Juno News - October 14, 2022


How will the Emergencies Act hearings unfold? (Ft. Eva Chipiuk)


Episode Stats


Length

31 minutes

Words per minute

159.05206

Word count

5,056

Sentence count

4


Summary

Summaries generated with gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ .

Starting October 13th, a public inquiry into the Trudeau government's unprecedented use of the Emergency Act during the Freedom Convoy protests last winter will begin public hearings. Dozens of witnesses are expected to take the stand, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and prominent convoy organizers like Tamara Leach and Chris Barber. Today's guest has a great deal to say about the work of this commission and is possibly even speaking before the commission as it gathers testimony.

Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
00:00:00.000 hey everybody welcome back I hope you all had a great Thanksgiving and got to spend time with
00:00:23.400 friends and family I had a great Thanksgiving weekend I feel well rested and ready to do more
00:00:29.120 podcasting so without any further delay let's jump into this week's show starting October 13th a
00:00:36.600 public inquiry into the Trudeau government's unprecedented use of the emergencies act
00:00:41.680 during the freedom convoy protests last winter will begin public hearings dozens of witnesses
00:00:48.060 are expected to take the stand including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and prominent convoy
00:00:53.240 organizers like Tamara Leach and Chris Barber recall that the Trudeau government invoked the
00:00:59.400 emergencies act on February 14th to evict trucks and protesters who were in downtown Ottawa they were
00:01:07.400 protesting the federal government's vaccine mandates for travel and for the civil service
00:01:13.760 provincial lockdowns and other restrictions the emergency measures granted police extraordinary
00:01:20.320 temporary powers to clear people out of downtown Ottawa and allowed banks to freeze the accounts of
00:01:27.360 some of those who had donated to the protests this commission is the only opportunity Canadians will
00:01:34.800 have for what we hope to be an impartial inquiry into the circumstances that led the Trudeau government
00:01:41.140 to invoke the emergencies act only the fourth time in Canada's history and only
00:01:48.180 the second in peacetime that a government of Canada has invoked these incredibly draconian powers that
00:01:53.940 curtailed our civil liberties as we know as I mentioned earlier it led to the freezing of bank accounts of
00:02:00.020 people who had given just a few bucks to the convoy and the convoy itself was removed forcibly as snipers and
00:02:06.260 helicopters patrolled I was there witnessing all of this and I hadn't seen anything like this in real
00:02:12.580 life except in the movies now the law under which the emergency was invoked requires the government to
00:02:18.980 set up this commission which will look at whether the government's rationale for invoking the emergency
00:02:24.340 made sense this commission should not be confused with the parliamentary committee which is also tasked with
00:02:30.500 looking at the emergency now that committee splits on partisan lines dominated by the liberal ndp alliance
00:02:38.020 so we know already they're not going to find anything wrong happened our best hope really is this
00:02:44.580 independent commission today's guest has a great deal to say about the work of this commission and
00:02:50.980 is possibly even speaking before the commission as it gathers testimony please welcome eva chipiok to the show
00:02:58.900 she is an edmonton based lawyer with the justice center for constitutional freedoms uh and worked with
00:03:05.220 keith wilson another lawyer who represented uh the freedom convoy protests and they both more recently
00:03:11.940 represented brian peckford's challenge to the federal vaccine mandate for travel so please welcome eva to the show
00:03:20.340 hey eva welcome to my show uh so i wanted to chat with you about the upcoming public order
00:03:28.260 emergency commission um and i saw you tweeting the other day and you said that this the public order
00:03:36.900 emergency commission is a great opportunity for canadians to watch our democracy in action and
00:03:42.900 to learn as the testimony proceeds uh that the freedom convoy protesters were not as uh prime minister
00:03:50.260 justin trudeau alleged were a bunch of racist and misogynist but in fact were a diverse group of um
00:03:55.940 um canadians uh from many different backgrounds and uh with different backgrounds and beliefs
00:04:04.180 um and uh all of them and i spoke to many of the protesters there uh who were there believed in our
00:04:12.980 civil liberties and individual rights um as someone like you who was both involved with the freedom convoy
00:04:20.500 protests uh and originally i believe you were going to be a council for the convoy of the commission
00:04:26.260 and now i think you're appearing in your own personal capacity could you tell our viewers and
