Juno News - August 01, 2018


“My husband was here for 9⧸11,” the INSIDE story of an AL QAEDA family in Canada


Episode Stats


Length

1 hour and 3 minutes

Words per minute

178.22852

Word count

11,391

Sentence count

778

Harmful content

Misogyny

26

sentences flagged

Toxicity

14

sentences flagged

Hate speech

64

sentences flagged


Summary

Summaries generated with gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ .

Yasmin Mohamed is an author, a writer, and an activist. Her book, From Al Qaeda to Atheism, is a story about her personal journey. She runs a website, Confessions of an Ex-Muslim, and is involved in an advocacy project called Free Hearts, Free Minds.

Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Misogyny classifications generated with MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny .
Toxicity classifications generated with s-nlp/roberta_toxicity_classifier .
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
00:00:00.000 Hi, I'm Candice Malcolm with the True North Initiative, and today we're doing something
00:00:11.640 a little bit different. I'm going to start doing longer sit-down interviews with some of the most
00:00:16.440 interesting and impressive people that will come and sit down with me. Today I'm really excited
00:00:22.040 about the guests that we have. Her name is Yasmin Mohamed. Yasmin is a super impressive woman. She 1.00
00:00:27.860 has a really interesting life story. She's an author, a writer, and an activist. Her book is
00:00:33.960 called From Al-Qaeda to Atheism. It's a story about her personal journey, which we're going to be
00:00:38.720 talking about. She runs a website, Confessions of an Ex-Muslim, and she's currently involved in an
00:00:44.800 advocacy project called Free Hearts, Free Minds, and we're going to talk about that project as well.
00:00:50.520 So first, welcome. Thank you so much, Yasmin, for coming. Thank you so much for having me, Candice.
00:00:55.240 Yeah, so I've heard about you. I've read about you. I've seen you on Twitter. You have a really
00:00:59.040 active presence there, and it's great to see that. So why don't you just introduce yourself and tell
00:01:04.840 us a little bit about who you are and sort of where you came from. Okay. Well, I was born and raised in
00:01:10.960 Vancouver, Canada, and my parents came here from San Francisco. Originally, my mom is from Egypt, and my
00:01:18.480 my dad is actually from Palestine. But they decided to, after university, they decided to go to America,
00:01:26.120 you know, the whole American dream. And they were there in the 60s, so peace, love, and hippie time.
00:01:33.000 And they had my sister, and then realized that they wanted something more, like a quieter life,
00:01:38.420 a more family life. And so they moved to Vancouver, and that's where they had my brother,
00:01:44.240 and then they had me, and then their relationship eventually fell apart. So neither of my parents
00:01:49.520 grew up religious at all. But once their marriage fell apart, and my mom was alone with three kids,
00:01:58.380 she went looking around for community, for comfort. And unfortunately, she went to the local mosque,
00:02:06.440 and that's where she found her her community and safety and security. And she also found a man who
00:02:15.340 already had three children of his own, but offered to marry my mom as his second wife and take care of
00:02:20.580 her. And I guess she was at the point in her life where she didn't really know what to do. And she was
00:02:29.080 very young, because that's the thing is you get married and have children very young. And so she did,
00:02:35.560 that she married him. And that was when I was between like five and six years old.
00:02:39.980 And so just to stop you right there, what kind of mosque was it? Was it sort of like,
00:02:44.120 was there a choice of several different mosques? Was it a Salafi mosque? Or what,
00:02:48.220 would this be a normal mosque in Canada?
00:02:50.460 It's just a normal mosque. Yeah, it's the only mosque that was there, actually. So
00:02:54.660 it's surprising because at the time, back in those days, it was not nearly as
00:03:01.220 fundamentalist as it became later when the Saudi Arabian money came flowing in.
00:03:07.360 Yeah, it was just a regular, the local mosque. And yet your mother was sort of pushed towards a more
00:03:13.440 extremist or radical version. Yeah, super. She started covering her hair. She started,
00:03:20.360 you know, all of a sudden we had to, we had to pray five times a day. We had to start memorizing this
00:03:26.800 Quran. We were no longer allowed to have non-Muslim friends. I was no longer allowed to go swimming
00:03:32.260 because I was showing too much skin. This is a five-year-old. No longer allowed to ride a bicycle
00:03:37.980 anymore. Like there was just all of these rules came out of nowhere. And so I hated it. I hated
00:03:44.460 this religion. I hated this man for bringing it into our home. I didn't understand. I hated that thing 1.00
00:03:49.760 my mom had on her head now. I thought it was ugly, it was gray, and I just didn't understand why she was 1.00
00:03:54.080 doing it. And the polygamy thing, I mean, is that, is that common? It's just, it's so unfathomable for
00:04:00.100 me in Vancouver, in this progressive left-wing kind of city, that these kind of practices actually exist.
00:04:08.140 Yeah, it's, it's actually quite common. All you have to, like, you're just married to one legally,
00:04:13.700 and then the other ones are just, you know, I guess, it's, it's similar to somebody being married
00:04:22.520 and having his girlfriend on the side or something like that. So it's like formalized within the
00:04:27.260 religion. So they were Islamically married, but they didn't have any kind of civil, my mom didn't
00:04:32.240 have any legal rights or anything like that. And that also allows for, you know, for her to 1.00
00:04:42.740 get social assistance as a single mom, too. And she wasn't alone in that. Like, that's a very common
00:04:49.840 thing that happens with a man who'll have his four wives. One of them will, you know, collect based on 1.00
00:04:56.620 being his wife, and then the other three will collect as single moms. So it's pretty easy. It's 0.97
00:05:02.280 actually very, it's common because of how easy it is. So in the Muslim world, if you were to have 1.00
00:05:07.840 multiple wives, you have to support each one of them. So it's a lot more difficult. But here you can,
00:05:13.000 and in the UK, and you know, in Europe, there is such a, there's a lot of social assistance. So it
00:05:21.320 makes it easier. Polygamy is a lot easier, actually. Wow. I mean, it's just so hard to, again, wrap your
00:05:26.980 mind around that, that the Canadian government in some way is actually supporting this medieval,
00:05:34.280 archaic institution that sort of represses women. Did you all live in the same house?
00:05:38.700 We did all live in the same house. The Canadian government, as I think that, I know for sure,
00:05:46.320 people in the social assistance world and that ministry, they are aware that this is happening.
00:05:52.480 I've seen some articles where they talked about how many millions of dollars are being basically
00:05:58.220 stolen, because this is, you know, they're, these are through lies. But they don't want to,
00:06:05.460 they just don't want to touch these issues. When, when there is a Muslim involved, it causes people, 1.00
00:06:12.600 it causes authorities to not want to get involved in the issue. They're too afraid of being called
00:06:19.000 racist. And then, like you mentioned, it ends up, they are actually enabling the misogyny. So,
00:06:25.940 you know, one case is like FGM, for example, in the UK, it's been against the law there for 30 years.
00:06:33.620 There is apparently one case every single hour of a girl who is suffering with complications due to FGM
00:06:41.880 going into an emergency room in the UK, yet nobody has ever been prosecuted.
00:06:47.920 Wow. I mean, it's such a difficult issue, again, because in Canada, you know, households have autonomy
00:06:53.600 and you kind of think that the children are in the hands of the parents. There's definitely some
00:06:58.800 cultural relativism going on. Like if that was a Christian household and, you know, girls are being 0.96
00:07:03.780 abused, I'm certain that authorities would go in there and act. But when it comes to an immigrant 1.00
00:07:09.440 family, that there's sort of like a gray area where the police don't feel, I mean, this is sort of my
00:07:15.420 guess that authorities don't feel right interjecting. Was that your experience?
