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Juno News
- September 27, 2022
Even when lifting restrictions, Trudeau threatens more of them
Episode Stats
Length
41 minutes
Words per Minute
167.56635
Word Count
6,881
Sentence Count
438
Misogynist Sentences
3
Hate Speech Sentences
10
Summary
Summaries are generated with
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.
Transcript
Transcript is generated with
Whisper
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).
Misogyny classification is done with
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.
Hate speech classification is done with
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.
00:00:00.000
Welcome to Canada's Most Irreverent Talk Show.
00:00:05.720
This is The Andrew Lawton Show, brought to you by True North.
00:00:10.800
Coming up, the only way to end COVID restrictions is not by winning court battles,
00:00:14.460
but by winning over hearts and minds.
00:00:16.700
Plus, we talk Quebec politics and the federal government's war on vaping.
00:00:21.180
The Andrew Lawton Show starts right now.
00:00:24.680
Hello and welcome to you all.
00:00:26.700
This is another edition of Canada's Most Irreverent Talk Show, Tuesday, September 27th, 2022.
00:00:33.960
Hope you are having a fantastic day so far.
00:00:37.920
We have a bit of a packed show today.
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There's been a lot going on and only so many days in the week,
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so we're trying to get as much as we can in.
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We're going to be talking about vaping.
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We're going to be talking about Quebec politics.
00:00:49.500
And of course, you better believe we're going to be talking about the battle over vaccine mandates,
00:00:54.560
not just at Western University in London, Ontario, but also in Canada,
00:01:00.180
where per Justin Trudeau's executive fiat,
00:01:03.440
the mandates at the federal level for borders for air travel will be coming to an end on September 30th,
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or specifically on October 1st.
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So if you're traveling on an overnight flight September 1st to,
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or sorry, September 30th to October 1st,
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you get to like dramatically rip off your mask mid-flight.
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If you take off, you may need to arrive camp, but by the time you land, you don't.
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It's all going to be very exciting.
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It's Canada.
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People are probably just going to keep their masks on, but you never know.
00:01:31.460
But I do want to talk about this because I devoted considerable attention last week to saying,
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even with all these reports coming out,
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that the mandates are going to be gone by the end of this month,
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people should not be too excited.
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And I was not trying to be a Debbie Downer.
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I always try to be a ray of sunshine if possible.
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It's very difficult sometimes, but I try.
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But it was more that the government has never apologized.
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And it's not, I'm not one of these like really emotional and overly sentimental people that's like,
00:02:01.660
no, you didn't say I'm sorry.
00:02:03.040
So it's, it's more than that.
00:02:04.580
It's because the government says still,
00:02:06.900
and they were clinging to this when they made the announcement yesterday,
00:02:09.640
that this was all about the science and that they haven't changed their minds.
00:02:13.440
The science has changed.
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It was unsafe to do this a week ago, but now it's safe.
00:02:17.860
And it's the same rationale that they'll use if they bring it back.
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Because when every other country in the world, for the most part,
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made the announcements that it was gone,
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they did it in a celebratory way.
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When restrictions ended in Israel, when restrictions ended in the UK,
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when restrictions ended in most American states and so on,
00:02:40.020
it was done because they said, yeah, we beat this.
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It was like George Bush with the Mission Accomplished banner.
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Justin Trudeau, while making the announcement that the mandates were ending, said this.
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We stepped up during this pandemic as individuals,
00:02:53.300
as communities to get vaccinated quicker and to higher levels
00:02:57.240
than just about any other country in the world.
00:02:59.040
And because of that,
00:03:00.480
studies have shown that we avoided hundreds of thousands of deaths
00:03:04.300
because of the decisions that municipalities,
00:03:07.080
the provinces, the federal governments took during this pandemic
00:03:10.760
that kept people safe.
00:03:13.120
And right now, the best thing each of us can do
00:03:16.000
to prevent a resurgence of COVID-19 as winter approaches
00:03:20.600
is to make sure that you get up-to-date in your vaccinations
00:03:25.760
with the new formulations coming out that'll keep us even safer.
00:03:29.140
And that'll mean that we won't need to take further steps,
00:03:33.760
hopefully, if everyone gets vaccinated.
00:03:36.540
So he's not even saying it's over.
00:03:38.580
He's saying, well, it's over for now,
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but everyone has to get vaccinated
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because if you don't, I might have to do something else.
00:03:45.500
As though he has no choice, as though he has no autonomy.
00:03:47.700
And it is this sort of Damocles hanging over people's heads
00:03:52.500
that was exactly why when they suspended
00:03:55.580
the air travel vaccine mandate so long ago,
00:03:58.720
I said, I hope the lawsuit carries on.
00:04:01.180
And that lawsuit has been thus far carrying on.
00:04:04.520
Because the government thinks that all of this was good.
00:04:07.320
The government thinks all of this was helpful.
00:04:09.260
The same government that thought we had to put people on planes
00:04:13.020
after they have proven they're vaccinated was a good idea
00:04:16.540
is also the government saying,
00:04:18.600
well, we follow the science, so just trust us.
00:04:20.800
And it's on you.
00:04:21.500
It's not our decision.
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It's your decision whether we get more restrictions.
00:04:26.440
And this is what's happening now.
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They're moving the discussion.
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They're moving the narrative to,
00:04:30.800
as you heard in that clip, up-to-date vaccinations.
00:04:34.620
So if they do put in restrictions,
00:04:36.480
it's not even going to be where your two doses
00:04:38.320
is enough to classify you as fully vaccinated.
00:04:41.500
It's going to be where you need to have a vaccine
00:04:43.960
within the last perhaps six months,
00:04:46.200
maybe even three months.
00:04:47.340
You never know.
00:04:48.280
And that is the only way you get to say
00:04:49.980
that you are up-to-date.
00:04:52.500
And booster mandates,
00:04:53.780
like they have at Western University in London, Ontario,
00:04:56.840
are going to be what replaces
00:04:58.340
the old version of mandates.
00:05:00.840
And just taking a look at the Western situation,
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on the weekend,
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the Superior Court of Justice,
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before whom lawyers for the university
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and also Lisa Bildy,
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representing a number of students affected
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by the vaccine mandate,
00:05:13.840
argued their case.
