Love Is Not A Real Emotion (Inside Our Loveless Marriage)
Episode Stats
Length
1 hour and 32 minutes
Words per Minute
180.36794
Summary
In this episode, I argue that although some people may feel love, for the vast majority of humans, it's not a real thing. In fact, if love is a myth, what is it? Is it even a thing at all? And is it even possible to feel love if it's a myth?
Transcript
00:00:00.000
hello i'm excited to be here with you today if you read this title and you're familiar with the
00:00:04.540
way we do title cards you probably think that this is some sort of bait and switch it is not
00:00:08.460
a bait and switch no this is the core point i'm going to be arguing in this episode is that some
00:00:16.440
groups may feel love but i suspect for the vast majority of humans at least given myself and with
00:00:23.900
my wife you know i i came to her the other day and i was like i wasn't sure if you're going to
00:00:27.300
be mad at me because we're always in this show it's like i love you and everything like that
00:00:30.420
and i was like simone i'm gonna be honest i don't feel some separate distinct emotion that i can
00:00:36.880
categorize as love like and and i think that what's really cool is if love is a myth most people don't
00:00:45.600
feel that they can say that they can go out and say hey this is a myth yeah either they're not in a deep
00:00:51.000
you know satisfying relationship so they're in this position where people will just be like oh well you
00:00:56.520
haven't found love yet right or they are in a deep satisfying relationship and people will just say
00:01:03.320
wait does that mean that you don't really care about your wife does that mean you don't you know
00:01:07.500
it disconfirms being the person the whistleblower on love to beat all these people like hey i'm not sure
00:01:16.280
this is a real thing and we're going to be going through the receipts on it yeah it's quite a costly
00:01:20.920
thing to do unless you're in an incredibly secure position with your relationship and so people know
00:01:27.060
us they know that i literally have no negative thoughts about my wife anymore like there were
00:01:33.520
times in our relationship where like i had like minor bs with you about this or that i drive you a
00:01:37.300
little nuts on some front i don't even have minor bs the the the primary emotion that i feel towards
00:01:44.540
you like if i was going to categorize the primary emotions that i feel towards you is admiration and
00:01:51.060
a sense of debt for everything that you've invested in our family and aligned future and i have other
00:01:58.880
feelings i have a feeling of attachment i have a feeling of fondness i have a feeling of sadness when
00:02:05.300
you're not around or like a desire to be with you again that's sort of like an addiction i have
00:02:10.360
arousal from you i think that you're a very attractive woman but i can name all of those
00:02:16.460
things yeah these are all separate and distinct things and and and i don't feel something other
00:02:23.180
than these things that have a very commonly known name and so i think that me coming out here and saying
00:02:30.120
this is saying something that is sort of like uh and i i will note i do think that quote unquote
00:02:36.320
love is a real thing but what i mean by that is i think that what we are calling love
00:02:42.260
is a bundle of other emotions that have easily nameable names yeah either new relationship energy
00:02:49.780
is often mistaken for love when you're starting to date for people who don't know this is common
00:02:53.900
in like the polyamory community and it's that special feeling you get when you're dating someone
00:02:58.280
you're excited about yeah it dies down your belly the tinglys yes the tinglys but but new
00:03:05.200
relationship energy is obviously not love no people call it love early when when somebody says
00:03:10.580
like do you love me or do you not love me they're typically asking like how much new relationship
00:03:14.080
energy do you have for me yeah the second thing that is often caused to love and this is in relation
00:03:18.100
to children right is and by the way when i say like this is what people are calling love like this bundle
00:03:24.700
of emotions this is why when i tell my wife i love her at the end of every episode i'm not lying to
00:03:29.620
her i am i am telling her i have this emotional set that other people are calling love
00:03:34.280
but with children i think what is often called love is a bundle of emotions but predominantly the
00:03:40.260
emotion uh that psychologists call attachment and in psychology especially child development
00:03:45.540
attachment is treated as a unique emotional state a child does not just like their caregiver they feel
00:03:50.900
a deep existential distress when separated and security when near except for our kids attachment
00:03:57.940
distress when separated security when near but that's not love that nobody means our children
00:04:03.120
don't love us malcolm i swear to you no no i mean i don't think they do but i think a lot of people
00:04:09.760
they may hear this and they'll think this is really a semantic argument right you're being like well you
00:04:15.660
have these emotional states but they're not and i'm like actually not only is it not a semantic
00:04:20.560
argument it's a very big deal that this misconception has had and it's a very big deal because a lot of
00:04:27.780
people like if you look at the sort of normal western relationship development there is the moment when
00:04:33.620
the partner says i love you right and so somebody can be like well you know you're saying that you
00:04:39.000
know love loving is really just a word that means fondness and attachment and arousal maybe right
00:04:46.000
i mean it's like well if that is actually what everyone else means when they're saying the word love
00:04:51.660
then why do we have this ritual in relationships where people who otherwise like each other in
00:04:57.320
all other formats like two people will be dating for a long time like years sometimes and one of them
00:05:03.400
won't say i love you to the other one and it's supposed to be this like big step in their relationship
00:05:06.660
when they say i love you to them yeah and the other partner says thanks yeah or i love you too or
00:05:12.820
whatever right but but suppose they say this and and what love really means in our society
00:05:17.500
is just fondness arousal and attachment right and maybe respect in most of the instances in which
00:05:23.740
i've seen a person doesn't say i love you in a relationship and it's like a big deal within our media
00:05:27.360
or something like that they have all of those emotions so clearly it's explicitly sort of
00:05:33.600
demonstrated to people that this word means something in addition to those things well i think it
00:05:39.260
causes conflict like i think one of the reasons why people don't immediately say i love you too
00:05:44.340
is because they think that there's some social contract that's being initiated when one partner
00:05:50.060
says i love you but they're really not sure what that means like okay does this mean that you expect
00:05:56.100
me to propose in four months because for some people that kind of does and i remember also feeling this
00:06:02.320
way because your family you grew up using i love you as a way to end a conversation and i think you
00:06:09.920
might have learned that from your mom and your mom has like other people in her family had started to
00:06:16.500
adopt it and then they would start ending calls with i love you and i is like the daughter-in-law
00:06:22.400
who wasn't like oh i didn't know if i should say i love you too so like i know that feeling i think a lot
00:06:28.000
of people can really identify with that feeling of like oh god like what am i into now like i think
00:06:33.460
so no but the point here being is think about the damage this could cost to a young person's
00:06:39.020
relationship oh they're dating girls girls have i mean this sounds like the kind of thing she'd
00:06:43.760
post to reddit you know should i break up with my boyfriend because he refuses to say he loves me too
00:06:48.100
well i'm just trying to be honest he's like i don't feel some new emotion that is materially
00:06:54.520
different from the way i felt about you up until now yeah like from day one yeah so what what do you
00:07:00.280
mean like yeah and then there's this this this secondary issue which is so the person who's trying to be
00:07:06.840
fastidiously honest ends up never saying it and hurting somebody else right or uh they eventually
00:07:12.580
break like most people do in our society and then just say it um and then they believe that they're
00:07:17.920
lying to their partner and they're living a lie yeah um that's not good you don't want to start a
00:07:23.360
relationship on that right like this is not a small thing if it turns out that this is not an other
00:07:30.420
emotion and it's not a particularly profound like really really loud emotion and i should say
00:07:36.500
we're in a uniquely good spot to talk about this not just because we're in a solid relationship
00:07:40.580
but also because we tick all of the boxes that people say break love like i was the first person
00:07:45.700
you slept with you know i was the first person you seriously hooked up with i was the first person
00:07:50.240
right like all of these things which are tied to like these bonding chemicals in women like the
00:07:55.640
oxytocin and everything like that which create attachment you have been exposed to right it's it
00:08:01.320
it's not just the quality of our relationship it's it's literally check every single box that should
00:08:07.820
produce the what people say is pure love so you're saying some people would argue that the problem many
00:08:13.580
people don't experience love is that they've had too many partners or something like that right yes
00:08:18.160
yes they'll say and we do know this lower the amount of oxytocin which causes the collection of
00:08:22.760
emotions that people call love this sort of attachment which which we have but it's not like
00:08:27.400
a super profound emotion it's like i miss you when we don't talk but it's not like all of a sudden
00:08:32.960
along with that missing you some other emotion that felt really awesome came up and hit me as well
00:08:38.580
some weird like poetic longing there just seems to be this poetic element to the this that i just don't
00:08:44.660
yeah and note here if it is a real emotion and all i have found is just by coincidence
00:08:49.960
neither my wife or i feel it what this means is that there are specific individuals out there who
00:08:56.000
can be perfectly happy in fact my marriage is better than i ever could have imagined a marriage
00:09:01.240
being who can have perfectly happy and satisfying relationships without this extra emotion being a
00:09:08.180
part of it and that nothing will ever trigger this emotion in some people if it is true that other
00:09:13.240
people are having this emotion and we're just anomalies which is another important thing to note
00:09:17.720
and i i want to demystify this concept because what love has become was in our civilization
00:09:24.100
is basically it just means emotions that are above reproach and so people will say things like
00:09:31.940
lex friedman will come in and be like but what about love mr all all of his degrees are from drexel
00:09:37.920
i will never stop mentioning that he's not an mit professor he's r.i.p your chance of ever being on
00:09:43.620
his podcast hey look he he didn't let me online he didn't get back to me this is his fault you know
00:09:49.700
he he also i don't like when people like are purposely going out there and basically defrauding
00:09:55.620
people like we were through the reputational fraud you know if you're not smart just admit you're not
00:10:00.440
that bright okay that's fine you can be bright and go to drexel but it right misleading i mean it
00:10:06.580
implies a level of insecurity or just like i don't know whatever but anyway the the the the people like
00:10:12.380
him sorry simone you can't be smart and ever respond to somebody what about love
00:10:17.220
that's like the ultimate basic b take um true i guess i know i did that is i have never heard
00:10:26.660
anything more basic you refer to your friends as your boys you love bacon so much that you ruin it for
00:10:33.280
everyone else and your preferred topic of conversation is how much you drank last night
00:10:38.040
four beers two shots of jack one red bull and vodka yes it's very serious gerald very seriously
00:10:44.840
