Making Sense - Sam Harris - July 02, 2024


#373 — Anti-Zionism Is Antisemitism


Episode Stats

Length

1 hour and 41 minutes

Words per Minute

158.38481

Word Count

16,091

Sentence Count

19

Hate Speech Sentences

79


Summary

After the Debates, I wrote a piece for the New York Times, the washington post, and the Wall Street Journal on what went wrong in the Democratic Debates and why it's time for Biden to drop out of the race. I also discuss anti-Semitism, anti-Jewry, and anti-Chassidism, among other things. And I talk about anti-Judea Jewry and the anti-Zionism that goes hand in hand with anti-Israel sentiment in the post-Debate media coverage. I also talk about the pro-Hamas protest in front of a Jewish synagogue in Los Angeles, and a pro-Jewish protest outside of a synagogue in the most Jewish neighborhood in Los Angeles, CA. And I point out that if the Jews were attacked by Muslims, what would the response would be? What would be the response? And what would it look like if it happened in the face of anti-Semitic incitement and racism in the wake of the debate, would it be the result of the media's double standards and double standards? I conclude with a short piece on the "pro-Hassanism" movement in the aftermath of the Debating Debate, and why the media should be paying attention to it, not just to the debate itself, but to its implications, and its implications for the current events, and what it means for the future of the Jewish-American community and the world, and how they will be affected by it. I finish with a rant about the "anti-Semitism" and its impact on the debate and its effect on our society, and compare it to the recent events in general, and in the past week in general election, and offer some thoughts on the latest antisemitism, and my thoughts on it to a recent article by Noah Pollack's article by Noah Pollack, "Judeanism and its connection to anti-Hollywood." and why anti-heavily antisemitic Jewry is not the real, but rather, it's the real Israel, not the "Jewry" in the Middle East, and not the Judean Jewry in the first place in the United States, and Israel in the West, and "the other place in Europe, and so on the streets of Europe, I think I would like to know what would happen if it happens in the future, I'd like to ask the question: what would you do about it?


