Dan Martell - December 17, 2017


Episode #5 How to Find the Perfect Technical Co-Founder w⧸ Chris Taylor, Founder of Actionable.co


Episode Stats

Length

32 minutes

Words per Minute

213.1354

Word Count

6,935

Sentence Count

422

Misogynist Sentences

2

Hate Speech Sentences

1


Summary

Summaries generated with gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ .

In this episode of the podcast, I sit down with a good friend of mine, Chris, to talk about how he built a company from the ground up. He s been crushing it in the startup space for a long time, and now he s building a business that s on track to hit $100M in revenue. We talk about the economics of the business, how to scale up, and how to leverage the power of 10X when it comes to recruiting, hiring, and retaining top talent.

Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Misogyny classifications generated with MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny .
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
00:00:00.120 I think you guys are gonna love this conversation.
00:00:03.680 We talk about understanding the economics of the business,
00:00:07.400 how to scale up, especially when you have a setup fee,
00:00:10.320 and then also a monthly reoccurring revenue model.
00:00:13.600 The quick way to network your way into other investors.
00:00:17.180 I think there's a little nugget.
00:00:18.280 If you're listening really well, you're gonna get that.
00:00:20.240 And then also, how to hire talent,
00:00:22.740 especially technical talent,
00:00:23.960 and some of my rules around identifying them,
00:00:26.800 ensuring that they're capable,
00:00:28.740 the power of 10X, especially in the technical role,
00:00:31.700 how we compensate them,
00:00:32.820 so if you're gonna build a venture-backed company
00:00:34.520 with equity and salary ranges,
00:00:37.580 trying to weed through the crazies
00:00:39.320 and the folks that are totally out to lunch
00:00:42.140 on compensation expectations,
00:00:44.500 and then really just talked about the way
00:00:48.700 that you wanna build a team, manage that team,
00:00:50.980 and communicate with them
00:00:52.600 to continue building a high-performing team.
00:00:54.760 I think you're gonna love it.
00:00:55.640 Chris is an incredible person,
00:00:56.920 great entrepreneurs have been crushing,
00:00:59.080 doing this forever.
00:01:00.080 He even shares to me where he has a private tattoo
00:01:02.480 of his company logo,
00:01:03.360 so you're gonna wanna watch this episode.
00:01:05.360 So Chris, from Toronto?
00:01:07.260 From Toronto.
00:01:08.300 Cool, what's the business?
00:01:10.860 What is the...
00:01:12.060 What is the business?
00:01:13.360 Are we going?
00:01:14.200 Oh, you can't look at the camera.
00:01:15.540 I didn't realize we were actually shooting.
00:01:16.380 All right, Jared, we gotta keep this in here.
00:01:17.920 I'm gonna start in, all right.
00:01:18.760 Yeah, so what's the business?
00:01:20.000 So the business, okay, so you're not a corporate guy.
00:01:22.420 Did you start in corporate?
00:01:23.260 Dude, I'm so corporate, I'm gonna,
00:01:25.060 I appreciate that we're gonna go there a little bit,
00:01:27.700 just so I can flex my corporate chops a little bit.
00:01:30.080 I feel like I've been tarnished the startup guy.
00:01:33.120 And no, I built an enterprise consulting company,
00:01:37.120 sold in a Fortune 500.
00:01:38.760 Yeah, so I love talking about Statements of Works
00:01:41.420 and Gantt charts and all that fun stuff.
00:01:43.380 Perfect, so you know the consulting space.
00:01:45.100 Very well, yeah.
00:01:45.940 So that's the space we play in.
00:01:47.300 Cool.
00:01:48.700 Company name's called?
00:01:49.560 Actionable, actionable.co.
00:01:51.300 And so what we do is we make learning programs,
00:01:53.800 on-site learning programs, sticky and measurable
00:01:56.200 from a behavior change.
00:01:56.960 So this is interesting.
00:01:58.020 So because we talked about this,
00:02:00.300 I had a founder's lunch today with the founders
00:02:03.340 of carnivoreclub.com.
00:02:06.920 There was another one from precisionnutrition.com.
00:02:11.680 And Catherine from, she had a corporate,
00:02:15.960 she has a SaaS business as well, it's super neat.
00:02:17.860 But the topic was around this, if I think this is correct.
00:02:22.220 This is how do you capture and train your leaders
00:02:27.700 and best practice, like is that?
00:02:29.720 Yeah, how do you show that it's working?
00:02:30.920 Because there's great consultants out there
00:02:32.440 doing really great work.
00:02:33.600 Cool, they'll come into your company, teach you stuff,
00:02:35.820 but how does that stuff get disseminated
00:02:37.500 across the organization?
00:02:38.660 Yeah.
00:02:39.500 Super neat, oh, hence the name, so clever.
00:02:42.200 Thank you, yes.
00:02:43.040 There we go, I like this, okay, cool.
00:02:44.680 So let's deconstruct the product itself
00:02:47.960 and how you guys deliver on that value proposition.
00:02:50.540 Sure, so lightweight software,
00:02:52.000 It's mostly based on text messaging.
00:02:54.140 It's sold through the consultants that we work with.
00:02:56.280 So we recruit consultants,
00:02:57.860 then they integrate actionable into their offering,
00:02:59.660 and then they bring it to their clients.
00:03:01.040 Now, are they already selling their own curriculum
00:03:04.620 and they're just using, okay, cool.
00:03:06.140 So you don't have to like give them any.
00:03:07.440 No, no, they're well established.
00:03:08.500 They do a couple mill usually.
00:03:09.500 Whatever they do, management consulting,
00:03:10.780 leadership training, et cetera.
00:03:12.240 Communication skills.
00:03:13.080 Communication, all that stuff.
00:03:14.380 I'm falling, catch me, that kind of stuff.
00:03:16.720 No, not.
00:03:17.560 Trust exercises.
00:03:18.400 We're not saying kubaya.
00:03:19.240 No, it's too much.
00:03:20.880 All right, the real shit that drives ROI.
00:03:23.020 No, I mean.
