Blaine Higgs on parental rights, gender identity, and being labelled “far right”
Episode Stats
Words per Minute
191.37852
Summary
In this episode, former Prime Minister Brian Gallant sits down with New Brunswick Premier Chris Brunell to discuss parental rights, gender identity and sexual education in public schools, and the challenges faced by parents across the country when it comes to their child's education.
Transcript
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All my life I've wondered how to get a standing ovation, and apparently it's to walk on stage
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with Premier Higgs, so thank you for letting me bask in that.
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And thank you to everyone for being here this morning.
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I love the format of the fireside chat, mainly because it's Ottawa and you need to be by
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the side of a fire to survive for nine of the 12 months of the year.
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But also we get the chance, especially in front of an audience like this, to delve into
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some of the issues that I don't think you get on your average CBC panel.
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And that doesn't mean we're going to give you a totally easy ride on this, Premier, but
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I do want to give you the chance to talk about issues that I know matter to people in this
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And normally you try to warm up to the controversial stuff, but I feel like you can take the controversial
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stuff because you've been quite a leader on this issue.
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So let's start with transgender issues and parental rights.
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Because start there and then we'll see how it goes, because this is an issue that we
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understand why other Premiers have taken actions they've taken in the last few months on this.
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In a lot of cases, it was because you had and they had their own supporters pushing them
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So let me just ask you, when you put that policy forward that required parental consent
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for gender changes, for re-identifications at school, why did you go there?
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I guess the point was that we, throughout this whole duration of being in politics, I came
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And I wanted to bring a lot of ideas that I learned and decision processes that I learned,
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but also on the foundational principle that, you know, you do what's right and the rest
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Now that doesn't always work in politics, it seems, but nevertheless, that's the philosophy
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And through this whole discussion, it became a policy that kind of got into our educational
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system without a whole lot of discussion or detailed discussion with our caucus.
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And after the election of 2020, and then a little while after, we started, I started
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And then when I read the paragraph that basically caused teachers to hide information from parents
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and to do so as part of the request of the policy, I, you know, this just wasn't right.
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This isn't the foundation of families that we build on.
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And it was interesting, my wife and I talked about this prior to making it an issue.
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And by the way, we've been married, I believe, 46 years this summer, and four daughters, five
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And the idea that we would hide information, we thought, what would we, how would we like
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And then we saw some of the curriculum that was being taught on a parent or a school day,
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And you'd say, or a professional development day is what it's called.
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So anyway, you'd see, you'd see, wow, where's the curriculum here that involves math and
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So the challenge was, how do you have the debate on a sensitive issue, recognizing the
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reality of it all, but finding a path to do it?
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And I think that we have walked away from too many controversial issues, and that is why
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we've seen kind of an erosion of what we might have always considered standard.
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And it's not because it's normal, it's normal, it's different.
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And we are a society that absolutely recognizes and supports all of our differences.
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But let's not exclude family as part of that process.
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It was an issue that, for someone like me who doesn't follow New Brunswick politics explicitly,
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and I'd say probably has done so a little bit more thanks to you and stuff you've been
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doing there, it was not something that was really accurately defined by the media, what
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Well, as we heard from the last panel, it's okay.
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They should have just been watching, reading The Line and other outlets like that.
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But you were doing something that was a relatively moderate proposal.
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And even a lot of people that are in the parental rights space that have been advocating for something
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similar were saying, well, it's a compromise, he's not going far enough, it's a good start.
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But you were, to the activists that were against you, it was as though you had gone so far,
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you had done something so radical, you had done something so far-right is the term.
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I mean, did you ever imagine that you would be labeled as far-right when you were elected
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And why is this issue one that has been maligned in that way?
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Well, just recently I was asked about a case of the far-right, and isn't it amazing that
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in today's world, far-right is having parents involved with their kids?
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So I say that tells you how far the spectrum has actually moved and how we need to find a
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But in analyzing kind of what we wanted to bring forward is let's address this.
