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Juno News
- July 02, 2023
YWCA campaign “demonizes men with false numbers” (ft. Janice Fiamengo)
Episode Stats
Length
19 minutes
Words per Minute
158.87256
Word Count
3,164
Sentence Count
4
Misogynist Sentences
3
Hate Speech Sentences
1
Summary
Summaries are generated with
gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ
.
Transcript
Transcript is generated with
Whisper
(
turbo
).
Misogyny classification is done with
MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny
.
Hate speech classification is done with
facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target
.
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you're tuned in to the andrew lawton show
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let's move on to this other issue which admittedly was one that completely stayed off my radar until
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i read about it from janice fiamengo's great newsletter the fiamengo file and part of the
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reason it completely escaped me is because it involves someone who used to play for the nhl
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which i'm told is a cricket league might know maybe it's football hockey hockey nhl hockey yeah
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i get so many angry emails when i do that gag i know nhl is hockey that's about all i know
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but it was a rather moving psa from a former nhl figure let's roll this for you now
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i don't remember the hit i remember everything leading up to it
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but nothing after he came from behind me i didn't see it coming i was hit in the side of the head
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i remember being confused my ears were ringing it's hard to talk about i still experience pain
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mood swings the headaches are debilitating
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but this isn't my story
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it's mine
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that was former vancouver canucks captain trevor linden in a psa for the ywca uh talking about
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the disparity between concussions in hockey and concussions in women who have suffered from
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domestic violence now i i should say first and foremost it's a very compelling powerful ad it's
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very well produced it's a well uh it's a well presented message it's a shocking message when
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they say 92 percent of women girls and gender diverse people who experience traumatic brain injury
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uh do so as a result of violence by an intimate partner and they also talk about the staggering
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statistics of what percentage of women will encounter a brain injury from this and i i'll talk about those
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numbers in a moment but i just first want to say it's often very odd when people try to link two
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disparate issues and two distinct issues together one kind of random one that just happened to come up
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yesterday is this uh tweet from neurodiversity ireland so neurodiversity is typically the world
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of autism and they say that there's no neurodiversity without lgbtq plus and we can't be neuroaffirming
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without being lgbtq plus affirming and we can't respect people with autism unless we respect people
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with lgbtq plus identity and you're looking at this and you're like i don't know why these two things
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matter and and this is where you you get into territory where you're making comparisons that
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are leading people to a particular conclusion that might not be the right one but in this particular
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case we have numbers that are contributing to that janice fiamengo is a retired professor from
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the university of ottawa and also writes the fiamengo file on substack and joins me now janice good
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to talk to you thanks for coming on today well thank you very much for having me on your show andrew
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i i'm really pleased to be able to talk about this concussion campaign hoax the key paragraph here
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just to to put into context that staggering number there is that four in ten women and girls in canada
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will face violent from a current or former partner according to statistics canada and 92 percent of
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those will suffer a traumatic brain injury due to blows to their head or strangulation and you say in
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your newsletter here uh that is effectively saying that more than 30 percent of canadian women more
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than and girls more than three and ten will get a brain injury from battering so the numbers are pretty
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clear there what's what do they get wrong well everything is wrong in it it's also mentioned that for
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every one professional hockey player who experiences a concussion 7 000 girls and women in canada will
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experience traumatic brain injury or a concussion so i look that up it says that on average about 80
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professional hockey players suffer concussion a year so 80 times 7 000 that if my math is correct would be
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about 560 000 canadian girls and women suffering concussion from intimate partner violence every year
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that is a staggering number now how is that number arrived at well first of all there's the reference
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to the stats can survey which found that more than four in 10 canadian women reported suffering from
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intimate partner violence in their lifetimes it also happened to mention that about one third of
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canadian boys and men reported suffering from intimate partner violence as well but of course that's not
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mentioned then it gets to another study that makes this claim about 92 percent however when you look
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into both of these studies you realize that the social science behind the claims is simply not
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it's it doesn't support those particular claims and i really looked into this very carefully for one
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the claim about 44 percent of girls and women suffering intimate partner violence it is a large survey
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conducted by stats can over 43 000 people but they measure violence so extremely elastically that it
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clearly has nothing to do with concussions but they count violence to include psychological violence
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violence that means being called a bad name they count a wide range of so-called physical violence
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including someone punching a wall having an object thrown at you that may or may not have hit you
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that you know might have caused damage if it had they count um being forced or someone trying to force you
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to perform a sex act that you didn't want to perform uh shoving all sorts of things so and and while i would
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agree that some of these things are certainly abusive and some of them are violence i don't think the