00:03:23.860 But how do you prove that?
00:03:24.700 Yeah, okay, so then, let's talk,
00:03:27.940 like I want to understand why you started this business.
00:03:31.740 Yeah.
00:03:32.580 In 30 seconds, ish.
00:03:34.060 I was a sales rep and sales manager early in life.
00:03:37.560 And just so you know, I know we've talked before,
00:03:39.760 and I'll ask you questions that I know the answers to.
00:03:41.840 Yeah.
00:03:42.680 Okay, so don't be like,
00:03:43.620 Dan's a fucking idiot and he doesn't remember
00:03:45.200 everything from our previous conversations.
00:03:47.540 But I think it'd be helpful for.
00:03:49.300 You know a lot of the Cutco guys that I grew up with.
00:03:51.620 Okay, I am.
00:03:52.400 John Rulon, Hal Elrod.
00:03:54.300 Is that where he came from, Cutco?
00:03:55.880 Yeah, yeah, yeah.
00:03:56.660 Okay, I was wondering why he keeps sending me Cutco knives.
00:03:58.540 That's why, so.
00:03:59.880 Do you think he's still getting a kickback
00:04:01.480 on all those Cutco?
00:04:02.320 Because that would be the ultimate.
00:04:03.160 He sells like a million bucks a year in Cutco knives.
00:04:04.900 So would it be safe to say
00:04:07.700 that he's making a Cutco commission
00:04:10.180 on the sales of the Cutco knives?
00:04:11.880 He's making a healthy margin on this.
00:04:13.140 That's awesome, what a great, now it all makes sense.
00:04:17.340 That's the basis of his gifting business, yeah.
00:04:19.060 Oh, snap.
00:04:20.280 Yeah, yeah, yeah.
00:04:20.880 That's cool.
00:04:21.680 I know.
00:04:22.100 So that's what I did.
00:04:23.080 So good.
00:04:23.580 Okay.
00:04:23.900 And I fell in love.
00:04:24.640 I wasn't a particularly good recruiter, which is most of that business.
00:04:27.340 Yeah.
00:04:27.520 But I was really good at retaining the people that I recruited.
00:04:29.740 Got it.
00:04:30.000 And I became somewhat obsessed with how do you retain top talent, particularly in a commission-based environment.
00:04:34.580 Yeah, because they can go do their own thing.
00:04:35.940 Totally.
00:04:36.340 And they're kids selling knives.
00:04:37.820 Like, there's not a natural attraction there.
00:04:39.420 Yeah.
00:04:40.180 Not normally.
00:04:41.040 Yeah.
00:04:41.260 And so I fell in love with that.
00:04:42.760 And so when I left that world, I really dug into what it was that led to retention of top people.
00:04:47.480 I'm sort of geeked out on that I spent 2008 reading about a hundred business
00:04:51.800 books and where the business started was I use you read 2008 you would say like
00:04:56.600 in your trajectory that was like I'm gonna I'm gonna learn yeah what did you
00:05:01.340 read I read everything from the great yeah yeah yeah all the classics totally
00:05:05.960 yeah it's like 25 yeah for sure so I started actionable books to share some
00:05:11.780 of the ideas from those popular books so that was a starting point was that
00:05:15.320 like a one like a CEO read type thing like a synopsis awesome so Blinkist
00:05:19.520 today would be the digital yeah exactly so I'm incredibly in awe of what Blinkist
00:05:23.960 did for me yeah yeah because it was never a revenue generator for us no but
00:05:28.820 it got me into the space of interacting with a lot of these authors yeah huge
00:05:32.480 yeah that's awesome so I read 2008 I interviewed 2009 traveled around the US
00:05:36.380 interviewing Seth Godin Patrick Lencioni these types of individuals dude I was
00:05:41.960 amazing. I'm jealous. That's super cool. I'm sure they would take your call down. Yeah. I'll have
00:05:46.520 to reach out. Yeah. And then I started a little consulting practice off the heels of that. People
00:05:52.020 wanted to apply what I was reading. And so I built up this little consulting practice, realized that
00:05:56.760 from my standpoint, one of the biggest challenges was you could go do incredible work, but then you'd
00:06:00.940 leave. You have to go hustle to find the next gig. You wouldn't know what sort of impact you had. They
00:06:04.420 didn't know the direct impact you'd had. And so I built this, and I'm not a coder, but I cobbled
00:06:08.760 together a team to build this lightweight software that allowed us to track the behavior.
00:06:12.560 We live in a cool world where the APIs are available, and it's really about the creativity.
00:06:18.160 Clarity, my previous company, was Facebook Connect, Twilio, and Stripe.
00:06:24.800 Yeah.
00:06:25.740 That was it.
00:06:26.680 Yeah, totally.
00:06:27.380 That's all it took to build.
00:06:27.900 You don't have to do the heavy lifting.
00:06:28.820 No, no.
00:06:29.440 All the hard stuff's been thought.
00:06:31.220 So where are you at today in regards to the software, the business, traction, just to
00:06:36.840 give context to...
00:06:38.120 Yeah, so we're doing about $100,000 a month in total revenues.
00:06:43.120 About $40,000 of that is MRR, and we have 180 consulting partners around the globe that license it to their clients.
00:06:50.960 We had a big breakthrough earlier this year where I was very focused on my own content for a long time.
00:06:55.840 Turns out other consultants don't care about my content.
00:06:57.900 No, no, but what they wanted is they wanted the technology, right?
00:07:00.880 So we've stripped it so that they can put their stuff on it, quasi-white label.
00:07:03.920 and that's okay so there was an iteration where you did sell them the thing that they then use
00:07:09.680 your technology so so and i see this a lot with kind of like thought leader i call it like
00:07:14.000 traditional sass versus thought leader sass thought leader sass essentially is wrapping
00:07:18.280 their thought leadership framework in their software yeah but then it kind of doesn't allow
00:07:23.300 them to really ask is there value in the core software as a standalone sass yeah because you're
00:07:29.680 not sure which thing they bought.
00:07:31.060 Did they buy the training?
00:07:32.400 Did they buy the software?
00:07:33.520 So you pulled away the training,
00:07:35.840 allowed them to put their own content in there,
