Juno News - May 26, 2020


Being "political" – what it means and why you should and shouldn't do it


Episode Stats


Length

11 minutes

Words per minute

192.42288

Word count

2,206

Sentence count

98


Summary

Summaries generated with gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ .

In this episode, I discuss the difference between being a political and being a partisan. Being a political involves engaging with the political system with the intention of making a change in policy, and being partisan involves making decisions taken for purely political reasons. For example, Dr. Tam has been accused of being a "pro-choice" advocate, and some have even accused her of being "anti-choice."

Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
00:00:00.000 Well, we definitely live in perhaps the most interesting time in recent memory, and I think
00:00:12.420 a lot of people are being faced with questions that they haven't ever thought about. They have
00:00:17.380 not really thought about the role of government, the role of government in society, how we interact
00:00:22.880 with each other, what our rights should or should not be, and I think this is the time where it's
00:00:28.040 an opportunity for us to think about some of these questions because when we do come out of this
00:00:32.660 eventually, and we're already starting to come out of this, when we come out of this we're going to
00:00:36.340 try and figure things out and see how we can move forward and pick up all the pieces because everything
00:00:41.640 is really in a big mess right now. Now, for this video I want to talk about two words that I think
00:00:47.120 people often confuse or maybe don't understand so well partially because they have so many different
00:00:51.900 meanings. Those two words are the words political and the word partisan. Now, I want to start with
00:00:57.540 the word political because that's probably the one that's more complex and partisan is definitely
00:01:02.440 a part of that. So now, when people think of the word political they probably tend to think of
00:01:08.040 something like this. This is the sort of Machiavellian worldview of politics. This is the amoral, you know,
00:01:14.060 politics has no morals, it's not about good or bad. The problem with this view is that it tends to be
00:01:19.840 amoral, which no morals, which tends to, they think, lean to immoral. So, I have no morals,
00:01:26.120 therefore I can act immorally because I don't have any morals. And in a certain sense, that's true.
00:01:33.100 Being involved in politics is not necessarily about morals because not everything is about
00:01:38.620 morals, but it should be. You should definitely have morals when you go into politics and I think
00:01:42.840 we're calling into question a lot of people's morals, perhaps correctly, perhaps sometimes
00:01:47.180 incorrectly, when we're having discussions about what we should do, what we should do about face
00:01:51.140 coverings. You know, people are being hypocritical in politics, some of the politicians, leading
00:01:55.140 politicians who have been very critical of people not wearing masks, have been caught not wearing
00:01:59.200 masks. Some people have been caught visiting family members or going out when they shouldn't have.
00:02:03.800 And so, it raises a lot of questions. Where does the political, you know, how does that fit in?
00:02:09.220 And so, political in the most basic sense, being political is really, you are being political
00:02:17.600 when you are engaging with the government or the political system with the intention of making a
00:02:23.360 change in policy. Now, that could include making a change in government, which would then have the
00:02:27.680 effect of making a change in policy. But again, being political is you engaging with the political
00:02:33.100 system with the intention of making some sort of change. So, that's you as an individual. And this
00:02:38.320 is very different from what you probably are thinking about here is decisions taken for purely
00:02:43.680 political reasons. And we have this article here from NPR, politics around hydroxychloroquine
00:02:49.600 hamper science. So, you are probably familiar that President Trump has been talking about
00:02:54.100 hydroxychloroquine. And there's been just a whole circus around whether we should use it, it's safe,
00:02:58.460 studies, etc, etc, etc. And so, the politics around hydroxychloroquine are really hampering the
00:03:04.800 science. That is different from a person being political. So, one of the accusations that you might
00:03:09.680 have heard is Dr. Tam. Dr. Tam is being political. So, in order to figure out if she is, we have to
00:03:16.660 look at some of her tweets and figure out when she's doing that. Now, this video is not about Dr. Tam,
00:03:21.900 so I'm not just going to go through a whole list of her tweets, but she's one of the more popular
