Asatru Folk Assembly - September 18, 2025


9⧸17⧸25 Victory Never Sleeps, Episode 167 - Guðrúnarkviða in fyrsta


Episode Stats


Length

2 hours and 44 minutes

Words per minute

106.99694

Word count

17,572

Sentence count

391


Summary

Summaries generated with gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ .

Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
00:00:00.000 Transcribed by ESO, translated by —
00:00:30.000 Transcription by CastingWords
00:01:00.000 Thank you.
00:01:30.000 Thank you.
00:02:00.000 We'll be right back.
00:02:30.000 Thank you.
00:03:00.000 hello ladies and gentlemen welcome to this week's exciting edition of victory never sleeps
00:03:14.400 i am joined tonight by witness fawn harrell who and we are going to talk about a
00:03:21.760 a small um a small poem in the editor night uh the guth run raqveda uh in firsta so
00:03:40.880 appreciate that anyways we're gonna we're gonna hit that tonight um
00:03:46.080 It is likely a very old poem, but it's rather small.
00:03:54.540 As always, we're going to talk about topics that you guys ask us about over in the side chat, so we encourage that, certainly.
00:04:08.580 Coming up in October, we are celebrating winter nights for the second time.
00:04:16.080 um at othala acres in new hampshire so we're very excited for that it was really cool last year
00:04:26.640 that's at the property of our folk builder there ron boardman him and his family were excellent
00:04:32.640 hosts i look forward to seeing them again here in a little bit even about a month so that's october
00:04:41.520 10th through the 12th if you're able to make it. Again, that's in New Hampshire. We'd love to see
00:04:46.880 all of our family, all of our AFA family in that part of the country, or if you can make it there
00:04:52.380 from wherever you find yourself, please do so. If you are not a member and you're interested in
00:04:59.460 attending, please reach out to any of us, but in particular your local folk builder, they can get
00:05:05.800 you all set up. If you are a member and you want to attend and you'd like to know more, folk builders
00:05:11.060 can also tell you more about it we'd love to see you guys there um yeah it's gonna be a very nice
00:05:17.220 event it's beautiful in that part of the country uh in that part of the fall gonna be you know
00:05:24.980 really special i kind of look forward to it every year we always do winter nights over in
00:05:31.060 in the northeast there and uh yeah i'm really looking forward to it that's coming up also um
00:05:38.980 because i'll let you guys know weekly update on where we're at as far as phraseoff fundraising
00:05:44.900 you guys continue to be extremely generous we have um
00:05:51.540 eighteen thousand one hundred and ninety five dollars so far for that effort so that's awesome
00:05:58.980 guys that is amazing it's in a relatively short amount of time um like that's about
00:06:05.860 three and a half months worth of fundraising so you guys have been extremely generous
00:06:13.460 if you're interested and if you're able runestone.org donate has a lot of options of things
00:06:20.820 you can donate to including the phrase off donation but yeah you guys have been amazingly
00:06:25.380 generous we appreciate you uh thank you uh angela donated fifty dollars towards that phrase off
00:06:34.260 Fund and $50 Schwartz Folk Services. Andy and I got married on Sunday, and we'd like to thank
00:06:44.300 Al's Heria Gauthier, Flabel, and Witten's Fawn for their advice for the ceremony, and folkbuilder
00:06:49.320 Tyler Saugert and Mrs. Saugert for a wonderful bloat they performed for us. Thank you. Well,
00:06:56.260 congratulations. That's awesome news, and I am very happy for you both.
00:07:00.800 that said
00:07:04.560 uh what's fun is there anything that folks need to know before we go into the text tonight and
00:07:13.000 i suppose i should also plug we take it for granted i apologize if you are following along
00:07:18.540 we are going to be reading on veluspau.org um you're welcome to follow along in whatever
00:07:26.480 translation you happen to have. That one is a convenient and easy one for you to get to if
00:07:32.860 you're looking online. Nick's got the link up for you, but that's where we're going to be reading
00:07:39.020 directly. But again, as always, whatever translation you have, maybe yours has something
00:07:43.500 interesting that ours does not. So feel very free to do that. And yeah, Svon, the floor is yours.
00:07:53.560 What do folks need to know before we get into the text this evening?
00:07:58.200 Well, so as we've been doing this adventure of going through the Volsunga saga and then other
00:08:06.280 angles, one of the big things is understanding different poets contributing different things
00:08:17.160 to the story uh different perspectives different motifs um perhaps uh you know
00:08:25.400 with with fafnir there's this dripping sense of doom he's dying but he knows what's coming
00:08:34.040 for sigurd and it is far worse because it's a treacherous death um where he's he's deceived
00:08:42.600 and and what have you um out of all of this there is gudrun and gudrun is truly
00:08:54.280 one of the most tragic or i would argue the most tragic um character in the stories so
00:09:04.760 just to give everyone a synopsis briefly um sigurd after slaying the dragon he meets brinhild the
00:09:18.200 valkyrie on top of the mountain well he leaves her there and when he goes to the where the um
00:09:29.560 I can't believe I forgot his name.
00:09:33.000 The king, Gudrun's father, Gyuki.
00:09:36.340 Gyuki is his name.
00:09:39.280 He goes to Gyuki's kingdom.
00:09:42.140 And Gyuki's wife, the queen at the time,
00:09:47.280 sees Sigurd and bewitches him with sorcery
00:09:52.440 so that he will forget Brynhild on the mountain
00:09:56.440 and fall in love with their daughter Gudrun and Gudrun doesn't know this she's not a conspirator
00:10:06.800 in the whole situation so this happens and Gudrun thinks that this is all genuine so
00:10:18.560 So, at this point, the poem is talking about Gudrun's reaction to her husband's death.
00:10:30.540 He has been assassinated by her brothers.
00:10:37.200 And there is a deep emotional pull in the poem.
00:10:46.800 um and at this point there is there are some tropes that are very interesting and there's
00:10:56.160 also a good note that even though this isn't probably the oldest poem this is very very old
00:11:06.320 so a lot of people think about oral traditions kind of changing but it's really worth noting that
00:11:13.600 all of this story originates in the migration era and on the eastern side of europe so amongst the
00:11:24.240 goths amongst the the uh you know therovingians and the heralds and all of the the folk that made
00:11:34.160 up the gothic empire um this is probably where this story originated
00:11:42.960 and gudrun is expressing her sorrow another thing is there is an arian trope of uh and i
00:11:58.640 maybe trope sounds bad there is this is almost necessary in our faith uh so much
00:12:11.520 so that it changed christianity gave it a trinity but the number three is so important so there are
00:12:19.600 three um women who express their sadness to good room and all the while she does not weep
00:12:35.760 so we we talked about that before with the uh lady of the hall poisoning a horn is an absolute sign
00:12:45.840 that everything in that hall is poisonous because the the feminine is directly connected to the
00:12:55.120 health of the hall and um it was to reach out to the audience and if they like a a queen poisoning
00:13:10.960 that's bad that the hall is corrupted but in this case one of the more unnerving things is that
00:13:18.320 her lack of tears she doesn't cry and it's not seen as emotionless but that she was outside of
00:13:30.320 her nature so i think it's worth pointing out that that expression of emotion amongst women
00:13:40.680 was seen as natural and anyone who didn't uh shed tears was seen as questionable um
00:13:55.160 so guthrun suddenly becomes questionable about this um and i i think that is important to
00:14:05.640 to point out but she is in the millstrom of her husband being tricked to fall in love with her
00:14:16.820 uh and the one that he originally fell in love with is a powerful
00:14:25.380 a demigod um Valkyrie and then he makes oaths with her brothers and all three of her brothers
00:14:37.960 are involved in the conspiracy to assassinate him it is kind of a moment of pause because I
00:14:46.920 I didn't really think about it till now
00:14:52.360 about the tragedy of Gudrun.
00:14:59.000 And so that's what this poem is.
00:15:01.760 This is the first poem or lay of Gudrun.
00:15:10.720 That's the name, the Gudrun,
00:15:15.320 the first means first so um there are other things and i i would also there are parts of
00:15:28.600 this poem that go all the way back to that migration era we can see it in the style that
00:15:38.120 it's written there is another one connected to all of this that is entirely but we see that pieces
00:15:47.880 fragments were carried on and then most likely expounded upon because they were lost over time
00:15:59.160 as people uh memorize these poems they don't memorize the entirety often their idea was to
00:16:07.320 memorize you know a few verses and multiple people would do that and it would kind of come
00:16:17.800 together if they were presenting it um in its entirety but um very very tragic just this is a
00:16:27.560 heavy one. All right. Well, that said, are you ready to take us into the text? Almost. I was
00:16:44.920 looking at another poem because I will take the time to thank GW Farnsworth as usual coming in
00:16:59.460 with the generosity $25 of VNS $25 phrase off and $50 to folk services thank you so much for your
00:17:07.920 consistent and much appreciated
00:17:10.580 generosity
00:17:11.300 yes
00:17:13.860 with these folk
00:17:16.220 that are giving
00:17:17.220 I mean
00:17:18.380 I have no doubt
00:17:21.360 you will
00:17:22.880 get us there
00:17:26.320 like they are
00:17:27.740 they are helping and you have the
00:17:30.260 drive the engine
00:17:31.980 and the church is working
00:17:33.620 for you so
00:17:35.060 it's
00:17:36.840 uh it's gonna be glorious yes indeed yes indeed yeah um another side note for folks
00:17:51.320 after the this the slaying of sigurd is convoluted through two stories as that in one he's mentioned
00:18:01.000 as biting the three brothers but the one that we read and the one that is in detail is that he is
00:18:10.840 sleeping next to his wife gudrun and they come into the hall and they have convinced the youngest
00:18:17.080 of the three brothers the eldest brother has convinced the youngest to initiate the attack
00:18:23.640 there's mention of dark sorcery in which he consumes wolf flesh and builds up his fervor
00:18:36.440 and because of the negative view of wolves amongst our ancestors at that time especially
00:18:44.640 And they attack and drive a spear through Sigurd.
00:18:53.740 So she is now at his side when all of this begins.
00:19:06.300 And it starts with a little pre-section before the actual verse begins.
00:19:14.640 Gudrun sat by dead Sigurd. She did not weep as other women, but her heart was near to bursting with grief.
00:19:30.400 The men and women came to her to console her, but that was not easy to do.
00:19:38.060 It is told of men that Gudrun had eaten of Fafnir's heart
00:19:46.200 and that she understood the speech of birds.
00:19:51.360 This poem is about Gudrun.
00:19:56.520 So one of the things worth noting too is this is entirely new.
00:20:03.440 The idea that Gudrun also ate of the blood or the, of the heart of the worm and was able to hear birds. Is this an aspect added in for better storytelling and better poetics?
00:20:27.720 most likely um because it wasn't mentioned anywhere else but another interesting thing
00:20:37.800 to think about is a lot of this poem is older than the nordic period so what if it's the other way
00:20:46.200 around, and the Nordic Volsunga saga was edited, if you will.
00:20:59.080 But in one, verse one, then did Gudrun think to die when she by Sigurd sorrowing sat.
00:21:14.220 tears she had not nor wrung her hands
00:21:20.180 nor ever wailed as other women and i think it's important too like this first verse is super clean
00:21:32.800 when it comes to understanding for me this log for me this log style always kind of it emphasizes
00:21:42.660 a consonant or a vowel in the beginning of the first sentence. And then it will emphasize
00:21:55.140 the next. But due to translations, that doesn't quite work out. But it still has the alliterative.
00:22:04.580 When she by sigurth sorrowing sat.
00:22:10.260 Now they're, again, utilizing alliterative rhyming.
00:22:17.460 Gunnar spake.
00:22:22.640 To her, the warriors, wise there came.
00:22:27.820 Longing her heavy woe to lighten.