00:07:37.780 still leveraging your platform now.
00:07:40.120 Now when you say 40K out of 100K,
00:07:41.960 so does that mean that there's a setup fee or,
00:07:45.300 so that's what it is?
00:07:46.140 Yeah, so it's a licensing and setup and then they sell.
00:07:48.820 Cool, and then what's the kind of lifetime value
00:07:51.560 or retention for a customer for you guys?
00:07:53.700 I have no idea.
00:07:54.860 Okay.
00:07:55.700 Yeah, I mean we're about 18 months into corporate sales.
00:07:58.140 We see about $100 a year in clean revenue to actionable,
00:08:01.280 profit to actionable per employee.
00:08:02.840 Yeah.
00:08:04.480 How many years they will continue to use the platform
00:08:06.500 is sort of an unknown at this point.
00:08:07.320 Okay, so it's typically the customers
00:08:09.460 that are buying actionable,
00:08:11.540 and they're really probably not even,
00:08:12.720 like they're buying it as a byproduct
00:08:14.400 to one of your partners, selling it to them.
00:08:18.040 What size a company on average would be investing
00:08:20.540 with one of your, would you guys call them partners?
00:08:22.540 Yeah, they're partners.
00:08:23.380 Yeah, so they're investing through one of your partners.
00:08:25.860 What size of companies traditionally
00:08:27.580 is it Fortune 2000, is it 50 to 200 employees, what's the...
00:08:31.180 No, it's usually more, so they're usually 1,000 employees plus,
00:08:33.820 but they're starting with a smaller group.
00:08:34.840 I mean, you've got, just so you know, three years wouldn't be an overly optimistic LTV on that.
00:08:40.520 Okay.
00:08:40.840 Yeah, like, I mean, if they're going to invest on deploying to that level of employees,
00:08:44.540 are most of them, so it's 1,000 employees, but how many of those employees would actually get actionable?
00:08:49.840 Well, yeah, so they're starting with really small pilots, right?
00:08:51.660 Yeah, that's usually it's a departmental, yeah, and then if they get success, they're going to roll it out.
00:08:55.780 Do you guys offer, from a tiered pricing point of view,
00:08:58.520 I know I'm getting super nerdy on the economics,
00:09:00.280 but it's just, it helps me understand
00:09:02.380 that we can go wherever you need to.
00:09:04.520 Do you offer site-wide licenses for your partners
00:09:07.300 to sell a 50,000 person organization?
00:09:10.060 No, and this is one of the things
00:09:11.280 that we've been butting up against.
00:09:12.400 We don't even sell on a per user basis.
00:09:13.980 We sell on a team per instance basis,
00:09:16.700 and it's confusing to the client.
00:09:18.500 Totally, and you're probably leaving
00:09:20.060 a lot of money on the table.
00:09:21.720 I think so, yeah.
00:09:22.480 For sure.
00:09:23.980 I got it, man.
00:09:25.480 I work with a lot of clients that have this kind of model.
00:09:30.480 Yeah.
00:09:31.480 And I've seen those challenges, so I kind of get context.
00:09:33.580 Where do you want to go?
00:09:34.580 What would make this an incredible conversation for you?
00:09:37.680 So we're in an interesting transition point.
00:09:39.580 I started this company nine years ago.
00:09:41.180 It's gone through a lot of iterations.
00:09:42.580 Yeah.
00:09:43.580 Was that nine years with the books?
00:09:44.580 Yeah.
00:09:45.580 Okay, cool.
00:09:46.580 That's when we started that.
00:09:47.580 Yeah, yeah, yeah.
00:09:48.580 That's super neat.
00:09:49.580 Yeah, so it's been fun and it's my life.
00:09:50.580 I'm fully in it.
00:09:51.580 Yeah.
00:09:52.580 Do you have a tattoo?
00:09:53.580 Yeah, but I'm not going to show it to you.
00:09:54.680 Okay, cool.
00:09:55.540 All right, that's dedication.
00:09:57.020 I did not.
00:09:58.160 We change our logo too often.
00:09:59.600 Yeah, that's why you just go with a nice font.
00:10:03.040 Call it a day.
00:10:04.460 So we have always outsourced our dev.
00:10:07.060 Always.
00:10:07.620 I started the company with $2,500, and so everything was that.
00:10:10.820 And we're in this transition point now.
00:10:11.980 We want to start building our own internal team.
00:10:14.120 And so I've been actually through you indirectly.
00:10:16.400 I ended up connecting with Chad at Oisler.
00:10:18.940 Osler?
00:10:19.620 Osler.
00:10:20.320 Yes.
00:10:21.120 The lawyer.
00:10:21.720 Yeah, the lawyer.
00:10:22.220 And then he's connected me with almost every VC in Canada, which has been great.
00:10:26.240 So we're going through that conversation.
00:10:27.500 But it's a fascinating place where, I think it's fascinating, we've got a number of firms
00:10:32.260 that, you know, there's the ones that say, tell me later.
00:10:34.840 Chad's a good dude.
00:10:35.120 He's just PS.
00:10:35.980 Well connected.
00:10:36.400 Yeah, I really like him.
00:10:38.000 And he hustles, man.
00:10:38.940 Like, I get emails from him at 2 a.m. all the time.
00:10:40.360 That's, you know, it's funny how, like, I test vendors often as just like a side note.
00:10:45.300 And one of my tests is a weekend email.
00:10:47.560 Oh, yeah?
00:10:47.980 And they don't know it.
00:10:49.020 But, yeah, for sure.
00:10:49.680 I mean, and look, I don't expect everybody to work on weekends.
00:10:53.100 Sometimes I do.
00:10:53.880 You know what I mean?
00:10:54.820 Because I mean, especially for certain people like accounts, lawyers, immigration people,
00:10:59.520 you kind of need some responsivity there.
00:11:01.140 Yeah, that's when the shit hits the fan is outside of worked hours.
00:11:03.260 So that's super cool.
00:11:03.980 So it helped you kind of network into the investor space.
00:11:06.480 Yeah.
00:11:08.000 We're too early for some, we're too late for others.
00:11:10.080 Yeah, and so one of the things you're saying is transitioning to an in-house dev team.
00:11:13.420 Is that one of the constraints or one of the challenges that they're coming up with?
00:11:16.360 It is, and it's this chicken-egg thing, because in my mind, I need the cash to properly finance
00:11:20.360 a good dev team, right?
