00:00:00.000Hello, Simone! I'm excited to be here with you today. Today, we are going to be talking about a couple books that became bestsellers in the Spanish-speaking world, particularly in Spain, and caused a huge controversy.
00:00:15.720Actually, they were released in 2011, and they have increased. Almost immediately, they became the top seller on Amazon.
00:00:21.800And then they've been increasingly trying to ban them for a really long time. They've been doing these big things where they walk around town and rip them apart.
00:00:30.000and you'll understand why when you hear their name walk around town and rip them apart the name of
00:00:34.940the first book which is for women and is popular amongst women it's not like unpopular amongst men
00:00:40.060is called marry and be submissive and women apparently really like this book and then the
00:00:46.180second book which is for men and surprisingly people haven't been protesting is lay down your
00:00:53.060life for her and the they're they're written as a as a i also love it too like they're like oh
00:00:59.220what's asked of women in the women's book first of all they're like oh it's abusive i i looked
00:01:04.420into it as much as i could nowhere in the book is abuse mentioned anywhere but they act as if the
00:01:09.680book is promoting physical abuse simply because it asks women to be to submit to their husbands
00:01:14.960as the bible says this is a very catholic book written by catholics and i'm what i want to take
00:01:19.980this episode to do is to one go over the key points of the book to sort of better understand
00:01:26.340the message is trying to convey why this is resonating with so many women in these countries
00:01:31.460and then go over well and while we're doing it go over where i disagree and i'd actually say that
00:01:38.980most of the areas i or no literally all of the areas in which i disagree with the book it is a
00:01:44.560mere cultural disagreement about the role of women in a family which in catholic culture is simply
00:01:51.560more submissive than it is in the various cultural traditions of the united states so0.97
00:01:57.340that's that's what we'll go into a side note by the way the woman who wrote this is both
00:02:02.400very pro natalist she has a lot of kids and she appears to be a really sweet person my four
00:02:08.680children i'm at lesson number two so the cat is under the table so i'm sorry and i i don't know
00:02:17.720the coloring the word has in English, but I don't use it in a negative way. It's a word taken from
00:02:25.220the letter of Sample to the Ephesians, and it doesn't mean in any way being like a doormat
00:02:35.120for the husband. I use it in the etymological sense of being beneath or underneath, and so
00:02:43.800providing the support like a column supports a roof but let's go over some of the lines that
00:02:50.560they've been freaking out about okay lines like like humiliation because it is for the greater
00:02:57.680good and then to listen to your husband's words as if god is speaking now what we're going to go
00:03:04.860into here is actually the first one that everyone's been freaking out about which is like humiliation
00:03:09.640is an intentional mistranslation that people have been using to freak out about the book
00:03:14.760and they've been quoting that line even in spanish it could look like the word humiliation
00:03:19.800but the actual word is and you're familiar with the word probably simone mortification
00:03:24.700is the word that's used here come on and so it goes we like mortification because it for it is
00:03:32.940for achieving a greater good and that greater good is to welcome your husband and therefore
00:03:38.700were to give birth to yourself again regenerate yourself that is not a particularly offensive
00:03:44.000how are they mistranslating that isn't it mortification like how do you like
00:03:47.860they're semi-cognates you can't wait is that how can this be are they just being that
00:03:54.660crazy and in trying to so for people who don't know simone speaks fluent spanish that's why
00:04:00.280she's freaking i'm just checking but i'm i don't know i don't use that i use other language when i
00:04:05.060so mortification spanish yeah mortification okay so there's no way you can misinterpret that like
00:04:13.020so even you if you heard that as a spanish speaker if you saw the word
00:04:18.820what do you think it means i mean not humiliate i mean i i would think yeah you think it means
00:04:27.820mortification because it's a semi-cognitive oh because it's a semi-cognitive to the word in
00:04:32.620english mortification well most people don't know the word mortification in english
00:04:36.060i mean i always think of it as sort of a catholic thing but english so in in catholic
00:04:43.280spiritual language or spanish more broadly mortification is the traditional term it does
00:04:48.500not mean enjoying physical or sexual humiliation abuse or degradation you refer to the deliberate
00:04:53.380practice of denying one's own will pride ego or immediate comfort for higher spiritual purpose
00:04:59.420following christ growing in virtue and loving others more selflessly classic examples include
00:05:04.820accepting small daily inconveniences biting one's tongue and accepting correction without
00:05:09.800defensiveness or putting someone else's preferences first which is kind of a great advice for a woman
00:05:16.880getting into a marriage right yeah like but what what i find so fascinating about this backlash
00:05:23.440and this absolute panic some of which has come from the catholic church as well we'll have a few
00:05:28.180bishops here quotes from them about how this doesn't reflect the church's teachings to women