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psychological violence is quite at the same level being called a bad name um but but certainly it is
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hard to see how those types of violence could possibly lead to traumatic brain injury so there's a big
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problem with the total number there when we go to the 92 percent it gets even stranger but just to jump in on
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on those figures first because i i i want to just preempt the obvious criticism here that you and i
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are are downplaying this when i i certainly am not and i i know you're not and i believe that abuse is
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wrong but abuse and violence have never in my understanding been synonyms i mean i'll defer to you
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as the english professor those words have very different meanings so they're including things that are
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non that are abusive and non-physical yes as violence yes and that's a huge problem for
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understanding what it means when people start talking about the numbers of women and girls who
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suffer from supposed violence and violence that's not directed at the woman or girl but at a wall or
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throwing a plate or something which again could be very threatening it could be very traumatizing
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could be a stepping stone to violence but it is not directed at a person right and it has absolutely
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nothing to do with traumatic brain injury clearly and uh you know they it's impossible to tell from the
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survey how severe the violence was that was reported so they lump in everything if you remember that 20
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years ago you had a jealous partner that will be counted as you're having experienced violence along with
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everything else there isn't even a category in the stats can survey in the report that was based on it
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for the types of violence that lead to traumatic brain injury which are choking until you pass out
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or violence to your head they don't even have a category for blows to the head so they're talking
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about a whole range of issues they they lump together for example being shoved pushed or thrown down
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well even right there it's impossible to know how severe to be shoved yes that might be quite severe
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or might not be very severe at all and uh and and there is no way of telling from the survey whether
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that violence led to the person having to go to the hospital you know whether it led to an actual injury
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or not it is simply a way of measuring self-reports we don't really know what those numbers mean at all
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and the range of types of acts or verbal acts that are measured there is simply far too elastic to draw
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any clear conclusions about numbers so with that how do they get to that 92 yeah so 92 is even stranger
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and i find more shocking it refers to a study which then refers to another study it's so it isn't even the
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study that's referred to that study is an american study of black women who experienced severe violence
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both in childhood and in their adult life specifically being choked or being knocked unconscious out of
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those it was only 95 women that's a fairly small survey out of those women about 33 experienced uh assumed
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not even clarified but assumed traumatic brain injury now within that study it referred in a background
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section of the report to another study that found up to 92 percent listen to this of women who experienced
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traumatic brain injury 92 of those women had received the traumatic brain injury as a result of intimate
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intimate partner violence so then they flipped the numbers around and said that of women who experience
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intimate partner violence up to 92 percent will have traumatic brain injury i think that's called a faulty
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syllogism it's i think i learned that in my first week of research methods in university which was like a
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mandatory course that everyone had to do of like one of the things that you are never supposed to do when analyzing data
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data yeah is reverse your your cause and your effect yes it's i i find that shocking it it either indicates
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i mean i don't know what what to conclude about that except that either the researchers who come up with
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these claims are not able to read the studies that they're basing their claims on or it means that they are
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deliberately misinforming us misrepresenting the studies that they're relying on but either way it is
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a shocking misrepresentation of the reality of intimate partner violence your your point on this is
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something i i'm curious about because obviously i think facts matter and i think regardless this is not
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uh in my view a moral judgment on on the substance of this it's it's saying that these are the numbers and
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the numbers don't lie unless we interpret them the way they do and then we can twist them but but
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ultimately this is still a real issue and and we know that intimate partner violence exists and we
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know that it can have very serious mental and physical consequences so why why is this something
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that's so important to you well for one thing although we know that intimate partner violence exists
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i don't think we really have any clear understanding of how prevalent it is and how serious it is and
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i don't think we have any understanding from these kinds of studies which inflame the situation uh
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notice of course again uh male victims of violence are never mentioned here so no and there have been
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some statistics canada surveys that have found males are 50 of victims of intimate partner violence this
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particular one found that males report violence at a rate of 36 in their lifetimes boys and men will
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experience some form of intimate partner violence compared to that 44 so that is not a massive
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discrepancy there and we're talking about mostly boys and men who are victimized by girls and women
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so um when we're talking about violence i think it's very important to understand that violence is a human
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problem it is not a problem in which males are solely perpetrators and girls and women are solely
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victims it tends to be caused not as the feminists will tell us because men are exerting their power
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over women and girls and you know through violence which is what this campaign specifically says
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but no actually most people who are not feminist ideologues who study this problem will tell us that
