Juno News - January 04, 2019


The True North Report: Canadians want to pay down debt. Why don't politicians?


Episode Stats

Length

30 minutes

Words per Minute

185.25507

Word Count

5,596

Sentence Count

325

Hate Speech Sentences

4


Summary

Summaries generated with gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ .

In this episode of the True North Initiative's new podcast, Andrew Lott takes a look at where the priorities of Canadian politicians are, and why they are so different than those of the people they are supposed to serve.

Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
00:00:00.360 Hello, everyone. Welcome. It is just after 5.05 Eastern Time. My name is Andrew Lott and a fellow with the True North Initiative.
00:00:08.660 And whether you are enjoying a lovely day at 2.05 on the West Coast, perhaps you're enjoying some Alberta weather,
00:00:16.060 which apparently right now is pretty darn terrible at 3.05 or whatever time it is everywhere else.
00:00:22.840 Newfoundland is always the fun one because what are we in Newfoundland right now?
00:00:25.780 We're 6.35 because they always have to throw us off with the half-hour time zone there.
00:00:31.240 Wherever it is for you tuning in, hope you're having a great day.
00:00:34.040 And also a very happy New Year to you all.
00:00:37.220 This is my first Facebook Live of 2019, and that has zero significance whatsoever,
00:00:44.100 except that because New Year's is apparently a spectacular occasion,
00:00:47.840 we're always supposed to talk about the fact that it's New Year's.
00:00:51.540 I think I saw one person share online a couple of hours ago that we only have to wish people a Happy New Year for another four days.
00:00:59.080 So after January 7th, we're all supposed to just move on, accept that it's 2019, and hope for the best.
00:01:05.000 But I do hope you have a very, very wonderful New Year season, just as I hope you had a wonderful Christmas season.
00:01:11.760 And whether you have any New Year's resolutions or not is kind of playing into this.
00:01:16.560 I'm kind of the New Year's Grinch, just as a fair warning.
00:01:20.640 I don't pay attention much to New Year's, and I don't have any New Year's resolutions.
00:01:24.800 But I do every now and then kind of look forward to the year ahead and say,
00:01:28.400 all right, what do I hope the politicians' New Year resolutions are?
00:01:32.840 And the problem is every year it's pretty much the same list.
00:01:35.900 So I'm going to talk a little bit about that this year and give a bit of a primer,
00:01:40.540 as I think a lot of people are looking at the election year as now being in full force,
00:01:45.480 because, well, we're going to be headed to the polls nationally in just under 10 months,
00:01:49.640 which means there is the question of where the priorities for politicians really are.
00:01:55.040 And the one element of this that I find to be fascinating is when you look at debt.
00:02:00.280 There was a report that came out just a day or so ago from CIBC, the bank,
00:02:05.900 and they looked at Canadians and their financial priorities.
00:02:10.120 And the poll found that for the ninth consecutive year,
00:02:14.380 the number one financial priority for Canadians and their households is paying down debt.
00:02:20.280 So when you look at the numbers on this, I'll pull up the little chart here.
00:02:24.760 26% of Canadians say it's their top financial priority,
00:02:28.280 keeping up with bills and saving for vacation, growing well, saving for retirement.
00:02:33.540 These are all way behind.
00:02:35.560 So the top priority every year, 26% say paying down debt.
00:02:39.460 Now, in fairness, the top priority is typically losing weight.
00:02:44.080 That's like the number one New Year's resolution.
00:02:45.980 As you can tell, I've been failing for several years at that.
00:02:49.000 But paying down debt when it comes to non-weight loss is typically the number one priority,
00:02:54.780 and certainly for financial goals, the number one.
00:02:57.100 And it really struck me as interesting here to see how much of a divide there is between the goals and realities that Canadians make for themselves and have for themselves and the goals and priorities for politicians.
00:03:12.840 And why this is so interesting is that a government is supposed to be, a democratically elected government anyway,
00:03:20.320 is supposed to be a reflection of the people it serves.
00:03:22.920 So if you have people that are saying we support XYZ and governments saying we support manganese, hydrogen, boron,