00:07:20.140 100% agree. And in fact, I have a personal story where that exactly happened to me. When I was 13
00:07:26.520 years old, I went to one of my teachers and I told him about the abuse, the physical abuse that was
00:07:33.300 going on at home. So you were being abused physically?
00:07:35.880 Yeah, yeah, by this man that she had married. And it went, you know, he took it to the police and they
00:07:42.060 took it to child services. And it went all the way to court. And in the end, the judge said,
00:07:48.520 actually, this is their culture. And this is how they choose to raise their children. So who are
00:07:55.040 we to judge? I mean, you're a judge. That's your job. But but as a child, I felt exactly that way. I
00:08:01.860 felt like if I was sitting here with blonde hair and blue eyes, you would protect me, you would take
00:08:06.400 me out of this home. I just finished telling you how they would string me up in the garage and whip
00:08:12.080 the bottoms of my feet. And you're telling me that that's just their right. It's just their
00:08:18.460 cultural freedom. So yeah, in there, such a disservice, like, this is the thing that so many
00:08:24.440 people miss is that in the effort of trying to protect the rights of a group, you end up sacrificing
00:08:30.080 the individual rights or the minorities within the minorities. So we're saying that, you know,
00:08:34.840 people can continue to do their practices because it's their culture. But what about the victims
00:08:38.880 within that culture? What about the young women who are being, you know, forced to undergo
00:08:43.640 barbaric mutilation of their genitals or being forced to live under a burka? Like, what about her 0.87
00:08:49.260 rights? And that's, again, why I think your story is just so compelling. So so what what happened
00:08:54.840 sort of next? What's what's the next thing? You're living in this abusive household, and you were the
00:09:00.200 victim of abuse. Canadian authorities basically told you you were on your own. Were you live?
00:09:04.600 Were you forced to wear a hijab at this point? Yes, I was. It was put on me at nine years old.
00:09:10.840 I went to Islamic schools, and I essentially stopped fighting because I'm a child. And this is
00:09:18.140 my world. And there was nothing I could do about it. So internally, I was unhappy. But I had to just
00:09:23.760 survive. And so I just did as I was told. I was terrified of burning in hell for eternity. And
00:09:32.440 all of the stories that we get told of everything that happens when you misstep. And if you don't
00:09:37.820 follow. My mom just jumped in headfirst. She was like, you know, super born again Muslim, like she 1.00
00:09:45.820 just took it to the to the max.
00:09:49.080 That's an interesting transition. You know, a person who leaves Egypt to go to San Francisco.
00:09:55.020 Yeah, you imagine a progressive liberal, almost a hippie. And yet, you know, you've had this
00:10:00.540 sort of complete 180. Yeah, yeah. And so she was became the head of the Islamic studies department
00:10:08.080 at the Islamic school that I was going to. She started attending. She was taking classes through
00:10:13.480 Al-Azhar University, which is basically a Salafi Islamic university in Egypt. And, and that
00:10:21.720 was our life. And then when I was after I had graduated from high school, it was
00:10:26.340 What were your friends like? Did you have were your friends also sort of devout Islamists? Or
00:10:31.340 were they did your Canadian friends?
00:10:33.220 I was not allowed to have non Muslim friends. But when I so I was when I was in the Islamic
00:10:43.880 school. Of course, the girls that I hung out with were the girls that were like me, you
00:10:48.780 know, that didn't that were not happy that were didn't like this stuff being forced on
00:10:53.080 us. We were not the good girls. We were the troublemakers. So those were the friends that
00:10:57.980 I had there. And actually, you know, misery loves company, though, that was actually pretty
00:11:02.160 good. Because, I mean, that's how I survived those years. Other friends that felt the same
00:11:08.700 way that I did. And we had to, of course, secretly talk about these things. We couldn't ever even
00:11:13.540 share with our siblings, you know, because then they tell on you. But, but yeah, we, we,
00:11:20.160 we supported each other. And then the school only went so far back in those days. So it only
00:11:25.540 I could only go there for elementary school. And then for high school, I had to go to a public
00:11:29.980 school. And that's when I was told, you're not allowed to have non-Muslim friends. And
00:11:34.880 that was the year I told my teacher about the abuse. And so I got pulled out of school.
00:11:40.360 And I, for grade nine, I just didn't go to school at all. Because my mom just didn't
00:11:45.820 want me interacting with not, this is what happens when you interact with non-Muslims, 1.00
00:11:49.400 you end up telling on your family, and you end up betraying your, your, your family.
00:11:54.360 So, I mean, so when your mom and your family moved to Canada, was there any kind of a emphasis
00:11:59.980 or any, anything about learning Canadian values? Because, you know, when you talk about not
00:12:04.640 being able to associate with non-Muslims, I mean, that's, that's very rigid. And it just 0.99
00:12:09.860 doesn't really seem to fit in with the Canadian society of being, you know, pluralistic and
00:12:15.500 diverse and open to everyone. And I'm just curious, like, was there ever any pressure in
00:12:21.140 your family to try to integrate? Or was there ever any, like, explicit, like, you know, these
00:12:27.660 are Canadian values, you're in Canada, these are the sort of norms that you should follow?
00:12:30.980 No, not at all. In fact, the differences are, are, are celebrated. When I wore hijab,
00:12:36.060 I got, you know, I, you get treated differently, you get treated like, like royalty, essentially.
00:12:45.660 You know, I remember when my mom, growing up, it was really embarrassing, because she would
00:12:49.240 always claim racism over anything. Like, you know, she wants to return something, she doesn't
00:12:52.980 have the receipt. And so they were like, sorry, ma'am, we can't, this is racist, you know,
00:12:57.180 and then she'd get what she wants. And so she used that card all the time. So in fact, it's,
00:13:05.100 it was the opposite, it was almost like a privilege, you know. And it wasn't until I took off my hijab 0.54
00:13:10.940 that I actually realized, like, oh, so not everybody just smiles at me. So, so big and
00:13:18.080 randomly, you know what I mean? Like, I started getting treated like just a normal part, a normal
00:13:23.180 person in society. And I, and I hadn't noticed that when I had the hijab on that I was actually
00:13:28.960 being treated differently.
00:13:29.880 People were more courteous.
00:13:30.920 Much more courteous.
00:13:32.080 I think so much of the concerns that people on the left have is that there is this sort of
00:13:36.280 anti-Muslim bigotry that exists in our society. So it's interesting to hear you say that it's,
00:13:41.360 it's actually the opposite.
00:13:43.000 Yeah. And Ayaan Hirsi Ali, I don't know if she coined the term, but she's the first person
00:13:46.540 I heard use the term Islamophilia. She's like, Islamophobia is not a thing. Islamophilia is 0.95
00:13:53.140 a thing. And I think that's very true, especially in the States, how they have hijabis plastered all 1.00
00:13:58.800 over, you know, any flat surface. Yeah. All the advertisements for, you know, even hair commercials,
00:14:05.340 like L'Oreal shampoo.
00:14:08.100 It's like cognitive dissonance.
00:14:09.660 Yeah.
00:14:09.880 They don't quite understand what's going on. Okay. So let's, let's just continue on with
00:14:16.980 your personal story there. So you finished high school in Canada and then you went to
00:14:21.800 Egypt. Is that right?
00:14:23.380 Yeah. So we went to Egypt. I thought we were going for a family holiday, but it was to get
00:14:28.640 me married off. Um, and my mom was, you know, I kept on resisting. I didn't want to get married
00:14:35.520 off. And so, um, eventually what ended up happening was she just left me in Egypt. So
00:14:42.120 I woke up one morning and my family were all gone. Um, and she just left me there because
00:14:47.100 she didn't want to deal with me anymore. I was just causing rebellious. Like I did, I
00:14:54.080 don't know. I was rebellious because I had male friends. I didn't have a boyfriend, but
00:14:59.300 I had male friends. I never drank alcohol and ever smoked. I never even kissed a boy. Like