00:03:25.460 targets of being political. But I do want to talk about this because this is something that we are
00:03:31.400 actually doing as a group. Being political, we are now talking to each other and talking about each
00:03:37.920 other in a political sense because we are trying to get the government to influence what people do.
00:03:43.700 We are very opinionated, often, a lot of us, on what the rules should be. What are the social
00:03:48.880 distancing rules? When should we reopen? When should we not reopen? These are being political. Now,
00:03:56.000 being political is often broken down into a couple of these activities, and I'll go through a couple of
00:03:59.820 them. But I wanted to just bring that to people's attention because there's a very big difference
00:04:04.600 between talking about facts or talking about scientific data, reading a clinical study,
00:04:09.940 talking about the infection rate of COVID, which is much, much lower than what was originally
00:04:15.100 thought. And that is a good thing. That is much lower. But the difference between simply pointing
00:04:21.020 out facts and saying, you know, the death rate is lower than becoming political and saying, okay,
00:04:26.940 well, therefore, we should do X, we should do Y. And I'm going to encourage or push the government
00:04:30.700 to do something about that. And again, it's not just ranting into the ether, into Twitter or social
00:04:35.300 media. It's actually pushing the government. We're trying to get some change. Now, being political is
00:04:41.220 not inherently a bad thing because you may be trying to change the government for a safety reason, which,
00:04:47.120 you know, some people believe that's what they're doing when they're talking about mask rules or social
00:04:50.940 distancing rules. But some of the rules around the political activities that people, normal everyday
00:04:57.380 people undertake, they often fall into a couple of categories. And those would be the anti-defamation
00:05:01.660 categories. So, you know, you're probably more familiar with the Anti-Defamation League of the United States
00:05:06.880 or different groups that combat hate and racism. And so that would be one of the ways that you can be
00:05:12.240 political, like get the government to try and change some rules. You can be a watchdog group. The media is
00:05:17.280 supposed to be acting as a watchdog group. I do want to talk about it in a minute as well, the media being
00:05:21.780 political, but the media is supposed to be in a certain sense, a watchdog group that is watching what our
00:05:26.860 political leaders are doing. You can be a lobby group. And this is probably the most organized
00:05:31.540 version of what many people tend to think of as an interest group, a special interest group.
00:05:37.040 So that's when, you know, if there was a group interested in making masks mandatory, so they
00:05:41.740 would form a professional group and set up in a really professional manner meetings with
00:05:45.840 politicians, try and get some laws changed, look at the laws, figure out how they would actually go
00:05:49.900 about changing them. And then there's maybe a legal defense fund. So for example, you could, you could
00:05:55.140 think of a situation where they, they made masks mandatory. So now it's, you know, in this scenario,
00:05:59.360 it's, it's mandatory to wear a mask. It's illegal to not wear one. And, um, you start a legal defense
00:06:04.940 fund and you basically send someone out to get arrested and then they would get arrested for
00:06:09.280 not wearing a mask. And then you would put a legal challenge, maybe a charter challenge all the way
00:06:13.540 up to the Supreme court and see if you can get those laws changed. And that's really being political,
00:06:19.680 but when do we become partisan and are they the same thing? So they're, they're not the same thing
00:06:26.460 in the sense that being partisan is when you are pushing for a political party. Now, Wikipedia has
00:06:32.980 a definition, which I want to talk about because I don't think it encompasses the whole thing.
00:06:37.040 And it says a partisan is a committed member of a political party or army. Um, again, it's just a
00:06:41.940 political party, not the partisan, uh, the, the, you know, the rebel partisan, um, and multi-party
00:06:46.540 systems, the terms used for politicians who strongly support their party's policies and
00:06:50.540 are reluctant to compromise with their political opponents, opponents, a political partisan is not
00:06:54.520 to be confused with the military partisan, as I just mentioned. But one thing they're missing here
00:06:58.640 is that sometimes a partisan goes above and beyond. It's not just, I strongly support my party's
00:07:05.980 policies. It could be that I support my party over the policies. So for example, you might say that
