Juno News - September 27, 2022


Even when lifting restrictions, Trudeau threatens more of them


Episode Stats


Length

41 minutes

Words per minute

167.56635

Word count

6,881

Sentence count

438

Harmful content

Misogyny

3

sentences flagged

Hate speech

10

sentences flagged


Summary

Summaries generated with gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ .

Coming up, the only way to end COVID restrictions is not by winning court battles, but by winning over hearts and minds. Plus, we talk Quebec politics and the federal government's war on vaping. The Andrew Lawton Show starts right now.

Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Misogyny classifications generated with MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny .
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
00:00:00.000 Welcome to Canada's Most Irreverent Talk Show.
00:00:05.720 This is The Andrew Lawton Show, brought to you by True North.
00:00:10.800 Coming up, the only way to end COVID restrictions is not by winning court battles,
00:00:14.460 but by winning over hearts and minds.
00:00:16.700 Plus, we talk Quebec politics and the federal government's war on vaping.
00:00:21.180 The Andrew Lawton Show starts right now.
00:00:24.680 Hello and welcome to you all.
00:00:26.700 This is another edition of Canada's Most Irreverent Talk Show, Tuesday, September 27th, 2022.
00:00:33.960 Hope you are having a fantastic day so far.
00:00:37.920 We have a bit of a packed show today.
00:00:40.180 There's been a lot going on and only so many days in the week,
00:00:42.900 so we're trying to get as much as we can in.
00:00:45.480 We're going to be talking about vaping.
00:00:47.120 We're going to be talking about Quebec politics.
00:00:49.500 And of course, you better believe we're going to be talking about the battle over vaccine mandates,
00:00:54.560 not just at Western University in London, Ontario, but also in Canada,
00:01:00.180 where per Justin Trudeau's executive fiat,
00:01:03.440 the mandates at the federal level for borders for air travel will be coming to an end on September 30th,
00:01:11.380 or specifically on October 1st.
00:01:13.300 So if you're traveling on an overnight flight September 1st to,
00:01:16.980 or sorry, September 30th to October 1st,
00:01:19.040 you get to like dramatically rip off your mask mid-flight.
00:01:22.200 If you take off, you may need to arrive camp, but by the time you land, you don't.
00:01:25.760 It's all going to be very exciting.
00:01:27.500 It's Canada.
00:01:28.140 People are probably just going to keep their masks on, but you never know.
00:01:31.460 But I do want to talk about this because I devoted considerable attention last week to saying,
00:01:36.400 even with all these reports coming out,
00:01:38.600 that the mandates are going to be gone by the end of this month,
00:01:41.940 people should not be too excited.
00:01:44.160 And I was not trying to be a Debbie Downer.
00:01:46.680 I always try to be a ray of sunshine if possible.
00:01:49.480 It's very difficult sometimes, but I try.
00:01:52.380 But it was more that the government has never apologized.
00:01:56.460 And it's not, I'm not one of these like really emotional and overly sentimental people that's like,
00:02:01.660 no, you didn't say I'm sorry.
00:02:03.040 So it's, it's more than that.
00:02:04.580 It's because the government says still,
00:02:06.900 and they were clinging to this when they made the announcement yesterday,
00:02:09.640 that this was all about the science and that they haven't changed their minds.
00:02:13.440 The science has changed.
00:02:14.800 It was unsafe to do this a week ago, but now it's safe.
00:02:17.860 And it's the same rationale that they'll use if they bring it back.
00:02:23.440 Because when every other country in the world, for the most part,
00:02:27.400 made the announcements that it was gone,
00:02:29.820 they did it in a celebratory way.
00:02:32.920 When restrictions ended in Israel, when restrictions ended in the UK,
00:02:37.080 when restrictions ended in most American states and so on,
00:02:40.020 it was done because they said, yeah, we beat this.
00:02:42.140 It was like George Bush with the Mission Accomplished banner.
00:02:44.880 Justin Trudeau, while making the announcement that the mandates were ending, said this.
00:02:49.480 We stepped up during this pandemic as individuals,
00:02:53.300 as communities to get vaccinated quicker and to higher levels
00:02:57.240 than just about any other country in the world.
00:02:59.040 And because of that,
00:03:00.480 studies have shown that we avoided hundreds of thousands of deaths
00:03:04.300 because of the decisions that municipalities,
00:03:07.080 the provinces, the federal governments took during this pandemic
00:03:10.760 that kept people safe.
00:03:13.120 And right now, the best thing each of us can do
00:03:16.000 to prevent a resurgence of COVID-19 as winter approaches
00:03:20.600 is to make sure that you get up-to-date in your vaccinations
00:03:25.760 with the new formulations coming out that'll keep us even safer.
00:03:29.140 And that'll mean that we won't need to take further steps,
00:03:33.760 hopefully, if everyone gets vaccinated.
00:03:36.540 So he's not even saying it's over.
00:03:38.580 He's saying, well, it's over for now,
00:03:40.780 but everyone has to get vaccinated
00:03:42.320 because if you don't, I might have to do something else.
00:03:45.500 As though he has no choice, as though he has no autonomy.
00:03:47.700 And it is this sort of Damocles hanging over people's heads
00:03:52.500 that was exactly why when they suspended
00:03:55.580 the air travel vaccine mandate so long ago,
00:03:58.720 I said, I hope the lawsuit carries on.
00:04:01.180 And that lawsuit has been thus far carrying on.
00:04:04.520 Because the government thinks that all of this was good.
00:04:07.320 The government thinks all of this was helpful.
00:04:09.260 The same government that thought we had to put people on planes
00:04:13.020 after they have proven they're vaccinated was a good idea
00:04:16.540 is also the government saying,
00:04:18.600 well, we follow the science, so just trust us.
00:04:20.800 And it's on you.
00:04:21.500 It's not our decision.
00:04:22.820 It's your decision whether we get more restrictions.
00:04:26.440 And this is what's happening now.
00:04:28.220 They're moving the discussion.
00:04:29.660 They're moving the narrative to,