00:22:30.780 Grieving could not Gudrun weep
00:22:34.660 So sad her heart it seemed would break
00:22:39.060 And bear in mind Gunnar is her brother
00:22:42.900 The one involved
00:22:47.000 They are all the son and daughter of King Gyuki
00:22:52.380 And he is speaking of her
00:22:57.420 At least that's my understanding of it
00:23:00.120 Then the wives of the warriors came, gold adorned, and Gudrun sought, each one of them, of her own grief spoke, the bitterest pain she had ever borne.
00:23:21.420 so at this point there seems to be this deep sense of um there's a drought of feeling there's
00:23:34.600 a drought of tears and this is unnerving in our culture of the woman not expressing tears but just
00:23:47.320 entering oblivion and
00:23:51.460 there is
00:23:56.300 the sense that these women are sought out
00:24:00.820 to break her from her
00:24:04.120 trance
00:24:06.460 and there's interesting stuff like again
00:24:12.140 gold adorned
00:24:14.340 um i think a lot of folks in aussitrew today are uh deeply uh
00:24:24.980 afflicted or you know they have a condition of like a sense of protestant modesty but our
00:24:32.900 ancestors did believe in adorning themselves with their riches and being of opulence especially in
00:24:42.180 royalty and um there's another thing one of the wives is mentioned specifically about being
00:24:53.220 uh queen of the huns and we know that they've been mentioned kind of peripherally but they're
00:25:03.300 she's never been mentioned and she is also an addition but she may be of the original
00:25:11.220 sourcing
00:25:12.700 consideration that
00:25:15.260 the Old Norse version happened
00:25:17.400 hundreds and hundreds
00:25:19.420 of years later.
00:25:20.920 So she may have been edited out.
00:25:26.920 So the bitterest pain she had ever
00:25:29.440 borne
00:25:29.880 in stanza four.
00:25:33.760 Then spoke
00:25:35.100 Gyao-Flao,
00:25:38.940 Yuki's
00:25:39.620 sister
00:25:40.120 This is Gudrun's father's sister, so her aunt is the first.
00:25:51.000 Most joyless of all on earth am I.
00:25:57.640 Husbands, five, were from me taken.
00:26:03.900 Two daughters then, and sisters, three.
00:26:07.540 Brothers hate, yet I have lived
00:26:12.440 The level of survivor guilt is clear
00:26:19.840 Here's another example of the level of
00:26:31.620 Humor
00:26:32.100 That our ancestors had to deal with
00:26:35.500 Especially in the royal courts
00:26:37.180 you know i'm not saying that it's any less in the lower rungs of society but
00:26:45.420 oh i was here to go there are you on mike
00:26:53.340 i still i'm still picking up audio just to let you know um
00:27:01.580 so uh
00:27:07.180 All of her husbands, five of them, taken from her.
00:27:13.780 She doesn't specify, you know, I'm assuming battle, but disease could be as well.
00:27:20.420 Just very, very brutal.
00:27:23.440 And even then they knew it was brutal.
00:27:26.480 um so in five grieving could not gudrun weep such grief she had for her husband dead
00:27:41.160 and so grim her heart by the hero's body.
00:27:51.400 Then Herborg spoke, the queen of the Huns.
00:27:57.980 She's the one I was referring to.
00:28:00.960 I have a greater grief to tell.
00:28:04.160 my seven sons in the southern lands and my husband fell in fight all eight
00:28:15.960 so she confirms it specifically to battle and that is a very interesting point
00:28:26.780 uh you know generally people think of the cartoonish sense that if you die in battle
00:28:35.560 you go to val hall or you go to valhalla and um you know that the the difference between
00:28:43.500 fighting in battles and being chosen and chosen doesn't always equate to death
00:28:50.180 but more so this shows the other side the grieving side and I think Snorri and kind of the after
00:29:01.020 Christianity they didn't understand how the the grieving process for people would be
00:29:12.900 and i don't think they changed any of this they just went with it but it's very very interesting
00:29:21.820 in relation to the opposite of what we've been told and i think that this is actually
00:29:28.680 more correct and it is again much older um so it does speak of the kind of the loss of the mother
00:29:39.220 um what the what the sister what the daughter may feel about the loss of the menfolk in their
00:29:46.880 family in their clan dying at war um and it's also interesting to think too
00:29:56.140 she is the queen of the huns so the southern land could be the days like thracian
00:30:03.820 And Dacians, actually, I think would be more correct time wise or even further with a great amount of the Gothic peoples actually coming out into the Aegean and kind of button hooking back to Athens and sacking Athens.
00:30:31.320 So maybe it's there.
00:30:33.820 Um, in seven, father and mother and brothers four amid the waves, the wind once smote and the seas crashed through the side of the ship.
00:30:51.840 so she lost her mother's her mother her brother her father and her brothers to a ocean
00:31:02.500 um and a lot of people might be wondering if uh she's the queen of the huns didn't they
00:31:10.840 just come from asia or eurasia and a lot of people forget about the black sea the caspian sea
00:31:21.840 vulgar river and uh there was a huge contingency of goths that moved down into the aegean sea and
00:31:36.400 um sacked athens and many other places around there
00:31:41.040 um while it was under roman control so anywhere of these could be um
00:31:47.920 and then she says the bodies all with my own hands then I decked for the grave and the dead
00:31:59.440 I buried a half year brought me this to bear and no one came to comfort me
00:32:09.280 Now, a couple of things. One, the poem consists of these queens telling Gudrun in comparison of woe.
00:32:26.300 Not to outdo her woe, but in order to tell her that she must grieve, she must let this out, she must go on and not be in this catatonic state.
00:32:47.140 And so we can kind of see culturally that idea of like a catatonic state of of a woman would be perceived as uncanny and unnatural.
00:33:00.980 And we also get a glimpse into the funerary practice.
00:33:07.600 She buried them.
00:33:08.920 And we have to understand that our ancestors buried and did cremation based on many different things.
00:33:19.300 There's not an ausitrue one-all catch-all throughout history.
00:33:27.860 Now it has become the preferred and predominant way of doing things.
00:33:35.020 And I would concur. I think that it is the best way to do this. But it was done because ultimately our folk, and especially the folk of the Germanic migration period, came from the same as the Dacians.
00:33:55.060 And, you know, these folks are the Kurgans, and the Kurgan is the burial mound.
00:34:02.820 So the burial mound never leaves, but it ends up becoming something more relegated towards perhaps royalty.
00:34:13.060 And maybe that's why she buried them and that the Barrow Mound being constructed is more geared towards royalty, whereas cremation is for the warriors.
00:34:29.740 And then, you know, kind of anyone that kind of falls out of that is it's variable and and is left to guess.
00:34:43.060 But she says that no one came to comfort her after half a year of the process of burying.
00:34:52.900 Grim to think about considering decomposition, but having to keep your loved ones around so that you could properly bury them, keeping them perhaps in a temporary place.
00:35:07.900 place um then she says then bound i was and taken in war so she was kidnapped from um
00:35:20.140 the enemy and that could happen at any time after since she no longer had her kinfolk to protect her
00:35:29.340 um a sorrow yet in the same half year they bade me deck and bind the shoes of the wife of the
00:35:42.140 monarch every morn so she became a thrall a slave working and i really love the fact that
00:35:52.960 There are some key words being utilized here that really start to pull and elevate our faith and just the imagery and the aesthetic of it out of shoulder pelts, face paint, Viking go bonk.
00:36:14.900 And we are, our ancestors are the royalty. They have royalty. They have lands. They have, you know, thanes, et cetera.
00:36:29.500 And I was just speaking to a member here in Thorshoff district about how I place that aesthetic upon the gods.
00:36:42.640 And that is, you know, a lot of people might look at Lord Thor in a certain way, but I look at him in a different way, like a regent and a defender of borders.
00:36:55.920 um anyways so 10 uh so she's wrapping this monarch's feet every morning and she's basically
00:37:07.180 a thrall and she says in jealous rage her wrath she spake and beat me oft with heavy blows oft
00:37:17.900 meaning often never a better lord i knew and never a woman worse i found
00:37:27.420 so very just kind of snapshots into
00:37:36.300 um these uh these lives and again implied that the queen hated her out of jealousy
00:37:45.980 perhaps a beauty or as or perhaps of honor or duty um but the king liked her but the queen
00:37:58.380 did not and we're still we're talking about hair uh herborg the um queen of the huns
00:38:06.700 Grieving could not Gudrun weep. So now we go back to the narration.
00:38:17.800 Grieving could not Gudrun weep. Such grief she had for her husband dead. And so grim her heart
00:38:26.260 by the hero's body. And this is a repeat of the exact same verse earlier on. And that again is
00:38:35.180 for the poet to kind of anchor okay i've done and memorized this section i repeat this verse and
00:38:43.740 then i will do this section so now shifting then spoke the third golond kyuki's daughter
00:38:55.420 thy wisdom finds not my foster mother the way to comfort the wife still young
00:39:02.780 she bade them uncover the warrior's corpse. The shroud she lifted from Sigurth laying,
00:39:13.420 his well-loved head on the knees of his wife. Look on thy loved one and lay thy lips to his
00:39:26.300 as if yet the hero lived so just in that those two stanzas one of the things i wanted to bring
00:39:34.220 up is you can already see the foundational work for medieval poetry we've talked often about how
00:39:44.620 how Christianity did not lay the seeds for knighthood and for chivalry. It was this age
00:39:55.520 in Europe and the poetics showing that there was these budding seeds of what would eventually
00:40:06.880 become the knights of Europe. And I think that if they were not interjected by the ursery
00:40:15.180 and the kind of scheming of the Catholic Church, they still would have.
00:40:24.220 so she bids her to kiss him on the lips once alone did Gudrun look his hair all
00:40:40.640 clotted with blood beheld the blind eyes that once shone bright the hero's breast
00:40:49.800 that the blade had pierced
00:40:52.880 then Gudrun bent
00:40:56.500 on her pillow bowed
00:40:58.640 her hair was loosened
00:41:00.800 her cheek was hot
00:41:04.440 and the tears like raindrops
00:41:08.140 downward ran
00:41:09.700 then gudrum daughter of gyuki wept and through her tresses flowed the tears and from the court
00:41:27.700 came the cry of geese the birds so fair of the hero's bride
00:41:34.500 and i think this is again either referring to the her fondness of geese or
00:41:44.020 i mean i don't know if we could go so far as to say that geese are somehow connected symbolically
00:41:52.760 um with death or grief i don't i don't know but um in this case you know i think it's
00:42:03.640 more about her fondness of them as if they were crying with her
00:42:11.480 then gold runs spake the daughter of gyuki never a greater love i knew than yours among all men on
00:42:22.520 earth this translation to uh men being all a mother all people not a gendered sense but um
00:42:39.560 she says to her and remember goldrond is is technically her sister or half-sister
00:42:46.040 i think she's her half sister um but that good room cared for her uh and
00:42:56.600 cared for her like a mother
00:43:00.280 and uh she says you know i've never known anyone greater in that has shown love and kindness to me
00:43:08.760 than you uh nowhere was i happy at home or abroad sister mine with sigurd away
00:43:20.440 so she's saying i i too share in the lament now that he he's a gone he's gone and um
00:43:29.640 now that he's when he was leaving traveling i was sad with you but now i am sad with you
00:43:37.560 in his passing um gudrun speaks in 18
00:43:46.760 so was my sigurd over gyuki's sons as the spear leak grown above the grass we see that again that
00:43:57.160 was in the volsung saga the idea of the leak or the spear leak the gar which is the spear
00:44:04.840 rising above the rest of the grass
00:44:08.420 or the jewel bright
00:44:13.540 born on the band
00:44:15.080 the headband
00:44:18.140 the precious stone that princes wear
00:44:21.800 to the leader of men
00:44:25.080 I loftier seemed
00:44:26.900 and higher than all
00:44:29.080 of Heron's maids
00:44:31.400 Hir-Yarn
00:44:33.880 Hir-Yarn
00:44:35.100 is Lord Oven
00:44:37.500 so
00:44:39.540 she's speaking about the Valkyries
00:44:41.480 and at that point that's when
00:44:43.520 the poem's starting to
00:44:45.220 shift in a direction
00:44:47.080 with purpose
00:44:49.100 as little
00:44:51.280 now as the leaf I am
00:44:53.600 on the willow hanging
00:44:55.620 the hero
00:44:57.580 is dead
00:44:58.580 in his seat in his bed i see no more my heart's true friend the fault is theirs the son of gyuki
00:45:13.420 her brothers for all my grief that so their sister sorely weeps
00:45:22.000 so this poem i cannot emphasize it's really well done and it is highly polished it's the
00:45:34.780 combination of really old with new and just really really good um 21
00:45:45.420 so shall your land and its people lose as ye have kept your oaths of yore
00:45:54.780 so basically she's saying your lands will be broken like the oaths you broke
00:46:02.240 um gunner no joy the gold shall give thee the ring shall soon thy slayers be
00:46:14.220 who swearest oaths with Sigurth once.
