00:20:40.300It's slowly loading here. So if the trends of the past five years continue by 2030, almost 100% of legacy newsroom salaries will be paid, as Coyne put it, by the people we write about, and almost no one will be bothering to buy what is written.
00:20:59.600And I thought that your inclusion of that quote was very apt. And it was years ago that Coyne also had pointed out that this is just an obvious conflict of interest.
00:21:10.160I got to ask you, Peter, how did we get here?
00:21:13.300Like, if so many journalists feel this way of like, you know, government back off.
00:21:34.960How did we wind up on government payroll as journalists?
00:21:37.640Well, I mean, it's a pretty long story, but I mean, to try to make it reasonably tight, I mean, the internet got invented, the World Wide Web got invented, and social media invented better ways to reach people for advertisers.
00:21:54.660Much more targeted advertising, much more efficient, much better.
00:21:59.260Kijiji and Craigslist took away all the classified revenue from newspapers.
00:22:03.180newspapers had been actually it was very easy to make money in newspapers for a very long time
00:22:09.200because of their dominance of the market and because they managed not just news but a lot
00:22:14.600of stuff like i said classified advertising that sort of stuff if you wanted you know to buy a car
00:22:19.580you wanted to buy a house you wanted to rent something that's where you had to go and then
00:22:23.620it all just disappeared newspapers had no response and now they find themselves they cut back and cut
00:22:30.280back and cut back. And now they find themselves nearing the end of that path of, I guess what
00:22:37.960you'd say is inability to adjust to technological change. I mean, it's the same as why don't we have
00:22:43.920a horse and buggy industry anymore? Somebody invented the automobile. But the fact of the
00:22:49.100matter is people still move around. So my view is, is that just because the horse that journalism
00:22:55.160was riding is dying, that doesn't mean journalism has to die. It just needs to find a new horse.
00:23:01.320And what they've decided in the meantime, what a lot of the proprietors who were fading away
00:23:07.720decided in the mean hunt time was that that new horse would be the government as opposed to
00:23:13.620serving readers. So you now have a situation, Rudyard Griffiths of the Hub pointed out
00:23:17.920recently that, I mean, more than 50% of newsroom salaries are now being subsidized either through
00:23:24.240a tax credit, or in some cases directly through Canada. In Quebec, the percentage is even higher
00:23:30.320because the Quebec government gets into that. And I would also make the point which I don't think
00:23:36.560that journalists themselves have to be, you know, are going to be worse because of this.
00:23:44.440But what people think of them will definitely be worse. And no matter what you, no matter
00:23:51.780how pristine you you believe yourself to be and no matter how pristine you are in the conduct of
00:23:59.100your work if people don't trust that that setup you're done you're cooked it's over right so as
00:24:07.780andrew was pointing out um eventually i mean if you don't need to serve your readers right if
00:24:14.080you've got enough money right if you don't need to sell subscriptions if you don't need to care
00:24:19.200about how many people watch your show if you don't need to care about any of that stuff why
00:24:23.760will you right you'll just become self-serving and and just government funded i mean just
00:24:29.320build a building right make them all public servants and have them move in right the pensions
00:24:34.720are better right so um yeah this is not a this is not a solution it's it's it's really quite
00:24:41.420pathetic um some sort of temporary transitional thing and there are there are things government
00:24:47.840can do. That there are public policies that could be in place that would allow for
00:24:53.680the CBC being central to this, for journalism to be sustainable. I don't think it's ever going to
00:25:02.820be as profitable as it once was, but it can be sustainable if government does the right things
00:25:09.780and stops doing the wrong things. You really nailed it there when it comes to truth and
00:25:14.080perception as a journalist you're not you know you're not selling widgets you
00:25:19.600know you're not selling shoes or toothbrushes you are conveying
00:25:22.840information usually information hopefully that you as a journalist or
00:25:27.840reporter has heard firsthand so if you're covering a court case or city
00:25:32.380hall something like that I know I'm speaking like a dinosaur here because
00:25:35.620there's so few beat reporters actually out on the street anymore with a mic in
00:25:38.740hand but for a viewer or a reader or a listener consuming that news you have to trust the person's
00:25:47.460perception and trust that they have written down the answers as best as they can as accurately as
00:25:53.700they can and if suddenly you no longer trust that conveyor of information that's it like you said
00:26:01.380you're done i saw a recent a recent poll they put out a it's a i forget what it's called but it's an
00:26:06.980annual survey on trust that they've put out for 30 something years. And it was a shocking number.
00:26:12.740I think it was 54% of Canadians now believe that journalists are purposefully saying things they
00:26:21.060know to be untrue. Not flubbing, not accidentally making a typo, not getting a name wrong,
00:26:27.620saying they are purposefully misleading people with statements they know to be false.
00:26:32.580And once you get past that huge mark of 50% in the journalism industry, I don't really see a way
00:26:39.060back for it here. I wanted to, before I let you go, and I really appreciate your work on this,
00:26:44.820where do you see censorship coming into this? I'm not sure if you wanted to go there with me,
00:26:50.900but apart from, I kind of see it as a vice, okay? And it's got two sides. For me, one side of it is
00:26:57.140government funding of journalists, government involvement in newsrooms, right? Crank, crank,
00:27:01.300On the other side of it, though, are things like Bill C-11, Bill C-63, which many have said is a form of government censorship.