00:05:33.300at all and like no it kind of does first of all but i mean at least the traditional church's
00:05:39.120teachings maybe not whatever you're teaching like whatever the church is doing today but you know
00:05:44.060traditionally the book really doesn't if you go into it it's this is not like 50 shades of gray
00:05:50.200which did not get these protests or anything like that it's it's literally just telling both
00:05:55.040husbands and wives that you need to dedicate your life to your partner and to being a good partner
00:06:02.360to your partner actually only to wives to wives this is be submission to men it says lay down1.00
00:06:06.580your entire life for your wife right most of which i think are fairly good pieces of advice
00:06:10.740but the what's fascinating is that leftists and even some people on the right have been speaking
00:06:17.220against this because this has gone over the party line in despite being a bestseller are saying
00:06:22.140that this book represents violence and abuse to women what is interesting is what they are showing
00:06:30.540there is the idea of a woman being or submitting to her husband is the idea that they found
00:06:40.020violence yeah well that that a woman would sublimate herself i think more broadly that
00:06:45.560a woman would sublimate herself to anyone except her own personal hedonic desires so i mean also
00:06:53.480a woman a woman subligating herself or sorry sublimating herself to god for example that0.57
00:07:00.640would also be bad sublimating yourself to children sublimating yourself to god so anything
00:07:06.580aside from like your own status identity and comfort is actually bad it's it's funny that
00:07:14.500you mention that because i think you just hit on something that's very spiritually true about the
00:07:20.480urban monoculture but i had never isolated it so loud which is to say you know if you are a
00:07:27.320christian right you submit to god right like if you're a you know muslim you submit to allah if
00:07:33.840you're a right whatever thing you are it generally involves some degree of submission yeah to that0.89
00:07:40.620thing oh it should if you're doing it should yes the the urban monoculture literally treats
00:07:47.480personal desires because that's what you're submissive to as they are god it is it is
00:07:55.760literally a religious and theological framework downstream of the most pure form of hedonism
00:08:07.480impossible i had never really thought about hedonism historically because i thought of it
00:08:13.580as just like well do the thing it's just like you do the things that make you feel good but it is
00:08:18.000actually a form of worship of pleasure yeah i think that's accurate yeah pleasure here being
00:08:30.580you know what what what is that at the end of the day it's sort of like eat from their own
00:08:35.480perspective the things that led to your ancestors having more surviving offspring than other than
00:08:43.280their peers right like a very but it's interesting to me as well as as how hollow pleasure is within
00:08:51.400an entirely secular perspective and yet to still pedestalize it to that extent like that was the
00:08:59.120realization that basically put me down the whole path to like my modern philosophical framing and
00:09:04.680I've always really struggled with how so many people just are like, well, feeling good is
00:09:09.840obviously an intrinsically good thing, right? Like I've always been very surprised by that,
00:09:14.660but let's give you a very interesting point here, Simone. So the book is written very
00:09:19.640interestingly. It's like a series of like anecdotes about her life and very, very catholically. We'll
00:09:25.040get to that in a second. Like it's, it's not a structured book. It's not like even a list of
00:09:28.780advice. That sounds like a very, very common self-help format. You would just never know
00:09:33.180because I don't think you've ever read a single self-help book in your life.
00:09:36.380Oh yeah. And quotes from the Bible, specifically Ephesians 5 dynamic is what it's all about,
00:09:42.160where husbands are called to love their wives as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for
00:09:47.460her. So literally asking for self-sacrifice on behalf of the husband, which I find so interesting
00:09:52.400that just like nobody's like, it's asking men to go too far. So let's go over all the points in it
00:09:56.220and talk about where we agree, where we disagree. And first of all, on the male,
00:10:03.180framing here i i would like and we'll get to the the points they make in the book for men as well
00:10:09.300i will note that yes this is a biblical framework for how to treat your your life and your
00:10:16.540relationship as a male but i think it's also important to remember that there are things
00:10:21.100biblical or non-biblically framed that are more important than your partner which is
00:10:28.020from my perspective your shared goals and i think that there is a and your children your children
00:10:34.460are more important than your partner and your shared goals 100 yeah and i think that it is
00:10:40.280possible to accidentally overly end up focusing on these questions these framings as they relate
00:10:49.420to your partner like if you as a male live your entire life just dedicated to your wife right
00:10:57.120Rather than you and your wife's shared goals, I think you've lived a pretty selfish life,
00:38:55.400When we think about what it means to live, you know, chivalrous, vultuous lives, a lot of people want to be the knight or the warrior, you know, going out, dying, trying to stop the terrorist or whatever in some big glamorous cycle.
