Making Sense - Sam Harris - October 14, 2026


#498 — More From Sam: Bond Villains, Useful Idiots, Firing Squads, and More

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Mentioned
#497 — The Confidence Man

Episode Stats


Length

22 minutes

Words per minute

182.52

Word count

4,163

Sentence count

238

Harmful content

Misogyny

3

sentences flagged

Toxicity

33

sentences flagged

Hate speech

25

sentences flagged


Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Misogyny classifications generated with MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny .
Toxicity classifications generated with s-nlp/roberta_toxicity_classifier .
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
Hosts, guests, and mentioned names generated with spaCy (en_core_web_sm), reconciled against Wikidata.
00:00:00.000 You're listening to Making Sense with Sam Harris.
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00:00:24.780 Okay, welcome back to another episode of More from Sam.
00:00:27.660 Hey, Sam, how are you?
00:00:28.500 Hey, good to see you.
00:00:29.720 Good to see you too. We have a lot to discuss today, so let's get on to our first topic.
00:00:34.800 I enjoyed your recent conversation with Alex Gibney about his new documentary on Elon Musk
00:00:38.640 that comes out Friday, October 19th nationwide. I think it comes on HBO at first quarter next
00:00:43.820 year. I think that's right. And I haven't had a chance to see the film yet, but suppose we had
00:00:47.400 known 20 years ago exactly who Elon was, an immense talent, a force of nature, but also
00:00:52.400 a bully who doesn't do well with regulation. You can throw in a liar, et cetera, but he just
00:00:57.340 He doesn't function by the rules of society.
00:01:00.720 Should we have crafted a lane for him?
00:01:02.520 Could we have said as a country, this guy is different.
00:01:05.280 We recognize that.
00:01:06.240 We're going to back him on a different set of standards.
00:01:08.620 He'll get rich, but we'll all participate.
00:01:10.820 Might that have allowed him to do great things for the world without becoming a villain to
00:01:14.020 so many?
00:01:15.000 And I know you understand the framing.
00:01:16.480 Is there a way that we could have acknowledged he's a once-in-a-lifetime, once-in-generation
00:01:19.940 talent and treated him in some way that would have maximized what he did for society and
00:01:25.340 minimized the downside?
00:01:26.260 Well, we sort of did that without minimizing the downside. I mean, he had all the lanes he needed to succeed. He had billions of dollars of government grants and subsidies. And I mean, it's just, I mean, I think it's $30 billion or something like that, like 20 billion for SpaceX and 10 billion for Tesla, money directly from the government. He didn't need anything. He succeeded in all kinds of ways. I mean, that's really not disputable.
00:01:52.260 I mean, nobody blocked him, right?
00:01:54.380 It's just there are specific things he was allowed to do, some of which there may be
00:01:59.960 no obvious remedy for.
00:02:01.380 I mean, like, I'm not quite sure what you do when someone buys Twitter and then turns 0.99
00:02:06.680 it into a megaphone for white supremacists and moral lunatics. 0.97
00:02:11.740 He's free to do that. 0.99
00:02:12.480 I think that came with it.
00:02:13.080 I think that came with it.
00:02:13.840 I think, obviously, I believe he was trying to, in his own mind, at least to protect free
00:02:19.400 speech that came with that as well. 0.99
00:02:21.440 Okay, well, I mean, that part is pretty clearly bullshit. But still, it's like, should a person be able to buy, if someone has amassed extraordinary wealth through legal means, right, building electric cars, launching rockets, etc., should they be able to buy a publicly traded social media platform that already has some hundreds of millions of users, take it private, and tune the algorithm to show their own posts preferentially, and then signal boost,
00:02:50.960 anti-Semites and neo-Nazis that they just happen to like? I think so. I don't think we can pass a
00:02:56.520 law against that, right? So it's not like, I don't know what the remedy is except for just
00:03:02.020 marketplace recognizing that he's behaving like a sociopath and penalizing him for it, right? For
00:03:09.780 people caring, Tesla owners and people who would have contracts with various companies, caring not 0.98
00:03:15.800 to be in business with somebody who's literally aiding and abetting an explosion of white 0.99
00:03:22.340 supremacist bullshit in our society, right? 0.99
00:03:25.160 So, I mean, on some level, you have to rely on people, consumers, to have good taste and 0.99
00:03:31.420 ethical scruples.
00:03:32.220 And if you can't rely on that, which I think we probably can't, your culture is pretty 0.99
00:03:37.520 well fucked, right? 0.99
00:03:38.720 So that's where we are. 0.99
00:03:39.760 It's like, I don't know what we would have done.
00:03:41.020 he had the lane he's needed to succeed. More than that, he had massive government support.
00:03:48.440 Yeah, but he spent a lot of time having to, I think one of the claims in the film was that he
00:03:51.960 did some battery replacement gimmick to get money and he's had to continually lie about full self
00:03:57.660 driving that he's trying to develop. Which by the way, that claim that Alex said in the interview
00:04:03.440 with you that Tesla's claim that full self driving is eight times safer is actually inaccurate blew
00:04:09.540 my mind. I think everyone I talk to who drives a Tesla is like, at least anecdotally feels that
00:04:14.260 that is a real claim, that it really does work. Yeah. I'm waiting to hear somebody push back on
00:04:19.500 that. I haven't looked, but let me know if that happens. As I said in the podcast, I wasn't sure
00:04:24.280 what was true there. And I do imagine that at some point, if not now, if not six months ago,
00:04:30.880 full self-driving on a Tesla is going to be better than a person driving. I'm really not
