almost like a novel length, if you were to listen to an audio book.
00:04:14.460The clips that I have seen of it, it does not appear that Daryl is trying to lean into Hitler-Apologia.
00:04:23.200Especially regarding the Eastern Front, which I've seen a lot of people acting as though he was saying that nothing bad ever happened over there.
00:04:31.340The clips that I have seen seem to have been Daryl saying that most of, a lot of the hardships that went on over there,
00:04:38.080a lot of the suffering that went on, was as a result of a lack of forward planning and resources allocated to that area of the European conflict.
00:04:47.680And he has not been saying that that immediately means that there is no culpability to Hitler or any of the other German command.
00:04:54.240And people have had this reaction, which I think has been absolutely hysterical, of trying to point to him and say that he was apologizing for the Holocaust,
00:05:02.880that he was saying Hitler never did anything wrong.
00:05:04.800Whereas for me, it seems that he's just trying to portray a slightly more, I wouldn't even say nuanced,
00:05:11.000I would say full historical take of the Second World War.
00:05:14.580Now, when it comes to things like saying that Churchill was an outright villain,
00:05:18.980he, I believe, has said that that's basically just hyperbole on his own side.
00:05:23.000Because to get such takes listened to in the first place, and probably to be able to speak to somebody like Tucker Carlson,
00:05:29.420you do need to engage in a bit of the old rhetoric so that you can have your voice amplified and heard.
00:05:34.420But I do think that the reaction from many conservatives in the center-right has been massively overblown
00:05:41.260and very disingenuous in how it's been portraying what Daryl was saying.
00:05:45.200Because Daryl was not trying to say to Tucker, listen, Hitler was the good guy.
00:05:50.140That is not what he was saying at all.
00:05:51.720The conversation isn't the conversation.
00:05:53.300The conversation that started on Tucker has evolved into something else, which it always does.
00:05:57.120The center-right has reacted to it in a way that I'm probably going to do and say, no, he was clearly a hero.
00:06:03.120And I think the far-right have reacted in a way that they're saying, well, Churchill lost as Europe.
00:06:08.420And he was the downfall of what we know and love.
00:08:55.480And he got caught in a prison of war camp.
00:08:57.680And he escaped through the swamps, through the mines, through the trenches, and kind of got out.
00:09:01.980So he had, before he'd even fought in a war, he'd had that kind of wartime experience that most people today would not have any kind of relation to.
00:09:11.020We wouldn't be able to relate to that kind of trauma.
00:09:14.160And so he was shaped by it before it began.
00:09:16.460So when World War I came up, he could have chosen to go, actually, I'm going to find a way out of this.
00:09:21.040But straight away, he's like, I want to jump in.
00:18:27.360Telephone switchboards quadrupled their efficiency.
00:18:30.060The chief of staff and the joint planning staff were in almost constant sessions.
00:18:33.600Like, he managed to change what didn't work under Chamberlain, where everyone just thought, you know, wartime is the same as peacetime.
00:18:38.740And managed to make an attitude that I think only Boris Johnson could accomplish in modern terms of getting everyone to realize that there is a national state of emergency.
00:18:47.680And so, he did not permit an attitude of defeatism, nor would he entertain talk of reasonable terms with Adolf Hitler.
00:18:58.580But his famous speech, or one of his most famous speeches, in 1940, was,
00:19:03.280Going back to an age of Britain, never ever shall be slaves.
00:19:28.260It was going back to Royal Britannia, going back to people actually believing in patriotism.
00:19:34.040That one part of that sentence, I would love to see any of our politicians say publicly these days when we're being invaded every single day.
00:19:41.620Did you guys cover Callum Smiles, by the way?
00:19:47.500I was waiting until there were some more examples, and I was going to put it into one big segment.
00:19:53.760I was not going to go off on a tangent, but I just think it's fantastic that he's gone out there in France and pointed out the smugglers and said, look, stop them.
00:19:59.440And the police have actually managed to stop them.
00:20:01.180I think it shows that if there is the will to do it, it can be done.
00:20:04.040And our politicians clearly don't have the political will.
00:20:06.400And we're frozen again, by the way, Samson.
00:20:10.900I will say, I do think that Chamberlain is somewhat unfairly maligned for the Munich decision.
00:20:18.980Would you like some context regarding that?
00:20:23.060Well, there's an excellent, wonderful compilation of essays edited by a man called Harry Elmer Barnes called Perpetual War for Perpetual Peace,
00:20:31.740which looks more at the American side of the foreign policy during FDR's time.
00:20:37.380And in that is an essay by Frederick R. Sanborn called Roosevelt is Frustrated in Europe,
00:20:43.600which discusses how around the time of the Munich conference, around late September 1938,
00:20:48.900leading up to the Munich conference and the Czechoslovakia crisis as it was going on.
00:20:54.460In fact, Britain and France had built up enough armaments or at least had enough available to them at the time that they were thinking about,
00:21:03.680in fact, planning on potentially attacking Germany over the Czechoslovakian crisis.
00:21:09.260And Germany itself, the public were devoid of enthusiasm for any sort of conflict that was likely to spring up because of all of this.
00:21:17.020And the general staff as well, all of Hitler's generals, were not happy with it and were in fact planning a putsch against Hitler at the time.
00:21:25.200And it was the intervention of Franklin Roosevelt coming to the Allies' side and saying,
00:21:31.340well, we can work all of this out, we can get a peace deal with them that led to them actually coming to the table.
00:21:38.060Now, we know from a lot of reports and private communications and letters that we have access to now,
00:21:44.840that Roosevelt, even by the late 1930s, was basically itching to enter into a European conflict.
00:21:50.620He made the promise when he was doing his 1940 campaign to his re-election that he wouldn't involve himself in any conflict that happened in Europe.
00:21:59.080But he was actually planning behind the scenes on doing so anyway.
00:22:03.420And it seems from the reports that I've read and these essays in the history that I've read,
00:22:09.300that Roosevelt was essentially trying to maneuver a better situation later on so that America would be better prepared to enter into a war.
00:22:16.760Because by 1938, they were beginning to try to get armaments ready, but they weren't quite prepared in the same way that they were by, say, 1941.
00:22:26.680Because Roosevelt, through Lend-Lease, for instance, really put Britain under his own thumb.
00:22:33.040And if you read Stalin's War by Sean McMeekin, which is a remarkable book, which is shockingly available in places like Waterstones,
00:22:39.800as it's published by Penguin, it seems very, very clear that Roosevelt had in his own aims a breaking up of British power.
00:22:48.940He saw America as a new and emerging empire.