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And then looking abroad, looking at what's going on in Europe, particularly what's going
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on in Europe, about how they manage real issues around gender dysphoria, but how they look
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at it as, you know, getting the right process for treatment and through psychologists, psychiatrists
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Because in some cases it's very real, but in other cases it's a process of kids growing
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up, and that's where parents are that one continuum in their life.
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And so we just say, okay, we want parents to be involved.
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And no, I didn't imagine it would be such a controversial issue because it seems like
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such a basic, fundamental principle that we all cherish.
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One of the things that I find interesting, though, is that there are a lot of issues that tend
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to be within the domain of what we would call social conservatives.
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And these issues tend to get treated as political third rails.
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This is an issue that I think is very much in a line with where a lot of social conservatives
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I mean, the number of folks that I've spoken to that have supported what you've done in New
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Brunswick, or what Premier Danielle Smith has done in Alberta, that would not identify
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as pro-life, would not identify as anti-gay marriage.
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I mean, how has there been a coalition that does seem to be very large, not just within
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the conservative movement, but even within society itself, behind some of these policies?
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I think the risk we're facing in Canada, and the risk that we see in the U.S., is we've
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drifted so far from what people look at as common sense, and to how to manage the next steps.
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And we've drifted ideologically so far that all of a sudden people kind of say, whoa,
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So I think what we're seeing is, okay, here's something that's so basic, so fundamental,
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But it will cause us, I think, to all be part of the solution.
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And when I think that we put teachers in a position to not be truthful with the child's
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parents, why aren't teachers speaking up and saying, you know, we need to be part of
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And when we talk about, okay, this can be irreparable surgeries that could happen to
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young children, why aren't doctors speaking up and saying, okay, we believe we need to
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manage this, we need this, how it needs to be done?
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I refer to the European model now that Sweden, Norway, Denmark, the U.K. have all changed
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their policies to look at a different way to deal with the problem.
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Always recognize there's a problem, and always recognizing there's a way to protect every
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individual in their beliefs and how we manage through that.
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But not just ignoring the reality of what makes sense and what's real.
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So I think that's the purpose for me, is that we need to find the moderate approach here.
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And sometimes the definition, because you saw what happened in New Brunswick, so we are
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a progressive conservative party, but people jump on one side or the other wholeheartedly
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without trying to find the balance in the middle.
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My wife will often say when I come home at night, what fire did you start today?
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And I said, that's your first problem, you shouldn't do that.
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Let me ask you, before we get on to that definitional problem, which I think is tremendously important,
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did you anticipate that you were starting something that would become a pretty national wave?
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And I'm curious if you had other conversations with premiers on either way that say,
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hey, thank you for breaking the seal on this so we can, or what the hell are you doing?
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Do you realize what my caucus expects me to do now?
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Well, yes, we certainly have talked amongst colleagues.
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And certainly, you know, I had discussions with many, many, and many have different views.
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But I certainly look at what Saskatchewan is doing and what Daniel Smith is doing in Alberta.
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And I guess I'd like to think that at the end of the day, we'll find a solution that doesn't seem to be far right.
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And I mean by that, it's such a correct path forward.
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And so in those discussions, and did I think it would turn into a national thing?
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When my wife and I talked about this, and I said, you know, this is going to be the week, we're going to talk about this.
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We both realized this could be the issue that either continues us in government or takes us out.
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And so, and I think there lies the whole challenge that we have as a society, as politicians, as members of any profession,
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which I just stated with health care and with education, is to say, I will do what I believe is correct.
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I will voice my opinion in a very respectful, mannerful way to improve what I believe needs to be improved.
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And it doesn't have to be protests and blowing horns and jumping on the street,
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but it has very adult discussions that say, I'm not afraid to talk about it.
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Let's talk about that progressive conservative name, because that's always been to many people an inherent contradiction.
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And you have some people in the conservative family in this country that say, no, I'm a proud progressive conservative,
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and that means something very specific to them.