00:04:30.800 as you heard in that clip, up-to-date vaccinations.
00:04:34.620 So if they do put in restrictions,
00:04:36.480 it's not even going to be where your two doses
00:04:38.320 is enough to classify you as fully vaccinated.
00:04:41.500 It's going to be where you need to have a vaccine
00:04:43.960 within the last perhaps six months,
00:04:46.200 maybe even three months.
00:04:47.340 You never know.
00:04:48.280 And that is the only way you get to say
00:04:49.980 that you are up-to-date.
00:04:52.500 And booster mandates,
00:04:53.780 like they have at Western University in London, Ontario,
00:04:56.840 are going to be what replaces
00:04:58.340 the old version of mandates.
00:05:00.840 And just taking a look at the Western situation,
00:05:03.560 on the weekend,
00:05:05.080 the Superior Court of Justice,
00:05:06.720 before whom lawyers for the university
00:05:09.080 and also Lisa Bildy,
00:05:10.440 representing a number of students affected
00:05:12.340 by the vaccine mandate,
00:05:13.840 argued their case.
00:05:15.540 And the court sided with Western.
00:05:18.640 The court released its decision on the weekend
00:05:20.560 saying that Western has the right
00:05:22.920 to manage its own affairs.
00:05:24.820 And it's Western's authority 0.91
00:05:26.440 that decides whether this policy is valid or not.
00:05:30.120 It was not a constitutional challenge.
00:05:32.880 And there's a reason for that
00:05:34.420 because they were trying to go after the school
00:05:36.160 on very narrow grounds
00:05:37.340 on the collection of privacy
00:05:39.180 and the obligations and regulations on that.
00:05:42.480 And the court still found a wide latitude,
00:05:45.980 a wide berth that it was able to afford Western
00:05:48.880 that basically say Western can set a policy
00:05:51.460 and then come up with whatever collection mechanism
00:05:55.440 it needs to to enforce that policy.
00:05:59.140 And I find this all to be so disheartening.
00:06:02.200 And it's an example of why
00:06:03.640 the legal battles are important,
00:06:06.500 but they're also not the be-all and end-all
00:06:08.220 because I have a degree of pessimism
00:06:10.000 about where courts are going to land on these issues.
00:06:13.180 Because we know that courts have given governments
00:06:15.460 a lot of deference on this
00:06:18.060 because of the pandemic.
00:06:19.680 They've given governments a lot of latitude to say,
00:06:21.700 well, yeah, it's a deadly pandemic.
00:06:23.900 So even though you're violating constitutional rights,
00:06:25.960 I guess it's demonstrably justified,
00:06:29.420 reasonable limits, free society,
00:06:31.760 all of that stuff.
00:06:32.720 That section one test that most Canadians know now
00:06:35.660 because it's the one that blocks,
00:06:38.140 the one that blocks so much liberty
00:06:41.960 from taking hold in policy
00:06:43.580 because it focuses on government's rationalization
00:06:47.120 for infringements on freedom.
00:06:50.320 So right now we have at the federal level,
00:06:52.620 them saying we have to get rid of these mandates now
00:06:54.740 because the science no longer requires them.
00:06:57.520 And then at one particular university,
00:06:59.720 you have the mandate that is going beyond
00:07:02.960 any mandate the federal government has put in,
00:07:05.180 which it claims is rooted in science.
00:07:08.520 It's amazing how science can say
00:07:10.580 so many different contradictory things.
00:07:13.320 And this is, I think, where the important truth is
00:07:15.580 that people need to understand here.
00:07:17.160 It's not about politics.
00:07:18.380 It's not about the law.
00:07:20.440 It's about culture and it's about society.
00:07:23.760 Government responded to society.
00:07:27.420 It was people.
00:07:28.040 People wanted restrictions.
00:07:30.020 People wanted restrictions.
00:07:31.220 Justin Trudeau won an election
00:07:32.860 on the backs of threatening the unvaccinated 1.00
00:07:37.040 by taking away their right to work for the public service,
00:07:40.140 to work, to ride a plane, to ride a train, to all of that.
00:07:44.400 That was something that Justin Trudeau was rewarded for doing.
00:07:49.560 People wanted it.
00:07:50.560 Now, have people changed in the last year?
00:07:52.760 Yes.
00:07:53.040 You throw the convoy, you throw other protests,
00:07:55.120 you throw more pandemic fatigue in there.
00:07:57.620 Totally agree.
00:07:58.440 People change.
00:08:00.380 But the reality is the piece of paper
00:08:02.780 that we call the Constitution is not going to save you.
00:08:06.080 Justin Trudeau, the liberal prime minister,
00:08:07.980 is not going to save you.
00:08:09.620 It's winning over the hearts and minds of people
00:08:12.220 that is, I believe, the only way we turn the page on this.
00:08:17.760 Because if there is no one willing to comply,
00:08:21.900 it doesn't matter what the pieces of paper say.
00:08:24.880 When we come back, I'm going to talk about Quebec politics,
00:08:28.100 the election looming next week,
00:08:30.140 but some bigger picture themes,
00:08:31.320 especially with Quebec's COVID response
00:08:33.680 that I want to get into with Notre Dame de Grasse candidate
00:08:37.060 for the Quebec Conservatives, Dr. Roy Eepin.
00:08:39.680 That's all straight ahead.
00:08:40.880 Stay tuned.
00:08:44.380 You're tuned in to The Andrew Lawton Show.
00:08:49.680 Welcome back to The Andrew Lawton Show.
00:08:51.760 We don't do a lot of Quebec politics on the show,
00:08:53.760 and part of it is because it is just this different animal,
00:08:56.520 as I've always said, and it's something that I don't have a foothold in
00:09:00.200 as much as I do in other forms of politics.
00:09:03.060 But it is important.
00:09:04.400 We've got an election coming up,
00:09:05.800 and there's a new Conservative Party,
00:09:07.820 which I think is very, very much worth pointing out and acknowledging.
00:09:12.220 My colleague, Elie Kensen-Nantel,
00:09:14.060 has been doing a fair bit of coverage on this at True North.
00:09:17.320 But also, I think it's important to point out that the CAQ,
00:09:20.580 the party led by Francois Legault, which is in government now,
00:09:24.080 ran last time as a Conservative Party,
00:09:27.340 and it became the province that had the most draconian restrictions in Canada
00:09:31.400 as far as COVID is concerned,
