Juno News - October 22, 2020


Everything's a Confidence Motion


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Length

41 minutes

Words per minute

173.68118

Word count

7,230

Sentence count

322

Harmful content

Misogyny

3

sentences flagged

Hate speech

9

sentences flagged


Summary

Summaries generated with gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ .

A crisis averted for now, as the Liberals succeed in a confidence motion of sorts, forcing the New Democrats to side with the Liberals in order to avoid another election. But what does that mean for the future of the party?

Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Misogyny classifications generated with MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny .
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
00:00:00.000 Welcome to Canada's Most Irreverent Talk Show.
00:00:06.700 This is The Andrew Lawton Show, brought to you by True North.
00:00:12.900 Coming up, the NDP sells out to the Liberals for nothing in return.
00:00:17.440 Should air passengers get refunds and carbon taxes, do they work?
00:00:23.700 The Andrew Lawton Show starts right now.
00:00:30.000 Well, crisis averted for now.
00:00:33.060 Canadians not heading back to the polls as the Liberals succeed in a confidence motion of sorts.
00:00:40.400 Welcome to The Andrew Lawton Show.
00:00:42.280 It is Thursday, October 22nd, 2020.
00:00:45.980 And yes, the Liberals have decided just to make everything a confidence motion now.
00:00:49.920 And it's a great strategy, really, because it means that if the Liberals think they're going to lose a vote,
00:00:56.400 they just say it's a confidence motion.
00:00:58.340 And then all of a sudden, the backbone-less NDP will have to go and side with the Liberals
00:01:04.260 because the NDP, at all costs, wants to avoid another election.
00:01:08.220 That seems to be how we can kind of analyze and parse what happened this past week.
00:01:13.100 The Conservatives were trying to create an anti-corruption committee,
00:01:17.180 a committee that would consolidate the efforts that are underway with health and ethics and finance,
00:01:22.980 and make one singular committee that would actually take aim at Justin Trudeau's spending
00:01:28.140 and take aim at the government's track record on things
00:01:31.560 and also the numerous ethical breaches that have happened under Justin Trudeau's watch.
00:01:37.440 And the rationale for this, and it was political posturing, of course,
00:01:41.220 but the rationale for this is that it takes it off the plate of all of these other committees
00:01:45.180 that have important work to do
00:01:47.000 and creates a new committee that can be just focused on exploring Justin Trudeau's ethical lapses.
00:01:52.820 What a great idea.
00:01:53.520 I think it's actually fantastic.
00:01:55.420 And Justin Trudeau does not clearly,
00:01:58.200 which is why the Liberals not only fought it,
00:02:00.880 but used the only tool they could think of
00:02:03.500 to make sure the committee would never get off the ground
00:02:07.180 because they don't want anyone poking around.
00:02:09.000 The Liberals don't want anyone answering the questions that this committee would be asking.
00:02:14.200 So the Liberals say it's now a confidence motion.
00:02:17.740 They can just kind of say that.
00:02:20.400 It doesn't need to be true,
00:02:22.100 but it also means then that the NDP is forced to just go along with it
00:02:27.460 because you may remember the New Democrats have already kind of decided
00:02:30.620 they're going to get in bed with the Liberals. 0.94
00:02:32.480 They backed the throne speech.
00:02:34.200 There was that one interview,
00:02:35.160 and I'm going to keep referencing it over and over again,
00:02:37.260 in which Jagmeet Singh said he wasn't ruling out,
00:02:40.540 potentially propping up the Liberals for the next three years.
00:02:45.140 And the Liberals have now learned that this trick works.
00:02:49.140 The Liberals have now learned that they can just do this.
00:02:51.180 If they think they're going to lose a vote,
00:02:53.180 just say it's a confidence vote,
00:02:54.940 and all of a sudden, boom, the NDP will be on their side.
00:02:58.840 There's a round two coming up.
00:03:00.620 This week, the debate is happening.
00:03:02.860 I don't think the vote's until Monday of next week,
00:03:05.080 but another Opposition Day motion from the Conservatives
00:03:08.320 that would basically do something very similar,
00:03:10.980 but specifically on the health file.
00:03:13.240 So a health committee that, again,
00:03:15.300 the Liberals are going to say is a confidence motion,
00:03:18.280 thus will force the NDP to support it.
00:03:21.540 Now, this particular motion is interesting,
00:03:24.360 and this is going to be one to watch
00:03:25.960 because the NDP had actually backed this motion in committee
00:03:30.100 when Michelle Rempel-Garner introduced it
00:03:32.680 on the health committee a little while ago.
00:03:34.760 And at the time, the Liberals have said,
00:03:36.140 oh, this is just such a massive motion.
00:03:37.800 We need time to go through it and give us a few days,
00:03:41.240 give us a little while.
00:03:42.340 But the NDP supported it.
00:03:44.760 The NDP supported it.
00:03:46.320 And this is a very important part of this.
00:03:48.800 And if the NDP opposes it in the House of Commons,
00:03:53.180 again, supporting in committee
00:03:54.400 doesn't mean you have to support it in the House.
00:03:56.180 If they supported it in committee
00:03:57.840 and opposed it in the House of Commons,
00:04:00.340 it will prove that they have no consistency whatsoever,
00:04:04.340 that they have no grounding in what they actually believe,
00:04:07.460 that they are simply just trying to prop the Liberals up.
00:04:11.420 And there are myriad theories for why this is the case.
00:04:14.620 The prevailing one, certainly in my circles,
00:04:17.060 is that the NDP simply doesn't have the money
00:04:19.360 to run an election.
00:04:20.740 They had a poor showing in the last election.
00:04:24.320 They kind of thought they won,
00:04:25.320 like Jagmeet Singh was thrilled about his performance,
00:04:27.980 even though the NDP became the fourth party.
00:04:30.860 But the NDP just doesn't have the money
00:04:32.860 to run a full-fledged national election.
00:04:35.380 Now, the irony is that it's never going to be cheaper
00:04:38.360 than it is now to run an election
00:04:40.540 because you know that it's not going to involve
00:04:43.120 as much travel,
00:04:44.120 which is one of the most prohibitive costs
00:04:45.740 of national campaigns.
00:04:47.420 It's gonna be a very virtual, very Zoom-oriented. 0.70
00:04:51.040 It's going to be a pretty bare-bones campaign,
00:04:53.760 and probably a short campaign
00:04:55.460 if we were to have an election right now.
00:04:57.620 But the irony is that people are so used
00:05:00.140 to the old way of doing things,
00:05:01.940 they don't realize that, hey,
00:05:03.040 that doesn't need to be a prohibitive factor right now.
00:05:06.440 But this confidence vote
00:05:08.400 that could be coming up next week
00:05:10.400 is an interesting one
00:05:11.400 because the Liberals were saying that,
00:05:13.620 oh, there's too much information
00:05:14.900 that would be required
00:05:16.020 because the bill or the committee
00:05:18.140 would basically have the government
00:05:20.160 turn over memos, emails, documents,
00:05:23.540 notes, or other records
00:05:24.760 from the Prime Minister's office,
00:05:26.380 the Privy Council office,
00:05:27.600 various ministers' offices and departments,
00:05:29.920 and the Public Health Agency of Canada
00:05:31.880 related to pandemic plans,
00:05:33.620 the WHO,
00:05:34.900 purchase of personal protective equipment,
00:05:37.500 and so on.
00:05:39.060 And it's basically a supercharged
00:05:41.340 Access to Information Act.
00:05:42.840 That's the best way,
00:05:43.960 or Access to Information Request.
00:05:45.440 That's the best way of kind of looking
00:05:47.260 at what this is.
00:05:48.280 And the government's saying,
00:05:49.220 oh, we don't have time to do that
00:05:50.340 because we're focusing on the pandemic.
00:05:52.240 So they're, again, going to say
00:05:54.740 that this committee would just be
00:05:57.440 too disruptive to the work of the government,
00:05:59.500 ergo, it would be a confidence motion.
00:06:01.960 That's the most likely path forward.
00:06:05.160 So here's the thing, though.
00:06:06.780 The NDP couldn't even own 0.83
00:06:09.200 the decision it made yesterday.
00:06:11.360 I don't know if you saw this.
00:06:12.180 Jagmeet Singh did a press conference
00:06:13.640 before the vote,
00:06:15.240 and he wouldn't even give a straight answer