00:39:09.260but i i think that the individual momentary sacrifices as as as we put it like you should
00:39:17.620live your life in a state of perpetual martyrdom every moment and every day you are a fleeting
00:39:26.280thing right like the me tomorrow isn't the me today it's it's it's a different entity that the
00:39:30.980me today has a duty to martyr himself for not just my family for civilization for my children
00:39:37.740but for me in the future. And to frame life that way, I think is something that psychologically
00:39:42.180is sort of deeply understandable for men. There is a modern crisis of male identity. Many males
00:39:50.080today are disoriented, passive, withdrawn, or stuck in a prolonged adolescence. They avoid
00:39:56.240responsibility, decision-making, and self-giving. They retreat into work, screens, hobbies, or
00:40:01.380silence. This is a vacuum that harms the whole family. I think this is a deeply correct attack
00:40:07.580on modern men and i actually think here when she talks about like what does it mean for a wife to0.96
00:40:13.820be submissive and i think this is a good understanding of a wife being submissive
00:40:17.060is it's to be with somebody who is not disoriented passive or withdrawn right it's to be with
00:40:25.280somebody who is active i'm so sorry can you hear me okay yes and then she goes further to argue that
00:40:37.460the woman's attitude strongly influences whether or not the man steps up and i note to the previous
00:40:43.040attack right there where people can be like hey men are only acting like this because of women
00:40:48.320not taking on the traditionally a woman role in society and that that is true right like and it
00:40:56.440is it is also true within a marriage for the for the male to not be passive or withdrawn and to make
00:41:03.220decisions with authority and to not withdraw into adolescence or hobbies or whatever as major
00:41:11.060points of their lives the woman is a partner in that but what i'd say to men who are all like well
00:41:17.100then how do i do it how do i make a woman women secretly want this okay that they they secretly
00:41:24.740want a guy who is on some big impressive journey that they can go on together right like that is0.98
00:41:31.100what women want and if even if they've been brainwashed by the urban monoculture it is
00:41:37.300difficult to break them out of it it takes time to break them out of it but the i'd say like
00:41:43.820broadly among the wider like right these days especially the new right a lot of the most0.99
00:41:52.020virulent good warriors are women who had a man break them out of this cycle and just then go1.00
00:42:00.840full on like a culture war basically and i think one of the things that causes women to do this0.96
00:42:09.260is when other women to keep trying to tell them your husband is doesn't care about you is bad
00:42:15.860is abusing you you need to leave you shouldn't be happy with this you shouldn't be happy with your1.00
00:42:20.380kids this is also a weird fetish thing and and and i think that that radicalizes women further0.73
00:42:25.760because they see how manipulative the world is being in a way that would be harmful to them if
00:42:31.260they followed it yeah yeah and in a way that just jarringly makes them more confident in their
00:42:36.580position that they hold yeah in terms of the like life plan for a marriage it's lead the family
00:42:46.020instead of advocating authority or treating the household as a pure democracy we advocate for
00:42:51.440this we've done this since our very first book the pragmatist guided relationships the buck always
00:42:55.900needs to stop with somebody right going for compromise causes both parties to drift apart
00:43:02.040in terms of their opinions because each party is psychologically subtly rewarded for exaggerating
00:43:08.660their preferences if this isn't clear to you i'll use the example here if one side secretly wants to
00:43:14.960and the other side secretly wants four the side that secretly wants four is psychologically
00:43:19.760rewarded for pretending they secretly want eight the site that wants two is psychologically rewarded
00:43:24.760for pretending they want one and if you know anything about how the human brain works if you
00:43:28.240pretend to hold a position you begin to hold a position more in that direction so compromise
00:43:31.360actually moves you further you need to just trust your partner enough to be like okay at the end of
00:43:37.680the day on these really important things i'm going to trust your judgment on x because you have shown
00:43:43.400that if you treat your life as a form of martyrdom for the future, right? You're not going to act on
00:43:49.440your personal hedonistic preferences. You're going to act on with the information that you have
00:43:55.160access to what is best for all of us. Be present, decisive, and protective. Make the marriage a
00:44:04.920priority, not just children or work. Perform the daily quote-unquote little deaths, the chores he
00:44:09.980dislikes listening even when tired giving the benefit of the doubt putting the wife's good
00:44:14.860ahead of his comfort be a father who sets limits educates and provides stability and cultivate a
00:44:21.480spiritual life prayer and the sacraments so the sacrifice is sustained by grace rather than pure