00:03:32.560 then there's clearly a gap there.
00:03:34.940 And we see this time and time again.
00:03:36.960 And we certainly see it on anything financial.
00:03:39.500 And that's where I wanted to start off here.
00:03:43.480 So let me ask you point blank.
00:03:45.380 I mean, is this something that you had in your own life?
00:03:49.040 Well, for starters, let's do a fun one here.
00:03:50.780 I'm going to put up a poll.
00:03:51.980 Did you make any New Year's resolutions?
00:03:54.060 We know the politicians typically don't.
00:03:56.760 If you made a New Year's resolution, let me know in the poll box there.
00:04:00.280 Just to have a little bit of fun with this.
00:04:01.860 But the fact remains that for politicians in Canada, they are looking at, let me pull up the exact numbers now,
00:04:11.540 because this is as far as 2017 goes.
00:04:14.880 We had $631.9 billion in debt.
00:04:20.080 So $631.9 billion in debt, which if you look at the percentage of GDP is 31.2%.
00:04:28.260 So we have a GDP of $2.03 trillion or something like that.
00:04:34.640 Debt makes up just shy of one-third of our GDP.
00:04:41.020 And if you look at that, that percentage has kind of fluctuated over the years.
00:04:45.880 Obviously, when you go back over the last 10 years, we had some skyrocketing debt to GDP.
00:04:50.980 As you look at the response to the recession and the spending that Harper put in in that period of 2008-2009.
00:04:58.940 But these numbers are not small numbers.
00:05:02.300 But the problem is it's such an abstract number for so many people.
00:05:06.200 They don't understand the implications of it.
00:05:08.400 They don't really care about the implications of it.
00:05:11.520 And in their own household, you don't have that option.
00:05:14.640 And this is where I wanted to really merge these two topics.
00:05:17.760 In Canadians' own households, debt reduction has to be a priority because you can't keep debt at those levels.
00:05:24.460 You can't have a debt that's 33% of your net worth, not pay it down, keep adding to it,
00:05:29.140 and expect that you're not going to have to pay the piper at some point down the road.
00:05:33.840 But what I find so fascinating about this discussion is that Canadians don't actually seem to care when it comes to voting.
00:05:42.880 And this is something that I saw firsthand.
00:05:46.980 Many of you know I ran as a candidate in Ontario's election back in June.
00:05:51.100 And my team and I knocked on, it was actually 21,000 doors in the span of about six weeks,
00:05:56.480 which we're so very proud of.
00:05:58.180 And you'd always want to, when you're meeting people, find out if they're supporting you, yeah.
00:06:02.500 But you want to find out the issues that they care about.
00:06:05.720 And we did this.
00:06:07.020 We did this a fair bit.
00:06:08.380 We would ask people, you know, what do you care about headed into the election?
00:06:12.940 And I'd say the number one answer, you know, hydro rates was a big one in Ontario.
00:06:18.540 But the number one answer was either hydro rates or I care about debt, debt or government spending.
00:06:24.880 And when I heard this, I was so pleased because, you know, I'd never been a candidate before.
00:06:30.400 So I'm knocking on someone's door.
00:06:31.880 They're a complete stranger.
00:06:33.020 I have no idea what they care about.
00:06:34.600 And I say, all right, what do you care about?
00:06:36.120 And they say, oh, I care about government spending.
00:06:37.820 And I'm like, all right, I'm the conservative candidate.
00:06:39.960 This person will vote for me.
00:06:42.040 And you get talking to them further.
00:06:44.780 And you find out that a lot of these people will say, ah, I might vote NDP.
00:06:48.060 I might vote liberal.
00:06:49.080 I might vote conservative.
00:06:50.520 And you say, okay, well, just so you know, the conservatives are the only party that are saying
00:06:55.660 we want to reduce spending.
00:06:57.920 And the liberals and NDP are saying we want more spending.
00:07:00.580 And, well, the fact that I'm doing this and not right now sitting in Queens Park tells you that
00:07:05.500 all of these people that said government spending was a priority, when push comes to shove, don't
00:07:10.700 actually vote based on that issue.
00:07:12.440 And I do wonder why we see people so abstractly looking at government issues in a way that they can't
00:07:22.940 and don't have the luxury of doing with their own.
