Dale Partridge - September 09, 2020


Real Christianity #110: What's The Best Way to Defend Your Christian Faith?


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Summary

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The culture is becoming increasingly hostile toward Christians and biblical values. As the intensity rises, more and more of us will be required to defend our faith against those who challenge it. But how is that really done? Are we called to be capable of making an argumentation against every point of cultural contention? Do we need to know how to defend the scientific position for being pro-life, or the theological argument for traditional marriage? How do we understand gender? I m going to be answering a lot of these questions and how we should be looking at this as Christians.

Transcript

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00:00:00.000 Welcome to this episode of Real Christianity. My name is Dale Partridge, where each week
00:00:13.120 I offer 15 to 20-minute answers to tough theological and pastoral questions. This is
00:00:19.100 a 100% listener-supported audio ministry of relearn.org. And for those who don't know,
00:00:25.720 our mission at relearn.org is to educate and equip ordinary Christians to plant biblical,
00:00:31.860 confessional, and missional house churches. For more information, just visit relearn.org
00:00:37.600 forward slash house. So if you haven't noticed, the culture is becoming increasingly hostile
00:00:44.960 toward Christians and biblical values. As the intensity rises, more and more of us will be
00:00:52.080 required to defend our faith against those who challenge it. But how is that really done? Are
00:00:58.680 we called to be capable of making an argumentation against every point of cultural contention? Do
00:01:05.820 you need to know how to defend the scientific positions for being pro-life, or the theological
00:01:10.820 argument for traditional marriage, how to understand gender? I'm going to be answering a lot of these
00:01:16.620 questions and how we should be looking at this as Christians. But before we begin, I want to just
00:01:22.700 make two quick announcements for this episode. The first is about our program, our companion
00:01:28.120 ministry, standinvictory.org. This is a wonderful program on how to break free from the bondage of
00:01:36.380 pornography addiction or pornography use through the power of the gospel. If you are struggling
00:01:42.600 with this. We've had hundreds, maybe even close to a thousand, but hundreds of people come through
00:01:48.460 and the testimonies are just outstanding. And it's not because of our ministry or because of
00:01:54.140 our program, it's because the Word of God and the power of the gospel and setting people free
00:01:58.420 from the bondage of sin. You guys can check that out at standinvictory.org. Also, if you would like
00:02:04.540 to support somebody who would like to enroll in the program but couldn't afford it, this is pretty
00:02:11.340 common. We actually have a lot of people write us that they can't afford the program. We have a fund
00:02:16.800 called the Stand and Victory Fund, and these are donors that have funded and offered donations to
00:02:24.520 pay for somebody else to go through the program. The program is 50 bucks for three videos, three
00:02:30.560 PDFs, walking them through this journey. If you would be interested in doing that, you could just
00:02:36.780 go to relearn.org forward slash donate. And the way that we'll know that your donation is to go
00:02:43.800 into the Stand and Victory Fund is just make it for $25.25 or $50.25. It's a pretty odd number,
00:02:53.700 not many people donate that total. But if you make a donation of that total, we will earmark
00:02:59.460 it and put it into our Stand and Victory Fund. The second thing I want to mention, COVID has
00:03:05.200 caused thousands of Christians to explore the idea of house church. If that's you, we believe 0.97
00:03:12.480 that the best place to start is by downloading our free PDF. It's called The Basics of Biblical
00:03:19.060 House Church, and you can get that at relearn.org forward slash house. This isn't something that'll
00:03:23.780 give you all the instructions, but it will lead you to the journey if you're interested in exploring
00:03:29.500 that. We also have our program, you guys know, at stjustins.org, which is our full, robust
00:03:36.520 training program for those men who might be interested in planting or shepherding a biblical
00:03:41.340 house church. Let's get to today's question. It's from Luke in Gilbert, Arizona. I've been to
00:03:48.480 Gilbert, so thank you for your question, Luke. He asks, Pastor Dale, recently I have been studying
00:03:54.260 apologetics in an effort to give a defense for my faith as instructed in 1 Peter 3.15.
00:04:00.900 However, there are so many issues to learn how to defend. Can you help me focus on which issues
00:04:07.180 matter most? Hey, Luke, thank you for this question. For those who are listening, I'm going
00:04:12.480 to read the passage of scripture that Luke referenced in his question. It's 1 Peter 3.15.
00:04:18.260 It reads, but in your hearts, honor Christ the Lord as holy, always being prepared to make a
00:04:23.960 defense to anyone who asks you for a reason for the hope that is in you, yet do it with
00:04:30.560 gentleness and respect.