00:07:13.100 Justin Trudeau is making decisions that are good for the liberal party, as opposed to making decisions
00:07:18.780 that are strictly in line with the party itself, because the party might have some policy on the
00:07:23.600 books that is not in line with what the majority of Canadians are thinking right now, but he's going
00:07:28.700 to abandon that, throw that to the wind and therefore make a decision that is good for the liberal party,
00:07:33.540 but not necessarily something that the party believes in, right? Because he is in many senses,
00:07:39.740 one of the heads of the party, and so he can make those decisions. Um, and again, this could be,
00:07:44.520 it doesn't have to be just on, on Justin Trudeau with, I mean, he's the prime minister, so it's
00:07:47.720 probably the easiest, um, to pick on him and to find the scenarios and the instances where he has
00:07:52.680 done such a thing. Um, but it could be with, with any person. Now, the difficulty, as I said, is in,
00:07:59.860 in media and when are media and reporters, when do they go from being political to being, um,
00:08:08.380 being partisan or just simply stating the facts? So the CBC has here, this is their, uh, journalistic
00:08:15.080 standards and practices. And again, I'm not picking on the CBC specifically. There are many,
00:08:19.540 many complaints and instances where you can find CBC reporters, um, you know, crossing that line,
00:08:25.440 going from simply being a news organization to being political and trying to push an agenda
00:08:30.460 and possibly even being partisan and, you know, covering for one political party or another,
00:08:34.880 the liberals. Um, but, um, in their journalistic standards of practice here. So under opinion,
00:08:42.360 it says that when appropriate news and current affairs staff offer reports, we refer to as
00:08:47.380 analysis here, reporters may make observations and draw conclusions based on facts, as well as their
00:08:53.060 own experience and expertise. Their intent is to give the audience insight into the true nature of
00:08:58.120 events, not to be a forum for personal opinions or preferences of the author. The only issue is that
00:09:04.020 this definitely is a slippery slope because when you are providing analysis, like right now I'm,
00:09:10.240 I'm providing you a certain level of analysis. I'm trying to maintain a more factual, uh, basis on
00:09:16.180 what is being political and what is, um, what is being partisan. But clearly I'm putting my own
00:09:21.800 thoughts, my own analysis into this story. The danger is when the analysis starts becoming
00:09:28.960 political, I am now advocating that this happened or this does not happen. So we often see this during
00:09:35.900 election times when the analysis brings back up a scandal that someone might have had a couple of
00:09:42.740 years ago, or it brings back up or just reminds Canadians of this horrible thing that this politician
00:09:48.780 did a number of years ago. And in the strictest sense, that's not being political because you are
00:09:55.380 simply reminding people, but the overall scenario where you're taking the timing and the intent of
00:10:02.360 the article, like when you combine all those things all together, you are veering very, very heavily
00:10:08.340 into the political territory, which again, it's, it's up to the reporter's call. The important thing for us
00:10:15.800 as Canadians, as viewers, and why organizations like True North is here is because we are trying to
00:10:22.220 give that extra information that mainstream media might not be giving. They often pitch themselves as
00:10:29.400 purely, purely unbiased sources of information. Even the opinion sections often try and sound very,
00:10:37.000 very, uh, reasonable. They're not, you know, they're, they're not, um, uh, partisan in any, in any way,
00:10:41.880 shape or form. That's why it's important to understand the difference between simply information
00:10:46.920 and factual information being political and being partisan. So it's important to keep these things
00:10:52.340 in mind. And I think next time we'll do a little bit of an exercise. We'll look through a couple of
00:10:57.000 things. Um, as I mentioned, Dr. Tam has often been criticized of being political and I want to pull
00:11:02.120 up a couple of her tweets and just analyze them and leave them up for you in the comments. But in the
00:11:06.740 meantime, is there a reporter or is there a organization or a person that you guys think often presents
00:11:13.580 themselves as very, very unbiased, which is actually political or veering onto partisan? I'd love to
00:11:18.680 hear your thoughts in the comments and, um, you'll see what kind of things we can all come up with.
00:11:22.800 So for True North, I am Sam Ashkenazi. Stay safe, wash your hands, be well, and thank you for watching.