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You have others that just sort of tolerate it, because that's the name of the party.
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And we also don't have, in Canada, the harmonization of the federal and provincial right-leaning parties,
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which is why you have this patchwork from B.C., where you now have two warring parties that are going for right-of-center votes,
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and you have, in Alberta, a complete unique situation there.
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I'm curious how that, I was just trying to gloss over that, but I heard a laugh,
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that was apparently a laugh line for someone from Alberta.
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But I'm curious about your perspective on that in New Brunswick,
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because you're a progressive conservative premier, and I think that a lot of people would say
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that you are putting forward very ironclad, small-c conservative principles,
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But how does that affect your navigation of that coalition that you have in New Brunswick,
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and also how New Brunswick fits into the Canadian conservative family?
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Well, it adds in kind of a new dimension of, I won't say confusion,
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but certainly an irony there that exists with the two, with the progressive conservative,
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because some people will grab ahold of the progressive piece,
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and some people will grab ahold of the conservative piece,
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and then you have to kind of bridge that within caucus.
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And as you know, back last June, I didn't bridge that very successfully,
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because I had six members of caucus that basically stood against the government
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But I think at the same time, it's how do you have the discussions,
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and coming from a business world, and I know people say,
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well, you know, sometimes you just move along too fast.
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I'll have a lot of meetings, a lot of debate, a lot of discussions,
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and there comes a point in time where you've just got to get on with it.
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And so we got on with it last June, after numerous meetings in caucus and such,
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but there were six individuals, maybe eight, that were not happy with that.
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So you can see the political upheaval that kind of creates.
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And we were joking here, coming in, talking about,
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people didn't know if I was going to run again,
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and I put a song at the end of it, an old clash song that said,
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But this time, when we did the State of the Province,
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there's a lot of great things to talk about in the province,
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and I was thinking my song should be the Elton John one,
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Well, Premier Higgs is leading karaoke in the Shore Club
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When you mention those six members that left your caucus,
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do you view that as being, if I could just use a blunt word,
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a failure of your leadership to keep your party together?
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Or do you believe that the coalition was too broad
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and those people really didn't belong in your party in the first place?
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No, it's a challenge that I, you know, probably,
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if my interest was how do I survive the next election,
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then I probably would have found a different way
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And that, I think, is what happens to many of us
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We had diverse opinions, but that goes two ways.
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if I have 80% of caucus that are on side and want to move forward,
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it's rare if ever you get a consensus within caucus of unity.
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So the point that, okay, we have the majority of caucus,
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and the Minister of Education, he and I, we're ready to move.
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So, yeah, we could have talked about it a lot longer,
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It was going to be, we were never going to convince some,
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all the while we had full support of, as I say, 80% of the caucus.
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But let me extend that thought to its logical conclusion here
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because if it sounds like, I'm going to do one of those,
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but I'm going to try to actually represent what you're saying,
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of trying to be too many things to too many people,
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which is often viewed as a feature of the conservative movement,
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And what you're seeing is, I mean, we see the Liberal Party.
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This is not a political discussion, though, is it?
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you raised earlier, that that's where the spectrum is going,
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to find the way to have the detailed discussions
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and he'll be here a little later, Pierre Polyev,
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what I've seen from the rallies he's had in New Brunswick
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the average age was probably 35,000, 1,200 people.
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as some people were disappointed to see me on stage,
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and I think there's going to be another rhyme next week.
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and this has been an issue certainly in your province as well.
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We've seen provinces sue the federal government.
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We've seen the Supreme Court side against provinces on this.
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the federal government's carbon tax was pretty safe
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with home heating oil needed a bit of a carve-out,
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and then it sort of undermined their whole premise here.
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first off, how much of an issue is that electorally speaking,
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as you gear up for an election for people in New Brunswick,
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Well, it's disappointing, but you get used to it.
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So sometimes you don't bother, but we are bothering.
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but it's also given us the ability to help others.
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to have that sort of technological advancement,