00:15:04.820 I didn't do anything, but from her perspective, I was just too much to handle. So she left me
00:15:10.820 in Egypt and then they just kept on trying to, to get me married off. And eventually I was able to
00:15:17.060 get out of Egypt without being married off. Um, what was it like to be in Egypt after being born
00:15:23.020 and raised in Canada, uh, sort of going back to the place where your heritage and where your mother
00:15:28.420 came from? Well, it was a bit of a shock because I was expecting it to be like this wonderful utopia 0.92
00:15:33.920 because all I ever heard growing up was how horrible this country is and how horrible Canadians
00:15:38.240 are and how horrible the non-Muslims are and in Egypt, this and Egypt is so much better. Um, 1.00
00:15:44.480 so I was really surprised to find an overpopulated, dirty, you know, uh, ripe with criminal activity, 0.87
00:15:54.080 corrupt country. It was not at all what I was expecting. Um, but I was there for two years,
00:16:02.240 so I had to just make it work. And, um, you know, there are a lot of parts of the society that I did
00:16:10.340 enjoy. Like when I mentioned the man that my mom married, one of the first things he did was grab
00:16:15.700 our records. So all of my mom's Hank Williams and Dolly Parton, and he, he broke them all and music is
00:16:22.600 haram music is forbidden. Right. But in Egypt, there is belly dancing and music blaring all the time.
00:16:29.240 So it was actually in a way a lot freer for me to be living there than it was in Canada.
00:16:35.080 Oh, that's really interesting. So do you think that people who leave Islamic countries and come
00:16:39.880 to North America in some ways are bringing a more, an even more fundamentalist version of it or?
00:16:44.780 Yeah. Oh, 100%. Yeah. And that's something that, um, a friend of mine, Faisal Muhtar,
00:16:49.800 who's from Iraq, he mentions this all the time. He was born and raised in Iraq. He didn't come here 1.00
00:16:53.640 until he was like 20 something. And he is, he's like, he's shocked when he hears my life story and
00:17:00.660 the life story of so many other Americans that like me grew up in extremely fundamentalist homes,
00:17:06.780 went to these fundamentalist Islamic schools. And he's like, in Iraq, we don't even do that.
00:17:10.420 So, yeah, I think it has a lot to do with them leaving their cultures behind and looking for, um, 0.99
00:17:20.640 just looking for community here and then finding that their common element between them is their
00:17:26.280 religion. Because, you know, there weren't other Egyptians, there weren't other Iraqis, 0.81
00:17:31.400 there weren't other Moroccans or whatever, but there were, they were all Muslim. Okay.
00:17:35.100 So they had that one thing in common. And so that's the thing that bonded them. So that's the
00:17:38.880 thing that they all stuck to. So at your mosque and at your school in Vancouver, there were people
00:17:44.340 from sort of all over countries. Okay. Yeah. Interesting. So, so you were in Egypt,
00:17:48.720 then you came back to Canada. I came back to Canada and my, I sort of came back to Canada
00:17:53.600 on false pretense. It's like I had, it was, it was my way of just getting back home. I just wanted to
00:17:59.580 get out of that country. So I had told my mom, they were trying to get me married to my cousin there.
00:18:03.800 And I said, yeah, yeah, the second cousin. And I said, um, yes, I'll marry him. No problem. I just
00:18:11.720 want to go to Canada for just like a last visit. Was it older or similar age? He was similar age. I
00:18:18.260 think he was like, well, I think he was maybe like five or six years older. It wasn't that big of a
00:18:21.680 deal. Um, but the man that I did end up marrying, um, was 14 years older than me, but they didn't tell
00:18:28.540 me that I found out actually through reading his Wikipedia page years later. Yeah. So, um,
00:18:35.700 let's talk about that. So you came back to Vancouver and you were set up in an arranged
00:18:40.420 marriage or was it on your own? No, no, I did not meet him. It was, it was, it was totally arranged.
00:18:45.940 And I had a very strange relationship with my mom at the time. So, um, she basically,
00:18:52.980 I was threatened, like, you're not my daughter. I'm going to kick you out of the house. I want 0.98
00:18:57.560 nothing to do with you. And I honestly wanted her to finally approve of me. I wanted her to finally,
00:19:05.140 I wanted us to stop fighting and I wanted us to have a decent relationship. And so I kind of just
00:19:11.440 succumbed. I said, you know what, what if I do it her way? All we've ever done is fight. What if I
00:19:16.080 just follow it? What if I do walk on the, the, the, the thin proper path that I'm supposed to walk
00:19:25.540 along? You know, I'm just going to follow what my mom says and let's see if it actually does lead me
00:19:29.500 to happiness because I'm not happy right now. And so I did everything she said. It's a very mature,
00:19:35.140 uh, realization. I think that that's something that a lot of people miss, you know, if you try to do
00:19:39.800 what your parents do, maybe there's some virtue in that. So it's, it's interesting that you had
00:19:44.160 that maturity at that point, but it didn't necessarily work out for me. And it wasn't
00:19:49.180 really maturity. It was more, um, desperation. Like I just, I was, I was flailing and fighting
00:19:56.120 and I wasn't getting anywhere. So I just thought, fine, I give up. I'll just try this. Yeah. Yeah.
00:20:07.100 Yeah. So I ended up marrying this man who almost, you know, immediately, like maybe a week into our
00:20:18.800 relationship was the first time he beat me. Um, we were living on the 17th floor and he came home and
00:20:28.460 I wasn't wearing a hijab and the windows were, the curtains were open and he started yelling at me 0.97
00:20:37.360 and punching me and calling me a whore. And I didn't understand even what was going on 0.95
00:20:44.380 until he's like, don't you see the curtains? You want everybody to see you? And I said, everybody who
00:20:51.720 Oh, seagulls, people in helicopters. Like I just, I could not believe this was happening. Um,
00:20:57.980 but as much as I thought my life was tough before, I had no idea that it could fall so much worse.
00:21:08.560 You know, I thought, I thought if I married him and if I followed my mom's advice and everything,
00:21:13.360 things might get better. I wasn't expecting them to get so much worse.
00:21:18.460 Okay. So, so let's keep going. And what, uh, what, so you had a child together.
00:21:24.600 Yeah. So I was put in naqab. He had brought, um,
00:21:29.360 Which is a full, full black, full face covering. Even my eyes weren't showing. So it has like multi
00:21:35.460 layers and there's a layer that goes over my eyes. I had these black gloves, black socks delivered
00:21:41.460 from Saudi Arabia.
00:21:43.300 I was going to say, can you even buy that at a store in Vancouver?
00:21:45.380 No, no, everything. Now, now it's all sold online. Um, but in back in the day, you had
00:21:50.920 to get all this stuff from Saudi Arabia. And I was essentially like a ghost, but covered
00:21:57.780 in black instead of white and not even the little eye holes. And that's how I would walk
00:22:03.780 if I ever did leave the house. Essentially, I only left home for my prenatal visits. When
00:22:10.180 I got pregnant with my daughter, I'd go to the doctor once a month. That's my only time
00:22:14.100 I'd say to get fresh air, but there was no fresh air coming through this cloth.
00:22:18.580 Right. Even, even in the summer, even when it was caught out.
00:22:21.420 Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. You'd have to always wear it.
00:22:23.380 I've heard some women who wear them say that it feels liberating. It just from your, I mean,
00:22:27.760 I've never worn one, so I don't know if that has any truth to it, but how did you individually,
00:22:32.200 personally feel being put in one of those? Candace, it is a portable sensory deprivation chamber.
00:22:41.560 You can't, you can't see properly. You can't hear properly. You can't smell properly. You can't
00:22:46.760 even feel things because you've got the gloves on. You're completely separate from you. You really do
00:22:53.000 feel like a ghost because you can see everybody and see everything, but they can't see you.
00:22:57.240 And it's dehumanizing. There's nothing empowering about being erased. I, I, I didn't even realize how
00:23:09.760 much my soul was just rotting inside of that cloth until I got away from him and I started to, you know,