00:04:31.880 So the word defense in the Greek is apologion, and it's where we get our word apologetics
00:04:40.760 or the practice of defending the faith.
00:04:44.020 Now, for a long time, I subscribed to the same apologetic ideology as, say, Ravi Zacharias,
00:04:50.700 which is a cultural apologetic that props up or undergirds evangelism, as Ravi would say it.
00:04:59.900 Meaning cultural apologetics are supposed to act in a way as a forerunner to the gospel.
00:05:07.660 The intent is to answer all the harder cultural and quasi-theological or moral questions
00:05:14.200 that are in the way of someone accepting or believing the gospel.
00:05:20.700 And the reason I followed that method for so long was because I believed it was my job and your job
00:05:27.780 to present a defense for the faith or persuade people to the faith is probably a better way to
00:05:36.000 put it. I believed that salvation was a choice that was made by people who have free will.
00:05:42.040 But the question I would ask you is this, is our will ever free? Jesus says in John 8, 44 to
00:05:50.000 unbelievers, you are of your father, the devil, and your will is to do your father's desires. 0.99
00:05:57.020 Second Corinthians 4.4 says, in their case, the God of this world has blinded the minds of the 0.96
00:06:03.840 unbelievers to keep them from seeing the light of the gospel of the glory of Christ. Finally,
00:06:10.460 Ephesians 2.1-3 says, and you were dead. That word dead right there is nekros in the 0.99
00:06:19.880 Greek, which means corpse, dead. There's no other definition of that, right? Just corpse or dead,
00:06:24.380 dead body. And you were dead in the trespasses and sins in which you once walked, following the
00:06:31.400 course of this world, following the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that is now at work
00:06:37.000 in the sons of disobedience, among whom we all once lived in the passions of our flesh, carrying
00:06:43.880 out the desires of the body and of the mind, and were by nature children of wrath like the rest of
00:06:51.220 mankind. So do unbelievers have free will? No. They have a will, but is it free? No. 1.00
00:07:02.120 They have a will that's in bondage to sin and enslaved to the God of this world. That has
00:07:08.440 been the natural and moral result of the fall in Genesis chapter 3, and this is why even our good
00:07:17.340 works are viewed as filthy rags. Sin, we have to remember, isn't just an act, it's a condition
00:07:22.880 that we're in. And so what I'm saying here is that when I believed I could persuade free will
00:07:31.780 creatures to the kingdom of God. I didn't understand the biblical doctrine of sovereignty
00:07:38.820 or total depravity, right? The idea of having free will and having a sovereign God is a bit
00:07:47.900 of a contradiction in a philosophical manner. The only one who has a free will is God.
00:07:54.140 So let me explain this doctrine of total depravity just quickly, which we could talk about this for
00:08:00.060 ours, but I'm going to read Romans 3, 11 through 18. It says, none is righteous. No, not one.
00:08:07.120 No one understands. No one seeks for God. Pay attention to that. No one seeks for God.
00:08:14.460 Verse 12, all have turned aside. Together they have become worthless. Not one does good. Not
00:08:21.680 even one. Their throat is an open grave. They use their tongues to deceive. The venom of asps is
00:08:27.900 under their lips. Their mouth is full of curses and bitterness. Their feet are swift to shed blood 0.74
00:08:34.100 and their paths are ruin and misery and the way of peace they have not known. There is no fear of
00:08:41.580 God before their eyes. First Corinthians 2 14 says the natural person, that is the carnal person,
00:08:50.860 the unbeliever, cannot or does not accept the things of the Spirit of God, for they are folly
00:08:59.240 to him, and he is not able to understand them because they are spiritually discerned. In other 0.87
00:09:06.880 words, there's nothing that you can do or say to change the heart of another person. This is solely
00:09:15.540 God's work. You may be able to convince them of a logical argument on a moral matter,
00:09:23.560 but you cannot persuade a person to love God and come to Christ for salvation.
00:09:29.680 This is why Paul says in 1 Corinthians 3, 6-7, I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the growth.
00:09:37.320 So neither he who plants nor he who waters is anything, but only God who gives the growth.
00:09:42.980 This is also why Jesus said in John 3, 3,
00:09:45.420 Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God,
00:09:52.100 let alone get to the kingdom of God, because you can't even see it.
00:09:55.500 Now, this teaches us that God must first cause someone to be born again
00:10:02.180 before they even can hear the spiritual arguments that you're presenting for salvation,
00:10:09.920 which is the gospel.
