00:01:23.580the credulous imaginations of hitters greedy for wonders.
00:01:26.900The poem is almost certainly one of the latest in those dealing with the gods, though Finner Johnson, in order to supply and support his theory of the Norwegian origin, has to date it relatively early.
00:01:42.020If, as seems probable, it was produced in Iceland, the chances are that it was composed in the first half of the 11th century.
00:01:49.660Jessen, rather recklessly, goes so far as to put it 200 years earlier.
00:01:54.260In any case, it belongs to a period of literary decadence.
00:01:59.900The great days of Vedic poetry would never have permitted the 900-headed person found
00:02:04.300in Hymur's home, and to one in which the usual forms of diction and mythological poetry
00:02:11.540had yielded somewhat to the verbal subtleties of Scaldic verse.
00:02:18.660While the Scaldic poetry properly falls outside the limits of this book, it is necessary here
00:02:23.740to say a word about it. There is preserved in the sagas and elsewhere a very considerable body of
00:02:29.460lyric poetry, the authorship of each poem being nearly always definitely stated, whether correctly
00:02:35.360or otherwise. This type of poetry is marked by an extraordinary complexity of diction with a
00:02:42.520peculiarly difficult vocabulary of its own. It was to explain some of the kennings which composed
00:02:49.480this special vocabulary that Snorri wrote one of the sections of the prose letter.
00:02:55.120As an illustration and a single stanza of one poem in Egil's saga, a sword is called
00:03:00.020The Halo of the Helm, The Wound Hole, The Blood Snake, possibly no one is sure what
00:03:07.340the compound word means, and The Ice of the Girdle, which meant appearing in the same
00:03:13.460stanza as Odin's Ash Trees, and Battle is spoken of as The Iron Game, one of the eight
00:03:19.460lines has defied translation completely. Scaldic diction made relatively few inroads into the
00:03:27.460earlier Edic poems, but in the Hemiskvitha, these circumlocutions are fairly numerous.
00:03:36.660This sets the poem somewhat apart from the rest of the mythological collection.
00:03:41.220Only the vigor of the two main stories, Dolor's expedition after Hemir's Kittel,
00:03:46.500and the fishing trip on which he caught Mithgar's storm, saves it from complete mediocrity.