00:04:31.860 listeners what the significance of this commission is and why you think it's important of course and
00:04:38.580 rupa it's so nice to hear what you have to say and i understand you live in ottawa and we're quite
00:04:44.740 close to where the protests were taking place and so it's exactly the kind of evidence that we are
00:04:52.580 really hoping that the commission and the rest of canada will hear is exactly what you were talking
00:04:58.260 about is that it was really a diverse um variety of canadians that really came together for a common
00:05:07.940 cause uh to the nation's capital here in ottawa and it was i was here for three weeks it was really
00:05:17.060 amazing to see and um as you alluded to that is what we are hoping to see the commission do to hear
00:05:25.140 exactly what happened you know what brought people here there was a reason that people felt compelled
00:05:32.500 to come all the way to ottawa in the dead of winter uh there was a reason that um there was incredible
00:05:40.100 support um for people coming across we saw the videos as um truckers and regular canadians just
00:05:48.420 it got involved and started driving from their home counts um there was financial support as we all
00:05:55.140 know so what compelled these people to come these canadians to come to ottawa stick it out in the
00:06:02.900 dead of winter and uh support one another in a way i honestly have never ever seen in my lifetime before
00:06:10.020 and we really hope that the commission will hear that and canada will have an opportunity to to hear
00:06:15.860 as well so uh if just to clarify what was your uh involvement with the freedom convoy protests
00:06:22.980 um back in february what was the nature of your involvement so we uh we were i i'm a legal counsel
00:06:33.540 with the justice center okay and the justice center was contacted by certain indian protesters that were
00:06:40.580 in ottawa they reached out to the justice center and that's how i got involved um we got to ottawa on the
00:06:49.300 request of um we still represent tamara leach chris barbara and some of the other uh volunteers that
00:06:57.060 came together the protesters that were here early on the ground and uh we were retained as legal counsel
00:07:04.180 to help navigate the any legal issues that were to arise um give advice um you know as we all know
00:07:14.180 protesting peacefully peaceful assembly and right of expression is guaranteed under the charter and so
00:07:20.740 we were just ensuring that um those guarantees remain and that if there's any hurdles or um
00:07:29.380 challenges legally that we're here to support the protesters uh what was your experience like in the
00:07:35.700 initial um uh days of the uh protest at the very very early on from a legal point of view well what
00:07:43.700 what is it that you experienced what what what is it that you saw as a lawyer uh unfolding as the days
00:07:52.740 as as the protesters became increasingly more entrenched in the downtown core well honestly um i think we
00:08:01.140 we've used the word unprecedented for the the protest and what occurred in ottawa um many times
00:08:07.940 we've heard that word used numerously and i would have to say that it's the same with any
00:08:12.900 legal challenges and legal issues that we came across uh nothing about the protest and these clients
00:08:21.300 and the legal issues we faced is anything i've ever seen before yeah um we we flew in thinking you
00:08:27.700 know we're gonna be faced with an injunction from the city of ottawa that seemed to make sense to us
00:08:34.740 and that would be we uh suspected that would be something we would have to defend in court early on
00:08:39.940 yeah um that didn't occur we we were served with an injunction by a private citizen for honking
00:08:50.180 so we had that challenge um throughout the time we got there were different legal actions some by the
00:08:57.140 city one by the city one by the province both of which were not served on us and those were ex parte
00:09:04.900 orders so the party at the city and the province went to court and asked for an order from the judge
00:09:12.260 without notifying us who identified we identified early on to the public that we were on the ground
00:09:21.060 and retained to support and provide legal advice and represent protesters did you at all imagine like
00:09:28.340 i have said this many times i didn't think that the protest would uh protesters would be here beyond the
00:09:34.180 weekend uh but did you at all think that they would uh stay here as long as they did not at all um and
00:09:42.740 yeah we got in here after the weekend so oh you know okay there there's that answer and when we came we
00:09:49.780 came not knowing when how long we were coming for and when we were heading back yeah so i i we were in
00:09:55.460 the same boat um and and even more so because we only got tidbits from what we saw on social media or
00:10:02.020 the news and we weren't really here to see what it was once you get here once we got here you could