00:27:10.720Yes, in the case of Bill C-63, they're trying to couch it in child protection.
00:27:15.000They should split that bill, OK, and only let that happen on its own.
00:27:19.780Where do you see government censorship of stifling information, of downgrading people's algorithms to the point where they don't see shows like this anymore?
00:27:28.860Do you see government playing a role there, too?
00:27:31.300I think that could happen. I think there's two types of censorship that you'll see. One is self-censorship. And for people who argue that, no, no, no, government funding won't affect our news judgment. I mean, some of the publishers that were pushing for the government funding nakedly used their platforms to campaign for this legislation and stifled dissenting point of views on their pages.
00:27:57.520So that was self-censorship. I believe in freedom of the press so they can do whatever they want with their press, but you also have to be accountable for it, right? So if you do that, people will trust you less. That's the outcome of that. And trust is a commodity, as we all know from other parts of our lives, whether at work or personally, trust, once it is degraded, is very, very difficult to rebuild.
00:28:21.700It's not something that you can just snap your fingers and get back.
00:28:27.940So the numbers you quote are alarming.
00:28:30.220In terms of the government's role, if the CRTC,
00:28:33.120the CRTC already has control of television and radio in terms of that.
00:28:39.400And part of the Broadcasting Act says that the CRTC's job
00:28:43.680is to ensure that the system that they are governing is of high standard.
00:28:49.320now that's about as subjective a statement as you can make right i mean it basically
00:28:55.880i mean right now i mean they they they uh they allow a lot of things they allow like uh pornography
00:29:03.320channels and and and and that sort of stuff that that that are available to people and that i
00:29:09.000assume that they then believe that that is of high standard or they make sure that it's high standard
00:29:13.320porn in terms of that, right? Not the cheap stuff, the good stuff. Yeah, yeah. Don't give them ideas,
00:29:19.380they'll assign a panel. That's right. But once you get into that, you know, so they've not got
00:29:26.840carried away with that, but they do have the ability that with that subjective high standard
00:29:32.320to put things into place, like the Canadian Broadcast Standards Council was sort of created,
00:29:38.140the CRTC wanted it to be arm's length, but its decisions can still be appealed to the CRTC.
00:29:43.320And it sort of sets the guidelines for radio and television, which in my view is one of the reasons why they all kind of seem the same.
00:29:51.400Like you don't have, there's not the sort of dynamic diversity of points of view that you see on the Internet because everybody's trying to stay within those set rules.
00:30:01.560And then you self-censor within those sorts of things.
00:30:04.600So the CBSC, for instance, said years ago that the Dire Straits song, Money for Nothing, should be banned.
00:30:13.960I remember because they had that F word in it.
00:49:23.160To fly in foreign snipers instead of working with the local community for free.
00:49:28.280They sure do. Carson and to the entire team that worked on this, thank you so much for bringing
00:49:33.080us this story. And hey folks, if this bothers you, phone up your Member of Parliament,
00:49:37.800tell them to get on the horn with Parks Canada. Thanks, Carson.
00:49:40.520Thanks so much, Chris. It's always a pleasure.
00:49:42.120So as we were just saying, you know, hunting is an essential element of Canadian culture for so many people. Like we were speaking with Tracy Wilson earlier this week on the Andrew Lawton Show, I think we are the seventh, seventh highest level of legal law abiding gun ownership in the entire world.
00:50:01.220Okay, those tools are usually used for things like deer hunting. Frankly, there's no shortage of people on Vancouver Island or on the mainland who would have been willing to go over there if they'd just been given the permission to go harvest those deer much more humanely, frankly, than shooting them out of a helicopter and hiring foreigners to come over and do it.
00:50:23.220So again, this just speaks to the culture of waste coming from the federal government and a lack of understanding of true Canadian culture.
00:50:31.460So today is May 23rd, and I wanted to leave you with this element of Canadian culture.
00:50:37.600And I'm sorry that it's a sad one, but I think it's really important to mark this date.
00:50:41.880So on this date, May 23rd, 25 years ago, Canadian wrestling legend Owen Hart died.
00:50:49.360so a lot of you might remember where you were if you're a wrestling fan here in Canada when you
00:50:54.900heard the news uh I actually was on the air uh in the radio station funny in Vancouver Island
00:51:01.040uh when we heard about this and so there's a lot of controversy about what happened but it was of
00:51:07.040course one night in Kansas City and he was supposed to be coming down about eight stories
00:51:12.380from the rafters of this coliseum for a big uh big live event there with a bunch of wrestling
00:51:18.160fans surrounding him and he was supposed to be coming down on rigging something happened with
00:51:23.280that rigging and owen hart sadly fell to his death and i just wanted to mark it because
00:51:29.200wrestling professional wrestling is a huge part of canadian culture and he would have been 59 years
00:51:36.240old this year so super sad to see that happen just wanted to mark it that it was wow time flies
00:51:42.96025 years ago today uh owen hart passed away wow look at that picture phil uh was mentioning one
00:51:50.240of our producers he was mentioning i think they're all gone now except for brett god bless him yeah
00:51:55.440we got davy boy smith we've got owen hart owen's the one there um with the blonde buzz cut without
00:52:00.320the uh sunglasses then we got bret hart who thank god is still with us uh he's a good old alberta
00:52:05.600boy and then uh his dear buddy there jim the anvil nightheart who i believe was his brother-in-law