00:07:25.660 And it brings to mind that old Margaret Thatcher quote.
00:07:27.940 And this isn't verbatim.
00:07:29.000 I'm paraphrasing here.
00:07:30.100 But she says, you know, if you can't run a household, how could you ever dream of running a country?
00:07:34.820 And I think those are so true.
00:07:36.520 And same as when we talk about running a business versus running government, obviously, there
00:07:40.880 are differences.
00:07:42.140 But the idea of getting value for money, the idea of trimming the fat, the idea of not having
00:07:47.840 unsustainable debt levels, these are universal things in your household, in a business that
00:07:54.180 should be there in government as well.
00:07:56.860 And they're not.
00:07:58.260 For lawmakers, they're not.
00:07:59.880 And also for voters, they're not.
00:08:03.340 So I do wonder why that is.
00:08:05.100 When you go back to 21,000 doors that you knock on and people that say, yes, I care about
00:08:09.680 government spending, one of the things that I fear is that people say it because they want to
00:08:16.260 sound smart.
00:08:18.080 It does make you sound smart.
00:08:19.960 If some politician knocks on your door, you don't know they're coming.
00:08:22.940 You're too busy, you know, mowing the lawn or whatever.
00:08:25.020 And they say, what do you care about?
00:08:27.000 No, government spending debt.
00:08:28.360 Yeah, that sounds like a real issue.
00:08:30.720 It's the same as this one thing that happens in the US.
00:08:33.560 I don't know if it still happens, but used to, where PBS would score in surveys like
00:08:39.540 extraordinarily high.
00:08:40.820 And NPR would score extraordinarily high because everyone, when they're asked in a survey,
00:08:45.860 what do you read or what do you listen to or what do you watch?
00:08:48.100 They say, oh, I watch PBS.
00:08:49.800 And oh, I watch NPR.
00:08:51.240 But when you look at the metrics, people aren't doing it because they just want to sound smart
00:08:56.640 by saying it.
00:08:57.400 And I think in Canada, you'd see the same thing with CBC or, you know, whatever the equivalent
00:09:02.780 of it is for newspaper.
00:09:04.380 I mean, the Globe and Mail, I guess, like everyone would say, oh, I read the Globe and I watch
00:09:08.160 CBC.
00:09:08.760 But they're just doing it because they want to sound smart to a pollster or to a politician.
00:09:14.700 And the debt problems in Canada have gotten so monumentally large that no one even really
00:09:22.380 cares about it anymore because they don't think it impacts them.
00:09:25.880 And whenever I encountered this, the line that I would use, which is not an original
00:09:31.860 thought by any stretch, is, okay, well, you know, let's put it in practical terms.
00:09:36.180 You know, in Ontario's case, Ontario is the largest subnational borrower anywhere in the
00:09:40.900 world, 300 and some odd billion dollars in debt.
00:09:44.560 It is the third highest, third largest line item in the provincial budget in Ontario, debt
00:09:50.840 and interest payments after health care and education.
00:09:53.420 And you'd say to people, all right, if debt is taking up X percentage of the budget, that's
00:09:59.140 money that's not going towards special needs.
00:10:01.240 That's money that's not going towards health care and education, money that's not going
00:10:04.740 towards roads, policing, all of these things.
00:10:06.960 And people do get it.
00:10:08.860 People do get it.
00:10:09.800 But when push comes to shove, don't see how directly it impacts them.
00:10:14.060 And this is something that is not a liberal issue by any stretch.
00:10:17.820 Justin Trudeau, we'll talk about very shortly, has certainly been incredibly dishonest on this.
00:10:23.820 But Stephen Harper was hardly a superstar when it came to spending.
00:10:28.120 Like, I'm looking right now at the federal debt from 2008 onward.
00:10:33.900 And we went from, not a single year debt went down, by the way, but starting at $457.6 billion
00:10:40.920 in 2008, that was when Stephen Harper got his majority government, to now we're at $616 billion.
00:10:49.920 So $616 billion, which is an increase that is quite substantial.
00:10:57.320 And most importantly, we're looking, and that's, by the way, based on an adjusted for inflation
00:11:02.420 number, if you go 515.3 to where we are today.
00:11:08.060 So if you look at inflation, it's still a significant increase, though not as significant
00:11:13.420 as the actual dollar value.
00:11:16.220 But again, the way that we look at these numbers as political wonks, as the diehards, for me, 0.94
