Juno News - May 07, 2020


Conservative MP Garnett Genuis on Liberal "conversion therapy" ban


Episode Stats


Length

16 minutes

Words per minute

165.10141

Word count

2,719

Sentence count

116

Harmful content

Hate speech

1

sentences flagged


Summary

Summaries generated with gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ .

A ban on conversion therapy in Canada could have far-reaching and unexpected consequences. MP Garnet Jenis joins me on the show to talk about the implications of the proposed ban, and why he thinks it needs to be overturned.

Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
00:00:00.000 Welcome back to the Andrew Lawton Show here on True North as we talk about what life is going
00:00:13.200 to look like after the pandemic. We also have to look at what some of the things on the political
00:00:18.300 agenda were for Canada prior to the lockdown and which of these may come back. And one that I saw
00:00:24.380 a lot of headlines about and a lot of outrage about, and frankly, I hadn't looked into it too
00:00:29.340 deeply because there were other things going on that I was focused on, is a ban from the federal
00:00:34.260 liberals on conversion therapy. And we know that conversion therapy has a very dark history. People
00:00:39.140 that are forcing or have historically forced those who are gay or have a sexual orientation other than
00:00:45.600 being straight into compliance with being straight if that's not who they are. And it's very terrible
00:00:52.380 that this has happened, but that isn't what's being banned in this legislation. And if you look at the
00:00:57.520 fine print, you see, as the old saying goes, that the devil is in the details. So I want to talk
00:01:01.780 about this with MP Garnet Jenis, who has written a great piece in the Epoch Times about it. Conversion
00:01:07.740 therapy bill could have far-reaching and unexpected consequences. The Sherwood Park, Fort Saskatchewan
00:01:13.300 MP joins me on the line now. Garnet, good to talk to you. Thanks very much for your time.
00:01:17.640 Great to be here, Andrew, and thank you for the opportunity. Hope you're doing okay under the
00:01:20.920 quarantine conditions here. Yes, likewise. The bill that is really at stake here, I find to be
00:01:27.820 very interesting. And I mentioned to my listeners earlier, I hadn't really looked too much in depth
00:01:32.600 at it because I think like most Canadians, when they hear conversion therapy, they have a vision
00:01:36.800 in their mind of what that is and they're against it. And you've raised a number of scenarios that I'll
00:01:41.940 get to here, but this isn't actually about conversion therapy, at least insofar as how people define
00:01:48.020 that term in their minds. Yeah, let's just hit this very clearly off the top so there's no ambiguity.
00:01:54.120 And all of your viewers, I'm sure, would agree with this. Conversion therapy is bad and we're
00:02:02.520 against it. And it's legitimate for the state to take action on it, as long as we are understanding
00:02:09.800 what we mean by conversion therapy when we say that. There's this history around using abuse,
00:02:15.560 violence, degrading treatment to try and compel people to change their sexual orientation.
00:02:23.260 Not only is that ineffective, not only did it not work, but it's contrary to human dignity,
00:02:30.060 to grading treatment, violence, bullying in any kinds of context. What I'm concerned about is that
00:02:42.880 this legislation actually uses a definition for conversion therapy, which is so broad as to be
00:02:51.020 at certain points incorrect and would call conversion therapy things that I think everybody would accept
00:02:58.280 are not conversion therapy. The definition is expansive such that it includes efforts to
00:03:04.880 reduce a person's sexual attraction or behavior. So if a parent, if a mentor were to say to a 16-year-old
00:03:18.200 or a 14-year-old, maybe you should wait until you're a bit older before you become sexually active,
00:03:24.840 or maybe you should dial back a particular relationship, maybe you should not be behaving
00:03:35.220 in certain contexts at a certain age in a way, that that, as an effort to reduce sexual attraction or
00:03:44.460 behavior, could be read into this law as being conversion therapy. The interesting thing is that
00:03:50.440 you know, the communications around the release of the bill, the government said it doesn't include
00:03:55.900 private conversations, it doesn't include all these things they said it doesn't include