00:11:22.360 Yeah, so I mean, my analogy to outsource, you know, in the early days, I'm a big fan
00:11:28.360 of outsourcing innovation too.
00:11:31.360 So if you said, I think I've got this interesting growth channel, but my team's kind of strapped
00:11:36.360 with product, how do I do it?
00:11:37.860 I would say outsource it.
00:11:39.360 Literally going Upwork, find some programmer in Eastern Europe and say, hey, here's this
00:11:43.860 this crazy idea, go pull these APIs together,
00:11:46.120 and show me what the data looks like.
00:11:47.200 I do that today, I've done it.
00:11:48.780 But it's starting from a core of,
00:11:49.880 your core product is internal.
00:11:51.840 It's, yeah, so I've always eventually brought it in-house,
00:11:55.900 but I'm okay starting with outsource.
00:11:59.000 But I'm talking like okay for six months.
00:12:02.020 Right, not nine years?
00:12:03.080 Not nine years, nope, nope.
00:12:04.580 And really it's the analogy is like,
00:12:06.600 you could start a restaurant by hiring a part-time chef,
00:12:11.820 and teaching you how to cook,
00:12:12.820 and you could be following a recipe.
00:12:15.060 But at a certain point for a restaurant
00:12:16.660 truly to build escape velocity,
00:12:18.240 especially if you wanna compete
00:12:19.580 in such a competitive space,
00:12:21.360 you need a world-class chef as a business partner.
00:12:23.320 You can still be the business side,
00:12:25.160 the marketing mind, et cetera,
00:12:26.700 kind of the vision for the restaurant,
00:12:27.940 but you need that chef in the kitchen.
00:12:29.680 And to me, that's the same relationship I see.
00:12:32.000 There's no software companies at scale.
00:12:34.980 But the good news is there's a ton of companies
00:12:37.480 that I coach that do 12, 15 million a year
00:12:39.800 that are non-technical that start in the same scenario.
00:12:42.400 So there's good precedence for that.
00:12:46.160 I think the migration plan, if that's the question,
00:12:49.940 is that kind of like, how do I migrate?
00:12:51.760 I mean, I know I need the money to do this.
00:12:53.400 Yeah, and it's also, I mean, you know,
00:12:54.880 not knowing what I'm looking for, where to go, I guess,
00:12:57.240 in regards to finding,
00:12:58.640 am I still calling you a technical co-founder
00:13:00.360 even though we're nine years in?
00:13:01.440 Yeah, so my rule on like the founding side
00:13:04.220 is I call it founding team member.
00:13:05.860 And what I've always said about that is,
00:13:07.480 you know, in the early days,
00:13:08.320 especially if you're high growth,
00:13:09.400 like Clarity was the same scenario for me
00:13:10.920 where I went literally from an idea to revenue pretty fast
00:13:16.520 that I couldn't slow down to bring in a technical co-founder
00:13:19.540 and I tried and I wanted to,
00:13:21.500 but the truth was the people I was reaching out to
00:13:24.540 were either between startups
00:13:26.580 that they just sold to Facebook or to sales,
00:13:28.480 but you wanna build the best team
00:13:30.600 and just trying to coordinate,
00:13:32.980 one guy sold his company to Google
00:13:34.960 and he's still there and Facebook,
00:13:36.860 whatever they're paying him is not enough
00:13:38.580 because he is one of the smartest people in the world.
00:13:41.180 And I'm a big fan of ask for advice
00:13:43.960 and slowly work together.
00:13:45.160 And I was trying to go through this process
00:13:46.920 and then all of a sudden the VCs were coming in
00:13:49.140 and I was like, how do I slow that down?
00:13:50.880 So then I was like, well, I'll raise the money
00:13:52.060 but I won't announce it.
00:13:53.740 Because certain people want to be part of the founding idea.
00:13:58.180 So those would be what I call co-founders.
00:14:00.680 Now, what I like to use is the founding team member
00:14:02.840 because I believe that there's certain people
00:14:04.580 that are super critical to the realization of your dream,
00:14:09.100 and that would probably be more to where you're at,
00:14:11.340 where it's like, I've done really well so far,
00:14:13.360 we're essentially a million ARR type of business,
00:14:16.160 and we want to now kind of build professional management
00:14:20.380 around our technology stack,
00:14:21.980 and I need a founding team member to do that,
00:14:23.800 and I'm willing to be long-term general.
00:14:27.220 I think that that's the big part is too often,
00:14:30.320 if you're gonna build a venture-backed business,
00:14:32.140 Like, what's unique about that versus bootstrap
00:14:35.240 is you actually have an ability to incentivize people
00:14:40.140 in a meaningful way, right?
00:14:41.640 Like, I hear people all the time,
00:14:43.040 they say, I wanna do profit sharing in my company.
00:14:44.440 It's like, no you don't.
00:14:45.840 You just wanna essentially do bonus structures
00:14:48.100 that's tied to their output.
00:14:50.560 You essentially wanna turn everybody into a salesperson
00:14:53.260 because you're just not feeling like
00:14:54.640 they're self-motivated enough.
00:14:56.080 Like, you know what I mean?
00:14:57.140 It's not profit sharing.
00:14:59.480 Profit sharing means let them keep getting paid
00:15:01.500 what they're doing today and pay them that salary.
00:15:03.680 And at the end of the year, look at your profit
00:15:05.080 and write them a check from that.
00:15:06.480 Most of them don't want to do that, so anyways.
00:15:07.960 But I love the idea of venture-backed startups
00:15:09.700 because you're actually giving some equity
00:15:12.860 at a discount in the future will be worth more,
00:15:15.400 especially if you start down the fundraising path
00:15:17.460 because as a byproduct of raising capital,
00:15:19.780 they're setting the new valuation,
00:15:21.200 which argument, like every time you raise more money,
00:15:24.040 there's a higher valuation, the employee stock options
00:15:27.240 should be worth more.
00:15:28.240 So, I think if you're, are you willing to be somewhat, like, open to giving equity to?