00:06:17.500 on what his party would do.
00:06:19.260 He had said that he was going to vote
00:06:20.780 against an election,
00:06:22.100 but wouldn't really say
00:06:24.420 what he was going to vote for.
00:06:26.300 Were they going to abstain or stick around?
00:06:28.160 And he gave this really bizarre line
00:06:29.960 when asked what that means.
00:06:31.680 He said, you'll find out the answer
00:06:33.920 to that very soon.
00:06:35.500 Here's the clip.
00:06:37.160 So earlier you were asked
00:06:38.220 if your caucus is going to abstain
00:06:39.460 or vote against the conservative motion.
00:06:41.000 We're kind of vague on that.
00:06:41.680 If you simply abstain,
00:06:42.560 there's still a chance the government
00:06:43.320 could fall given the numbers in the House.
00:06:44.760 Can you offer more clarity now?
00:06:45.740 Are you going to vote against
00:06:46.320 the conservative motion
00:06:46.940 or is your party going to abstain?
00:06:48.720 You'll find out the answer to that
00:06:49.680 very soon, just in a couple hours.
00:06:50.900 But I can tell you again
00:06:51.680 that we are not looking for,
00:06:53.540 we are not going to give the prime minister
00:06:54.440 an excuse to go to an election.
00:06:55.180 He's looking for an election.
00:06:56.000 We're not going to give that to him.
00:06:56.900 So it's almost like he doesn't even know.
00:06:58.520 Like he's trying to give himself
00:06:59.420 a little wiggle room
00:07:00.240 so that if he changes his mind
00:07:01.780 or if his caucus revolts,
00:07:03.000 he's got time.
00:07:04.120 And here's the thing,
00:07:05.060 and I say this to the conservatives
00:07:06.380 as well as to the NDP.
00:07:08.080 If you think the liberal government right now,
00:07:10.580 the Justin Trudeau government
00:07:11.600 is so terrible,
00:07:12.480 if you think it's running things illegally,
00:07:15.100 it's in violation of ethics laws,
00:07:17.000 it's not accountable,
00:07:18.180 it's doing things wrong,
00:07:19.600 it's endangering Canadian lives 1.00
00:07:21.160 and livelihoods,
00:07:22.080 why wouldn't you want an election?
00:07:24.580 Because I do feel that the conservatives
00:07:26.700 are in many cases
00:07:27.720 trying to play both sides of this.
00:07:29.160 They're trying to say,
00:07:29.880 this guy's terrible,
00:07:31.000 he's got to go,
00:07:31.660 we're going to vote against him
00:07:32.580 and oppose him at every step.
00:07:33.880 But then they're also,
00:07:34.820 on the other hand,
00:07:35.300 saying, oh, we're not talking
00:07:36.400 about an election.
00:07:37.380 Oh, no, no, no,
00:07:37.900 it's only Justin Trudeau
00:07:39.160 that's talking about an election.
00:07:40.160 We don't want that.
00:07:41.660 Whereas I'm like, just own it.
00:07:43.260 And I get that they don't want to look like
00:07:45.220 they are just wanting to send people
00:07:47.200 to the polls in a pandemic,
00:07:48.700 but the pandemic excuse
00:07:50.320 for not wanting an election is over now.
00:07:54.000 It's been long enough.
00:07:55.740 We will be coming up in January
00:07:58.140 or I guess March,
00:07:59.280 if we want to go with
00:08:00.020 when Canadians started getting locked down.
00:08:02.120 We'll be coming up in March
00:08:03.360 on a full year
00:08:04.540 that we've been in this world.
00:08:06.180 Already, it is more than a year
00:08:08.060 after last year's election.
00:08:10.420 When Canadians are looking at the fact
00:08:13.200 that there's an election in BC,
00:08:14.820 there's an election in Saskatchewan,
00:08:16.740 there's an election in New Brunswick,
00:08:18.540 and I realize these aren't
00:08:19.520 the largest provinces in Canada,
00:08:21.540 but when three of Canada's provinces
00:08:23.520 can have elections without issue,
00:08:25.620 we cannot use the pandemic
00:08:27.540 as an excuse to not go to the polls,
00:08:30.640 especially when they talk
00:08:31.660 about this going on indefinitely.
00:08:33.680 And oh, as we know,
00:08:34.360 the vaccine's going to be,
00:08:35.540 you know, flatten the curve,
00:08:37.180 two weeks to flatten the curve,
00:08:38.400 wait until we have a vaccine.
00:08:39.840 As I said on Twitter the other day,
00:08:41.300 next thing you know,
00:08:41.840 it'll be, we're just going to,
00:08:43.320 you know, hold out
00:08:43.840 until the Leafs win the Stanley Cup.
00:08:45.400 So we're in this whole thing
00:08:46.760 for the long haul.
00:08:47.760 So we can't use this as an excuse
00:08:49.600 to not have elections,
00:08:51.020 to suspend democracy,
00:08:52.520 which is already something
00:08:53.960 that politicians and governments
00:08:55.380 were tempted enough to do
00:08:56.640 in the early days of this pandemic.
00:08:59.320 So if you don't want to run a campaign
00:09:01.740 and you don't want an election,
00:09:02.920 that's fine.
00:09:04.040 Don't use the COVID-19 excuse
00:09:07.160 because it just simply isn't accurate.
00:09:09.760 There's no reason that
00:09:10.720 if we were destined for an election,
00:09:13.060 we couldn't have one and make it work.
00:09:15.560 It would look different,
00:09:16.500 campaigns would look different,
00:09:17.720 but we could go to the polls
00:09:19.060 and do it safely.
00:09:21.060 So liberals are being smart right now
00:09:23.920 when they try to make everything
00:09:25.500 about an election,
00:09:26.360 because again,
00:09:27.440 it brings the NDP right along
00:09:29.180 and the conservatives
00:09:30.260 aren't as clear as they need to be.
00:09:32.240 I would love to have
00:09:33.120 conservative leader Aaron O'Toole
00:09:34.360 come out and say,
00:09:35.440 yeah, these guys have been
00:09:37.100 screwing the pooch.
00:09:38.340 I can use that expression.
00:09:39.540 I don't know.
00:09:39.920 Okay, I'll use a different one.
00:09:41.060 These guys have been
00:09:41.940 screwing things up for so long
00:09:44.020 and we need to have change.
00:09:47.120 I'm a conservative leader.
00:09:48.360 I'm ready to go.
00:09:49.260 I didn't want an election right now,
00:09:51.080 but an opportunity is coming up
00:09:52.440 and you know what?
00:09:53.140 Canadians should decide.
00:09:55.040 Because the fear is
00:09:56.240 that Canadians will decide
00:09:57.740 to send Justin Trudeau back to Ottawa.
00:09:59.940 That's the fear.
00:10:01.260 Good morning, Mr. O'Toole.
00:10:02.700 We know that the liberals
00:10:04.120 have, of course,
00:10:05.140 been eager this week
00:10:06.080 to make a confidence motion
00:10:07.560 out of something
00:10:08.060 that wasn't intended as such.
00:10:09.940 My question to you is,
00:10:11.400 why not own the fact
00:10:12.620 that an election
00:10:13.240 might be in the best interest
00:10:14.560 of Canadians,
00:10:15.720 given the charges
00:10:16.740 that the conservatives
00:10:17.540 have been putting against Trudeau
00:10:18.880 on matters of ethics
00:10:20.720 and spending
00:10:21.280 and all of these things.
00:10:22.160 Why not welcome that opportunity?
00:10:24.820 We're doing our job, Andrew,
00:10:26.460 as an opposition
00:10:27.200 to ask questions,
00:10:28.760 to hold the government
00:10:29.340 to account
00:10:29.860 for its ethical scandals
00:10:31.600 and to propose
00:10:32.640 a smarter, faster,
00:10:34.260 and better solution.
00:10:35.060 We've done that
00:10:35.660 with rapid tests.
00:10:37.180 The prime minister said
00:10:38.280 testing was important in March
00:10:39.640 and then did nothing.
00:10:40.840 When the conservatives
00:10:42.040 began asking questions,
00:10:44.220 holding them to account,
00:10:45.200 we had a response.
00:10:46.700 How would an election
00:10:47.920 in the second wave
00:10:49.000 of a pandemic
00:10:49.760 improve our response?
00:10:51.320 How would that help
00:10:52.160 the well-being of Canadians?
00:10:54.440 Mr. Trudeau is willing
00:10:55.740 to put his own
00:10:56.580 political fortunes,
00:10:58.080 a continued cover-up,
00:10:59.740 ahead of the health
00:11:00.380 of Canadians.
00:11:01.500 The fear is that
00:11:02.520 when Canadians are confronted
00:11:03.680 with that choice,
00:11:04.780 Canadians won't actually
00:11:05.840 choose to throw out
00:11:07.060 the liberals,
00:11:08.440 but will actually choose
00:11:09.340 to give the liberals
00:11:10.040 another mandate
00:11:10.760 and potentially
00:11:11.460 even a majority.
00:11:13.380 And there does seem
00:11:14.220 to be a galvanizing effect
00:11:16.200 in a time of crisis
00:11:17.840 where people go
00:11:19.420 with the status quo
00:11:20.600 despite the questions
00:11:21.680 that have been raised
00:11:22.420 and very legitimate questions
00:11:24.000 throughout the course
00:11:24.740 of Justin Trudeau's leadership,
00:11:26.560 even in,
00:11:27.240 and I'd say especially,