basic the good news is we caught your basicness early if you can wean yourself off the guys only
00:10:50.940
poker nights and stop referring to your basement as your man cave you might be able to salvage a
00:10:57.820
personality uh actually i haven't i haven't told you everything i've noticed a strange feeling
00:11:04.940
like this area i think i have a crutch on emma watson oh my god that's basic he is trans smart he is
00:11:13.060
someone who identifies this smart um and therefore we need to affirm that identity no but here's the
00:11:19.020
thing though and like to to your point about being afraid of of being a whistleblower on the scam of
00:11:24.780
love i i think that a really big issue at play here is that we have there are people and we have
00:11:32.500
friends who are like this too like you know we have our model of friendship and we believe there are
00:11:36.120
only three types of friends there are convenience friends who are like neighbors and colleagues who
00:11:40.640
you're only friends with because they're literally they're inconvenient there are character reinforcing
00:11:44.760
friends who are literally the supporting characters that you need to prove yourself that you are the
00:11:49.460
character you want to be and then there are utility friends who provide useful information or
00:11:54.080
connections or they have the best video game console and and they are useful to you and so therefore
00:11:58.560
you're friends with them and we have some friends who are like but what about the people who you just
00:12:02.440
love for their own inherent value and who like we have people who say that to me multiple different
00:12:09.140
people i think where we are with that is there's a lot of people who see themselves like they they
00:12:15.300
they see themselves as loving and and that they respect humans and that they they literally could
00:12:21.920
not reconcile what you're saying about love because it would break their sense of self so i don't think
00:12:30.180
it's necessarily a sign of stupidity i think it could also be a flaw in their character design and that
00:12:36.920
they're like literally they would have to admit that a huge part of their identity is just a sort of
00:12:42.540
performative fraudulent fraudulent no i think that people who base a lot of their character identity
00:12:48.180
and i will say that there is an emotion that is misidentified as love that can exist towards like
00:12:54.580
the world as a whole or society as a whole or god or any yes it's an emotion that is generated
00:13:01.500
when you think about something that is complicated and not fully knowable that gives you a sense of
00:13:07.760
comfort um and that is is also like not fully grokkable in the moment like that all of reality
00:13:15.640
like when you think about the true nature of the cosmos and and how big it is or the the true time
00:13:21.380
links of all of your ancestors and everything they went through or god itself right or himself sorry
00:13:27.060
i don't want to be somebody who implies that god is a genderless but you get this this this feeling
00:13:32.340
that people call a form of love and i'm like yeah but this is clearly not what we're talking about
00:13:39.700
when we're talking about like romantic love right like this is obviously some other and and quite a
00:13:45.740
trite and easy to trigger emotion you you can trigger it whenever you think about something that
00:13:50.640
is vast and gives you a sense of security and and that is complex slightly more complex than your
00:13:57.100
understanding so it's a feeling you might get when you like contemplate the nature of the trinity
00:14:00.560
because the trinity is intrinsically not understandable and so you'll get this feeling
00:14:03.780
or contemplate the nature of you know consciousness or um or all of humanity or the gaia or like earth
00:14:10.980
and all of the biomes that are make it up but this is obviously not what we mean when we're talking about
00:14:16.060
love is like this magical thing that bonds you to somebody it's it's clearly this like easily
00:14:20.200
trickable and hackable emotional state that isn't magic or anything like that so what i want to do is i want
00:14:26.180
to go through one the science around this what creates love okay i want to go through because
00:14:32.220
some people are born with different genetics that cause them to express emotions like lust and love
00:14:39.160
differently um interesting yeah just how like some people taste the bitterness in broccoli and other
00:14:44.680
people literally can't and you can see if you have that gene yeah it would make sense that love would
00:14:49.120
be experienced differently too of course we're going to go through the history of this and i'm going to show
00:14:53.980
you that the concept of love as we understand it today as something different from arousal or
00:15:00.480
attachment or fondness started very specifically and easily traceably to the court culture of courtly
00:15:09.400
love to the culture of chivalry this was a culture that was if you go to books of this time period
00:15:15.960
they were written by either horny troubadours or celibate monks very frequently yeah they were no they
00:15:23.900
were basically the incels of the time writing stories about romancing some woman um and and the
00:15:32.200
problem is is that because they were godly men and stuff like that they couldn't say i have this hole in
00:15:40.040
my life and this hole is lust and attachment and the desire to possess someone and and so i'm gonna
00:15:47.560
define the emotion that i feel for them as above reproach and i am going to call this this new
00:15:55.040
emotional state love and what we will see because i'm going to go through this is that actually this
00:16:00.480
isn't a common concept cross-culturally and where it is seen cross-culturally it's usually seen as a
00:16:05.720
negative emotion oh okay the idea that you would feel an attachment to somebody outside of like the best
00:16:12.700
interest of both of your families is seen as a negative emotion and while there have been studies
00:16:19.240
and i'll go over these studies that say that like 88 of cultures have some concept of love
00:16:24.200
if you look at how they're defining love they'll say it's like a fondness like i'd be sad if they died
00:16:28.840
i'd be sad if they were away from me i'm like bro i feel that way for my wife right and i'm admitting
00:16:34.340
that i don't have this separate other emotion so clearly those aren't what love is yeah what love is
00:16:40.020
is this secondary overwhelming and clearly distinct emotion that we have made up in western culture
00:16:47.120
and and very strangely it's become like this weird thing in relationships like they haven't said they
00:16:51.760
love me yet like oh yeah it's just your performative thing of when do you say i love you and basically
00:16:57.720
i love you back right away i'm putting this on the table you know yeah it's like this weird emotional
00:17:05.000
thing and we might get a chance i don't know how much time we're gonna have in this to go over some
00:17:08.660
other emotions that i think are mostly made up oh two of which i think are jealousy i think jealousy
00:17:14.260
is mostly made up no what have you ever felt i'm not talking about like your partner sleeping with
00:17:20.220
somebody else but have you ever felt distinct you may have felt like this person unjustly has a lot
00:17:25.980
of stuff that i wish i had no no that's you're describing envy jealousy is when you're trying to
00:17:30.060
protect a thing that you think someone else is going to try to take from you
00:17:32.760
like a jealous not yeah envy is when you want something you don't have
00:17:38.840
jealousy jealousy is when you want something that somebody else has
00:17:42.640
no that's envy and and it makes you dislike them as a result of this that's envy
00:17:48.160
okay well i'll let you ai this while i keep going simone
00:17:52.680
oh did the ai not agree with you oh hold on why are you going princess are you trying are you trying
00:18:05.160
to get it to agree with you now because it didn't agree with you jealousy is wanting what someone else
00:18:11.720
has envy is i'm wrong oh my god told you so but but no but jealousy has a secondary implication which is
00:18:20.620
not just you want what somebody else has but this wanting makes you like dislike them or angry at
00:18:28.640
them and i think that that's just like a social construct that we that's just you choosing to be
00:18:34.200
a jerk yeah it's like you choosing to be petty and a jerk and i think you can just choose to not be
00:18:39.840
jealous yeah to like understand the world's not fair the other one i might talk about is is forgiveness
00:18:45.180
i don't think forgiveness is a real concept either with you on that either like like nothing
00:18:50.180
changes in the moment i'm just like oh i'm choosing to not hold this against you anymore
00:18:54.660
but that's just like a choice it's not like an emotion or uh yeah but anyway to keep going here
00:18:58.980
because i want to go into the ancient greeks because you'll be like all the ancient greeks had this
00:19:02.340
concept okay okay the linguistic evidence is particularly compelling many languages don't have a single
00:19:07.940
word that maps onto the english love which they would if this was a widespread human emotion
00:19:12.580
ancient greece has multiple words which i think is more honest about what it is because remember
00:19:17.300
i said i think that this is multiple distinct emotions that have other words yeah arrows desire
00:19:21.860
okay what we would call lust yeah ilia we would call friendship storge what we would call familial
00:19:28.780
affection certainly not love and agape which is universal compassion this is the agape remember i
00:19:34.960
said that this is this oh yeah like i love the world things yeah that sort of baba yetu feeling
00:19:40.020
exactly exactly yeah suggesting they saw these as fundamentally different experiences and note here
00:19:45.780
to me this is pretty strong evidence that a lot of humans don't feel this emotion if the entire greek
00:19:52.060
civilization was able to get by without anyone thinking this emotion needed a name and them being
00:19:57.760
able to have debates where they clearly talk about and we'll go into these debates later marriage and
00:20:03.660
the way i feel for my wife while describing something very different than what the modern concept of love
00:20:09.320
is and i'll go into plato's symposium because in that they they talk about what what is this emotion
00:20:14.760
that you feel or this bundle of emotions that you feel uh you know when you're you're married to
00:20:20.560
somebody and blah blah blah blah right and so it basically had different speeches that gave different
00:20:26.140
iterations on what this may be and i think that they're pretty good at describing it
00:20:29.600
posse on s's speech he explicitly divides eros into vulgar so this is the concept of lust right
00:20:37.040
okay into a vulgar tied to physical arousal and body gratification often indiscriminate and heavenly
00:20:43.940
a virtuous intellectual bond between partners focused on character and wisdom rather than just desire
00:20:50.300
affection oh i guess sapiosexual well not even sapiosexual i mean i think that would describe
00:20:54.920
our relationship right like an intellectual bond between partners focused on character and wisdom
00:20:59.920
rather than desire affection totally but i don't think that that's this distinct magical emotion it's it's
00:21:05.300
it's more like admiration is the closest word i i have to it and i think that it is a form of
00:21:12.460
admiration um this distinguishes between love as a moral elevated state and not merely left or fondness
00:21:19.620
heavenly love inspired self-improvement in the beloved beyond attachment which we've always talked
00:21:24.960
about in our relationship is it self-improvement is a core goal and i would say that this this heavenly
00:21:30.800
form of the vulgar or of eros is not even in the category that most people consider love even though
00:21:37.660
i would consider it to be the highest form of the emotional attachment yeah you even had an ex-girlfriend
00:21:42.380
who left you because she felt like you primarily loved her for the intellectual engagement you had
00:21:47.900
yes and she wanted you to like vulgarly lust after her yeah she's like you you you always call me
00:21:54.760
beautiful and whatever actually this is two different girls who had one broke up with me
00:21:59.740
the other had issues one just been like you only liked me for my brain and i was like yeah the nerve