00:15:35.880 Yeah, yeah, yeah.
00:15:36.360 Yeah, I'm happy to.
00:15:37.560 I mean, what's, I appreciate there's a massive range within that for a founding member versus a co-founder.
00:15:41.780 I'll just tell you what I did with clarity.
00:15:43.940 I mean, even, because I ended up raising $1.6 million.
00:15:46.520 Right.
00:15:46.900 And I found a person that was kind of further, like, they came after the fact of raising the capital.
00:15:51.840 Yeah.
00:15:52.440 And I kind of decided I'm willing to give up to 10%, 10% to 15%.
00:15:56.540 At the end of the day, for the right person to lead my engineering team, and here's what
00:16:01.980 I mean by lead.
00:16:03.420 When they get hired, they can bring five other incredible people.
00:16:07.520 That's rule number one.
00:16:08.780 So if you just hire a really great technical person that doesn't have a bench, that's
00:16:13.040 why you want to find people who've been in the industry for like 15 to 20 years that
00:16:16.600 have built teams that their teams are just looking for an opportunity of saying, what
00:16:22.180 if we started from scratch again?
00:16:23.580 How cool would that be?
00:16:24.580 Because that's what you're saying.
00:16:25.580 It's like, look, come in and rebuild the platform, right?
00:16:28.480 Take what we've got, build the, you know,
00:16:30.260 whatever you gotta do, but take your Navy SEALs team
00:16:34.200 that you've cultivated over the years,
00:16:36.100 that you guys message every Saturday night
00:16:37.860 about like what cool framework they're geeking out on,
00:16:39.960 because that's hopefully what they're doing,
00:16:41.900 and come create magic in my company.
00:16:44.880 And I think those people exist, and I think most of them,
00:16:47.640 it's funny, like IBM's locked up a lot of them,
00:16:49.680 but I still think they're at the point,
00:16:50.980 like I have friends that still work at Blackberry Rim,
00:16:54.980 You know what I mean?
00:16:55.460 Like they're still there
00:16:56.480 and they're just on another level of brilliance
00:16:59.120 and I feel like just somebody needs
00:17:01.300 to just have that conversation with them.
00:17:03.400 So I would say I would be open.
00:17:08.060 You know, you guys are well along.
00:17:09.580 You've got product market fit-ish.
00:17:11.060 You've got a proven track record as an entrepreneur.
00:17:13.900 If they want to come in
00:17:15.420 and be part of an exciting team
00:17:16.880 and you're willing to, you know,
00:17:18.420 pay them not market wage,
00:17:19.820 like they're not going to make
00:17:20.640 what they're making today.
00:17:21.960 But, you know, 70% less than that
00:17:23.940 plus 10 to 15% equity,
00:17:25.940 vest it over four years,
00:17:27.060 you definitely want to do vesting on it.
00:17:29.760 Then that's not crazy.
00:17:30.840 Like I'm a big fan of being long-term greedy.
00:17:33.860 Like if I'm bringing in venture partners
00:17:36.020 and they're gonna throw in 5 million bucks,
00:17:38.060 10 million bucks and take 25, 30% of my company,
00:17:41.500 then I should be willing because that capital
00:17:43.720 and the output of what I can do with that
00:17:45.960 and the right hire should be like relationally accurate.
00:17:50.380 Like if I give up 10% to an engineer
00:17:52.520 that's going to bring in other great guys
00:17:53.980 and they're going to build this stack
00:17:54.880 that's going to allow me not to have to worry
00:17:56.160 about infrastructure and product releases
00:17:58.580 and features and just totally creating
00:18:01.020 an incredible product
00:18:01.740 because you're probably more of a salesperson,
00:18:03.560 marketing, like that I can now go sell
00:18:05.840 and know that no matter what I sell,
00:18:07.160 you can deliver on.
00:18:08.400 That's the Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak relationship.
00:18:10.960 And I think that is,
00:18:12.300 like I had those people in my companies
00:18:14.080 and that was, I mean, I remember.
00:18:16.800 What are they doing now?
00:18:17.500 Are they available?
00:18:18.720 No, they're all,
00:18:19.500 so the cool thing about my background
00:18:21.180 is every one of them started their own company.
00:18:22.780 That's amazing.
00:18:23.260 That was my commitment.
00:18:24.120 Come work with me.
00:18:25.120 I will not only work with you to create a lot of wealth in your life,
00:18:28.500 but I will also teach you how to think about entrepreneurship.
00:18:31.420 Love that.
00:18:31.960 Yeah, I just, I mean, that's probably the thing I'm most proud of
00:18:34.280 is from my company Spheric to Flowtown to Clarity.
00:18:38.560 Most of my team have gone on.
00:18:40.640 And probably the sourcing I use.
00:18:43.300 I definitely pulled people that had that entrepreneurial bent.
00:18:49.040 So you've got to be a little crazy to come join a startup.
00:18:51.220 Yeah, but I think that's what they want.
00:18:53.260 I always told people, especially maybe not my core founding team people, but other hires
00:18:57.220 is come dedicate at least three years of your life to this mission and if you do that, I
00:19:03.920 will do everything in my powers to make sure that you achieve your dreams in life.
00:19:07.320 And I do that today.
00:19:09.760 And where were you sourcing them from, because do you have a developer background?
00:19:12.660 Yeah, I started coding when I was 17.
00:19:16.800 But even without that, I would just, I source off GitHub.
00:19:22.580 Back in the day, you used to be able to get, I don't think you can anymore, you used to
00:19:24.860 get the email.
00:19:25.860 I actually built this whole growth hacking scraper.
00:19:28.560 Of course you did.
00:19:29.560 Yeah, of course.
00:19:30.700 And I outsourced it to Upwork, back then it was Elance.
00:19:33.780 And so you could get all the emails and you can get, it was really cool because you can
00:19:37.560 get their code commitments over, you can actually get, there was a way for you to quantify or