00:46:20.520 In the court was greater gladness than the day my Sigurth.
00:46:27.340 Granny saddled, granny is the horse, faithful horse of Sigurth,
00:46:33.100 and went forth Brynhild's hand to win that woman ill in an evil hour.
00:46:40.420 then so okay this is an interesting part Gudrun speaks in before 23 and then it immediately comes
00:46:54.460 out with then Brynhild spake and I've been looking at that spot to try to figure out
00:47:00.760 They're speaking in the past, or if there is a mistype here, and Brynhild now has entered the area near Gudrun.
00:47:15.460 But we'll read it as it is, and hopefully I can get some gleaning from it.
00:47:21.740 Then Brynhild spake, the daughter of Boothli, may the witch, now husband and children, want, who Gudrun loosed thy tears at last, and with magic today hath made thee speak.
00:47:41.740 so i'm taking this as
00:47:46.940 brinhild enters the hall the three ladies are there they're trying to console her
00:47:54.400 she finally drops tears and then brinhild shows up to see those tears she was not there before
00:48:04.520 and ultimately this was her doing
00:48:06.620 she shows up
00:48:09.040 after
00:48:09.760 so the three
00:48:13.000 ladies are still there with her
00:48:14.740 then Golrond
00:48:17.100 daughter of Gyuki
00:48:18.780 spoke
00:48:19.420 speak not such words thou hated
00:48:22.800 woman
00:48:23.280 bane of the noble
00:48:25.680 thou ever hast been
00:48:27.940 born thou art
00:48:29.840 on a full wave
00:48:31.320 sorrow hast brought
00:48:33.360 to seven kings, and many women has loveless maid. So the villainous nature of Brynhild
00:48:49.240 the Valkyrie is not understood till later on in the story. And it comes from a place
00:48:57.940 of vast and powerful emotion she loved sigurd and if she couldn't have sigurd because of
00:49:10.820 sorcery and oaths no one could and so that's kind of her position in this sense
00:49:20.560 And Galderon says it
00:49:26.400 You are a bane
00:49:28.300 Then Brynhild, daughter of Boothley, spake
00:49:32.880 Atli is guilty of all the sorrow
00:49:36.440 Son of Boothley and brother of mine
00:49:40.920 So this part is interesting because Atli is, of course, Attila
00:49:45.540 And the notes here
00:49:49.400 say that this stanza itself is in bad shape in the original
00:49:56.560 and may be of two separate stanzas.
00:50:03.100 But Attlee is Brynhild's brother
00:50:06.560 and she blames him, not herself.
00:50:13.720 That the warring between the brothers
00:50:16.300 is because of the warring that they had with Attlee.
00:50:21.580 And a lot of what Gunnar
00:50:24.700 marrying against his will, according to her,
00:50:33.380 and just how Sigurd kind of showed their cowardliness.
00:50:37.620 in 26 when we saw in the hall of the hunnish race the flame of the snake's bed flash round
00:50:57.060 the hero for the journey sense full sore have i paid and ever i seek the sight to forget
00:51:05.320 But ever since Sigurd showed up in the capital or the land of the Huns, in the main place, the flame of the snake's bed is gold.
00:51:23.300 It's a kenning for the bed upon which a dragon sits.
00:51:27.620 And she says, I have cursed that moment on
00:51:36.400 By the pillars she stood and gathered her strength
00:51:42.900 From the eyes of Brunhild, Boothley's daughter
00:51:46.780 Fire there burned and venom she breathed
00:51:52.040 When the wounds she saw on Sigurd then
00:51:56.040 so she lays eyes on Sigurd and she sees the deed that she ultimately orchestrated
00:52:01.980 and she grabs the pillar as she is again overtaken by these emotions
00:52:09.740 Gudrun went thence away to a forest in the waste and journeyed all the way to Denmark
00:52:17.880 and was there seven and a half years with Thora, daughter of Halkan.
00:52:25.960 Brynhild would not live after Sigur.
00:52:30.380 She had eight of her thralls slain and five serving women,
00:52:38.800 and then she killed herself upon the sword.
00:52:41.560 as it is told in the short lay of Sigurd.
00:52:49.400 So this is also referencing another poem.
00:52:53.300 And this brings us to the end, an abrupt end.
00:53:00.340 She leaves because it's so far gone with Brynhild and her brothers.
00:53:08.000 leaves goes to denmark and she then performs a ritual in which she slays eight of her thralls
00:53:22.420 and her serving women and then kills herself so that she can go and be on the other side
00:53:30.500 with
00:53:31.760 her love.
00:53:35.560 And it's just, again,
00:53:37.040 almost kind of vacuumous at the end.
00:53:40.080 And then it's
00:53:42.060 abrupt.
00:53:45.360 Well, thank you, Svon, for
00:53:47.040 reading that. Like I said, guys,
00:53:49.200 it's not a long one this week.
00:53:51.480 Ironically,
00:53:52.460 the next one we're going to read
00:53:54.940 is
00:53:56.100 almost thrice this long,
00:53:58.740 and it is the
00:54:00.500 The short, the, what the short lay of cigarette. So it's oddly named, but yeah, we're going to read that here next time. It's 70 something stanzas.
00:54:17.500 this is really well composed uh the imagery is really powerful and i like to
00:54:34.140 i like to look at these fragments and pieces and stories in the edda as being
00:54:41.180 stuff to add to and like background and depth material for the volsunga saga
00:54:47.500 It's interesting, the Niblungenlied was written near the same time as the Walsunga Saga was recorded.
00:55:05.300 and when you read the the writing they appear to take place at different uh
00:55:12.580 different periods in in history because i think a lot of the time at least when i read it
00:55:21.140 it reads as though in the niblungen lead it's you know current to the author writing
00:55:27.860 And I think in the Volsunga saga, it's the imagery and the material culture is depicted as being from an earlier time.
00:55:39.000 But they're both kind of contemporary, and this is a continental story that moves into Scandinavia and is told by the Scandinavians.
00:55:54.320 So I think a lot of the extra material from things like this is legitimate addition and things that perhaps predate the Volsunga saga the way we have it.
00:56:09.260 So I think, you know, it's valuable, I don't know, extras that flesh out the story more and give us a deeper and richer understanding of it.
00:56:20.180 So I really like that in these.
00:56:22.260 And each of them puts a really fine point on particular aspects of the story, and I think that's really well done, too.
00:56:36.400 I want to take a minute to thank Gilbert, who donated $150 to the Phrasehoff Fund.
00:56:42.880 Thank you so much. We appreciate you. Your generosity is astounding and continues to be, so thank you for that.
00:56:52.260 There you go. We had the little money noise from Nick. Appreciate that also. Got a couple
00:56:59.980 few questions. We're always open to taking more questions. From Jilly, what is the name
00:57:10.440 of the Thorshof Hausbloat tradition or bloat that features participants dressed in animal
00:57:18.700 masks and robes representing darkness and light. Is there a script available for this?
00:57:29.280 So, actually, did you want to, I assume you were going to.
00:57:35.540 No, this one's yours. Go for it.
00:57:36.900 Um, one of the things I think is that it's really important to remember, uh, that this is hopefully an organic growth of things across, uh, Ausatru, um, our church, uh, wide.
00:58:00.940 so i'm really glad you're asking the question um and it it comes from a very very old tradition
00:58:09.500 that in essence is a ritual to perform in which we kind of foreshadow the uh the coming of winter
00:58:22.780 almost like a groundhog's day um you know in our lore acceptance of the light is always priority
00:58:34.060 and then when it comes to darkness it's conflict uh ostra or you know the bringing in of the light
00:58:42.460 is always about acceptance but when it starts to shift it's about fighting and conflict and then
00:58:51.500 in uh yule it's about holding the light in the darkest time um
00:58:59.100 so i find that very very interesting but this tradition came about after bloat so uh bloat
00:59:07.740 happens and then everyone goes outside and conducts this but it's very very fitting in
00:59:17.180 relation to house bloat house bloat being dedicated to lord uller uh to even and this
00:59:25.900 time about remembering eternity as everything starts to die and about judiciously pulling
00:59:34.060 from the land around you as our ancestors went into winter and needed meat um and all of those
00:59:41.980 considerations um but the land spirit fight where one side dresses as the light side and wearing
00:59:52.780 all white and wearing masks um uh comes forth to defend the light which is usually a fire of some
01:00:04.540 sort and then the dark side comes the winter tide side and they come in to battle the light side
01:00:16.620 and what you end up having is a ritualistic dance or well it's not a dance it's like a
01:00:25.980 uh well-placed movements in which the sun or the light side is moving sunwise and the dark side is
01:00:34.700 moving uh widershin and they fight each other um and uh i think a lot of people generally
01:00:44.700 immediately think it's tongue-in-cheek that they're actually beating each other up but
01:00:50.940 But what it is, is the staves that are being utilized in the ceremony as they are conflicting with each other.
01:01:03.000 If your stave is broken, you then are out of the fight and everybody's given a stave.
01:01:14.020 The staves are random, equal, and then it is red.
01:01:20.520 It's read as to if the light side wins, if the dark side wins, whether or not we're going to have a light or a harsh winter.
01:01:30.160 That's pretty much it.
01:01:32.400 There isn't so much a script for it, but I could definitely reach out to you and talk to you about organizing how to do this.
01:01:44.340 I want this.
01:01:45.840 I hope that, you know, you would do this.
01:01:48.500 but it does require this is a community ritual just like the maypole requires multiple people
01:01:54.180 this ceremony does at least require nine people you need four on one side and four on the other
01:02:03.300 and one person to kind of observe and and run run the rotations to make sure everybody's kind
01:02:11.160 of working together especially once you uh wear masks and the masks are representations of land
01:02:17.900 spirits or the summer or winter tiding. So no giraffes, no animals from, you know, Siberian
01:02:29.360 tigers. Hold on. What if this ritual were taking place on the Serengeti or in Siberia?
01:02:39.200 That absolutely is, is pertinent then, but it's generally the animals are always of the local area. And then the, there are other masks that some people do, which if they just don't want to do an animal, because you have to choose an animal and they're kind of themed.
01:03:05.180 You know, generally bovine, deer, anything of the air, eagles, hawks are summer tidings, seen as part of the light.
01:03:22.400 and then um coyotes wolves owls um even the white rabbit has been on the dark side or the buzzard
01:03:35.360 the turkey vulture um and so each of the sides kind of do that but some people just kind of get
01:03:41.480 tossed up in that and they don't know which one to do so the other one that they generally do is
01:03:47.200 just make a mask out of the foliage of each side one side has coniferous and the other side has
01:03:55.760 deciduous i've seen like pine cone horns and big bristled mustaches out of pine needles um and then
01:04:06.340 like oak men um and the idea about this is this has been around for a long time but the organization
01:04:15.180 of our faith has really given way to opening this up.