Transcript

00:00:00.000 welcome to the making sense podcast this is sam harris
00:00:23.880 okay well i am back in town after traveling for about 11 days in europe this is my first podcast
00:00:35.700 after that disastrous presidential debate this was actually a perfect example of the
00:00:42.500 relevance of substack for me because i couldn't record a podcast i was traveling i was actually
00:00:48.780 on an airplane the morning after the debate but i could post a short piece to substack
00:00:54.900 which i did so there's just the cadence of doing a once a week podcast allows for certain things to
00:01:03.460 fall through the cracks and my writing over at substack will help fill those cracks anyway if
00:01:09.880 you want to read me over there you can just search my name over at substack and you will find it
00:01:15.700 if you haven't read what i wrote last week my main point was not merely that biden should drop out of
00:01:23.340 the race he clearly should and those who have worked so diligently up until this point to conceal his
00:01:30.300 deficits should be ashamed of themselves i don't know how they thought he was going to bluff his
00:01:35.760 way through this but more important i think we have to acknowledge that we have paid a significant
00:01:42.180 price for his deficits already right it's not just that he can't campaign effectively and offer any
00:01:49.940 assurance that he's going to beat trump in november and spare us a second trump term it's that he can't
00:01:59.020 speak effectively about anything certainly not extemporaneously right he's done no interviews with
00:02:07.320 the new york times or the washington post or the wall street journal and he hasn't done them for a
00:02:12.760 reason and the job of the president is not just to be cognitively intact such that you can make
00:02:20.000 decisions right i mean let's just grant that he may be intact enough to make all the decisions he needs
00:02:27.320 to make one could be forgiven of course for feeling that they saw no evidence of that in last week's
00:02:33.260 debate but even granting that his cognition may be all there the job of the president is also to
00:02:42.720 communicate and persuade right and there has been so much he should have communicated about
00:02:49.820 about the war in ukraine about the war in gaza he should have been able to push back against all of
00:02:56.880 this insanity we have witnessed in response to america's engagement such as it is in both of those wars
00:03:05.180 he has to make sense of these things in public he has to make the case for why america needs to be
00:03:13.020 engaged in the world he needs to be able to do a two-hour interview or a two-hour press conference
00:03:19.020 right he's 81 and is not up to the job there's a proper insanity surrounding the president now
00:03:26.960 where people are just torching their reputations coming forward and defending him this includes
00:03:34.720 president obama it includes governor newsom jesus christ you cannot tell america they didn't see what
00:03:44.200 they saw during that debate right he didn't just have a bad night it's not at all analogous to obama's
00:03:51.560 bad debate against romney no one came away from the debate that obama clearly lost thinking obama is
00:04:00.720 unfit to be in the oval office because his faculty of speech and very likely cognition is so degraded
00:04:08.980 right that was not the lesson drawn there it absolutely was last week about president biden
00:04:16.400 the democrats ignore that or obfuscate that at their peril not just at their peril at everyone's peril
00:04:24.660 because if half of what democrats believe about a second trump term is real well then what are they
00:04:33.260 doing rolling the dice with biden at this point i think there is no way that man wins in november
00:04:40.660 so obviously biden himself should decide to drop out but short of that there has to be a way to do this
00:04:51.020 at the convention anyway lots of people are talking about that writing about that let's just see what
00:04:56.980 happens also sometime last week there was a demonstration effectively a pro-hamas demonstration
00:05:04.640 in front of a synagogue in los angeles that really was quite ugly you had people blocking jewish access
00:05:11.840 to a synagogue in the most jewish neighborhood in los angeles this is a point that noah pollack
00:05:20.700 made over the free press if you had a bunch of masked christian republicans gathered in front of a mosque
00:05:28.120 in los angeles assaulting muslims what would the response have been as he says we would now be several
00:05:35.780 days into a national news cycle about islamophobia and injustice in america there would be joint lapd
00:05:42.540 fbi task forces kicking down doors and press conferences vigils presidential speeches and multi-part
00:05:50.200 investigative reports from numerous leading publications i think that's extraordinarily likely
00:05:56.020 to be true right as many pointed out the essence of anti-semitism are the double standards one
00:06:04.640 continually discovers here right it happens to the jews and no one seems to care if it happened to the
00:06:12.000 muslims if it happened to black americans we'd never hear the end of it it's the stuff that has been
00:06:18.540 normalized around the jews that seemed so insidious and i was in new york not that long ago i happened
00:06:25.080 to walk down fifth avenue past the big synagogue there i guess it's somewhere around 65th street or so
00:06:33.300 and noticed not for the first time but for the first time i noticed how normal it had seemed that out in
00:06:41.900 front of the synagogue entrance there are these giant blocks of stone each one is about the size
00:06:48.600 of a i don't know a washing machine they look nice they're nice blocks of limestone or something and
00:06:56.760 um they're certainly not an eyesore but they're quite unusual you know they're the sidewalk is ringed
00:07:03.440 there with these giant blocks of stone well think about that for a moment what are they doing there
00:07:08.640 you know what they're doing there they're to prevent a car jumping the curb and mowing down
00:07:16.060 people in front of the synagogue entrance right people who you could assume if they're gathered
00:07:22.540 there in any number are jewish right it's to prevent the murder of jews in manhattan this is normal
00:07:31.720 but it's only normal for jews right no one else has to do this in american society which brings me to
00:07:39.720 the topic of today's conversation today i'm speaking with michael kotler wunsch who is israel's special
00:07:46.760 envoy for combating anti-semitism and she's also a prominent speaker and author and researcher and
00:07:53.100 independent policy and strategy advisor covering anti-semitism and law and human rights and zionism
00:07:59.480 she was once a member of israel's knesset and she's a trustee of rabbi sax's legacy trust
00:08:07.300 anyway i recorded this conversation back in december about seven months ago and didn't release it and
00:08:16.060 really that was just based on my own incompetence really i mean what happened is i recorded it and then
00:08:24.840 i kept hitting the topic of october 7th i've recorded several solo podcasts you might recall
00:08:31.680 i felt like i had spent so much time on october 7th that i was um you know wearing out the interest of
00:08:40.160 the audience so the the weeks and months passed and it never felt like the right time to release it
00:08:45.720 but i went back and listened to it and it is still perfectly relevant i don't think there's a sentence in
00:08:53.640 here that has that shows its age right i mean we're still in this moment of moral confusion around
00:09:00.760 october 7th and in any case michael is an extraordinarily clear speaker i mean she speaks
00:09:08.960 with an urgency and eloquence that you don't often hear on really any topic she's spectacular and i
00:09:16.880 discovered her in a youtube clip back in i guess it was probably november where she was dressing down
00:09:24.640 the u.n and um just did that as effectively as as i've ever seen anyone do anything like that
00:09:33.360 it's worth watching that performance in front of the u.n which as we make clear in this podcast is a
00:09:39.520 hostile environment for jews and certainly any representative of israel in any case before
00:09:46.360 giving you the conversation with michael i wanted to explain the title i've given this podcast because
00:09:52.600 this represents a change in my view of the situation post october 7th before october 7th i certainly
00:09:59.820 would have said that anti-zionism is quite distinct from anti-semitism and at one point i could have even
00:10:07.580 claimed to have been an anti-zionist of some sort myself after october 7th i don't think there's any
00:10:15.280 meaningful difference i mean there's still a conceptual difference that we could semantically
00:10:21.060 justify but anyone who's arguing that israel shouldn't be a jewish state at this point is clearly
00:10:29.500 betraying if not an outright hatred of jews such moral confusion about what happened on a
00:10:37.560 october 7th and about the risks to israel not just to the nation state but to the actual
00:10:43.240 inhabitants the existential risk to them posed by hamas and hezbollah and the islamic republic of
00:10:50.860 iran anyone who is arguing that israel shouldn't exist as a jewish state at this point is so out of
00:10:58.840 touch with what has happened there and with what millions upon millions of people who really do hate
00:11:06.920 the jews want to have happen there between that river and the sea so as to render any semantic
00:11:14.340 distinction there i think morally confused it's not important to make the distinction the thing to
00:11:21.840 acknowledge that all of these people who are calling into question the legitimacy of the state
00:11:27.360 of israel and the legitimacy of its fighting for its own survival against antagonists that really do mean
00:11:34.740 to perpetrate a genocide there these people are not engaging with the actual moral terrain i mean
00:11:42.160 every bit as much as holocaust deniers are not actually a party to the conversation about what
00:11:49.040 happened in europe in the 40s and about what many people think should happen at some point in the future
00:11:55.360 that's actually a good analogy is holocaust denial synonymous with anti-semitism well technically no
00:12:04.540 right i mean one could find some anomalies in the historical record or take an interest in the
00:12:10.600 possibility that such anomalies exist so as to call some part of that history into question and to not
00:12:17.980 be motivated by an abiding hatred of jews but you think a lot of people are standing on that part of
00:12:25.340 the venn diagram no right if you're in the holocaust denial business we know what you're up to and i think
00:12:33.880 we're in the same spot post october 7th with anti-zionism it seems to me that the thing that most people
00:12:39.980 don't understand here the justification for the state of israel certainly post october 7th which was
00:12:47.920 a direct echo of a multi-century history of pogroms and a direct echo of the holocaust itself i mean
00:12:57.900 this was not normal violence and the jews can be forgiven frankly for perceiving a threat that most
00:13:07.780 other identifiable groups could never imagine feeling right i mean the jews have on countless
00:13:14.960 occasions discovered from one day to the next that their neighbors want to kill them this is the part
00:13:23.220 of the history of the holocaust that most people don't understand i mean most people when you think
00:13:27.460 about the holocaust you think well there was auschwitz right there was the killing machine of the
00:13:33.120 third reich the mechanization of death perpetrated by nazi germany on the jews of europe now that's
00:13:42.660 obviously a significant part of the story but it's by no means the whole story and on some level
00:13:48.720 it's not the most disconcerting part of the story right i mean there were about six million jews killed
00:13:56.380 in the holocaust about three million i believe within the concentration camp system so about three
00:14:03.660 million died outside of it and this is through mass shootings and ghettos and forced labor and death
00:14:11.340 marches and other means obviously a lot of this was the result of what the nazis did in particular their
00:14:18.940 mobile killing units the einsatzgruppen but they had an uncountable number of collaborators in all the
00:14:26.960 countries they invaded right and in many cases they didn't have to force anyone to round up their local
00:14:34.940 populations of jews for slaughter right they simply had to give them permission and in countries like
00:14:41.720 lithuania and latvia and ukraine and belarus and poland and romania and croatia and even greece right
00:14:51.280 there were just well-known atrocities committed by locals who weren't forced to do anything right they
00:14:59.640 just realized that they could and this is the history that is even more unnerving for jews these were
00:15:08.340 neighbors suddenly turning on neighbors and torturing them and beating them to death or shooting them
00:15:17.340 in ditches or helping the nazis do that very directly they were jews who returned from concentration camps
00:15:28.160 after they were liberated only to be murdered by their neighbors there's a quote here that i found in
00:15:36.540 dan stone's recent book the holocaust and unfinished history he introduces it with the following nazi
00:15:44.540 germany was certainly responsible for initiating the program to kill the european jews and the killings
00:15:50.160 occurred within this overall framework but at the local level the ways in which the killings often took
00:15:55.940 place were quite different from the factory line extermination associated with the death camps
00:16:01.440 not least because many locals participated and then he introduces a quote from another source
00:16:09.040 here's that quote for the jews living in these eastern european villages towns and cities who had
00:16:15.840 coexisted with their christian neighbors for centuries the fact that their acquaintances colleagues
00:16:21.880 classmates and friends had turned against them hunted them down or delivered them to the nazi murderers