00:03:59.380 in the legislation. The text of the bill itself, not the accompanying communication, but the text of
00:04:05.860 the bill itself, which is what would become law, doesn't contain those exceptions. So, you know,
00:04:12.640 we're all against conversion therapy, but there's, I think, a need to understand and amend and fix the
00:04:19.320 definition here. If the definition isn't fair, it leaves the door wide open for parenting
00:04:26.120 conversations, for casual discussions, as well as, you know, legitimate things that parents might say
00:04:31.900 to their children to be perversely read into the definition. Yeah, and there's actually a petition
00:04:38.340 that you link to in the article, which has, as you just note, fixthedefinition.ca, and we'll put that up
00:04:43.740 on the screen there for people to see it. Fix the definition. So is it just a matter in your mind
00:04:48.800 of wanting this bill clarified and that definition fixed, or is it that you think the bill itself
00:04:53.080 should be scrapped? Well, I think the definition is the issue. I would be very happy to support
00:05:02.660 legislation which clearly addresses the issue of conversion therapy, as everybody, or I think as
00:05:11.340 most people kind of understand the term to be, and as it comes from terrible practices. It's about the
00:05:18.020 definition. It's about the need to fix the definition. This should be an area on which there
00:05:23.680 is consensus. I think there is consensus. Maybe it's just sloppy legislative drafting, and we've seen
00:05:30.040 various cases from this government of sort of trying to rush something out and not doing the
00:05:33.900 legislative drafting, right? Or maybe it's something more insidious. Maybe it's an effort to
00:05:38.880 use an expansive or incorrect definition to create a political wedge when really there's no need for
00:05:45.120 that. I mean, there's agreement on this, but I think there would also be agreement that parents
00:05:50.700 should be able to give instruction to their children about sexual behavior, that mentors,
00:05:57.080 that faith organizations can teach things about sexual behavior in a dignity-affirming way,
00:06:07.340 and that that shouldn't create sort of questions about legality.
00:06:12.980 Yeah, and I just want to rhyme off very quickly some of the situations you include here,
00:06:17.980 which I think fall outside of the parameters of that stereotypical and historic definition of
00:06:23.860 conversion therapy. You cite a 17-year-old who could be struggling with severe addiction to pornography,
00:06:29.200 and he enters a course of psychological counseling to manage that. So in that case,
00:06:34.520 it would be consensual seeking of treatment. And another one that we're seeing more commonly,
00:06:39.860 especially with a case out in BC, gender affirmation, a grandfather telling a six-year-old
00:06:45.060 girl who thinks she's a boy, no, you're a girl, there are girls and boys. So these are not even cases
00:06:50.400 of therapies that would be a foul of the law. These are private conversations. And you're saying that
00:06:55.520 when the liberals have promised those are not included in the bill, they actually are.
00:07:01.600 Yeah, and I mean, I will say, I think the definition is ambiguous, right? And the concern is,
00:07:07.880 you know, I think probably some of these situations would run afoul of the law as it's written.
00:07:12.680 But there's also a chilling effect where if it's ambiguous, you know, am I allowed to say this to
00:07:17.420 my child or not, that creates, you know, potential issues when you're trying to have these conversations.
00:07:24.260 And, you know, whatever you might think of the choices of parents in some of these situations,
00:07:29.700 you know, I think these raise real issues, you know, the pornography example, right? We know that
00:07:35.840 younger and younger children are being exposed to sometimes very violent pornographic images on
00:07:44.240 the internet. And, you know, counselling around what some of the effects of those things may be
00:07:51.380 is an important thing for us to be thinking about. If you have 12 and 13-year-old boys that are seeing
00:07:59.600 violent sexual images, and they need to kind of think about sexual attraction and behavior and try to
00:08:06.080 kind of reorganize their thinking around some of those, obviously, that's very important.
00:08:10.920 You're right to point out as well, Andrew, that the legislation doesn't define this as sort of purely