00:09:33.520 from curfews to the threat of taxing the unvaccinated, you name it.
00:09:38.140 So, Roy Eepin, I have known for many, many years.
00:09:40.960 He's a physician in Montreal.
00:09:42.440 He's also the Quebec Conservative Party's candidate in Notre Dame de Grasse
00:09:47.000 and a fantastic supporter of independent media and True North,
00:09:50.840 and he joins me now.
00:09:52.400 Roy, it is great to talk to you.
00:09:54.040 Thanks for coming on today.
00:09:55.560 Thank you for having me on.
00:09:57.480 I mean, oftentimes, I just want to sort of put this out there
00:10:00.540 for the non-Quebeckers in the audience first.
00:10:03.080 There, I think, is this mystical quality of Quebec politics
00:10:06.740 and that it doesn't really exist on the same plane sometimes
00:10:10.360 and the same coalitions and fault lines as politics in the rest of Canada.
00:10:15.400 So, what is it that the Conservative Party of Quebec
00:10:18.220 has really been about in this election?
00:10:20.620 What are the issues that are really defining your and your party's campaign?
00:10:25.600 So, Eric Duam and I are friends for quite a long time,
00:10:31.140 and Eric has done something quite remarkable.
00:10:33.560 He's trying to move the conversation from the sovereignist,
00:10:37.760 federalist kind of perspective and really talk about issues
00:10:42.060 that affect everyday life.
00:10:45.620 So, things like the pandemic, things like economic affordability,
00:10:49.360 things like the rights of children and the rights of adults.
00:10:52.600 You know, we basically want more freedom.
00:10:56.220 He took the party from 500 members when he first joined,
00:10:59.780 when he first became our leader, to 60,000 members right now,
00:11:04.220 which is pretty much astonishing.
00:11:08.760 And, you know, we've gone from 0.5% of the polls
00:11:13.080 to about 20% of the polls, which is also pretty astonishing.
00:11:16.540 One thing that I saw in the last Quebec election,
00:11:20.960 a lot of Conservatives that were supporting François Legault
00:11:24.800 and the CAQ as an alternative from the Liberals,
00:11:28.440 an alternative from the Parti Québécois,
00:11:30.860 but a lot of these people very disappointed.
00:11:33.100 I think one of the primary frustrations is,
00:11:36.300 outside of COVID, the opposition and hostility
00:11:39.540 to oil and gas development, for example.
00:11:42.480 And also, you look at COVID protocol.
00:11:44.160 Quebec had, among the strictest COVID measures in the country,
00:11:48.300 curfew, threat of attacks on the unvaccinated.
00:11:51.180 Are you sensing, when you talk to people
00:11:53.260 that you're trying to court the votes of,
00:11:55.940 that there was some buyer's remorse in the last election?
00:11:59.780 Oh, very much so.
00:12:01.080 Very much so.
00:12:02.160 If you look at Mr. Legault's promises that he made,
00:12:05.360 he's broken pretty much all of them.
00:12:07.400 He said he was going to cut taxes.
00:12:09.700 He didn't.
00:12:10.500 He said he was going to reduce the size of the civil service.
00:12:12.900 He actually grew it tremendously.
00:12:15.300 He said he was going to allow liquid natural gas exploration.
00:12:20.560 He broke that promise.
00:12:23.200 In fact, there's a lady that was celebrating his victory
00:12:26.760 at one of his victory parties who now is voting against him.
00:12:31.240 So I think there's a lot of buyer's remorse.
00:12:33.680 I mean, he kind of tried to put himself off
00:12:36.840 as sort of middle of the road or even a little bit to the right.
00:12:40.400 And he's not.
00:12:41.480 He's the same leftist as anyone else running, you know, in Quebec.
00:12:48.060 We are the new voice for change.
00:12:50.840 I've heard from a lot of people,
00:12:54.060 specifically Anglophones in Quebec,
00:12:56.560 just this increasing marginalization,
00:12:58.720 which obviously has been going on for many years now.
00:13:00.980 But I mean, even just absurdly earlier in the campaign,
00:13:03.760 Francois Legault apologized for having a French
00:13:06.840 or an English page on his website in addition to a French page.
00:13:10.840 So there is really no place in the existing Quebec political structure
00:13:16.400 for the English minority, is there?
00:13:21.600 So that was kind of embarrassing.
00:13:24.620 And on top of it, he refused to debate in English.
00:13:30.460 There will be no English debate in this election campaign.
00:13:35.740 Eric, on the other hand,
00:13:36.680 has been very open to the English community
00:13:38.680 and other communities in Quebec.
00:13:41.160 He has his nationalist side,
00:13:44.280 but he thinks that Quebecers should all be equal and unite.
00:13:49.520 You know, Francois Legault tries to separate people
00:13:52.520 and we try to unite people.
00:13:55.760 He's done interviews with all kinds of English people.
00:13:59.940 He did a big interview with Jordan Peterson a few weeks ago,
00:14:04.060 which has gotten hundreds of thousands of hits.
00:14:06.840 Eric is very open and the English community
00:14:14.600 should stop feeling held hostage by the Liberal Party
00:14:18.160 and look at other alternatives.
00:14:21.080 And that's actually happening.
00:14:23.000 We have a new law called Bill 96,
00:14:26.360 which is quite oppressive towards English and other minorities.
00:14:30.680 And our party opposes it
00:14:32.700 because it violates the Quebec Human Rights Code 38 times.
00:14:37.840 Any law that violates the Human Rights Code of a province
00:14:42.120 that many times has something seriously wrong with it.
00:14:45.760 So the Liberal Party of Quebec,
00:14:47.800 which has been the traditional party of the Anglophone minority,
00:14:51.060 has done its best to drive the Anglophone minority away. 1.00
00:14:55.860 They voted twice for this oppressive Bill 96.
00:14:59.300 On third reading, they did vote against it,
00:15:00.920 but not before they made it worse.
00:15:03.380 And because of that,
00:15:04.640 15 of their 30 members from the last legislature
00:15:08.540 have resigned and are not running again.
00:15:12.120 So the Liberals are in major trouble.
00:15:16.520 And I think that, as Eric says,
00:15:19.060 the English community should not feel held hostage
00:15:21.840 by the Liberal Party of Quebec.
00:15:24.400 Just on Bill 96,
00:15:26.780 I just saw the other day that Otterbox,
00:15:28.900 the largest cell phone case provider,