00:16:29.760 meant that they experienced the holocaust not just as a murderous invasion by a foreign enemy
00:16:35.740 but also as a series of communal massacres in a once familiar but now lethally hostile environment
00:16:43.040 i mean that really is different the once familiar but now lethally hostile environment and it's the
00:16:54.160 intimations of that right the fact that society can turn and become a lethally hostile environment
00:17:02.400 for jews right as for no other people on earth i mean i guess it's possible it could happen for some
00:17:09.920 other people but who has it happened to for the last two thousand years right so the jews can be forgiven
00:17:17.600 for not having the patience to split hairs about the motivations of people who are blocking synagogues
00:17:25.920 in los angeles and beating people up who try to enter right are these people really anti-semitic or are they
00:17:33.920 just anti-zionist right these people who are holding jews in los angeles responsible for policies of a foreign
00:17:44.640 country israel is this anti-semitism or is it just really passionate anti-zionism the stupidity
00:17:53.760 on display by people who can't figure out the difference between what hamas did on october 7th and
00:18:02.320 what the idf has done in fighting hamas which again is using its own population as human shields
00:18:09.600 which is still holding american hostages again another thing that our president can't talk about
00:18:19.040 anyway michael and i cover much of this terrain we discuss the bias against israel at the u.n
00:18:25.440 the nature of double standards the precedent set by israel and its conduct in the war
00:18:30.720 the shape-shifting quality of anti-semitism anti-zionism as the new strain of anti-semitism
00:18:37.760 the zionism is racism resolution at the u.n the lie that israel is an apartheid state
00:18:44.880 the notion that israel is perpetrating a genocide against the palestinians another lie
00:18:50.880 the marxist oppressed oppressor narrative that is confounding people the false moral equivalence
00:18:58.240 between the atrocities committed by hamas and the deaths of non-combatants in gaza the failure of
00:19:03.600 the social justice movement to respond appropriately after october 7th what universities should have done
00:19:09.760 in those early days reclaiming the meanings of words extremism of many types versus civilization
00:19:18.160 and other topics anyway this is another psa so no paywall and again sorry for the delay on this
00:19:25.920 podcast i just dropped the ball i want to apologize to mccall for that and thank her for her patience
00:19:33.920 and now i bring you mccall kotler wunch
00:19:42.320 i am here with mccall kotler wunch mccall thanks for joining me thank you very much for having me on i
00:19:48.560 am sure i sounded like a diaspora jew in the pronunciation of your name but it's great to have
00:19:54.160 you here like many people i i first became aware of you seeing your really brilliant and searing speech
00:20:02.640 in front of the un recently when did you give that speech is that about a month ago that was
00:20:08.320 yeah that was just about three weeks ago and uh well you know we saw one manifestation of what i was
00:20:14.160 trying to say just in the complete silence regarding obviously the women so brutally raped on 10-7 but
00:20:21.200 that's as i said just one manifestation of what that speech was about yeah so um
00:20:27.440 obviously we're going to talk about what happened on october 7th or at least
00:20:31.920 more about the aftermath and what did and didn't happen in the aftermath but before we do just
00:20:38.000 summarize your career up to this point i mean how is it that you became israel's special envoy for
00:20:46.160 combating anti-semitism and how is it that such a role exists and i think that's kind of a rhetorical
00:20:52.720 question but for how long has it existed and just how is it that you you come to occupy it so israel's
00:21:00.160 special envoy for combating anti-semitism actually joins a coalition of special envoys from around the
00:21:05.280 world the united states included canada european countries the european parliament south af south
00:21:11.360 american countries and really it is testament to a devastating reality in which we have seen a
00:21:17.280 consistent rise in anti-semitism in real spaces and virtual spaces on the streets on campuses and
00:21:25.360 israel's special envoy for combating anti-semitism i am actually the second person to hold this position
00:21:31.280 appointed by the state of israel and in many ways the way that i think of it is that not only am i israel's
00:21:37.600 special envoy for combating anti-semitism with regards to the state of israel but as israel is
00:21:42.960 the nation state of the jewish people to which jews prototypical indigenous people returned after
00:21:48.640 thousands of years of exile persecution well i am in that sense the jewish people's special envoy
00:21:55.200 for combating anti-semitism at a time where if before 10-7 we knew there was this very very troubling
00:22:02.400 gradual increase in anti-semitism that manifested on multiple sort of spaces and places 10-7 became an
00:22:11.280 explosive manifestation of of the anti-semitism that we see that we'll talk a little bit about
00:22:16.800 i hope during this podcast but i come to it from decades really of work in the several spaces that
00:22:24.320 enabled this mutation of anti-semitism that we saw on 10-7 whether it be the international law
00:22:31.040 institutions and human rights that were co-opted and weaponized to enable this mutation of anti-semitism
00:22:36.160 of this particular strain this virulent lethal strain and my sort of academic expertise and
00:22:43.280 research with regards to university spaces in which this particular anti-semitism has been explosive and
00:22:49.520 finally as a legislator with regards to the social media platforms and the way that all of those spaces
00:22:55.600 feed into each other to have created this perfect storm if you will in a very very negative way
00:23:01.840 is what guides me in my role as israel's special envoy and so did did you mean that there are special
00:23:09.040 envoys for those other countries on the topic of anti-semitism absolutely so the united states the
00:23:15.440 united states has deborah lipstat she's the united states special envoy for combating anti-semitism
00:23:19.760 canada has deborah lyons the european parliament and the eu has katarina von schnerbein there are
00:23:25.680 many special envoys interesting i was totally unaware of this yeah i know i know of deborah's work but i
00:23:32.080 didn't know she was our special envoy well one would hope there would there'd be no such need but
00:23:37.120 obviously the need is excruciating at the moment well i want to talk about the history of anti-semitism
00:23:43.200 as you see it and how this this hatred has has morphed over the the centuries but before we jump
00:23:50.800 into the history can you just tell me what is happening at the un because i mean again i discovered
00:23:56.960 you in your speech there where you were expressing and i i recommend that everyone listen to the speech
00:24:03.200 or watch it on youtube it's um it is there in all its uh moral clarity i mean it's amazing the
00:24:10.160 the effectiveness with which you were able to express moral outrage in that context and the
00:24:17.120 and the outrage is so appropriate given how the un has behaved and for really a long time i mean can
00:24:25.600 you just tell me how the double standards applied to israel have become enshrined there and what
00:24:34.160 explains it i mean it just it's you know it's functioning almost like an anti-semitic organization at
00:24:39.360 this point and it's frankly pretty bizarre to see so what's happening at the un so here's the
00:24:45.520 devastation of it and i think that anti-semitism is just perhaps the as i referred to in that speech
00:24:50.800 the bloody canary in the mine shaft but here's the thing that this infrastructure was created post-world
00:24:57.360 war ii to ensure that an international rules-based order guided the way in which countries held each
00:25:05.200 other to account and were held to account including by the way in situations of war
00:25:10.160 and the understanding that if that infrastructure that was created mandated to uphold promote and
00:25:17.040 protect these foundational principles in order that we fulfill the prospective or future looking
00:25:25.360 commitment of never again right post-holocaust understanding that not only six million jews but six million jews
00:25:34.240 were systematically murdered butchered burned because of this lethal hatred that enabled their
00:25:43.040 dehumanization their delegitimization and the application of double standards to them as individuals or as
00:25:50.240 communities in their various countries that enabled the atrocities of the holocaust so the never again
00:25:56.160 principle which the majority of the countries that joined at the time in understanding that we need to
00:26:01.520 ensure that never again and i say prospective or future looking because we can't very well prevent the
00:26:07.200 past can we but what never again committed to do was to actually learn from the past from that
00:26:14.880 demonization delegitimization and double standards the process that enabled eventually because it didn't
00:26:21.760 happen overnight the atrocities of the holocaust so that never again and words like genocide and crimes
00:26:28.320 crimes against humanity coined actually for the nuremberg trials because there were no words to describe
00:26:35.200 the atrocities that were perpetrated by the nazis and their helpers that systematically burned and massacred and
00:26:44.240 butchered jews well the understanding was at the time that never again was a shared prospective commitment and that it
00:26:52.800 needed a set of rules the international rules based order with the understanding that rules have to be
00:26:58.880 applied equally and consistently to all the parties member states of the un and be upheld in all of the
00:27:07.120 institutions that it would roll out or create as mechanisms to uphold whether it be the red cross
00:27:13.360 whether it be the refugee entities that were created and so on and what has happened systematically in the un
00:27:20.720 uh... with a majority of countries that have no regard for that international rules based order in fact do
00:27:27.920 everything possible to violate that international rules based order without accountability enables for
00:27:33.760 example on november 2nd for iran or rather the islamic regime of iran and differentiated with the people of iran
00:27:41.760 iran to be appointed to be the chair of the uh... human rights council's social forum that's not a joke
00:27:48.960 right so when we understand let me just stop you right there how is that i mean that it's beyond a joke
00:27:55.040 i mean it's absolutely perverse so it's like a saturday night live sketch of dysfunction at the un
00:28:01.600 and how can anyone with a straight face put iran on a human rights council so you're a hundred percent
00:28:09.280 right and that's why you know i choose to shine a light on that and not solely on the anti-semitism
00:28:14.640 piece because i think that this is where we have to hold to account all of the governments including
00:28:20.080 those governments funding these institutions funding the agencies of these institutions whether it be i
00:28:25.600 i mentioned the red cross i'm going to mention anra a single refugee entity created for one group of
00:28:33.600 refugees so there is one u.n mechanism created for all refugees around the world and it's uh the uh
00:28:40.560 unhcr created in order to ensure that refugees and their needs are taken care of for the first
00:28:46.080 generation of refugees and guess what the u.n created another additional entity singularly or singling
00:28:54.400 out one group of refugees that is palestinians who singularly get to hand down refugee status from
00:29:01.600 generation to generation to generation and we are now at the fifth generation of refugees that is almost
00:29:08.880 counterintuitive to the whole purpose of an entity created by the u.n funded by the international
00:29:14.880 community so here we are with countries that do replace respect excuse me and uphold and promote and
00:29:21.120 protect presumably the rules-based order except that they are funding entities including those that i
00:29:26.720 mentioned within the u.n and including the u.n infrastructure that appoints iran or that appoints
00:29:31.920 china or that appoints other countries to ridiculous positions where an orwellian inversion is too much even
00:29:38.880 to imagine right in this moment in time and we have to hold those countries to account so the very
00:29:45.360 countries that were entrusted to uphold promote and protect that international rules-based order and
00:29:50.720 actually do respect it but enable these entities that do not and that systematically violate it
00:29:57.200 including with regards to anti-semitism and specifically israel in the demonization the
00:30:01.440 delegimization and the double standards applied to israel and we should know israel has a specific
00:30:06.640 agenda item that comes up every time that the human rights council meets so all of the countries in the
00:30:13.600 entire world iran cuba venezuela you name them china the uyghurs in china you name the countries
00:30:19.360 with flagrant human rights violations all of them together have less human rights violations than one
00:30:24.640 single country the state of israel according to the human rights council in the u.n those are just
00:30:30.000 you know there are so many examples but those are just the most blatant ones that are really a call
00:30:36.000 to action at this moment in time in 10-7 ripping off so many masks ripped off that one as well
00:30:41.360 so as an organization is it even redeemable at this point i mean i know it's the only thing we have but
00:30:49.200 it just it seems like a moral farce and a an increasingly dangerous one that this is getting
00:30:56.880 normalized right and i don't understand what obviously israel has some important allies and and you'd
00:31:03.280 think that the united states and the uk and other countries that are aligned here could make a