00:05:15.540
And the court sided with Western.
00:05:18.640
The court released its decision on the weekend
00:05:20.560
saying that Western has the right
00:05:22.920
to manage its own affairs.
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And it's Western's authority
00:05:26.440
that decides whether this policy is valid or not.
00:05:30.120
It was not a constitutional challenge.
00:05:32.880
And there's a reason for that
00:05:34.420
because they were trying to go after the school
00:05:36.160
on very narrow grounds
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on the collection of privacy
00:05:39.180
and the obligations and regulations on that.
00:05:42.480
And the court still found a wide latitude,
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a wide berth that it was able to afford Western
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that basically say Western can set a policy
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and then come up with whatever collection mechanism
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it needs to to enforce that policy.
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And I find this all to be so disheartening.
00:06:02.200
And it's an example of why
00:06:03.640
the legal battles are important,
00:06:06.500
but they're also not the be-all and end-all
00:06:08.220
because I have a degree of pessimism
00:06:10.000
about where courts are going to land on these issues.
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Because we know that courts have given governments
00:06:15.460
a lot of deference on this
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because of the pandemic.
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They've given governments a lot of latitude to say,
00:06:21.700
well, yeah, it's a deadly pandemic.
00:06:23.900
So even though you're violating constitutional rights,
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I guess it's demonstrably justified,
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reasonable limits, free society,
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all of that stuff.
00:06:32.720
That section one test that most Canadians know now
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because it's the one that blocks,
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the one that blocks so much liberty
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from taking hold in policy
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because it focuses on government's rationalization
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for infringements on freedom.
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So right now we have at the federal level,
00:06:52.620
them saying we have to get rid of these mandates now
00:06:54.740
because the science no longer requires them.
00:06:57.520
And then at one particular university,
00:06:59.720
you have the mandate that is going beyond
00:07:02.960
any mandate the federal government has put in,
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which it claims is rooted in science.
00:07:08.520
It's amazing how science can say
00:07:10.580
so many different contradictory things.
00:07:13.320
And this is, I think, where the important truth is
00:07:15.580
that people need to understand here.
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It's not about politics.
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It's not about the law.
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It's about culture and it's about society.
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Government responded to society.
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It was people.
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People wanted restrictions.
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People wanted restrictions.
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Justin Trudeau won an election
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on the backs of threatening the unvaccinated
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by taking away their right to work for the public service,
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to work, to ride a plane, to ride a train, to all of that.
00:07:44.400
That was something that Justin Trudeau was rewarded for doing.
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People wanted it.
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Now, have people changed in the last year?
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Yes.
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You throw the convoy, you throw other protests,
00:07:55.120
you throw more pandemic fatigue in there.
00:07:57.620
Totally agree.
00:07:58.440
People change.
00:08:00.380
But the reality is the piece of paper
00:08:02.780
that we call the Constitution is not going to save you.
00:08:06.080
Justin Trudeau, the liberal prime minister,
00:08:07.980
is not going to save you.
00:08:09.620
It's winning over the hearts and minds of people
00:08:12.220
that is, I believe, the only way we turn the page on this.
00:08:17.760
Because if there is no one willing to comply,
00:08:21.900
it doesn't matter what the pieces of paper say.
00:08:24.880
When we come back, I'm going to talk about Quebec politics,
00:08:28.100
the election looming next week,
00:08:30.140
but some bigger picture themes,
00:08:31.320
especially with Quebec's COVID response
00:08:33.680
that I want to get into with Notre Dame de Grasse candidate
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for the Quebec Conservatives, Dr. Roy Eepin.
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That's all straight ahead.
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Stay tuned.
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You're tuned in to The Andrew Lawton Show.
00:08:49.680
Welcome back to The Andrew Lawton Show.
00:08:51.760
We don't do a lot of Quebec politics on the show,
00:08:53.760
and part of it is because it is just this different animal,
00:08:56.520
as I've always said, and it's something that I don't have a foothold in
00:09:00.200
as much as I do in other forms of politics.
00:09:03.060
But it is important.
00:09:04.400
We've got an election coming up,
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and there's a new Conservative Party,
00:09:07.820
which I think is very, very much worth pointing out and acknowledging.
00:09:12.220
My colleague, Elie Kensen-Nantel,
00:09:14.060
has been doing a fair bit of coverage on this at True North.
00:09:17.320
But also, I think it's important to point out that the CAQ,
00:09:20.580
the party led by Francois Legault, which is in government now,
00:09:24.080
ran last time as a Conservative Party,
00:09:27.340
and it became the province that had the most draconian restrictions in Canada
00:09:31.400
as far as COVID is concerned,
00:09:33.520
from curfews to the threat of taxing the unvaccinated, you name it.
00:09:38.140
So, Roy Eepin, I have known for many, many years.
00:09:40.960
He's a physician in Montreal.
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He's also the Quebec Conservative Party's candidate in Notre Dame de Grasse
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and a fantastic supporter of independent media and True North,
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and he joins me now.
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Roy, it is great to talk to you.
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Thanks for coming on today.
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Thank you for having me on.
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I mean, oftentimes, I just want to sort of put this out there
00:10:00.540
for the non-Quebeckers in the audience first.
00:10:03.080
There, I think, is this mystical quality of Quebec politics
00:10:06.740
and that it doesn't really exist on the same plane sometimes
00:10:10.360
and the same coalitions and fault lines as politics in the rest of Canada.
00:10:15.400
So, what is it that the Conservative Party of Quebec
00:10:18.220
has really been about in this election?
00:10:20.620
What are the issues that are really defining your and your party's campaign?
00:10:25.600
So, Eric Duam and I are friends for quite a long time,
00:10:31.140
and Eric has done something quite remarkable.
00:10:33.560
He's trying to move the conversation from the sovereignist,
00:10:37.760
federalist kind of perspective and really talk about issues
00:10:42.060
that affect everyday life.
00:10:45.620
So, things like the pandemic, things like economic affordability,
00:10:49.360
things like the rights of children and the rights of adults.
