Former finance minister slams Liberals’ fiscal record
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Summary
In this episode of the Andrew Lawton Show, former Finance Minister Joe Oliver joins me to talk about the Bank of Canada's latest economic forecast for Canada's economy. We discuss the challenges facing the country, the challenges it's facing, and what can be done to fix them.
Transcript
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well anyone who's been following the descent of canada's economic situation over the last
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eight years or so has no doubt missed the glory days of canada's economy when we had
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the gentleman who's sitting next to me at the helm former finance minister joe oliver who's
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also become a tremendous financial post columnist on occasion a national post columnist in his
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post-political life joe it's uh good to have you back on the show thank you
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there we go this isn't this is my first rodeo so i should know you say what he has in financial
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acumen he lacks in audio visual capabilities but we'll make it work here okay let's just talk in
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in general about the forecasting here because this is a forward-looking event a lot of optimism about
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the possibility of replacing justin trudeau's government if you were a finance minister
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coming into this how would you even begin because the conservatives under pierre paulievre have
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talked about balancing budgets lowering government spending but it takes a lot of time to correct the
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problem before you can do what you want i would imagine yes well it does and that's why you can't
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say we're going to balance the budget next year that would be draconian and uh and uh unjustified
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however you have to set a target a realistic target hopefully it would be in the first term of
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government you know let's say within within four years but i haven't you know delved into to all
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the numbers some of which are not necessarily fully fully disclosed shall we say um but you have to
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have a target a realistic target and start moving to it uh towards it what you have to do is stop the
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profligate spending that's that's absolutely crucial and then focus on on issues which will enhance
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productivity because that's been a disaster for canada but basically gdp per capita which
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measures uh personal prosperity has been essentially flat for what uh well during the uh during the old
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trudeau government and that's what people of course feel and they feel the higher prices and the fact that
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they're not keeping up in terms of their their personal salaries and and you know the oecd has
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projected that canada will be the worst among the 38 wealthy countries in the world over the next 20
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years and then 40 years so we have to do something about that and there are a variety of ways to do it
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i'd say one critical element is start developing our national resources and start exporting them
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to overseas markets which not only will create an enormous amount of revenue employ people increase
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national security and also help our our allies then we have to look at the tax system to make sure it's
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it's efficient that it isn't excessive that it encourages entrepreneurship and allows uh an affordable
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life for for canadians focus on on issues of of science and technology to increase productivity that way
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but we've got to get more capital coming into the country we have a capital flight problem the precise
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opposite of of what we want it's not that canadian workers are are lazy or incompetent quite to the
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contrary but if if so little money is being spent to enhance uh technology and and uh they're having to
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work harder than the americans are and therefore they're less productive not because as they say they they
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work uh less hard but because they just don't have the materials uh to work with which makes would
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make them more efficient so one of the challenges we saw this especially during the conservative
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leadership race uh pierre polyev put a a fair bit of the blame for inflation on the bank of canada and
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and it's you know money printing and i i know that there was a lot of bristling from the laurentian elites
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about this and at the same time if i look back to the harper government when you were finance minister and
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and even when your predecessor jim flaherty was i don't recall really any public acrimony between
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the government and the bank and i was wanting to get your thoughts on is that appropriate the
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criticism that was directed there and what are the implications of that how much blame does that
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institution actually have for what's happened well we um we respected uh uh the the independence of the
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the monetary authority of the of the of the bank of canada but on the other hand we weren't fighting
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with with the fiscal policy wasn't fighting monetary policy and and and vice versa we were trying to
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which you know we're moving in in in the same uh direction um now um we have fiscal policy which has
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thrown a a a huge burden on on the bank of canada and we which can't shoulder it all on his own and
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and and of course you you hear uh from the governor and the deputy governors about uh you know now's the
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time to break the glass because we've got a productivity uh problem uh we have a debt problem
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and uh the bank will independently decide based on data when it's time to start reducing rates um it'll
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they'll be looking at the inflation numbers i suspect they're going to start reducing uh rates you know
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fairly soon maybe even uh in in within a couple of months but um you know there are implications to
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that um there's affordability but there's also the impact on the dollar if the if if the fed doesn't
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produce rates as well so it's it's quite complex um you know the prime minister doesn't doesn't spend