00:22:07.160
the nerve i mean you're hot but like i primarily like you because of your intellect and this other
00:22:13.800
guy liked her for her body i guess and good for her i'm sure anyone who saw what's what's happened
00:22:20.220
in my life would probably prefer to be married to me but i'm glad that that worked out for her
00:22:24.440
she broke up with the guy shortly after by the way so it doesn't even this is in college it's a
00:22:28.300
freshman sophomore year of college for the freshman year of college and then the next one by the way
00:22:32.920
securing a good girlfriend freshman year of college that's hard because that's yeah i don't know if i'd
00:22:38.000
want my kids to settle down with their freshman love my brother did that's who he married that's true
00:22:44.640
actually okay never mind i stand corrected they're solid college yeah yeah then the the second one
00:22:50.160
this was the one who was at our wedding as a groomsman actually this person didn't transition
00:22:55.400
or anything it's just that she was my friend and so we had her in a suit and everything and i
00:22:59.360
consider her very close friend but anyway so she she one day got mad at me because she goes you always
00:23:05.180
tell me hot and what was it no it's beautiful she's like you always call me beautiful and you never
00:23:10.440
call me like hot or sexy or anything like that and i i i feel like no one ever sees me that way
00:23:16.420
and like actually if you've seen her you get it i don't know if you like know the difference between
00:23:20.640
like beautiful and hot and sexy but she definitely is like beautiful above all else well that's like so
00:23:25.720
the problem is she's extremely classy yeah and there's there's a level of class at which you just
00:23:31.380
can't sexualize someone yeah she's at that level of class where it's very hard to sexualize
00:23:38.800
she was daisy buchanan level of class like daisy isn't sexy ever right like i mean like not to say
00:23:46.720
that she isn't sexy but like you won't sexualize her because she you're too busy admiring the beauty
00:23:51.600
like yeah there's something there's something very like if you're trying to like max up the sexuality
00:23:59.420
dial on someone there is kind of this trashiness thing that you also like there's you have you have
00:24:05.340
to put in trashy points like you can't be maximum sexy if you're not also a little trashy
00:24:11.260
agree agree also you know what i think part of it is it and you can see this in a lot of erotic
00:24:15.880
material that men watch a big part of being sexy is like really enthusiastic like i need you like i'm
00:24:22.800
so excited to suck on your you know what and a classy woman is a little bit too aloof for that kind of
00:24:31.260
oh absolutely that element of being sexy and so they can't be 100 sexy because that's like
00:24:36.860
okay at least 30 plus percent of what sexiness is in a woman i think yeah anyway to continue
00:24:44.640
aristophanes speech so this is the next one in the the plato thing love is mythologized as a deep
00:24:51.260
existential longing for one's other half after humans were split by zeus portraying it as a drive
00:24:57.260
for wholeness and union that causes emotional turmoil but isn't just arousal it's not always
00:25:02.600
sexual or attachment it's obsessive and incomplete without the partner this frames love as a unique
00:25:08.060
psychological state a binding of partners separate from casual fondness and i would say that again this
00:25:13.540
is an accurate thing that i feel for my wife but i do not think that this is the love that other people
00:25:19.740
are talking about this desire to be a single entity and we often talk about this where if you look at
00:25:25.580
other people where like they see marriage as like a combining of two individuals and we don't like
00:25:31.120
like what i mean like two people who stay individuals i see the primary unit of self
00:25:35.820
as the family yeah the secondary unit of self is me plus my wife tetra unit of self is me as an
00:25:42.580
individual entity but this is a recontextualization of what it means to be me and what is the most
00:25:49.340
important instance of me was in reality i am a a cell within an organism that i exist to serve
00:25:57.000
yeah the cells doesn't matter exactly but that's not love that's just a recontextualization of
00:26:03.780
identity that's healthy to happen after marriage and then you have later aristotle 350 bce in
00:26:11.600
nimanian essex he differentiates philia a form of love akin to deep friendship into types utility
00:26:18.720
based practical attachment pleasure based arousal fondness and virtue based the highest mutual and
00:26:24.160
reciprocal fostering moral growth which again we talk about it's like in a pygmalion relationship
00:26:29.520
or something like that in our in our book but that's not what other people are talking about
00:26:33.380
when they're talking about love they don't in fact our modern culture is antithetical in its
00:26:38.940
conception of love to love applying to moral growth because the most common thing that you hear within
00:26:44.480
our modern culture is i hope you love me as i am i want somebody who loves me as i am without growth
00:26:51.540
if it implied moral growth it wouldn't be an as i am phenomenon yeah whereas with us actually when we
00:26:59.440
got married we didn't even promise to love each other because i was like i can't control my emotions
00:27:02.600
and we explicitly said as much in our wedding vows wedding vows but i said that i will push you to
00:27:08.420
improve every day and i i know that you care about me because you push me to improve every day
00:27:12.960
which is i think a very different thing from modern if we were going to recontextualize love as
00:27:18.260
being with somebody who pushes you to morally improve every day and improve yourself every day
00:27:22.540
i'm like oh yeah i can get behind like that's a real emotion i have towards 100 that's not what other
00:27:27.300
people that's not what lex friedman is talking about when he goes what about love
00:27:30.440
yeah he's talking about an emotion that is defined by its irreproachability and sacredness and the fact
00:27:38.900
when people are like god is love and and note for those who want to say that this argument is just
00:27:43.420
semantics and we're just using different definitions here we are absolutely not individuals when they say
00:27:48.600
something like but what about love they're clearly not talking about these fairly trivial emotional states
00:27:55.480
like attachment like just feeling you know irritated when you're not around someone or something like
00:27:59.980
that they are talking about some alternate emotional state which feels near transcendent and is
00:28:06.260
irreproachable and we are saying that emotional state does not exist at least as an output from
00:28:12.800
relationships no i almost feel like it's kind of it's it's downstream of this chivalric love fantasy
00:28:20.580
that was created in in in incel monk fan fiction basically that no it is
00:28:29.540
that like never really existed and that it implies this like poetic performativeness of like oh my my
00:28:36.520
darling love and i you know this pining and like all this weird stuff that isn't is neither productive
00:28:42.660
nor realistic and it was literally my people who lived in in single gender environments with no
00:28:50.660
no interaction no relation you've got ovid who then tackles a subject this is in rome so 43 bce to 17c
00:28:59.800
in roman literature like amoris as ours amati love is depicted as chaotic obsessive emotion involving
00:29:07.680
jealousy pursuit and emotional turmoil often satirized as a disease or an artful game it's distinct from
00:29:15.480
pure lust which he treats separately as carnal or fondness casual liking emphasizing psychological
00:29:21.920
manipulation and longing that binds lovers in dramatic sometimes tragic ways this is i think
00:29:28.180
closest to the modern concept of love we've just removed any implication that it could have these
00:29:33.280
negative effects where it's like oh well yes love is this thing that causes you to act jealous i.e like
00:29:40.340
overly protective of an individual this is a modern concept right or gives you the right to act that
00:29:45.440
way you know what i mean like again i don't believe jealousy the thing i think the social contracts of
00:29:49.340
a set of rights that you believe that you have i know when i say i don't believe jealousy of this
00:29:53.140
thing we'll get to this if we get to this this is not to say that you do not feel something when
00:29:57.260
your partner sleeps with someone other than you but this is an evolved state that is not
00:30:01.920
what people mean when they say jealousy it's more like a sensitive disgust and anger that is like
00:30:08.620
obviously useful from like a reproductive capacity perspective but this sort of like
00:30:13.340
manipulative iteration of love is i think closer to what the modern person means when they say love
00:30:20.640
and most other cultures saw it as is quite negative i will note that before courtly love
00:30:27.020
you get some sort of like prototypical ideas of this modern concept of love from early christian
00:30:33.240
thinkers so you've got saint paul in 50 to 60 ce in letters like corinthians 1 agape is unconditional
00:30:42.840
sacrificial love ig patient kind and not envious modeled in christ self-giving which i think is sort
00:30:51.080
of this proto love it's like whatever whatever christ felt towards humanity is this emotion that we're
00:30:58.280
going to define as love but it sounds more like maybe what a parent too it would feel for their child
00:31:02.740
exactly so it works well but it's more like if you just look at it it's more just self-sacrifice like
00:31:09.240
i don't think that's something different than self-sacrifice for something that you either for
00:31:14.940
ideological reasons or for attachment reasons feel attached to right then you have saint augustine
00:31:20.080
in 400 ce he emerges eros and agape into carterus a yearning for god as the ultimate good but applies
00:31:28.380
it to human bonds as a path to eternal fulfillment it's portrayed as restless ascending desire our
00:31:34.240
hearts are restless until they rest in you separate from capitulus worldly lust for fondness or transience
00:31:42.560
emphasizing a spiritual union over physical or habitual and note here the words that he's
00:31:48.560
mixing here or agape which is like that word i said is like love for like the universe or love for
00:31:56.220
like remember i talked about like that word that you feel when you're dealing with like these
00:31:59.120
complicated concepts yeah with arrows which means lust so he's saying weird it's like i want to i want
00:32:06.260
a mind f god yeah i'll put here the scene from south park which is i want to get down on my knees and
00:32:13.880
start pleasing jesus oh gosh okay i want to get down on my knees and start pleasing jesus i want to feel
00:32:20.420
his salvation all over my face the cd is filled with instant classics who doesn't remember the body of
00:32:27.720
there you go which is kind of but i don't know if you know this but when matt stone and trey parker
00:32:41.180
wrote these they had actually planned under a pseudonym before this to attempt to create a
00:32:46.740
christian rock band that became popular but they wanted all the songs to be of this category of song
00:32:52.180
right where it sounded like the person was actually like in love with god yeah or jesus
00:32:57.420
um and and they were like we wanted to see how long we could stay under a car but they decided
00:33:04.100
it was too much work and i'm like this is so sad that that didn't happen in our timeline that is
00:33:08.500
really that stone and trey parker take over the christian rock scene with songs about
00:33:13.260
pleasing jesus i want to i want to get down on my knees and start pleasing jesus i want to feel
00:33:19.140
his salvation all over my face oh lost opportunity lost opportunity to be in that timeline
00:33:27.040
but now here you know people will be like well you see it in some other places than just courtly
00:33:32.720
love like what about muslim writings and this i think is really interesting because i think he does
00:33:38.420
a good job of breaking down the way people actually feel about their partners versus this magical love
00:33:44.400
emotion which is proposed and some people probably feel pretty insecure about not feeling because they
00:33:49.860