01:04:21.580 And I would love to see this in comparison to perhaps the Swiss herdsman dressing up
01:04:31.140 or a Krampus style where people are excited, the children choose sides,
01:04:37.700 they make a big noise for each other when they want, and then the battle commences.
01:04:42.760 um and i hope that it gets a lot more um detailed and intricate as we go but that's pretty much the
01:04:53.140 basic breakdown of it um and it happens in reverence to the land spirits it's their time
01:05:00.900 of great conflict as well that um the darkness is coming the food is disappearing and
01:05:08.180 The hunting is coming about. So that's kind of the ultimate motive of the battle during Housed Bloat. But it does happen after Bloat. They are connected, but not completely.
01:05:29.360 it's uh they're kind of one is faith and religion and the other is cultural and semi-magical i would
01:05:40.980 even argue with the predictions um part because seeing certain light sides being taken out or
01:05:50.920 dark sides being taken out and reading that as oh you know the first couple months will be right
01:05:56.800 and then we're going to get hit pretty heavy at the end.
01:06:00.800 It's not an exact science, nor is it definitive.
01:06:07.540 It's just more fun.
01:06:09.700 It's just for fun.
01:06:11.040 No, it sounds fun and exciting,
01:06:12.380 and I'm looking forward to participating in that at some point.
01:06:16.220 I've yet to engage, but it sounds exciting,
01:06:21.860 and I know a lot of people are getting excited about it.
01:06:23.900 It's a fun thing and a cool thing that you've kind of initiated there.
01:06:31.280 Also from Jilly, why was winter finding in September changed to house bloat?
01:06:39.220 Because of the similarly named holiday winter nights in October?
01:06:45.760 No, actually.
01:06:47.840 so first it's um haust bloat with a t at the h-a-u-s-t b-l-o-t um
01:07:00.480 son of iceland why is the letter called something different when the o's got the dash over it
01:07:08.800 no yeah it's the o it's the uh with the dash over it is the actual i think more close to
01:07:17.120 the English version of O.
01:07:21.340 Does it have a different name or is it O?
01:07:23.840 No, it's O.
01:07:25.860 What is O?
01:07:28.460 Are they both O?
01:07:29.760 It's the common usage of O and then there's all,
01:07:35.460 which it has the two dots.
01:07:36.900 No, I mean, like, are they separate letters
01:07:39.160 or is one the inflection of a different letter?
01:07:41.280 Like.
01:07:42.840 no uh in the i'm trying to think back into the alphabet um that may be an esoteric question
01:07:53.240 uh i'm i'm losing the uh the actual question i'm trying to answer and apologize for that
01:07:58.840 no it's uh all right so it's a process of a number of things
01:08:03.000 there for a very long time in the uh reforging of modern ausitru
01:08:16.360 there is a recognition of the pan-arian nature of our faith a number of our traditions
01:08:26.200 and the names of those traditions were getting cobbled together from different sources ancient
01:08:36.920 and modern and spread over time and space of our ancestors um
01:08:46.440 And in, I don't know, in the modern Alistair True that I came into, we would regularly use English words, Anglo-Saxon words, Swedish words, Old Norse words, German words, and it was really kind of a hodgepodge of things.
01:09:12.800 I talk on here a lot about the concept of wholeness and how getting things to match up and to synchronize is a key to a lot of success in our faith and in life.
01:09:29.940 And so it has been a particular effort of mine to try to codify our practice in either the, you know, the lingua franca of wherever it's being practiced or have Old Norse be the point of commonality.
01:09:54.100 the old north source is where we get the abundance of our lore it's where we
01:10:00.900 get our terms so increasingly we're trying to bring those things together there's no
01:10:07.940 no penalty or no like shame or scorn in calling it winter finding but at least officially
01:10:16.340 we want to call it a house bloat because it's already an existent thing we always want to be
01:10:23.920 really honest in the afa2 there is no shame in innovating or in coming up with new ceremonies
01:10:32.360 coming up with new holidays and new things
01:10:35.640 so when that happens cool let's call it that let's do that but one of certainly
01:10:45.540 the original efforts and one of the reasons we celebrate many of the things that we do
01:10:51.080 is we connect with our ancient ancestors in time-honored celebrations of our folk
01:11:01.420 in attaching our celebration with the history of things that our ancestors in the elder
01:11:11.460 Alcatru period practiced connecting with that carrying that tradition forward is also part of
01:11:18.900 what we do it's a nuanced thing it's easy to be all reconstructionist and larpy or to be completely
01:11:28.580 modern and cast all that aside but in in my view the best way to do that is to be judicious in
01:11:39.460 practicing in an authentic and modern way, but also celebrating our lore and our history and
01:11:46.620 where things come from. And the September celebration of our Ausitru ancestors was
01:11:55.220 called in Old Norse, housebloat, which means like the fall, the autumn, the autumn sacrifice or the
01:12:03.340 autumn religious ceremony, the autumn pouring out of libation, I guess, most etymologically.
01:12:13.600 So it's, this is literally that it is autumn bloat. And that's what we're doing. It's what
01:12:21.580 we're celebrating. It winter finding is completely appropriate. But no, that's the reason that we
01:12:28.080 changed is when we were trying to standardize and codify our tradition in a consistent linguistic
01:12:37.920 tradition. And it's an imperfect process, but it's something that, you know, it's never going to get
01:12:44.560 perfect if we don't start trying to move that direction. And so we decided to do that and move
01:12:49.760 forward with it. And I appreciate you asking, because I think a lot of people are probably a
01:12:53.940 bit curious so from autumn does each god have a specific bird that represents them
01:13:05.940 for example odin has ravens idun has a sparrow
01:13:13.940 frig has a falcon are there any other birds connected to other gods so
01:13:19.540 So, funny that you ask that. I was, I have a long-term project that I'm kind of in the processes of thinking of and working on.
01:13:34.040 And I asked the Gothar at different Hoffs that we have to come up with the bird that most symbolizes or is, you know, the mascot bird of that particular Hoff.
01:13:52.800 And it could either be a bird related to the god of the Hoff, or it could also be something regional to that area.
01:13:59.820 um both were kind of valid things but we talked about it and it got kind of a
01:14:05.420 a uh i don't know the creative juices flowing on that because you're right
01:14:09.820 some of our gods specifically have birds related to them in the lore or traditionally
01:14:17.500 um i have never heard that frig has a falcon a falcon i have yeah heard is traditional with lady
01:14:25.260 freya um frig though there's a tradition of her having an owl and i'm not sure
01:14:35.820 and yes and i'm not sure where the owl tradition comes from
01:14:43.500 but in german lore that was a point of association and the
01:14:48.700 there's a poem by herman loans where he references that owl that might have something to do with
01:14:59.840 athena she's very often referenced with an owl yes that yeah i see that and i don't know if it
01:15:08.040 was just directly taken there wholesale or if there's some deeper piece of lore on it i think
01:15:12.420 it's a really interesting subject you're right uh odin uh with the ravens i think is a is an
01:15:18.420 obvious one that's that pops out um and i personally have always associated the owl with
01:15:26.460 the maidens of fensaller and clean and the you know the the idea of the always watching
01:15:34.680 always kind of knowing without having to move and i think that's where the the thing comes in is
01:15:42.380 the the owl's association with wisdom and a lot of the wisdom tradition the foreknowledge
01:15:51.300 the knowing things to come but being silent about them I think it lends itself really well to Frigg
01:15:58.400 in that way um there's a rich tradition of uh swan maidens and the the Valkyrie uh
01:16:08.880 either you know being able to transform into swans having swan uh cloaks to put on to take
01:16:17.960 on their swan form that is talked about a lot in our lore uh spawn are you aware of any other
01:16:26.100 specific bird connection with uh with our gods well and i know that i spoke about how
01:16:34.880 um some people who like make proclamations about our ancestors um the owl is a perfect example of
01:16:44.840 it is in our lore um and again i could be wrong but i going through the only time it is ever
01:16:55.100 mentioned is the owl's beak um is made reference to now these are poems and they're very very very
01:17:04.600 tightly uh written for sake of meter but um if we were to just simply look at the lore and think
01:17:14.200 that okay this is all our ancestors knew then it would be very very questionable as to whether or
01:17:21.560 not they have ever seen or heard of of an owl which is ridiculous but um that's i think another
01:17:30.520 point is when the poems are written what's seeping into them is the saturation of cultural norms
01:17:41.560 and they may have very well have been different i know that in germany the cuckoo has a huge
01:17:49.800 significance um so or or the egret um and i believe the i think it's the white egret
01:17:59.880 amongst like the Dutch or the Phrygians is I think the better way for us to look at this is
01:18:10.160 is that there is this local generalized understanding of the birds especially the
01:18:18.180 birds that people would understand in their local area and then it's brought into the poems
01:18:25.080 for poetic flair um the speaking about the herons that fly over the host in the halvamal
01:18:35.800 is the theory is that um the ladles that were held inside the large mead containers
01:18:48.160 had a heron head or a heron body and that's what was dishing out into the horns so when the heron
01:18:57.120 flies over the host everyone's drinking and everybody's getting very very into their horns
01:19:03.480 so that really is about the the knowledge of the animal kind of showing up and being utilized
01:19:17.060 poetically but i think that means that that leaves us to a lot of ability to bring forth
01:19:26.180 and i mean we've already done it in our church um the the marlin for njordshoff as a symbol
01:19:36.500 uh you know oh i'm you know some basement wizard saying i don't think the vikings actually ever saw
01:19:44.100 marlin and it's like all right you know out of the way but we've we've done yeah so if they would
01:19:54.100 if if we were to under uncover some kind of uh hof to to norther in ancient
01:20:04.820 norway then yes it would be really odd if the marlin were were depicted in those those carvings
01:20:11.380 i bet you vikings never saw marlins but we're not vikings and we're not trying to be the people that
01:20:17.700 worship at new york's off have seen plenty of marlins right yeah that's that's a silly argument
01:20:26.980 i i actually remember somebody arguing about like oh it should have been a salmon
01:20:32.020 uh i guess because they're more in the northern climes but if we were going to open it in
01:20:38.340 in seattle we absolutely would have done that right oh yeah or up in the northeast
01:20:44.820 yeah that would all of those things were on the table if it were a different location
01:20:50.820 um yeah those people are silly we're not trying to lark something our ancestors did we're doing
01:20:56.740 things that are relevant to where we are and what we do and it goes very well into the birds
01:21:02.340 um you know it's funny there's a lot of good choices to represent each of each of our gods
01:21:11.960 in different ways and we'll draw different associations between the natural world around us
01:21:18.580 and the gods will make use of the animals in different place we find ourselves to
01:21:27.380 reveal things to us or to deliver messages to us or you know contextualize the world around us
01:21:38.520 and i think that's completely in keeping with the best traditions of our ancestors
01:21:43.440 um i don't think that the the animals that the vikings would have utilized and been familiar
01:21:52.320 with with their imagery are the same uh animals that one would find you know in the caucuses
01:22:00.160 and in different you know places our people found ourselves um so that's really a very
01:22:06.560 i don't know small-minded argument from the basement wizards well and you were the only
01:22:11.360 person that didn't kind of scoff at my uh interpretation of thor's hof as a for the bird
01:22:18.000 um the red bellied uh woodpecker the the striker of the oak um and you were the only one that was
01:22:26.640 like oh interesting and you just kind of i think you were writing some stuff down and
01:22:31.520 um speaking i mean speaking of birds people that have issue with that are silly geese
01:22:36.160 this next one is interesting and i'm curious about the spawn take on it also speaking of birds um
01:22:59.840 Um, no, just calling you in.
01:23:06.940 Good evening, Alls Harry Gauthier, Matt, Witten's Fawn, and Folk Builder Nick.