00:44:27.300willpower um i mean yeah i would agree with that i think that for a woman especially like the the
00:44:39.400pure willpower form of hard work rather than the form of hard work that comes with as as as somebody0.76
00:44:48.300who has lived both the more religious lifestyle we live now versus the form of hard work that was
00:44:53.400just like grinding through because we had to grind through does feel significantly different
00:44:58.660mostly because i mean for me the biggest difference is i know that everything is going to eventually
00:45:05.300work out for the better and i know that civilization not just at the level of my family but at the
00:45:10.740level of civilization and that makes the hard work feel less panicked i i would say and and
00:45:17.000slightly more rewarding but that that's a big change that's this happened right there and then
00:45:21.040the next one is and this is one that we didn't really realize until we were on the podcast you
00:45:26.220can see the episode where we argue that love doesn't really exist as the way society talks
00:45:29.660about it is she says love is not primarily a feeling she argues romantic intensity fades
00:45:36.180real marital love is a decision to keep going after illusions die after fatigue and disappointment
00:45:42.280set in well i haven't i never felt the fatigue and disappointment but i will say i've never felt
00:45:46.200some separate emotion that i could call love it requires both spouses to die a little every day
00:45:51.780their ego expectations and preferred image of each other i don't know for me whatever emotion
00:45:57.500of affection i have towards you the the primary emotion i have is admiration and that has not
00:46:03.240gone down over time but i guess i i do like the framing for people focusing on the romantic
00:46:10.760emotional subset as like the purpose of your marriage or the goal of your marriage or the
00:46:16.320barometer of your marriage's health is really really toxic even though it's normalized well
00:46:20.940i don't think it's terribly sustainable especially if we're going for like
00:46:28.020limerence that that just can't it cannot last but yeah yeah the the disappointment or frustration
00:46:38.360i think what she might be missing is she's still and maybe this is just to make it broadly appeal
00:46:45.780to people that when you marry and have kids, you are, I mean, she talks about little deaths,
00:46:55.480like what you are dies. You, your identity, it doesn't matter anymore. You now exist within the
00:47:01.620context of your family and you collectively as an entity are working towards something.
00:47:06.720So this idea that you would be frustrated with your partner, you'd be no more frustrated with
00:47:12.080your partner then you might be frustrated with like a sprained ankle that makes it hard to run
00:47:17.740your marathon which is painful and and and frustrating but you know in a very different
00:47:24.300context right you're like you're not mad at your sprained ankle you're like okay how are we going
00:47:29.000to make this work like can i splint it can i walk in a different way you know how can we can i ride
00:47:36.280like so you just have to figure that out and it's it's not like you are part of the same body it's
00:47:43.460i i don't know how to yeah that's the other thing that feels in in our marriage the word
00:47:48.420submission feels very weird to me because it would be like saying my my arm is submissive to my brain
00:47:55.060it's like no my arm isn't submissive to my brain my brain naturally guides and commands my arm
00:48:02.120these things all fit together yeah we're we're one single entity i i think making the man the brain
00:48:09.820within the family is a natural way to sort things in the way that most women prefer to live their0.71
00:48:17.500lives even if their preferred self-image of themselves isn't that and i think most women0.72
00:48:22.860who are in touch with themselves are aware of this it it works it just works really well now
00:48:29.020i mentioned you know what what some bishop mario aceita of belbo said the title quote does not
00:48:36.560reflect what the church thinks in quote about marriage and called it provocative and unfortunate
00:48:42.520the the spokesperson of the spanish episcopal conference so this is give my knock oh you know
00:48:49.660it is catholic catholic episcopals i think of episcopal in the united states context but jose
00:48:54.660maria gill tamayo stated quote submission does not correspond to the doctrine of the church or
00:49:00.960the gospel in quote and that christian obeyed obedience is not quote barrack style and i love
00:49:07.740that that's not what's being put here they're just literally saying you should not be obedient as a
00:49:11.860christian right like that's a mainstream mindset that's becoming popular in these communities
00:49:16.560And this is where I think within the nerd right online, a lot of people wonder why it can function with so many different religious groups, atheists and secular thinkers all working together.
00:49:31.480And it's because we broadly recognize that the way that we see the structuring of a family is going to be fairly similar to the way a, you know, a faithful Orthodox Jew sees the structuring of a family or a secular person who is sane and has put some thought into the way that they're structuring their family, right?