00:11:28.240 in the last year.
00:11:30.060 And then you have
00:11:31.080 this ultimate question
00:11:32.240 with the NDP.
00:11:33.340 The NDP knows
00:11:34.480 it's not going to win.
00:11:36.700 The NDP knows
00:11:37.600 that it's not going
00:11:38.420 to become the government.
00:11:40.000 So the NDP wants
00:11:40.940 the most powerful situation
00:11:42.880 possible for itself.
00:11:44.680 And I go back
00:11:45.540 to this article
00:11:46.260 that came out,
00:11:47.280 I think it was in December,
00:11:48.860 in which Jagmeet Singh said
00:11:50.640 he would rather press
00:11:52.020 the liberals
00:11:52.720 than work with the Tories.
00:11:54.720 This was in an interview
00:11:55.580 with the Canadian press.
00:11:57.100 He said,
00:11:57.500 when it comes to the values
00:11:58.600 that I have
00:11:59.280 and have been pushing for,
00:12:00.480 I don't see an alignment
00:12:01.480 with the values
00:12:02.160 the conservatives
00:12:02.780 have pushed forward.
00:12:04.680 And ultimately,
00:12:05.400 he had said
00:12:06.080 the goal would be
00:12:06.880 to push the liberals
00:12:08.480 to do better
00:12:09.300 rather than working
00:12:10.460 with the conservatives.
00:12:11.560 And there's nothing wrong
00:12:12.880 with that.
00:12:13.300 I mean,
00:12:13.460 it's a far left party.
00:12:15.040 Obviously,
00:12:15.380 they're going to go
00:12:15.980 with the other left wing party
00:12:17.340 than the party
00:12:17.940 that is on the right.
00:12:19.860 But in saying this,
00:12:21.160 it reveals that
00:12:22.140 if the choice
00:12:23.420 is between
00:12:24.120 a liberal government
00:12:25.100 or a conservative government,
00:12:27.140 the NDP will always,
00:12:28.860 always,
00:12:29.520 always want
00:12:30.440 the liberal government.
00:12:32.900 So they're not going
00:12:34.300 to go down this road
00:12:35.200 unless they think
00:12:36.100 that they will improve
00:12:37.120 their standing,
00:12:37.900 perhaps come out
00:12:38.740 a la Jack Layton
00:12:40.040 circa 2011.
00:12:41.460 But that's not going to happen.
00:12:42.620 I think the NDP
00:12:43.280 had its shot
00:12:44.100 and blew it.
00:12:45.200 And frankly,
00:12:45.960 I don't think Jagmeet Singh
00:12:46.800 is the leader
00:12:47.680 that could recreate
00:12:49.240 the Jack Layton coalition
00:12:51.180 of the NDP.
00:12:53.120 So when we see
00:12:54.680 the NDP
00:12:55.360 just decide
00:12:56.720 to flounder
00:12:57.760 and not be grounded
00:12:58.980 in anything
00:12:59.460 and just prop up
00:13:00.300 the liberals,
00:13:01.120 I mean,
00:13:01.340 on one hand,
00:13:01.900 I say,
00:13:02.220 yeah,
00:13:02.400 it's ridiculous
00:13:03.040 and it's feckless.
00:13:03.840 But on the other hand,
00:13:04.540 what I say,
00:13:04.860 can you blame them
00:13:05.580 because they don't really
00:13:06.680 have any other options
00:13:07.980 at this point?
00:13:09.300 I mean,
00:13:09.600 when I say floundering,
00:13:10.560 just look at this story
00:13:11.640 in the National Post.
00:13:12.980 I think it was this morning
00:13:13.840 or yesterday evening.
00:13:15.280 NDP needs
00:13:16.280 more conscientious approach
00:13:18.200 to avoid becoming
00:13:19.620 permanent liberal prop up,
00:13:21.580 experts say.
00:13:22.720 And I don't quite disagree
00:13:23.940 with this.
00:13:24.600 The quote that they're
00:13:25.660 actually leaning on,
00:13:26.680 the quote from which
00:13:27.340 they're extracting that
00:13:28.360 is from Kathy Brock,
00:13:29.980 who's a Queens
00:13:30.640 University professor.
00:13:32.140 And she says,
00:13:32.740 the NDP is really
00:13:33.780 going to have to be
00:13:34.620 much more conscientious
00:13:35.640 in Parliament going forward.
00:13:37.360 And that means
00:13:38.260 putting motions on the table
00:13:39.620 that investigate things
00:13:40.560 the government is doing
00:13:41.400 and spending,
00:13:42.540 putting forward measures
00:13:43.600 that the government
00:13:44.580 might have to vote down.
00:13:46.580 But the whole point
00:13:47.400 is that the NDP
00:13:48.260 is not going to do that.
00:13:50.320 I mean,
00:13:50.700 if anything the NDP does,
00:13:52.580 suppose the NDP
00:13:53.320 wants to say,
00:13:54.300 you know what?
00:13:54.640 Yeah,
00:13:54.760 we're going to take aim
00:13:55.500 at this spending
00:13:56.100 or that spending.
00:13:57.120 All the liberals
00:13:57.820 have to do is say,
00:13:58.820 ah,
00:13:59.320 it's going to be
00:14:00.020 a confidence motion.
00:14:01.420 Like,
00:14:01.700 don't be surprised
00:14:02.600 if by the end
00:14:03.860 of this parliamentary session,
00:14:05.200 we've had like
00:14:06.300 a confidence motion a week
00:14:07.540 because the liberals
00:14:08.280 have just discovered
00:14:09.080 that that's their meal ticket
00:14:10.260 to not having any opposition,
00:14:12.480 to actually not being opposed.
00:14:15.320 And this is where
00:14:15.960 I go back to
00:14:16.680 the conservatives
00:14:17.880 needing to actually stand up
00:14:19.780 and fight more forcefully
00:14:21.220 for an election here
00:14:22.600 because they're going to say,
00:14:23.680 oh, no, no, no,
00:14:23.980 we don't need an election.
00:14:24.980 We can oppose
00:14:25.560 through Parliament.
00:14:26.240 But if the government
00:14:27.520 is effectively neutralizing
00:14:29.480 or let's be frank,
00:14:30.820 neutering the opposition
00:14:32.480 by making it so that
00:14:34.620 one of the opposition parties
00:14:36.040 has been bought,
00:14:37.160 then there's not really
00:14:39.040 an opposition mandate
00:14:40.960 that exists
00:14:41.700 in the House of Commons.
00:14:43.220 Opposition is supposed
00:14:44.080 to be strongest
00:14:44.760 in the minority.
00:14:46.560 But what Justin Trudeau
00:14:47.620 has managed to do
00:14:48.700 is dupe the NDP
00:14:50.800 into a coalition government
00:14:52.580 without actually being
00:14:54.120 part of the coalition.
00:14:56.240 Like, remember when
00:14:57.460 there was the big,
00:14:58.360 the infamous,
00:14:58.980 you know, awkward handshake,
00:15:00.400 the coalition between
00:15:01.500 Jack Layton and Gilles Duceppe
00:15:03.580 and Stéphane Dion.
00:15:05.560 You know, the thing about
00:15:06.520 that coalition plan in 2008
00:15:09.100 was that there would at least
00:15:10.500 be a formalized coalition.
00:15:12.340 Like, yeah, we are all
00:15:13.240 sitting down at this table together.
00:15:15.420 And as a Canadian,
00:15:16.280 I didn't like it,
00:15:17.160 but politically,
00:15:18.000 that was at least
00:15:19.060 an honest assessment
00:15:20.540 of what they were trying to do.
00:15:22.000 In this particular case,
00:15:23.680 Jagmeet Singh has no power,
00:15:25.200 is getting no concessions.
00:15:27.560 He's not managing
00:15:28.800 to negotiate anything
00:15:30.000 out of the Liberals
00:15:30.760 that the Liberals
00:15:31.340 weren't already doing,
00:15:32.420 but the Liberals
00:15:33.480 are getting the NDP support.
00:15:35.980 So it is a coalition government
00:15:37.860 without the coalition part,
00:15:40.060 which I got to hand it
00:15:41.200 to Justin Trudeau.
00:15:41.960 I know people get mad
00:15:42.720 when I give credit
00:15:43.420 where it's due,
00:15:44.320 but to have this much power
00:15:46.380 without actually offering
00:15:48.220 anything for it
00:15:49.200 is a political accomplishment
00:15:51.380 in and of itself.
00:15:52.460 We've got to take a break.
00:15:53.520 When we come back,
00:15:54.200 more of The Andrew Lawton Show
00:15:55.460 here on True North.
00:15:58.180 You're tuned in
00:15:59.260 to The Andrew Lawton Show.
00:16:03.640 Welcome back
00:16:04.360 to The Andrew Lawton Show.
00:16:05.680 I try to keep an eye out
00:16:06.940 for different stories
00:16:08.300 that come up
00:16:08.920 that are a little bit odd,
00:16:09.940 off the beaten path things.
00:16:11.460 And this sometimes brings me
00:16:12.660 to really weird ones
00:16:13.980 that I wish I hadn't seen.
00:16:15.800 But my mindset is,
00:16:17.300 if I had to see it,
00:16:18.380 then you have to suffer
00:16:19.240 through it as well.
00:16:19.980 This comes from
00:16:21.500 the River Valley News
00:16:23.380 in the United States,
00:16:24.940 a Fox local station
00:16:26.200 in Oklahoma.
00:16:27.760 And that will become
00:16:28.540 less surprising to you
00:16:29.900 in a moment.
00:16:31.040 Two LaFleur County men,
00:16:32.440 there they are there,
00:16:33.180 were arrested on numerous charges,
00:16:35.080 including desecration
00:16:36.020 of a human member
00:16:37.000 and outraging public decency
00:16:39.220 with gross injury,
00:16:40.920 according to LaFleur County
00:16:42.440 Sheriff Rodney Derryberry,
00:16:45.060 which there's just a lot
00:16:46.860 that's weird about this story.