00:08:18.440 in a therapeutic context, right? It includes any practice, right? I mean, what's a practice, right?
00:08:26.540 It very much could include private conversations, I think. And although the government's communications
00:08:33.000 said it doesn't include private conversations, there's no such exclusion in the legislation itself.
00:08:37.420 So if a group of friends are having a conversation about what they think about transgendered issues,
00:08:46.860 you know, I think whether people might agree or disagree with some of the things that are said in that
00:08:51.340 conversation, I think it's sort of common sense that the state shouldn't be policing the things people
00:08:55.480 might say to each other as friends in casual conversation about their views on gender identity.
00:09:00.580 And it stands to reason that someone going to, and I'd say especially someone going to,
00:09:05.540 some sort of a spiritual leader, a priest, a rabbi, a minister, that would be under the microscope under this.
00:09:12.420 You know, I think you hear some of the discourse, people promoting this idea that, you know,
00:09:19.120 we've got to clamp down on religious organizations, supposedly.
00:09:22.540 I do want to be clear, like, I don't think there is any religious organization,
00:09:27.600 certainly that I'm, no churches, mosques, synagogues, that want, I think you'd find general
00:09:38.440 agreement from faith communities as well, that conversion therapy as properly defined is unacceptable.
00:09:43.560 But yes, of course, in a religious context, there are also conversations about sexuality,
00:09:49.460 where people are saying, you know, you should conform your sexual behavior to ways that align
00:09:57.920 with the teachings of your faith. And if people don't like the messages they're receiving,
00:10:03.220 they're, of course, welcome to seek out spiritual fulfillment in the context of a different faith
00:10:09.300 community that has a different approach to these sexuality issues. But it would seem to be a big
00:10:14.500 overreach if the implication of this is that the state is saying that the faith communities can't
00:10:22.320 teach ideas about sexuality that may reflect their teachings, but may not be sort of in vogue with
00:10:29.160 the assumptions about sexual behavior in our modern society.
00:10:33.060 Douglas Murray, who's a great writer and author and a gay man himself, has said that his issue with
00:10:39.020 a lot of these conversion therapy bans that have been proposed elsewhere around the world,
00:10:42.860 not about this one specifically, is that they don't often allow for people that might have a
00:10:47.960 discomfort with something in their own life to seek it, even if it's completely voluntary.
00:10:52.300 And is that your reading of this bill that if someone and I'm not talking about a gay person
00:10:55.440 that is trying to turn straight, I think we've all agreed that that's not within the parameters of
00:11:00.560 what anyone in society should be advocating. But you know, should there be or is there under the
00:11:05.940 bill as it's written now, something that would allow someone who is personally interested in changing
00:11:11.520 an aspect of their life to seek out a service that does that? Or is that gone as well?
00:11:16.020 Well, there's this, as part of the definition, there's this kind of exception afterwards that
00:11:21.340 says it doesn't include people that are exploring aspects of their identity.
00:11:28.720 But there is sort of loaded ambiguity here that raises that question.
00:11:36.020 You know, people that are, and I've, in sort of thinking about this issue, I've talked in detail
00:11:44.960 with gay friends of mine, some of whom are involved in faith communities, some of whom are not at all.
00:11:53.660 And, you know, they would, I think, all agree that conversion therapy, as it's been historically 0.86
00:11:59.860 understood is, is deeply problematic. But that there are also issues with this definition.
00:12:06.360 And part of that issue is, you know, the liberty of people who are LGBT to have conversations
00:12:15.360 within their own, within their own faith communities, as they try and explore, explore
00:12:22.360 these aspects of their identity. I think we should be concerned about when people are subject to
00:12:28.460 bullying, degrading treatment. But if, if people are hearing sort of a range of different points
00:12:35.160 of view about, about sexuality, about theology, whatever the case may be, view in a, in a way