00:10:52.600
You know, we basically want more freedom.
00:10:56.220
He took the party from 500 members when he first joined,
00:10:59.780
when he first became our leader, to 60,000 members right now,
00:11:04.220
which is pretty much astonishing.
00:11:08.760
And, you know, we've gone from 0.5% of the polls
00:11:13.080
to about 20% of the polls, which is also pretty astonishing.
00:11:16.540
One thing that I saw in the last Quebec election,
00:11:20.960
a lot of Conservatives that were supporting François Legault
00:11:24.800
and the CAQ as an alternative from the Liberals,
00:11:28.440
an alternative from the Parti Québécois,
00:11:30.860
but a lot of these people very disappointed.
00:11:33.100
I think one of the primary frustrations is,
00:11:36.300
outside of COVID, the opposition and hostility
00:11:39.540
to oil and gas development, for example.
00:11:42.480
And also, you look at COVID protocol.
00:11:44.160
Quebec had, among the strictest COVID measures in the country,
00:11:48.300
curfew, threat of attacks on the unvaccinated.
00:11:51.180
Are you sensing, when you talk to people
00:11:53.260
that you're trying to court the votes of,
00:11:55.940
that there was some buyer's remorse in the last election?
00:11:59.780
Oh, very much so.
00:12:01.080
Very much so.
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If you look at Mr. Legault's promises that he made,
00:12:05.360
he's broken pretty much all of them.
00:12:07.400
He said he was going to cut taxes.
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He didn't.
00:12:10.500
He said he was going to reduce the size of the civil service.
00:12:12.900
He actually grew it tremendously.
00:12:15.300
He said he was going to allow liquid natural gas exploration.
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He broke that promise.
00:12:23.200
In fact, there's a lady that was celebrating his victory
00:12:26.760
at one of his victory parties who now is voting against him.
00:12:31.240
So I think there's a lot of buyer's remorse.
00:12:33.680
I mean, he kind of tried to put himself off
00:12:36.840
as sort of middle of the road or even a little bit to the right.
00:12:40.400
And he's not.
00:12:41.480
He's the same leftist as anyone else running, you know, in Quebec.
00:12:48.060
We are the new voice for change.
00:12:50.840
I've heard from a lot of people,
00:12:54.060
specifically Anglophones in Quebec,
00:12:56.560
just this increasing marginalization,
00:12:58.720
which obviously has been going on for many years now.
00:13:00.980
But I mean, even just absurdly earlier in the campaign,
00:13:03.760
Francois Legault apologized for having a French
00:13:06.840
or an English page on his website in addition to a French page.
00:13:10.840
So there is really no place in the existing Quebec political structure
00:13:16.400
for the English minority, is there?
00:13:21.600
So that was kind of embarrassing.
00:13:24.620
And on top of it, he refused to debate in English.
00:13:30.460
There will be no English debate in this election campaign.
00:13:35.740
Eric, on the other hand,
00:13:36.680
has been very open to the English community
00:13:38.680
and other communities in Quebec.
00:13:41.160
He has his nationalist side,
00:13:44.280
but he thinks that Quebecers should all be equal and unite.
00:13:49.520
You know, Francois Legault tries to separate people
00:13:52.520
and we try to unite people.
00:13:55.760
He's done interviews with all kinds of English people.
00:13:59.940
He did a big interview with Jordan Peterson a few weeks ago,
00:14:04.060
which has gotten hundreds of thousands of hits.
00:14:06.840
Eric is very open and the English community
00:14:14.600
should stop feeling held hostage by the Liberal Party
00:14:18.160
and look at other alternatives.
00:14:21.080
And that's actually happening.
00:14:23.000
We have a new law called Bill 96,
00:14:26.360
which is quite oppressive towards English and other minorities.
00:14:30.680
And our party opposes it
00:14:32.700
because it violates the Quebec Human Rights Code 38 times.
00:14:37.840
Any law that violates the Human Rights Code of a province
00:14:42.120
that many times has something seriously wrong with it.
00:14:45.760
So the Liberal Party of Quebec,
00:14:47.800
which has been the traditional party of the Anglophone minority,
00:14:51.060
has done its best to drive the Anglophone minority away.
00:14:55.860
They voted twice for this oppressive Bill 96.
00:14:59.300
On third reading, they did vote against it,
00:15:00.920
but not before they made it worse.
00:15:03.380
And because of that,
00:15:04.640
15 of their 30 members from the last legislature
00:15:08.540
have resigned and are not running again.
00:15:12.120
So the Liberals are in major trouble.
00:15:16.520
And I think that, as Eric says,
00:15:19.060
the English community should not feel held hostage
00:15:21.840
by the Liberal Party of Quebec.
00:15:24.400
Just on Bill 96,
00:15:26.780
I just saw the other day that Otterbox,
00:15:28.900
the largest cell phone case provider,
00:15:31.860
is no longer letting Quebecers purchase cases
00:15:34.440
because they're not convinced
00:15:36.120
they're able to be compliant right now with that.
00:15:39.140
So it's not just about this proclamation
00:15:42.760
that, yes, we support the French language.
00:15:44.680
There are very real-world economic consequences
00:15:46.900
to some of these things.
00:15:48.080
And I do think people suffer from them.
00:15:50.720
I want to just turn to health care, though.
00:15:52.400
This is obviously your specialty, not just as a candidate.
00:15:55.080
You're a physician.
00:15:56.080
You have been for many years.
00:15:57.980
You've come out and talked about some very-
00:16:01.080
I mean, what I would say for a lot of politicians
00:16:02.840
are third rail issues on health care,
00:16:05.480
which is looking at a way to deliver services better
00:16:08.180
and not just rely on government, government, government.
00:16:11.320
And I was wondering if you could explain,
00:16:12.400
I mean, your personal approach to this,
00:16:13.700
but also your parties.
00:16:14.560
So I, along with several other doctors
00:16:18.620
and health professionals, wrote our health policy.
00:16:22.020
We saw from the pandemic
00:16:23.360
that we basically did not have a functioning health system
00:16:27.300
that was able to actually cope with all of these things.