don't realize that everyone else is just pretending we were trying to break the this is going to come
00:33:54.100
back to haunt us some articles gonna be like they don't even love each other but i'm gonna be like
00:33:57.980
hey we whatever you guys are calling love we're just honest and secure enough in our relationship
00:34:02.200
to be like everyone else is just deluding themselves shenanigans this isn't real that guy when he says i
00:34:09.700
love you he's just waiting as long as he can to decide when he needs to say that to get to f you or
00:34:14.740
whatever right like yeah or to continue the length of the relationship to to to basically efface himself
00:34:21.200
by our cultural standards but he probably doesn't feel some new emotional state towards you no no and
00:34:28.260
why the funny thing though is i feel like there's this tacit understanding that that's true it's just
00:34:33.520
people are really uncomfortable admitting that because i think people think they'll be branded as
00:34:38.900
a sociopath or unfeeling or unkind if they do that yeah so this is written in 1022 ce the ring of the dub
00:34:48.740
the arabic treaties systematically describes romantic love ishka as a psychological and emotional process
00:34:54.980
with stages and i think this is accurate as well right like it's not a a distinct emotion it's a set of emotions
00:35:02.180
that come on in stages that have other names um specifically attraction obsession jealousy sleeplessness
00:35:10.740
and even chaste devotion or unrequited suffering ibn hams drawing from personal experiences like his
00:35:19.300
infituation was a maid note by the way here he got this for a maid that he was infatuated with it is not
00:35:26.260
what we would call love right okay portrays it as a noble soul binding affection that can be pure and
00:35:33.840
elevating not just lust which he separates at the base and again or fondness casual affection and note
00:35:40.760
here which you often see when people have love is they have lust in new relationship energy for an
00:35:46.100
individual who they know they're not supposed to be with and so they then rebrand it as something
00:35:50.240
approach okay for example he discusses love signs like a gazing and secrecy framing it as a distant
00:35:59.460
malady of the heart that unites lovers spiritually even if unconsummated and some scholars have seen
00:36:07.080
this as a progenitor to the courtly love concept so european literature did create this idealized almost
00:36:15.200
spiritual concept of romantic love that was quite different from earlier views of marriage primarily
00:36:20.900
as an economic and social arrangement from an but i'll note here this is the biggest pullback on all
00:36:28.280
of this it is actually kind of weird that evolution didn't build a love emotion that it seemed to just
00:36:35.020
grab a number of other emotions and tie them together and so we'll like you say in all our books
00:36:40.700
evolution's a lazy programmer what are you gonna do lazy programmer just takes what's already there
00:36:45.180
um so a combination of emotions and drives the american psychological association defines love as a
00:36:52.380
quote-unquote complex emotion involving affection tenderness attachment and sometimes arousal
00:36:57.720
researchers like carol isard so right now i'm just going over with the various like scientific
00:37:02.100
fields say on this have noted that love can be joy combined with interest in another person
00:37:07.560
note again this is what the scientists who study this say none of these are what our pop culture
00:37:13.180
would say is love no they define it as this other magical emotion that like you'll know it when you
00:37:17.980
feel it right i mean these people are like no it's just joy was fondness right and it's like okay well
00:37:23.740
clearly i have that for my wife yeah but i don't have this other magical emotion that warrants people
00:37:30.020
like let's freedom and saying but what about but again when you when you express any doubt around it you
00:37:35.980
are completely pilloried like there's this famous interview between a journalist and the newly married
00:37:44.540
or maybe engaged prince charles and princess diana when they're like oh are you in love and she
00:37:50.280
immediately says yes and he's like whatever that means whatever that means
00:37:55.340
and i suppose in love of course whatever in love it's so honest it's so true and yet he just like
00:38:08.620
he will never live that down never yes because everyone's like all this oh he doesn't have the
00:38:14.380
but yeah oh he doesn't love her he was the first whistleblower in the world of love yes yes yes never
00:38:21.260
forget yes so helen fisher's work frames romantic love not as an emotion at all but as a motivational
00:38:28.340
state overlapping with systems for lust attraction um and attachment which again is not what other
00:38:35.500
people call love and then review by adam bodhi and gosh krishna echoes this calling romantic love a
00:38:43.180
suite of adaptations including cognitive emotional and behavioral elements for mate choice bonding
00:38:49.180
rather than a singular feeling rut row but let's go into the neuroscientific backing
00:38:55.860
brain scans show love activating multiple systems reward dopamine for a high this is like what you get
00:39:01.460
from drugs like heroin attachment oxytocin for bonding this is the attachment system and even obsession
00:39:07.680
which again addiction so what people are describing here is a combination of an addiction system and
00:39:13.280
attraction system sorry an attachment system but not a unique love center
00:39:18.160
one of the most cited studies here if a 1992 paper that showed love appearing in approximately
00:39:24.260
88.5 percent of cultures created by the anthropologist william jackowack and edward fisher examined
00:39:32.000
technologies of these cultures but what did they what did they call love like how did they determine
00:39:37.920
whether or not these cultures had love yeah well did they have songs about passionate longing
00:39:43.000
did they have songs about unrequited love defined as one person wanting another partner or did they
00:39:49.200
have fuck folk tales of lovers eloping again that's not love as we mean it today or evidence of that
00:39:56.540
no or unaliving over unrequited love or unrequited wanting somebody else that thing
00:40:02.060
well i mean romeo julie yeah it's like a thing but yeah this is like a this is one of these things
00:40:08.900
where it's like i can't see like if i didn't have a bunch of kids with you and you died even without
00:40:16.440
this emotion i would almost certainly unalive myself but we have a lot of kids and i have other
00:40:21.060
responsibilities now you're super not allowed to do that by the way i understand but i'm just saying
00:40:26.100
that's very much the way i would feel about the world even without this emotion right that's not
00:40:32.440
evidence that a culture has this emotion and so when you look at these studies that find this in
00:40:37.620
other cultures what you realize is the things that they are defining as this is something that people
00:40:44.380
normally have if they're in a long-term relationship with someone they have a deep admiration for
00:40:50.000
even if and have intertwined their lives with even if they don't have this separate quote-unquote
00:40:55.080
magical emotion on top of that a 2018 study on core features of romantic love models found culturally
00:41:02.800
universal elements like altruism and intrusive thinking about the beloved alongside variables
00:41:08.680
like sexual exclusivity in ethnological data from multiple regions yeah but the problem is is i have
00:41:14.680
all of those things too and i wouldn't say i have this separate love emotion no yeah that's not evidence
00:41:19.460
for it more recent large-scale surveys such as a 2024 study against 90 countries showed people
00:41:26.080
worldwide are generally unwilling to commit to a long-term partner without whatever they defined
00:41:31.880
as quote-unquote romantic love what they really just meant here was liking the person and it's like
00:41:37.180
well okay buddy that's an easy thing to have right like that's not that's not this separate emotion
00:41:44.460
that you're talking about here or actually we can end now there's actually a lot more to go in this
00:41:49.340
episode oh i'm sorry no it's okay we're gonna go over a bunch of early cultures and see how they were
00:41:57.760
generally against whatever this bundle of emotions is that favorable and it didn't become seen positively
00:42:05.120
until it's seen positively within a few rare cultures historically and within this modern culture but
00:42:11.100
that's it i'd even argue based on the the collective relationship advice videos that i've watched you
00:42:16.760
know from the 50s that are in my playlist yeah that even they are like one just control your lust you
00:42:25.340
know get a hold of yourself and then two like they they really want people to form practical adult
00:42:31.000
relationships to create a house i'm gonna argue and i think that this is true is that the emotion that we
00:42:35.340
call love today it was mostly popularized by disney movies uh which borrowed from chivalric literature
00:42:42.600
and the movie's popularity nobody thought like this nobody thought that there was some separate
00:42:49.320
emotion that like made it ultra clear to you that this person was your one and only but disney movies
00:42:54.420
needed a way to show an attraction to a partner in a way that was above moral reproach and it also
00:43:01.200
wasn't like purely wasn't sexual but also wasn't about housework and i feel like the the you can
00:43:06.820
see even see that everyone's between snow white where first she demonstrates she's a really good
00:43:11.520
housewife because she cleans for seven men and and then you know then she gets to marry within her
00:43:16.220
station because she's you know let's not do inter-class marriage guys she's actually but she but she's
00:43:22.720
really just gonna you know clean the castle now it's fine guys of your rebranding of the story but
00:43:28.780
it's so true it's that she shows you the top tier wife by cleaning for seven men and dealing with
00:43:33.580
men of all emotional ranges grumpy sleepy etc sleepy yes with with a plum and then she marries a man of
00:43:41.340
her own class yeah and then later it's like it's only in in you know the the the 70s 80s 90s etc
00:43:47.640
that we see this chivalric love where it's like romantic you know it's really it was more just like
00:43:54.160
oh well you need fairly modern concept because it's gross if you married minors like you
00:44:00.000
all right i'll stop recording then for the wagyu i'm i'm assuming that i'm gonna i'm gonna cut it
00:44:08.320
into steaks for tonight and make you guys pan seared steak and then we'll figure out what to do with
00:44:14.140
the i really love your pan seared steak in olive oil no and butter dude olive oil has a really low
00:44:21.860
smoke point and then it becomes curtsynogenic so we want to always cook it in butter and then serve
00:44:26.220
it with olive oil to be on the side because i remember putting this steak after you cook it
00:44:30.300
and all the herb butter the expensive oh the herb butter is so good yeah do the herb butter okay okay
00:44:36.520
you know what's up this is gifted australian wagyu we are not screwing this up this is high stakes
00:44:41.920
oh high stakes you with that i love you simone but i hope anyone who sees this interacting you
00:44:51.220
know when we say this and the reason i feel comfortable saying this is because i think the
00:44:54.120
way i feel about my wife is as fond of a human being as any other human is capable of being
00:45:00.880
and because i'm at this stage in my relationship i'm able to finally come out and be like guys no
00:45:06.600
matter how deep in the tunnel you go you don't find these diamonds they're not there there's no
00:45:12.260
fade up thing everybody said go to the and everybody thinks they're like well that's just proof that
00:45:17.260
you're not really working in the tunnel and it's like no like i'm at the other end of the tunnel
00:45:21.580
basically yeah yeah sweeties you guys anyway okay off i go have a great day wagyu and homemade
00:45:31.000
sourdough i'm so excited i love you hello simone back in because this was a long one so it's
00:45:37.280
stretching over two days of recording and i collected data to go into all the science behind
00:45:40.780
like what changes when you love someone and the chemicals that are released and these chemicals
00:45:45.580