00:23:19.920 find myself again and, and, and reemerge as Yasmin. But I was, I mean, that cloth really 0.92
00:23:27.700 succeeds in completely erasing the human being. I wasn't, I wasn't Yasmin. I was just a black thing. 0.56
00:23:39.140 So, I mean, it's, it's such a difficult situation for Canadians. Like when I see a woman wearing one 1.00
00:23:45.280 of those in my apartment building in Toronto, there used to be a woman who wore one of those and I never
00:23:49.540 really knew how to interact with her. I, I, I almost wanted to like approach her as a friend
00:23:54.800 and be like, you know, you don't have to do this here in Canada, but I didn't know if she was like
00:23:58.780 in there angry and hated me or, you know, I had no idea what was going on. You could see her facial
00:24:03.620 expressions. There was no connection whatsoever. And I just really felt a bit of sadness that,
00:24:08.440 that this was happening in my apartment. Like we lived in the same building, but we had such
00:24:12.560 different lives. Did, did anyone ever approach you or talk to you or were you just completely isolated
00:24:18.260 when you were when it is? I was completely isolated and I wouldn't leave the house unless
00:24:22.280 he was with me too. So that's also another deterrent from anybody speaking to me. Um, but,
00:24:29.180 but I can imagine like you wouldn't, you wouldn't know what it, it's like, it's like trying to,
00:24:35.740 to speak to, you know, a piece of upholstery that's covered in a cloth. Like you, you don't know
00:24:41.760 what's under there. Um, so you wouldn't know how to interact. Yeah. You can't gauge the reaction.
00:24:46.280 Yeah. You can't see the face, see the eyes to see, you know, is this something that she wants?
00:24:50.240 Does she want to talk to me? Does she want to be left alone? Like,
00:24:52.580 is she smiling? Is she friendly? Yeah. Yeah. No. So, I mean, the thing about the naqab I have to
00:24:59.920 explain is it is not, it is not actually part of the Islamic religion. I think that a lot of,
00:25:07.560 I mean, Muslims do wear it. Yes. But, you know, in Hajj, for example, the pilgrimage to Mecca,
00:25:14.360 women can't wear naqab there. During prayers, women can't wear naqab. So two of the five pillars 1.00
00:25:21.180 of Islam basically ban the burqa. Um, it is worn by people who are, um, politically like far, far,
00:25:33.120 you know, extremists. Um, and so they're either, they're either, so they're supportive of the Islamist 0.98
00:25:44.400 or jihadi agenda, which obviously my ex was being a member of Al-Qaeda. Um,
00:25:51.180 and that's the, the type of people that, that wear it. It is a political clothing in the same way,
00:25:58.720 um, you know, uh, the, the tattooing a swastika on yourself would be. It's a, it's a message for
00:26:08.920 people to know this is where I stand politically. I'm part of the, I'm part of this group. Kind of
00:26:13.700 extremist type of Islam. Okay. So, so you just mentioned that your, your husband was part of Al-Qaeda.
00:26:19.000 Let's get to that part of the story. How did you, at what point did you learn that about him or how
00:26:23.520 did that progress? So, as I mentioned, I never left the house unless he was with me, but one day my mom
00:26:30.940 just started to bleed from her nose and her mouth and I freaked out and I called 911 and an ambulance
00:26:37.380 came and I actually paused because I wasn't sure if I should get in the ambulance with her, if I'd get
00:26:41.740 in trouble because I know I'm not allowed to leave the house without him. But I did because
00:26:47.840 I thought, well, hopefully he'll understand that this was an emergency. And I had my daughter at
00:26:52.940 the time, she was a baby, took her with me and we went, we rode in the ambulance and I got to the
00:26:57.740 hospital, covered all in black. And I was in the waiting room with my daughter for, it didn't feel
00:27:03.940 like too long, like just a couple of minutes. And I was approached by a man and a woman who told me
00:27:09.940 they were from CSIS. And at the time I had no idea who CSIS were. I thought it was like a part of the
00:27:15.700 hospital or something. I thought they were there to talk to me about my mom. And then they explained
00:27:19.920 to me, no, we're like the Canadian CIA essentially. And I was like, oh, I didn't even know we had one.
00:27:24.340 Um, and then they're the ones that told me, they're the ones that told me he is, um, a terrorist that
00:27:33.900 had entered Canada with a fake Saudi Arabian passport from Afghanistan. And this is pre 9-11,
00:27:42.280 but even then those are some pretty red flags. And he, did you know that he was from Afghanistan 0.79
00:27:48.420 or what did you know about him? I knew he was from Egypt. Yeah. Um, but he did mention,
00:27:53.980 he would mention all the time that he wants to go live in Afghanistan, specifically in Peshawar.
00:27:59.640 And he would always talk about wanting to go there and wanting to live there and,
00:28:03.120 you know, raising our family there. And, uh, I always just ignored it. Like, I'm like, yeah,
00:28:10.380 there's no way I'm leaving to Afghanistan. Right. But he always wanted to get his Canadian citizenship
00:28:15.740 first. And then talked about that's where the best place to live was. So, so CSIS tells you that he
00:28:23.320 came to Canada illegally? Yes. And what else did they tell you? And then they told me that he was
00:28:29.900 detained because he had a fake passport. And then, um, basically, I don't know, somehow he was,
00:28:39.860 he got out of prison. I know now how he got out, but at the time I didn't know that it was actually
00:28:45.560 bin Laden who had bailed him out. He'd sent Osama bin Laden, sent somebody from California, 0.78
00:28:53.380 another person, part of the cell to come up and post bail for him. So that I actually learned from
00:29:00.380 a high ranking official. Yeah. He was the leader of the Canadian cell basically. Yeah. He was here
00:29:08.540 for 9-11. Wow. So, so what, what was it specifically like, so CSIS tells you that this
00:29:15.860 is who the guy is. So they're obviously tracking him, even though he came with a fake passport,
00:29:20.020 he managed to get past that. What was it that he was specifically doing in Canada? And what was he
00:29:26.300 doing with you? I think that, uh, I think that he was here for 9-11 and I think that the Canadian
00:29:34.260 government knew that something was up and they decided to just track him because I was not in
00:29:41.760 that hospital for very long before they approached me. So I feel like they were watching the house
00:29:46.980 and they were watching him and they knew when I left the house. Waiting for an opportunity to get
00:29:51.880 you alone to find out like whether you knew about it, whether you had information. Yeah. And you didn't
00:29:57.120 know anything about it. I didn't know anything about anything. Did you know what Al-Qaeda was at that
00:30:01.220 No. Because I probably would have had no idea what Al-Qaeda was before 9-11. No idea. I didn't
00:30:06.380 know who Bin Laden was. They asked me and they showed me his picture. And I only reason why I 0.98
00:30:11.940 recognized him was I said, Oh, there was a magazine with this person in it. And I saw him freaked out.
00:30:19.720 He's like, what is this doing in the house? And I was like, I don't know. It was like a time magazine
00:30:23.380 or something. It had a, it was something written about, um, Bin Laden. And he was like, get rid of it,
00:30:28.780 get rid of it. And so it was just such a weird thing for him to get upset over this person being
00:30:36.540 in the magazine. And then that's why I recognized it when they showed me, like, do you know who this
00:30:41.000 person is? And they had a lot of pictures and a lot of questions. And I, I think I was totally useless
00:30:48.360 in responding to anything. I don't know if I was able to give them any good information.
00:30:53.000 Um, but we did stay in contact for, you know, we continued to stay in contact all the way until
00:31:00.480 Assam was imprisoned in Egypt.
00:31:03.280 Okay. So, so, so this was after 9-11 or before?
00:31:06.980 This is all pre-9-11.
00:31:08.460 Even, even his arrest and everything like that?
00:31:09.980 Even his arrest. He was arrested in, in 1998.
00:31:12.640 Okay. So for some reason he went back to Egypt and he was detained there?
00:31:15.900 Well, he was, once I got away from him, like I wanted, once I knew who he was, I wanted to get
00:31:23.620 myself and my daughter away from him. Mostly my daughter. Like I didn't have, I had, I just got