00:11:24.120 people in media, is different than the way the average voter does.
00:11:27.320 They're concerned about services.
00:11:29.080 And when you look right now at what's happening in the U.S. with a shutdown that I think is
00:11:32.940 12 or 14 days in, something like that, that is actually giving people a real-world understanding
00:11:39.580 of what happens when government spends beyond its means, when ultimately you don't have
00:11:43.960 money in the budget.
00:11:45.120 So you actually flip the lights off.
00:11:47.660 And I actually wish that we had in Canada something analogous to a government shutdown.
00:11:53.980 Because first off, shutdowns are a great way to save money.
00:11:57.140 I'm not saying I like impasses like that.
00:11:59.300 But when the government is shut down, and you can see in the U.S. just how many billions
00:12:02.980 of dollars are being spent, it's like, oh, it's not the best way to do it, but I'll
00:12:07.320 take it.
00:12:08.680 In Canada, I think we'd see something very similar, where first off, we'd start to realize
00:12:13.080 how many government services we can live without.
00:12:15.900 And that was true when Canada Post went on strike.
00:12:19.360 I think if CBC were to go on strike, I'd be like, yeah, that's fine.
00:12:22.420 Keep them on strike.
00:12:24.020 I'm okay with it.
00:12:24.960 But actually, for Canadians, these things are only as justifiable as they are relatable.
00:12:35.820 And I would love for a politician to actually take the debt issue on, but do it in a way
00:12:42.340 that Canadians start to understand it and drive home the importance of it.
00:12:46.520 And I don't know how to do that, because no one has succeeded in doing it.
00:12:50.400 The Canadian Taxpayers Federation has a great little initiative it does with the debt clock.
00:12:56.140 They have a clock on a flatbed, I think, and they just drive it around the country.
00:13:01.060 And you can look at the debt clock, and it's pretty much in real time, racking up the numbers.
00:13:05.340 And something like that, I think, is great, because it gives you a visualization of it.
00:13:10.000 But the media gives it so little coverage.
00:13:12.460 The media doesn't care about debt, which admittedly is kind of a boring issue.
00:13:16.680 And I'm going to put another bold question up, asking if debt sways how you vote.
00:13:22.200 And just so you know, when you vote, I don't see who voted how.
00:13:25.000 I only see the numbers.
00:13:25.980 So it's completely anonymous, I believe.
00:13:28.080 I'm not going to judge you.
00:13:29.200 I'm not going to call you stupid, because I don't think people are stupid if debt doesn't
00:13:33.240 sway how they vote.
00:13:34.520 But I am curious to know if it sways how you vote.
00:13:37.860 I mean, as far as the issues that you are concerned about, whether it's free speech or the
00:13:42.540 environment or taxes or whatever, does government debt sway how you vote?
00:13:47.820 That's the question that I would ask.
00:13:49.620 And for a lot of people, my experience is that they say it does.
00:13:54.860 But when push comes to shove, it's not the ballot issue for them.
00:13:58.760 But it really is one of the issues from which all other issues flow.
00:14:04.240 And even let's look at immigration.
00:14:06.680 Immigration is one of the most pivotal issues in Canada right now.
00:14:09.960 I think it will be a ballot issue in the 2019 election, this year's election.
00:14:14.880 And certainly, I hope it will be a ballot issue this year.
00:14:18.820 But let's say that immigration is the focal point.
00:14:22.780 And for the next, however long it takes for me to go through this, it is.
00:14:26.100 We have a security risk that comes from immigration. 1.00
00:14:29.660 We have an issue of Canadian values that comes from, and I'm talking about unrestricted,
00:14:34.560 open borders, just and true dopey in immigration. 0.85
00:14:37.420 There's the security risk.
00:14:38.680 There is the integrity of our borders issue.
00:14:42.080 There's also the concern about taxing of government resources.
00:14:47.180 And that issue comes back to the fundamental one, which is that it costs money and costs
00:14:54.300 huge amounts of money to deal with it.
00:14:58.460 So let's put this in another perspective.
00:15:01.500 When you have a country that doesn't care about protecting its borders, that has to deal
00:15:05.640 with a years-long wait list for asylum claims.
00:15:08.560 That triggers government spending.