00:16:47.880 And Sheriff Rodney Derryberry
00:16:49.480 is one of them.
00:16:51.740 The two men were charged
00:16:53.280 with a number of things.
00:16:54.440 A desecration of a human member
00:16:55.740 is the one I want to focus in
00:16:57.040 on right now.
00:16:58.720 But here's the thing.
00:17:00.820 Apparently, Sheriff Derryberry says
00:17:02.980 someone was dropped off
00:17:04.240 on October 14th
00:17:05.980 at McAllister Hospital
00:17:07.200 who had had a crude
00:17:08.820 surgical procedure done,
00:17:10.500 evidently not done
00:17:11.420 by professionals.
00:17:12.920 When they investigated it,
00:17:14.960 they had been able
00:17:15.840 to confirm that,
00:17:16.740 quote, a man's penis 0.89
00:17:18.580 was cut off.
00:17:19.740 But here's the kicker.
00:17:21.500 The victim was a willing
00:17:23.180 participant in the dismemberment.
00:17:26.720 Now, they're still being charged.
00:17:28.600 But the lesson in this
00:17:29.640 is that even if you are
00:17:30.620 in Oklahoma
00:17:31.080 and you want like a very crude
00:17:33.820 and discount
00:17:35.520 castration procedure,
00:17:37.040 you're not allowed to get it
00:17:38.020 from these smiling chaps
00:17:39.980 who look way too happy
00:17:41.440 about being arrested for this.
00:17:42.560 But hey, if the guy
00:17:43.020 was a willing participant,
00:17:44.720 I don't know why
00:17:45.720 they're charging,
00:17:46.400 but it really reinforces
00:17:47.640 that idea of desecration
00:17:48.560 of a human member.
00:17:50.220 I'll see myself out.
00:17:51.600 What else do we have
00:17:52.540 going on here?
00:17:53.700 This one is a lot
00:17:54.600 more wholesome.
00:17:55.580 A high schooler
00:17:56.520 has decided to take
00:17:57.480 his creative Halloween costume
00:17:58.940 for a spin
00:17:59.960 around the neighborhood.
00:18:01.040 This clip is from
00:18:01.920 CBC's The National.
00:18:03.160 Oh, I know this is my Halloween costume.
00:18:08.160 Well, we started building it
00:18:09.540 about three months ago.
00:18:10.780 With all the pandemic,
00:18:12.700 we couldn't,
00:18:13.700 there were no parades left.
00:18:15.140 So we came to Halloween costume.
00:18:18.700 The Sherman tank
00:18:19.320 is one of my favorites.
00:18:20.540 So the plan was to get
00:18:21.620 a little electric engine,
00:18:23.740 broken wheelchair,
00:18:24.620 broken mobility scooter,
00:18:25.620 and build something
00:18:26.920 that we could be,
00:18:27.600 he could drive in the parade.
00:18:28.600 We spent quite a lot of time
00:18:30.600 collecting cardboard,
00:18:31.980 found a Sherman tank
00:18:33.340 that Canadians served in 0.95
00:18:35.340 during World War II.
00:18:36.440 This is how it would look
00:18:37.320 except scale down
00:18:38.940 and, you know,
00:18:40.920 James sized.
00:18:41.760 I have this drawstring bag
00:18:44.020 for holding candies
00:18:45.280 to give to people.
00:18:46.560 Everybody, everybody loves it.
00:18:48.700 That is absolutely fantastic.
00:18:51.100 So I've never been
00:18:52.280 an artsy person
00:18:53.340 in any way whatsoever.
00:18:55.200 Well, no, sorry.
00:18:55.800 I am on like
00:18:56.400 non-visual arts thing.
00:18:57.980 I can play piano very well.
00:18:59.620 I can hum a tune.
00:19:00.360 I once did a duet
00:19:01.260 with Tal Bachman
00:19:02.240 and Michelle Bachman.
00:19:04.180 It was a duet
00:19:04.760 because I was singing
00:19:05.420 with Michelle Bachman
00:19:06.300 and Tal was accompanying.
00:19:07.520 So I'm not like not artsy.
00:19:09.700 I just can't draw
00:19:10.700 or sketch or mold
00:19:11.620 or sculpt or anything like that.
00:19:13.320 But this is,
00:19:14.320 I mean, tremendous.
00:19:15.660 And the Sherman tank,
00:19:16.760 again, a very significant
00:19:18.000 historical piece in Canada.
00:19:20.020 A lot of work went into it,
00:19:21.340 the engineering strength.
00:19:23.040 And it's a really good news story
00:19:24.760 in Halloween,
00:19:25.500 especially when governments
00:19:26.380 are telling people
00:19:27.120 not to do Halloween.
00:19:29.220 But then you look
00:19:29.960 at the replies
00:19:31.160 and granted,
00:19:32.940 it's a small sample size here.
00:19:34.420 But the first one,
00:19:35.400 this is kind of disturbing,
00:19:36.700 CBC and someone else.
00:19:38.380 Are we really celebrating
00:19:39.400 war and mobiles of violence
00:19:41.200 with everything
00:19:41.800 that's happening
00:19:42.360 in Nova Scotia?
00:19:43.660 Someone else says
00:19:44.400 white people
00:19:45.120 and then someone else says
00:19:46.980 state-run media
00:19:48.160 must be stopped.
00:19:49.460 Now, I don't disagree
00:19:50.460 with the sentiment,
00:19:51.240 but I don't think
00:19:51.940 that has to do
00:19:52.540 with the tank Halloween.
00:19:54.920 I don't even know
00:19:55.380 if you can call it
00:19:55.880 a costume necessarily,
00:19:57.200 but well done.
00:19:59.020 I would absolutely love
00:20:00.120 to see that rolling
00:20:01.040 down my street.
00:20:02.200 And you're never going
00:20:02.680 to be as socially distanced
00:20:03.780 as you are
00:20:04.400 if you are hanging out
00:20:06.260 in a tank during Halloween.
00:20:08.400 Let's talk a little bit
00:20:09.580 about the airline industry
00:20:11.360 because I spoke last week
00:20:13.060 or two weeks ago
00:20:13.760 whenever it was
00:20:14.400 about being in
00:20:15.220 an Air Canada focus group.
00:20:16.540 I used to,
00:20:17.200 in a distant world,
00:20:18.640 be a frequent flyer
00:20:20.280 because of all of the,
00:20:21.580 you know,
00:20:21.860 things that we're now
00:20:22.900 no longer allowed to do.
00:20:24.400 But one of the big battles,
00:20:25.580 and I'd like to focus
00:20:26.760 on this in a bit more detail
00:20:28.120 and probably get
00:20:29.480 Gabor Lukash on the show
00:20:31.180 who's been a great advocate
00:20:32.400 for air passengers' rights.
00:20:34.180 But WestJet has caved
00:20:35.780 in the refund
00:20:37.360 versus credit battle
00:20:38.820 that airlines have been
00:20:40.520 for the most part
00:20:41.260 trying to stay back from.
00:20:43.540 Right now,
00:20:44.260 if you have had
00:20:45.160 a cancelled trip,
00:20:46.700 even if the airline
00:20:47.620 cancels it,
00:20:48.720 they're not going
00:20:49.420 to give you a refund
00:20:50.360 with Air Canada
00:20:51.280 or up until now WestJet.
00:20:53.040 More on that in a moment.
00:20:54.240 What they're going to do
00:20:54.960 is give you a credit
00:20:56.520 that you can then use
00:20:57.600 at any point.
00:20:58.780 And I don't even think
00:20:59.340 they expire now
00:21:00.160 because there's just so much
00:21:01.480 that is in limbo
00:21:02.600 and so much uncertainty.
00:21:04.520 But what ended up happening
00:21:05.800 was the airlines
00:21:07.040 were saying,
00:21:07.600 no, no, no,
00:21:08.220 we will only under
00:21:09.440 the passenger rights laws
00:21:11.300 have to give a refund
00:21:12.640 if we cancel
00:21:13.840 for something out of our control.
00:21:15.740 They're saying
00:21:16.560 that the pandemic
00:21:17.200 is not in their control.
00:21:18.460 Ergo,
00:21:18.840 they shouldn't have
00:21:20.660 to give refunds.
00:21:22.140 And there is
00:21:23.120 an economic argument here
00:21:24.540 in that airlines right now
00:21:25.800 are absolutely
00:21:26.720 in terrible shape.
00:21:28.520 The stock prices
00:21:29.420 are a shadow
00:21:30.320 of what they once were.
00:21:32.260 And there's not really
00:21:33.020 an end in sight.
00:21:34.080 The CEO of United Airlines
00:21:35.800 in the U.S.
00:21:36.480 had said that he doesn't think
00:21:37.580 the flying demand
00:21:38.560 will return until 2024.
00:21:41.380 And there is,
00:21:42.620 because of this,
00:21:43.520 the discussion
00:21:44.100 about whether there should be
00:21:45.620 or will be
00:21:46.620 a bailout of sorts.
00:21:47.840 And I think there's
00:21:48.540 a legitimate argument
00:21:49.380 to be made that,
00:21:50.040 look,
00:21:50.560 airlines should not get
00:21:51.500 a cent of taxpayer money
00:21:52.740 when Canadians have millions
00:21:54.740 and in some cases
00:21:55.720 over a billion dollars
00:21:56.920 wrapped up in these airlines
00:21:58.600 in credits.
00:22:00.000 But now WestJet has caved.
00:22:01.600 They're going to provide
00:22:02.380 refunds for flights
00:22:04.300 canceled during the pandemic.
00:22:07.280 They said they're contacting
00:22:08.460 all eligible flyers
00:22:09.600 with WestJet and Swoop,
00:22:11.440 beginning with those
00:22:12.340 whose flights were canceled
00:22:13.300 in March 2020
00:22:14.300 at the onset of the pandemic
00:22:16.020 to offer refunds.
00:22:17.480 The process is going
00:22:18.500 to take six to nine months
00:22:19.840 and they're asking customers,