00:16:31.240
So we looked at various other systems of doing health care.
00:16:35.560
We ranked quite lowers for health care
00:16:39.180
compared to other countries.
00:16:40.620
And we looked at countries that did better.
00:16:43.440
You know, people will immediately say
00:16:45.280
that I'm trying to mimic the United States.
00:16:48.220
We're not.
00:16:49.120
We are actually trying to mimic Sweden.
00:16:52.180
Sweden has a system with private health care.
00:16:55.680
We would like eventually to have a private hospital.
00:16:59.420
The Swedish system also has a 30, 60, 90-day guarantee
00:17:02.580
where after 90 days, if the state does not give you health care,
00:17:06.160
the state will be required to pay for private health care.
00:17:10.460
We also want to allow insurance to pay for health care,
00:17:16.020
which will be tax deductible
00:17:17.580
and was allowed under the Shaouli decision,
00:17:21.200
which was several years ago.
00:17:23.020
But the Quebec government seems to have completely ignored
00:17:25.200
the Supreme Court ruling saying that that was possible.
00:17:29.480
We have many other things.
00:17:31.320
For instance, one of the other things I find very interesting
00:17:33.700
that we have in our is that we're giving autonomy insurance.
00:17:37.620
So you can buy autonomy insurance when you're younger
00:17:40.180
or even when you're older to get you into a better nursing home
00:17:44.560
or keep you at home.
00:17:46.460
We think the best thing for older people
00:17:48.480
and people who have illness is to try and keep them at home
00:17:51.800
as much as possible.
00:17:54.080
So this would also open up secondary markets
00:17:57.300
for more private nursing homes and other such things.
00:18:02.720
We also want to change the way that health care is paid for.
00:18:06.460
Instead of giving block grants to hospital,
00:18:08.540
we would allow grants to follow the patient
00:18:12.080
depending where they wanted to go.
00:18:13.840
So we would get even public institutions
00:18:16.300
to compete with each other.
00:18:19.400
Talking about pandemic response specifically,
00:18:22.320
it was hospital capacity,
00:18:23.940
those issues you just alluded to,
00:18:25.720
that was used by government,
00:18:27.580
not just in Quebec, elsewhere in Canada as well,
00:18:29.780
as justification for these measures that are just,
00:18:32.640
in my view, completely antithetical to a free society.
00:18:35.180
The idea that in Quebec people were fined
00:18:37.320
for walking outside their own homes after 8 p.m.,
00:18:41.100
the fact that people were for a time threatened
00:18:43.540
with having to pay the government a fine
00:18:45.920
if they were not vaccinated.
00:18:48.600
I mean, do these things at all fit in with the vision
00:18:51.260
that the Conservative Party of Quebec has for the province?
00:18:54.460
Certainly not.
00:18:57.040
We believe in freedom.
00:18:58.320
We believe in freedom of choice
00:18:59.720
and we believe that in all things Quebecers,
00:19:03.940
the individual Quebecer is better informed
00:19:06.400
and better able to make decisions for his own life
00:19:09.500
than the government.
00:19:10.900
The government should have given advice
00:19:12.540
and left it at that.
00:19:17.460
You know, we had some of the worst lockdown measures
00:19:20.020
in North America,
00:19:20.980
but we had some of the worst death rates
00:19:23.560
in North America.
00:19:24.980
So A did not lead to B.
00:19:27.840
And why is that?
00:19:28.980
We basically have a system of care
00:19:33.220
for elderly people which failed.
00:19:36.300
We also banned the families of these elderly people
00:19:39.600
from going to visiting them in these so-called health facilities.
00:19:44.400
They're called CHLDs.
00:19:47.120
And basically, these older people
00:19:51.200
were not allowed to see their families
00:19:52.980
for prolonged periods of time.
00:19:54.600
And that caused depression.
00:19:57.880
That caused neglect.
00:19:59.660
I mean, families came to wash their family members.
00:20:02.840
They came to feed their family members.
00:20:04.720
They kept them company.
00:20:06.360
And I think we basically should have spent
00:20:09.380
a lot more time examining the harms
00:20:12.160
rather than the unproven benefits.
00:20:14.920
And the evidence is coming out more and more
00:20:17.820
that there were very few benefits.
00:20:21.160
And what we did do was cause a lot of trouble
00:20:23.460
to elderly and young people.
00:20:26.160
And in fact, we have something in our platform
00:20:29.420
that says that if we were in power,
00:20:31.060
we would actually say that if those kind of measures
00:20:33.580
were needed to come back,
00:20:34.840
we would have to have an 80%, 90% majority in the House
00:20:39.040
in order for that to pass.
00:20:40.780
So they would have to be broad, broad consensus.
00:20:44.000
And we would also want a lot more discussion
00:20:46.720
than that happened.
00:20:47.600
And we would not silence the opponents.
00:20:49.480
We would allow everyone to speak
00:20:51.020
and then make a decision.
00:20:52.440
And then the politicians should be responsible for that.
00:20:55.940
There needs to be more separations
00:20:57.500
between public health and the politicians.
00:20:59.300
And there were things from the CBC showing
00:21:03.860
that the government, the CAC government
00:21:07.440
was looking for reasons for that second lockdown.
00:21:11.360
There was no reason for that second lockdown.
00:21:13.500
It was purely political theater.
00:21:15.580
One thing, when you talk about just the shake up
00:21:20.000
or make up rather of the assembly in Quebec,
00:21:22.720
I've seen some of the polling
00:21:23.860
and I know there's the obligatory caveat
00:21:25.560
that the only poll that matters
00:21:26.900
is the one on election day.
00:21:28.300
But nevertheless, polling that shows
00:21:30.340
the CAC could have a significant increase
00:21:33.200
from its seat count in the previous assembly.
00:21:37.760
And while your party is polling at 20%,
00:21:40.060
it's possible that with the distribution,
00:21:41.880
that could amount to no seats.
00:21:43.540
So do you feel that there is some system change
00:21:46.940
that's needed so that when you have a party like yours
00:21:49.480
or another one that's commanding
00:21:50.780
a one-fifth of the vote potentially or even more,
00:21:53.600
that that equates to representation?