00:15:31.860 is no longer letting Quebecers purchase cases
00:15:34.440 because they're not convinced
00:15:36.120 they're able to be compliant right now with that.
00:15:39.140 So it's not just about this proclamation
00:15:42.760 that, yes, we support the French language.
00:15:44.680 There are very real-world economic consequences
00:15:46.900 to some of these things.
00:15:48.080 And I do think people suffer from them.
00:15:50.720 I want to just turn to health care, though.
00:15:52.400 This is obviously your specialty, not just as a candidate.
00:15:55.080 You're a physician.
00:15:56.080 You have been for many years.
00:15:57.980 You've come out and talked about some very-
00:16:01.080 I mean, what I would say for a lot of politicians
00:16:02.840 are third rail issues on health care,
00:16:05.480 which is looking at a way to deliver services better
00:16:08.180 and not just rely on government, government, government.
00:16:11.320 And I was wondering if you could explain,
00:16:12.400 I mean, your personal approach to this,
00:16:13.700 but also your parties.
00:16:14.560 So I, along with several other doctors
00:16:18.620 and health professionals, wrote our health policy.
00:16:22.020 We saw from the pandemic
00:16:23.360 that we basically did not have a functioning health system
00:16:27.300 that was able to actually cope with all of these things.
00:16:31.240 So we looked at various other systems of doing health care.
00:16:35.560 We ranked quite lowers for health care
00:16:39.180 compared to other countries.
00:16:40.620 And we looked at countries that did better.
00:16:43.440 You know, people will immediately say
00:16:45.280 that I'm trying to mimic the United States.
00:16:48.220 We're not.
00:16:49.120 We are actually trying to mimic Sweden.
00:16:52.180 Sweden has a system with private health care.
00:16:55.680 We would like eventually to have a private hospital.
00:16:59.420 The Swedish system also has a 30, 60, 90-day guarantee
00:17:02.580 where after 90 days, if the state does not give you health care,
00:17:06.160 the state will be required to pay for private health care.
00:17:10.460 We also want to allow insurance to pay for health care,
00:17:16.020 which will be tax deductible
00:17:17.580 and was allowed under the Shaouli decision,
00:17:21.200 which was several years ago.
00:17:23.020 But the Quebec government seems to have completely ignored
00:17:25.200 the Supreme Court ruling saying that that was possible.
00:17:29.480 We have many other things.
00:17:31.320 For instance, one of the other things I find very interesting
00:17:33.700 that we have in our is that we're giving autonomy insurance.
00:17:37.620 So you can buy autonomy insurance when you're younger
00:17:40.180 or even when you're older to get you into a better nursing home
00:17:44.560 or keep you at home.
00:17:46.460 We think the best thing for older people 0.98
00:17:48.480 and people who have illness is to try and keep them at home
00:17:51.800 as much as possible.
00:17:54.080 So this would also open up secondary markets
00:17:57.300 for more private nursing homes and other such things. 1.00
00:18:02.720 We also want to change the way that health care is paid for.
00:18:06.460 Instead of giving block grants to hospital,
00:18:08.540 we would allow grants to follow the patient
00:18:12.080 depending where they wanted to go.
00:18:13.840 So we would get even public institutions
00:18:16.300 to compete with each other.
00:18:19.400 Talking about pandemic response specifically,
00:18:22.320 it was hospital capacity,
00:18:23.940 those issues you just alluded to,
00:18:25.720 that was used by government,
00:18:27.580 not just in Quebec, elsewhere in Canada as well,
00:18:29.780 as justification for these measures that are just,
00:18:32.640 in my view, completely antithetical to a free society.
00:18:35.180 The idea that in Quebec people were fined
00:18:37.320 for walking outside their own homes after 8 p.m.,
00:18:41.100 the fact that people were for a time threatened
00:18:43.540 with having to pay the government a fine
00:18:45.920 if they were not vaccinated.
00:18:48.600 I mean, do these things at all fit in with the vision
00:18:51.260 that the Conservative Party of Quebec has for the province?
00:18:54.460 Certainly not.
00:18:57.040 We believe in freedom.
00:18:58.320 We believe in freedom of choice
00:18:59.720 and we believe that in all things Quebecers,
00:19:03.940 the individual Quebecer is better informed
00:19:06.400 and better able to make decisions for his own life
00:19:09.500 than the government.
00:19:10.900 The government should have given advice
00:19:12.540 and left it at that.
00:19:17.460 You know, we had some of the worst lockdown measures
00:19:20.020 in North America,
00:19:20.980 but we had some of the worst death rates
00:19:23.560 in North America.
00:19:24.980 So A did not lead to B.
00:19:27.840 And why is that?
00:19:28.980 We basically have a system of care
00:19:33.220 for elderly people which failed.
00:19:36.300 We also banned the families of these elderly people 1.00
00:19:39.600 from going to visiting them in these so-called health facilities.
00:19:44.400 They're called CHLDs.
00:19:47.120 And basically, these older people 0.99
00:19:51.200 were not allowed to see their families
00:19:52.980 for prolonged periods of time.
00:19:54.600 And that caused depression.
00:19:57.880 That caused neglect.
00:19:59.660 I mean, families came to wash their family members.
00:20:02.840 They came to feed their family members.
00:20:04.720 They kept them company.
00:20:06.360 And I think we basically should have spent
00:20:09.380 a lot more time examining the harms
00:20:12.160 rather than the unproven benefits.
00:20:14.920 And the evidence is coming out more and more
00:20:17.820 that there were very few benefits.
00:20:21.160 And what we did do was cause a lot of trouble
00:20:23.460 to elderly and young people.
00:20:26.160 And in fact, we have something in our platform
00:20:29.420 that says that if we were in power,
00:20:31.060 we would actually say that if those kind of measures
00:20:33.580 were needed to come back,
00:20:34.840 we would have to have an 80%, 90% majority in the House
00:20:39.040 in order for that to pass.
00:20:40.780 So they would have to be broad, broad consensus.
00:20:44.000 And we would also want a lot more discussion
00:20:46.720 than that happened.
00:20:47.600 And we would not silence the opponents.
00:20:49.480 We would allow everyone to speak