are actually released in a bunch of other instances as well and seem more to do with i a lot of them are
00:45:52.260
evolved in addiction oh totally and we knew this because the experiment that i tried when when we first
00:45:59.660
met was i i met malcolm as part of this campaign i had when i turned 24 that i wanted to fall in love
00:46:06.100
and have my heart broken in one year because i was like i i genuinely even believed at that age that love
00:46:11.340
was not real but i still like everyone sang songs about it wrote poetry about it i was like well i'm
00:46:17.000
gonna try it and i might disprove it and i made you break up with me on july 31st of that year
00:46:21.840
because i wanted to see what heartbreak felt like there's no such thing as heartbreak but there is such a
00:46:27.440
thing as drug withdrawal and i know exactly what that felt like because it kicked in a week after
00:46:31.900
you were like i don't feel anything everyone else is being wacko about this and apparently what you
00:46:37.540
like collapsed in the street one day or like yeah and then i just started crying and i couldn't stop
00:46:41.580
crying and then yeah i was just super emotional and i have absolutely felt but the emotion you were
00:46:48.500
feeling was not hormonal it was hormonal it was about withdrawal from a hormonal cocktail the only time
00:46:54.040
i felt something similar is the postpartum experience which is also experience of an extreme
00:47:00.840
like shift in hormones and what had happened was yes i did i developed like an addiction to you based
00:47:06.160
on all the stuff that had happened as we dated and became sexually intimate so again you're totally
00:47:11.720
right there i just i just want to emphasize that point there wasn't because if i if it was purely if
00:47:16.900
there was some like thing like love which is kind of like people being like there's a soul if there
00:47:22.140
was really love i would have felt it from day one after the breakup or as soon as i like
00:47:25.780
emo like and logically process yeah but not just that throughout the entire process of our early
00:47:33.200
dating you didn't feel some other unexplained emotion that you had never felt before right like
00:47:38.460
um you you felt the withdrawal but you didn't feel the this extra love emotion that you could have been
00:47:45.300
like one day oh now i know i'm in love with malcolm and i wasn't in love with malcolm yesterday yeah it's
00:47:50.280
not like you've discovered a new flavor like umami it's no yeah yeah and so i think that that's
00:47:57.160
really important to know so what we are going to jump into though is what i actually think triggers
00:48:02.100
the various love emotions because we wrote about this in the pragmatist guide to sexuality which some
00:48:06.320
of our fans still haven't read so a useful thing to go into before we go into some of the other
00:48:10.640
cultures that you know don't really elevate love or see it as a negative thing um so romantic love
00:48:17.660
appears to be triggered by complexity the complexity of an idea or person appears to correlate with
00:48:22.560
feelings of romantic love time the amount of time we spend thinking about something may trigger
00:48:27.120
feelings of romantic love the belief that a thing can protect and comfort us feeling supported by
00:48:32.040
something in a moment of personal vulnerability may trigger feelings of romantic love prolonged eye
00:48:36.400
contact in addition to triggering feelings of romantic love looking at eyes elicits all sorts of weird
00:48:41.240
unique psychological effects oh yeah for example if you paint eyes on a collection box people will
00:48:45.760
donate more money and if people see fake eyes painted on something they will act more morally in
00:48:51.280
general there is clearly a unique neurological pathway associated with the process it was processing the
00:48:56.780
concept of eyes so it may make sense that it could be involved in love and note there's the famous
00:49:01.400
kinsey study experiment where you you know you know you sit across from somebody you look in their eyes
00:49:04.820
and you ask vulnerable questions and people from this study reported feeling love for the other
00:49:08.640
person after this and getting married one when a couple even dead so like clearly this is this can be
00:49:15.160
at the deepest level hacked pretty easily physical intimacy interaction while violating personal
00:49:22.320
space assuming the violation of personal space doesn't put a person's guard up may trigger feelings
00:49:27.720
of romantic love this might be tied to the vulnerability trigger and sex maybe orgasms matter here maybe
00:49:34.560
they don't but sex and arousal seem to make other love systems bond faster this trigger seems to affect
00:49:39.980
women more than men and weaken with subsequent sex partners through understanding the above points
00:49:45.700
one can incite love in a target individual with an even higher fidelity than the message used by
00:49:51.540
arthur aaron and that's the guy who did the experiments where people fall into love after looking at each
00:49:55.360
other in the eyes yeah creepy these the feeling specifically the feeling of love can be reliably
00:50:01.700
instigated in a subject by combining regular sex with a few sessions in which you sit with the subject
00:50:07.320
somewhat isolated with a view even better if there is some taboo associated with the location which
00:50:12.600
increases the feeling of vulnerability and protectiveness hold hands make her own direct
00:50:17.340
eye contact discuss life philosophy that's that's really it that will create love and someone forced
00:50:22.140
me to do that oh no in the bay area this is really common because people are familiar with the research
00:50:28.220
and they think that other people won't know what they're doing but they're basically attempting to
00:50:31.540
brainwash you i know i saw rationalists do this all the time it was very common at like rationalist meetings
00:50:36.180
and stuff yeah actually when we went to vibe camp i met someone who like talked about how they were
00:50:41.160
deeply against that practice and they're like i don't make eye contact with people anymore because
00:50:46.440
that's been used to manipulate me a bunch it's like oh gosh what have you been through but it is it is it
00:50:52.440
just is yeah this technique takes about a week and a half to strongly set in and is generally effective
00:50:58.480
as long as the target feels comfortable enough to be vulnerable and talk about things they otherwise
00:51:03.320
wouldn't feel safe discussing an adequate level of comfort aesthetic appeal and hygiene is also
00:51:08.020
necessary a target is not going to tolerate prolonged close proximity and eye contact with
00:51:13.040
someone who has horrid breasts or stinking hair and a target will not be able to engage in deep
00:51:18.400
philosophical conversations if they are tired hungry cold and feeling threatened or trapped
00:51:22.940
the above technique boasts an admirable success rate on people with little sexual experience explaining
00:51:29.020
the steps and the purpose of the quote-unquote experiment to the target which we would recommend
00:51:34.180
in the name of good form does not appear to lower the probability of this method working so this is
00:51:38.440
something i did to people and told them i would do to them and i could reliably create a very strong
00:51:43.240
attachment to me the method is not from any specific set of research finding but rather a conglomeration
00:51:49.200
of a few studies combined with personal experimentation it works reliably enough that we assume that there
00:51:54.680
must be something behind it this technique revolves around three core elements one maximizing feelings
00:52:00.500
of vulnerability backed up by feelings of safety two physiological modifiers like eye contact and sex
00:52:06.340
and three complex cognitively engaging discussions that inspire self-reflection read the pregnantist
00:52:10.980
guide to life if you don't know how to make these statistics on romantic love in arranged marriages
00:52:16.240
strongly indicate that romantic love between people forms when they spend a lot of time around each other
00:52:20.740
and rely on each other or whatever we socially are calling romantic love we develop the process
00:52:25.220
outlined above merely to see if romantic love could be developed more rapidly our brains appear to use
00:52:30.580
complexity rather than closeness as the proxy for the closeness of a relationship just as one might
00:52:36.700
use weight as a proxy for the volume of a thing or how much water is in a container despite there being
00:52:42.260
many other things that could have weight such as rocks our minds appear to use the apparent complexity
00:52:47.660
of a person or the frequency with which we think about that person as a proxy from our intimacy to
00:52:52.880
them so basically what i'm saying here is a lot of people think what generates the feeling of love and
00:52:58.100
this is why things like thinking about the cosmos or thinking about the trinity or thinking about other
00:53:02.580
like really deep philosophical issues or sort of unknowable issues can generate a feeling that is close to
00:53:08.160
the feeling that some people call love because these are very complex things and the brain you know in
00:53:14.920
indiana jones the opening scene where there's the the golden statue and he he switches it with a bag
00:53:21.160
oh yeah it's the exact same weight the brain doesn't actually note how how much have you been thinking
00:53:27.500
about someone or how do you feel about someone those are too complicated of emotions for it to really
00:53:31.700
wait and measure with such a simple system all it's measuring is the complexity of your thoughts about
00:53:36.920
that individual and that can be easily hacked by thinking about the nature of the universe or reality or
00:53:41.600
something like that and create a very similar one of these emotions the agape emotion that i mentioned
00:53:47.020
before which is not traditional love it's a it's a sort of all emotion i think is a closer like
00:53:53.900
definition for it but it's something that you can get from either individuals or from thinking about the
00:53:59.940
universe etc meditating this is an elegant system humans spend very little time thinking about are
00:54:04.880
building models of people who are not romantic targets we just don't think about other people that
00:54:09.760
much unless we're trying to get said people to mate with us if someone is successful in their romantic
00:54:15.060
conquest they will spend more and more time around their romantic target further increasing the
00:54:19.140
complexity of their mental image of that person so the complexity of our image of a person could prove
00:54:24.160
as a valid proxy for success in romantic conquest this could in turn increase the evolutionary advantage
00:54:29.180
of falling in love with such a person in short since those whom we think about the most commonly
00:54:35.520
are those who we romantically pursue the complexity of our mental models of others it serves as a great
00:54:41.300
proxy for our subconscious to measure when determining who slash what we love and by here i think that this
00:54:47.880
is this this doesn't go against my larger thing that love doesn't really exist i'm just saying that
00:54:52.180
the chemical state that causes the collection of emotions that we already have easy names and ways to
00:54:57.820
relate to and that clearly aren't this like magical emotion that hits you all of a sudden one day when you're in a
00:55:04.140
relationship that these are are not like big profound feeling things and i think that that's the thing
00:55:11.500
about love is it's been sold to people as something that is going to feel really profound and that's
00:55:17.320
another reason why it's important to debunk that it is not its own unique above reproach profound
00:55:22.660
emotional state because some people might not get married because they're just like well i haven't felt to
00:55:27.920
this emotion yet right in fact i would bet a lot of people who run away from weddings this is what
00:55:32.560
what causes it like call off wedding some feeling that there's this fleeting unrealistic non-existent
00:55:38.700
thing that they haven't yet felt yeah they're like but i just haven't felt the thing that people call
00:55:43.460
love yet like everything else seems perfect but i haven't felt this yet in short those whom oh sorry
00:55:50.920
now let's go into various societies that saw love quite differently there's this idea that oh no everyone