00:10:07.300 really see what was going on and get a real feel for um reality of what was on the ground and and all the
00:10:13.460 work and all again the support that was going on here and people working together again like i've never
00:10:19.380 seen before yeah i mean it's it may sound like a dumb question but typically with protest movements
00:10:26.420 uh do they typically um normally retain lawyers or a legal team uh when they're about to protest or
00:10:35.300 engage in civil disobedience i'm gonna use the word unprecedented again um to be honest i don't know if
00:10:44.900 they reach out and at some point probably they do uh i don't know if they generally have them under
00:10:51.220 on the ground okay i would suspect not so i this is uh you know uh kudos to the clients to recognize
00:11:00.580 especially because of the magnitude and uh the chaos that was going on around them i think they
00:11:07.780 recognized early on that um i think we need a little bit of legal advice here to make sure
00:11:13.540 and help guide us throughout this time yeah i was struck by the fact that you know that's when i first
00:11:18.660 met keith wilson and uh um that you know they had uh the the the uh convoy organizers had uh a legal team
00:11:29.380 in place uh and uh and and that legal team uh was uh you know was would was there at all of these
00:11:37.540 pressers that i attended uh during the three weeks of the protesters were here and i'd never
00:11:42.580 i've attended my fair share of protests around the world but i'd never seen um you know a legal team
00:11:49.220 uh at any of these uh protests so that that was quite striking at that time but uh but as you say
00:11:55.140 you know they were forward looking and they anticipated problems and uh and so um you know it was uh
00:12:01.300 uh good good on them for uh having a legal team in place in case anything were to come up and just to
00:12:08.260 yeah put note on that is that wasn't organized really either at all um you know we were contacted
00:12:16.020 i think it was tuesday yeah yes tuesday 4 p.m we uh then were got the go ahead to go to ottawa
00:12:26.660 10 p.m we were on a plane 5 a.m the next day it you know nothing was pre-planned pre-organized
00:12:34.500 grassroots you know it was what i loved and i noticed about what was going on in on in in ottawa is it
00:12:42.100 seemed that when there was a need for something those that area of expertise or that requirement
00:12:49.140 just appeared people volunteered they wanted to be there they wanted to support i you know i felt
00:12:54.660 compelled to help just as much as um somebody else coming to serve soup or uh provide some warm clothes
00:13:02.740 i knew that this was an area i could help in uh we were called didn't hesitate i know keith wilson was
00:13:08.980 the same neither of us hesitated to within less than 24 hours from first contact we were in ottawa
00:13:16.660 yeah so what do you personally hope to accomplish by being involved uh in the commission either
00:13:22.820 attending as part of the public or uh uh or if you're called as a witness yourself definitely it's
00:13:30.420 all about the truth so um one thing people have been asking questions about or um with the commission
00:13:36.900 is what is it going to accomplish uh one thing i did mention in the tweet is it isn't meant to be an
00:13:43.780 adversarial process the inquiry it's meant to be an inquisitorial process a fact-finding evidence
00:13:51.540 process for six weeks after that there's one week of policy so the intent and the goal of the commission
00:13:58.740 is to get all of the information the evidence out so that's six weeks and then after that and all parties
00:14:05.460 can do this as well is make pitches to the commission basically about what they suggest change with the
00:14:11.860 emergencies act and provide recommendations and policy uh review of after that portion so it's about
00:14:21.700 getting to the truth really that's the goal that's what i really hope will happen in uh for the next six
00:14:29.460 seven weeks as we get down to the nitty-gritty truth of what went on for in in ottawa in february
00:14:36.740 yeah and i'm sure you've heard of the parliamentary committee which uh and unlike the parliamentary
00:14:42.660 committee which is also looking into the emergencies act um the parliamentary committee is stacked with
00:14:49.380 this liberal ndp alliance um so we we all hope that this independent commission uh headed by a
00:14:55.940 non-partisan judge will be impartial will be fair and examine all points of view and not just those
00:15:02.260 coming from the government side from your experience both as a lawyer and um and based on previous public
00:15:09.060 inquiries um we've had in canada on a range of different issues what's the likelihood that the
00:15:15.540 commission will actually find the government at fault here uh and i've talked about this many many times
00:15:21.620 on my show before that courts in canada generally tend to be very deferential to the government um