00:20:51.020 and then make a decision.
00:20:52.440 And then the politicians should be responsible for that.
00:20:55.940 There needs to be more separations
00:20:57.500 between public health and the politicians.
00:20:59.300 And there were things from the CBC showing
00:21:03.860 that the government, the CAC government
00:21:07.440 was looking for reasons for that second lockdown.
00:21:11.360 There was no reason for that second lockdown.
00:21:13.500 It was purely political theater.
00:21:15.580 One thing, when you talk about just the shake up
00:21:20.000 or make up rather of the assembly in Quebec,
00:21:22.720 I've seen some of the polling
00:21:23.860 and I know there's the obligatory caveat
00:21:25.560 that the only poll that matters
00:21:26.900 is the one on election day.
00:21:28.300 But nevertheless, polling that shows
00:21:30.340 the CAC could have a significant increase
00:21:33.200 from its seat count in the previous assembly.
00:21:37.760 And while your party is polling at 20%,
00:21:40.060 it's possible that with the distribution,
00:21:41.880 that could amount to no seats.
00:21:43.540 So do you feel that there is some system change
00:21:46.940 that's needed so that when you have a party like yours
00:21:49.480 or another one that's commanding
00:21:50.780 a one-fifth of the vote potentially or even more,
00:21:53.600 that that equates to representation?
00:21:56.300 So we don't actually have an official policy
00:21:59.740 on changing the voting system.
00:22:03.080 Though, interestingly enough,
00:22:04.860 the CAC and two of the other parties
00:22:06.760 actually said they would have changed the voting system.
00:22:09.180 But once again, Mr. Legault actually
00:22:11.540 is not able to keep any of his problems.
00:22:13.480 Yeah, like that's the federal liberals.
00:22:14.820 It's all well and good until you get a majority
00:22:16.840 with a minority of votes.
00:22:17.920 And then, well, maybe the system's fine.
00:22:20.120 The CAC is more like the federal liberals
00:22:22.020 than anything else, unfortunately.
00:22:25.500 And they're quite a divisive party.
00:22:28.460 But, you know, I don't think that's going to happen.
00:22:31.740 I think there are several strongholds
00:22:33.600 that we have in both regions.
00:22:36.160 Both those seats are very much in play.
00:22:38.320 There are several seats in Quebec City that are in play.
00:22:41.700 And there are even a few seats in Montreal that are in play.
00:22:44.460 You know, it's actually quite remarkable.
00:22:46.700 In my writing, I'm running at around 14, 15%,
00:22:49.380 according to Main Street,
00:22:51.100 who's a polling company out of Toronto or Ottawa.
00:22:55.180 I can't remember which.
00:22:56.040 But, I mean, that sounds like a little.
00:23:00.040 But remember, my party was running at 0.5% in that writing.
00:23:03.460 And Kathleen Wild, the previous M&A, 0.51
00:23:07.100 won that writing with over 65% of the vote.
00:23:09.960 And so, you know, we are making progress.
00:23:13.920 And the other problem in this election
00:23:17.820 is the funding model in Quebec.
00:23:19.980 So the maximum donation you can give on an off year
00:23:23.200 for a political party is $100,
00:23:26.880 which basically makes it very hard
00:23:29.220 for a new party to get funding.
00:23:32.500 And in an election year, you can give $200.
00:23:35.000 And you don't even give it to the party.
00:23:36.500 You give it to a Quebec who then gives it to the party. 0.95
00:23:41.480 So, you know, it severely limits fundraising.
00:23:44.900 But in spite of that,
00:23:46.040 we have managed to raise quite a lot of money.
00:23:50.040 Good, good.
00:23:50.720 Well, obviously, we'll have to see what happens on Election Day.
00:23:54.260 Roy Eepin, Dr. Roy Eepin,
00:23:55.600 candidate for the Conservative Party of Quebec
00:23:58.460 in Notre-Dame-de-Grace.
00:23:59.920 Good luck, Roy.
00:24:00.520 And thanks so much for coming on today.
00:24:02.780 Thank you, Andrew.
00:24:03.540 That was Dr. Roy Eepin here on The Andrew Lawton Show.
00:24:07.300 We will be back with more in just a moment.
00:24:10.180 Stay tuned.
00:24:13.640 You're tuned in to The Andrew Lawton Show.
00:24:18.700 Welcome back to The Andrew Lawton Show here on True North.
00:24:22.320 You're listening to Canada's most irreverent talk show.
00:24:25.620 I want to turn to a bit of a different public policy discussion,
00:24:29.020 which has been brewing for quite a while.
00:24:31.240 I think the better part of five years in this country
00:24:33.880 and has a new development coming ahead.
00:24:36.640 And that is the federal government's war on vaping,
00:24:40.340 which on October 1st is being subjected to a new excise tax
00:24:45.000 that is going into effect,
00:24:46.520 that is pushing up by not an insignificant amount
00:24:49.200 the price of electronic cigarettes, vaping products, and all of that.
00:24:53.840 The government's also talking about putting forward things
00:24:56.340 like a flavor ban and other restrictions.
00:24:59.020 And it seems like there is a lot of agreement largely
00:25:04.220 on the fundamental premise that the tobacco industry
00:25:06.740 and the vaping industry put forward about vaping,
00:25:09.460 which is that it is better than smoking cigarettes.
00:25:11.820 But I think the question comes down to how much better
00:25:15.100 and is it still something that should be encouraged or discouraged?
00:25:18.460 And then, of course, you get to the question of
00:25:20.160 how much should government be at the center
00:25:21.880 of deciding the future of this thing that is legal?
00:25:24.540 And, I mean, as I've said, you see them on pretty much every street corner now
00:25:28.700 in a major city.
00:25:29.520 So I want to talk about this with Ralph Wittenberg,
00:25:32.120 who is the president and CEO of Imperial Tobacco Canada
00:25:35.660 and joins me now.
00:25:37.160 Ralph, good to talk to you.
00:25:38.180 Thanks for coming on today.
00:25:39.800 Good morning, Andrew.
00:25:40.600 Thanks for having me.
00:25:42.040 So just let's start for people that are unfamiliar 0.99
00:25:44.740 with the progression here in the first place.
00:25:48.140 Is vaping a product of the tobacco industry generally?
00:25:51.920 It started really as a grassroots movement.
00:25:56.580 It has been legalized in Canada about four years ago
00:25:59.060 and it really has caught on with consumers.