00:49:52.660when contrasted with the quote-unquote religious authority in in in wokestan right like that that's
00:49:59.960clearly not whatever we're about right like i would have the the perspective that whether i am
00:50:06.740talking about you know christian like leaflet or jew or actually like knox or you know atheist like
00:50:14.480sargon of akkad all of us are going to have fairly similar and in alignment with this book which you
00:50:20.360know feels culturally related views on the way you should structure your marriage which i think
00:50:26.280is why it's so easy to to have this sort of wide cultural net in that it's not actually that wide
00:50:31.560it's just a cultural net that's focused on let's try to find what actually works
00:50:35.740yeah it's just shocking to me that this wasn't pigeonholed i feel like if this book came out
00:50:42.720in the u.s women would just be like oh that's just some catholic book that catholic wives read
00:50:48.920well so i mean there are books that are associated with fundamentalist groups that
00:50:54.080sometimes you know content creators like fundy fridays they'll refer to them but they're not
00:50:59.520you know people aren't like repping them apart in the streets like i find so fascinating is is
00:51:04.440how mild the message of the book is in my perspective in common sense and you'll get
00:51:09.640people like anamato minister of health services and equity of popular say i do not share the title
00:51:17.280or the content at all and i would like and have requested that this book be withdrawn i believe it
00:51:23.000is not appropriate and that this lack of respect towards women is she she said neither any woman
00:51:29.020nor the majority of society approve of this book and then she asked the archbishop to quote unquote
00:51:35.100rectify the book oh this is the party of the popular and said that it was a genuine absurdity
00:51:39.840and then a oh this was a pp that that party then the psoa the andalusian socialists demanded an
00:51:49.180immediate withdrawal of the book because they considered it quote-unquote discriminatory and
00:51:52.680sexist and then the iu or the this is another political party called the prosecutor's office
00:51:58.020to investigate whether the book constituted quote an apology for violence against women
00:52:02.820in quote what's going on spain are you okay yeah and then a carmen palazza the director of the
00:52:10.520women's institute sent an official letter to the archdiocese asking it to reconsider publication
00:52:15.440stating that the book did not fit quote the values of equality that public institutions must defend
00:52:21.740in quote and describing the publication as anachronistic i guess arguing that women were
00:52:27.340never like this and i really tried to understand like why do they keep saying that it was about
00:52:32.200violence right like when it's clearly the book never talks about violence wait okay maybe these
00:52:38.280groups are running out of funds there's nothing really for them to talk about or freak out over
00:52:45.280and so this is kind of it this is you know this is another version of the southern poverty law
00:52:51.320center funding racism in whatever way they can because they need to have a big bad in order to
00:52:58.700raise money so it could be happening and this could totally make sense given spain's current
00:53:03.160economic climate and the shifting philanthropic climate as well that these organizations that
00:53:09.980are freaking out and trying to raise awareness about this alarming book literally don't have
00:53:14.680anything to work with and they're just i'm that could be it i i look you can't miss misinterpret
00:53:21.420a word like mortification that poorly if you aren't acting in bad faith and i think one of
00:53:28.000the top things that can get people to act in bad faith is a motivation toward profit.
00:53:33.460Yeah. So the president for the Federation of Associated and Separated and Divorced Women
00:53:38.500in Spain called the book a very clear manual for violence. And I was very confused. I think
00:53:45.880the term mortification in this concept, like expecting yours to make sacrifices on behalf
00:53:52.460of your partner in a daily manner might be the the core thing like the the book's titles
00:53:57.260marry and submit like the idea of submission at all is sort of one of their core sins right
00:54:05.360the idea that you would submit to anything other than your own whims is within the urban monoculture
00:54:12.740i i think the cardinal sin i just realized something about the way you mispronounced some
00:54:20.060words because you said it like more to focaccia like it's a focaccia like food and then i was
00:54:25.860like wait again you you had the the anfertata or something it sounded like frittata yeah the
00:54:33.380and then you had the straight you made it sound like the straight of vermouth i feel like i figured
00:54:42.160out one of your pronunciation problems is you just your mind goes to increase when i'm talking
00:54:49.940foreign words i think that's the one place where you as an american can talk foreign all right when
00:54:56.040it's food yeah like when i say a disgusting spanish word like taco like i think that's okay
00:55:01.740yes that's a taco right or an empanada or nacho um oh yeah yes yes by the way i i'm joking here
00:55:10.800for people who don't know tacos are an american invention they are not a spanish invention
00:55:14.600which is very fun there's so many dishes that people are like how dare you steal my culture
00:55:20.040and i'm like actually we invented that the the other one that i that's one of my favorites it's
00:55:24.540ramen made by american companies and popularized in japan because we gave it to them in the food
00:55:29.000rations after world war ii he's made in oakland what cookies fortune cookies yeah fortune cookies
00:55:35.500is another one but that didn't become popular in the other country yeah fair enough like for
00:55:40.280But most Chinese people in China don't believe that fortune cookies are actually a Chinese