00:21:56.300
So we don't actually have an official policy
00:21:59.740
on changing the voting system.
00:22:03.080
Though, interestingly enough,
00:22:04.860
the CAC and two of the other parties
00:22:06.760
actually said they would have changed the voting system.
00:22:09.180
But once again, Mr. Legault actually
00:22:11.540
is not able to keep any of his problems.
00:22:13.480
Yeah, like that's the federal liberals.
00:22:14.820
It's all well and good until you get a majority
00:22:16.840
with a minority of votes.
00:22:17.920
And then, well, maybe the system's fine.
00:22:20.120
The CAC is more like the federal liberals
00:22:22.020
than anything else, unfortunately.
00:22:25.500
And they're quite a divisive party.
00:22:28.460
But, you know, I don't think that's going to happen.
00:22:31.740
I think there are several strongholds
00:22:33.600
that we have in both regions.
00:22:36.160
Both those seats are very much in play.
00:22:38.320
There are several seats in Quebec City that are in play.
00:22:41.700
And there are even a few seats in Montreal that are in play.
00:22:44.460
You know, it's actually quite remarkable.
00:22:46.700
In my writing, I'm running at around 14, 15%,
00:22:49.380
according to Main Street,
00:22:51.100
who's a polling company out of Toronto or Ottawa.
00:22:55.180
I can't remember which.
00:22:56.040
But, I mean, that sounds like a little.
00:23:00.040
But remember, my party was running at 0.5% in that writing.
00:23:03.460
And Kathleen Wild, the previous M&A,
00:23:07.100
won that writing with over 65% of the vote.
00:23:09.960
And so, you know, we are making progress.
00:23:13.920
And the other problem in this election
00:23:17.820
is the funding model in Quebec.
00:23:19.980
So the maximum donation you can give on an off year
00:23:23.200
for a political party is $100,
00:23:26.880
which basically makes it very hard
00:23:29.220
for a new party to get funding.
00:23:32.500
And in an election year, you can give $200.
00:23:35.000
And you don't even give it to the party.
00:23:36.500
You give it to a Quebec who then gives it to the party.
00:23:41.480
So, you know, it severely limits fundraising.
00:23:44.900
But in spite of that,
00:23:46.040
we have managed to raise quite a lot of money.
00:23:50.040
Good, good.
00:23:50.720
Well, obviously, we'll have to see what happens on Election Day.
00:23:54.260
Roy Eepin, Dr. Roy Eepin,
00:23:55.600
candidate for the Conservative Party of Quebec
00:23:58.460
in Notre-Dame-de-Grace.
00:23:59.920
Good luck, Roy.
00:24:00.520
And thanks so much for coming on today.
00:24:02.780
Thank you, Andrew.
00:24:03.540
That was Dr. Roy Eepin here on The Andrew Lawton Show.
00:24:07.300
We will be back with more in just a moment.
00:24:10.180
Stay tuned.
00:24:13.640
You're tuned in to The Andrew Lawton Show.
00:24:18.700
Welcome back to The Andrew Lawton Show here on True North.
00:24:22.320
You're listening to Canada's most irreverent talk show.
00:24:25.620
I want to turn to a bit of a different public policy discussion,
00:24:29.020
which has been brewing for quite a while.
00:24:31.240
I think the better part of five years in this country
00:24:33.880
and has a new development coming ahead.
00:24:36.640
And that is the federal government's war on vaping,
00:24:40.340
which on October 1st is being subjected to a new excise tax
00:24:45.000
that is going into effect,
00:24:46.520
that is pushing up by not an insignificant amount
00:24:49.200
the price of electronic cigarettes, vaping products, and all of that.
00:24:53.840
The government's also talking about putting forward things
00:24:56.340
like a flavor ban and other restrictions.
00:24:59.020
And it seems like there is a lot of agreement largely
00:25:04.220
on the fundamental premise that the tobacco industry
00:25:06.740
and the vaping industry put forward about vaping,
00:25:09.460
which is that it is better than smoking cigarettes.
00:25:11.820
But I think the question comes down to how much better
00:25:15.100
and is it still something that should be encouraged or discouraged?
00:25:18.460
And then, of course, you get to the question of
00:25:20.160
how much should government be at the center
00:25:21.880
of deciding the future of this thing that is legal?
00:25:24.540
And, I mean, as I've said, you see them on pretty much every street corner now
00:25:28.700
in a major city.
00:25:29.520
So I want to talk about this with Ralph Wittenberg,
00:25:32.120
who is the president and CEO of Imperial Tobacco Canada
00:25:35.660
and joins me now.
00:25:37.160
Ralph, good to talk to you.
00:25:38.180
Thanks for coming on today.
00:25:39.800
Good morning, Andrew.
00:25:40.600
Thanks for having me.
00:25:42.040
So just let's start for people that are unfamiliar
00:25:44.740
with the progression here in the first place.
00:25:48.140
Is vaping a product of the tobacco industry generally?
00:25:51.920
It started really as a grassroots movement.
00:25:56.580
It has been legalized in Canada about four years ago
00:25:59.060
and it really has caught on with consumers.
00:26:02.100
Consumers have tried it, understand the product.
00:26:05.540
And now 1.3 million Canadians are using vaping products.
00:26:10.420
E-cigarettes is the kind of umbrella term.
00:26:13.660
And they really enjoy it.
00:26:15.400
And we're really happy to be part of that and innovate
00:26:20.060
and try to bring great brands and innovation
00:26:23.420
that really inspires consumer.
00:26:25.140
And it's a really dynamic field, four years,
00:26:28.340
and very successful.
00:26:30.560
There seems to be, certainly in the media
00:26:32.900
and government discourse about this,
00:26:35.000
two different and very, I'd say, distinct demographics
00:26:37.940
for vaping.
00:26:39.380
On one side, there's people who have been
00:26:41.160
lifelong cigarette smokers
00:26:43.060
that use vaping as a way to get off of smoking.