01:23:11.460 Witten's Fawn, I was wondering if you heard of the Bronze Age Golden Hats and what you thought about them.
01:23:19.120 Could they have any significance to our modern faith?
01:23:25.080 I would welcome Matt's thoughts, too.
01:23:28.180 Thanks for all you do.
01:23:29.840 Um, so Svan, this was directly aimed at you with me for rebuttal.
01:23:34.580 So let's, let's answer it in that fashion.
01:23:37.860 Okay.
01:23:38.680 Well, um, I, I assume you're talking about the, uh, brimmed and linked various leveled
01:23:49.060 hats and the speculation as to why they were.
01:23:55.240 So, Nick, could you get a picture and put up so that we folks listening that may not be familiar know what we're talking about?
01:24:04.980 Unless I'm off, because I don't know, like I'm just going off of kind of memory right now.
01:24:15.100 I was looking, I didn't actually see this question.
01:24:18.280 I was looking up a question down below because I wanted to kind of formulate a better answer.
01:24:23.240 and i didn't see this one so now totally off of my memory i'm assuming you're talking about
01:24:30.660 those hats um now as far as like the research and speculation around them i don't know a lot
01:24:40.320 but um you know i think it's interesting because the same linking method that was used
01:24:48.540 on the levels was the same later on used with gold and silver and and bronze with horns as well
01:24:58.000 this kind of um folding of sections that wasn't like they weren't welded so um as far as their
01:25:10.180 usage i mean when we look at comparative pieces oh yeah there it is it looks like a giant
01:25:18.860 um uh shield boss it's very kind of uh you know perhaps symbolically phallic um
01:25:29.880 they got them even more phallic than that
01:25:32.560 right well so and then that one i wonder is that truly a hat you know based out of function
01:25:43.400 or what have you but uh the other one before it can you go back to that so down at the bottom
01:25:49.020 near the brim there is a linking method that they do and that's how i i know about these uh is
01:25:58.800 because looking into the linking methods for building metal drinking horns and making them
01:26:07.100 so that they don't just drain everywhere. Um, and this, uh, these hats, I often wonder if this
01:26:20.200 is simply, and I don't mean to actually downplay it, but I think it's a very, very important part
01:26:26.700 of our culture because we see it continuously throughout our history is the adornment of either
01:26:36.380 like warriors or kings of high renown um i know some people speculate religion
01:26:48.700 but one of the things that it instantly kind of made me think of was um
01:26:54.380 um uh the adornment of art like ceremonial armor uh and swords ceremony oh that that
01:27:07.820 one in the middle kind of bells out for like a head um the other thought is I you know
01:27:17.300 do we have proof that they were worn or were they placed on the ground much like akin to
01:27:27.100 a lingam amongst the uh later hindu way well after the araya um that would be interesting
01:27:40.760 if that can be confirmed but i don't know enough to know if we i i can't recall at all
01:27:47.340 if there was an actual uh like skeleton found with it on on its head but it strikes me very much as
01:27:59.220 um kind of in the same cord as when the spanish king gets a completely bedecked suit of armor
01:28:12.020 that is masterfully made but was not intended for the battlefield um it was intended for him
01:28:20.840 to go forth amongst the folk and bring out a sense of awe, bring out a sense of glory
01:28:31.180 when they see him. And I think that that's ultimately kind of the purpose. If this is a hat
01:28:39.520 again, um, and I'm still kind of more leaning on that, uh, with the idea of the presence and,
01:28:47.680 uh taking that kind of space it would also too i think the height of it is symbolic i think that
01:28:55.820 the idea of where it is and how it's um how high reaching it is could it have been something of
01:29:05.720 the priest class i don't know um i need to look into that a little bit more but um
01:29:13.920 Again, we see throughout all of our people in Europe, there is this decoration of the kings, decorations of the warriors, where they go forth in things that are not at like at all.
01:29:36.200 they don't make any sense like as far as um for battle they're not functional that's the word i
01:29:43.980 was looking for but instead take on this almost bombastic sense of of uh purpose and i you know
01:29:56.380 decorative now in use in our modern day faith perception is a huge part of the world um
01:30:11.020 and it is the reality that none of us can escape um we dressing nice you know and people were
01:30:18.780 complaining like vikings don't wear ties and et cetera et cetera um but that really was about
01:30:27.660 perception it was about letting people know like our place is a place for the folk to come home
01:30:35.260 and there are normal good people here who take care of themselves who want their children to
01:30:43.580 be healthy and to to look good and this is western civilization so you know and then the stole
01:30:52.780 which is a greek but if you wear a stole and you go into a hospital to perhaps administer the last
01:31:02.940 and final um bloat and rights of an ausitru man or woman nobody in that hospital is gonna doubt
01:31:13.580 what you are if you show up wearing a wolf head and have charcoal paint and a wolf pelt and a
01:31:22.940 loincloth people are gonna think you're crazy you escaped their loony bit right that's ridiculous
01:31:31.820 so that's another reason why when people see our godies wearing the stole and i in a way if this
01:31:39.500 was a priestly sense um the stole kind of offers that as uh the regalia but um
01:31:52.620 i don't know about modern you know we were just talking about masks the the adornment of masks
01:31:59.820 And I surely could see someone building a mask that was big, loud, crazy, and certainly light side if it's made out of gold.
01:32:16.140 But as far as just everyday total usage, I don't know.
01:32:24.620 I don't find a lot of that there.
01:32:27.820 I just think it's way more interesting in relation to the way that it was
01:32:34.880 binded and, again, the mystery of the possible uses.
01:32:41.400 So in my understanding of them, they've got,
01:32:46.620 it's like their gold leaf over top of some kind of a fabric or some other material underneath
01:32:56.540 them for a lot of the body and that they're thought to be hats a little bit because of how
01:33:02.140 the part at the bottom is situated with whatever liners inside them to fit on a on a head um but
01:33:11.020 i also read some theories about them having a function as a calendar they've got different
01:33:17.500 little discs and things on them um i think that the
01:33:28.460 we may never know what they were for i genuinely have no idea people associate them with some kind
01:33:37.020 of a solar cult because they've got little circles like stylized circles all over them
01:33:44.780 and it's made out of gold and other overtly I don't know overtly solar related objects from
01:33:54.600 a similar time period make heavy use of the gold uh gold gold leafing
01:33:59.860 I don't think that's definitive by any means I think it's just pointing out some similarities
01:34:08.240 could be that could be completely unrelated they're being
01:34:13.080 phallic looking could be related to, you know, virility, fertility, just whoever's wearing it,
01:34:26.460 literally being, uh, prominent of phallus to make them, uh, stand out as important and special and
01:34:38.620 and powerful have no idea um what i think spawn said that's really meaningful
01:34:48.940 it sidesteps a lot of scholasticism it just keeps it real
01:34:55.260 it matters what stuff looks like and if it's aesthetically appealing to your audience or not
01:35:00.620 not what does the art or the uh dress what does the fashion evoke in the people who
01:35:13.100 observe it and how does it cause those people to respond
01:35:20.540 I think I would look very ridiculous if I were to wear one of these prominent gold hats
01:35:27.260 for different things. I think in a small group of people, and if we had a really
01:35:33.600 specific reason and everybody was brought up in the tradition of the gold hat,
01:35:39.660 it might not seem so ridiculous. So it matters. There is a certain cool factor. And I think it's
01:35:49.340 funny because sometimes things were just done because they were cool looking if you look at
01:36:01.740 why there are trends in certain fashion today sometimes it's very meaningful and it's very
01:36:10.060 purposeful sometimes somebody tries something their peers are like wow that's pretty cool
01:36:16.780 that's awesome and then they double down on it and try to you know make use of those things that
01:36:22.940 look good i don't think any of that's wrong so i do think that stuff that looked cool was probably
01:36:32.860 very relevant to how older fashion came about i certainly we know that in the medieval period
01:36:41.580 as soon as people could write about it and talk about it you have you know kings and nobility
01:36:48.060 trying to get particular fabrics because they were hard to get and they looked exotic or they looked
01:36:53.020 fancy or they were all the rage and you know the court in paris so other places in europe would
01:36:59.500 want to have them i think there's a lot of that that goes on now these i think they absolutely do
01:37:03.900 have a bigger religious significance and like in the art on them and in their purpose in the exact
01:37:11.100 way they looked i think it's probably has something to do with what was thought to look
01:37:16.620 really cool at the time i think gold always looks cool so putting gold on prominent things for kings
01:37:24.540 or priests has always been something and has done a lot in the bronze age in europe you find
01:37:34.620 gold leaf things very prominently and gold used, you know, everywhere because it has been
01:37:42.540 universally recognized as being, you know, very special. But yeah, I wish I had a really cool
01:37:50.420 answer about their exact usage and meaning. I don't. But it is something that's fascinating
01:37:57.740 to a lot of people i remember um a friend of mine anders when i was in in sweden asking me about
01:38:05.740 these and that was the first time i'd heard of them so yeah i think that remains a mystery and
01:38:12.140 uh i don't have meaningful uh meaningful things to add on exactly what the what the original meaning
01:38:19.340 of those were the one comments fawn made um would the vikings wouldn't have worn ties the vikings
01:38:28.620 are very well known for their beard combs and for smelling nice dressing nice if the viking had
01:38:35.500 shirts and ties yes they would have been wearing shirts and ties i mean yeah we can't say for
01:38:41.900 certain but i i agree with you i think that they would that's the thing i think we can because when
01:38:50.140 you have emissaries from scandinavian courts that go into europe and see what the more fashion forward
01:39:00.140 courts of europe do you see the scandinavian royal courts adopt fashion things from those
01:39:07.980 you see travelers bring back hay in you know the greatest cities of the mediterranean this
01:39:13.340 is stuff that they do and you do see um vikings adopt those kind of fashions and those kind of
01:39:22.540 things it's interesting when you see the um the uh russ go closer and closer to byzantium they
01:39:32.140 start getting these like baggy pantaloon kind of britches that certainly aren't the the Nordic
01:39:42.800 fashion there's something adopted from the culture that they found like wow these are cool this is
01:39:47.160 what's this is what's cool to wear in the in the fancy cities of the of the Mediterranean
01:39:53.500 will adopt that fashion you see that all around so I don't think that's a an odd thing to think
01:39:59.540 I remember speaking to some insignificant person who was talking about, oh, folkishness versus universalism.
01:40:14.000 And there is a part where the Kievan Rus' like are coming down and they are just blown away by how the city is run.
01:40:26.880 The lawfulness, the efficiency, they're very, very, and the wealth.
01:40:34.200 Think about the wealth.
01:40:35.380 And this person, of course, perceives this as, that's why you should let everybody into your country, which I think is ridiculous. But what it really does show is, again, our ancestors were not like, you should dress like they did in the Bronze Age.
01:40:56.140 no they were on the forefront of everything going on and what was available to them at their time
01:41:03.420 and since they were well traveled they did just pick up so many things um and so us doing
01:41:13.860 and dressing a certain way has a double statement and i think that double statement is um especially
01:41:21.580 in relation to the ties and the nice, is because it's Western civilization, and I think the
01:41:27.360 stole's because it's universal in our culture as religion, as a religious point, so.
01:41:36.420 Next up, also for you to start out, Svan, are Albanians white?