00:15:10.660 And when you don't have the money budgeted, that triggers a deficit, which triggers debt.
00:15:14.400 And we're back to square one with looking at what, for 2017, was a $632 billion debt loan.
00:15:22.020 And then as the debt gets bigger, the percentage of your budget that you have to spend maintaining
00:15:27.460 your debt gets bigger, which means less money to spend on border security, on policing, on
00:15:32.180 the CBSA, on all of these other things.
00:15:34.420 So every other government failing, where government is either spending money inefficiently or overspending
00:15:41.720 or not caring about how much it spends, comes back to the debt issue, which then makes it
00:15:46.820 so there's less money to spend on all of these other things.
00:15:49.860 And I realize this sounds very circular.
00:15:52.620 And I'm not trying to, you know, just get you to glaze over as I talk about numbers and
00:15:58.200 debt-to-GDP ratios and all of this.
00:16:00.680 But we all, and Thomas in the chat here, Thomas Prince says, we all suffer.
00:16:04.360 We do.
00:16:05.100 We all suffer.
00:16:06.080 That's immigration. 0.53
00:16:06.900 The same is true of health care.
00:16:09.200 I mean, if you don't take public health concerns seriously, if the government is going to deliver
00:16:13.100 health care, you're going to spend more money in the long run on health care, which you
00:16:17.100 don't have money for, if you're spending on maintaining your debt.
00:16:20.640 So I think debt should sway how people vote.
00:16:24.660 But Canadians are also so bogged down and so beaten down by the things that are impacting
00:16:31.260 them on a more direct basis, like a carbon tax that you see, and like potholes that you
00:16:37.680 see aren't fixed, and hospital wait times that you see, and unemployment that you see, that
00:16:44.640 it becomes very difficult to get Canadians to care about the much bigger issues that seem
00:16:50.400 abstract, even if they are more directly related to what you're going through.
00:16:56.440 So again, I don't know what the silver bullet is here in how we get the debt looked after.
00:17:03.260 And I think that one component would be a balanced budget.
00:17:06.680 Now remember, a balanced budget doesn't mean you're going to be debt-free, because you could
00:17:11.000 budget in spending, I mean, you could budget in, you know, taking out debt.
00:17:15.960 But having a balanced budget and keeping that budget balance for years in a row, would at
00:17:22.300 the very least bring it more into alignment, because people would see it, people would see
00:17:28.280 it more.
00:17:28.680 Like there was a town not far from me called, well, a county, Essex County, which is down
00:17:33.460 near Windsor, and they have zero debt.
00:17:36.920 It's a county that has zero debt.
00:17:38.620 They paid it off, I think it was in 2014 or so, and it was just, yeah, it was 2014.
00:17:45.700 And I remember interviewing on my radio show at the time, the warden of Essex County, and
00:17:49.940 I said, okay, let's face it, you're Essex County, you're not Toronto or Montreal or Vancouver.
00:17:54.380 Do you think that your experience is different because you're a rural county compared to what
00:18:00.300 bigger cities or provinces or the country would see?
00:18:02.740 And his perspective was, look, if you look at the decisions we made and we had to make,
00:18:08.120 this is something that any government could do.
00:18:10.660 It's just not easy.
00:18:12.040 And you actually have to really buckle down and do it.
00:18:16.240 And it's not going to be natural.
00:18:17.920 You have to tighten your belt, but it's possible for any government level.
00:18:22.300 And I remember interviewing local politicians at the time.
00:18:24.920 And I said, look, they've done it.
00:18:26.040 Can you?
00:18:26.760 And all I got from these were city councilors were excuses of, oh, well, you know, yes,
00:18:31.660 but this isn't the year to do it.
00:18:33.180 And, you know, when the economy is bad, you don't want to, you don't want to rein in your
00:18:37.380 spending because, you know, people need the spending.
00:18:39.940 And when the economy is good, you don't want to because, oh, it could get bad.
00:18:42.800 And there's never a good time to politicians to actually rein in their spending.
00:18:49.260 They never want to.
00:18:50.640 They're never going to.
00:18:52.820 And, again, this started, if you're just tuning in, with a report from CIBC that they do every