00:26:46.840
And on the other side, it's young people
00:26:48.740
that are supposedly sucked into vaping,
00:26:51.240
that have never smoked a cigarette in their lives,
00:26:53.260
that are really allured by the marketing and the flavors.
00:26:56.540
Which of these stories is true?
00:26:58.180
Or are they both true to some extent?
00:27:00.080
Well, I think it is an attractive product for consumers.
00:27:04.360
But we are very clear, it has to be an adult product.
00:27:07.100
It contains nicotine.
00:27:09.040
So therefore, together with our retailers,
00:27:12.120
we make sure that it stays out of the hands of miners.
00:27:16.880
So that has to be very clear.
00:27:18.780
Yet we know that some of these always are very creative
00:27:22.320
in trying to test new products, et cetera.
00:27:24.600
But really, it is intended as an alternative for smokers
00:27:27.460
and a less harmful alternative to smokers.
00:27:30.000
That's why we're innovating it.
00:27:31.480
We're trying to make it simple for cigarette smokers
00:27:33.840
to have their flavor choices,
00:27:37.380
to simply change a pot
00:27:40.000
and have an experience that is very similar to cigarettes,
00:27:44.560
but with much more flavors
00:27:46.260
so that they can really get off cigarettes for good.
00:27:51.500
So let me ask you about the contrast between the two,
00:27:55.320
because it is still a nicotine product.
00:27:57.760
It is still something that has that quality that cigarettes do.
00:28:00.760
Is it definitive, is the science definitive
00:28:03.680
in saying what the tobacco industry has been saying
00:28:06.680
for certainly the better part of four years,
00:28:08.860
that it is safer compared to cigarette smoking?
00:28:12.640
Well, it's probably,
00:28:15.040
let's have a look also at the global picture
00:28:17.300
and what others say,
00:28:18.380
and particularly what other health authorities are saying.
00:28:20.920
Public Health England is one of the most vocal ones.
00:28:23.980
They've researched the market for many years now,
00:28:27.500
and they've every year issued a report.
00:28:29.220
They always come to the conclusion
00:28:31.140
that vaping is 95% safer than cigarettes.
00:28:35.940
It has 95% less risk.
00:28:37.720
So it's really significant.
00:28:39.680
And that is what Public Health England is saying.
00:28:42.640
The similar authority in France, New Zealand,
00:28:45.720
they come to the same conclusions.
00:28:47.260
And even Health Canada says
00:28:48.560
that it is a less harmful alternative,
00:28:51.720
particularly to smokers,
00:28:53.040
when you compare it to cigarettes.
00:28:54.520
So it's always about the relative risk to smoking.
00:28:56.900
That's really what it's intended to be.
00:28:59.120
And the majority of the consumers
00:29:00.620
are actually smokers making the switch.
00:29:04.480
One thing that I find interesting
00:29:06.360
that a lot of the critics of vaping
00:29:08.460
in the industry seem to latch onto is flavors.
00:29:10.960
And I know pursuing a ban on flavors
00:29:12.880
has been one of the go-to policy proposals
00:29:15.940
around the world on this.
00:29:17.360
Explain to me where that comes from,
00:29:19.160
why that's the issue that people raise.
00:29:21.000
Well, flavors are really important for everybody,
00:29:25.780
for smokers to find their choice
00:29:29.300
and make the switch from cigarettes.
00:29:32.380
So tobacco flavors,
00:29:33.980
they're also out there in the vaping market.
00:29:36.480
They only account for about 20% of the flavors.
00:29:39.640
So consumers who switch from cigarettes
00:29:41.760
to vaping products,
00:29:42.960
they really enjoy the variety of flavors
00:29:44.820
that they never had in cigarettes.
00:29:46.160
Very successful are fruit flavors
00:29:49.120
and mint flavors,
00:29:53.000
even vanilla and some of the sweeter notes.
00:29:56.500
And everybody really enjoys this.
00:29:59.380
Now, also because it's a new industry
00:30:01.840
and a new category,
00:30:03.480
a lot of starters are also using that.
00:30:06.320
And that's basically where that logic comes.
00:30:11.380
Well, if it's attractive,
00:30:13.280
it's attractive generally for consumers to switch,
00:30:17.600
but also some of the newcomers to the market enjoy flavors.
00:30:22.840
Now, you have to question
00:30:24.140
whether then banning flavors is the right approach
00:30:27.080
because it kind of makes it attractive for everybody
00:30:29.700
and particularly for the smokers
00:30:31.240
who successfully stopped smoking cigarettes.
00:30:33.600
They don't find the flavors they want.
00:30:35.380
And the likelihood
00:30:36.300
and also some of the early evidence
00:30:38.180
from some of the provinces in Canada
00:30:40.900
is they default back into cigarette smoking,
00:30:43.420
which from a public health point of view
00:30:45.480
cannot be a good thing.
00:30:47.200
I know it's not an apples to apples comparison
00:30:49.880
to compare tobacco to alcohol,
00:30:51.700
but the double standard here has always struck me.
00:30:54.360
You walk into an Ontario liquor store,
00:30:57.080
which is government owned
00:30:58.200
or in many other provinces as well,
00:30:59.740
and you have every flavor imaginable of beverage.
00:31:03.160
You've got cotton candy, bubble gum,
00:31:05.100
like even very childlike flavors.
00:31:06.740
And that doesn't attract the ire
00:31:08.820
that it does in your industry.
00:31:11.140
The core of the issue is
00:31:12.740
we have to collectively get these products
00:31:15.600
out of the hands of miners.
00:31:17.600
And it is against the law.
00:31:19.520
The laws are there.
00:31:20.600
The retailers are compliant to it.
00:31:22.480
They check IDs, et cetera,
00:31:24.500
and collectively have to work
00:31:26.440
to restrict the access of consumers
00:31:29.500
and basically have people sticking to the law.
00:31:32.220
But if I may, Ralph,
00:31:33.060
is that not saying that,
00:31:34.620
you know, from the industry perspective,
00:31:36.040
you don't view age as your problem,
00:31:38.980
that that's a retail problem?
00:31:40.740
It is in generally
00:31:41.900
when miners get their hands on the product,
00:31:45.140
it's a problem for us altogether.