00:19:41.700 qualify how good of a programmer they were.
00:19:45.140 And then in a geography, so then there was arbitrage on hiring from, I remember one guy
00:19:49.980 like St. Louis.
00:19:50.980 He's like, what are your salary expectations, 45k a year, awesome, he's easily worth 150,
00:19:56.820 we're gonna pay all your relocation expenses, move you to San Francisco and pay you 60.
00:20:01.840 So there's some really cool opportunities like that.
00:20:04.840 But I always say go to where they hang out.
00:20:08.380 And I know where they hang out.
00:20:09.460 I know where they hang out in this city and I know where they hang out in every city is
00:20:11.900 they go to the user groups, they go to the technical events, and what they don't want
00:20:15.940 is some business guy showing up saying, you know, glad-handing, and like, here's my business
00:20:19.820 car, I need to hire. What they want is somebody to be passionate about their product, to show
00:20:24.500 them that they actually have traction, and that for the right person, there's an incredible
00:20:28.200 opportunity, and build that pipeline of potential hires. And the truth is, you know, you might
00:20:34.700 have to talk to a lot of people to find one or two really high-quality candidates, and
00:20:38.940 actually work on them with something.
00:20:41.460 You know, I'm a big fan of, I can't work with you until I work with you.
00:20:44.100 So one of my rules is I always map out like a 10-hour project.
00:20:47.120 So for a technical person, one of my go-tos for a long time was use the Facebook API,
00:20:54.580 analyze this Facebook group, and then tell me which members in that group are the most
00:20:58.140 engaged.
00:20:59.140 Interesting.
00:21:00.140 Right?
00:21:01.140 The API was there.
00:21:02.140 I mean, you need to know a little bit about APIs, but today, if I was thinking of like
00:21:06.140 a fun technical project, I would probably say,
00:21:10.580 let's use the, I would probably go to Bitcoin, right?
00:21:13.680 Here's what I would probably do.
00:21:14.840 Recently the price dropped by like 30, 40%.
00:21:17.500 I would have them analyze who lost the most money
00:21:20.880 in the short amount of time, right?
00:21:22.640 By looking at the transaction size,
00:21:24.400 because it's all public, and when the price dropped.
00:21:26.780 So who executed the $500,000 purchase
00:21:30.440 the 30 seconds before the price dropped?
00:21:33.040 Right, right.
00:21:33.880 Because then there was no liquidity,
00:21:35.120 and they're like, oh shit, I'm in this transaction,
00:21:37.440 I can't get out of it, so I don't know.
00:21:39.880 Because why, it has nothing to do with my business.
00:21:41.980 So that's the whole point, do something that's not.
00:21:43.520 It has to be not, because then there's the argument
00:21:45.900 of how much should I pay them for that test project,
00:21:47.960 and my whole thing is, hey, this is an opportunity
00:21:50.260 for us to learn how we work together.
00:21:52.720 Most people do it as just a way to kind of,
00:21:55.560 and we'll work together, like I'll help you
00:21:57.360 with interface stuff, I'll give you feedback.
00:21:59.100 Because that's what you want to test in those relationships
00:22:01.560 is how do you communicate?
00:22:03.780 Like, you know, unfortunately, a lot of people
00:22:07.040 have bad habits where you ask them to do something,
00:22:08.940 they go away for 10 hours, and they show up,
00:22:10.240 and they go, ta-da, and you're like, ta-da, that sucks.
00:22:13.280 Ta-da, that actually is not what we talked about,
00:22:15.660 and I don't know where you took this conversation
00:22:17.880 and went left, so that, unfortunately.
00:22:21.420 But hey, wouldn't you wanna know that
00:22:22.940 before you hire them?
00:22:23.780 Absolutely.
00:22:24.620 Because that's a habit.
00:22:25.520 Like, that's usually something ingrained.
00:22:27.800 If you came from the management consulting
00:22:30.480 or enterprise kind of consulting space,
00:22:32.700 there's people from that industry,
00:22:34.600 like so let's say like technical sales engineers,
00:22:37.600 they have a different level of approaching teams
00:22:39.860 because they understand like there's a check-in,
00:22:42.520 there's a hey, this is what I heard you say,
00:22:44.240 let me know if I'm on the right track.
00:22:45.600 Not like getting confirmation at every step,
00:22:48.680 but like just knowing like at certain points
00:22:50.500 there's amount of effort that's gonna be invested
00:22:52.680 in getting to that next stage.
00:22:54.260 And I'd rather make sure that we're on the same page
00:22:56.640 and just go off, code it, and have to rework it.
00:22:59.060 Yeah, of course, yeah.
00:23:00.180 So like I would say I always test for communication,
00:23:02.140 I always test for code quality, like how,
00:23:04.320 when they give it back and they're always like,
00:23:05.520 well, what do you want it to look like?
00:23:06.620 I'm saying do what you think is appropriate, right?
00:23:08.800 I give zero guidance.
00:23:10.360 Truthfully, that's probably most accurate
00:23:12.160 to how it's going to be working together.
00:23:13.940 Right.
00:23:14.780 Well, as a non-coder, yeah.
00:23:15.860 Yeah, as a non-coder, I don't know.
00:23:17.100 You're going to want it, I don't know.
00:23:18.260 I'm going to trust that you're going to make the best.
00:23:19.600 Now, what you want to do on the back end, though,
00:23:21.540 is have an advisory board to do the code reviews.
00:23:25.260 Yeah, there's a couple people, yeah.
00:23:26.280 Yeah, so that's what I always did.
00:23:27.580 It's like if I was hiring somebody
00:23:28.920 in machine learning right now or AI,
00:23:30.620 I know enough to confuse people in a conversation.
00:23:34.300 I actually don't know enough to know about quality.
00:23:36.180 So I would just reach out to some of my friends and be like, hey.
00:23:38.960 And I would just say, like, hey, put your code up on GitHub.
00:23:41.880 You know, send me a private URL, and I'll have them do a code review.