00:22:21.760 don't call us,
00:22:22.660 we will call you.
00:22:24.080 They're saying that
00:22:24.740 they've heard loud and clear
00:22:25.680 that people want
00:22:26.540 the safest travel environment
00:22:28.140 and refunds.
00:22:29.520 And up until this point,
00:22:30.900 they haven't been able
00:22:31.520 to afford it,
00:22:32.200 but now they're saying
00:22:33.060 that they think
00:22:33.680 they can make it happen.
00:22:35.720 1.2 billion dollars.
00:22:38.440 So this is great.
00:22:39.280 So now Air Canada
00:22:40.100 and WestJet
00:22:40.620 are fighting about this.
00:22:42.580 Air Canada says,
00:22:43.600 misleading statement.
00:22:44.460 WestJet is just now
00:22:45.540 catching up to our policy
00:22:47.260 to refund refundable fares.
00:22:49.280 We have already refunded
00:22:50.780 over 1.2 billion dollars
00:22:52.420 in refundable fares to date.
00:22:56.180 Now, yes,
00:22:56.740 Air Canada will refund you
00:22:57.900 if you bought
00:22:58.760 the refundable fares.
00:22:59.840 Most travelers do not.
00:23:01.360 They travel on one
00:23:02.500 of the cheaper options
00:23:03.420 that's not refundable.
00:23:04.580 But Air Canada's
00:23:05.700 throwing shade here
00:23:06.460 and even tagging WestJet,
00:23:07.660 which gives WestJet
00:23:08.340 the opportunity to respond
00:23:09.640 as they did
00:23:10.760 by saying,
00:23:11.880 let's clear the air.
00:23:13.220 We're offering refunds
00:23:14.540 for guests
00:23:15.560 if we cancel their flight.
00:23:17.540 Even the lowest cost tickets
00:23:19.380 will be refunded
00:23:20.400 to original form of payment
00:23:21.980 if WestJet caused
00:23:23.660 the cancellation,
00:23:24.900 making Air Canada
00:23:25.980 probably really unhappy
00:23:27.620 that it was deciding
00:23:28.640 to wade into this fight
00:23:30.180 because they said
00:23:30.840 in a statement
00:23:31.360 that they're only going
00:23:32.660 to be, again,
00:23:33.300 refunding the refundable tickets.
00:23:35.780 But this is what
00:23:37.160 they should be doing.
00:23:38.200 And I'm going to give
00:23:38.800 some free advice
00:23:39.660 to the airline industry.
00:23:40.760 And I'm borrowing this
00:23:41.960 from what cruise industries
00:23:43.480 have done
00:23:43.940 or the cruise industry
00:23:44.740 has done.
00:23:45.600 And I know this
00:23:46.280 because I work
00:23:47.100 in one particular context
00:23:48.880 in putting together
00:23:49.640 an annual cruise.
00:23:51.080 And what the cruise lines
00:23:53.000 have done,
00:23:53.720 many of them,
00:23:54.340 is say,
00:23:54.660 listen,
00:23:54.940 we'll give you a refund
00:23:55.780 if you want.
00:23:56.240 We canceled it.
00:23:56.980 That's on us.
00:23:58.000 But if you do not
00:24:00.720 want a refund
00:24:02.140 or if you are tempted
00:24:04.320 by this other option,
00:24:05.600 we will give you a credit
00:24:06.800 at 125% value.
00:24:09.800 So you get a 100% refund
00:24:11.580 or you get a 125% credit.
00:24:15.120 So we'll pay you
00:24:16.260 to do whatever it is
00:24:17.560 you want to do with us
00:24:18.360 at another point.
00:24:19.220 And to be honest,
00:24:20.020 that option,
00:24:21.220 if airlines did,
00:24:22.300 it would go a long way
00:24:23.480 to offer goodwill
00:24:24.460 because it would convince people
00:24:25.840 to actually keep their money
00:24:27.800 in the airline,
00:24:28.560 which saves the airlines
00:24:29.880 from the revenue issue.
00:24:31.200 And they spend a little bit
00:24:32.500 more down the road
00:24:33.320 because they have to give
00:24:34.180 the person,
00:24:35.040 maybe it's an upgrade
00:24:35.900 or maybe it's they swap it out
00:24:37.540 for a more expensive flight
00:24:38.620 or whatever the case may be.
00:24:40.020 But they give people the option.
00:24:41.580 And when push comes to shove,
00:24:42.620 you say,
00:24:42.960 listen,
00:24:43.180 we'll give you your money back
00:24:44.040 or we'll give you more value
00:24:46.020 in the future.
00:24:47.080 A lot of people
00:24:47.780 are going to take
00:24:48.360 the future option,
00:24:49.840 but they're not doing that.
00:24:51.080 And this is why airlines
00:24:52.280 continue to get crapped on
00:24:54.100 because they invite it
00:24:55.300 by crapping on their customers.
00:24:57.340 So good on WestJet again.
00:24:59.120 I mean,
00:24:59.320 I generally speaking
00:25:00.480 have flown a lot with Air Canada
00:25:01.760 and I think they do a lot well.
00:25:02.960 I don't join the Air Canada's
00:25:05.740 evil bandwagon
00:25:06.560 like a lot of people
00:25:07.520 like to ride on,
00:25:08.840 but they are looking
00:25:10.140 pretty bad in this
00:25:10.920 now that WestJet has given in.
00:25:12.940 We will be right back
00:25:13.880 in a moment
00:25:14.240 and talk about the thing
00:25:15.020 that's making everything
00:25:15.780 more expensive for everyone,
00:25:17.620 the carbon tax.
00:25:18.460 That's up next
00:25:19.020 on The Andrew Lawton Show.
00:25:22.720 You're tuned in
00:25:23.880 to The Andrew Lawton Show.
00:25:25.380 Welcome back
00:25:32.260 to The Andrew Lawton Show
00:25:33.680 here on True North.
00:25:34.740 Let's talk about
00:25:35.520 one of my biggest pet peeves
00:25:36.880 and I suspect one
00:25:37.600 that I share
00:25:38.180 with a great many of you
00:25:39.200 tuning in to this show.
00:25:40.940 The federal government's
00:25:42.640 carbon tax
00:25:43.360 or as it likes to call it,
00:25:44.420 I believe,
00:25:44.820 the Greenhouse Gas Pollution
00:25:46.400 Pricing Act,
00:25:47.320 which is basically
00:25:48.440 the tax on everything.
00:25:50.400 The tax on your fuel,
00:25:51.860 on your gas heating at home,
00:25:53.180 the tax on anything you buy
00:25:55.080 that's been produced
00:25:55.860 in Canada,
00:25:56.560 on anything that's been
00:25:57.300 shipped to you.
00:25:57.940 It is literally the tax
00:25:59.280 on pretty much every stage
00:26:01.540 of the supply chain
00:26:03.020 and it's supposedly
00:26:04.660 going to help save the world
00:26:06.300 from the evil scourge
00:26:07.500 that is a greenhouse gas
00:26:08.860 but at the same time,
00:26:10.800 this is also not something
00:26:12.140 that I am as optimistic in
00:26:14.260 and I know a lot of you
00:26:15.340 aren't either.
00:26:16.480 Forgetting about
00:26:17.060 the environmental side
00:26:18.060 of the discussion here,
00:26:19.240 let's focus on
00:26:20.360 the economic aspect.
00:26:22.100 A new report
00:26:22.600 from the Fraser Institute
00:26:23.480 says that
00:26:24.140 this carbon tax
00:26:25.520 that we have in Canada
00:26:26.600 and in fact,
00:26:27.140 most of the carbon taxes
00:26:28.160 put in by very similar
00:26:29.740 wealthy nations
00:26:30.680 around the world
00:26:31.360 don't actually economically
00:26:33.240 meet the criteria necessary
00:26:35.120 to say they are
00:26:36.440 efficient and effective.
00:26:38.220 The report is
00:26:39.160 Carbon Pricing
00:26:40.000 in High Income
00:26:40.820 OECD Countries.
00:26:41.920 The author is
00:26:43.000 Elmira Ali Akbari
00:26:44.300 who's the Associate Director
00:26:45.720 of Natural Resource Studies
00:26:47.660 at the Fraser Institute
00:26:48.640 and the author of this report.
00:26:50.640 Dr. Ali Akbari,
00:26:51.680 thank you very much
00:26:52.440 for coming on.
00:26:53.160 Good to speak with you.
00:26:54.140 Thanks, Andrew,
00:26:54.980 for having me.
00:26:56.720 So let's start off
00:26:57.740 with what it was
00:26:58.500 you really set out to find
00:26:59.860 when you decided
00:27:00.820 to bring together
00:27:01.600 these countries
00:27:02.200 around the world.
00:27:02.960 What were you looking for?
00:27:04.600 So it's widely
00:27:06.520 acknowledged that
00:27:07.700 carbon pricing
00:27:08.480 is the most efficient
00:27:09.600 way to reduce
00:27:10.700 greenhouse gas emissions
00:27:12.060 and address
00:27:13.580 the issue
00:27:14.060 of climate change.
00:27:15.260 However,
00:27:16.180 some key conditions
00:27:17.600 must be met
00:27:18.460 for carbon pricing
00:27:19.760 to be efficient
00:27:20.640 or in other words
00:27:21.720 to be the least costly
00:27:23.860 approach
00:27:24.400 for reducing emissions.
00:27:26.480 The first condition
00:27:27.460 is something we call
00:27:28.460 revenue neutrality
00:27:29.520 and that means
00:27:30.320 that all the revenues
00:27:31.600 from carbon pricing
00:27:32.860 should be used
00:27:33.880 to reduce
00:27:34.560 other costly taxes
00:27:36.140 in the system
00:27:37.540 such as reducing
00:27:38.440 personal or business
00:27:39.900 income tax rates.
00:27:41.580 The second condition
00:27:42.740 which is also related
00:27:43.900 to the first one
00:27:44.960 is that governments
00:27:46.340 should avoid
00:27:47.600 subsidizing substitutes