00:15:27.940 of the day and i wonder um if if a similar deference uh also would extend to independent commissions
00:15:36.900 like this so i'm going to touch on one thing and that you might have to remind me of the question
00:15:41.940 again but i did want to mention one thing is um i've heard a lot of people also you know um compare
00:15:48.900 to the house of commons uh parliamentary sessions from what i know i don't believe the witnesses are
00:15:56.100 under oath they may be there in at the inquiry they will be and they will there will be an opportunity
00:16:01.620 to be cross-examined which there you do see similarly so there is um a little bit different of a process
00:16:09.380 um so that's one thing i wanted to point out because there has been a lot of questions about that
00:16:14.660 um and you know while some members of parliament i've watched some of those sessions excellent um
00:16:23.060 questions are being posed but here there's going to be a bit more opportunity for experienced civil
00:16:29.380 litigators to cross-examine these witnesses under oath um at the question period that's another one
00:16:35.540 that i've seen some comparisons i believe those are all generally pre-written the questions and so
00:16:41.220 the other party has an opportunity to have a prepared answer that's not the case here so it
00:16:47.620 it will be a little bit more you have to think on your feet you have to tell the truth you're under
00:16:53.540 oath and so um we'll see how the witnesses um act in that case and we have a wide variety now that are
00:17:02.740 uh have been shown but uh so the question really was just to because you said to remind you of the
00:17:08.340 question i the courts generally tend to be deferential to the government's uh to the
00:17:14.980 government's views and we've seen how all of these challenges to the vaccine mandates or lockdowns or
00:17:21.620 restrictions over the course of the last couple of years have just not really succeeded so i'm
00:17:27.380 wondering what do can should we expect a similar kind of deference from a public commission of this sort
00:17:33.780 yeah really good question and i have to say no i've been involved in some of the um challenges in
00:17:41.300 court and public health advice yeah is is a bit different than what we're looking at here
00:17:47.940 i can understand courts being deferential to um public health advice especially in a time where
00:17:55.220 a lot isn't known courts generally do say you know i'm not the expert so i can i can understand to
00:18:02.420 an extent um where they're coming up where why they're saying that it it is that's not what
00:18:08.020 they're meant you know they're not they don't have the expertise to be making this kind of decision
00:18:13.780 about public health they are legal experts and looking at the law um so i i understand why they're
00:18:20.820 being deferential there is a team of medical doctors and advisors to the government so you know
00:18:26.260 it's kind of one judge against a big team of medical experts here we're not seeing the same
00:18:32.180 thing it's a different scenario the commission is um very supported that justice uh judge ruleau
00:18:40.500 is a commissioner in this case and he has a big support of people with expertise and he's able to
00:18:46.820 get advice from a variety of people and the second is this is was a government only decision um i think
00:18:58.100 and while there was some advice or you know that's questionable because we've heard a lot of whether
00:19:03.940 or not and how much the government got advice on enacting the emergencies act that's going to be a
00:19:09.140 central question um to um the the inquiry so i i don't think we can compare the two they are for many
00:19:19.220 reasons distinct okay so hypothetically if the commission were to find that the government made
00:19:25.540 a mistake invoking the emergency uh emergency act uh because it didn't meet the threshold of an immediate
00:19:33.460 threat to public safety um are there any consequences for the government um as i understand and correct
00:19:40.740 me if i'm wrong here but the commission cannot actually do anything except file a report with
00:19:46.260 which the government can just put on a shelf right is that correct yes in a short answer yes and this is
00:19:54.900 why we really are encouraging canadians to watch and um appraise the evidence the situation with their
00:20:02.740 own hands hear the evidence hear um what is being said and you know it is there is also as we know
00:20:11.620 the court of public opinion if everyone in canada hears you know really really what happened on the
00:20:19.780 ground the facts um they hear whether or not they believe the government was justified in doing it
00:20:26.820 the court of public opinion has a lot of weight um and it ought to the government works for us
00:20:34.100 it's an opportunity you know if you think that you what you heard at the commission is important
00:20:40.180 and you believe that it wasn't um properly invoked and maybe that's what um the commissioner decides