00:18:57.940 year that found that the top financial priority for average everyday Canadians was paying down
00:19:04.100 debt.
00:19:04.420 The top priority for politicians is always giving out money like they're Oprah Winfrey every
00:19:09.100 day of the year.
00:19:10.260 And let's just do a little bit of a flashback here.
00:19:13.000 You may remember in 2015, Justin Trudeau was running the election against Stephen Harper,
00:19:18.520 and he was talking about how he was going to balance the budget the next year.
00:19:23.140 He said the budget was going to be balanced.
00:19:25.300 There was going to be nothing that was going to happen as far as the deficit goes.
00:19:29.600 And then it became a little itty bitty deficit.
00:19:31.840 And that was the one Stephen Harper made fun of in the election when he was talking about
00:19:35.840 that itty bitty deficit, so small you can't see it.
00:19:38.620 And I think it was probably within a couple of years that Canadians started to wake up
00:19:46.520 to the possibility that, you know, maybe, just maybe, this budget isn't getting balanced.
00:19:51.720 And then in November, we finally got the proof that everyone pretty much knew from Bill Morneau
00:19:56.860 that not only will there be no balanced budget by October 2019, there's not going to be in
00:20:02.300 the projections any balanced budget within sight.
00:20:05.720 Even if the Liberals get reelected, there will not be, according to the Liberal government's
00:20:10.380 projections, a balanced budget.
00:20:12.720 And one thing that I would love to see, and I know these are kind of contentious, but one
00:20:23.120 thing that I'd love to see is a balanced budget law, and a law that actually binds lawmakers
00:20:30.520 to balance the budget, something that they are forced to find a way to balance.
00:20:35.840 Now, the problem with this is that you'd love for governments to have a bit more latitude
00:20:42.260 and flexibility to make the right decisions themselves.
00:20:46.020 But it's safe to say they're not doing that.
00:20:48.500 They're not making the right decision.
00:20:50.820 They're not making the smart decision.
00:20:52.760 So if you put on the books a balanced budget law, it might make a little bit of a tricky
00:20:58.800 time if you are in a recession.
00:21:00.640 It also could do, and this is the downside of it, is that governments would want to spend
00:21:06.940 all this money, and they'd have to say, oh, well, you know, we don't have the money to
00:21:11.680 do this, so we've got to balance the budget, so let's raise taxes.
00:21:16.220 If you don't want to cut spending, and you have to balance the budget, the only other thing
00:21:19.980 you can do is raise taxes.
00:21:22.200 But at least then it's being done transparently, because that's the only way to do it.
00:21:27.260 Right now, you get governments that just shift money around, and they put basically any number
00:21:34.520 they can, anywhere they need to, to make it look like they're doing a lot better, which
00:21:38.780 is why whenever a government takes office, they say, we looked at the books for the last
00:21:43.000 four years and have no idea what was going on there.
00:21:45.820 A message from Andrea that I wanted to read here, she writes, actually, I have no idea what
00:21:51.020 she writes, because my screen just disappeared.
00:21:52.860 There we go.
00:21:53.240 She says, I may have no debt, but my husband and I work very hard to keep things that way.
00:22:00.400 She continues that if one of us is lacking money, austerity measures are made.
00:22:07.680 If the government wanted to pay down debt, they could, but instead politicians are more
00:22:11.660 interested in buying votes.
00:22:14.040 Yeah, and that is so key, Andrew, and I thank you for saying that, because the fact is always
00:22:19.500 going to be that you can do it, it just becomes harder and harder when you have all of these
00:22:26.700 things on your wish list.
00:22:28.220 And to go back to things that I learned when I was running as a candidate, people would
00:22:32.100 say, as I told you, yes, I support balanced budgets, and yes, I want to get rid of spending
00:22:36.940 that's too high, and yes, I want to pay down the debt, and yes, I want to do all this, but
00:22:41.040 they also are so easily bought by things.
00:22:44.420 And there was one great story.
00:22:46.840 If I've told it, well, tough luck, I'm telling it again, but I don't think I've told it on
00:22:50.140 a Facebook Live, where I was knocking on doors in a very, I shouldn't say very, fairly affluent
