00:01:43.000Well, as you can see behind me, members of the Ukrainian community here in Canada are protesting this film once again.
00:01:49.000They were protesting it last week, they got TIFF to cancel the screening,
00:01:53.000and now they are back once again for a protest of the screening today.
00:01:56.000They are particularly aggrieved about this film because this Canada-France co-production received taxpayer funds,
00:02:04.000specifically $340,000 from the Canadian media fund, as well as sponsorship from TVO, the provincial broadcaster.
00:02:12.000Last week, Chrystia Freeland condemned the film at a press conference.
00:02:16.000Ukrainian diplomats and the Ukrainian Canadian community have expressed really grave concerns.
00:02:25.000I have no concerns about that film, and I do want to say I share those concerns.
00:02:31.000This is a war where Russia is breaking international law and committing war crimes.
00:02:37.000There is very clearly good and evil in this war.
00:02:43.000Ukrainians are fighting for their sovereignty and for democracy around the world.
00:02:49.000Furthermore, Conservative Defence Shadow Minister James Bazan said on social media about the screening of this film at TIFF and at other film festivals across the country,
00:02:58.000it is disgusting that this production was funded by the Trudeau government and allowed to be filmed on occupied Ukrainian territory, directly undermining Ukraine's war effort.
00:03:07.000Furthermore, Ukrainian diplomats and the Ukrainian foreign ministry have also condemned the screening of this film at TIFF.
00:03:13.000Now, for what it's worth, the director of this film, Anastasia Trofimova, a Russian-Canadian, previously worked in the documentary department for RT, the Russian state-backed propaganda channel.
00:03:23.000She also, however, did work for CBC Radio Canada at the Moscow Bureau.
00:03:29.000This film, despite the outrage from the Ukrainian-Canadian community, politicians and the Ukrainian government, has actually been well received by film critics in the city and by columnists at some of Toronto's largest newspapers.
00:03:41.000I want to read one quote to you from Rosie Dimano, a left-wing Toronto Star columnist.
00:03:49.000Russians at war is far from propaganda, for which it stands accused as any of the journalistic reportage and drone footage that has come out of the Ukrainian battlefield.
00:03:57.000Well, we don't want to take their word for it.
00:03:59.000After all, taking the Toronto Star's word for anything is quite dangerous these days.
00:04:03.000That's why we're here to see the film for ourselves.
00:04:05.000We want to ask the protesters why they feel particularly aggrieved about this film.
00:04:09.000We want to ask attendees of the film what they thought.
00:04:11.000And we want to see it for ourselves, to give you our perspective on this film.
00:04:15.000What compelled you to come out to protest the screening of the film today?
00:04:19.000So, I came here to protest against showing of this Russian propaganda
00:10:00.000Of course, she has a backup of very famous producers, but it should be investigated.
00:10:05.000I can say that there's nothing controversial about this documentary.
00:10:08.000And there's a lot of talk about Russian propaganda.
00:10:13.000And what I was thinking when I heard all these talks and saw all these protests, if something as non-controversial as this documentary causes this kind of reaction and screams of Russian propaganda, then what does it say about the state of society in the West at the moment and in Canada in particular?
00:10:36.000The largest criticism that has been raised about the protests is the fact that people have not seen the film and are protesting.
00:10:45.000I'd like to say I have seen the film and I 100% support the protesters and what they're saying.
00:10:53.000She makes no mention whatsoever of the fact that there have been over 130 documented war crimes that have been carried out against women, children, schools, hospitals, just name it, horrific war crimes.
00:11:09.000You need context when you're talking about a war and she doesn't provide any of that.
00:11:15.000People need to see this kind of perspective as well because it is also important just to understand it.
00:11:21.000And it may be a Russian propaganda, but I think it's important that like people understand that it also exists.
00:11:28.000Like I mean soldiers are also people. Yes, they're bad people. Yeah, they kill people, but it's like not necessarily they did want that.
00:11:37.000As a Russian, I think that it's kind of propaganda and it does make the Russian soldiers look good.
00:11:47.000Basically in the movie they just say that they don't know what they are fighting for, but that's it.