00:31:30.700 like this surge of courage when I had to protect my daughter. So I'm like, I needed to get her out
00:31:36.100 of here. Especially since he talked about taking her to Egypt and getting her cleaned, getting her cut.
00:31:41.480 Like, like FGM?
00:31:43.160 I like FGM.
00:31:44.060 Oh my goodness.
00:31:44.420 And so, um, and they can't do that to girls until they're like six, seven years old. And so I knew I
00:31:50.600 had a few years where I could, I had to get her out quick. Um, so when I got away from him and filed
00:32:01.880 for divorce and he was, uh, served with the papers, I think that's when he realized like, okay, I just need
00:32:10.700 to get out of Canada because my, my ticket to Canadian, you know, we were married. That's how
00:32:17.860 he was going to get his citizenship. And I just ruined that by, by wanting to divorce him.
00:32:23.620 It's, it's, it's just shocking to me that he came to the country illegally. He had a fake passport and 0.96
00:32:28.020 yet he was still able to stay. I mean, that just seems like bad national security policy.
00:32:34.220 Yeah. And collect, um, social assistance as well. Yeah. Which I didn't know that. Yeah. I thought
00:32:41.980 there was, I think that with immigrants, there's like limitations or something, but maybe not with
00:32:47.060 refugees. No. Okay. 1.00
00:32:48.420 Certainly not with refugees. Okay. So, so you kind of had the courage to leave your husband and is that, 1.00
00:32:55.520 is that when you sort of had an awakening about the religion or how did that happen?
00:32:59.060 No, not yet. That can, I had, I just wanted to get away from him and wanted to keep my daughter
00:33:04.520 in a safe environment. And, um, when I found out he was in prison in Egypt, I felt safe enough to leave
00:33:12.840 my mom's house at the time and go out and start going to school. And, um, which was something my mom
00:33:21.520 did not want me to do. She did not want me to go to university. She most definitely did not want me 0.94
00:33:27.060 living alone because I wanted to move out of her house with my daughter. But, uh, you know,
00:33:32.960 Muslim girls live either in their family's house or in their husband's house. They do not live alone
00:33:38.280 unless they're whores. 1.00
00:33:40.920 It's really old fashioned. I think that used to sort of be a general thing, you know, maybe in like the 0.99
00:33:45.200 1930s or 40s, but definitely.
00:33:48.420 That's the way it is now. So it was just unfathomable that I would want to live on my own. So
00:33:53.480 my mom left to go to Florida to visit my sister and I took my daughter, packed our bags and we
00:34:00.980 basically just left the house because I knew my mom would never agree. And then I started,
00:34:08.180 I got student loans and I started going to university. And then I, I got into this love
00:34:11.960 affair with Canada all over again. So I always loved Canada growing up as, as I was always told
00:34:18.360 the non-believers are this and that, but like the shopkeepers were always really nice to me.
00:34:24.020 Like my teachers were always nice to me. All the non-believers that are supposed to be evil 1.00
00:34:28.540 were always really kind to me. So I did not, I wasn't buying that. But when I went through that
00:34:35.820 whole thing, when I was 13 with the judge, then I started to really, um, just, I just didn't trust
00:34:43.560 anybody. And, but when I was able to get student loans and start going to university, then I started
00:34:50.020 to be so appreciative that I was in Canada because I'd lived in Egypt. I knew that there was, if I had 0.67
00:34:56.340 been married there, there, there would have been zero support for me to divorce my husband and to
00:35:02.900 continue a life on my own. Um, so I was, but women can go to university in Egypt still, right? 0.99
00:35:09.860 Well, you can, but you would have to, you're, you wouldn't be living on your own with your daughter
00:35:16.000 and just having divorced your husband. Like that's, that's still not acceptable in most Islamic
00:35:22.460 societies. Okay. Yeah. Single mom. No. Okay. So, but you, so you took off the niqab, but you're still 1.00
00:35:28.720 wearing a hijab? That's correct. Yeah. So it was kind of this slow unveiling. Um, and when I was in 0.98
00:35:34.940 university, I took a course called history of religions and that was my first time looking
00:35:41.960 at Islam from an objective point of view, like just, just from an academic perspective,
00:35:47.620 as opposed to this is the truth and you're not allowed to question it.
00:35:53.740 So it was just like an overview of like all the world faiths. Exactly. Learn about like sort
00:35:58.980 of the, the foundations of the Abrahamic religions or something like that. That's right. That's right.
00:36:03.220 Right. And it, that's when I started to realize that everything that I had been told about this
00:36:08.640 religion being, especially with the Quran, right, about it being so divine and there's no book like 0.97
00:36:14.120 it. And it's the literal word of Allah. And it's, it's this and that you have to wash yourself,
00:36:19.560 you know, before you touch it. And it, it's not allowed to ever touch the floor. And there's all
00:36:24.020 of this stuff about this book. And through that course, I realized that it's, this is just
00:36:30.500 plagiarized. Like this is, this is nothing, there's nothing divine about this. It's interesting
00:36:36.100 how all the religions sort of, well, you know, like Christianity takes from Judaism and they all,
00:36:40.940 they all sort of have similar themes. So you can see it with halal food. It's very much like kosher
00:36:45.040 food and some of the traditions definitely. Yeah. Yeah. But, but you don't get told that as a Muslim,
00:36:50.640 you, you get told that all the other stuff are lies and, and, and this is the truth. So it was,
00:36:59.220 it was, it was, that was like the first thread unraveling for me. And it took a few years still
00:37:07.040 after that. I mean, initially I was really, it was kind of this mix of being really, really scared
00:37:12.380 because I didn't know anything else. This was the, this was all I knew, but then also really excited
00:37:18.180 at the possibility that maybe I didn't have to follow this religion. Maybe I wouldn't burn in
00:37:23.880 hell if I didn't do these things. And, uh, so yeah, one of the first things I did was take off the
00:37:31.660 hijab. Um, but just feel like empowering or was it strange? What was it? It was, it was really great.
00:37:38.780 Um, but I was only on, I was only able to do it part-time in the beginning because, uh, I didn't
00:37:44.240 want it to be super weird just showing up to class one day, um, without a hijab on. And I just didn't 0.96
00:37:50.940 want so much attention on me. So I just kept it on during the day. And of course I kept it on in
00:37:54.980 front of my mom and I took it off by night when I'd go clubbing and drinking with my friends.
00:38:00.540 So I kind of lived that double life for a little while. And then I just got tired of it. I just wanted
00:38:05.220 to be me. I wanted to, to take it off full time. And just, this is who I wanted to be. And so, um,
00:38:15.780 when my mom asked me to drive her to the doctor one day, I thought, you know what, this is the day
00:38:22.160 she's going to see me without a hijab on. I took it with me and I had it in the backseat just in 0.98
00:38:27.420 case I lost my nerve, but I said, okay, this is it. Like I'm, I gotta just live my true self.
00:38:33.980 And she almost didn't get in the car, but then she wanted to get in and shut the door so that
00:38:40.280 she could yell at me without people on the streets hearing her. Um, but she just completely flew off 1.00
00:38:48.440 the handle. And basically she said, if you're taking off the hijab, then your next step is leaving
00:38:55.720 the religion. And so I'm, it's my duty as a Muslim to kill you before that happens, because I'm not going 1.00
00:39:02.580 to be punished for eternity for raising a non-believing daughter. Did you, was she serious? 1.00
00:39:10.260 She was absolutely serious. Yeah. Oh yeah. My mom is a very religious person and she doesn't,
00:39:16.560 it's not, she doesn't think things through in so, like, like the way you would just,
00:39:23.200 the way she thinks things through is by looking at the, the religion. What does the religion say
00:39:31.620 I should do? And that's what she does. Does that make sense? So it wouldn't, it wouldn't even
00:39:36.840 cross her mind to think like, oh, this is my daughter or, um, like to, to look at it from