00:26:02.100 Consumers have tried it, understand the product.
00:26:05.540 And now 1.3 million Canadians are using vaping products.
00:26:10.420 E-cigarettes is the kind of umbrella term.
00:26:13.660 And they really enjoy it.
00:26:15.400 And we're really happy to be part of that and innovate
00:26:20.060 and try to bring great brands and innovation
00:26:23.420 that really inspires consumer.
00:26:25.140 And it's a really dynamic field, four years,
00:26:28.340 and very successful.
00:26:30.560 There seems to be, certainly in the media
00:26:32.900 and government discourse about this,
00:26:35.000 two different and very, I'd say, distinct demographics
00:26:37.940 for vaping.
00:26:39.380 On one side, there's people who have been
00:26:41.160 lifelong cigarette smokers
00:26:43.060 that use vaping as a way to get off of smoking. 0.60
00:26:46.840 And on the other side, it's young people 0.55
00:26:48.740 that are supposedly sucked into vaping,
00:26:51.240 that have never smoked a cigarette in their lives,
00:26:53.260 that are really allured by the marketing and the flavors.
00:26:56.540 Which of these stories is true?
00:26:58.180 Or are they both true to some extent?
00:27:00.080 Well, I think it is an attractive product for consumers.
00:27:04.360 But we are very clear, it has to be an adult product.
00:27:07.100 It contains nicotine.
00:27:09.040 So therefore, together with our retailers,
00:27:12.120 we make sure that it stays out of the hands of miners.
00:27:16.880 So that has to be very clear.
00:27:18.780 Yet we know that some of these always are very creative
00:27:22.320 in trying to test new products, et cetera.
00:27:24.600 But really, it is intended as an alternative for smokers
00:27:27.460 and a less harmful alternative to smokers.
00:27:30.000 That's why we're innovating it.
00:27:31.480 We're trying to make it simple for cigarette smokers
00:27:33.840 to have their flavor choices,
00:27:37.380 to simply change a pot
00:27:40.000 and have an experience that is very similar to cigarettes,
00:27:44.560 but with much more flavors
00:27:46.260 so that they can really get off cigarettes for good.
00:27:51.500 So let me ask you about the contrast between the two,
00:27:55.320 because it is still a nicotine product.
00:27:57.760 It is still something that has that quality that cigarettes do.
00:28:00.760 Is it definitive, is the science definitive
00:28:03.680 in saying what the tobacco industry has been saying
00:28:06.680 for certainly the better part of four years,
00:28:08.860 that it is safer compared to cigarette smoking?
00:28:12.640 Well, it's probably,
00:28:15.040 let's have a look also at the global picture
00:28:17.300 and what others say,
00:28:18.380 and particularly what other health authorities are saying.
00:28:20.920 Public Health England is one of the most vocal ones.
00:28:23.980 They've researched the market for many years now,
00:28:27.500 and they've every year issued a report.
00:28:29.220 They always come to the conclusion
00:28:31.140 that vaping is 95% safer than cigarettes.
00:28:35.940 It has 95% less risk.
00:28:37.720 So it's really significant.
00:28:39.680 And that is what Public Health England is saying.
00:28:42.640 The similar authority in France, New Zealand,
00:28:45.720 they come to the same conclusions.
00:28:47.260 And even Health Canada says
00:28:48.560 that it is a less harmful alternative,
00:28:51.720 particularly to smokers,
00:28:53.040 when you compare it to cigarettes.
00:28:54.520 So it's always about the relative risk to smoking.
00:28:56.900 That's really what it's intended to be.
00:28:59.120 And the majority of the consumers
00:29:00.620 are actually smokers making the switch.
00:29:04.480 One thing that I find interesting
00:29:06.360 that a lot of the critics of vaping
00:29:08.460 in the industry seem to latch onto is flavors.
00:29:10.960 And I know pursuing a ban on flavors
00:29:12.880 has been one of the go-to policy proposals
00:29:15.940 around the world on this.
00:29:17.360 Explain to me where that comes from,
00:29:19.160 why that's the issue that people raise.
00:29:21.000 Well, flavors are really important for everybody,
00:29:25.780 for smokers to find their choice
00:29:29.300 and make the switch from cigarettes.
00:29:32.380 So tobacco flavors,
00:29:33.980 they're also out there in the vaping market.
00:29:36.480 They only account for about 20% of the flavors.
00:29:39.640 So consumers who switch from cigarettes
00:29:41.760 to vaping products,
00:29:42.960 they really enjoy the variety of flavors
00:29:44.820 that they never had in cigarettes.
00:29:46.160 Very successful are fruit flavors
00:29:49.120 and mint flavors,
00:29:53.000 even vanilla and some of the sweeter notes.
00:29:56.500 And everybody really enjoys this.
00:29:59.380 Now, also because it's a new industry
00:30:01.840 and a new category,
00:30:03.480 a lot of starters are also using that.
00:30:06.320 And that's basically where that logic comes.
00:30:11.380 Well, if it's attractive,
00:30:13.280 it's attractive generally for consumers to switch,
00:30:17.600 but also some of the newcomers to the market enjoy flavors.
00:30:22.840 Now, you have to question
00:30:24.140 whether then banning flavors is the right approach
00:30:27.080 because it kind of makes it attractive for everybody
00:30:29.700 and particularly for the smokers
00:30:31.240 who successfully stopped smoking cigarettes.
00:30:33.600 They don't find the flavors they want.
00:30:35.380 And the likelihood
00:30:36.300 and also some of the early evidence
00:30:38.180 from some of the provinces in Canada
00:30:40.900 is they default back into cigarette smoking,
00:30:43.420 which from a public health point of view
00:30:45.480 cannot be a good thing.
00:30:47.200 I know it's not an apples to apples comparison
00:30:49.880 to compare tobacco to alcohol,
00:30:51.700 but the double standard here has always struck me.
00:30:54.360 You walk into an Ontario liquor store,
00:30:57.080 which is government owned
00:30:58.200 or in many other provinces as well,
00:30:59.740 and you have every flavor imaginable of beverage.
00:31:03.160 You've got cotton candy, bubble gum,
00:31:05.100 like even very childlike flavors.
00:31:06.740 And that doesn't attract the ire
00:31:08.820 that it does in your industry.
00:31:11.140 The core of the issue is
00:31:12.740 we have to collectively get these products
00:31:15.600 out of the hands of miners.