00:31:10.240 difference i mean what what is it going to take to bring some moral sanity to that organization
00:31:17.520 well it's going to take exactly what you just said it's going to take those countries by the way the
00:31:21.360 the overwhelming majority of the funding for the u.n comes from those countries so the interesting
00:31:27.120 thing is that those countries by funding this orwellian inversion are actually enabling the perversion
00:31:32.480 that we see right that enables and empowers genocidal terror organizations that are proxies of
00:31:38.400 genocidal terror regimes and actually other authoritarian governments to sort of get a free pass at the
00:31:44.080 very place that was created to uphold promote and protect these foundational principles this is a
00:31:50.400 moment of reckoning in that sense and maybe the last sort of opportunity for those countries recognizing
00:31:58.080 through the very very clear inability to unequivocally condemn 10-7 and i want to be clear
00:32:04.320 anybody that cannot unequivocally condemn the atrocities of 10-7 the burning of babies of entire families the
00:32:13.040 raping of women so badly their legs can't be straightened for burial the abduction the killing
00:32:18.640 the mutilation of thousands actually in violation of a ceasefire that on october 6th held a very fragile
00:32:27.280 one between hamas a genocidal terror organization that took over the gaza strip where israel has not been
00:32:32.160 seen since 2005 that he holds palestinians hostage as human shields as sacrifices whatever you want to call
00:32:40.160 them but has no regard for human life as a genocidal terror organization anybody that can't condemn that day
00:32:47.520 and that magnitude of barbaric savage atrocities unequivocally is not upholding promoting or protecting the
00:32:56.880 foundational principles of life and of liberty that those institutions were created to ensure and to
00:33:02.240 secure so it pretty much exposes a whole range of organizations of mechanisms of the institution
00:33:10.320 itself of the un if for example the un women's groups resisted condemning and actually were silent and we
00:33:18.800 know that silence is complicity until a couple of days ago when they issued some very lukewarm sort of
00:33:24.480 statement in anticipation of the event of an event that took place at the un initiated by israel
00:33:30.000 yesterday exposing the silence that actually empowers that genocidal terror that used rape brutal
00:33:37.520 rape and and sexual crimes that cannot even be imagined but are not actually not too terrible to have
00:33:44.560 happened just too terrible to imagine that were described in this day that was held at the un yesterday so
00:33:49.360 in anticipation of that one of the women's groups issued some sort of a lukewarm statement 50 days
00:33:54.480 after the atrocities were perpetrated but you're 100 right in your question and it'll be up to the
00:33:59.920 countries mostly as i said that are funding this infrastructure to ensure that it upholds its
00:34:05.920 original mission statement or collapses because where we may be the bloody canary in the mineshaft the
00:34:11.200 mineshaft is collapsing all around us and that is what 10-7 exposed very clearly for anybody paying attention
00:34:17.360 well again i want to talk about some of the history here but i just i think we should focus on the un for
00:34:24.480 a few more minutes here because it's it's really hard for people who are not really steeped in the details
00:34:30.400 here to understand how bizarre the status quo is here so perhaps you can dissect one of these double
00:34:39.280 standards for us and just let's just see how deep it runs because what many of us perceive you know
00:34:47.040 those of us who are paying attention perceive israel to be in a perpetually in a in a no-win situation
00:34:53.680 i mean that because they're clearly fighting a defensive war i mean as you correctly pointed
00:35:00.640 out there was a ceasefire anyone calling for a ceasefire now should recognize there was a ceasefire
00:35:06.080 on october 6th which was broken by hamas and it was broken in a way that again as you said
00:35:13.120 is so patently evil and so patently in violation of any sane use of self-defense even even you were if
00:35:22.080 you were going to grant the claim that the palestinians in gaza are being occupied or imprisoned
00:35:30.480 or consigned to some kind of apartheid state and you know i i would not grant those claims but even
00:35:37.040 if you were going to grant that and imagine that hamas as their duly elected representatives
00:35:44.720 organized a a properly conceived defensive act of war against israel so as to throw off those shackles
00:35:55.520 well just the moment you look at the details of what they did as you said i we don't need to
00:36:01.200 linger on them because i've done that in previous podcasts but you know consciously targeting for
00:36:07.440 torture and rape and mutilation and destruction non-combatants children and taking children hostage
00:36:15.600 right killing their parents in front of them and taking them hostage the details are so obviously in
00:36:21.360 violation of every norm of self-defense or just war and they're completely unanalogous to collateral
00:36:31.680 damage in time of war where you're where non-combatants get killed inadvertently that it's just if you can't
00:36:39.760 see you know which way is up here morally there's there's something quite wrong but so israel is being
00:36:45.280 held to a standard now in defending itself against this where the scrutiny on its own collateral damage
00:36:52.720 is of a sort that no other democracy defending itself has ever seen right so when the when the us is
00:36:59.120 fighting the islamic state in iraq and bombing mosul there's no there's no such analogous scrutiny on the
00:37:06.480 the civilian death toll now we should be quick to admit that it is of course tragic that civilians die
00:37:13.840 in any of these conflicts and you know we we would all hope that israel would be holding itself to
00:37:19.680 the highest possible standard of waging its ground war in gaza so as to protect civilian life but
00:37:25.680 they're fighting an enemy that is consciously using human shields and trying to leverage collateral damage
00:37:32.400 in a propaganda victory with the rest of the world and that propaganda victory is only possible given
00:37:39.280 this complete inversion of moral sense that we're describing at the un and obviously it's not just
00:37:44.800 at the un it's elsewhere and we'll discuss that but perhaps you can just unpick this particular
00:37:51.360 double standard the scrutiny applied to israel when it wages a defensive war in the aftermath of
00:37:59.680 thousands of rockets and medieval level barbarism in its own territory against its civilians what is
00:38:07.600 happening at the un and how is that this double standard of scrutiny justified what is not being
00:38:14.160 done to syria or to saudi arabia or to russia that is being done to israel in this context right so that
00:38:23.760 double standard and and and i think we'll drill down on on some other things that have happened at the
00:38:28.720 un but that double standard is actually one of the most critical pieces to understand look
00:38:33.280 double standards or the selective application of any principle undermines the entire infrastructure
00:38:41.200 always when people say to me i'm not a lawyer i don't understand that i say look if you're three
00:38:45.360 years old and i say to you we're going to play a game and you're going to play according to the
00:38:48.960 rules but i'm not that three-year-old will say to me i'm not playing i'm not playing that is the
00:38:55.600 problem with double standards and that should concern us all so the consistent application of double
00:39:01.840 standards or the selective application of standards to one single member state in the family of nations
00:39:08.880 that happens to be the proverbial jew among the nations the jewish nation state that is israel
00:39:14.160 that is a problem not just for that member state it is a problem for the infrastructure created
00:39:20.400 that has to uphold promote and protect those foundational principles we spoke about including
00:39:25.680 there is a body of laws called the laws of war including the laws of war now everything you've just
00:39:30.880 mentioned including over eleven thousand five hundred rockets that have been launched at israelis
00:39:37.600 including this morning i received pictures from my husband hiding in a stairway in his office building
00:39:43.280 eleven thousand five hundred rockets launched at israelis imagine this in you know new york city
00:39:50.000 in washington in berlin in toronto eleven thousand five hundred rockets every time there are red alert
00:39:56.640 sirens blaring sending you into safe rooms since and on 10-7 each one of those rockets targeting israeli
00:40:05.920 civilians from populated areas in gaza what i just said in international law language or the laws of war
00:40:13.120 is a double war crime because you're targeting civilians from densely populated areas endangering civilians
00:40:19.600 a double war crime not one of that eleven thousand five hundred double war crimes not one has been
00:40:27.280 condemned by the institutions mandated to uphold promote and protect double standard when you look at what
00:40:35.120 you described as those barbaric atrocities they are so far beyond the pale of anything that the laws of war
00:40:43.920 war clearly stipulate as absolutely ever ever being justified and nonetheless what we have is a response
00:40:54.080 that you know the nazis at least hid what they did during the holocaust they hid what they did because they
00:41:03.200 they had an understanding that morality would judge them and one day would judge them looking back you know on 10-7 the
00:41:13.360 3 000 plus barbaric savages that infiltrated israel under the first barrage of rockets that we experienced at 6 30 a.m
00:41:21.760 on what was the sabbath and a holiday that celebrates our you know bible our book that has kept us together as a people for
00:41:30.720 thousands of thousands of years that day violated by rockets what happened on that day was live streamed
00:41:37.840 it was filmed on gopros it was with pride that many of them called parents to say that they murdered 10
00:41:45.120 jews that is something that we have to look at very clearly and understand that when they did that when
00:41:51.360 they did not even hide they knew that they would be receiving support including right here on university
00:41:57.600 campuses that would actually echo the hamas charter that like mein kampf calls for the murder of jews and
00:42:03.280 the annihilation of israel from the river to the sea that's a call to annihilate the state of israel
00:42:08.320 if you look at a map of the state of israel that is not two-state solution and anybody who cares about
00:42:12.720 palestinian well-being that's just hatred of jews and the complete unacceptance of israel's existence
00:42:20.800 in any borders double standard if we don't call out those double standards including in the
00:42:27.680 implementation of international humanitarian law and by the way you know israel not only holds itself
00:42:32.480 up to a very very high level of ethics in fighting wars generally because those are our principles
00:42:40.320 but you should know and all of our listeners should know that international actually is created by precedent
00:42:45.120 what has happened in this fighting and you know as opposed to the united states that had to fight
00:42:50.320 millions or you know threats by millions of of genocidal terrorists or i don't know how many
00:42:56.640 of isis fighters and so on but had to fight them a long way from home israel is fighting this war
00:43:05.440 inside and just on the cusp just on its borders the precedent that israel has created in its war on
00:43:13.760 genocidal terrorists is now going to be a very high standard for all democracies that want to
00:43:20.080 uphold those laws of war the understanding that israel has created humanitarian quarters that it has
00:43:26.880 actually announced before any attack where it was going to announce and asked the civilians in those
00:43:32.720 areas to evacuate and that it is hamas that has prevented their evacuation in many cases or that
00:43:39.280 has intercepted the humanitarian aid that israel has enabled to flow through or that has stopped
00:43:45.040 civilians from actually moving from areas of gaza where israel had to fight hamas terrorists because
00:43:51.440 they use them as human shields building their infrastructures under mosques schools and hospitals
00:43:57.760 precisely for that reason the understanding that the world has enabled i'll call it a false moral
00:44:04.320 equivalence between that genocidal terror organization and democratic state defending itself
00:44:08.640 from it that's going to be a problem for all these democratic countries that have enabled that
00:44:13.440 because in many ways it's the double standard that undermines the entire infrastructure there is
00:44:19.680 tragic loss of life there is tragic loss of life but just like after 9-11 the only entity that has to be
00:44:28.400 held to account for the tragic loss of life both what it perpetrated on 10-7 and in the aftermath
00:44:35.280 of 10-7 in the palestinian loss of life is hamas a genocidal terror organization and if we are not
00:44:43.200 morally clear on that what those double standards actually do is empower terror and the regime's
00:44:49.680 supporting these proxies of terror and we've named some of them including iran with the iranian
00:44:55.760 current iranian regime all that does is empower those regimes and that is a problem for all
00:45:02.480 democracies and for all of us who cherish life and liberty and you know the thing with authoritarian
00:45:07.920 regimes is they have this funny tendency to actually say what they mean and mean what they say
00:45:12.800 khamenei just days before 10-7 the supreme leader of iran tweeted precisely what it was that we saw
00:45:19.040 happen on 10-7 only that he instead of using the word jew or israel exchanges it with zionist or zionist
00:45:27.520 cancer in this case that would be destroyed by palestinians now i'd say the conflation of