00:39:45.940 that perspective. What about Canadian laws? I mean, there are unfortunately, very sadly,
00:39:50.620 there are cases of honor killings that happen in Canada. There's a high profile Shafia case 0.99
00:39:55.680 out in Kingston. Um, so like when she's saying this kind of thing, I mean, would she have actually
00:40:02.180 done it in Canada? Was she taking you to Egypt or what, I mean, what was the threat that you
00:40:06.420 felt like you faced? Well, when I was growing up, I was always told, we'll just tell everybody
00:40:13.400 that you moved to Egypt. Meanwhile, you'll just be buried in the backyard. So this is a, 0.82
00:40:17.800 this is the kind of thing that, that girls get threatened with, you know, honor killings, 1.00
00:40:22.260 honor violence is, you know, it's pretty prevalent. So, but this was the, when she, when I was growing
00:40:29.900 up and she'd make those threats, they would work. I'd be scared stiff, but this time her,
00:40:37.080 her, her soul was on the line. This time she was not going to allow me to ruin her chances of going
00:40:50.460 to heaven. And that's how I knew that she was really serious because she worked really, really
00:40:57.880 hard to be a good Muslim and to do everything right. And so I wasn't going to come along and 1.00
00:41:03.580 mess that up for her. Okay. That's kind of where she was coming from. Just like her sincere religious
00:41:08.260 duty that she had to raise Muslim children. And if they didn't, again, I kind of go back to like, 0.99
00:41:13.960 why did she move to Canada? Why, why, why would she choose to be part of a secular Western society
00:41:18.420 if she had these very firm, strong beliefs? I mean, it just, you know, everyone has their own
00:41:24.560 life, their own choices, but it just seems like it doesn't quite fit that she would want to be here.
00:41:29.480 I asked her that question a million times myself. She would always say, I never wanted
00:41:34.280 to come here. It was your father that brought me here. I don't know why she stayed. I really don't
00:41:39.600 know. I think maybe it was just life here is just easier. You know, she was able to go on social
00:41:44.940 assistance. And, you know, she at the Islamic school where she was the head of the Islamic studies
00:41:52.600 department, she was a big deal because she spoke Arabic. Most of the other people didn't. And Muslims
00:41:58.700 generally, you know, treat Arabic speaking Muslims differently. They see them as like the ones that
00:42:06.360 can really read the Quran and really understand it. Like a higher status. It's interesting because,
00:42:11.840 you know, Canadians, maybe naively, we think that people are so grateful to be in Canada and that
00:42:16.640 they're just going to love it here. They're going to leave, you know, the unfortunate parts of their
00:42:20.920 culture behind and just embrace Canadian life. And I think that our entire society is built around that
00:42:26.040 kind of idea that people are just going to be super grateful to be in Canada. And I think a lot of
00:42:31.080 newcomers are. Yeah, I think that's true. And accurate. But it's sort of like, not always true
00:42:36.040 though. Yeah. Hashtag not all. Yeah. It pains me as a Canadian to hear that someone would come and
00:42:40.740 be resentful. Yeah. Of the society. So when did you start with the website? When did you sort of come
00:42:47.120 out as an atheist and start really being an activist for women's rights in Islam?
00:42:53.780 That happened in 2014. So the infamous episode with Sam Harris and Ben Affleck on Bill Maher,
00:43:01.960 where Sam Harris was just talking about the concentric circles of the different kinds of Muslims. He was
00:43:09.100 talking about how there was jihadis and there's conservative Muslims and moderate Muslims and, you know,
00:43:14.320 stuff like that. And nothing that he said was in any way not factual or in any way offensive. And
00:43:22.540 Ben Affleck just jumped down his throat. And that's when I realized, like, growing up, I had always been
00:43:29.660 told that Islam was totally different. It was exceptional. It was the only truth. Nothing else, 1.00
00:43:37.660 you know, none of the other religions are as valuable or as important. They're all lies, 1.00
00:43:42.160 basically. This is the only truth. And when I took that Islamic studies course, that's when I realized,
00:43:47.660 no, all of these religions are all coming from the same place. It's just people trying to make
00:43:52.600 sense of their surroundings. And, you know, some of it has good parts. Some of it has not so good
00:43:57.460 parts. But I mean, it was, Islam was written 1400 years ago. So yes, it's full of misogyny. And it's full 0.83
00:44:04.220 of, you know, they're endorsing slavery and things that were normal in that society.
00:44:09.240 It's full of values from that time. Exactly. But that's not the kinds of things we should be
00:44:13.540 pulling into 2018. But what I realized after that, that Bill Maher episode was that everybody
00:44:21.940 treats Islam the way I used to treat it. Everybody thinks Islam is this special, you know, sacred cow 1.00
00:44:28.900 that we can't talk about, and that we have to treat with kid gloves. And that's kind of what made me
00:44:34.240 feel like, you know, Ben Affleck, who made a movie criticizing Christianity, all of a sudden has
00:44:41.360 a problem with criticizing Islam. And it was just so, so incredibly hypocritical. And, and also the fact 0.99
00:44:50.940 that Sam Harris was being attacked because of the fact that he's a white man, you know, how dare a white
00:44:56.500 man make any salient points, you know. And so I felt like I had to speak up because I'm a woman,
00:45:04.820 I have brown skin, I come from this, you know, this background, and I can speak about it from the
00:45:11.260 inside. Well, you've lived it, you've had these experiences, and you've seen it firsthand. So
00:45:14.160 someone could write Sam Harris off and say, oh, you know, he's just, you know, a Westerner that
00:45:19.940 doesn't understand. But, you know, you can't say that. Before the shooting happened, we were talking
00:45:25.940 about, before the cameras were rolling, I should say, how, you know, identity politics has really
00:45:31.040 taken over our lives in an unfortunate way. But, you know, this is an aspect of sort of that identity
00:45:36.780 politics, because people on the left and people who do hold Islam up oddly in a different light and
00:45:43.700 don't want it to be criticized, they would have a hard time criticizing you. Do you face criticism from
00:45:48.860 those people? Or are they sort of afraid to? Oh, no, I face criticism. Okay, yeah, yeah. But it's a lot
00:45:55.860 less criticism now that I have taken on the name Yasmin Muhammad. So in the beginning, I was anonymous.
00:46:06.000 Okay. And there was this assumption that I was just somebody who was just a racist Islamophobe
00:46:16.560 looking to cause, yeah, yeah. But ever since I came out with my identity, people are a lot more
00:46:28.560 hesitant to throw those slurs at me. But I mean, they happen. I've been called a Nazi sympathizer.
00:46:37.680 And, you know, there's a there's a famous video that I use in my talks with this Pakistani girl that was
00:46:44.240 standing in front of parliament, where she was protesting M103. And I think it was Ezra, actually,
00:46:50.000 that was interviewing her. M103 is the Islamophobia motion that the Canadian government
00:46:55.440 introduced that condemned Islamophobia. That's right. Yeah. And the reason why she was speaking
00:47:02.100 out against it is because she's from Pakistan. And she knows of people that have been tied to the back
00:47:07.060 of trucks and, you know, hauled just like ripped to pieces because of blasphemy. And she's saying,
00:47:14.180 we don't want those draconian laws here in Canada, like you guys are going backwards.
00:47:18.260 Right. We're in Canada to escape that kind of stuff.
00:47:20.740 Correct.
00:47:21.220 We're here to get away from that and to have this liberal progressive society that's
00:47:25.060 has the separation of church and state.
00:47:26.820 Exactly. Yeah, I definitely spoke to a lot of Muslims who were on the forefront of that battle.
00:47:32.500 And they get called white supremacists and Nazis and things that don't make any sense.
00:47:37.460 Yeah, there is sort of like a laziness amongst critics of critics of Islam, critics of critics,
00:47:44.660 where they just assume that you have the worst intentions. And I try to avoid that myself when
00:47:50.740 I'm talking about the left who, you know, really goes out of their way, like Ben Affleck in that