00:27:49.800 for carbon-emitting
00:27:50.880 activities
00:27:51.640 such as subsidizing
00:27:53.500 wind and solar
00:27:55.000 energy sources
00:27:56.100 because subsidizing
00:27:57.680 these substitutes
00:27:59.000 will increase
00:27:59.800 the cost of reducing
00:28:01.240 emissions
00:28:01.860 and will defeat
00:28:03.300 the whole purpose
00:28:04.400 of carbon pricing
00:28:05.500 which is allowing
00:28:06.860 the market
00:28:07.640 and prices
00:28:08.600 to find
00:28:10.420 the right substitutes.
00:28:12.420 And the third condition
00:28:13.520 is that the introduction
00:28:15.220 of carbon pricing
00:28:16.540 should trigger
00:28:18.160 the repeal
00:28:20.180 of the existing
00:28:21.280 and corresponding
00:28:22.300 emissions-related
00:28:23.740 regulations.
00:28:24.580 We shouldn't be adding
00:28:25.480 carbon pricing
00:28:26.360 on top of existing
00:28:28.100 regulations.
00:28:29.040 So in our recent study
00:28:30.820 we examined
00:28:31.660 existing carbon pricing
00:28:33.600 policies
00:28:34.280 in 31 high-income
00:28:35.980 OECD countries
00:28:37.100 to determine
00:28:38.500 whether
00:28:39.160 these existing
00:28:41.420 systems
00:28:42.240 meet the key conditions
00:28:44.140 of a well-designed
00:28:45.840 carbon pricing
00:28:46.620 policies
00:28:47.140 and we found
00:28:47.760 that no country
00:28:49.700 has implemented
00:28:51.000 a well-designed
00:28:51.880 carbon pricing policy.
00:28:53.560 More specifically
00:28:54.300 no country
00:28:55.920 is using
00:28:56.400 all the revenues
00:28:57.400 from carbon pricing
00:28:59.400 to reduce
00:29:00.140 other taxes
00:29:01.160 which help
00:29:02.760 with improving
00:29:04.320 economic growth.
00:29:05.480 our study
00:29:06.860 found that
00:29:07.860 74%
00:29:09.980 of the
00:29:11.280 carbon tax
00:29:12.380 revenues
00:29:13.520 collected
00:29:14.220 in 14 countries
00:29:16.700 on average
00:29:17.860 are simply
00:29:19.000 used as
00:29:19.860 general revenues
00:29:21.120 for the government.
00:29:22.800 Only 14%
00:29:24.420 of the
00:29:25.260 carbon tax revenues
00:29:26.820 again on average
00:29:27.800 were returned
00:29:29.200 to taxpayers.
00:29:30.880 And this suggests
00:29:31.940 that
00:29:32.480 existing carbon
00:29:33.960 carbon taxes
00:29:34.580 are mainly
00:29:35.540 used as a
00:29:36.680 tool for governments
00:29:38.220 to raise revenue
00:29:39.340 rather than
00:29:40.420 a mechanism
00:29:41.500 to reduce emissions
00:29:43.000 in the most
00:29:45.120 affordable
00:29:46.200 way possible.
00:29:48.320 In addition,
00:29:48.960 we found that
00:29:49.540 no country
00:29:50.380 that introduced
00:29:51.520 carbon pricing
00:29:52.760 has eliminated
00:29:53.960 the existing
00:29:55.280 and corresponding
00:29:56.240 GHG-related regulations.
00:29:59.280 In fact,
00:30:00.020 most countries
00:30:00.920 have done
00:30:01.500 the opposite
00:30:02.340 and
00:30:03.100 they have
00:30:03.680 introduced
00:30:04.320 even new
00:30:05.000 regulations
00:30:05.780 following the
00:30:06.500 introduction
00:30:07.120 of
00:30:07.680 carbon pricing.
00:30:09.920 Emission caps,
00:30:11.660 clean fuel
00:30:12.240 standards,
00:30:13.460 renewable power
00:30:14.540 mandates.
00:30:15.500 These are just
00:30:15.980 some examples
00:30:16.820 of these regulations
00:30:18.000 that undermine
00:30:19.880 the cost-effectiveness
00:30:21.240 of carbon pricing
00:30:23.100 policies.
00:30:24.280 I want to talk
00:30:25.260 about some
00:30:25.840 of the specifics
00:30:26.880 you mentioned
00:30:27.380 a moment ago
00:30:27.980 about how the money
00:30:28.700 is spent.
00:30:29.160 But before then,
00:30:30.480 just getting to
00:30:31.180 really the fundamental
00:30:32.140 thesis of this report,
00:30:34.080 am I correct that
00:30:34.820 you're not saying
00:30:35.620 a carbon tax itself
00:30:37.140 is a bad thing
00:30:38.020 but just there's
00:30:38.560 a right way
00:30:39.080 and a wrong way
00:30:39.660 to do it?
00:30:40.180 Or is it that
00:30:41.160 so many of these
00:30:42.020 mechanisms you think
00:30:43.060 would be required
00:30:44.060 for it to be
00:30:44.620 better designed
00:30:45.320 are just not
00:30:46.440 happening in
00:30:47.120 carbon tax policies
00:30:48.140 that we see
00:30:48.640 around the world?
00:30:49.500 That's a really
00:30:50.200 great point.
00:30:51.400 So, you know,
00:30:52.380 most economists
00:30:53.160 including me
00:30:54.160 believe that
00:30:54.740 carbon pricing
00:30:55.580 is the most
00:30:56.240 efficient way
00:30:57.000 to reduce
00:30:57.540 greenhouse gas
00:30:58.340 emissions
00:30:58.740 but we believe
00:31:00.660 that the way
00:31:01.380 we are designing
00:31:02.440 and implementing
00:31:03.880 those policies
00:31:05.000 are really important.
00:31:06.760 While tackling
00:31:07.780 climate change
00:31:08.820 is a priority
00:31:09.760 we should really
00:31:10.560 pay attention
00:31:11.200 to the way
00:31:11.760 that we are
00:31:12.400 designing
00:31:13.500 and implementing
00:31:14.400 these policies.
00:31:15.660 If we have
00:31:16.600 a well-designed
00:31:17.620 carbon pricing
00:31:18.560 policy
00:31:19.140 we can reduce
00:31:20.760 greenhouse gas
00:31:22.040 emissions
00:31:22.480 in an efficient
00:31:24.340 and productive
00:31:25.080 way
00:31:25.560 and this is
00:31:26.200 basically
00:31:26.620 what our
00:31:27.220 report is
00:31:27.780 about.
00:31:29.380 So let's
00:31:30.280 talk about
00:31:30.800 how it's
00:31:31.440 spent
00:31:31.760 because I know
00:31:32.500 this was a
00:31:33.200 big part
00:31:33.960 of the discussion
00:31:34.580 in Canada
00:31:35.180 about whether
00:31:35.820 the money
00:31:36.620 that the
00:31:37.000 government
00:31:37.260 brings in
00:31:37.820 through the
00:31:38.220 carbon tax
00:31:38.920 had to be
00:31:39.400 used for
00:31:40.400 specific
00:31:41.300 emission reduction
00:31:42.580 programs
00:31:43.300 or whether it
00:31:43.880 could just go
00:31:44.500 into general
00:31:45.520 revenue.
00:31:46.360 Why does that
00:31:46.880 matter?
00:31:47.420 I mean in the
00:31:48.220 sense of the
00:31:48.780 effect a carbon
00:31:49.500 tax would have
00:31:50.240 on consumers
00:31:50.960 on industry
00:31:51.920 it's the
00:31:52.900 same.
00:31:53.400 How does it
00:31:53.880 matter from
00:31:54.500 an efficiency
00:31:55.260 standpoint how
00:31:56.120 the government
00:31:56.540 spends the
00:31:57.100 money?
00:31:58.800 So the
00:32:00.500 revenue
00:32:01.200 neutrality
00:32:01.920 condition
00:32:02.560 explicitly says
00:32:04.040 that the
00:32:04.960 collected
00:32:05.520 revenue from
00:32:06.300 carbon tax
00:32:07.380 should be
00:32:08.380 used to
00:32:09.040 reduce other
00:32:09.980 costly taxes
00:32:11.060 in the system
00:32:11.860 and the
00:32:13.160 reason is that
00:32:13.800 and this is
00:32:14.300 really important
00:32:14.900 the reason is
00:32:15.780 that this is
00:32:17.440 a bit technical
00:32:17.960 but I try to
00:32:18.860 put it simple
00:32:19.420 when we
00:32:19.900 introduce a
00:32:20.560 carbon tax
00:32:21.240 or any
00:32:21.580 other form
00:32:22.100 of tax
00:32:22.660 we create
00:32:23.900 an economic
00:32:24.700 inefficiency
00:32:25.540 which results
00:32:26.540 in something
00:32:27.280 economists
00:32:28.080 call deadweight
00:32:29.180 loss.
00:32:29.800 Deadweight loss
00:32:30.480 is a cost
00:32:31.780 to society
00:32:32.800 resulting from
00:32:34.440 an inefficient
00:32:35.720 allocation of
00:32:37.100 resources
00:32:37.640 within a market.
00:32:38.900 So the idea
00:32:39.480 is that when
00:32:40.020 we are
00:32:40.340 basically when
00:32:41.020 we are having
00:32:41.720 a carbon tax
00:32:42.580 that creates
00:32:43.320 some efficiency
00:32:44.540 costs.
00:32:45.320 So to mitigate
00:32:46.020 that efficiency
00:32:46.900 cost we should
00:32:47.740 be using
00:32:48.360 revenues from
00:32:49.540 carbon tax
00:32:50.260 to reduce
00:32:50.860 other costly
00:32:51.760 taxes.
00:32:53.260 And you know
00:32:54.260 for example
00:32:55.840 in Canada
00:32:56.360 the federal
00:32:56.820 government
00:32:57.240 is now
00:32:58.000 using
00:32:58.600 its carbon
00:33:00.020 tax revenues
00:33:01.020 to kind of
00:33:01.960 it's using
00:33:02.800 90% of its
00:33:03.700 carbon tax revenues
00:33:04.620 to recycle
00:33:05.840 it back to
00:33:06.520 households
00:33:07.200 through issuing
00:33:08.320 lump sum
00:33:10.120 rebates
00:33:10.840 while issuing
00:33:12.100 lump sum
00:33:12.620 rebates
00:33:13.380 you know
00:33:14.160 generates
00:33:14.800 some economic
00:33:16.300 some economic
00:33:16.860 efficiency benefits
00:33:18.300 but the benefits
00:33:20.240 would be larger
00:33:21.300 you know
00:33:21.900 if we
00:33:22.700 reduce
00:33:23.740 other taxes.