00:45:34.160 palestinians with hamas undermines the palestinian cause and we should be very clear on that if the
00:45:40.960 palestinian cause is represented by the genocidal acts perpetrated on 10-7 then we have to call that out
00:45:47.440 and say there should be a palestinian leadership sadly there hasn't been one that's vocal enough
00:45:53.120 that unequivocally condemns and says that was not in my name i truly long for a two-state solution and
00:46:00.880 for peace and coexistence recognizing israel's right to exist alongside whatever will be this long you
00:46:06.480 know long-term resolution of the conflict but it can't be that we expect that resolution of some kind
00:46:14.080 with an entity like hamas that perpetrated the atrocities of 10-7 and that is the problem with
00:46:19.680 double standards again if we do not have an equal and consistent application of any principle it
00:46:26.640 undermines it completely and it no longer exists for any situation any context so double standards in
00:46:33.680 any context actually undermines the principle in every context and that's what has happened
00:46:38.320 hmm well i want to talk about the sentiment among palestinians at the moment but uh let's get there
00:46:46.800 through a brief tour of the history of anti-semitism this goes way back this at least to christian
00:46:55.100 theology nearly 2 000 years ago and then it changed to my knowledge it changed somewhere around the 19th
00:47:03.520 century and it became an explicitly racialized notion i think the actual term anti-semitic first
00:47:09.920 appears in the 1850s and then we have things like the protocols of the elders of zion and in america we
00:47:16.720 had henry ford uh we obviously have the nazis and now we have this great reservoir of of muslim anti-semitism
00:47:24.800 which has been influenced by by its own theology but also by many of those modern trends how do you think
00:47:32.080 about the history here and and how can we understand the durability and and shape-shifting character of
00:47:40.640 this hatred so the oldest hatred in the world as jew hatred has been called by many including
00:47:47.600 the late professor robert wistrich the oldest hatred in the world has actually survived by mutating
00:47:54.400 so anti-semitism or jew hatred never died it just mutated and it mutated according to the guiding
00:48:00.080 social construct of the time and you mentioned some of them right religion science and i would
00:48:06.160 say in our day and this connects to our conversation about the un and about international law and human
00:48:11.200 rights in general the secular religion of our times human rights right if you latch on to the guiding
00:48:17.600 social construct of the time then what happens to that guiding social construct of course is that
00:48:24.320 it has been co-opted and weaponized for something very lethal right in that sense the mutation of
00:48:31.760 anti-semitism the strain that we see right now the 10-7 made very clear and i'll you know i think we should put it on
00:48:38.480 you know sort of on the sort of table as we talk about it 10-7 exposed the modern mutated mainstream
00:48:48.320 strain of an ever mutating virus and that is what anti-semitism is it mutates over time and that's how
00:48:54.640 it survives and that strain anti-zionism or the negation of israel's very right to exist intersects
00:49:02.880 at all of those places that you mentioned doesn't matter what side of the extreme of the spectrums it
00:49:08.320 comes from what we call extreme right what we call extreme left what we call extreme islamist ideology
00:49:14.800 the negation of israel's very right to exist in any border is shared by all of those extremities
00:49:22.560 and so the mutation of anti-semitism to this form to this strain that we have to identify and it's
00:49:29.100 important to say that the international holocaust remembrance alliance definition of anti-semitism
00:49:33.380 actually is the single definition and the benchmark definition including utilized by the coalition of
00:49:38.440 special envoys that i mentioned i'm a member of before the benchmark definition that enables to
00:49:43.460 identify this strain you know in a post-covid world we all understand the way that viruses mutate and
00:49:49.520 we understand that if we inoculate our societies our communities our families against just one strain
00:49:55.680 of a virus we are actually not immune to the other strains when it does mutate and the importance of
00:50:03.540 understanding anti-semitism in this way and the old strains never died they still exist just like with
00:50:09.060 covid there are old strains and new strains but we have to inoculate our societies our spaces our
00:50:14.360 communities our countries against this new strain that is the strain of anti-zionism exposed very
00:50:21.360 clearly not just in the atrocities perpetrated by hamas on 10-7 and in the gravity and the barbaric
00:50:29.040 savage nature of them but in the responses to what happened on 10-7 around the world including in
00:50:35.220 democratic countries that denied within hours that justified within days that supported that
00:50:42.100 continue to support and that attack jews in the wake of those atrocities that makes very clear that
00:50:50.260 anti-zionism or the negation of israel's very right to exist is the modern mutated mainstream strain
00:50:57.220 of anti-semitism that we have to be able to identify and combat and again the international
00:51:01.980 holocaust remembrance alliance definition is the single definition that was created in order exactly
00:51:07.020 to be able to identify and combat this strain we'll talk about it a little bit more the importance of
00:51:12.080 understanding that at this moment the history of anti-semitism or jew hatred as it was called before it
00:51:19.760 became anti-semitism as you said the understanding that it began not today and that there is a long
00:51:26.500 process of demonization of delegitimization and the double standards that were in a traditional form of
00:51:34.540 jew hatred an individual jew was barred from an equal place in society in the modern strain of anti-semitism
00:51:41.500 or jew hatred it's the proverbial jew among the nations that is the state of israel to which jews and
00:51:47.220 indigenous people returned after thousands of years of exile and persecution 75 years ago if we demonize
00:51:54.160 delegitimize and apply double standards to that jew among the nations then we enable the very same
00:51:59.960 process of that mutation of anti-semitism and if we drill down a little bit further you know we spoke
00:52:05.320 about the u.n the u.n zionism is racism resolution in 1975 passed in 1975 and i will argue after a series
00:52:15.060 of conventional wars failed to destroy the state of israel from that moment of return of that indigenous
00:52:21.500 people in 1948 so immediately after the partition plan was rejected by the arabs then living in what
00:52:28.360 was then british mandate palestine the jews accepting it immediately the next day actually the
00:52:34.320 war of independence broke out as we know but a series of conventional wars failed to destroy that
00:52:41.220 jewish nation state to which you know in many ways we would be remiss if we didn't understand that
00:52:48.180 return to zion enables the understanding that the unconventional war the war for public opinion
00:52:55.880 was waged in 1975 in that zionism is racism resolution recognized that conventional warfare was
00:53:04.080 not going to obliterate the state of israel annihilated the unconventional war for public opinion
00:53:09.780 and actually ironically or not then soviet union propaganda zionism is racism 1975 is alive and well
00:53:20.580 on 2023 university campuses in the name of progress so ironically or not that is a critical understanding
00:53:29.360 of how we got to where we got to and i would say the next just to just to um linger on that point
00:53:35.240 so that that has been traced to to soviet propaganda that that initiative well we know that it was soviet
00:53:42.600 propaganda actually the zionism is racism resolution including in the un and actually utilized in the
00:53:48.220 soviet union at the time in order to be able to sever the connection and any religious connection
00:53:53.660 obviously in the then soviet union was not an option right so we understand that identity was something
00:54:00.340 that was going to have to be um i'd say not mainstream that's the wrong word there was sort of a leveling of
00:54:07.620 the playing field right we were all just going to be the same comrades in the soviet union and identity
00:54:13.640 or particular identity was not going to work if the idea of communism was going to work and therefore
00:54:19.460 zionism is racism was a vehicle um not only to sever the identity of jews then living in the former
00:54:26.100 soviet union but in the in the understanding of how it was that israel should be regarded by the
00:54:31.000 former soviet union at the time and it's in a lie in its alliance with the then arab countries or the
00:54:36.160 arab league zionism is racism that took hold on university campuses as i said in the name of progress
00:54:43.700 in the last you know decades is based on that same understanding and we would be remiss if we didn't
00:54:50.560 mention in that context you know i'm not saying that all jews self-define as zionists or that all
00:54:54.680 zionists are jews not at all zionist is integral to the identity of the majority of jews who for
00:55:01.380 thousands of years and i insist on reminding us that word indigeneity belonging to an indigenous a
00:55:07.280 prototypical indigenous people that speak the same language hebrew and read the same book the bible
00:55:12.220 and traverse the same land israel and practice the same rituals and customs for thousands of years
00:55:18.080 that's why prototypical indigenous that's what indigeneity means the understanding that for
00:55:23.760 thousands of years that people and jews are a people 15 million of us not a very big one
00:55:29.660 actually longed and prayed and yearned to return to zion zionism is not a political statement it's
00:55:39.920 integral to the identity of the majority of jews that longed and yearned and prayed to return to
00:55:44.740 zion if anything zionism is more than 140 year old national progressive national liberation movement
00:55:53.020 based in that identity of a jewish people that enabled the return of an indigenous people to an
00:55:59.260 ancestral homeland national liberation that succeeded and taking that as the moment of reckoning that
00:56:08.120 zionism is racism passed in the u.n became mainstream on university campus in 2023 in the
00:56:14.100 name of progress is something that i believe that we will have to contend with including on university
00:56:19.420 campuses and spaces as we speak in sort of identifying and combating the anti-semitism that's become
00:56:26.740 mainstream on those campuses the next step that i wanted to mention sort of in the evolution of
00:56:32.080 this mainstream anti-semitism that we're seeing today is actually the apartheid lie you mentioned
00:56:37.400 it before look in 2001 there was a durban conference against racism no surprise durban south africa
00:56:44.160 and that conference against racism turned into an anti-semitic hate fest it was at that conference
00:56:51.380 that it became clear to all of the human rights advocates of the time that it was actually our
00:56:58.200 our skill our commitment our belief that we could ensure that never again principle that was co-opted
00:57:07.700 and weaponized i.e human rights for the demonization and the delegimization and the application of double
00:57:14.200 standards to the state of israel after that conference against racism which turned into an anti-semitic hate
00:57:21.320 fest in durban south africa what we saw is israel apartheid weeks across north america in nearly every
00:57:29.120 campus israel apartheid weeks no questions asked now some of us are old enough to remember apartheid
00:57:35.300 and israel has its share of troubles but israel is not an apartheid state and apartheid was one of the
00:57:42.700 cruelest eras to live under and attributing falsely the lie of apartheid to the state of israel does two
00:57:51.360 things it minimizes the suffering of those that lived under the apartheid regime and in many ways
00:57:58.320 it disenables to identify the challenges which israel like every other democratic country has and should
00:58:05.360 address that's not to say that israel is perfect that is to say that israel is not an apartheid state
00:58:11.360 and that misappropriating a historical concept like apartheid and placing it or forcing it onto an
00:58:21.220 irrelevant set of facts is actually a double undermining not only of what it was that apartheid
00:58:29.040 described singularly but disenabling to address the challenges that are in the false application to the
00:58:37.620 set of facts that it's applied to and next just to close the loop on that michael what what is the
00:58:42.820 status of arabs who are israeli citizens oh so we're clear in israel so we're clear so 20 percent
00:58:50.800 of israelis and by the way 20 percent of israelis some of them butchered including muslims including bedouin
00:58:59.040 including support workers that came to treat the nova festival participants this peace festival
00:59:07.680 the understanding that israel's 20 is represented in every walk of life in israel in the supreme court
00:59:16.020 in hospitals in the army in every walk of life in everyday things like shopping that 20 is represented
00:59:24.920 which is why i say the apartheid lie is such a vicious lie and such a i'd say almost a crime
00:59:32.680 against those that lived under apartheid because if 20 percent of israel's minorities muslims christians
00:59:38.920 druz bedouin are fully integrated into everyday life in israel to be seen in university campuses and on the
00:59:46.000 beach and everywhere you go then that means that what you've actually done is completely erase them
00:59:52.980 or strip them of agency now where there are issues is where israel has tried over and over again to
01:00:00.760 come to some sort of resolution with palestinians and here we go back to the challenge in coming to
01:00:07.640 resolution with somebody who denies your very right to exist that is a whole other story right what's