00:47:56.980 interview. Right. I think that he was actually coming from a good place. I mean, your point about
00:48:01.380 his movie about dogma, it's obviously hypocritical, but he obviously worries about backlash against 0.97
00:48:07.620 Muslims. And after 9-11, it did happen. And it's sort of natural that I see it on social media all the 1.00
00:48:13.140 time. So, you know, I'll be critical of radical Islam or people who are really taking the religion 1.00
00:48:19.540 very literally and want to have the political aspects of it. But I don't think that your
00:48:24.580 average, everyday Muslim who maybe doesn't even go to mosque, who just came from that background,
00:48:29.620 is really to blame. And you do see some harsh things written about all Muslims online. And so,
00:48:34.900 I kind of understand, you know, their desire to stand up for the minority. But in doing that,
00:48:41.380 they sort of blind themselves. Like, they've created a different standard. They're, you know,
00:48:46.660 guilty of cultural relativism and all that kind of stuff, where they kind of say,
00:48:51.460 because we're worried about backlash against Islam, let's just not criticize it, which is
00:48:55.380 even more problematic. Do you think that there's anything to that? Do you think that it's fair
00:49:01.060 what they're doing? Or have they just completely missed the boat? I do think that they've completely
00:49:04.900 missed the boat. I mean, I do understand, like you said, I do understand that their heart is in the
00:49:08.260 right place. But when I speak out, when I criticize Islam, what I'm trying, my objective in doing that 1.00
00:49:15.700 is I'm trying to say there are victims here. Look at how women are treated. Look how LGBT are treated. 1.00
00:49:22.180 Look how minorities in Muslim countries are treated. So when I'm speaking out against the, 1.00
00:49:28.260 you know, Sharia law, for example, that's what I'm speaking out against. I'm speaking out 1.00
00:49:33.140 against the oppression. I'm speaking out against women that when they remove a scarf off of their 1.00
00:49:38.180 head, they get imprisoned. Like, these are things that we need to be talking about.
00:49:42.100 Yeah. And, and I understand that.
00:49:44.100 We're seeing that in Iran right now. Social media is really enabling us to see that unfolding.
00:49:48.580 But, you know, women literally getting arrested and thrown in prison for 20 years for the crime 0.97
00:49:52.820 of taking off the hijab.
00:49:54.500 Mm-hmm. But I mean, I think it's, it's the same way of like me saying, we shouldn't talk about all of
00:50:02.500 the girls that are raped on college campuses, because then it's going to make people be mean to college 1.00
00:50:09.460 boys. Do you know what I mean? Like, what's the greater evil here that we, this is a problem that
00:50:14.900 needs to be dealt with. And the amount of people that are going to start treating all college boys
00:50:23.540 badly. Like, I don't think most rational people are going to react like that. They're going to
00:50:27.780 understand, okay, this is a problem. And this is what we need to deal with. And yes, of course,
00:50:32.900 they are college boys that are doing this, but not all of them. We're talking about the rapists here.
00:50:37.940 We're not talking about all college boys. Do you know what I mean?
00:50:40.820 Yeah, it's interesting, because I think a lot of the accusations, like I write about terrorism,
00:50:44.660 and I write about Islamist terrorism, and people will criticize me saying, you know, don't cast 0.83
00:50:50.500 such a broad stroke. Don't, don't paint all Muslims with one brush. And I'm like, I'm not. I'm very
00:50:55.220 careful to make sure that I'm only talking about the people who have this radical ideology. And it's
00:51:00.420 the critics of me that are conflating the two. And I even see it happening with Justin Trudeau,
00:51:05.860 the Prime Minister of Canada, where he'll have a question in the House of Commons about terrorism.
00:51:11.860 He'll be asked about his policy of letting ISIS members back into Canada. And he'll respond by
00:51:16.900 calling the opposition Islamophobic. It's, it's startling. It's like, these are legitimate national
00:51:21.620 security questions. And they're the ones conflating it. So, so let's, let's move on a little and talk
00:51:26.820 about policy. So, you know, you've lived this incredible life, and you've seen all these major sort of
00:51:32.820 social problems that come along with Canada's approach to multiculturalism and, you know, the,
00:51:39.300 the virus of cultural relativism, where we're sort of afraid to criticize other cultures. What, what,
00:51:45.380 what can be done? What can stop, stop the next generation of young women growing up in Canada from 0.99
00:51:50.100 having the kinds of experiences that you've had? Well, I think that we need to be
00:51:56.020 unapologetically steadfast in our values. So yes, it's important to be tolerant. But there,
00:52:04.340 there's a line, you're tolerant to a point, like as Ayaan Hirsi Ali says, you know, tolerance of
00:52:10.980 intolerance is cowardice. So yes, tolerate different ideas and different beliefs and different ways of
00:52:19.060 living and different sexual orientations and everything else. But you don't tolerate mutilating
00:52:26.820 a girl's genitals. You don't tolerate girls being abused or boys being abused in their homes because 1.00
00:52:35.380 that's the way their culture chooses to discipline children. Do you know what I mean? Like that's where
00:52:41.300 we need to just stand up and say, no, that's against our Canadian values. And that is not allowed.
00:52:47.620 Like we will be tolerant up until these stop signs. And I think we're just not clear on what those stop
00:52:54.340 signs are. We're very, it's almost like we, we feel, we feel like there shouldn't be any stop signs
00:53:02.420 because that makes us bad people. But no, that's the whole reason why we're a country. That's the
00:53:08.340 whole reason why Canada is the great country that it is today is because of these values. So if we're just
00:53:13.780 going to be sheepish about defending our values, then, then what do we have?
00:53:22.020 Right. I think that there's a real problem that Canada is confronting. And it's not just Canada.
00:53:26.580 It's happening all over Europe. We're seeing it. We were talking earlier about the book,
00:53:30.580 The Strange Death of Europe by Douglas Murray. This sort of, I mean, we sort of live in a post-Christian 1.00
00:53:36.500 society where we don't have the same Christian foundation that we used to. Our society has been built
00:53:42.100 on it, but we've really abandoned. A lot of the tenants in most people don't really particularly
00:53:47.140 know the history. They don't know the tradition, even the history of Canada, right? The fact that
00:53:51.060 we fought in these great wars and fought for freedom. They don't know these things. And then
00:53:54.820 when it comes to talking about Canadian values, we feel ashamed or we shun the people who want to talk
00:54:00.500 about it. In the leadership race for the Conservative Party, you had Kelly Leach bring up the idea that
00:54:05.300 newcomers to Canada had to take a test on Canadian values. And, you know, the media just completely lost their
00:54:11.700 minds and they couldn't handle this suggestion, the idea that we even have Canadian values. She was
00:54:16.260 sort of mocked for suggesting that there are Canadian values. That's so, so dangerous.
00:54:21.620 When the other side has very strong values and they are incredibly steadfast in protecting those values
00:54:30.820 and, and our reaction is to be, you know, ashamed of protecting our own values. I mean, that's,
00:54:39.860 that's a really bad recipe. Yeah, it's a recipe for disaster. And you kind of imagine like what's
00:54:45.940 Canada going to look like in a hundred years if we have a policy where we don't articulate or defend
00:54:51.380 our own values. And then when people come in from other cultures, they're encouraged and they're,
00:54:57.300 and they're promoted and they're allowed to do whatever they want. You know, I look back at
00:55:02.340 pictures of Egypt and Iran in the 1950s, 1960s, you know, the women were free. They look like you,
00:55:10.420 the way you look, that we look right now. And the transformation that occurred in that society,
00:55:16.260 you know, it happened relatively quickly and no one, no one saw it coming. So, you know,
00:55:20.820 how can Canadians be more vigilant, but at the same time, without, you know, crossing over a line of,
00:55:27.220 I know you don't think it's a concern, this sort of anti-Muslim bigotry.