00:31:17.600 And it is against the law.
00:31:19.520 The laws are there.
00:31:20.600 The retailers are compliant to it.
00:31:22.480 They check IDs, et cetera,
00:31:24.500 and collectively have to work
00:31:26.440 to restrict the access of consumers
00:31:29.500 and basically have people sticking to the law.
00:31:32.220 But if I may, Ralph,
00:31:33.060 is that not saying that,
00:31:34.620 you know, from the industry perspective,
00:31:36.040 you don't view age as your problem,
00:31:38.980 that that's a retail problem?
00:31:40.740 It is in generally
00:31:41.900 when miners get their hands on the product,
00:31:45.140 it's a problem for us altogether.
00:31:48.100 So, you know,
00:31:49.480 we think the best way to get it out of the hands
00:31:52.140 is basically age verification and access control.
00:31:54.580 It starts with the retailer,
00:31:55.900 but we are our own retailer as well.
00:31:57.640 We have our own retail outlets.
00:31:59.760 We sell online in the provinces where we can.
00:32:02.740 And particularly in online,
00:32:04.440 we have a triple age verification process.
00:32:07.160 So we're trying to use technology
00:32:09.620 to basically prevent you from accessing it.
00:32:12.360 That's probably the most effective way to do it.
00:32:14.960 To restrict access
00:32:17.340 or make the category less attractive to miners
00:32:20.000 means you make it less attractive to everybody,
00:32:22.640 which then in reverse basically means
00:32:25.060 smokers default back to cigarettes,
00:32:27.360 which cannot be a good thing.
00:32:29.020 So really the focus has to be
00:32:30.620 access control and enforcement.
00:32:33.440 So, I mean, I've heard anecdotally,
00:32:35.880 and this isn't scientific data by any stretch,
00:32:37.900 from people that were smokers for years
00:32:40.060 and they absolutely swear by electronic cigarettes now.
00:32:44.100 And there's been, I think, a normalization.
00:32:46.120 I mean, even some people will use them indoors.
00:32:49.280 Usually they're not supposed to,
00:32:50.320 but they'll use them indoors
00:32:51.220 in places that you'd never smoke a cigarette
00:32:52.840 just because I think generally speaking,
00:32:54.500 they've become fairly accepted here.
00:32:57.380 What is the reception you get
00:32:59.420 when you meet with officials in the government,
00:33:01.840 if they even take your meetings?
00:33:03.580 What's their view on these things?
00:33:05.000 Do they view them as being a positive?
00:33:07.220 Do they view them as being a necessary evil?
00:33:09.020 Or do they view them as being
00:33:10.120 no worse than the cigarettes
00:33:11.760 that have been in decline for many years?
00:33:14.980 It's very difficult to see a clear line.
00:33:17.440 But when you look at Health Canada,
00:33:19.820 what they're saying on their website about vaping,
00:33:21.900 it's absolutely the right thing.
00:33:23.800 The core, what we have to bring,
00:33:27.560 what we discuss, is it a good thing?
00:33:29.620 Is it a bad thing?
00:33:30.460 Is it a good alternative?
00:33:31.520 It all has to come back to science.
00:33:33.500 And the overwhelming scientific evidence,
00:33:36.060 not only of the science that we publish,
00:33:38.180 but also that is out there,
00:33:40.060 is that it is a much, much less risky alternative to smoking.
00:33:45.880 So that is the starting point.
00:33:47.340 And then whether you like it or not,
00:33:49.400 there might be different views.
00:33:51.480 But Health Canada basically made it very clear
00:33:53.560 on their website.
00:33:55.800 Now, the policy therefore has to be
00:33:59.860 to keep this product out there.
00:34:02.640 Let us as an industry innovate.
00:34:04.540 Let's evolve the industry.
00:34:05.740 Let's contribute to the science
00:34:07.600 and let's convince as many smokers out there
00:34:11.660 to make better choices for their health
00:34:13.980 using these products instead of cigarettes.
00:34:17.280 But as it is, sometimes the government,
00:34:21.060 the policy proposals that are out there,
00:34:23.060 you have to question whether it is contributing
00:34:25.100 to inform consumers about these alternatives
00:34:28.180 and actually encourage them to switch.
00:34:30.960 Starting with, for example,
00:34:32.860 the current consultation that is out there on flavor beds.
00:34:37.740 You know, and that's where we issued our opinions
00:34:40.520 and said flavors are important.
00:34:43.320 Youth access is important,
00:34:44.520 but let's focus on really youth access prevention
00:34:46.900 and use the best technology and access controls,
00:34:49.480 education of the retailers to enforce the laws.
00:34:53.660 The second thing is excise.
00:34:55.840 It's just coming 1st of October.
00:34:59.160 An excise increase or the first excise
00:35:01.280 on vaping products levied in Canada on a federal level.
00:35:06.440 This will, particularly in the current environment
00:35:09.080 of high inflation,
00:35:11.100 vapors who successfully made the switch away
00:35:14.100 from cigarettes will feel the price increase.
00:35:16.460 And so sometimes you have to question
00:35:22.020 whether these policy proposals that are on the table
00:35:25.240 and the current laws that are being implemented
00:35:27.480 are helping to basically achieve
00:35:30.500 what Health Canada has said
00:35:32.480 to make people aware about these products
00:35:35.080 and actually get them to use it.
00:35:37.620 Would your, from an industry perspective, Ralph,
00:35:40.020 would your ideal position be for government
00:35:42.220 to sort of take its hands off this
00:35:44.660 and respect what industry is doing?
00:35:46.900 Or do you see there as being a role
00:35:48.920 that government should take in this?
00:35:50.300 And if so, what is that?
00:35:52.320 Well, I think given that it is a product
00:35:54.580 that contains nicotine,
00:35:55.660 it absolutely needs to be regulated.
00:35:57.520 Youth access is absolutely the starting point 0.86
00:35:59.920 that we really have to be effective together out there.
00:36:03.160 So it definitely needs to be an industry
00:36:06.020 and a category that needs to be regulated.
00:36:08.920 So youth access, scientific standards,
00:36:12.320 product standards absolutely need to be there.
00:36:15.060 In that, let us innovate, I think is that.
00:36:18.120 Let us market these products responsibly.
00:36:20.620 Let us innovate, make it attractive for smokers to switch.