01:00:13.000 known as judea and samaria the west bank whatever it is that people use gaza including israel having
01:00:20.060 disengaged from gaza in 2005 post oslo accords exactly in orbit order to be able to great to
01:00:26.400 create final status borders so that these allegations can't be in any way true in any way a part of the
01:00:35.300 story of israel because israel does not want to be in gaza but hamas took over the gaza strip in 2007
01:00:42.840 and threw fatah members off roofs and has been actually in control of gaza israel has not been
01:00:49.100 in gaza since 2007 most people do not know that and there are of course other areas in which if
01:00:56.620 israel is to be able to come to some sort of final agreement with palestinians that do want to continue
01:01:01.900 living side by side that has been tried over and over again by israel and each and every time just like
01:01:08.960 the 1947 partition plan was rejected was rejected by palestinian leadership that's an important piece
01:01:15.700 of understanding but there is nothing between that and between what apartheid was that can describe
01:01:21.340 what israel's reality is including as i said not only on on 10-7 but since 10-7 and as i said
01:01:27.460 israel's hospitals are filled with not only patients but doctors and nurses of every religion and every
01:01:36.060 faith muslims and christians and jews and bedouin and druze and that is actually part of the
01:01:42.580 misunderstood part of the story that you only see when you experience in israel and finally i wanted
01:01:47.160 i want to give a moment to the most orwellian inversion of them all and that is of course the
01:01:52.480 attribution of the perpetuating and perpetrating excuse me a holocaust by israel in gaza or a genocide
01:02:00.020 i said before i mean the words genocide and crimes against humanity by the way what happened on 10-7
01:02:05.060 were war crimes and crimes against humanity and the makings of a genocide so dubbed by international
01:02:11.480 law experts and the orwellian inversion of accusing israel of precisely what it experienced not only in
01:02:17.960 the holocaust but on 10-7 accusing it of perpetrating a holocaust or a genocide in gaza is absolutely the
01:02:26.160 most orwellian inversion of them all and you know the 3000 plus hamas terrorists and their helpers
01:02:35.200 that came in infiltrated israel on that day in 10-7 the atrocities that they perpetrated intended to
01:02:43.060 elicit the memory of the holocaust the burning of babies and families so that they could only be
01:02:49.740 identified weeks weeks after they were murdered it took weeks to identify the remains of lillian
01:02:57.320 silver you know sometimes when we think of numbers it's too hard to even imagine right 1200 individuals
01:03:03.900 when we think of individuals like lillian silver a 72 year old canadian israeli that could only be
01:03:11.140 identified by her remains what remained of her weeks after 10-7 a peace activist by the way that lived
01:03:18.680 in one of the villages that were uh basically burnt and and and and pillaged and in in those
01:03:26.280 barbaric ways that understanding that it meant to elicit the memory of the holocaust and actually
01:03:34.020 create this multi-generational trauma that we haven't even begun to process if you ask me and you know
01:03:41.180 very few people know but some of the survivors and that's what they refer to them as of that nova peace
01:03:46.440 festival that i refer to earlier and and i don't want to name names obviously but at least 19 of them
01:03:52.880 are in psychiatric wards the understanding of what was witnessed on that day and since that day by those
01:04:00.600 that bore witness whether on that day or since that day identifying bodies identifying remains grappling
01:04:07.600 with what it was that the human mind can't even imagine but happened that understanding makes the
01:04:14.540 orwellian inversion and weaponization of the holocaust and the allegations of israel perpetrating a
01:04:20.520 genocide only more grotesque there can be no worse accusation against any country and so look what we
01:04:28.700 have if zionism is racism and israel is an apartheid state that perpetrates a holocaust or a genocide
01:04:36.500 then there is no defense including in for example diversity equity and inclusion principles in
01:04:42.700 workplace or in university settings for racists there is no defense for an apartheid state there
01:04:49.600 is nothing left to do with it but to dismantle it there is never legitimacy to perpetrating a holocaust
01:04:56.080 and a genocide and so through that systematic co-opting and weaponization of these terms of real world
01:05:03.300 events that occurred and their application in an orwellian way on jews on israel in a way that 10-7
01:05:11.380 exposed very clearly that now accuses jews around the world of them in canada in france in the united
01:05:18.480 states of america what we have is the making of the newly mutated strain of anti-semitism in basic
01:05:28.060 i'd say clear view for anybody that is paying attention anybody that is paying attention cannot
01:05:35.220 look away from this moment in time that demands that we utilize the international holocaust remembrance
01:05:42.040 alliance definition created in the aftermath of that 2001 durbin against racism understanding that
01:05:48.880 the mutation of anti-semitism weaponized and co-opted international law and human rights that includes
01:05:54.300 the demonization the delegitimization and the double standards against the state of israel just
01:05:59.600 replacing the traditional anti-semitism that did that very thing against the individual jew
01:06:04.940 first of all that was a brilliant dissection of some profound misunderstandings but so much of this
01:06:11.360 is a matter of consciously misusing terminology and then spreading that those lies and half-truths to a
01:06:21.560 wider audience that then unconsciously misuses these concepts and you just ran through many of
01:06:28.920 them i mean things like apartheid and genocide and holocaust and we might also add the concept of
01:06:35.300 colonialism as you've or it pains to make clear earlier that the jews are not colonialists or you
01:06:42.620 know interlopers in the land of israel but they've been indigenous people all this time and certainly longer than
01:06:51.560 anyone has thought in terms of there being a palestinian population not to say that their
01:06:57.720 ancestors don't reach back into that area as well but just just to say about that you know the fact
01:07:03.940 that i insist that i'm a member of indigenous people it doesn't preclude other indigenous peoples as we
01:07:08.960 know from other spaces and regions in the world yeah the only thing is that i expect the mutual recognition
01:07:14.460 of my indigeneity and my right to exist as who i am just as i afford that recognition to whoever it
01:07:20.680 else you know claims that indigeneity yeah and i think that that principle it's a foundational
01:07:25.100 principle by the way of international law and i think of human relations reciprocity right i expect
01:07:29.940 the very same recognition that i afford yeah and that is a critical piece of it yeah so you've alluded
01:07:37.160 to this definition of anti-semitism that you think is worth uh knowing what what is the definition
01:07:43.120 so first of all i recommend that everybody just look up the international holocaust remembrance alliance
01:07:48.720 definition the ira it's about a one-page definition and the importance of that definition is not just
01:07:54.720 to read what's in the neat little box of what anti-semitism typically is which i would say encapsulate
01:07:59.920 what we think of as traditional anti-semitism but actually to read the examples that are listed by the
01:08:06.320 ira because the examples enable us to identify what we've talked about about the strains of anti-semitism
01:08:13.760 right the understanding that a virus you know we had omicron we had covet 19 we had all kinds of
01:08:19.540 strains of a virus and we needed to name each of them or i'll give an example not from a virus we
01:08:24.680 understand what a table is but a table can come in all kinds of shapes and sizes and heights
01:08:29.280 so the fact that we understand what a table is what anti-semitism is very very sort of the high level
01:08:35.260 is not sufficient when we understand that we're going to have to understand the various
01:08:39.580 strains or forms in which that anti-semitism presents and 10-7 made clear why it is critical
01:08:46.720 to identify this strain so that if we're just busy with sort of the traditional strain that singled
01:08:53.420 out the individual jew or that denied the holocaust those are very important strains of anti-semitism
01:08:59.620 that we have to identify and combat but they are not sufficient if we are not going to commit to
01:09:05.640 identify and combat this strain that made itself very evident as i said not only in the atrocities
01:09:11.420 of 10-7 but in the responses to the atrocities of 10-7 across the world and campuses and on social
01:09:18.380 media then we're not actually committed to identifying and combating anti-semitism because if you allow
01:09:23.660 this current strain of a virus to run rampant again as we know it will infect our entire society the
01:09:32.140 fact that we've inoculated against the or identified the older strains is not going to be able to protect
01:09:38.040 us from this one and this one is festering it is not just percolating below the surface anymore when we
01:09:45.480 have a george washington university days after 10-7 essentially the hamas charter projected on the
01:09:52.740 library that says from the river to the sea a call to annihilate the state of israel if you look at the map
01:09:58.920 that's the entire thing and glory to our martyrs then we have a problem right here in identifying
01:10:05.660 and combating anti-semitism if we allow on social media spaces i referred to it before zionist that
01:10:13.580 codes jew to although there are protected characteristics on social media platforms if we
01:10:19.640 allow zionist to be used coding jew then we're allowing that same anti-semitism to run rampant and
01:10:26.820 infect an entire generation that consumes all of their information on social media platforms and
01:10:34.360 ironically you know and this is important and the reason that i keep sort of referencing 10-7 as a
01:10:40.780 reminder to 9-11 it's also about traditional media and not just social media imagine if 11 days after
01:10:49.360 9-11 the new york times would have posted on its front page evidence or data given to it by al-qaeda
01:10:55.780 that's actually what happened 11 days after 10-7 and if you can deny justify support and attack jews in
01:11:05.780 the wake of 10-7 why not 9-11 that's actually what happened with a tiktok letter from bin laden to
01:11:14.320 america where millions actually not only were exposed to this letter to america but gave us a sense of the
01:11:22.340 understanding that said well if you can deny justify support and attack jews in the wake of 10-7 why not
01:11:29.060 do the same with regards to 9-11 bin laden was right that is a problem for the united states of america
01:11:34.800 so whereas i think in many ways we understood the imperative to combat anti-semitism or to identify
01:11:41.360 and combat anti-semitism as a jewish issue it is not a jewish issue anti-semitism is in many ways
01:11:48.620 predictive of what it is that gnaws away at the foundations of democracies including right here
01:11:54.280 in the united states if we're not paying attention to what it is that's happening and anti-semitism is
01:11:59.860 showing the path to where we have to go in order to protect the foundations of democracies and i don't
01:12:06.340 mean by censoring or shutting down i mean by identifying and combating anti-semitism as a part of
01:12:14.300 what allows extremism to actually identify the strengths of democracies and use them as weaknesses
01:12:23.240 right that's what terror does we value life they glorify death but because we value life the hamas
01:12:32.600 not only did what it did to extinguish life on 10-7 it abducted 240 hostages it holds its own people
01:12:41.820 as hostage because we value life so if it hides under hospitals and schools and mosques it knows that
01:12:48.300 israel will be debilitated in many ways to fight in the way that it must fight in order to secure and
01:12:55.720 protect its citizens i think this is a much bigger story i really think that whereas israel is fighting
01:13:03.560 for its life and we're at an existential moment at 75 years young at a real existential moment not only
01:13:10.020 for israel as a jewish nation state but for jews around the world that are being attacked for what
01:13:15.840 happened on 10-7 but whereas israel is on the front lines and let it be clear it's not just the army
01:13:22.960 it's the entire israeli society that is deployed there is a war i said just today rockets continue
01:13:28.680 flying overhead and red alerts sirens continue blaring and there is a war that is ongoing right now in
01:13:35.820 israel but i would say that the war is raging and i'm gonna say something that you know may sound a
01:13:41.280 little you know difficult to understand when we're sitting here and there's no sirens blaring outside
01:13:46.180 it's a war that is raging right here too that unconventional war for public opinion is raging in
01:13:54.780 the streets of the united states and canada and all democracies and that's not just a war on the state
01:14:00.340 of israel it's a war in our shared humanity it's a war on civilization as we know it i said before
01:14:05.720 you know authoritarian regimes they have a funny way of saying what they mean and meaning what they say
01:14:10.500 if you just follow what khamenei intends to do it's actually to build a caliphate on the rubble of our
01:14:15.840 civilization whereas israel is the small devil the united states is the big devil and so on and so on and
01:14:21.320 it's not just iran obviously we have an intersection of very very bad forces that are bound together by
01:14:30.760 the commitment to undermine democracy as we know it and as we cherish it so again i think that this is