00:55:30.740 No, I'm sure it is a concern. No, it's most definitely a concern, but I don't think that
00:55:34.900 it's a concern enough for us to not speak up against the greater concern. That's where I'm,
00:55:42.180 that's where I'm headed with that. Okay. So I do understand that there will be the odd,
00:55:47.540 that there will be issues. I mean, most of the issues that have come up in media have turned out to be
00:55:52.340 hoaxes, but I do understand that there will be some anti-Muslim bigotry, but I honestly do feel
00:55:58.020 like the greater evil here are honor killings, are FGM, are child marriages, are, these are the
00:56:05.700 things that we, we have to talk about these things. We have to protect, we're talking about protecting
00:56:11.300 Muslims, but, but we're worried about only protecting some Muslims. Right. And it's like protecting the
00:56:17.060 feelings of some Muslims against the actual physical, you know, protection of girls and women.
00:56:22.660 And I obviously completely agree that, you know, when it comes to these women, they're the real
00:56:27.220 victims, the minorities within the minorities, be it women or members of the LGBTQ, you know,
00:56:34.420 gay men and women or Christians and Jews that live in these, in the Middle East, you know,
00:56:39.460 their numbers don't even really exist anymore. Yeah. I don't think that there are any Jews left in 1.00
00:56:43.300 Egypt and there used to be. I think there are six Jewish women left in Egypt. Well, there you go.
00:56:47.780 Yeah. After 4,000 years of being in that country. Yeah. So, you know, obviously there's a lot to be
00:56:54.020 vigilant against. Tell us a bit about the activism that you do, the work that you do with the Free
00:56:59.940 Hearts, Free Minds project. So Free Hearts, Free Minds was developed out of necessity. So once I became
00:57:07.060 open, I started getting inundated with messages from people all over the world, telling me their
00:57:12.980 stories, asking me for help, asking me for advice. And I just was not equipped to deal with it all.
00:57:22.340 It started to really take its toll on me emotionally, physically, it was affecting my life.
00:57:28.660 How did you just, sorry, I'll just stop a little bit there. How did you kind of,
00:57:33.460 you know, you had to, you had this blog where you were anonymous, and you kind of just blew up.
00:57:37.620 Like, what, what was it that kind of propelled you into the public spotlight to get to that point where
00:57:42.660 people were reaching out to you like that? Well, I think that when I was anonymous, I was getting
00:57:47.060 messages from people that were in the Muslim world. And that made me ashamed of myself that I was living 1.00
00:57:53.460 in a free country, and I was anonymous. So I felt like, how, how can I be getting messages from people
00:58:01.940 like in Pakistan, and Bangladesh, and, you know, and here I am in Canada, afraid to show my face,
00:58:10.900 you know, and some of these people were being really brave. And yeah, it just made me feel really
00:58:18.900 like, oh, how I have to, I felt compelled to go forward. I was very nervous, because, you know,
00:58:26.420 my daughter's father is an Al-Qaeda agent, and I didn't know what kinds of connections he still
00:58:32.260 had out there, or what kinds of favors he could ask people to do for him. I was pretty confident that
00:58:38.020 he wouldn't be able to come back into Canada. But we know they have a network in Canada. Exactly.
00:58:44.340 Yeah, so I eventually just was compelled to come forward. And when I started getting
00:58:57.540 inundated with messages, as you can imagine, because I could relate so much to what they were
00:59:03.540 going through, because I went through the exact same thing. It was really hard to
00:59:09.940 just focus on my real life, where, while I'm worried about this girl in Saudi Arabia,
00:59:16.820 whose father just found out she was an atheist, and is going to send her to Somalia to be killed by 0.73
00:59:22.660 Boko Haram. Do you know what I mean? Like, it was just, I couldn't get on with my day. And 0.90
00:59:27.780 so I started Free Hearts, Free Minds, where I partnered up with a life coach who is also an ex-Muslim. 0.92
00:59:40.660 He's also an atheist, and he's gay. So he was thrown out of his family for being gay. And then he became
00:59:50.340 ex-Muslim after that. And so he's been through a lot, you know. And he is one of the kindest,
00:59:58.580 most compassionate, most empathetic people. And that's what his work is now, is to support people
01:00:04.740 that are, you know, transitioning out of Islam, going through this. And when I was going through those
01:00:12.260 very, very dark, lonely times, therapy was what helped me get through it. And these are in the
01:00:21.380 days before social media. So I think social media really helps now, because people can interact with
01:00:27.140 each other. Other ex-Muslims can find each other. But back in those days, I thought I was the only
01:00:32.420 non-believing person that grew up in a Muslim family. Okay, so just kind of being connected to
01:00:38.020 other people gave you more hope. And so that's what the project sort of aims to do.
01:00:42.260 Yeah. So, so yeah. So what the project does is it, is it people from those countries contact me,
01:00:48.420 and then through donations, I'm able to get them life coach support through Jimmy. So it's people's
01:00:58.020 good will and willing to donate is what pays for their, their life coach services.
01:01:03.700 Oh, that's great. Yeah. So I think we should sort of wrap it up,
01:01:07.140 because we've been talking for a while. But, you know, so much great work that you're doing will
01:01:11.460 include the links to your organization so people can read more, pick up your book and, you know,
01:01:16.980 hear the story again. I just, just sort of ended off on the, on the question, you know, to, to, to
01:01:23.140 Canadians out there who, you know, support women's rights, would consider themselves feminists or 0.99
01:01:27.620 progressives. What is the message you have for them? And then also to women who are living in this
01:01:33.460 regressive state in this society, what, what, what is the message that you would have for them?
01:01:38.420 Um, for the women that are here that are feminists, um, I would encourage them to just 1.00
01:01:47.460 stand up for all women, you know, not just the women that are here in their societies, but all women
01:01:54.980 all over the world. I feel like in Canada and America and in the West in general, in some ways,
01:02:01.300 we are, we have a long way to go, but we're doing okay. You know, I feel like our house is sort of
01:02:08.180 getting in order. Meanwhile, our neighbor is living in a cardboard box. So what we need to do is, um,
01:02:15.540 start to focus on the most dire situations that women are in these days. So that's what I'm hoping 0.95
01:02:23.780 will, I could, that's what I'd like to say to, to the feminists here. And in the Muslim world, 0.99
01:02:30.420 there are a lot of feminists there too, but they're not necessarily fighting for equality. They're just 1.00
01:02:35.860 fighting for basic human rights first. Like we haven't even gotten to that point yet. Um, so there
01:02:42.420 are a lot of incredibly brave, you mentioned the women in Iran that are being arrested for removing 0.64
01:02:47.620 their hijabs, you know, or dancing or just being out in public and yeah. Yeah. There's women in Saudi 1.00
01:02:54.180 Arabia, same thing. Like they're just the fact that they can drive now is such a big deal, which is 1.00
01:03:00.100 really heartbreaking that it's such a big deal, such a basic thing, such a basic thing, I guess.
01:03:04.820 And they still, they still have to have a man's permission to get a driver's license. They still have 0.96
01:03:09.060 to have a man's permission to leave the home. Like the barriers have not been lifted. Not at all. 0.97
01:03:13.540 But just a teeny little bit of less restriction and the celebration is just over the moon. Um,
01:03:20.260 so I'm, to those women, I say just, you know, continue fighting and hopefully all women, you know,
01:03:26.420 this whole, hopefully we will band together and we will support each other more. Great. Well, Yasmin,
01:03:32.420 thank you so much for your time. It's just been incredible to hear your story. You know,
01:03:35.300 you're a true feminist and a true, you know, human rights, uh, fighter and champion. So 1.00
01:03:40.660 thank you so much. And hopefully our paths will cross again. I hope so too. Thank you so much, Candace.