00:36:25.280 Now, I mean, you're vested interest
00:36:27.520 and you talk about wanting to get smokers off of cigarettes,
00:36:30.680 but obviously you're a company that produces these things,
00:36:33.940 you develop these things,
00:36:34.940 you make money off of these things.
00:36:36.280 So there is a self-interest
00:36:37.420 that I think a lot of skeptical people watching this
00:36:40.500 might not be able to get their heads around here,
00:36:42.300 that you have a financial gain,
00:36:44.620 whether people are smoking cigarettes or using vape.
00:36:47.000 So how do you explain that away
00:36:48.620 and sort of where your priorities are?
00:36:50.600 Well, I think we made it as our global company,
00:36:54.760 our priority to reduce the health impact of our business.
00:36:57.980 And e-cigarettes is one of those innovations and technology
00:37:01.640 that has been proven really successful.
00:37:04.080 Of course, we are a commercial enterprise.
00:37:06.240 Of course, we have shareholders.
00:37:07.400 We are a listed company in London
00:37:08.780 as part of our parent company.
00:37:11.740 And of course, we are out there to make money along the way.
00:37:15.840 But that gives us the ability to invest,
00:37:18.980 to research, to innovate in a way maybe that others can't.
00:37:24.980 And this is where we can contribute something.
00:37:27.780 In a very short period of time,
00:37:29.600 we came as a company,
00:37:30.940 the global leaders in vaping, for example.
00:37:32.900 Now that gives us the ability
00:37:34.240 to develop the next generation of products
00:37:36.820 that even convince more people to make the switch.
00:37:41.360 What is the next frontier?
00:37:43.100 Is there something in the pipeline,
00:37:44.700 either in your company or kind of out there,
00:37:46.820 even in a theoretical sense,
00:37:48.120 that is the next stage in this process,
00:37:50.440 even beyond vaping?
00:37:51.400 Well, first of all, whatever we do,
00:37:54.520 it has to be science-based.
00:37:56.080 Whatever we do, it has to be better than cigarettes.
00:37:58.960 It has to be a less harmful alternative to cigarettes.
00:38:02.020 And globally, what we're seeing
00:38:03.200 is three alternative products
00:38:06.080 that really convince consumers.
00:38:07.760 Vaping, we talked about.
00:38:08.860 That is also, in terms of number of consumers,
00:38:12.000 the most successful one.
00:38:13.940 It has attracted already
00:38:15.560 the biggest number of consumers.
00:38:18.360 The second one is also coming
00:38:21.140 from the scientific evidence
00:38:22.480 that the issue, the health impact
00:38:24.460 from smoking cigarettes
00:38:26.180 comes through the combustion process.
00:38:28.420 So the minute you burn and inhale smoke,
00:38:30.880 that is where the health risks come from.
00:38:33.540 But we also see that some of consumers,
00:38:35.680 they still want the tobacco taste.
00:38:37.620 The vapors want to get away from the tobacco taste,
00:38:39.720 but there are still some
00:38:40.680 who like the taste of tobacco.
00:38:42.640 And there's a technology
00:38:43.680 that heats the tobacco only,
00:38:45.440 that doesn't burn it.
00:38:46.340 And with that, you reduce
00:38:48.900 a lot of the toxic toxicants
00:38:50.640 that appear through the process of combustion.
00:38:54.160 It's called tobacco heating products.
00:38:55.820 Very successful in parts of the world,
00:38:59.620 Asia, Japan, Europe, et cetera.
00:39:02.920 And the third one
00:39:04.240 is smokeless tobacco products,
00:39:07.120 or in our case,
00:39:07.820 where we innovate smokeless nicotine pouches
00:39:10.000 that are tucked under the lip.
00:39:12.020 You don't inhale anymore,
00:39:13.920 but you get the nicotine through the gum.
00:39:15.620 Again, very successful
00:39:17.860 in particularly Northern Europe,
00:39:19.760 where it has a long history.
00:39:21.820 So these are the three main innovation territories
00:39:26.080 that seem to resonate with nicotine users.
00:39:29.000 It's a more modern way,
00:39:31.040 definitely a much less harmful way
00:39:35.100 to consumers' health to enjoy nicotine.
00:39:38.600 Those are the three.
00:39:40.540 Ralph Wittenberg is the president
00:39:42.060 and CEO of Imperial Tobacco Canada.
00:39:44.540 Ralph, thank you very much for coming on
00:39:46.220 and shining a light on this.
00:39:47.140 Appreciate it.
00:39:48.200 Thanks for having me.
00:39:49.720 Nice to talk to you.
00:39:51.180 I should say, I mean,
00:39:52.220 like I said at the beginning,
00:39:53.080 I've never actually touched,
00:39:54.800 no, I've touched an e-cigarette.
00:39:56.100 I picked it up once thinking it was a pen.
00:39:57.480 But other than that,
00:39:58.320 I've never touched one.
00:39:59.300 I've never smoked a cigarette.
00:40:00.300 So I don't have skin in this game.
00:40:01.560 But I am always very interested
00:40:04.740 in how on one hand,
00:40:06.000 we're told this thing is the new evil.
00:40:07.540 And then on the other hand,
00:40:08.500 I hear from not an insignificant number
00:40:10.700 of people in my life who are smokers
00:40:12.500 or have been smokers
00:40:13.400 that have talked about this thing
00:40:14.940 that is very helpful to them,
00:40:16.040 that there is science backing up,
00:40:17.440 that even Health Canada says,
00:40:18.760 if you compare one to the other is less harmful.
00:40:21.860 That doesn't mean it doesn't come
00:40:23.080 without its own harms, however.
00:40:24.440 And I think that it was important
00:40:25.820 that Ralph had to speak to that as well.
00:40:28.020 But obviously this is coming into effect October 1st.
00:40:30.980 So yet another price increase
00:40:32.400 you are going to see in Canada.
00:40:34.420 And that is thanks to a policy
00:40:36.060 that the Trudeau government put in
00:40:37.460 in the federal budget this year.
00:40:39.560 That does it for us for today.
00:40:41.200 We will talk to you with another edition
00:40:43.220 of Canada's Most Irreverent Talk Show.
00:40:44.920 Soon enough, you're listening
00:40:46.240 to The Andrew Lawton Show on True North.
00:40:48.580 Thank you, God bless,
00:40:49.600 and good day to you all.
00:40:50.620 Thanks for listening to The Andrew Lawton Show.
00:40:53.300 Support the program by donating to True North
00:40:55.360 at www.tnc.news.
00:41:00.980 Mm-hmm.
00:41:01.780 .
00:41:03.000 .