00:31:48.100
So, you know,
00:31:49.480
we think the best way to get it out of the hands
00:31:52.140
is basically age verification and access control.
00:31:54.580
It starts with the retailer,
00:31:55.900
but we are our own retailer as well.
00:31:57.640
We have our own retail outlets.
00:31:59.760
We sell online in the provinces where we can.
00:32:02.740
And particularly in online,
00:32:04.440
we have a triple age verification process.
00:32:07.160
So we're trying to use technology
00:32:09.620
to basically prevent you from accessing it.
00:32:12.360
That's probably the most effective way to do it.
00:32:14.960
To restrict access
00:32:17.340
or make the category less attractive to miners
00:32:20.000
means you make it less attractive to everybody,
00:32:22.640
which then in reverse basically means
00:32:25.060
smokers default back to cigarettes,
00:32:27.360
which cannot be a good thing.
00:32:29.020
So really the focus has to be
00:32:30.620
access control and enforcement.
00:32:33.440
So, I mean, I've heard anecdotally,
00:32:35.880
and this isn't scientific data by any stretch,
00:32:37.900
from people that were smokers for years
00:32:40.060
and they absolutely swear by electronic cigarettes now.
00:32:44.100
And there's been, I think, a normalization.
00:32:46.120
I mean, even some people will use them indoors.
00:32:49.280
Usually they're not supposed to,
00:32:50.320
but they'll use them indoors
00:32:51.220
in places that you'd never smoke a cigarette
00:32:52.840
just because I think generally speaking,
00:32:54.500
they've become fairly accepted here.
00:32:57.380
What is the reception you get
00:32:59.420
when you meet with officials in the government,
00:33:01.840
if they even take your meetings?
00:33:03.580
What's their view on these things?
00:33:05.000
Do they view them as being a positive?
00:33:07.220
Do they view them as being a necessary evil?
00:33:09.020
Or do they view them as being
00:33:10.120
no worse than the cigarettes
00:33:11.760
that have been in decline for many years?
00:33:14.980
It's very difficult to see a clear line.
00:33:17.440
But when you look at Health Canada,
00:33:19.820
what they're saying on their website about vaping,
00:33:21.900
it's absolutely the right thing.
00:33:23.800
The core, what we have to bring,
00:33:27.560
what we discuss, is it a good thing?
00:33:29.620
Is it a bad thing?
00:33:30.460
Is it a good alternative?
00:33:31.520
It all has to come back to science.
00:33:33.500
And the overwhelming scientific evidence,
00:33:36.060
not only of the science that we publish,
00:33:38.180
but also that is out there,
00:33:40.060
is that it is a much, much less risky alternative to smoking.
00:33:45.880
So that is the starting point.
00:33:47.340
And then whether you like it or not,
00:33:49.400
there might be different views.
00:33:51.480
But Health Canada basically made it very clear
00:33:53.560
on their website.
00:33:55.800
Now, the policy therefore has to be
00:33:59.860
to keep this product out there.
00:34:02.640
Let us as an industry innovate.
00:34:04.540
Let's evolve the industry.
00:34:05.740
Let's contribute to the science
00:34:07.600
and let's convince as many smokers out there
00:34:11.660
to make better choices for their health
00:34:13.980
using these products instead of cigarettes.
00:34:17.280
But as it is, sometimes the government,
00:34:21.060
the policy proposals that are out there,
00:34:23.060
you have to question whether it is contributing
00:34:25.100
to inform consumers about these alternatives
00:34:28.180
and actually encourage them to switch.
00:34:30.960
Starting with, for example,
00:34:32.860
the current consultation that is out there on flavor beds.
00:34:37.740
You know, and that's where we issued our opinions
00:34:40.520
and said flavors are important.
00:34:43.320
Youth access is important,
00:34:44.520
but let's focus on really youth access prevention
00:34:46.900
and use the best technology and access controls,
00:34:49.480
education of the retailers to enforce the laws.
00:34:53.660
The second thing is excise.
00:34:55.840
It's just coming 1st of October.
00:34:59.160
An excise increase or the first excise
00:35:01.280
on vaping products levied in Canada on a federal level.
00:35:06.440
This will, particularly in the current environment
00:35:09.080
of high inflation,
00:35:11.100
vapors who successfully made the switch away
00:35:14.100
from cigarettes will feel the price increase.
00:35:16.460
And so sometimes you have to question
00:35:22.020
whether these policy proposals that are on the table
00:35:25.240
and the current laws that are being implemented
00:35:27.480
are helping to basically achieve
00:35:30.500
what Health Canada has said
00:35:32.480
to make people aware about these products
00:35:35.080
and actually get them to use it.
00:35:37.620
Would your, from an industry perspective, Ralph,
00:35:40.020
would your ideal position be for government
00:35:42.220
to sort of take its hands off this
00:35:44.660
and respect what industry is doing?
00:35:46.900
Or do you see there as being a role
00:35:48.920
that government should take in this?
00:35:50.300
And if so, what is that?
00:35:52.320
Well, I think given that it is a product
00:35:54.580
that contains nicotine,
00:35:55.660
it absolutely needs to be regulated.
00:35:57.520
Youth access is absolutely the starting point
00:35:59.920
that we really have to be effective together out there.
00:36:03.160
So it definitely needs to be an industry
00:36:06.020
and a category that needs to be regulated.
00:36:08.920
So youth access, scientific standards,
00:36:12.320
product standards absolutely need to be there.
00:36:15.060
In that, let us innovate, I think is that.
00:36:18.120
Let us market these products responsibly.
00:36:20.620
Let us innovate, make it attractive for smokers to switch.
00:36:25.280
Now, I mean, you're vested interest
00:36:27.520
and you talk about wanting to get smokers off of cigarettes,
00:36:30.680
but obviously you're a company that produces these things,
00:36:33.940
you develop these things,
00:36:34.940
you make money off of these things.
00:36:36.280
So there is a self-interest
00:36:37.420
that I think a lot of skeptical people watching this
00:36:40.500
might not be able to get their heads around here,
00:36:42.300
that you have a financial gain,
00:36:44.620
whether people are smoking cigarettes or using vape.