00:23:44.620 Yeah, yeah, that's perfect.
00:23:45.420 Yeah, so that's a really good way.
00:23:46.920 And then, but you do want to test out the expectations up front.
00:23:51.620 So, like, I'm a big fan of asking people, like, hey, I know we're just starting this conversation,
00:23:55.420 but if we were to move forward, what would your, you know, your compensation expectations be?
00:23:59.080 and you know if they throw back a 250 a year with 20% equity you can just say
00:24:05.540 you know unfortunately we're living on two different planets and it's totally
00:24:10.300 cool and I hope somebody gives it to you because that would be fun it's just not
00:24:13.660 gonna happen here right and sometimes they'll backpedal but honestly if they
00:24:16.720 backpedal or if they threw that out there I would question what logic brought
00:24:21.460 them to that answer yeah and I and that would that would be super red flag
00:24:26.560 It's a balancing act too, right?
00:24:27.600 Because you don't want people that are deeply undervaluing themselves, or do you?
00:24:30.980 No, I do and I don't.
00:24:32.520 I want, I think that I want people to self-educate themselves.
00:24:36.960 Yeah, right.
00:24:37.140 Like, that answer is so out of whack that I would be concerned that the way they learn
00:24:42.420 to get to that answer wouldn't allow them to have the critical thinking skills that
00:24:45.820 hopefully they would have to get to their own answer on big, you know what I mean?
00:24:49.360 Yeah, yeah.
00:24:49.600 Like, on bigger issues and challenges in their work that they're going to have to do.
00:24:53.380 Yeah.
00:24:53.520 Like, hey, should we migrate to Node.js?
00:24:55.940 like these really technical nerdy things they're gonna have to go and discover how to do that right
00:25:01.300 so that would be that's why it's concerning to me again i've hired 500 plus people in my career so
00:25:06.100 it's kind of like i've seen patterns um particularly with this role right because if it's anything else
00:25:10.900 in the business i can have some sort of input on it but aside from you know that looks good versus
00:25:15.380 doesn't look good i i mean this is this you know i had to do in the early days like as a software
00:25:20.100 background like when i started hiring my first marketing people like i didn't i didn't even
00:25:23.620 you know like how do you hold marketing accountable right like what's the I mean now I could lay down
00:25:28.420 the whole you know like funnel and metrics but like it's nothing to software it's like you're
00:25:32.940 like how would you keep a CTO accountable yeah I don't know no I can tell you you know what I mean
00:25:39.080 like yeah so so it's like for every role you're gonna hire there's best practices there's patterns
00:25:45.440 there's um you know expectations that you would want to understand so that you could manage them
00:25:51.940 But the fun part, you know, what I've discovered, especially, you know, I've read a lot of business books.
00:25:58.940 I've talked, you know, I did over probably 2,000 advice kind of coaching calls now with Entrepreneurs with Clarity at 1,300 just on that platform.
00:26:08.520 Is I've started to see patterns in how to assess for talent.
00:26:15.160 Like I have friends that run manufacturing businesses.
00:26:17.340 I've never like, but yet when I, when I asked them, like, like you, you help with the training,
00:26:24.140 the implementation side, like there's best practices, right? So it's kind of neat how
00:26:27.880 at a high level you can kind of pattern match and create these models and then just apply them to
00:26:32.340 different things. So there's probably ways that you hire and test people that apply to software
00:26:36.680 that you just don't think they apply, but they absolutely apply. Yeah. Right. So because the
00:26:40.820 human dynamics piece is the same. Like they need to be the team player, sort of quintessential
00:26:44.500 team players, they need to communicate effectively, they need to be able to check in, take personal
00:26:48.000 ownership. All those things apply to human beings that I want to work with regardless of what they're
00:26:52.020 doing. But then they also, ideally, they can write code because you don't want them to just sit there
00:26:56.580 and direct. I would be concerned if they're like, I'm an architect. It's like, you're a shitty
00:27:00.840 programmer. Is that what that code means? I think so. Yeah, I'm going to go there with that one.
00:27:07.700 I just have a mean because it's people that don't want to roll their sleeves off. That's like saying
00:27:12.560 I'm a marketing strategy, my big pet peeve right now is the social media experts that
00:27:17.600 are strategists that have never driven real demand or marketing or anything.
00:27:23.640 That to me is, literally I was trying to hire somebody to run social marketing for me and
00:27:29.240 I interviewed a bunch of people and they're like, yeah, I'm really more of a strategist.
00:27:32.360 And I'm like, what have you done in the past?
00:27:33.840 They're like, nothing.
00:27:35.080 There was nothing interesting or great yet somehow they wanted to skip the implementation
00:27:40.120 side and just go to strategy.
00:27:41.460 So a bit of a pet peeve in my life right now.
00:27:43.160 Strategist has become a slightly more socially acceptable guru.
00:27:45.980 I think it is.
00:27:46.800 And it also, it allows them to not be accountable for outcome.
00:27:50.120 Right, yeah.
00:27:51.100 Like, I'm just going to draw you a map and you're going to pay me a lot of money for
00:27:53.480 that, but then you got to go do it and you'll probably do it wrong.
00:27:56.120 So I'm not accountable for you not getting the outcome you want.
00:27:58.660 Whereas I'm a big fan of technical talent.
00:28:01.860 If we bring this back to the challenges, having somebody that's built platforms that
00:28:08.680 understand like these are the hard pieces that I'm gonna work on and maybe