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violence occurs because of a variety of circumstances they're the same for both males and females and
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they have to do with substance abuse they have to have to do with mental illness and they have to do with
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childhood abuse people who are abused as children tend to become abusers so that is a much more human way
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of understanding the problem i would say a much more useful way and what a campaign like this does with
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these really staggering numbers is it demonizes boys and men and it terrorizes girls and women and it
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misinforms girls and women about the realities of the world that we live in and i think it it it makes it
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seem justified to treat boys and men as a category of human being who are deserving of contempt disgust and harsh
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punishment and i think it also means that when boys and men are accused of violence or sexual violence
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that we tend to think yeah they're probably guilty because i heard that horrific statistic about 560
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000 girls and women a year being the victim of intimate partner violence so this is probably a
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case where this guy did what he's being accused of doing and i think that's just terrible it really
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miss miss miseducates all of us about the realities of men and women's lives i i mentioned before i i
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brought you in that rather absurd tweet trying to link you know autism awareness with pride and i i think
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that we're seeing to maybe not as dramatic a way of doing that but but something very similar here of
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taking this issue that people know that there's been a lot of advocacy on and research in which is
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concussions and brain injuries traumatic brain injuries and trying to like push it into this
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other narrative and and in a way that maybe it just doesn't quite fit at all and it's not to say there
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can't be traumatic brain injury from this but it's like if there is that's not the core issue the core
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issue is the intimate partner violence yes and i i find that often when you read these studies there
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was a study a few years ago that's been well some years ago now but it's been repeatedly cited
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about the relationship between violence against women and natural disasters there was a huge
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kerfuffle years ago about the australian wildfires and claims made that men who came home from fighting
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those fires were taking out their stress on the women and girls in their lives and the study that
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was cited to prove this was a study about hurricane katrina that claimed that violence against women had
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increased had doubled following hurricane katrina and when i looked into that study it was unbelievable
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how how weak the research was on which that claim was based it was a tiny study it showed that yes
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violence had allegedly doubled um but it had gone from a tiny tiny number in this small study to double
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that number which is essentially meaningless when the numbers are so low and it found that violence against
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boys and men that what they had reported anyway uh had been higher both before and after hurricane
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katrina so boys and men were reporting higher levels of psychological violence and higher levels of
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physical violence both before and after and that was never mentioned in any of the discussions about the
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meaning of the connection between disaster and and violence against women so so so often there are attempts
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to uh as they say raise awareness and um call for greater resources to be put into protecting girls and
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women and it's based on extremely shaky statistics and it seems designed really just to support a particular
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world view in this case in which men are always guilty and women are always innocent victims and it's a shame
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yeah and i'm glad you mentioned the percentage issue because that's always been that this point that
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i've tried to take issue with because i think it's one of the most insidious ways in which something
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is overblown in terms of its effect i i know with hate crimes we see it all the time where uh there'll
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be a report that says oh you know hate crimes against this group have increased by 60 percent and you
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look at the numbers and they've gone up by 14 you know 14 individual cases and that's a an increase in in
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60 percent and i remember i wrote a column about this years ago when i was with global news and the editor
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actually would not publish uh large parts of it because they say well no percentages don't lie and
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i said well actually they do uh you know if they don't lie in the sense that yes 60 of you know 100
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is 60 but they they do lie when you're trying to make a point that something has had this dramatic
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increase you know there's a difference between something going up from a thousand to 1600 say and
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something going up from 10 to 16. indeed yes and that is the thing and you know and it's so
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frustrating when you see that people are people with an agenda are quite willing to obfuscate by
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using the percentage rather than giving us the actual numbers and so many of us don't have time
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you know to look this took me a couple hours you know to read through that huge stats can report and
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to actually figure out what they meant by violence and then to look through the various studies that were
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cited to prove this 92 percent number most people don't have time to do that kind of research so
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that's why it's so important that the people who are doing the reporting are scrupulous about explaining
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to us what those numbers actually mean and when you mix in advocacy um you know political agendas
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with reporting you get this kind of um you know phantasmatic uh scaremongering and it's
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yeah it's really concerning janice fiamango you can read her takedown of this psa and lots of other
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great work over at the fiamango file on substack janice thank you so much for coming on today great
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to talk to you as always great to talk to you andrew thanks for listening to the andrew lawton show
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support the program by donating to true north at www.tnc.news
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