01:41:42.160 oh okay um this is kind of i i this is actually an easy
01:41:51.280 answer but it's a hard kind of thing to get around the ottoman empire
01:42:01.600 coming into the mediterranean there was a time and people don't think of it
01:42:08.000 it. There was a time when Greeks were blonde, light-skinned. There's still many Greeks in
01:42:16.700 the area that are like that. Because I remember somebody referring to them as spicy white,
01:42:26.560 and that just basically means black hair or whatever. And again, black hair, I don't think
01:42:35.800 uh removes folk from being folk i mean you know we we see this in a in a pan-arian sense where the
01:42:47.340 the the darker hair darker eyes but when you have turkic influence then you know but
01:42:59.020 i think the big thing is is just like uh folk in argentina just like folk in mexico um we normally
01:43:10.660 try like i think most people not the church but normally people think about oh like just simply
01:43:20.940 germanic but there are other pockets of the arian folk in europe that we have to i think it's
01:43:29.580 important that we maintain and don't just cut off because you could fracture yourself to death
01:43:36.140 you know and i'm hearing internet spurgs yelling about the irish and i'm like oh but um
01:43:42.220 Um, you know, when you go to Mexico and meet Germans who have been living there for a couple
01:43:52.460 of generations, but they've all kind of lived around each other and, um, and they're genetically
01:44:00.880 German, um, that's they're Mexicans, but they're folk. Um, and that's another thing is like,
01:44:10.240 because of modern politics and things people are trying to constantly consist the idea that
01:44:15.600 like being mexican is race no it's it's a big combination of things and you have folk mexicans
01:44:23.840 you have folk argentinians you have folk albanians you have folk greeks um it's just that it's
01:44:31.280 It's it gets a lot harder to kind of sift through.
01:44:40.960 But generally, because one of our big things is, you know, if you look folk, if if if people look at you and they're like, yes, this person is me and everyone around me says this person is me.
01:44:55.340 and there's not like a uh you know carving out the spergs that like ah the welsh um
01:45:06.940 i think that's important that we we don't fragment and purity spiral that is uh such
01:45:15.180 a fallacy that is absolutely a weapon used against the folk uh who are uh getting together and and
01:45:27.340 worrying about their self-interests so yeah the ottomans did an absolute they were a terrible
01:45:35.260 force and anybody that researches about the atrocities of the ottomans um is in for terrible
01:45:44.700 awakening of how evil um they could be but um again it is more so not about you are born in
01:45:56.220 this nation so now you are this you are you know you could you're from africa but you're born in
01:46:01.900 sweden so now you're swedish no you're folk we can see it or you're not folk because our nations
01:46:10.300 have come and gone it's beyond nations so that's kind of my my take i don't know if that's
01:46:17.980 controversial um oh are you okay sorry i didn't know if you were if you had left no i was eating
01:46:30.460 costco shrimp cocktail and i felt it would be impolite to eat it in front of our amazing audience
01:46:40.300 And I did not. So, son, are Albanians white?
01:46:49.240 Oh, that's what I just answered.
01:46:51.080 No. It's what you attempted to just answer.
01:46:54.640 Oh, I...
01:46:56.440 It is a yes or a no question, and I heard neither.
01:46:59.700 Oh, well, there are folk in Albania.
01:47:03.700 Are ethnic Albanians... Do ethnic Albanians tend to be white?
01:47:10.300 i honestly don't know not i um i don't have a lot of experience with albanians i do know again
01:47:20.960 their origin goes all the way back to the the uh al the albanoi tribe um they are which doesn't
01:47:32.000 have anything to do with al albino um they were part of the turkish west coast and um
01:47:43.920 just like the greeks
01:47:47.520 most likely then yes very much so a product of indo-european dis uh as they are descendants of
01:47:55.760 but there you already have the admixture with the pho the phoenicians or canaanites and um
01:48:06.000 all of that kind of movement through there so that starts it and then the ottomans come in
01:48:11.680 and really wreak havoc on the genetic landscape so i mean i don't think it's fair to say um
01:48:20.800 in that sense like yes all of them are white
01:48:26.920 because we have to be able to look at and sift through and see and not anybody coming in
01:48:37.540 through maybe the last hundred years and or doing something or the ottomans coming in
01:48:43.960 doesn't automatically make every Albanian folk.
01:48:48.980 So that's why these are fun questions.
01:48:54.120 You got me on the light.
01:48:57.780 Well, I do because I'm trying to cut to the heart of the matter
01:49:02.120 for our loyal audience.
01:49:07.040 There is a frequent pick obscure border area of Europe
01:49:12.260 where there's a convergence of peoples and ask if they're white or not.
01:49:18.260 And it's an interesting question because certain parts of Europe have suffered,
01:49:24.200 or suffered may not be the right word, sometimes it is, sometimes it's not,
01:49:28.740 have experienced many different migratory waves of people
01:49:36.720 and clash of civilizations and things.
01:49:39.360 um and albania is no different in that sense
01:49:45.020 i will venture that i am not an expert on that part of europe i've never been to
01:49:54.500 albania i have met albanians or people who claim to be albanians that are
01:50:03.860 dubious in their whiteness. My understanding is that Albanians,
01:50:17.060 yes, Albanians are white. If you Google Albanians and you look at a picture,
01:50:22.800 it brings up a lot of white folks. It also brings up some folks that you can see
01:50:28.620 their ancestors probably had some close contact with some Middle Eastern peoples.
01:50:39.160 I think there's certainly mixture that goes on there, but I think that the Ur population of Albania is white
01:50:48.380 and their language is an Indo-European Aryan language group, which is kind of a good indication.
01:50:55.360 I think Albania is one where you have some mixes, I think, that those are identifiable.
01:51:04.980 And I would say as a general, like Svan's absolutely correct.
01:51:11.940 There's absolutely some white Mexicans.
01:51:14.580 But if you said, are Mexicans white, I would say no, even though some certainly are.
01:51:19.980 If you say Albanians are white, I would say yes, though some certainly are not.
01:51:25.360 i think that's about the closest that we can get unless you have an albanian lineup to present to
01:51:32.520 us and we can we can itemize i was going to say when i lived in italy i was there were two albanians
01:51:39.800 that lived in town one of them was definitely white and the other world was definitely not
01:51:44.720 see so there you go there is a diversity of answers to that question yeah um
01:51:51.500 unknown suggests that uh perhaps they are not
01:52:02.280 there's certainly some uh the muslim turkish influence there but those people did not
01:52:12.340 originate there they got to albania from somewhere and there was people already existent
01:52:18.580 People who are already existent, they are white folks.
01:52:22.180 And then you have some displacement going on, as as we mentioned.
01:52:28.000 Oh, and just speak on that just briefly.
01:52:31.120 Sure.
01:52:32.320 He says, no, they are Muslims now.
01:52:36.640 It is worth noting that Islam and Christianity is not folkish.
01:52:45.980 Yeah.
01:52:46.540 Yeah, I think that's something that we should emphasize as well. That is clearly Middle Eastern. And for European Christianity, we have a lot in common with Europeans, because we are European descent, but their Christianity only goes so far before you're, you know, talking about crusading to the Middle East.
01:53:14.300 So, yeah.
01:53:18.380 So, yeah, that's interesting to note, whereas, you know, other faiths have an ethnic component.
01:53:29.800 Those faiths do not inherently by doctrine.
01:53:34.660 They do tend to by circumstance sometimes.
01:53:38.200 That's how you get Korean Jesus.
01:53:39.600 I mean, that's how you get House of Pain and Sinead O'Connor both being Muslims.
01:53:50.060 So we live in strange times.
01:53:54.800 What are your thoughts on the translations by Jackson Crawford?
01:54:02.680 It's fine.
01:54:03.620 Thoughts on Dr. Crawford and his translations?
01:54:06.020 Okay. I'm going to give completely just more or less an unemotional take. His translations are simplified. I think that if you are trying to wrap your head around concepts, might be worth taking a look.
01:54:27.800 Um, he has kind of built his entire, uh, translational, uh, persona around simplifying
01:54:40.940 things in order to make them more digestible.
01:54:45.200 That's all the non-emotion.
01:54:48.540 The emotional part is in his attempt to make things easier to be digestible.
01:54:56.180 there's an air or a sense of complete removal of the majesty of it there's removal of the you know
01:55:06.800 if you spoke about it as the european spirit didn't say the scary a word um i don't think
01:55:15.380 would matter he has just kind of his translations are good but
01:55:26.580 if you're looking again for the spirit if you're looking for the kind of invigorating
01:55:35.140 uh power that poetry has i think you're better served to find it elsewhere
01:55:40.740 so but if you're looking for simplified in order to get concepts and learn i can understand that
01:55:50.220 so i
01:55:54.000 his
01:55:57.800 judging his cowboy have them all is not fair it's intended to be like a recasting it with
01:56:08.460 American
01:56:10.320 colloquialisms.
01:56:12.720 I actually am kind of fond of that one.
01:56:15.920 Yeah, and I don't
01:56:17.300 dislike it, but I think
01:56:18.600 the harm in it
01:56:21.040 is less because
01:56:23.040 it's obvious
01:56:25.340 in its intention.
01:56:27.080 It's not tricking you into
01:56:29.100 thinking that that's the original
01:56:30.940 wording.
01:56:33.260 He's specifically
01:56:34.540 recasting it that way.
01:56:38.460 his other translation work and I'm I can't claim to be an expert on exactly how he does
01:56:46.980 and I do think that what's fun saying is accurate I also um as far as I know he is an authoritative
01:56:55.680 source on languages specifically on the languages relevant to translation both modern descendants
01:57:06.480 those languages and the original old norse and that's you know that's admirable that's enviable
01:57:16.160 that's really cool um what i would say is when you when anyone translates it's almost unintelligible
01:57:27.440 if you were to translate completely accurately word for word because other languages specifically
01:57:35.440 Old Norse, the word structure, the like sentence structure is different. So it just wouldn't work
01:57:45.260 out into an English translation. You have to reorder and restructure your sentence.
01:57:50.480 You have to adjust certain words to make them work. We've seen translations where, you know,
01:57:57.140 you make choices you translate
01:58:02.240 sad as forlorn or melancholy or depressed or displeased each of those things can have
01:58:18.700 subtle implications linguistically that are different and every translator has to make
01:58:24.280 certain word choices are you going to make it flow with the meter of the line or are you going to make
01:58:31.940 it word for word accurate are you going to keep the grandiosity and scale of the original text
01:58:42.200 or are you going to make it clunky because of the linguistic choices there's a lot of different ways
01:58:49.800 you can go. You will get a different result if you have someone translating it depending
01:59:06.200 upon their assumptions about the material and the culture it was created in. If you
01:59:15.500 are a person of faith, you will translate religious texts differently than if you're
01:59:23.100 a scholar of Old Norse poetry. So I think that there's different ways you can go.
01:59:32.340 So, Dr. Crawford's trivialization of our faith makes me skeptical of his translation work.
01:59:52.000 I would feel less so if he were devoutly Ausitru, or if when discussing Ausitru, he was respectful about it.
02:00:02.340 The fact that he finds it absurd is, I wonder in what ways that goes into his translation work.
02:00:15.240 But no, as far as the scholastics involved, I think he is eminently qualified and an expert in his field.
02:00:23.260 So I think all of that's probably very, very legitimate.
02:00:26.720 what is the afa's stance on circumcision
02:00:32.440 so well i was going to say for the caveat so a couple of things circumcision is bad
02:00:45.040 the afa is absolutely anti-circumcision unless you are a jew and that is what your people do
02:00:54.960 for your ethnic faith then you know that's what you guys do for your ethnic faith for
02:01:02.800 ausitruar uh for white people the afa is is fundamentally opposed to circumcision
02:01:09.680 i was gonna say unless there's some kind of medical necessity like if you say have some
02:01:15.280 kind of genital malformation that requires a corrective surgery when you're little
02:01:22.400 And this sounds absurd, but I knew someone who that was the case. Their kid had some kind of a skin problem that needed to be corrected when he was a baby. And so that's how that ended up happening.
02:01:37.580 I don't know that so here's the thing I am not I have a daughter and not a son so I don't know
02:01:47.020 how that works at present that in my understanding wasn't really a thing for white people in Europe
02:01:57.440 it was a thing it was the default thing until at least recently if not currently in the United
02:02:06.700 states so a lot of men find themselves not having had an opportunity to make that choice
02:02:15.100 yet still missing that that chunk of foreskin that they cannot you know regrow or reattach
02:02:24.180 so it kind of is what it is um but no circumcision is very specifically a covenant between yahweh
02:02:35.680 and his chosen people and how they would mark their loyalty as his chosen people.