00:36:47.000
So how do you explain that away
00:36:48.620
and sort of where your priorities are?
00:36:50.600
Well, I think we made it as our global company,
00:36:54.760
our priority to reduce the health impact of our business.
00:36:57.980
And e-cigarettes is one of those innovations and technology
00:37:01.640
that has been proven really successful.
00:37:04.080
Of course, we are a commercial enterprise.
00:37:06.240
Of course, we have shareholders.
00:37:07.400
We are a listed company in London
00:37:08.780
as part of our parent company.
00:37:11.740
And of course, we are out there to make money along the way.
00:37:15.840
But that gives us the ability to invest,
00:37:18.980
to research, to innovate in a way maybe that others can't.
00:37:24.980
And this is where we can contribute something.
00:37:27.780
In a very short period of time,
00:37:29.600
we came as a company,
00:37:30.940
the global leaders in vaping, for example.
00:37:32.900
Now that gives us the ability
00:37:34.240
to develop the next generation of products
00:37:36.820
that even convince more people to make the switch.
00:37:41.360
What is the next frontier?
00:37:43.100
Is there something in the pipeline,
00:37:44.700
either in your company or kind of out there,
00:37:46.820
even in a theoretical sense,
00:37:48.120
that is the next stage in this process,
00:37:50.440
even beyond vaping?
00:37:51.400
Well, first of all, whatever we do,
00:37:54.520
it has to be science-based.
00:37:56.080
Whatever we do, it has to be better than cigarettes.
00:37:58.960
It has to be a less harmful alternative to cigarettes.
00:38:02.020
And globally, what we're seeing
00:38:03.200
is three alternative products
00:38:06.080
that really convince consumers.
00:38:07.760
Vaping, we talked about.
00:38:08.860
That is also, in terms of number of consumers,
00:38:12.000
the most successful one.
00:38:13.940
It has attracted already
00:38:15.560
the biggest number of consumers.
00:38:18.360
The second one is also coming
00:38:21.140
from the scientific evidence
00:38:22.480
that the issue, the health impact
00:38:24.460
from smoking cigarettes
00:38:26.180
comes through the combustion process.
00:38:28.420
So the minute you burn and inhale smoke,
00:38:30.880
that is where the health risks come from.
00:38:33.540
But we also see that some of consumers,
00:38:35.680
they still want the tobacco taste.
00:38:37.620
The vapors want to get away from the tobacco taste,
00:38:39.720
but there are still some
00:38:40.680
who like the taste of tobacco.
00:38:42.640
And there's a technology
00:38:43.680
that heats the tobacco only,
00:38:45.440
that doesn't burn it.
00:38:46.340
And with that, you reduce
00:38:48.900
a lot of the toxic toxicants
00:38:50.640
that appear through the process of combustion.
00:38:54.160
It's called tobacco heating products.
00:38:55.820
Very successful in parts of the world,
00:38:59.620
Asia, Japan, Europe, et cetera.
00:39:02.920
And the third one
00:39:04.240
is smokeless tobacco products,
00:39:07.120
or in our case,
00:39:07.820
where we innovate smokeless nicotine pouches
00:39:10.000
that are tucked under the lip.
00:39:12.020
You don't inhale anymore,
00:39:13.920
but you get the nicotine through the gum.
00:39:15.620
Again, very successful
00:39:17.860
in particularly Northern Europe,
00:39:19.760
where it has a long history.
00:39:21.820
So these are the three main innovation territories
00:39:26.080
that seem to resonate with nicotine users.
00:39:29.000
It's a more modern way,
00:39:31.040
definitely a much less harmful way
00:39:35.100
to consumers' health to enjoy nicotine.
00:39:38.600
Those are the three.
00:39:40.540
Ralph Wittenberg is the president
00:39:42.060
and CEO of Imperial Tobacco Canada.
00:39:44.540
Ralph, thank you very much for coming on
00:39:46.220
and shining a light on this.
00:39:47.140
Appreciate it.
00:39:48.200
Thanks for having me.
00:39:49.720
Nice to talk to you.
00:39:51.180
I should say, I mean,
00:39:52.220
like I said at the beginning,
00:39:53.080
I've never actually touched,
00:39:54.800
no, I've touched an e-cigarette.
00:39:56.100
I picked it up once thinking it was a pen.
00:39:57.480
But other than that,
00:39:58.320
I've never touched one.
00:39:59.300
I've never smoked a cigarette.
00:40:00.300
So I don't have skin in this game.
00:40:01.560
But I am always very interested
00:40:04.740
in how on one hand,
00:40:06.000
we're told this thing is the new evil.
00:40:07.540
And then on the other hand,
00:40:08.500
I hear from not an insignificant number
00:40:10.700
of people in my life who are smokers
00:40:12.500
or have been smokers
00:40:13.400
that have talked about this thing
00:40:14.940
that is very helpful to them,
00:40:16.040
that there is science backing up,
00:40:17.440
that even Health Canada says,
00:40:18.760
if you compare one to the other is less harmful.
00:40:21.860
That doesn't mean it doesn't come
00:40:23.080
without its own harms, however.
00:40:24.440
And I think that it was important
00:40:25.820
that Ralph had to speak to that as well.
00:40:28.020
But obviously this is coming into effect October 1st.
00:40:30.980
So yet another price increase
00:40:32.400
you are going to see in Canada.
00:40:34.420
And that is thanks to a policy
00:40:36.060
that the Trudeau government put in
00:40:37.460
in the federal budget this year.
00:40:39.560
That does it for us for today.
00:40:41.200
We will talk to you with another edition
00:40:43.220
of Canada's Most Irreverent Talk Show.
00:40:44.920
Soon enough, you're listening
00:40:46.240
to The Andrew Lawton Show on True North.
00:40:48.580
Thank you, God bless,
00:40:49.600
and good day to you all.
00:40:50.620
Thanks for listening to The Andrew Lawton Show.
00:40:53.300
Support the program by donating to True North
00:40:55.360
at www.tnc.news.
00:41:00.980
Mm-hmm.
00:41:01.780
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