00:22:56.240 neighborhood, upper middle class area, and meeting some really nice people, and I think
00:23:01.000 we came very close in this polling district.
00:23:04.320 And this woman said, yeah, you know, I'm thinking of voting PC or NDP, which right then
00:23:09.600 there is, shows you how, and I was in an NDP-held writing, but shows you how people can be very
00:23:15.120 fickle sometimes, that the conservatives and the socialists are the two options.
00:23:20.720 And I said to her, okay, what do you care about?
00:23:23.100 She said, well, you know, government spending and healthcare and hydro and all the things
00:23:26.960 that everyone was saying.
00:23:28.300 I said, okay, cool.
00:23:29.520 And she's like, well, I got to be honest with you, the NDP is offering free dental care,
00:23:34.060 and I kind of like that idea.
00:23:36.680 And I said, yeah, look, I think it's, I understand as well, dental care is expensive.
00:23:40.700 I know why it's palatable for people to want it to be free.
00:23:45.480 I said, but the question is, who's going to pay for it?
00:23:47.740 And this woman, an educated family woman in a nice house in a nice neighborhood, I say,
00:23:52.660 yeah, how are we going to pay for it?
00:23:53.600 She said, oh, I never thought of that.
00:23:55.700 And it was as though asking how a government program was going to be paid for was like the
00:24:02.900 first time she had ever even imagined that a government program had to be paid for.
00:24:08.420 And this is where, unfortunately, a lot of Canadian voters are, that you can talk about
00:24:15.040 all of these different things.
00:24:16.960 But when push comes to shove, people like the giveaway.
00:24:20.960 And conservative governments are just as bad about this.
00:24:23.280 Stephen Harper loved the boutique tax credits, the tax credits that were very populist in nature,
00:24:28.240 people looking and saying, yes, that's my family that benefits, whether it's child fitness
00:24:32.900 tax credit or something like that.
00:24:34.860 Whereas when you get someone that comes in and says, like what Maxine Bernier is saying,
00:24:38.740 by the way, which is get rid of all tax breaks that are specifically targeted and just have
00:24:43.480 a general flatter tax that's lower.
00:24:47.820 You can't sell that to individual people because people love one that they can claim.
00:24:52.640 Everyone loves checking off boxes on your tax return that when you check those boxes,
00:24:57.400 you feel like, you know, just you are getting a little goody just for being you.
00:25:02.320 So what I'm trying to get people to do here is understand that the realities that you deal
00:25:09.240 with in your household finances are the same as the realities that the government is dealing with.
00:25:14.180 But you as a Canadian have to start putting a lot more pressure on the government to make
00:25:19.660 the decisions that you would have to in your household or in your business.
00:25:23.060 If the government were being run in the private sector right now, it would be so far from solvent
00:25:31.800 and so far from profitable and so far from success.
00:25:35.500 Do you honestly think you could take the government's books, the government of Canada's books,
00:25:39.540 go on Dragon's Den?
00:25:41.660 And I don't know who's on Dragon's Den right now.
00:25:43.740 It changes over a lot.
00:25:45.240 But I don't know if you could go to whoever's on Dragon's Den and be like, all right,
00:25:47.860 here's my business, you know, here's my net worth, and here's our net debt, and here's our spending.
00:25:54.120 And do you think you could get them to invest a dollar in your company if your company was Canada?
00:25:58.540 No, you couldn't.
00:25:59.840 There's no way.
00:26:00.780 There is no business case for Canada right now.
00:26:04.480 And lawmakers have allowed that problem to get bigger and bigger by refusing to do the decision
00:26:11.160 making that is required to bring our economy into order.
00:26:14.980 And Justin Trudeau made some very clear and decisive promises four years ago that he was
00:26:20.100 going to balance the budget.
00:26:21.660 That hasn't happened.
00:26:23.500 The implication is that getting the debt in check was going to be a priority.
00:26:27.420 That hasn't happened.
00:26:29.220 Lowering spending has not happened.
00:26:30.920 Justin Trudeau has never met a tax like he didn't like.
00:26:33.520 This is a guy who looks at the hardworking small business owners who are making better financial