02:02:43.760 So we are opposed to that as a practice.
02:02:52.540 I kind of have something as well I really want to add to this.
02:02:57.500 No, by all means.
02:03:00.460 Because it kind of emphasizes what I said.
02:03:02.720 yeah go please speak on uh on circumcision swan well because it's not practiced in iceland
02:03:10.700 um to this day and they've actually outlawed it which is an interesting move because of the
02:03:20.740 effects that that has you're not allowed to do that there um maybe the laws have changed since
02:03:27.200 but the last i remember is that they they were like no we outlaw this which gets rid of a lot of
02:03:33.360 uh situations um but remember how i was talking about how christianity you dig deep enough
02:03:43.440 and you will find the semitic middle eastern religion and this is where i love to bring up
02:03:50.880 about the holy preface and how there were sects in christianity that had relics and those one of the
02:04:02.320 most famous relics was the foreskin of jesus it was charlemagne gave this foreskin
02:04:13.120 to pope leo the third and there were like pilgrimage to see the you know fried calamari
02:04:23.920 of the rabbi and this is in europe at what a lot of you know european christians would just
02:04:32.160 consider like the apex of european deuce vault and out there making pilgrimages to
02:04:41.360 you know see the little ring um and i just it blows my mind that people don't know about that
02:04:52.720 at all it's it's very interesting uh their choice of relics i don't know how charlemagne came across
02:05:03.120 that i don't know if there's like a like a back alley uh kind of thing or i i don't i don't know
02:05:10.400 So our European ancestors who converted to Christianity absolutely knew that Jesus was Jewish because of the circumcision, and they were Gentiles because the tradition of circumcision was not suddenly and magically picked up then.
02:05:32.120 It was absolutely understood and celebrated.
02:05:37.240 so do with that knowledge what you will
02:05:42.200 yeah there you go so
02:05:47.560 but it do we got a little bit of a history lesson it um yeah that's a strange american practice
02:05:59.680 that i think more and more for a variety of reasons people are choosing not to have that
02:06:06.700 done to their sons now, which is good. And we would encourage, you know, again, unless you are
02:06:13.000 a Hebrew person wanting to worship the God of your folk through that particular sign of your
02:06:19.380 covenant with Yahweh, no, don't circumcise your sons.
02:06:23.920 Side note, Rover, if you want to know more, email me at mattflavell at runestone.org, and we can talk about that.
02:06:46.600 um i've always want i should stipulate unrelated to the circumcision question
02:06:55.240 all right uh i've always wanted to ask if you have time cut the ties between the two
02:07:02.120 ah well done always ask wanted to ask if you have the time what are your opinions on those who work
02:07:10.040 with uh frau hola holda not as brekta and your general thoughts on holda spawn what are your
02:07:21.080 thoughts okay so this is an interesting question because as we in the in the true log mal we have
02:07:31.160 we have talked about the core um of divinity that there are four distinct groups there is the ouse
02:07:43.320 who are the the the gods um the our senior the goddesses the him and verder the heavenly
02:07:52.760 wardens and then there are the oust veneer the beloved ones and the beloved ones um
02:08:02.600 is a place generally you'll see in other like writings of aussitrew that they call them the
02:08:09.560 the jotun brides the troll brides and they're emphasize they're trying to emphasize
02:08:14.600 that somehow they're magically some different race like lord othen wasn't born of
02:08:20.760 of, you know, and the whole origin of the divinity coming from Jotun and Aus, but that's why they're
02:08:32.040 doing it. So Ausdvenir means beloved because they specifically choose to join the Aesir in their
02:08:42.160 battle various levels but they join them they marry or they have children or they aid or
02:08:52.880 in some cases are brought under heel by the dominion and i speak specifically about
02:08:59.280 and round or agar and and ron um the anglicized version um of the ocean so the australian fit
02:09:12.160 a list of beings that for most people may have never even considered.
02:09:20.660 A perfect example is, again, giving birth to a holy God makes an ausvenir.
02:09:26.600 That's their part of the order side now.
02:09:31.700 And most people don't ever give prayers to rinder.
02:09:35.360 They'll give prayers to skadi, but never to rinder or to grither,
02:09:39.860 who are both mothers of the holy divine beings that are ours.
02:09:46.780 So along with that, the Oustvenier list has another function,
02:09:53.860 and that is if there are folk who are honoring localized gods
02:10:06.080 that may not be expansive they would be considered beloved ones of the gods and
02:10:14.720 free to to worship that's um there's no extradition away or like like you sax not no but we would just
02:10:25.120 simply say oh yes they're of the aust veneer now um that the beloved ones don't have to be
02:10:32.720 only female but they are beloved by the gods or the folk that's the kind of the best way to look
02:10:40.640 at it so i i i'm saying that uh you know your belief in honoring frajola uh we do not cram
02:10:50.320 we do not hypostasis we're not going to tell you that uh oh well she's just really you know holy
02:10:58.240 frig that's absolutely uh you know rude to the gods so no uh she is unto her own and we have
02:11:10.720 structured the hierarchy that we observe remember we don't tell the gods where they're at we just
02:11:18.640 observe this and as the guild beginning says and the best place is the oust veneer they are beloved
02:11:26.960 and i do not you know think that they're um somehow out it's just that when you go to
02:11:34.560 church proper and i mean the house of true church i see of church you're going to have a lot of
02:11:40.320 focus on the ice here and the farther out you go sex not nahelania and um you know not knowing
02:11:50.000 fully whether the divinity status of them being elevated in in what ways we don't know because we
02:11:59.840 have so little i would relegate they are beloved and uh and we and we move forward
02:12:07.840 um i honestly have zero to add about
02:12:24.720 frau holda that's never been that has always been something that i don't have any connection to i
02:12:33.520 I don't have any tradition of that's never been an element of folklore that's come my way.
02:12:44.200 And as I've run into it later in life, it doesn't fit cleanly or I don't know, call to me to reconcile or to figure something out with.
02:12:57.460 I'm not delegitimizing it or speaking out against it in any way.
02:13:02.020 It doesn't have a clear spot in our lore that has come down to us in a way that fits and makes sense and connects to the rest of our practice in a way that's been particularly accessible to me.
02:13:22.960 So it's not something that I've spent a lot of time pondering or finding, you know, finding the right way to fit that in.
02:13:33.740 I know that's not a real satisfying answer, but it's honestly what I've got.
02:13:37.580 um so my friend's boyfriend wants me to ask you about which material was used to craft
02:13:52.140 thor's hammer originally
02:13:57.420 it's fine do you have some particular insight on this uh to my knowledge
02:14:04.060 it is not mentioned um as a tangible material but it's an interesting question because a lot
02:14:13.140 of people don't realize at thorsoff in his belt he has an iron rod and there's even arguments as
02:14:22.820 to whether that's supposed to be a club or a staff um but it is specifically mentioned as being
02:14:31.800 iron, just like
02:14:33.800 the gloves.
02:14:36.900 So that
02:14:41.820 is an interesting thing.
02:14:43.920 But it's not mentioned.
02:14:46.540 The deceit
02:14:47.860 of Loki to trick the
02:14:49.520 dwarves. And I think
02:14:51.860 during that poem,
02:14:53.600 I can only remember
02:14:55.300 their referencing to gold.
02:14:59.640 And that being used,
02:15:01.520 i think during gulen bursty and skeet the blobner this the the ship but there is no mention
02:15:10.160 specifically of a medal that i could think of right now i could go back look in there
02:15:15.360 and maybe there's something but um the mention of uh the iron club or iron staff that uh thor gets
02:15:29.840 from an oust veneer she becomes an oust veneer i would argue when she helps thor but she later is
02:15:40.000 brought into the the domains of the gods and gives birth to vidar the wide ruler so um
02:15:51.840 that's something that a lot of people don't know about and when we look back at the axes the clubs
02:15:57.520 through the bronze age and stuff that is a very interesting kind of question but i we don't know
02:16:05.200 but i would go out on a limb to say following
02:16:12.080 the association of power with it iron would be and again the usage of iron to stave off
02:16:22.080 ill and evil spirits um the usage of bronze to call them in like bronze bells
02:16:30.160 and then iron to stab them away and uh lord thor is the one who rides on the edges
02:16:38.480 of the realm he keeps the the chaotic powers at bay they do slip by and that's what the fighting
02:16:47.360 is is about and the re-emergence of trying to create balance and pushing those forces back out
02:16:54.320 so that they cannot interfere in weird as they do um ultimately i i would think fits the motif of
02:17:03.680 of iron but it doesn't say yeah it really doesn't i mean
02:17:17.360 trying to think if there's more to it or not it is oh long handle short handle
02:17:26.720 like what you you and i've discussed yeah so in um anglo-saxon england the versions
02:17:36.720 of mjolnir that you find are long handled exclusively
02:17:41.120 because you know if you wanted a hammer for battle purposes that's what you would get to where you
02:17:51.920 have closer to like you know either a traditional warhammer or like a modern sledge you can get you
02:18:00.960 know you can choke up on the haft and really get momentum in it's the story of the the forging of
02:18:07.760 the hammer talks about how it's, you know, less potent than it's the most devastating
02:18:15.180 of the gifts, or of the, well, they really count as gifts because they're compensation
02:18:22.160 pieces. But yeah, it's less potent than it could be. Because during the process, the
02:18:35.540 dwarf is distracted and he doesn't he's not able to make the full um the full handle so they're
02:18:41.300 short handled in scandinavia in the tradition in the in the wearing of them they're all like
02:18:48.420 short handled um that that myth wasn't known in anglo-saxon england or wasn't understood so you
02:18:56.660 don't see it there in the representation in the lore it doesn't really talk about
02:19:01.540 what the material is i think it's tempting to like wonder what that might be what it might be
02:19:09.640 made out of and it's interesting as fawn said stuff that is made out of iron is named you know
02:19:19.240 iron stuff it's not named um yarn hammer which would be iron hammer it's named uh mjolnir which
02:19:30.880 etymologically folks are speculating is is you know like grinding lightning um
02:19:39.740 so i wonder about that i've heard people talk about thinking it's meteorite iron before because
02:19:48.780 it you know comes crashing to the earth like that that's kind of a cool idea but there's nothing that
02:19:54.880 that says that or whatnot the dwarves are known to you know fashion other things out of
02:20:06.560 magical non-comporally existent materials like um
02:20:14.960 like the the binding they used to fetter uh fenrir um there's so there's no telling but no it doesn't
02:20:23.120 doesn't say exactly what that material is or if it does uh i'm not aware of it well and i wanted to
02:20:30.560 say too because we're talking about poetic motifs about the the queen poisoning the horn or the
02:20:37.360 bride or the the wife not crying at the side of her husband and how you know these have strange
02:20:43.840 effects based on cultural intentions i really do the shortening is about having to be to get close
02:20:55.120 the weakness of having to get close the the kind of um it's just i i think very like instilled
02:21:03.760 in the poetics of it where lord thor is dreadfully powerful and terrifying but his
02:21:12.400 one fallacy is that he has to get close and that creates a lot of um motion but
02:21:22.160 the reality is is that you know to view the gods view thor is actually carrying an object like that
02:21:29.680 or looking at it as the beings of the earth and of the material and of energy and and material
02:21:40.080 and energy interacting, are gifting over this powerful force to the Lord of the earth and
02:21:50.540 heaven. And perhaps the iron rod is polaric magnetism. We could go into a lot of that
02:21:59.740 and the iron belt, the earth belt, and the right and the left being almost like a positive
02:22:06.240 and negative and we're we're going into some other stuff and what i'm saying is is that uh the stories
02:22:14.560 are they they have their purposes and that the gods are gods separate of the stories obviously
02:22:22.800 they're cultural the anglo-saxons that are different to to the norse but um the power and
02:22:30.240 and the majesty of it all is still there it's just realizing those differences and definitely
02:22:37.120 not speaking into literalisms um which i think we should be careful of and understanding that
02:22:46.260 the gods are bigger um but that the stories are part of it it's like a rope they're they're one
02:22:52.040 definite strand of the faith uh that we have towards our gods but you get people say oh you
02:22:59.280 literally believe uh that thor is riding a chariot and carrying a hammer i mean we tell our children
02:23:06.720 this yes but do i believe that he is a binding and barriered force that keeps chaotic forces
02:23:14.000 from coming in and pulling and creating polaris rifts in weird or orlaw or fate yes yes i do so um
02:23:24.000 Um, I, I think that's, you know, something I think all of us should consider.
