#340 — The Bright Line Between Good and Evil
Episode Stats
Words per Minute
157.23674
Hate Speech Sentences
127
Summary
Israel's ground invasion of Gaza may have been a mistake, and there may be other ways to defeat Hamas without resorting to the use of human shields, as well as a siege that could starve Hamas out of Gaza, and starve them out of their tunnels and supply them with food and water so that they can wage jihad as a means to achieve their goals. But what would be the best option? And how would this approach serve Israel's interests? And what would it entail? And why is there so much confusion about what Israel is actually fighting, and why is it so difficult to see past its own failures, and what it can do about it, in the face of the overwhelming moral confusion we ve all witnessed over the past month and a half. Welcome to the Making Sense Podcast, in which I try to try to make sense of what we ve witnessed in the past week and a week since the attack on Gaza by the Israeli military on Israel. I m concerned that the Israeli invasion could be a mistake and that it could lead to even greater casualties on the Palestinian side, but I m also concerned that it won't be able to achieve its goal of defeating Hamas in the long-term, at least not without using human shields and providing humanitarian access to Gaza's civilians as human shields. I m worried that it may not even be possible, and that there are other options that might be better than what Israel has been offering. I hope you can join me in making sense of it all, and I hope that you do so in the next time, in this episode of the making sense podcast. - Sam Harris . Making Sense? - Making Sense -- Sam Harris, making sense? -- "Making Sense?" -- -- Make sense? -- "The Making Sense" -- by Sam Harris "Making sense?" -- "Makes sense" -- "I hope you like it? "Make sense"? -- "Let me know what you think of it? " -- " " -- " " " -- or "I don't have any idea what you're going to do? ? -- " -- and "I'll tell you what you can do? -- or do you want to do it? -- ? or "What do you think about it?" -- or what would you hope for it? ? "I'm trying to help you know you can help me know that it's going to be better?
Transcript
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welcome to the making sense podcast this is Sam Harris well it's been a month since Hamas attacked
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Israel killing around 1,500 people and taking over 200 hostages and it's been a week since Israel's
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ground invasion of Gaza began now like many people I'm concerned that the extensive bombing and now
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invasion of Gaza could be a mistake I'm not saying Israel doesn't have to retaliate and destroy Hamas
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they clearly do and I would say they have to destroy Hezbollah too and ultimately they and we have to
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dismantle every jihadist organization that could impact our security in the future but there may
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have been other ways to have gone about destroying Hamas that would have better served Israel's
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interests and produced fewer casualties on the Palestinian side as everyone expected collateral
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damage in Gaza has convinced much of the world that Israel is the real aggressor here of course
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many on the left began saying this before Israel had dropped a single bomb at a moment when it was
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clear that Hamas had committed atrocities of a sort that one scarcely imagines possible in the modern
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world the fact that millions of people can't do the moral arithmetic here or have confidently produced
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the wrong answer is itself an enormous problem for open societies everywhere because this should not have
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been confusing Hamas took a sadistic pleasure in torturing and killing non-combatants that should
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have made it instantly clear to everyone certainly to everyone on a college campus that jihadist groups like
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Hamas are the permanent enemies of civilization so Israel really does have a war to fight but I worry that
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the ground invasion of Gaza could be a mistake a different approach has been discussed in a few
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contexts I believe Jocko Willink suggested something like this on his podcast as many of you know Jocko
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is a Navy SEAL who led the SEALs in the Battle of Ramadi so he knows a lot about urban warfare and
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counterinsurgency a similar idea was recently described in an article by Brett Stevens in the New York Times
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recommending that Israel provide humanitarian corridors for civilians to leave northern Gaza as well as safe
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zones in the south and perhaps Israel itself where people can be protected and then the IDF could simply
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starve Hamas in their tunnels without much more extensive bombing much less a full ground invasion now perhaps
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there are reasons why this just wouldn't work that's totally possible it would certainly take a long time
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because Hamas has spent most of Gaza's resources billions of dollars in humanitarian aid meant for the
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Palestinians building hundreds of miles of tunnels and fortifying them with food and water and fuel
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so that they could wage jihad all the while the world holds Israel responsible for the deprivations of the
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Palestinian people the Palestinians of Gaza have been deprived of food water and fuel and most other
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good things by Hamas so I can't say if this siege idea really is a good one but if a siege of this sort
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were possible it would have obvious advantages it would signal a clear commitment to not harming
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innocent civilians though some would inevitably be harmed because Hamas is using their entire society
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as human shields there's no question that some not so innocent civilians would arrive at humanitarian
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checkpoints as suicide bombers and there would be an infuriating loss of life there even as Israel took
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great pains to protect it but an approach like this would have denied Hamas a long series of propaganda
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victories based on the terrible imagery that has been coming out of Gaza however all this just may be
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moot in the end because as I said much of the world took Hamas aside before a single Israeli bomb fell
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and that is what is so astonishing and so dangerous and so in need of criticism
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as the war continues I'm sure I'll do podcasts that attempt to understand how we got here
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and where all this is heading there's a lot to talk about including the bewildering failure of the IDF
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that left Israel so unprotected and the commensurate failures of the Netanyahu government
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there's the pressing question of how America and our allies can support Israel while avoiding world war
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three I certainly wonder whether a war with Iran is now more or less inevitable and of course Iran
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is directly allied with Russia and there are longer term questions about whether peace between
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Israel and the Palestinians is even conceivable is a two-state solution possible is a one-state
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solution possible I really have no idea what one could rationally hope for at this point however I want
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to say something about the extreme moral confusion we have witnessed in recent weeks some of it has just
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been frank anti-semitism which I'll also talk about but much of it is actual confusion right most
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people in the West still don't understand the problem of jihadism we often speak about terrorism
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and violent extremism generically and we are told that any linkage between these evils and the doctrine
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of Islam is spurious and nothing more than an expression of Islamophobia incidentally the term
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Islamophobia was invented in the 1970s by Iranian theocrats to do just this to prevent any criticism
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of Islam and to cast secularism itself as a form of bigotry Islam is a system of ideas subscribed to by
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people of every race and ethnicity it's just like Christianity in that regard unlike Judaism Christianity and
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Islam are both aggressively missionary faiths and they win converts from everywhere people criticize the doctrines of
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Christianity all the time and worry about their political and social influences but no one confuses this for bigotry against
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Christians as people much less racism there's no such thing as Christophobia as someone once said and it was not
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Christopher Hitchens but it sure sounds like him Islamophobia is a term created by fascists and used by cowards to
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manipulate morons in any case fundamentalist Christians and Orthodox Jews don't tend to be confused about the
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problem of jihadism because they understand the power of religious beliefs however secular people generally are we
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we imagine that people everywhere at bottom want the same things they want to live safe and prosperous lives
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they want clean drinking water and good schools for their kids and we imagine that if whole groups of
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people start behaving in extraordinarily destructive ways practicing suicidal terrorism against non-combatants
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for instance they must have been pushed into extremis by others what could turn ordinary human beings into
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suicide bombers and what could get vast numbers of their neighbors to celebrate them as
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martyrs other than their entire society being oppressed and
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humiliated to the point of madness by some malign power
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so in the case of Israel many people imagine that the ghoulish history
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of Palestinian terrorism simply indicates how profound the
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criticism of Israel in particular its expansion of settlements on contested land
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because you know that any Muslims who get killed
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the problem isn't merely Palestinian nationalism
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there have been nearly 50,000 acts of Islamic terrorism
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and the French group that maintains a database of those attacks