00:55:56.680
always sees love the same and i'm like actually no the anthropology that did that really cheesed their
00:56:01.080
results as i pointed out so you got ancient rome 753 bce to 576 ce in roman society marriage was
00:56:09.400
primarily an arrangement between families to enhance wealth social class and political standing with
00:56:13.540
little emphasis on affection or romance parents selected partners based on practical criteria
00:56:18.400
and laws restricted unions i.e citizens couldn't marry actors or prostitutes romantic love was often
00:56:25.420
secondary or viewed negatively being overly influenced by a partner especially a woman
00:56:30.640
was considered weakness unfit of a true roman man i mean you see this in a lot of roman literature and
00:56:36.300
poetry and women's sexual pleasure outside of procreative purposes in marriage was deemed evil
00:56:42.400
ceremonies emphasize the duty and family obligations not passion and divorce was straightforward if the
00:56:48.940
arrangement failed to put in its practical goals then you have ancient greece 800 bce to 146 bce greek
00:56:56.220
philosophers and literature portray romantic love as dangerous madness or illness that disrupted rational
00:57:03.740
thought and societal order plato for instance advocated for non-romantic platonic bonds as superior viewing passion
00:57:10.620
with horror because it could lead to regrettable actions harmful to the community and then the iliad served as
00:57:16.940
as a part of the world in the world in the world in the world in the world in the world in the world in the world
00:57:21.100
marriages were typically arranged for economic or familial reasons with love regulated to extramarital affairs
00:57:27.340
or same-sex mentorships a survival dependent on practical unions like combining resources during hardships ancient
00:57:35.100
mesopotamia 3500 bce to 539 bce in mesopotamian countries the sumerians babylonians marriage was essential for
00:57:43.420
societal community family lineage and property inheritance often arranged to ensure these goals
00:57:48.300
romantic love was not primarily a factor medieval europe 5th through 15th century among nobility and
00:57:53.500
landowners marriages and strategic alliances for power whilst often arranged by parents and guardians
00:57:58.780
with romantic love dismissed as impractical or destabilizing traditional south asian cultures india
00:58:05.180
pakistan etc arranged marriages of the norm will actually get deeper into india because i think it's really
00:58:10.220
interesting when the traditional east asian cultures confucian principles emphasize familial piety and
00:58:15.020
family harmony making arranged marriages standard to align with parental authority and societal roles
00:58:20.620
and low love would conflict with the concept of duty within these relationships within confucius
00:58:24.940
philosophy what's really interesting is is how anti-love indians were historically speaking
00:58:32.060
there are eight forms of marriage in hinduism so in ancient forms that are were they like
00:58:37.260
we'll get to it it'll make sense once i get to it okay such as a maserati dorama stratus outline eight
00:58:44.300
recognized forms of marriage which provide a hierarchy of acceptability these reflect a spectrum
00:58:49.740
from highly approved arranged types to condemned ones oh so the most approved type
00:58:57.500
is called barham vahafa the highest and most virtuous form fully arranged by parents
00:59:03.980
was a bride given a gift often a dowry it emphasized duty and was ideal for preserving
00:59:09.820
caste and family honor divya vish vhaha viva arranged where the bride is given to a priest less preferred
00:59:19.020
than brahma but still respectable arsha viva involves a token exchange e.g cows arranged by citizens but
00:59:27.340
criticized for its transactional nature and then you have propitiya vivasha no we haven't gotten to love
00:59:32.940
marriages yet similar to brahma arranged with lavish gifts focusing on mutual consent under parental
00:59:39.180
guidance so note this one that required mutual consent this is under giving your daughter to a
00:59:44.540
priest under the cow transaction thing here right and this is still a partially arranged marriage
00:59:50.460
then you have gangara vahbaha this is a love marriage form based on mutual attraction and consent
00:59:57.740
without rituals or parental involvement the story of dashita and shikanta in mahabharata it is
01:00:05.900
acknowledged but ranked lower criticized by mana as promiscuous or suitable only for certain lower
01:00:11.740
sections of society and seen as a holdover from less regulated times okay so what's the next one down
01:00:18.300
seen as about the same as a love marriage okay ashara vavaha where the bride is purchased with wealth
01:00:25.100
so basically slavery this is seen as about the same as marrying a slave then the only thing worse than
01:00:30.140
that is rakasha vavaha which is abduction by force yeah one of the lowest forms and then there's
01:00:36.060
peshara vavaha which involves seduction or taking advantage while asleep so if somebody grapes you you
01:00:43.500
have to marry them okay you know maybe not the best culture to model for everything but i did find it to
01:00:51.260
be particularly interesting to read about all of these different types of marriages and to point
01:00:56.780
out that when people are like oh love is universal or seeing love as a positive thing is universal it's
01:01:01.100
like it really isn't if you actually like do real anthropology instead of this type that's designed to
01:01:06.300
confirm your pre-existing beliefs generally what i find is i'd say in about like like historic societies
01:01:13.020
seems like in about 80 percent love marriages were condemned at least among upper classes and love was seen
01:01:18.700
as more of like a sickness and here what i mean is love loves involvement in choosing partners so so
01:01:25.260
this is the the and note i'm using love here that's used colloquially i'm talking about this collection
01:01:31.100
of sort of addiction you get with a person that includes on this the feeling of attachment a feeling
01:01:37.180
of you know warmth around them a desire to spend time with them and a respect for them this collection of
01:01:44.540
emotions was seen as a lower reason to get into a relationship then then the the logical decision
01:01:52.060
made soberly by a council of your elders basically or even soberly by yourself under not under the
01:01:59.260
influence of this particular cocktail of chemicals which again i know is there it just doesn't create
01:02:05.180
this feeling of profundity it's not particularly moral it's not particularly important really and
01:02:11.260
it doesn't you know hit you particularly hard all of a sudden or anything like that although no there
01:02:16.700
are differences in human biology there there likely are some people who do feel these emotions hit so
01:02:23.660
all at once due to some sort of hormonal fluctuation in dating that it may cause this i'd also know when
01:02:29.260
i'm talking about like simone is the perfect woman to have felt this my wife early in our marriage
01:02:33.660
especially you were a complete andre like very very obsessed with me and who's to say that has changed
01:02:41.660
no you're still very obsessed with me uh but we're saying as somebody like like full on yandre mode
01:02:49.660
from an anime or something and still not getting this secondary emotion that people are are
01:02:56.460
hypothesizing and talking about and telling young people they need to feel to be in a relationship
01:03:02.540
um so let's talk about the biology of this because i found this really interesting we're going to talk
01:03:06.140
about the different alterations a person can have that causes them to relate to bonding differently
01:03:11.900
okay in research on love and attachment genetic markers like variations in the genes avpr1a
01:03:19.100
vasoreceptor oxtr oxytocin receptor comt you don't care what these are and drd4 are used as proxies for
01:03:29.100
love susceptibility this refers to an individual's uh predisposition to form maintain or experience
01:03:35.340
romantic bonds attachment styles and related behaviors like empathy pair bonding and fidelity
01:03:41.660
or reward seeking in relationships these genes influence neurotransmitter systems avpr1a and
01:03:48.460
oxtr regulate vasopressin and oxytocin hormones key to social bonding and trust
01:03:54.060
while comt and drd4 affected dopamine involved in reward motivation and pleasure so if we wanted to
01:04:01.660
you know it's been leaked now that we have funded research into germline gene editing you know in a
01:04:08.300
generation or so our family as we become more engaged in genetic engineering and stuff could make
01:04:13.740
modifications to ourselves or to our offspring to not even to have even less susceptibility to this love
01:04:19.580
emotion yeah and it's this kind of it reminds me of our running theory and i think a lot of people
01:04:25.820
share this with what causes obesity in modern times it's not like it's it's probably not mostly
01:04:33.340
your difference in metabolism because as you pointed out that's at most like
01:04:37.740
how many calories calories a day which can really add up don't get me wrong but like it's not going to
01:04:41.900
produce the amount of obesity that we yeah often see we think that maybe a larger segment of people
01:04:48.060
just like their response to food is so much stronger kind of like with love like some people
01:04:53.420
just have a different response to food than others and you can tell this by like how many people who
01:04:58.220
have you met who were like well i would just love to eat like if i can have a pill instead of food i
01:05:03.340
would and it's hard for me to imagine that you know but like yeah for other people they just it's
01:05:09.340
that response is not there so that totally makes sense so avpr1a the role in love and attachment this
01:05:16.460
gene codes for the receptor vasopressin a hormone promoting pair bonding jealousy and long-term
01:05:22.620
attachment variations affect social behaviors like commitment and marital satisfaction key variants
01:05:28.300
rs3 polymorphism long versus short alleles longer alleles are linked to strong pair bonding agat
01:05:36.380
polymorphism associated with earlier sexual debut in females so this one will cause women to have sex at
01:05:43.260
an earlier age or turn down sex less which i think is well effects and differences people with longer
01:05:49.900
are three alleles often report higher partner bonding fewer relationship problems greater
01:05:54.700
commitment and better sexual satisfaction frequency they show brain activation in reward
01:06:00.540
and attachment areas e.g ventral tignin and vta correlated with maintaining romantic love over time
01:06:06.780
suggesting higher susceptibility to stable monogamous bonds those with shorter alleles or their variants
01:06:12.620
e.g agat long long makes a bit weaker bonding higher infidelity risk and earlier riskier sexual
01:06:19.500
behaviors oh wow role in love and attraction in codes in receptor oxytocin the cuddle hormone which
01:06:27.500
enhances trust empathy and social bonding variants influence responsiveness to key social cues and stress
01:06:34.300
in relationships gg carriers show a higher sociality and specific ones of these are linked to empathy
01:06:41.580
stress reactivity and pair bonding often sex specific individuals with more g alleles tend to have a
01:06:46.700
higher empathy altruism toward partners or secure attachment styles this is displayed through
01:06:52.780
stronger brain responses to attachment regions when viewing their partners increasing susceptibility to
01:06:57.420
romantic love and stable bonds oh i should look to see where we are on this on nebula a a allele
01:07:04.140
carries or other other risk variants often show lower empathy higher attachment anxiety greater stress
01:07:11.020
reactivity reactivity and reduced emotional well-being this can lead to ancient or or avoidant
01:07:15.980
styles comt role in love and attachment regulates dopamine breakdown in the brain affecting reward
01:07:21.820
processing and emotional regulation variations influence how rewarding relationships feel
01:07:26.300
one variant if you have the val allele higher activity lower dopamine or the met allele you'll get
01:07:31.660
lower activity higher dopamine met allele carriers this is the heterozygous ones or no there is a heterozygous
01:07:38.460
variant of valve so met allele characters higher dopamine often experience greater reward