02:23:30.160 Uh, Al Saragot, he once told me about a story where he was kind of present in a chat room
02:23:34.660 when they were talking about Thor's protein intake or something, like making him complete.
02:23:43.120 They just, you hemorrhaged him completely.
02:23:46.220 Well, yeah, because you get some, sometimes you get new people to things that try to
02:23:53.440 They're used to religious lore being explicitly literal to the point of it's heresy if you think that some of it is symbolic.
02:24:11.280 So they need to know Thor's PRs on lifts and stuff to make it make sense to them.
02:24:22.260 And it's just it's wrongheaded. But sometimes you get, you know, people come from a lot of different places on it. And this is in a world where at times you would be put to death if you questioned that the Eucharist was not literally at the moment where they said the magic words on it didn't literally become like actual flesh and actual blood.
02:24:49.060 if it represented or was had the same important if you moved any degree away from no it is literally
02:24:59.160 human meat and human blood that is supreme heresy and bad things that happen to you
02:25:07.300 you're always going to get a sacrifice that's i mean that's the world we live in it's not the
02:25:12.220 time we live in but it is dealing with contemporary religious traditions um so next up
02:25:25.260 uh matt and svan now that you are both experts in old norse would you consider writing the first
02:25:32.700 ever devotional translations of the eddas um at which time at some future point when i become an
02:25:40.540 expert in old norse uh perhaps i would consider doing that uh i don't know old norse i know just
02:26:03.340 a little bit of old norse i can speak just a little bit i'm working on it i'm working on
02:26:10.300 making a little bit of progress here and there um my wife came around the corner and was like
02:26:18.540 see you should and i'm like no i will also i will recommend pimsleur to get icelandic
02:26:27.100 i am under the my plan is to learn icelandic and then from icelandic
02:26:35.020 turn my Icelandic into Old Norse. It's mutually intelligible. Icelandic to Old Norse in the way
02:26:46.220 I understand it is modern English to Shakespearean English. Like it still works, but you phrase some
02:26:54.740 things archaically, you do some things differently. That is also a really good resource that Svon
02:27:00.520 just held up as far as going word for word um old icelandic old norse it's um yeah so that would be
02:27:11.000 really cool i think it'd be fun to do what we are already seeing though spawn and i when we're going
02:27:17.480 through especially because we use the the list by battleworks site where it's got the uh the
02:27:22.760 parallel script of the original material and the translated material next to one another something
02:27:29.640 sounds funky we can look over and not always but we can read the original material and we can
02:27:39.480 make note of some things that are just off and that has helped us in going through the lore so
02:27:45.880 far it is something that both spawn and i have caught things that look strange and then we look
02:27:51.000 over at the the old norse and we're like hey now that's not what these words mean
02:27:56.040 that's really valuable even with the little bit that we know it helps um
02:28:03.720 so yeah it'd be cool to get there at some point and i i was gonna my big contribution
02:28:11.000 i'm hoping in the future is to map out the rivers of heaven midgard and of course the
02:28:19.000 The Elvigar, Elvigar, are already kind of known,
02:28:24.200 but nobody's ever talked about the other rivers
02:28:26.680 and kind of dissected them.
02:28:29.020 And I know it's kind of a nerdy thing to say,
02:28:31.600 but I really want to be the guy who's known for that.
02:28:36.040 But there you go.
02:28:41.520 um i just picture you like uh like elder year teddy roosevelt floating down trying to map the
02:28:51.360 amazon i gotta find the 14 rivers in midgard that are in grimness mal see i was thinking of the guy
02:29:01.980 who does the monster fishing uh that's the first dude that popped in my head so last question of
02:29:10.460 night um do you have to be openly and devout also true to join the afa
02:29:20.140 so this is a nuanced question and i want to put it
02:29:26.620 this way how how open you are with your faith is a personal choice of yours
02:29:33.820 you should be maximally open and completely open about your faith but we have members at all
02:29:43.660 different levels of openness and that's something that you come to in your own time or not um
02:29:56.060 there's kind of two ways to take this question so i'm going to put this out there first
02:29:59.900 it is a unfair ask to demand that you have a deep and sincere relationship with the isir
02:30:18.060 before we allow you to take the steps necessary to explore or build such a relationship
02:30:26.060 our gods don't demand that of you in the same way that other faiths do but we are a religion
02:30:36.360 and we have people that are christian nominally or atheists or whatever else they are but they
02:30:44.040 like what we're doing they think it's cool they think it's fun it supports um and aligns with
02:30:52.320 their politics or their worldview or things they think are overall good for the world and so they
02:31:00.560 want to be members and be part of it i appreciate that i appreciate the goodwill i appreciate wanting
02:31:08.160 to help i would appreciate donations from said people but we are a church and in order to
02:31:16.080 participate in our church there does need to be a sincere desire for religiosity and a sincere desire
02:31:27.280 to be devoutly also true understanding that you learn that through participation and through the
02:31:34.160 gift cycle but it does have to be what you're going for you can't join under false pretenses
02:31:40.080 like hey i'm not religious but i really like what you guys are doing and i'd like to join
02:31:44.320 that's not good enough you have to actually want to develop faith in the gods but that looks
02:31:50.160 different for different people different people start with different assumptions and as long as
02:31:55.280 you would like to explore that and you would like to build that relationship with the icier then
02:32:00.560 yes that's you know you're you're welcomed and encouraged to join the austral folk assembly
02:32:06.480 we've had a lot of people that really like the idea of alsatru they like the idea of you know
02:32:17.700 we will have atheists that see the cool stuff about religion and want to have those cool things
02:32:27.580 without actual faith or actual devotional religion and it doesn't work that way a lot of the time
02:32:36.960 when these things are part and parcel and inseparable from one another there's a reason for
02:32:42.440 that they're whole gotten in our uh not an argument but a discussion with uh one of our
02:32:48.200 folk builders the other day about the word holy and we started looking at the etymology and
02:32:53.260 and things and it's interesting how that word in the english language evolved because it goes to
02:33:02.020 the concept fundamentally all the way you know from aryan into old english before it
02:33:09.360 bifurcates to mean those two very different things as whole and complete or sacred
02:33:15.700 um but yeah the concept of wholeness is a part of that when you're practicing your life in right
02:33:26.360 order and right action all of the different parts of your life synergize with one another
02:33:32.520 you are living wholly you're living hail and that makes it all work you can't have
02:33:41.060 all the benefits of religion without the sincere belief and devotion to divinity the one fuels the
02:33:51.340 other the other that it fuels strengthens the faith and back and forth in a cyclical way to
02:34:00.520 where it builds momentum and it builds energy and that's such a fundamental principle i would say to
02:34:07.380 any religious practice but very specifically to our religious practice swan do you have anything
02:34:13.220 to add on that yeah i think that understanding the faith in the gods versus loyalty and the
02:34:24.500 development of the two when you come into the faith you don't have to know everything you don't
02:34:31.940 have to be a uh full scholar believer and and know all the lord no you come home and our clergy
02:34:42.820 help you our fellow folk that are in leadership meet with you teach you guide you help you
02:34:53.380 through many things whether it's religious or life you know weddings and marriages and
02:35:01.220 and even funerary everything is complete but it has to be that as al-siragoti said a sincere desire
02:35:11.140 to attempt to start to understand and i think we find ourselves all too often lumped in with
02:35:19.140 with hobby, Ausatru, or hobby paganism, which is just, I detest the word, but I have met people
02:35:33.180 who are of, their parents are ethnically one faith, whether it's Orthodox, Christian, Roman
02:35:43.740 catholic um and i say that in the sense of where they were raised and the traditions they were
02:35:49.740 raised in then their parents are excuse me yeah their grandparents are of that faith
02:35:55.980 their parents are atheist and then they want to find something but they just can't stand
02:36:03.660 you know that religion or they don't know where to start so then they become
02:36:08.220 hobby ausitru and they still add concepts or bring over the atheism in and that's not a good place
02:36:20.820 that's not a place that we're willing to relent and give space to within our church our church
02:36:29.000 wants sincerity the gods i i believe want sincerity they want us to be able to express
02:36:37.420 and vocalize our soul sickness so that we can fix it together.
02:36:46.400 But then you don't need the entirety of war.
02:36:50.860 You don't need to know fully.
02:36:55.440 A lot of people start with community first.
02:36:58.580 They're agnostic and they feel community.
02:37:02.140 They feel like this is something so familiar to them.
02:37:05.860 they can't quite place their finger on it but it's so close to them and then they begin to learn
02:37:13.620 slowly we have to remember our ancestors got that from birth and uh we have not at a great belief it
02:37:23.300 is much less challenging to go from a different faith to also true than to go from no faith to
02:37:33.940 faith um because the way we conceive of the world since we're very small dictates kind of patterns
02:37:45.940 in our brain and how we process information and things that we're open to and things that we're
02:37:52.200 not and if you find yourself an adult and you've never been open to metaphysical reality or to
02:38:02.500 transcendence or divinity, it's very hard, like figuring out how to start that journey is really
02:38:12.540 tricky. There's a certain muscle memory, if you come from a different faith, to learn at least
02:38:21.780 how, what belief looks like, what worship looks like, and then go from there to shape that in an
02:38:30.140 appropriate way to house a truth but truth is really important and what i would say is also
02:38:36.880 extremely important is openness you have to be open and want to build your faith and build your
02:38:46.500 relationship in the iser or with the iser rather and that requires you other thing is our gods are
02:38:56.600 gods. You're not going to fool them with your elaborate trickery by pretending you believe
02:39:03.180 something you don't. You may very well offend them by being dishonest. Truth is one of our virtues,
02:39:11.580 especially when you're approaching the divine. They know if you are sincere, you are not sincere.
02:39:18.320 So be honest, be open. And I've found it is very beneficial for other people and for myself when
02:39:26.320 I started down this path to just be open with them when you're making your offerings or approaching
02:39:35.060 them in prayer saying hey I don't know if you're there or you're not but if you are I'm I'm open
02:39:44.660 I'm listening I want to believe here you go you know make a good faith effort and I think it goes
02:39:52.320 long way because again they're gods you're not fooling them by pretending to do something
02:39:58.640 so be honest with where you're at but maintain the openness to develop that faith and if you do that
02:40:06.320 some really really special things happen um that's what we have for this evening
02:40:12.560 i appreciate you joining us and reading the lord for us spawn absolutely look forward to talking
02:40:19.760 to you again here in a few weeks um please join me next week as we have another edition of adulting
02:40:27.520 with alan and this time we're going to talk about parenting and if you are able i would love to see
02:40:36.800 you guys at winter nights in new hampshire so if you can make that happen it's going to be a good
02:40:43.760 time it's going to be wonderful and i would love to see you guys there uh until we talk next time
02:40:50.080 hail the icer hail the folk hail the afa remember victory never sleeps
02:41:13.760 We'll be right back.
02:41:43.760 We'll be right back.
02:42:13.760 Thank you.
02:42:43.760 Thank you.
02:43:13.760 Thank you.
02:43:43.760 Transcription by CastingWords