00:10:11.500 This is why Jesus would often say, he who has ears to hear, let him hear.
00:10:17.860 You know, basically, spiritual actions cannot occur before spiritual birth.
00:10:23.340 I want you to just take this one to the bank in your brain here, okay?
00:10:28.320 Spiritual actions cannot occur before spiritual birth.
00:10:33.480 You can't exercise saving faith or genuine repentance, which are spiritual actions before
00:10:40.300 being spiritually born.
00:10:42.080 If you could exercise saving faith and genuine repentance before being spiritually born,
00:10:49.020 why would you need to be born again next?
00:10:51.720 You've already done the thing that justifies you and saves you, which is have faith and
00:10:55.940 repentance.
00:10:56.420 And so, yeah, this is critical because you and I cannot birth new spiritual life in another person.
00:11:07.200 How much input or decision did you have in your first birth?
00:11:13.040 None, right?
00:11:14.320 That's how much decision and say you have in your second birth.
00:11:18.780 None.
00:11:19.880 Spiritual rebirth is a sovereign work of God.
00:11:23.660 And our cultural apologetics will not influence that process whatsoever.
00:11:31.080 Jesus even says in John 6, 44,
00:11:34.440 No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him.
00:11:41.300 A few verses later in 65, he says it again.
00:11:43.940 He says,
00:11:44.220 This is why I told you that no one can come to me unless it is granted him by the Father.
00:11:50.220 In other words, the only way a person can come to Christ is if the Father ordains them to come
00:11:56.900 to Christ. And this is a major point I want you guys to understand here in regards to this
00:12:02.700 question. God is the sole cause of a person being born again and a heart being restored to love and
00:12:11.640 seek Him. And once you understand this in regards to this question, you'll realize that intellectual
00:12:17.500 persuasion on cultural topics is not an effective or biblically mandated practice for evangelism.
00:12:25.860 It's definitely not an alternative. It's definitely not a replacement. And I would say it's generally
00:12:30.660 not as helpful as we might hope it would be. Now, I'm not saying that God has not used
00:12:38.100 cultural apologetics in the grand plan of a person's redemption. He may have done that.
00:12:44.640 I'm also not saying that we as Christians shouldn't present the logical and biblical
00:12:50.900 evidence on moral issues like pro-life or gender or creation. These things are really good things
00:12:56.040 to proclaim. Keep doing that. But I am saying that cultural apologetics has never converted
00:13:03.960 one's soul and never will. I'm also saying that cultural apologetics will add nothing
00:13:11.800 to your ability to convert a person to Christ. We might think that we're, because we're answering
00:13:16.780 their concerns and questions around homosexuality, or we're answering their concerns around,
00:13:22.760 you know, objective morality or whatever it might be, that we're actually moving things
00:13:28.540 out of the way so that we can actually just get them to that place where we can persuade them to
00:13:34.260 Jesus. That is not how it works according to Scripture. And basically, I'm saying don't
00:13:46.840 confuse apologetics with evangelism. There is only one activity that the Lord has allowed us
00:13:53.760 as believers to participate in regarding the conversion of souls, and that is gospel preaching.
00:14:01.240 And we know this because Romans 10, 17 clearly states, faith comes from hearing and hearing
00:14:07.900 through the word of Christ.
00:14:09.520 And the word of Christ is what?
00:14:11.620 It's the gospel, right? 0.85
00:14:13.240 The gospel message is the agent by which God has chosen to midwife his children, right? 0.83
00:14:23.280 In other words, when we preach the gospel, we, in a sense, are acting as the voice of
00:14:30.200 Christ calling his sheep to life. They're born again by way of the gospel that we preach.