00:28:12.440 that's 20 30 percent of their time and the rest of it's built on developing
00:28:16.280 their team yeah nice but for somebody to just come in and say I don't want to
00:28:19.780 code anymore that would be huge red flag for me yeah and it doesn't fit for
00:28:23.680 it's like like hiring a marketing manager says I don't want to write copy
00:28:26.440 right it's like well is it because you suck well you know what I mean like how
00:28:31.660 do you not write copy it's like I don't know I write emails copy like I don't
00:28:35.120 You know, it's like, you can't, you can't, like, how do I post something on Instagram and not think about copy?
00:28:39.880 It's just a weird, it's a weird dynamic.
00:28:41.240 I think the same thing for, especially for somebody that you want to lead your technical team.
00:28:45.420 Like, like, I know CEOs of technical companies that still write code.
00:28:51.360 I think Zuckerberg still writes.
00:28:52.960 And they got to love it, right?
00:28:53.960 Yeah.
00:28:54.220 Zuckerberg's actually where I was going.
00:28:54.900 Yeah.
00:28:55.160 He just craves it, wants to do it.
00:28:56.820 Yeah, like, why would you get rid of something that you love?
00:28:58.660 What you want to do is build a team around you that's going to free up your time so you can do that thing,
00:29:02.120 especially if you're, like, you know, genius level at it.
00:29:04.660 And the truth is, on the technical side,
00:29:07.940 people that are that great are definitely 10x better
00:29:11.500 than their counterparts.
00:29:12.520 Like greatness on a technical side
00:29:14.940 is 10 times productivity.
00:29:17.200 And the reason why, and this is the most beautiful thing,
00:29:20.260 so like I'm a bit of a software nerd,
00:29:22.820 not that I'm a great programmer, I'm not,
00:29:24.780 and I know that and I'm okay with it.
00:29:26.780 Luckily I know how to hire and retain those people.
00:29:29.860 Is because there's something about the way their mind works
00:29:32.580 where they know when to invest in building tools
00:29:36.300 to help them be more efficient.
00:29:38.100 Like it's actually a beautiful thing
00:29:39.560 and I would love at some point to sit down
00:29:41.760 with some of the top engineering minds
00:29:45.040 and record their screen and narrate what I'm seeing
00:29:48.140 as somebody that knows enough to see it.
00:29:51.260 It's beautiful, it's like, I remember one time
00:29:53.060 this guy built a machine, essentially it was OCR,
00:29:57.080 character recognition, so takes an image,
00:29:59.340 I don't know if you've ever seen this,
00:30:00.180 on your iPhone you put it in front of a sign,
00:30:01.840 The sign's in Spanish, and it translates to English.
00:30:04.420 His name was Otavio, built Quest Visual, sold it to Google.
00:30:07.480 He's a friend of mine.
00:30:08.860 And when I first saw it, I thought, okay, buddy, I'm not an idiot.
00:30:12.360 I actually know code.
00:30:13.180 Show me the code.
00:30:13.860 And he pulled up the C++, which is a super nerdy technical.
00:30:16.800 And I'm like, oh, shit, this is for real.
00:30:19.820 I thought for sure it was like a gimmick.
00:30:21.380 He pre-recorded it, and it's not real, and it won't work if you change the font.
00:30:26.720 It was like super spaghetti code.
00:30:28.760 I was like, this is not real.
00:30:29.780 and as soon as he showed it to me I said well show me how you developed it and then he showed
00:30:34.620 me the um he built a separate tool like there was the code for the quest visual and then there was
00:30:40.800 a code to debug the system because what it did is it actually ran his algorithms in real time
00:30:47.120 through different he had like one pane that was for the the the changing the text to figure out
00:30:53.700 what was text yeah right he had that part and it had like a number of like how accurate it was
00:30:58.420 And then he had another pane that was like removing all the text that it found and creating
00:31:04.800 a blank slate.
00:31:07.160 It was, that's 10x development where they actually count, this is crazy, they count the
00:31:13.780 amount of times they touch their mouse.
00:31:16.920 If you touch your mouse, you're being inefficient.
00:31:18.420 If you want to see an incredible programmer, watch them work.
00:31:22.360 Their screens change and their fingers don't leave.
00:31:25.640 Some of them programming this thing called Vim, that's super nerdy, and if they're in
00:31:28.440 Vim, you know, this guy, like, that's, I mean, maybe more modern, yeah, again, 10x.
00:31:35.420 Yeah.
00:31:36.420 10x.
00:31:37.420 Chris, hopefully that was helpful.
00:31:38.420 That's hugely helpful, man.
00:31:39.420 I really appreciate it.
00:31:40.420 Awesome, man.
00:31:41.420 Appreciate you making the trip.
00:31:42.420 Thank you.
00:31:43.420 I find that Dan has not only such a broad knowledge base and skill set, but he's incredibly well
00:31:46.520 connected as well, and he has a passion for all the things that he's engaged in, so he
00:31:50.740 goes ridiculously deep on whatever you want to get into.
00:31:54.040 So for me it's that, it's the combination of passion, breadth, and depth that just makes
00:31:57.460 him a pleasure to speak with.
00:31:58.920 I think I came in with random thoughts about a couple different areas to go into, the technical
00:32:03.600 hire was sort of buried there somewhere, but being able to dig deep into that I think is
00:32:07.560 hugely useful, getting clarity around what to look for, the whole 10x thing and just
00:32:12.240 thinking about that in any other sphere isn't really a thing, you know, they're incrementally
00:32:16.220 better but understanding that that exists in the world of code is really useful and
00:32:19.700 practical.
00:32:20.700 on the specific advice you want because inevitably Dan could talk for 45 minutes about one topic
00:32:25.560 in depth and it'll all be great, but don't come think you're going to cover a bunch of
00:32:29.020 things because he's going to take you deep on one specific piece.