01:07:43.900
responsiveness positive affect and obsessive thinking about partners correlating with stronger
01:07:49.340
romantic infatuation and brain activity in reward areas wow and i note here obsessive thinking about
01:07:56.540
somebody is clearly it is something that you feel early in relationships but it is caused more by
01:08:04.220
nre than any relationship that i feel about my wife for example yeah for people who don't know it's
01:08:09.900
nre stands for new relationship energy and it's an emotional state that typically declines with the
01:08:15.020
lengths of a relationship and would almost be in many people's inversely correlated with the amount of
01:08:20.060
love that they feel with an individual over time and that the core thing that i think causes nre in my
01:08:25.900
experience is the possibility of the partner not liking you it's like the the very high potential upside
01:08:34.380
will they or won't they yes potential downside of not knowing how things will develop so i see it as
01:08:40.860
actually a chemical that's likely related to chemicals it's affiliated with gambling and and that's why
01:08:46.940
you don't see it in long-term partners because there isn't any longer any like well how much better is
01:08:53.980
this going to get how much worse is this going to get interesting val zygotes may seek more novelty
01:09:00.860
but show less reward from stable bonds potentially leading to lower relationship satisfaction and i
01:09:06.460
find this really interesting the person's relationship satisfaction could just be downstream of their
01:09:09.660
genes heterozygotes valmet frequently exhibit avoidant attachment and inhibited personalities
01:09:14.780
basically you're saying it's ableist for people to be mad at their boyfriends or girlfriends for not
01:09:19.500
feeling love the same way they do yes now i'm saying it's ableist to be mad at them for cheating
01:09:28.140
someone you're just a bigot if you get mad at me because i'm going out and sleeping with a bunch
01:09:31.900
of people heterozygotes frequently exhibit avoidant attachment and inhibited personalities
01:09:37.820
and then the d4 d4 dopamine receptor d4 role and love and attachment and codes for dopamine
01:09:45.020
receptor involved in novelty seeking and reward variants affect motivation for new experiences
01:09:50.060
relationship fidelity and what i find so interesting about all of this by the way as we go over this is
01:09:54.780
this means that one day we can edit this stuff you can edit your partner to make them more loving
01:10:00.540
and by the by the time our kids are older to have them be less likely to commit fidelity i mean who
01:10:05.820
wouldn't want these edits often right like oh i i'm less likely to go out and sleep with other people
01:10:11.740
that's great yeah and the thing is too we can't develop this technology unless we acknowledge
01:10:19.260
that there isn't some magical intangible property known as love
01:10:27.180
we we can't develop it or yeah well if we don't if we don't understand or or admit that this is just
01:10:33.660
like a highly genetic hormonal thing we're not we can't engineer better versions of it
01:10:39.980
i mean we're well past arguing love isn't magic i mean that's like malcolm and philosophy number one
01:10:47.020
point number one love doesn't matter that much but anyway key variants exon 3 has reduced dopamine
01:10:52.700
binding zr for sorry seven r plus carriers at least one seven repeat are linked to higher promiscuity
01:11:02.220
twice as likely to have one night stands wow twice as likely a hundred percent more likely to have one
01:11:06.140
night stands if you have the d4d in a seven strand repeat infidelity they're 50 more likely to have
01:11:12.940
extra pair partners and novelty thinking like just imagine you could test for this right they show brain
01:11:18.380
activation and reward areas but lower overall romantic love scores suggesting preference for
01:11:23.420
short-term bonds and overall relationship attachment this reduces susceptibility to monogamous
01:11:28.300
love favoring exploratory behaviors i would bet aila probably has this one some people when
01:11:33.580
we've done our like you know polyamory episodes you got to keep in mind that some of the individuals
01:11:37.900
who are polyamory might just be like literally coded differently than you and and so they may actually
01:11:44.220
have a really hard time maintaining any sort of long-term monogamous relationship without the
01:11:48.540
opportunity for this form of exploration based on how they describe it you know they it's described as
01:11:54.380
something they just really can't help like i just can't commit to one person and i think it's really
01:11:59.420
hard for people to understand they think they're just making it up or that they're just insufficiently
01:12:03.260
committed to you as a partner well i mean some individuals get into it when they don't have
01:12:08.140
this and they really shouldn't that's true no i mean like a lot of people just try to break up
01:12:12.780
passively by article we really need to do there was this great article the new york times recently
01:12:17.420
about this woman complaining that nobody wants to date her and and and she was in a polyamorous
01:12:22.540
relationship with her husband and left her for some other guy and the other guy then told her even
01:12:28.140
beforehand that he was not interested in her and now she's blaming it on all men of course
01:12:36.780
oh well but anyway that is my argument there the other emotions that i said i didn't think was real
01:12:43.100
another one was jealousy which i was actually convinced of while i was trying to look up something
01:12:47.740
else related to this and i was convinced of it by a post by a polyamorous individual
01:12:53.100
and when i was reading it at first i was like come on you're just whatever or maybe you don't feel
01:12:59.020
this and then i thought about it and i was like no he's right like if i discount the emotional like
01:13:06.060
disgust i would feel and sadness i would feel over losing a relationship with you because you slept
01:13:11.580
around and that made you less attractive to me which it would i mean that's a natural reaction for
01:13:15.500
a lot of guys for evolutionarily evolved reasons and the anger i would feel towards the individual
01:13:20.060
who did that that wouldn't be motivated by jealousy that would be motivated by a very specific emotion
01:13:24.940
but then i started thinking about jealousy about other things like somebody who's wealthier than me
01:13:29.740
or somebody who has more figurines than me or somebody who has more followers than me i've never
01:13:36.380
felt whatever this emotion is i felt like a motivation to catch up to them like oh my god they
01:13:41.260
were younger than me and they'd already done more and look at how little i've accomplished in life yet so
01:13:44.940
far but then i thought i was like i haven't really so i'll read this because i thought it was
01:13:48.220
interesting and this is from a blog called death is bad very rational as you can tell i think that's
01:13:54.460
the the real motivator here everyone knows the patriarchy is bad for men as well as women but
01:14:00.540
they don't mention it too much because it's a lot more bad for women well here's one way it's bad for
01:14:05.980
men you have to pretend to be jealous and bluster about and say you'll attack anyone who touches your mate
01:14:12.780
because if anyone sees someone other than yourself engage in sexual play with your mate you're
01:14:18.380
automatically less of a man you lose status you can't be taken seriously you are something to be
01:14:23.340
pitied f that i've powered through status seeking shaming several times already in my life and every
01:14:29.580
time i've been better freer and happier for it now i respect people who are in open relationships
01:14:36.460
far more than those who are stuck in the social straight jacket of enforced monogamy while the
01:14:41.740
limited number of years we have here sorry with limited number of years we have here why would
01:14:46.700
you want to do that with your life it's kind of sad and once i said i i let that go and said f society
01:14:52.780
this is bs i actually found that the opposite of jealousy happens and this is where i disagree with
01:14:58.140
him because i and i don't disagree with him i mean i just have a different sexual profile than him
01:15:02.380
i was happy to see my girl getting that sort of pleasure i would not be by the way why wouldn't you
01:15:07.180
want to see the person you love happy and more than that it's a complete turn-on for him and that's
01:15:11.500
why he's okay with it it's really effing hot at least that's been my experience and again this is
01:15:16.620
there's different sounds like his unique form of sexual enjoyment right and that's why when i first
01:15:21.900
read it i was like come on you know you have a form of sexual enjoyment which is really unique and not
01:15:26.220
evolutionarily adaptive it was funny in the comments he's like i just can't see the evolutionary reason
01:15:31.180
that people would want their partner to not sleep with other people we used to live in big tribes where
01:15:35.500
we all shared our wives and i was like really unusual but but in addition to the anthropology
01:15:41.820
not backing him up it it also doesn't make sense even if there is partner sharing was in a community
01:15:48.140
you still benefit from punishing a partner for sleeping with other people and sleeping with you
01:15:52.780
more and them less genetically speaking no matter how much partner sharing there is in a community
01:15:58.220
you still benefit from punishing somebody who you slept with sleeping with other people well in other
01:16:02.780
words the guys who did that ended up having more offspring so you're more likely to have inherited
01:16:07.180
genes that give you that tendency yeah so like no i don't buy this but what i do buy when i started to
01:16:15.180
think about it and he said jealousy is a social construct i was like yeah jealousy is more of
01:16:21.260
a social thing where i feel that i have a right to be upset with someone for having more than me
01:16:28.940
but i can choose not to engage with that right i can just be like but i'm not going to right like
01:16:36.460
they have more than me so what and as soon as you choose that you no longer feel that particular
01:16:41.660
emotional output the other one that we were talking about was yeah what was the big one it was
01:16:48.380
forgiveness i see somebody like you know well i finally forgave my my father for unaliving himself and
01:16:55.500
now i've begun to emotionally heal it's like what do you mean forgave him like he's dead like you you
01:17:01.500
can't you still you still have the the knowledge of the choice he made right you you can change how
01:17:07.100
you decide to contextualize it in your head but that's not really an emotional state yeah there's
01:17:11.740
just a choice of contextualization yeah i it's it's hard for me to i mean i understand the definition is
01:17:21.100
to to to let go of anger or resentment regarding a slight you've experienced and and that sounds
01:17:28.220
good but it sounds more like i don't know an emotional process than anything else and you can
01:17:34.620
also choose to not feel resentful about something whenever you're ready so i think that another thing
01:17:39.900
i was wondering about today is loneliness everyone's talking about loneliness epidemics and people are
01:17:45.260
lonely but isn't it is that real i don't i mean obviously i'm an extreme introvert so i don't think
01:17:52.060
i've ever felt lonely lonely before you okay what does it feel like isn't it just a need for stimulation
01:17:59.580
or isn't it just a desire to fulfill a kind of vision of yourself it's tied to your self-image
01:18:06.780
and if you have a part of a self-image of somebody who has been rejected by others and who is
01:18:15.260
you know i think loneliness in big part is a feeling of rejection plus isolation think of it
01:18:22.060
like a claustrophobia like emotion tied to social interaction that has more to do with your perception
01:18:32.140
of yourself than any real feeling no it really feels very claustrophobic sometimes like almost sort of
01:18:39.980
panicky well that's how i feel when i'm around people other people don't know that emotion so
01:18:48.300
huh maybe maybe you know we talk about sexuality being something where with regard to arousal and
01:18:55.420
disgust there are typical spectrums that people have but sometimes you get a sign flip maybe there
01:19:01.340