00:14:38.400 And he uses our words out of our mouths, which is they should only be the gospel,
00:14:44.240 which is the word of Christ to bring about faith. And this is why Jesus says in John 10, 24 through
00:14:50.540 30, the Jews then gathered around him and they were saying to him, how long will you keep us
00:14:55.640 in suspense. If you're the Christ, just tell us plainly. Jesus answered them and said, I told you
00:15:01.260 and you do not believe the works that I do in my father's name. These testify me, but you do not
00:15:07.880 believe. Why? Because you are not of my sheep. My sheep hear my voice and I know them and they
00:15:14.640 follow me and I give them eternal life and they will never perish and no one will snatch them out
00:15:19.660 of my hand. My father who has given them to me, pay attention that my father who has given them
00:15:24.800 to me is greater than all, and no one is able to snatch them out of my Father's hand. I and the
00:15:30.120 Father are one. When we preach the gospel, those who have been granted salvation by God the Father
00:15:38.400 will hear His voice through your gospel preaching, and they will follow Jesus, and Jesus will keep
00:15:48.720 them. We are simply just the means by which God accomplishes his redemptive work. Now, what does
00:15:55.060 that all mean in regards to your question about apologetics? It means that instead of learning
00:16:01.120 all the sophisticated arguments against homosexuality or abortion or pedophilia or
00:16:08.140 creation or morality, instead, focus all that energy and time, in my opinion,
00:16:15.980 on learning the mechanics of the gospel. Seek to understand the gospel to such a degree
00:16:21.980 that you can present it clearly and correctly in almost any circumstance. And, you know,
00:16:29.580 instead of studying these philosophical ideas, grind the beauty of the biblical theological
00:16:36.100 doctrine of salvation. It's what we call soteriology, right? So deep into your soul
00:16:42.040 that you can communicate it, defend it, discuss it, morph it, use it, apply it as effectively as
00:16:51.540 the Apostle Paul did. Be ready to speak with children or with bankers or with drug addicts
00:16:57.740 or with the homeless or with the elderly. You don't need to change the message for any of these
00:17:04.540 groups. You simply need to adjust the delivery. The message is the same. The method might be
00:17:10.180 slightly different. And this is what that verse in 1 Peter 3.15 truly means is give the reason
00:17:18.520 for the hope that's in you. And what's the reason for your hope? It's not because you can explain
00:17:26.520 away the Big Bang Theory. It's not because you understand the argument for, you know,
00:17:32.100 objective morality. The reason you have hope, it's the gospel. You have hope because of the gospel.
00:17:39.140 Okay, what Peter is saying here is be prepared to present and explain and defend the gospel,
00:17:48.460 the thing that gives you hope, and do that with gentleness and respect.
00:17:53.760 This is our commission.
00:17:56.440 Cultural apologetics are great.
00:17:59.160 They are an awesome tool to shift logical thinkers toward a more moral society.
00:18:05.240 So I'm not shunning those away.
00:18:07.420 But changing minds will never change hearts. Only the gospel can change hearts. So if you're going
00:18:15.200 to invest time and energy to learn all these sophisticated arguments, Luke, I would say,
00:18:21.400 no, I would spend that time studying theology, understanding the gospel, so that you can better
00:18:28.060 present the gospel to those people that the Lord puts in your path. So hopefully that answers your
00:18:34.840 question, Luke. I know it was a long, you know, background and explanation to get there, but
00:18:42.380 hopefully that was helpful for you. I'm going to leave you guys with a few resources that you can
00:18:47.340 find on the post page for this episode at relearn.org. This is episode number 106, and it's
00:18:54.800 titled, What's the Best Way to Defend Your Christian Faith? So a great book to check out
00:19:01.360 is Conversion by Michael Lawrence. It's a little yellow book. The next resource is a book titled
00:19:08.760 Expository Apologetics, Answering Objections with the Power of the Word. This is by Dr. Voti
00:19:16.920 Bauckham, and I think is a great resource on what is biblical apologetics in difference to
00:19:23.980 maybe a cultural apologetic that would be more like a Ravi Zacharias style. And by the way,
00:19:30.180 I'm a major Ravi Zachariah fan in terms of I've really appreciated his ministry, so don't think
00:19:36.480 that I'm throwing him under the bus. He's a fantastic man, and I've listened to probably
00:19:42.000 several hundred of his podcasts over the years, and he has very fruitful discussions to be
00:19:49.440 listening to, but I just think that this is important is that don't confuse apologetics
00:19:55.220 with evangelism. Anyways, that's a rant. But the last resource I'm going to give is,
00:20:01.680 it's a video, and it's called The Essentials of the Gospel, and it's by Paul Washer. Again,
00:20:07.220 I think a lot of us need to understand, what are those essentials? Because the gospel is so big.
00:20:11.360 What do I really need to talk to somebody about in order to present the gospel effectively?
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00:21:04.840 I think that's it for this episode. Hopefully this was fruitful and edifying for you all.
00:21:09.420 My name is Dale Partridge, and I will see you next week.
00:21:13.900 Thank you for listening to this episode of Real Christianity. If you're a regular listener to
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00:21:38.020 relearn.org forward slash house lastly do you have a theological question you would like answered
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00:21:49.700 this episode of Real Christianity. We'll see you next Wednesday.