00:20:47.780 you could then write to your mp i think we need to start in canada
00:20:51.940 um being a bit more vocal maybe to the politicians about things we want to see and want to hear from
00:21:00.180 our elected officials yeah i mean that's a point that i've been trying to make as well over the last
00:21:05.540 few months uh and uh and hopefully more people are thinking along those lines uh but you know back to the
00:21:11.620 commission do you believe this commission uh could potentially be a game changer uh especially if they
00:21:18.020 find um anything irregular in the way the emergency was declared um you know could that uh create legal
00:21:26.420 troubles for the government uh for example even if this commission files a report and it has no teeth
00:21:32.740 um i i assume that this report that the report could be the basis for future lawsuits against the
00:21:39.380 government um how do you see this playing out yeah well it's really hard to say now about um what can
00:21:45.940 transpire after definitely like you said will it have teeth and i i think a lot again has to do with
00:21:53.060 public opinion if it doesn't um then what what how do as canadians we make it known that you know
00:22:01.220 we need teeth we need this commission to be heard um possibly it could lead to lawsuits but it's really
00:22:08.260 hard to say right now um what can transpire it really will depend tomorrow is the first day we're
00:22:15.060 going to get a little insight into how things are going um as a lawyer you know i i do believe in
00:22:21.620 the rule of law and i i have to believe that um everything is going to be proper until we know
00:22:28.500 otherwise yeah so do we do we know when uh the prime minister is expected to take the stand
00:22:34.740 no um so a list has been made public now um and it's still not known um i think that's something
00:22:43.780 we're going to start to figure out in shortly here in the next couple of days um one thing i can tell
00:22:50.500 you is lawyers are terrible at estimating so um that's going to be one challenging um part component
00:22:57.860 of all of this i believe there's about 80 lawyers that are involved for for all parties so it's it's
00:23:04.660 a bit of a logistical nightmare i believe for the commission to be um sorting this out and then having
00:23:10.740 an idea of the witnesses i suspect uh and it would make sense if um the prime minister and the federal
00:23:18.340 government's evidence comes a bit later in the game because you know that's when the the emergencies act
00:23:24.340 was invoked at the end so that would make sense to me so 80 lawyers that's uh quite extraordinary
00:23:31.620 is that uh is that uh again to use the word unprecedented and like is this the biggest
00:23:38.340 public inquiry that we've had in in recent times uh probably it possibly one of the biggest but what it
00:23:48.020 is definitely is one that's um happening at the speed of light okay so that is one of the
00:23:53.620 requirements that uh resulted from the emergencies act invoking it you need to set up an inquiry process
00:24:02.180 and have a report by february 20th which is the day it was uh revoked so that that part is definitely
00:24:10.820 something i don't think we've seen before this is the first time with the new emergencies act uh with
00:24:16.340 this requirement in it right that this process is uh being put into place so uh the amount of
00:24:24.180 information and all of that so um as for 80 lawyers that i couldn't tell you it is very big it this is
00:24:32.580 something of national importance and significance so there are i believe 20 parties some of whom have two
00:24:40.100 yeah or four lawyers okay interesting well um eva i'm um i've run out of questions is there anything you
00:24:47.940 want to tell um our viewers and listeners um you know what do you want them to do um as far as the
00:24:55.380 commission is concerned um you know any any any suggestions any advice any requests yeah like i said
00:25:03.940 definitely we want um canadians to tune in and i understand that some canadians are feeling you know
00:25:11.700 maybe um this is not going to be a fair process but it's an opportunity for not only to hear but also
00:25:20.500 to be heard the commission is taking submissions until the end of october we encourage everyone you
00:25:26.820 know to submit um you could contact us if you want some you know help or you don't know where to send
00:25:36.100 it to but it's on the commission's website okay the commission needs to hear from canadians this is
00:25:41.380 about canada like i said national and um significance that we've never seen before yeah we have to start
00:25:49.140 making our voices heard um you know i think that's why people ended up here to begin with they weren't
00:25:55.540 heard and we canadians need to be heard and it's time for um you know people to get again come together
00:26:07.780 talk to your elected officials that is what they are for if you have concerns questions address it to
00:26:15.700 them and you know maybe that'll help with and yeah resolving things at some point but i did want to