01:14:37.860 a moment of reckoning in all of the spaces that we've mentioned the international institutions
01:14:42.860 the university spaces traditional media social media but it's a moment of reckoning for ourselves as
01:14:49.500 people who cherish those foundational principles of life and of liberty to understand that this war
01:14:55.600 that's raging in israel it affects us and there are many people who are boots on the ground right here
01:15:00.900 in this war if we cherish life and liberty and those boots on the ground they have to be just as willing
01:15:07.820 as the boots on the ground in israel to what i call devastatingly after burying more of my friends
01:15:14.580 kids and more of my kids friends because i'm at that age i have three of my own children in the army
01:15:19.960 right now and that we haven't even begun to process but when you are fighting a war you have to be
01:15:26.260 willing to lose friends literally and figuratively that means on university campuses that means in all
01:15:32.440 of our spaces and workplaces ensuring that we understand that first of all dei principles have to be
01:15:39.860 applied equally and consistently assuming that we are supporting dei principles existence and they do
01:15:44.820 exist in all of our workplaces and universities if they leave out or exclude the jew slash zionist
01:15:50.920 supporter of israel that undermines the entire infrastructure that brings me to the beginning
01:15:55.100 of the conversation and even bigger than that it's a moment of reckoning to that entire analysis and
01:16:01.780 i'll say like a marxist analysis that divides the world into oppressed and oppressor into colonized and
01:16:07.920 colonizer we have to be asking ourselves is that true is the whole world divided into oppressed and
01:16:13.560 oppressor now i'll say something about that the jews don't fit right i said we're an indigenous people
01:16:18.220 returned to an ancestral homeland after millennia of exon persecution i'm not an oppressor i didn't come
01:16:22.880 from europe and stop sending me back there that's not my story but this is a much bigger moment of
01:16:28.820 reckoning for democracies and the dei infrastructure is sort of a derivative of it
01:16:34.660 are we satisfied with this division of the world and it's a marxist division of the world
01:16:41.460 speaking back to soviet propaganda into oppressed and oppressor what does that do to our democratic
01:16:47.880 societies is that what our democratic societies actually were intended to do is that sort of the
01:16:53.760 american dream that enabled refugees including european survivors of the holocaust to arrive here and
01:17:02.200 build a new life is this really a country that is an oppressor do we accept that that doesn't mean
01:17:08.200 there aren't problems like i said before it just means that applying social constructs that are
01:17:14.380 irrelevant to the set of facts to which we are looking dis enables the ability to actually ensure
01:17:20.600 equality of opportunities and equality and diversity that enables all of us to thrive and so on i think
01:17:27.700 that you know in many ways there were many good intentions that led us to this place in time but
01:17:33.980 it is a moment of reckoning that we have to look at the results of those intentions because intentions
01:17:39.440 have led to this place where the division of the world into this polarized reality in a social media
01:17:47.400 reality that anyway polarizes the way that we see the world and consume information is really destructive
01:17:54.020 for the foundations of all democracies again not just of israel and not just of jews living in the
01:17:59.920 various societies and countries and democracies in which they are now under attack well it is a very
01:18:07.000 complex picture there's there are two pieces or two points on the landscape that i think are worth
01:18:13.280 flagging i mean one is this is this wider tragedy of good intentions where you have people who i think are you
01:18:21.600 you know they're they're not all sociopaths right there these are these are you know college kids that
01:18:25.560 are idealistic and wanting to do good in the world and they have been fed a set of concepts that have
01:18:32.760 been i i'm convinced in in many cases consciously distorted so as to mislead them but they you know
01:18:38.780 when they're out there you know chanting from the river to the sea i would say that you know most of
01:18:43.740 those kids at cornell and harvard and stanford don't imagine that they're advocating a genocide of
01:18:51.160 jews or they do and think that jews aren't human and deserve to be well so yeah i would i want to
01:18:56.380 differentiate those two groups of people so they're the people who are who know what what these words
01:19:01.640 mean and know that they're misusing them and know how uh cynical and even evil this is in right we'll
01:19:10.040 say like a professor who's exhilarated on 10-7 yeah right so the people there are people who know the
01:19:15.220 details of what happened on on 10-7 and they're you know i would even say there's there's kind of a gray
01:19:20.320 area here where there are people who understand the details of what happened on 10-7 but they don't
01:19:24.860 understand how that kind of killing of civilians is radically different from the killing that happens
01:19:36.040 when you bomb the headquarters of hamas that they have conveniently located underneath the hospital
01:19:41.820 right so like they need to sit in a in a philosophy seminar to figure out how it is different
01:19:48.220 when you drop a bomb even though you've been telling people to leave a building for a week
01:19:52.640 and you drop a bomb and there are still people in that building and they die and they're innocent
01:19:56.860 non-combatants uh and how they've been you know in many cases obliged to stay there by the terrorist
01:20:02.640 organization that is running their society how that is different than going into a into people's
01:20:09.780 houses at dawn and tying them up and torturing them and burning them alive right like how are those two
01:20:16.480 things different that they're body count just keeping track of the number of dead does not give
01:20:22.100 you any understanding of the the minds that produced those calamities right right and just just to you
01:20:30.660 know piggyback on the double standards conversation we had before the understanding that isis had to be
01:20:36.520 not just you know destroyed but destroyed over however long it took even if there were tragic
01:20:42.940 civilian the tragically civilians killed or that the nazis the war against the nazis absolutely i'm sure
01:20:50.940 had casualties of civilian nature as well but we could not afford as humanity to not fight them to the end
01:20:59.440 we could not afford not to win the war against the nazis because that would have been the end of
01:21:04.920 millions of more of you know innocent lives that's a very complex sort of you know sort of understanding
01:21:11.860 except that it isn't right except when it isn't we're very clear on why the nazis or maybe some
01:21:16.620 people aren't but we're very clear on why the nazis had to be destroyed in world war ii and i think
01:21:21.600 that what you're touching upon is actually a part of this unconventional war for public opinion that
01:21:27.760 enables the false moral equivalence right the false moral equivalence between a democratic country that
01:21:32.860 not only can but must defend its civilians and in this case a genocidal terror organization but one
01:21:40.680 proxy of a genocidal murderous regime alongside many other countries you know you know if we reference
01:21:48.220 the past i can use nazis but there are regimes currently that are in that sense the false moral
01:21:55.100 equivalence they are empowered by it because if everything if we level the playing field then we say
01:22:01.160 okay then it's fair game and everybody is equal except that there are things that are out of bounds
01:22:06.940 not all things are created equal there is the imperative need to differentiate between good and bad and i think
01:22:16.220 that that's part of the conversation that we need to be having and just to go back to the university piece
01:22:21.240 you know i think this is a real moment of reckoning for university spaces first because if you can't
01:22:27.060 unequivocally condemn what happened on 10-7 there's something seriously wrong and if you have professors
01:22:32.060 who are exhilarated about what happened on 10-7 or students that support what happened on 10-7 and that
01:22:39.720 threaten fellow students to commit the atrocities that were perpetrated on 10-7 whether it is we will
01:22:46.980 rape you or we will burn you then there's something seriously wrong with the university setting and
01:22:52.260 obviously with the society in which that happens but there is another piece and sort of the pseudo
01:22:57.280 academic in me can't help but talk about this in fact when i meet university presidents or chancellors
01:23:02.240 this is usually the most important piece of the conversation that i have with them and that is
01:23:06.900 the moment of reckoning for universities in terms of their mission what is the role of university and as
01:23:13.980 far as i knew it was the pursuit of we can't say this word anymore i mean it's another whole conversation
01:23:19.800 it was a pursuit of truths but let's just say let's just say in a post-truth era at the very least it's
01:23:24.460 the pursuit of knowledge well if universities have become spaces in which instead of teaching people
01:23:31.300 how to think we are teaching people what to think meaning you know either they or their friends are
01:23:39.000 being brainwashed that is a real problem for mandated institutions to teach people how to think
01:23:46.640 to critically think to pursue knowledge that's a problem for humanity it's not just problem for
01:23:52.240 each and every individual university and so the university presidents have come to this moment
01:23:57.020 of reckoning at this time many of them just wish it would go away i understand actually because when
01:24:01.760 you come in for a three or four year term the last thing you want to do is have to cope with what
01:24:05.940 has been happening festering percolating for decades including we should say foreign funding
01:24:11.540 that has come into the university without transparency whether from cutter or from other
01:24:15.900 places and you wonder how has that impacted not just free speech but academic freedom what is it that
01:24:22.220 has happened in university spaces and i think that you know 10-7 is a moment of reckoning as i said
01:24:28.940 for many of the spaces or many of the masks that have been uncovered universities a critical one
01:24:35.040 and i go back to the international holocaust remembrance alliance definition of anti-semitism
01:24:39.600 you know there is an infrastructure that protects all students and all of those students get to
01:24:45.660 self-define as what they are and who they are that should include zionists who self-define as zionists
01:24:51.360 whether they're jews or not jews and for that protection to be afforded to them equally and
01:24:56.340 consistently like it is the safety and security of all students is ensured by all universities you have
01:25:02.340 to be able to use the international holocaust remembrance alliance definition again to identify
01:25:06.800 this strain that threatens their safety and security now on campus as opposed to everybody else who you
01:25:14.640 know is ensured safety and security so just to be clear michael that this strain you're referring to
01:25:22.120 is one that has cynically leveraged the rubric of social justice i mean it's almost like an export of
01:25:29.980 of american civil rights history where it's very very much modeled on the african-american experience
01:25:36.740 and the current variant which is to view white people and white adjacent people as being oppressors
01:25:44.700 and all people of color as being oppressed you know whether you know directly or systemically
01:25:50.060 and in that context i mean certainly when you're on the left side of the political spectrum in america
01:25:55.860 jews are viewed as essentially extra white right i mean their view on the far right they're viewed as
01:26:01.720 not white right so they're getting it from both sides but on the left what anti-semitism always is
01:26:06.060 for what we are and what we aren't so that's the strain you're talking about it's kind of a social
01:26:10.980 justice quasi-marxist dei leveraged animus against israel and zionism it's what i call anti-zionism
01:26:19.680 exactly it's what i call anti-zionism and anti-zionism is anti-semitism i'm not saying
01:26:24.540 that anti-zionism you know in many ways there are anti-semites who are not anti-zionists right they
01:26:30.300 just hate jews and believe that they should all die right they don't care about israel you know
01:26:34.520 that's maybe the traditional anti-semitism was just not anti-zionism but this new strain the
01:26:40.320 anti-zionism strain like if you look at the intersecting circles in a venn diagram is the majority
01:26:45.120 of the current mutated you know campus kind of anti-semitism that we are witnessing and you're
01:26:51.140 right it has intersected with all those i say it tragically actually because i think you know in
01:26:56.220 many ways it undermines those other social justice movements in that it has been co-opted and weaponized
01:27:03.640 for this and you know just because you said you know that you know sort of elicited the social
01:27:08.440 justice piece you know when when israel began exposing in a very devastating decision what it was
01:27:15.100 that happened on 10-7 and and and you have to know that it is grueling there is not a family
01:27:19.980 not a home not a neighborhood that is not impacted by the atrocities or by their aftermath so you know
01:27:27.000 the the soldiers that were then you know sort of called up including our own best friend's son who was
01:27:32.700 killed three hours after the 10-7 attack when israel began divulging the atrocities and of course
01:27:40.100 the denial that came immediately thereafter is heartbreaking because what israel did was
01:27:45.300 actually what i call and for many of maybe you know an older generation that's listening to us it