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much time apparently thinking about monetary policy and we know what he's done with fiscal policy so yes
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it's it's a grand zero uh so far um but um you know i'm not going to give advice to the uh to the
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monetary authority but i i i think um the government keeps its its distance but ultimately it's it's
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responsible so explain to me where a lot of this is going because i remember when the bank of canada
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said inflation was going to be transitory and then we learned it was something that would get quite
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severe and even if it's cooled a little bit it's still affecting people and then you have fiscal
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policy that is exacerbating affordability problems such as uh carbon taxes and so on but if we look
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forward and i wouldn't say that this has been an entire elephant in the room some people have talked
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about it canadians who have to renew their mortgages within the next one two three years are in for a
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rude awakening and i wonder where this goes well let me just refer back to to pierre polyev's uh um
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frustration i guess with monetary policy and it goes back to a a hearing um in the house uh when he was
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questioning uh the the the governor and and he said he felt and pierre felt that uh we we've got a uh an
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inflation problem that's that's there and and growing and you know the the governor said well
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it's it's it's it's transitory it turned out pierre was right and and the governor was wrong and the
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governor admitted yes he was wrong so it was frustrating for for pierre who wanted the the the bank to move
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in the interest of the economy and and and uh everyday uh everyday citizens well um i think you know data
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has as sort of moved the uh the bank and now uh you're mentioning some of the critical affordability
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issues i mean we know housing is is is really in in crisis at this moment and a dream has been quashed
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for people wanting to buy their first home and there's a lot of fear in the air because some of
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these mortgages are coming due i think um you know there's going to be a lot of uh i guess political
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push on on on the bank to move but it will move when it thinks it's appropriate but i think it
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will move this year and i think things will will start to get a bit better on on the interest rate
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side i wanted to move to a very different issue but one that i know is near and dear to your heart
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which is israel and i think in general the uh threats facing the jewish community in this country
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of which you're a member and i i wanted to ask about whether you saw what's happening coming before
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because i think anti-semitism as many people have said has not emerged it's been exposed i i think
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it's always been there and people are being a lot more brazen with it but we've now seen uh the
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targeting of of jewish businesses of jewish neighborhoods it's not just you know protesting
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at the israeli consulate or embassy which i'd say is a legitimate place to protest it's protesting
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jewish people and is this something that you foresaw in this country well i knew it was always
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a potential and i i just want to say that here at this conference that the canada is strong and free
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i i've been very heartened but not in the least surprised by the by the terrific support for israel
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and for the jewish people and the remarks that that that our leader pierre paulia have made about the
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jewish community in canada and how how we you know he stands with and we all stand with with all our
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our friends and neighbors you know so um you know that's that this isn't all a dark a dark story but
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um you know anti-semitism has been a constant for for for thousands of years you can analyze why and
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what the the the the rationale or rationalizations for it but it it always seems to be there lurking
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and what what is perhaps new is that it's no longer just a phenomenon of the far right in fact
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it's less of a problem in in the far right because they've been so marginalized they're not less hope
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hateful i'm not suggesting that but they're they're not as as as big a a threat uh unfortunately uh in the
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left the the new post-modernism intersectionality uh critical race theory the the assignment of people to
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two categories of oppressed and oppressors has worked against the jewish community which
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maybe wasn't viewed as as as an exemplar of of whiteness is now uh you know we're all together in
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this yeah and and and and so israel is being judged in that context and it's it's been a um an opportunity
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frankly uh for um some of this ugliness to come out of the sewer and and uh and onto the streets
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of this country and that's worrying and you know a a a blight frankly and and i would take uh what
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you've said there and add to it by pointing out that this exists in the far right it exists in the
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mainstream left and this is the challenge is that you don't actually need to go to the fringes of the
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left to find a lot of this venom against events against jews and and that uh has been you'll find
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it in the universities yes well you'll find it in caucus i mean you'll find it in the ndp caucus and
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and to some extent in the liberal caucus as well it's uh you know it's it's a deep concern and i think
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you know we we hope that our our friends and neighbors uh will see it as as not only a threat to
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to to a community a minority community but really a a threat to to canadian values an assault on canadian
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values and and a threat to uh to the type of country uh we want to see canada continue to be
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joe oliver always a pleasure sir great to talk to you thanks for listening to the andrew lawton show
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