00:11:57.000The film was a beautiful example of propaganda killing people.
00:12:03.000And my fear is as a Ukrainian and as a Canadian is that this film will cause even more deaths in Ukraine.
00:12:10.000While now the filmmaker is saying that this is an anti-war film, my position is that this is the wrong audience for it.
00:12:19.000This film will do great in the theaters of Russia where people should see how army is disillusioned and how their loved ones are dying.
00:12:30.000However, for Canadians right now, this is not the right time to pity and grieve people who chose to go to war and kill and commit war crimes against Ukrainians against a free nation of Ukraine.
00:12:46.000So it is an important film to look back at in 10 years or any time the war is over.
00:12:54.000We can look back and see what propaganda did to these people.
00:12:58.000But right now to give platform to Russians at war to war criminals is just unacceptable.
00:13:06.000Alright, so that wraps up the film and I have to say I'm glad that I was able to actually see it for myself.
00:13:11.000So that if I were to make any assumptions about the film I could see it and then I could say that I actually did take the time to see it.
00:13:17.000Now, there are aspects of the film which I do feel as though they shine a very positive light on the Russian war effort.
00:13:26.000Anastasia Trofamova, the director of the film spoke to the audience after the screening and addressed the accusations about this film being Russian propaganda.
00:13:35.000These were her words to the audience after the screening.
00:13:38.000Anastasia Trofamova, the first and the most obvious thing is just come see the film and then if you can poke holes in it and tell me where the propaganda is, we'll have a discussion.
00:13:48.000At the same time, I understand that people are grieving and that people have maybe lost someone in this war, which should never have happened.
00:14:06.000And their reaction, I guess, to statements made by irresponsible politicians or to people who have made claims that this is propaganda, which have been refuted.
00:14:24.000Maybe it is also in a way understandable, but it's just important to recognize that perhaps grieving and sadness, which is completely understandable, is misguided by people who are trying to set some sort of agenda.
00:14:42.000I also want to highlight the words from the CEO of TIF who explained why they went ahead with the screening of this film after the protests and after the outcry really from politicians in Canada.
00:14:55.000In emails and phone calls, TIF staff received hundreds of instances of verbal abuse.
00:15:00.000Our staff also received threats of violence, including threats of sexual violence.
00:15:05.000We were horrified and our staff members were understandably frightened.
00:15:10.000We also learned of plans to disrupt or stop the screenings.
00:15:14.000Because last week's screenings were scheduled at a 14 screen multiplex on some of the festival's busiest days, we determined that it would be safer not to go ahead with those plans.
00:15:25.000Today, we can screen the film in a more secure environment.
00:15:49.000Because if what Anastasia Trofimova, the director of the film, said is true, then yes, I do believe there are journalistic elements to this story.
00:15:56.000You get to see things which you never get to see from our media perspective.
00:16:00.000You get to understand the intricate worlds of these individual soldiers.
00:16:27.000And that's the difficult aspect of the story.
00:16:30.000Having seen it, my final thoughts are this.
00:16:33.000Trying to censor the film is not the correct approach.
00:16:38.000Trying to have this film silenced and censored and pulled and protested actually draws more people to the film.
00:16:46.000I think it would be important for many of the protesters here to see the film themselves.
00:16:50.000Having seen the film, they could then have the ability to make arguments by pulling certain aspects of the film
00:16:55.000and not just taking the words from people who have seen it or words from people who haven't seen it.
00:17:00.000Ultimately, this is a story about freedom of speech, about journalism, and the rights of Canadians to make journalism the way they feel they should.
00:17:09.000I'd be curious to know the thoughts of other people in the comments of this video who have seen the film.
00:17:13.000Let me know what you think of the film having seen it.
00:17:16.000The people we spoke to after the film, some said that it wasn't Russian propaganda and some said it was Russian propaganda.
00:17:22.000I think that proves the point that many people can look at this with many different perspectives.
00:17:27.000Signing out from downtown Toronto at the TIFF Bell Lightbox Theatre, Harrison Faulkner for TrueNorth.