01:27:50.840 was an emmett till moment where emmett till's mother decides that she is leaving the casket open
01:27:56.700 for everybody to see what it was that happened when emmett till was beaten to death as grotesque as he
01:28:03.620 looked and the grotesque nature of the 10-7 attack in israel's decision and it was a painful decision
01:28:10.080 much like mrs till made a very painful decision to leave that casket open it has a lot of implications
01:28:16.880 for our i'll say for our own mental health to look into that casket to open it up to the world in that
01:28:23.440 way but the decision to open up the casket or to leave it open is not just israel's the decision
01:28:30.340 to look into what israel has exposed in leaving the casket open is going to have to be civilization's
01:28:36.480 decision right all of those social justice movements that we just moment mentioned if they
01:28:41.980 choose to look away or to look and not believe or to look and remain silent which is what we saw at
01:28:48.160 the un women's groups and so on or the children's groups it was international children's day also no
01:28:53.120 mention of anything that happened including the drugging of children and the burning of children
01:28:59.000 even not just burnt alive on that day but children kept in captivity that were burnt a marker so that
01:29:05.940 they wouldn't run away with an exhaust of a of a motorcycle right when you think of that casket
01:29:11.760 being open but civilization choosing to look away then i think that that's the moment of reckoning for
01:29:18.780 what you call the social justice you know movement and principles that have been appropriated
01:29:23.580 and weaponized in the enablement of this mutation of anti-semitism or in its current strain of
01:29:29.620 anti-zionism yeah yeah well um i guess at this point i want to ask you what we should do i mean
01:29:37.560 specifically with respect to two venues here so you've spoken about college campuses what should
01:29:45.180 colleges have done and what should they do now what should donors to colleges or erstwhile donors to
01:29:52.380 colleges do and what should we do about social media what should those running these platforms
01:29:59.320 do and what should we as as users uh what what should governments do and what should we as users
01:30:05.060 ask to be done how do you view i mean i think the role of social media here is just overwhelmingly
01:30:11.500 important it's just it seems to be the thing that is kind of a hallucination machine that is
01:30:17.520 distorting everything but just finish your remarks on the college problem because it you know obviously
01:30:24.760 this was shocking to so many of us to see some of the most privileged and ostensibly best educated
01:30:32.700 people in our society lining up to support a effectively support a terrorist organization that
01:30:39.760 had just committed atrocities of a sort you didn't think you were going to see any time this century
01:30:46.080 and the mismatch between their moral pretensions and what in fact they're supporting couldn't be
01:30:53.400 more glaring i mean literally you have blue-haired people you know whose whole lives are organized
01:30:58.960 around trans rights or gay rights or women's rights supporting an organization and even i think we have to
01:31:06.440 admit a a wider community among the palestinians that would hurl them from rooftops if only they could
01:31:13.600 be given the chance and i should just say as a kind of a footnote to what i just said is that i just
01:31:18.680 think there's obviously not not all palestinians are fans of hamas but i think we would be lying to
01:31:25.780 ourselves to think that none are right and there's there were those jeering mobs you know spitting on
01:31:32.720 on hostages uh and worse uh and those are not all members of hamas one one must imagine so
01:31:40.560 there is this larger problem of a kind of you know to take the narrow case and an eliminationist
01:31:47.860 anti-semitism among palestinians and among muslims generally uh there's a a sympathy for the whole
01:31:54.920 jihadist project which is the underlying uh moral horror and political horror that is bigger than
01:32:01.940 than anti-semitism and it is the very thing that is putting so much of the muslim world in collision with
01:32:08.240 um open societies everywhere uh and that is you know that's a larger problem which obviously i i
01:32:13.740 focused on but what what would you have university presidents do or have done on october 8th and 9th and
01:32:21.080 10th when they saw their their student body erupt in in some cases well-intentioned but in many cases
01:32:29.020 not you know grotesqueries of uh moral confusion so actually the first thing that some universities
01:32:37.360 did very successfully is so simple that i can't believe i have to say it but it's the unequivocal
01:32:44.160 condemnation of the atrocities we saw in 10-7 that's it that's it right the understanding that
01:32:53.020 if you call out hamas a genocidal terror organization that in its charter is committed to the annihilation
01:32:58.440 of the state of israel and the murder of jews and actually showed us what they mean by that
01:33:03.960 in the hamas charter showed the entire world and it would have actually in many ways i think that
01:33:10.680 kind of leadership and moral clarity and courage that i would hope for i think it would have actually
01:33:15.940 headed off a lot of the counter demonstrations that we saw hours and days after when there was lack
01:33:22.720 of moral clarity and courage all it took and in the university campuses the few that issued a clear
01:33:28.600 unequivocal condemnation that said because we support because we support humanity and peace
01:33:36.520 we have to unequivocally condemn what it was that we witnessed as a world atrocities the likes of which
01:33:43.320 the jewish people have not experienced since the holocaust happened on 10-7 which universities were
01:33:49.860 actually good here there were a couple of universities there was a statement issued i believe
01:33:53.980 yeshiva university in brandeis led a couple of university presidents that joined just it's i mean
01:33:59.840 it's devastating to me that i even have to mention it right because all it is is an immediate unequivocal
01:34:06.020 condemnation of the atrocities we saw on 10-7 immediate and that headed off a lot of the responses
01:34:13.240 that were enabled by these sort of either silence right so if universities issued statements in the
01:34:20.700 past about what happened in ukraine or what happens anywhere else in the world and failed to do so on
01:34:25.960 this day that the world hasn't experienced something so grave on then they sent a message
01:34:33.260 the first thing would have been just to issue a clear unequivocal condemnation that should not
01:34:39.860 be difficult when we saw the magnitude of these barbaric atrocities that's the first the second
01:34:46.700 and this is sort of not in a reactive whack-a-mole what are we going to do about this demonstration or
01:34:52.420 that demonstration because from the river to the sea we have to react to as we said is a call to
01:34:57.480 annihilation is a call to genocide actually especially when it's coupled with glory to our martyrs who
01:35:03.160 perpetrated these atrocities on 10-7 and that is something that universities are going to have to address
01:35:07.980 but in a proactive kind of way and i mentioned it so many times but i have to mention it again
01:35:13.100 it's actually to adopt and implement the international holocaust remembrance alliance definition the result
01:35:19.120 of a 15-year democratic process that's been adopted by more than 40 countries more than a thousand
01:35:23.980 entities it's not enough to just adopt it obviously has to be implemented but this is not something that
01:35:29.120 we have to sort of reflect on and worry about it is a working definition it's not even legally binding
01:35:35.260 it's a working definition that in an educational spaces where more than in an educational space do
01:35:41.740 you want to say this is how you're going to know to identify and combat by the way this is true on
01:35:46.980 social media platforms it was my engagement when i was a legislator precisely for this reason
01:35:51.420 with social media platforms to adopt and implement ira algorithmically because how are you going to know
01:35:57.460 that you were engaged in holocaust denial when you don't even know what the holocaust was
01:36:01.800 and how are you going to know that you're engaged in this strain of anti-semitism that denies israel's
01:36:07.380 very right to exist from the river to the sea glory to our martyrs if you don't have a definition it's
01:36:12.760 not because i'm a lawyer it's just because in order to be able to identify and combat anything
01:36:16.600 you first need to define it comprehensively all versions of it so university spaces and beyond
01:36:24.080 workplaces social media platforms have a definition that enables them to not only adopt it but implement
01:36:32.480 it to identify anti-semitism and then make the decision what we do as an educational institution
01:36:38.760 or by the way what we do as a social media space i don't want social media spaces censoring or removing
01:36:44.800 i actually want them to refer out to the ira to the international holocaust remembrance alliance
01:36:49.280 that says when you're engaged on holocaust porn on tiktok there is such a thing point of view videos
01:36:55.860 it says did you know that you are now engaged in what is a violation of the ira working definition
01:37:02.280 of anti-semitism in holocaust denial and did you know what the holocaust was because most of the people
01:37:08.800 on that platform have no idea neither what holocaust denial is nor what the holocaust was so in that sense
01:37:14.960 there is a key moment to utilize to adopt and to implement this resource that was created precisely
01:37:22.100 for this moment in time and hasn't been done rigorously enough and finally i'll say in a in a in a very clear
01:37:30.240 way the reclaiming of principles and of words to what they actually mean i mentioned the word
01:37:38.220 indigenous we mentioned the holocaust we mentioned apartheid we mentioned racism we mentioned zionism right
01:37:44.640 positively and negatively what is zionism it's integral to the identity of the majority of jews
01:37:50.480 it's how the majority of jews self-define it is integral to the identity meaning i can't just shed
01:37:55.340 that zionist pound of flesh to be a good jew that means maybe there are jews that can but i can't and i
01:38:02.600 deserve the very same equal understanding as all other self-defining identities so that would be the third
01:38:08.860 piece and that is to reclaim what words what concepts what historical facts that have been
01:38:14.740 appropriated weaponized distorted and actually in that way not only to reclaim them but enable
01:38:21.840 what i would call reclaiming intersectionality you know 10-7 enables a very important moment i think
01:38:29.080 and it is to transcend real and perceived differences of politics of religion of denomination of geography
01:38:38.780 that we're holding on to for dear life and to understand that what 10-7 did is draw a line in
01:38:44.680 the quicksand we have to identify it between extremism and it doesn't matter where the extremism comes
01:38:50.760 right left center islam extremism and civilization as we happen to like it the understanding that there
01:39:00.180 are more of us that actually happen to appreciate our civilization that cannot imagine ripping down a
01:39:07.960 poster of a 10-month-old baby being held hostage because what we see is a 10-month-old baby but there
01:39:14.300 are individuals that are tearing that poster down because that baby has been demonized and
01:39:19.120 delegitimized and applied double standards to anti-semitism and there are people in the streets
01:39:24.220 saying to them what are you doing what do you think you're doing and it doesn't matter if they're
01:39:29.140 jewish or if they've gone to university or if they're i you know i don't know what they are if
01:39:34.820 they're just walking by and if they're strangers and saying why are you ripping down a poster of a 10-month-old
01:39:40.740 baby that is being held hostage by a genocidal terror organization i think that this is an aha moment
01:39:46.040 that actually requires that we transcend real and perceived differences and reach across them
01:39:52.240 to make clear that we are intent on protecting civilization as we know it and as we happen to
01:39:59.000 like it from this extremism that is either percolating just below the surface or already festering and
01:40:05.360 infecting our societies and the 10-7 did that too so in whatever space whether it's the university campus
01:40:11.620 with the social media space or workplaces or high schools or community centers in whatever space
01:40:18.420 i think that 10-7 leaves us with a great deal of work but that there are tools and resources that we
01:40:26.060 should be using and i've named some of them but i think that this is a critical moment for us to
01:40:31.940 realize that what binds us together as a civilization certainly in democracies that cherish
01:40:37.820 life and liberty is far greater than what sets us apart and that means that what we're battling
01:40:43.320 together is extremism it's not you know the real or perceived differences of yesterday jew and non-jew
01:40:50.220 right and left it's not that it's extremism that's threatening the foundations of democracies
01:40:56.460 and 10-7 and the responses to it made it abundantly clear well michael thank you for your moral and
01:41:04.360 conceptual clarity and uh for your for all of your work in this area i look forward to a time
01:41:09.880 when you'll be out of a job but somehow i think that's not coming soon so um please take care of
01:41:15.180 yourself and uh keep going because you're you really are a necessary voice at this moment thank you i
01:41:20.980 appreciate it and uh i look forward to a continued conversation as i think that really what's most
01:41:25.540 important is that we make this accessible to broad publics that recognize the responsibility of our
01:41:30.840 our times and that never again is right now