00:12:42.860 that's, you know, in a way that's respectful, that affirms their, their human dignity, it would
00:12:50.660 be, it would be strange for the state to say that, that they have to somehow protect people
00:12:54.880 from, from those kinds of conversations.
00:12:58.680 And of course, right now, the government is focused on anti-coronavirus approaches and
00:13:03.980 policies and all of these other things. So I know this is not front of mind right now, but
00:13:07.860 it will be coming back. And certainly, I think everyone can agree, we don't want bills that
00:13:11.940 are deliberately or unintentionally ambiguous. So the website with the petition, fixthedefinition.ca.
00:13:18.260 Just before I let you go, Garnet, I mean, what's your take on the return to Parliament plan
00:13:23.180 that we have now? I know that we've had Skyping in of parliamentarians for the first time in,
00:13:28.120 in Canadian history. Well, not Skype, but the, the parliamentary service. Do you think that
00:13:32.280 there is an effective way to get things done through the, the method that's been proposed
00:13:36.860 and implemented now?
00:13:39.000 Well, I, I think we should have more in-person sittings on Parliament Hill. We, we have one a week
00:13:46.380 and we're able to do that in a way that's, that's safe and practicing social distancing
00:13:53.220 in, in the chamber. And there, there's no public health reason why we couldn't have a few more of
00:13:59.820 those a week, given that, again, we're already doing one, one a week. And the government's approach
00:14:06.500 to this is, is quite inconsistent. They allege that, you know, oh, we got to keep people off
00:14:10.960 Parliament Hill because it's not safe. And then they send a whole bunch of ministers to the Hill
00:14:15.000 to do a, a press conference, uh, uh, in terms of the, the gun ban. It's like, it's, it's, uh,
00:14:20.400 it's, it's safe for ministers to come and, uh, announce sweeping orders in council. Uh, but it's
00:14:25.860 not safe for parliamentarians to come, more to ask them questions. So, uh, look, we, we, we need to,
00:14:34.600 uh, do everything we can to ensure that parliament is working during these challenging times. Uh, the
00:14:39.340 government is spending a lot of money. They're making expansive decisions. And I mean, part of
00:14:43.780 the reason why it's important to talk about C8 and fix the definition, uh, is the government has
00:14:49.620 shown us with their order and council on firearms, uh, that they are, are willing to, uh, aggressively
00:14:55.500 advance other aspects of their agenda and try to use the potential lack of scrutiny to do so. So
00:15:00.280 in addition to all the issues around the money spent in the, in the COVID-19 response, uh, there's a
00:15:04.920 question about advancing other, other aspects of, of, of their agenda. Um, Andrew, nobody thinks
00:15:09.840 that we should have 338 MPs in the chamber at once, uh, shoulder to shoulder. Uh, you know,
00:15:16.040 there, there, there's, there's no one proposing, uh, sort of a, a pure business as usual. Uh, we can,
00:15:23.360 we can, uh, find adaptations and we've, we've found them already. Uh, the, the, the, the digital
00:15:29.100 sitting so-called, uh, I don't think you could have a real virtual parliament that would actually
00:15:33.580 respect the rights and privileges of members. What we have right now is a little bit of a
00:15:37.720 workaround where it's, it's a special COVID-19 committee. It does some of the things that would
00:15:42.240 normally happen in the chamber, but it is formally a parliamentary committee, uh, which, which means
00:15:46.760 that there aren't some of the same limitations and requirements. Um, so, so, uh, and still there's
00:15:54.380 technical problems with that. So let's, let's, let's use the chamber more in person. That would be my,
00:15:59.160 uh, my suggestion. Yeah. I've seen how many ministers of the crown haven't actually been
00:16:04.360 able to unmute in TV interviews. So I wasn't optimistic in the virtual parliament going off
00:16:08.780 without a hitch just based on user error. So I appreciate that answer and appreciate your time
00:16:13.080 today. Sherwood Park, Fort Saskatchewan, MP Garnett Janis joining me on the line. Thanks so much,
00:16:17.460 Garnett. Good to talk to you as always. Thank you. Great to talk to you and your viewers as well.
00:16:20.820 Thanks for listening to the Andrew Lawton show. Support the program by donating to
00:16:24.500 True North at www.tnc.news.