00:33:25.440 Many papers
00:33:25.960 have shown
00:33:26.580 that when
00:33:27.660 we use
00:33:28.980 carbon tax revenues
00:33:30.380 and recycle
00:33:31.240 them back
00:33:31.840 to the economy
00:33:32.600 in a form
00:33:33.160 of tax cuts
00:33:34.240 that would
00:33:35.540 result in
00:33:36.600 greater economic
00:33:38.400 efficiency
00:33:39.120 compared to a case
00:33:40.100 where we
00:33:41.380 just
00:33:41.740 issue
00:33:42.500 lump sum
00:33:43.100 rebates
00:33:43.700 so
00:33:44.440 and the
00:33:45.300 intuition
00:33:45.680 is also
00:33:46.180 simple
00:33:46.540 because
00:33:46.940 remember
00:33:47.860 those taxes
00:33:48.820 such as
00:33:49.500 income taxes
00:33:50.460 they discourage
00:33:51.740 work
00:33:52.340 they discourage
00:33:53.240 investment
00:33:53.860 and savings
00:33:54.800 so
00:33:55.040 when we
00:33:55.700 reduce
00:33:56.240 those taxes
00:33:57.140 we can
00:33:57.960 help more
00:33:58.740 with improving
00:33:59.980 economic
00:34:01.320 growth
00:34:02.040 and that's
00:34:02.700 why
00:34:03.080 you know
00:34:03.800 it's really
00:34:04.320 important
00:34:04.800 that all
00:34:05.780 the revenues
00:34:06.380 that we
00:34:06.920 are collecting
00:34:07.420 from carbon
00:34:08.920 pricing
00:34:09.360 should be
00:34:09.980 used to
00:34:10.440 reduce
00:34:10.800 other taxes
00:34:11.620 and this
00:34:12.060 is not
00:34:12.460 something
00:34:13.140 that the
00:34:13.580 federal government
00:34:14.180 is currently
00:34:15.100 doing.
00:34:16.100 One thing
00:34:16.920 I'm curious
00:34:17.420 about
00:34:17.780 and in
00:34:18.200 the list
00:34:18.580 of countries
00:34:19.180 against which
00:34:19.820 you've
00:34:20.100 compared
00:34:20.500 Canada
00:34:21.360 the 14
00:34:22.280 OECD
00:34:23.140 countries
00:34:23.540 that have
00:34:23.860 implemented
00:34:24.260 carbon
00:34:24.660 taxes
00:34:25.120 there's
00:34:25.840 a huge
00:34:26.500 range
00:34:27.040 of what
00:34:27.600 that actual
00:34:28.180 tax rate
00:34:28.860 is
00:34:29.120 I think
00:34:29.560 Japan
00:34:29.960 was the
00:34:30.420 lowest
00:34:30.780 at $3
00:34:31.980 per ton
00:34:33.280 of CO2
00:34:34.060 emissions
00:34:34.460 all the
00:34:34.780 way up
00:34:35.100 to
00:34:35.380 Sweden
00:34:36.140 at
00:34:36.400 I think
00:34:36.680 $127
00:34:38.140 or so
00:34:38.580 and Canada
00:34:39.220 on the
00:34:39.600 lower end
00:34:40.120 at $15
00:34:40.900 and I mean
00:34:41.920 obviously
00:34:42.240 as a Canadian
00:34:43.000 taxpayer
00:34:43.520 I just
00:34:44.200 don't like
00:34:44.600 tax in
00:34:45.060 general
00:34:45.340 so even
00:34:46.280 if it's
00:34:46.580 lower than
00:34:46.940 other
00:34:47.120 countries
00:34:47.500 I would
00:34:47.980 still say
00:34:48.460 that there's
00:34:48.900 a question
00:34:49.480 about whether
00:34:49.980 it's too
00:34:50.380 high
00:34:50.660 but are
00:34:51.500 all of
00:34:51.980 these
00:34:52.180 countries
00:34:52.600 comparable
00:34:53.220 I mean
00:34:53.800 does
00:34:53.980 Canada
00:34:54.360 with its
00:34:54.900 industry
00:34:55.720 that's heavily
00:34:56.280 resource
00:34:56.900 focused
00:34:57.340 have a
00:34:57.920 place
00:34:58.280 and have
00:34:58.560 an ability
00:34:58.960 to compare
00:34:59.540 it with
00:34:59.960 the economies
00:35:01.240 and greenhouse
00:35:01.960 gas
00:35:02.400 emissions
00:35:02.760 plans
00:35:03.600 in Sweden
00:35:04.240 Japan
00:35:04.700 and so
00:35:05.420 on
00:35:05.620 where
00:35:05.820 they don't
00:35:06.460 have that
00:35:06.940 resource sector
00:35:07.820 as strongly
00:35:08.460 as we do
00:35:08.980 so we
00:35:09.820 cannot
00:35:10.200 directly
00:35:10.820 compare
00:35:11.460 those
00:35:11.920 taxes
00:35:12.460 among
00:35:12.800 countries
00:35:13.360 due to
00:35:13.780 some
00:35:14.040 reason
00:35:14.340 because
00:35:14.660 there are
00:35:15.020 differences
00:35:15.580 in those
00:35:16.300 programs
00:35:16.960 for instance
00:35:17.780 in terms
00:35:18.400 of
00:35:18.660 in some
00:35:19.340 countries
00:35:19.760 some
00:35:20.340 sectors
00:35:20.820 get
00:35:21.200 compensation
00:35:21.780 or some
00:35:22.640 sectors
00:35:23.040 get
00:35:23.420 exempted
00:35:24.180 from
00:35:24.460 paying
00:35:24.880 carbon
00:35:25.200 taxes
00:35:25.620 or
00:35:26.240 in
00:35:26.440 some
00:35:26.680 countries
00:35:27.020 we see
00:35:27.440 that
00:35:27.640 the
00:35:27.840 taxes
00:35:28.320 apply
00:35:29.000 to
00:35:29.520 all
00:35:29.980 the
00:35:30.440 emissions
00:35:31.920 basically
00:35:32.680 generated
00:35:33.700 in the
00:35:34.540 country
00:35:34.960 whereas
00:35:35.260 in some
00:35:35.700 other
00:35:35.920 countries
00:35:36.400 it's
00:35:36.660 only
00:35:36.900 a share
00:35:37.620 of
00:35:37.880 emission
00:35:38.240 a portion
00:35:38.860 of
00:35:39.100 emission
00:35:39.440 not
00:35:39.720 the
00:35:39.940 whole
00:35:40.360 basically
00:35:42.800 emissions
00:35:43.320 generated
00:35:43.880 so
00:35:44.540 because
00:35:45.240 of
00:35:45.520 those
00:35:45.780 differences
00:35:46.500 within
00:35:47.100 countries
00:35:47.780 we
00:35:48.020 cannot
00:35:48.360 really
00:35:48.940 directly
00:35:49.780 compare
00:35:50.380 those
00:35:51.180 carbon
00:35:51.580 taxes
00:35:52.120 between
00:35:52.800 countries
00:35:53.940 so
00:35:55.580 I guess
00:35:56.040 the big
00:35:56.360 question
00:35:56.720 is
00:35:57.040 are we
00:35:58.480 talking
00:35:58.900 about
00:35:59.320 tweaks
00:35:59.880 that could 0.68
00:36:00.320 be made
00:36:00.980 to
00:36:01.400 Canada's
00:36:02.200 carbon
00:36:02.580 tax
00:36:02.960 in order
00:36:03.300 to bring
00:36:03.620 it
00:36:03.720 in alignment
00:36:04.120 with what
00:36:04.480 you're
00:36:04.620 saying
00:36:04.940 or
00:36:05.140 would it
00:36:05.620 really
00:36:05.820 have to
00:36:06.200 go back
00:36:06.540 to the
00:36:06.780 drawing
00:36:07.100 board
00:36:07.360 and start
00:36:07.900 from
00:36:08.120 scratch
00:36:08.540 to qualify
00:36:09.180 as being
00:36:09.840 an
00:36:10.320 effective
00:36:10.700 and
00:36:10.880 efficient
00:36:11.240 plan
00:36:12.020 yeah
00:36:12.660 I think
00:36:13.260 we can
00:36:13.880 make
00:36:14.160 some
00:36:14.540 tweaks
00:36:15.240 or
00:36:15.480 reforms
00:36:16.020 you know
00:36:16.460 to
00:36:16.800 make
00:36:17.320 it
00:36:17.620 basically
00:36:18.120 a
00:36:18.380 well
00:36:18.600 designed
00:36:18.940 carbon
00:36:19.280 pricing
00:36:19.680 policy
00:36:20.240 another
00:36:21.060 main
00:36:21.580 issue
00:36:21.860 in
00:36:22.040 Canada
00:36:22.340 is
00:36:22.600 that
00:36:22.900 the
00:36:24.100 federal
00:36:24.380 carbon
00:36:24.820 tax
00:36:25.420 is
00:36:25.740 accompanied
00:36:26.340 by so
00:36:27.260 many
00:36:27.740 other
00:36:28.180 regulatory
00:36:29.320 measures
00:36:30.020 for example
00:36:31.200 we have
00:36:31.920 a regulate
00:36:32.580 and all
00:36:33.400 those
00:36:33.620 regulations
00:36:34.220 have the
00:36:34.820 same
00:36:35.200 target
00:36:35.760 or
00:36:36.220 objective
00:36:36.700 and that's
00:36:37.500 actually
00:36:37.960 the issue
00:36:38.460 for example
00:36:39.260 we have
00:36:39.640 a regulation
00:36:40.320 to phase
00:36:41.060 out
00:36:41.460 coal
00:36:42.020 fire
00:36:42.360 power
00:36:42.700 plants
00:36:43.120 by 2030
00:36:44.000 we have
00:36:44.700 a regulation
00:36:45.480 on methane
00:36:47.120 emissions
00:36:47.760 in the oil
00:36:48.420 and gas
00:36:48.860 sector
00:36:49.280 we have
00:36:50.580 an ethanol
00:36:51.360 regulation
00:36:52.300 to reduce
00:36:53.540 greenhouse gas
00:36:54.620 emissions
00:36:55.060 in the
00:36:55.480 transportation
00:36:56.040 sector
00:36:56.760 the federal
00:36:57.620 government
00:36:58.080 has also
00:36:58.940 you know
00:36:59.700 proposed
00:37:00.200 this sweeping
00:37:00.860 regulation
00:37:01.580 called
00:37:02.080 clean fuel
00:37:03.380 standard
00:37:03.880 to decarbonize
00:37:05.980 fuel use
00:37:06.980 in the country
00:37:08.040 so all
00:37:09.240 all these
00:37:09.620 regulations
00:37:10.320 that have
00:37:11.240 the same
00:37:11.880 objective
00:37:12.420 they have
00:37:12.900 the same
00:37:13.340 target
00:37:13.780 when we
00:37:14.280 accompany
00:37:15.120 those
00:37:15.620 regulations
00:37:16.720 with the
00:37:17.600 federal
00:37:17.880 carbon tax
00:37:19.040 all those
00:37:19.820 regulations
00:37:20.280 are going
00:37:20.800 to increase
00:37:21.260 the cost
00:37:21.900 of reducing
00:37:23.260 emissions
00:37:24.040 without generating
00:37:27.140 any significant
00:37:29.780 marginal
00:37:30.440 benefit
00:37:31.080 so that's
00:37:32.920 one of the
00:37:33.520 main issues
00:37:34.280 with
00:37:34.660 federal
00:37:35.380 government's
00:37:36.080 carbon tax
00:37:36.680 the other