00:26:23.780 turn it a little bit over to you again because i i did want to hear um i think it's important that
00:26:29.860 canadians hear what you saw and what people in ottawa saw as well and you did start with that and
00:26:35.620 i wouldn't mind closing with a little bit more from you well yeah i um what i saw was uh quite
00:26:42.420 extraordinary um start to finish and i didn't expect um it to unfold the way it did i didn't expect the
00:26:51.300 protesters to be here as long as they were here for and uh it was quite extraordinary i um like i said
00:26:59.060 i've been to a lot of uh protests in my life uh overseas especially i am originally from india and
00:27:07.060 it's a land of civil disobedience um and i've seen my fair share of protests but i've never seen anything
00:27:14.500 quite like this which was very inclusive which was very peaceful it was very joyful um um you know
00:27:22.340 it was it was it was great i uh you know i'd come home and i would uh look at uh tweets from the cbc and
00:27:30.740 ctv and they had a completely different uh take on what was happening uh very contrary to what i had
00:27:38.580 experienced and uh and uh you know i i was i kept tweeting about it and i eventually wrote about it
00:27:44.980 and uh and i i think that was i feel like it was an important contribution to um at that time to uh
00:27:54.980 and a necessary corrective uh to what i felt was a very corrosive narrative that had unfolded
00:28:02.180 in trying to portray the protesters and the truckers as uh just evil people and which they were not
00:28:09.140 in fact the only bad experience i had at the protest was from a counter-protester who um uh
00:28:15.540 confronted me and uh and and was very aggressive uh but you know i could have i could have
00:28:23.140 you know behaved like i was like the world's biggest victim but i chose not to
00:28:27.540 uh you know everybody has their right to air their opinions and uh views and uh and i respected
00:28:33.060 this individual's right to do that but uh but no this was this was an important moment eva
00:28:38.420 in in in our country's history uh a very important uh time um as you say correctly um that uh these
00:28:47.540 are people who came to the streets because they weren't being heard and um and and this was the only
00:28:55.140 way to get heard uh and they would say well we're honking uh uh because we just want to be heard it's
00:29:02.020 it's it's you know this is it was a cry for help in some some ways you know please hear us you know
00:29:07.780 we just want to have a conversation and i think that was um unfortunate that uh you know i kept
00:29:14.100 hoping that prime minister justin trudeau would would would see that would see that and eventually
00:29:20.260 um uh speak to at least the organizers of the protest or at least address the protesters
00:29:26.900 um given he does that kind of thing when when protests happen in other countries but it's unfortunate it
00:29:33.460 it didn't happen uh but uh but here we are i'm hoping that the commission um takes into account
00:29:40.340 all of these different viewpoints and uh comes to a fair and impartial conclusion um and uh and as you
00:29:47.620 say it's it's uh it's hugely important that canadians tune in and make their voices heard and uh because
00:29:53.860 it's it's it's time to be heard i think and so i i really love and appreciate hearing that from you and
00:30:00.340 that is really what we want canada to hear and one point you made um is what you heard is you know
00:30:09.380 peace and love and unity where did the divisiveness and that rhetoric come from from what i heard
00:30:17.380 never once from the protesters and i could be wrong of course there might be some bad apples here or
00:30:22.340 there yeah but exactly what you said is the prime minister didn't come out and speak to the
00:30:28.020 protesters what did he do he kind of almost egged them on a little bit more calling them a fringe
00:30:34.020 minority which they embraced wholeheartedly as you know and uh should we tolerate their views racist
00:30:40.820 misogynist so where did that rhetoric come from who in who is really the one perpetuating this
00:30:47.860 divisiveness in this country and i think that we really need to um get to the bottom of that and
00:30:53.860 that's what i i believe will happen in in the next six seven weeks well i hope so too i think it's uh
00:31:00.260 it's an important time it's a time of healing and uh and and also accountability uh we shouldn't we
00:31:06.820 shouldn't forget accountability which has been completely lacking so far and uh and i hope we uh get
00:31:12.740 to the bottom of uh of what what exactly happened um february of this past year well eva thank you so much
00:31:20.660 for coming on to the show uh it's been a great pleasure i loved having uh this conversation with
00:31:26.340 you uh good luck at the commission and i hope to see you there yeah my pleasure happy to come back
00:31:32.980 any time okay thanks thank you take care