are things beyond sexuality where sometimes there are sign flips like the average the evolutionarily average
01:19:08.220
person craves the company of other people because obviously the average person who craved those
01:19:13.260
things survived because they didn't get rejected by the tribe they invested in it you know and but
01:19:19.660
maybe i had a sign flip and i i crave the rejection of the tribe you crave tribal rejection so you can
01:19:27.020
be alone and not talk to me yes but i mean i you know it's it's not on it's not unheard of for
01:19:34.140
people to experience flips of other forms of arousal versus aversion that are not necessarily
01:19:43.740
evolutionarily to their advantage like men who find penises really arousing and not vaginas and only want
01:19:52.060
to sleep with men you know like it happens so i don't know i don't know
01:19:58.700
but that's interesting so i don't know what would you encourage people to take away from this don't
01:20:05.660
don't ask for love from people i guess stop talking about love what what should people do differently
01:20:12.700
after hearing this well no i mean i think it's it's you know that you know you're supposed to pretend
01:20:19.260
when you feel honest and attachment to somebody and you will begin to build an addiction to interacting
01:20:24.380
with your partner that that part is real but don't expect this transcendent emotional state to wash
01:20:29.980
over you at some point in the process of dating or marriage and don't think that now i would say
01:20:36.460
really importantly if you're with a partner who believes in love and don't go into
01:20:39.900
you're just gonna have to pretend to believe in you pretend just love you too just say i love you too
01:20:46.140
okay guys yeah i love you too but i do think it's important for more and more people to come out and
01:20:51.180
call shenanigans on this shenanigans what's all this officer poverty i would like to reinstate my
01:20:57.980
previous shenanigans this whole carnival is a rip-up you know uh excuse me but i agree these rides
01:21:02.860
are really stupid okay let's calm down people of south park do you declare shenanigans on the carnival
01:21:08.460
people yeah okay carnival people do you accept this decree of shenanigans what are you talking about
01:21:15.820
this whole town is screwy well that settles it everybody grab a broom it's shenanigans
01:21:26.780
so that you know young people i think this prevents them from getting into relationships
01:21:30.620
or feeling really dedicated to a partner because they expect some other emotion that is just never
01:21:36.860
going to come that's fair okay i like that that's solid advice just don't just chill just and and
01:21:45.020
i'm telling you even without this marriage is way better than i thought it could conceivably be
01:21:51.260
in terms of the way it makes me feel the way i feel every day the way it feels to interact with you
01:21:56.780
or have kids with you or to interact with my kids i'm saying i feel all of these great things
01:22:01.980
none of them include whatever this external love emotion is and despite that they feel kind of
01:22:08.940
better than the way people describe love feeling which to me always sounds more just like a drug
01:22:13.900
and i'm just like well that doesn't sound like that pleasant right like it doesn't come with like
01:22:17.820
genuine satisfaction or anything when people describe love to me i get the same reaction i felt when
01:22:23.820
reading dante's paradiso like the the the part of the divine comedy where he's exploring heaven
01:22:32.300
and i'm just like this i don't know i don't want to go there this doesn't sound very fun
01:22:39.020
just sounds sounds kind of brainwashed little culty kind of creepy
01:22:46.140
i i think i know that so many journalists are going to use this to attack us they don't even love each
01:22:50.780
other they don't already do i was i was just listening to a youtube video today that was about purity
01:22:57.900
culture and fundamentalist marriages and then like 53 minutes in just randomly we get mentioned
01:23:05.980
we have nothing to do with purity culture but it was only in the context of us not really loving our
01:23:11.500
children and and occasionally beating them oh now we'll have he beats his children he doesn't love
01:23:17.980
them yeah he doesn't love his wife we already have that reputation though we we already have a loveless
01:23:23.180
family no one will be surprised to discover that we have a loveless marriage so just approving the
01:23:32.060
haters right that was out of the bag we're just we're just confirming it on the record
01:23:35.980
apparently i mean obviously the alternative to all this is we come from an extremely unique cultural
01:23:41.900
genotype that's just very low on one of these genetic variants and it wouldn't be surprising
01:23:46.940
like i often mention that we're of the backwoods puritan heritage heritage groups like those two
01:23:51.820
groups are the predominant ancestry groups of ours and if any groups was going to have evolved out the
01:23:57.740
love emotion it would be those two groups um so it could be that other people really feel this
01:24:05.500
like but see like to me love is living and working together and the appellation and before that like
01:24:12.700
you know scottish clan culture is like you saw a lot more of that you saw a lot more family integration
01:24:18.460
everyone kind of working together not these this isolation that i feel separates people so much to me
01:24:25.100
love is integration it's also so fun to me that you you and i have this reputation for lovelessness
01:24:30.860
when the first thing you ever made go viral was your marriage proposal to me where you commissioned
01:24:37.100
like top 10 romantic things of the year you commissioned 21 pieces of original art of you
01:24:42.220
proposing to me in different styles related to different genres that we like and we went to the
01:24:47.500
front page of reddit and that was but god no we don't love each other do you think do you think
01:24:53.180
this is going to should we be saving this for a reporter to tell them we don't really love each
01:24:56.860
other and we think this whole concept's a scam because that'd go viral prenatalist couple doesn't
01:25:02.460
love each other already basically said as such in a bunch of articles again if youtubers are like
01:25:07.500
randomly like they can't even when they run out of weird fundy couples that you know they need to
01:25:15.100
they need to show that couples don't love each other they turn to us because they can't find anyone else
01:25:20.060
who openly apparently you're the best and the greatest fundy couple because we are the only one
01:25:27.740
bravest enough to tell the truth yeah they all pretend to love each other messed up but i think
01:25:35.180
culturally normalizing that this isn't a thing that people feel or at least people within our cultural
01:25:39.500
group feel will make it much faster for our kids to get married and find secure partners
01:25:43.340
yeah yeah to focus on the practical aspects all right range marriage i love you too
01:25:51.340
hey tonight yeah steak tonight basically same thing as last night but instead of
01:25:57.580
whole wheat sourdough i was gonna make those flatbreads but i'm going to instead toast them a
01:26:03.500
lot longer so they're oh yeah do that and this time with with garlic because i think it'd be fun to
01:26:08.380
have sort of like garlic flatbread cook a little less of the raw steak and a little more of the
01:26:12.940
cooked steak because your parents didn't want the additional one and i did oh no no no so i already
01:26:19.420
told you i i froze that we're going to use it later like in a couple weeks to do yeah love you to death
01:26:29.020
i missed you on our normal morning time and then we've reported we haven't had our morning walks and
01:26:35.420
now we have reporters coming yes i just want to talk with you though i miss you i seriously i miss
01:26:42.700
you when we don't get to spend like our private time together in morning and during and so like
01:26:48.060
this is the the only private time we're getting today or yesterday yeah it just kills me when we
01:26:53.020
don't get it indy was mad though too that she missed her walk with you she could tell
01:26:57.740
she gets really angry that yeah she's learned the word no so she's like no no no no no no no all
01:27:06.780
morning but i did learn a thing a new form of prepping that apparently is popular among wealthy tech
01:27:15.660
elite who are into prepping that had not occurred to me but i think it's more inspired by horror films
01:27:24.300
and like an actual doomsday scenario and it is multiple people that were interviewed by this
01:27:32.140
this guy who wrote the book the haves and the have yachts which is about the super elite wealthy people
01:27:37.260
billionaires they've gotten lasik because they're like well if there's some societal collapse i won't
01:27:46.140
be able to get a new glasses prescription and then i'm screwed because i'll be blind but i'm really
01:27:51.900
thinking of it more from that one scene in the mummy where the american archaeologist slash yahoo who's
01:27:58.780
trying to find egyptian treasure loses his glasses while attempting to run away oh gosh resurrected
01:28:05.180
mummy and he's looking for his glasses and then the mummy just pulls out his eyeballs because that's what
01:28:11.660
happens when you don't have lasik so late that'd be a great lasik commercial just goes to that scene and
01:28:19.340
there's lasik gotta get lasik all right i'll get started you know i have to i have to represent her
01:28:31.420
since she's she's not with us in person she's with us in spirit
01:28:37.740
i went to i have this like beautiful vision that after i went to get eggs from the chicken coop this
01:28:42.060
morning that i would pick some blackberries at least for torsten to snack on at dinner and if i could get
01:28:47.180
more than to make jam okay and i'm like oh it's gonna be so you know scenic you got stuck in all
01:28:52.300
the thorns i do blackberries with the kids i basically send them in like a little rabbit in
01:28:59.020
the briar pit and and they're so good at it they go in and they get them all really easily yeah whereas
01:29:04.620
i'm covered with scratches like and i was like bleeding out there toddlers are for you send them
01:29:09.580
into the briar patch yeah they're there for the mines they're for the factories like giant blackberry
01:29:15.020
patches on our property that i didn't even plant i just didn't weed and and so whenever they start
01:29:21.500
growing in any location on our property i stop weeding in that location which means it's a little
01:29:27.820
rough walking around our house yeah our house is very fortified though i love that feeling
01:29:33.500
on the on the topic of court of thrones oh court of thrones thorns or whatever
01:29:39.260
we live our life as a romance novel but but speaking of romance on the topic of loveless marriages
01:29:45.740
i actually remember from a young age the extent to which i began romanticizing and desiring a loveless
01:29:52.220
marriage one of my like part of my financial package in college was that i could work for some of my tuition
01:29:59.900
in in addition to getting some debt and i worked at my university honors office as a secretary
01:30:07.980
a receptionist and one of my colleagues was this this this gay dude who would just say things that i i
01:30:16.700
loved like he cracked me up and at one point i was like oh my god will you marry me and he was like well
01:30:22.540
it would be a loveless marriage and i remember like i hadn't heard that phrase before or something
01:30:27.420
and like i just you know i laughed at him or whatever and we got back to work but i remember
01:30:31.340
thinking after that i was like i love this marriage like that sounds amazing like what is this institution
01:30:39.500
and how do i get involved like is this like where they work together or something oh no did i give you
01:30:45.900
the loveless marriage you always desired marriage without all the gushy stuff we have well no like we we
01:30:54.780
have the sex we have the romance like you you gave me all that but then like we really we lean in to
01:31:00.540
the loveless part and i just i i didn't realize until today when we were gonna do this episode that
01:31:05.980
i was like oh shit like i've i've always wanted this i've always wanted a loveless marriage and
01:31:14.700
thank you so much for making this girl's fantasy come to life
01:31:18.700
i am here for you all right so i'll get started here okay let's go