00:37:37.280 issue
00:37:37.660 is
00:37:38.060 as I
00:37:38.760 discussed
00:37:39.560 is that
00:37:40.980 the way
00:37:41.620 the federal
00:37:42.500 government
00:37:42.940 is recycling
00:37:44.180 its carbon
00:37:44.920 tax revenues
00:37:46.060 is not ideal
00:37:47.420 this is not
00:37:48.200 what economists
00:37:49.020 have in mind
00:37:50.040 the federal
00:37:50.880 government
00:37:51.240 should be using
00:37:52.120 carbon tax
00:37:53.080 revenues
00:37:53.560 to reduce
00:37:54.600 other costly
00:37:55.480 taxes
00:37:55.960 such as
00:37:57.280 personal
00:37:57.680 or business
00:37:58.260 income tax
00:37:59.440 rates
00:37:59.780 again
00:38:00.140 this is not
00:38:00.900 happening
00:38:01.340 in Canada
00:38:02.000 and we have
00:38:02.840 also seen
00:38:03.460 that the
00:38:03.820 federal government
00:38:04.440 is now
00:38:05.520 using
00:38:07.280 10%
00:38:08.920 of its
00:38:09.440 carbon tax
00:38:10.280 revenues
00:38:11.580 to
00:38:12.960 basically
00:38:14.720 pursue
00:38:15.180 some
00:38:15.520 environmental
00:38:16.140 goals
00:38:16.720 because
00:38:17.160 that 10% 0.79
00:38:19.140 goes to
00:38:20.480 small and
00:38:21.140 medium sized
00:38:22.100 companies
00:38:23.180 and some
00:38:23.940 other
00:38:24.460 organizations
00:38:25.900 such as
00:38:26.580 schools
00:38:27.140 and
00:38:27.580 hospitals
00:38:28.400 for their
00:38:29.800 energy
00:38:30.840 efficiency
00:38:31.460 programs
00:38:32.180 meaning
00:38:32.500 that
00:38:32.920 the
00:38:33.540 government
00:38:33.920 is
00:38:34.200 using
00:38:34.980 that
00:38:35.460 revenue
00:38:35.840 to pursue
00:38:36.500 some
00:38:36.940 environmental
00:38:38.020 goals
00:38:39.220 and
00:38:39.560 this is
00:38:40.540 not
00:38:40.740 something
00:38:41.200 that
00:38:41.680 we should
00:38:42.500 be doing
00:38:43.020 again
00:38:43.420 we should
00:38:45.280 be
00:38:45.760 having
00:38:46.520 a well
00:38:47.000 designed
00:38:47.600 carbon
00:38:48.580 pricing
00:38:49.020 policy
00:38:49.480 so that
00:38:49.920 we can
00:38:50.380 deliver
00:38:52.180 emission
00:38:52.740 reductions
00:38:53.360 in an
00:38:54.640 efficient
00:38:54.960 way
00:38:55.360 the
00:38:56.720 report
00:38:57.240 from the
00:38:57.540 Fraser
00:38:57.780 Institute
00:38:58.160 carbon
00:38:58.540 pricing
00:38:59.000 in
00:38:59.300 high
00:38:59.600 income
00:38:59.980 OECD
00:39:00.680 countries
00:39:01.180 and you
00:39:01.860 can check
00:39:02.180 that out
00:39:02.700 online
00:39:03.640 we'll have
00:39:04.060 a link
00:39:04.460 in the
00:39:04.700 description
00:39:05.020 box
00:39:05.440 the author
00:39:06.380 of the
00:39:06.680 report
00:39:06.980 Dr.
00:39:07.420 Elmira
00:39:07.780 Aliakbari 0.75
00:39:08.480 Associate
00:39:08.920 Director
00:39:09.380 of Natural
00:39:10.040 Resources
00:39:10.540 for the
00:39:11.000 Fraser
00:39:11.260 Institute
00:39:11.640 joins me
00:39:12.200 on the
00:39:12.880 line
00:39:13.100 now
00:39:13.300 Dr.
00:39:13.660 Aliakbari 0.75
00:39:14.200 thank you
00:39:14.620 very much
00:39:15.040 for coming
00:39:15.480 on today
00:39:15.880 great to
00:39:16.260 speak
00:39:16.500 with you
00:39:16.980 thanks
00:39:18.340 for having
00:39:18.960 me
00:39:19.300 it's funny
00:39:20.400 I know
00:39:20.980 I'm going
00:39:21.520 to get
00:39:21.680 a lot
00:39:21.980 of nasty
00:39:22.760 messages
00:39:23.320 from a lot
00:39:23.820 of people
00:39:24.140 who are
00:39:24.580 like me
00:39:25.220 in the
00:39:25.480 I don't
00:39:25.840 want any
00:39:26.320 carbon tax
00:39:27.120 camp
00:39:27.800 and I
00:39:28.100 think that's
00:39:28.560 an entirely
00:39:29.100 defensible
00:39:29.760 and justifiable
00:39:30.760 position
00:39:31.300 but I do
00:39:32.420 think it's
00:39:32.780 interesting
00:39:33.260 that there
00:39:34.300 are a lot
00:39:34.920 of people
00:39:35.440 in Canada
00:39:36.260 and I'd
00:39:36.600 say there
00:39:36.820 are probably
00:39:37.060 a lot
00:39:37.300 of people
00:39:37.600 in the
00:39:37.960 Liberal
00:39:38.300 Party
00:39:38.640 that are
00:39:39.020 true believers
00:39:40.260 in the sense
00:39:40.780 that yes
00:39:41.120 they think
00:39:41.500 environmental
00:39:41.920 issues
00:39:42.780 are these
00:39:43.460 crippling 1.00
00:39:43.820 threats
00:39:44.080 to humanity
00:39:44.660 but they're
00:39:45.600 also people
00:39:46.480 that want
00:39:47.360 good effective
00:39:48.720 policy
00:39:49.380 and that's
00:39:50.040 the thing
00:39:50.320 and I'm
00:39:50.580 kind of at
00:39:50.920 this point
00:39:51.260 where if
00:39:51.660 there's going
00:39:52.240 to be a
00:39:52.760 carbon tax
00:39:53.380 if we're
00:39:53.640 going to
00:39:53.780 go down
00:39:54.060 this road
00:39:54.480 let's at
00:39:55.500 least make
00:39:56.040 it revenue
00:39:56.480 neutral
00:39:56.840 and let's
00:39:57.600 at least
00:39:57.940 not just
00:39:58.600 treat it
00:39:59.100 as a
00:39:59.540 general tax
00:40:00.460 and this
00:40:00.780 is one
00:40:01.080 of the
00:40:01.260 big things
00:40:01.700 that was
00:40:01.980 coming up
00:40:02.480 and I
00:40:03.000 was in
00:40:03.260 the whole
00:40:03.660 week of
00:40:04.400 trial for
00:40:05.520 the Ontario
00:40:06.240 carbon tax
00:40:06.940 court case
00:40:07.400 that would
00:40:07.680 have been
00:40:07.880 what April
00:40:08.820 2019
00:40:09.420 I think
00:40:09.900 that was
00:40:10.260 at Osgood
00:40:10.720 Hall
00:40:10.960 and it was
00:40:12.360 amazing how
00:40:13.260 the government
00:40:13.700 was trying to
00:40:14.280 pretend this
00:40:14.720 isn't a tax
00:40:15.440 and that was
00:40:16.120 one of their
00:40:16.460 lead arguments
00:40:17.120 and I think
00:40:17.920 unfortunately
00:40:18.340 the court
00:40:18.720 actually agreed
00:40:19.520 with them
00:40:19.880 that it's
00:40:20.240 a regulatory
00:40:20.960 charge
00:40:21.660 not a tax
00:40:22.660 but when
00:40:23.700 Canadians
00:40:24.240 are paying
00:40:25.120 it
00:40:25.460 it doesn't
00:40:26.780 matter what
00:40:27.320 you call it
00:40:27.920 it's money
00:40:28.480 out of a
00:40:29.040 Canadian's
00:40:29.680 pocket
00:40:30.040 and when
00:40:31.200 this is just
00:40:31.760 going into
00:40:32.480 basically
00:40:33.100 infrastructure
00:40:33.840 green
00:40:34.520 slush funds
00:40:35.760 that aren't
00:40:36.220 actually being
00:40:37.140 put towards
00:40:37.840 the stated
00:40:38.840 purpose of it
00:40:39.620 that aren't
00:40:39.920 having an effect
00:40:40.620 it's something
00:40:41.720 that we need
00:40:42.200 to push back
00:40:42.720 again
00:40:42.980 so to bring
00:40:43.740 it around
00:40:44.060 to that
00:40:44.280 interview
00:40:44.560 even if
00:40:45.540 you're like
00:40:46.060 me and
00:40:46.320 you're saying
00:40:46.640 I'm team
00:40:47.220 anti-carbon
00:40:47.780 tax
00:40:48.080 that's fine
00:40:48.660 but I think
00:40:49.560 this report
00:40:50.040 is valuable
00:40:50.540 because it's
00:40:51.060 saying if
00:40:51.880 you are going
00:40:52.380 to go down
00:40:52.720 this road
00:40:53.160 there's a
00:40:53.520 right way
00:40:53.880 and a
00:40:54.080 wrong way
00:40:54.440 to do
00:40:54.800 it
00:40:54.980 and all
00:40:55.740 of these
00:40:56.080 governments
00:40:56.480 that have
00:40:56.940 consumed
00:40:57.340 the Kool-Aid
00:40:57.900 are very
00:40:58.440 much going
00:40:58.940 down the
00:40:59.620 wrong way
00:41:00.640 on that
00:41:01.700 so do
00:41:02.680 check out
00:41:03.060 the report
00:41:03.460 and let me
00:41:03.960 know what
00:41:04.200 you think
00:41:04.480 with that
00:41:05.360 being said
00:41:05.780 we have
00:41:06.080 to wrap
00:41:06.380 things up
00:41:06.780 for today
00:41:07.340 my thanks
00:41:07.780 to all
00:41:08.060 of you
00:41:08.300 for tuning
00:41:08.920 in and
00:41:09.220 again to
00:41:09.640 Dr.
00:41:10.440 Elmira
00:41:10.860 Aliakbari 0.75
00:41:11.580 from the
00:41:12.040 Fraser Institute
00:41:12.680 we'll talk
00:41:13.360 to you next
00:41:13.720 week with
00:41:14.160 more of
00:41:14.720 Canada's
00:41:15.200 most irreverent
00:41:16.040 talk show
00:41:16.460 thank you
00:41:17.140 God bless
00:41:17.620 and good
00:41:17.980 day
00:41:18.200 if you
00:41:19.540 enjoy the
00:41:19.980 show and
00:41:20.300 want to
00:41:20.540 hear more
00:41:20.960 of it
00:41:21.240 we need
00:41:22.040 your support
00:41:22.860 head on
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00:41:25.740 and click
00:41:26.440 donate to
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00:41:27.920 we're doing
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00:41:28.980 up for
00:41:29.300 independent
00:41:29.760 media
00:41:30.180 thanks for
00:41:30.740 listening to
00:41:31.220 the Andrew
00:41:31.620 Lawton show
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