00:26:37.540 decisions than he and Bill Morneau are and calls them tax cheats.
00:26:41.700 This is what Justin Trudeau's approach to the economy is.
00:26:44.880 So when you look at the average Canadian right now and see the challenges that they're facing,
00:26:50.100 let's start extrapolating some of those to the bigger scale.
00:26:53.900 And we've all seen, I mean, these have been circulating in email forwarding chains for like
00:26:58.440 15 years now.
00:26:59.860 These decisions that, you know, if you were to take the government debt and reduce it down
00:27:06.440 to a household level, there was one great example of this.
00:27:09.440 He was in the U.S.
00:27:10.580 I think it was back in 2009.
00:27:13.000 And what had happened was he took thousands and thousands of pennies and each penny represented
00:27:19.540 however many millions or billions of whatever it was.
00:27:22.940 And he had his living room full of these.
00:27:24.580 And he said, you know, this is the government spending right now.
00:27:28.680 And what I'm going to do is I'm going to show you how much the government is cutting as
00:27:32.780 far as spending.
00:27:33.380 And he picked up one penny and a pair of wire cutters.
00:27:36.380 And he like took out a quarter of it or three quarters of it.
00:27:39.900 And it was a great thing.
00:27:41.280 And Matthias Shapiro was his name.
00:27:43.220 And I actually saw a data visualization workshop where he didn't teach me how to say data visualization.
00:27:49.520 There we go.
00:27:49.920 I got it.
00:27:50.560 Data visualization.
00:27:51.960 A workshop he did where he was talking about that.
00:27:53.960 And this may be the answer to that question I raised earlier of how do you get Canadians
00:27:58.720 to care about it to really let them visualize how bad the problem is.
00:28:03.880 So we know Maxime Bernier is pretty solid on this issue.
00:28:07.460 He wants to get rid of boutique tax credits, lower corporate taxes, lower personal taxes,
00:28:13.820 get rid of corporate welfare, balance the budget.
00:28:16.000 We know where Andrew Scheer is on this issue in a more theoretical way.
00:28:20.820 But I would love for Andrew Scheer to come out swinging on this and say, yeah, this is
00:28:24.780 what we as a country need to do.
00:28:27.220 This is how we're going to do it.
00:28:29.040 And this is why it's important.
00:28:30.760 And to not fall into the trap of every politician before him, which is to think that you need
00:28:36.600 to win the election by giving things away.
00:28:38.960 You have to see someone who's prepared to change that.
00:28:43.480 And as much as it's tempting, because yes, there are going to be people that would love
00:28:47.560 the giveaway and love nothing more than the giveaway.
00:28:50.380 That is not going to be the way that we get the country back on track.
00:28:53.960 And in fact, if we have politicians on all stripes of all stripes that just decide to do
00:29:01.700 that, then even when a conservative minded one wins, it's not going to make a difference
00:29:07.320 because all they're doing is just putting different types of credits and giveaways in compared
00:29:11.940 to what the liberals are putting in.
00:29:15.460 So that's going to be where if I'm going to make a New Year's resolution for 2019, that's
00:29:21.240 where I'd love for the country to take this right now to start demanding of politicians
00:29:26.060 a lot more fiscal restraint and to start expecting government to behave the way that your own
00:29:31.440 business has to and the way that your own household has to.
00:29:34.700 Because if you have to, there's no reason they shouldn't as well.
00:29:37.320 To go back to what I said at the beginning of this, government that is democratically
00:29:41.660 elected should be a reflection of the demographics that it's representing.
00:29:46.980 And right now it's not because it's not a reflection of anything that's economically
00:29:51.080 sound or viable.
00:29:52.980 That's it for me.
00:29:54.400 I'm going to be back with more Facebook excellence next week.
00:29:57.440 And we'll have lots of videos between now and then.
00:29:59.680 Hope you're having again a great New Year's week, a post New Year's week, whatever you
00:30:03.280 call it.
00:30:03.700 I look forward to spending some more time with family in the next couple of days and
00:30:07.960 more time with you in the next year.
00:30:09.580 Thanks very much, Canada.
00:30:10.680 Thank you.
00:30:11.080 God bless and have a great day.