00:04:36.400 questioning the progress curve there. It's just that he's, at every stage along the way,
00:04:41.980 exaggerated the progress and in certain cases lied about it and consciously perpetrated fraud. I mean,
00:04:48.280 that painted black video anecdote, it's just evil. I mean, there's no question you're going
00:04:53.520 to get people killed playing games like that. And just, I mean, he's pretending his car can do
00:04:58.520 things it can't do. And people are relying on it to do those things at, you know, while going 70
00:05:04.880 miles an hour on the highway. Yeah, but that's my point. My point is, had we acknowledged who he was
00:05:09.780 and said, you don't have to lie about this. Just tell us that some people are still, if he could
00:05:14.780 come out and say, look, some people are going to die. He doesn't have to lie about anything. He
00:05:19.060 didn't have to lie about full self-driving. He could have just represented the actual progress,
00:05:24.060 its actual capabilities, how you can safely use it, every increment of progress from there on.
00:05:29.740 And also he could have made the ethical case, which he did, which is that there's a moral
00:05:34.180 illusion lurking at the center of this whole situation, which we have to be alert to and not
00:05:40.280 be taken in by. And I mean, he actually, Gibney lets him express it in his own words in this
00:05:45.760 podcast is, I'm sorry, in the film, Elon says at some point that even when we've, we've rung 90%
00:05:53.340 of the fatalities out of driving, because the robots are that much better, people are still
00:05:59.000 going to sue over the remaining 10% of fatalities, right? And that's, that's an illusion. It's
00:06:04.480 understandable, but do we want to reduce driving fatalities by 90% or don't we? Right. And that's
00:06:10.280 a totally valid point. It's something that he could have always talked about that no one forced
00:06:15.100 this guy to become a bond villain. Right. You're saying so, right. He could have just been honest
00:06:19.700 about the progress and not used lies. I mean, they're actual lies. I mean, I remember when I
00:06:25.000 first bought my tesla in 2017 they told me i bought it in august they said by december for sure full
00:06:30.500 self-driving would be available but it sounds like he didn't have to lie to use the stock market to
00:06:37.160 raise money or to inflate the stock no i mean it's you know lying is not it should do brand damage
00:06:45.120 whenever it's discovered and the question is you know why doesn't it or doesn't it effectively
00:06:50.720 in this case? I don't know. I mean, I honestly don't know. There's something very Trumpian about
00:06:56.180 the whole phenomenon at this point. I mean, Trump has cultivated an audience that does not care
00:07:01.100 whether he's consistent with himself in any way. And Elon has done something similar.
00:07:07.280 Yeah. Okay. We don't need to spend more time on this one. We can move on. Speaking of podcast
00:07:11.400 guests, I really enjoyed your recent episode with Dara Horn as well. I know that many people,
00:07:15.880 including myself, have always wondered where antisemitism comes from and why Jews have to
00:07:20.420 have security at their places of worship or schools. I've always understood it in a visceral
00:07:25.240 way, but I never had a way to explain it. And I think she was the first person to put into words
00:07:29.920 what I felt backed with real wisdom and history. Did you come away from that conversation or from
00:07:35.240 reading her book with anything new as well? Yeah. Well, first of all, I have to emphasize
00:07:39.160 again, her book is really great and we did not exhaust its contents at all. So anyone who got
00:07:46.340 a lot from that podcast is still going to get a ton from her book. I mean, she just goes into the
00:07:50.880 history and she's a very good writer too. So it's just a great book. I came away with, I don't think
00:07:57.040 she or anyone truly explains the origin of antisemitism or the degree to which it's just
00:08:04.980 perennial. I mean, just the fact that in context that it should be impossible to really fixate on
00:08:12.160 on the Jews as a priority, it nonetheless happens. I mean, for me, I think the religious 0.97
00:08:18.160 underpinnings of it explain it more than anything else. I mean, in most times and places that we're
00:08:24.340 talking about, most people are pretty religious to one or another degree. I mean, I guess we can
00:08:30.020 leave communist Russia, the Soviet Union, aside for this. I mean, it has its own explanation there,
00:08:36.360 But just the fact that for 2,000 years, the Jews, remaining Jews, have had to repudiate Christianity and Islam, and they're basically always surrounded by Christians and Muslims, that explains the durability of it, and also kind of the origin of it as much as anything for me. 0.83
00:08:57.160 I mean, the Jews just don't accept other people's religious convictions at all, even among polytheists, let's say in a Roman context. 0.92
00:09:05.600 They're continually calling bullshit on everybody else's faith claims, right? 1.00
00:09:10.000 So that's just a structure that is going to engineer tribal hatred, I think. 0.84
00:09:16.720 But her emphasis on it being not really a hatred at bottom, but a false view of how the world works.
00:09:25.820 That is a conspiracy theory, or in the shortest form, in her case, a lie.
00:09:31.500 I think that's a very useful framing. 0.58
00:09:34.500 I mean, when you hear what anti-Semites think is really happening in the world, it's almost
00:09:40.000 always a story of unjustified Jewish power working behind the scenes, right?
00:09:48.160 And that's, yeah, I mean, it is a, in many cases, a completely hallucinated claim about 0.93
00:09:53.760 the way the world is working.
00:09:54.920 well the jews are to blame for i think douglas murray said this i'm sure others have no matter 0.72
00:09:59.800 we know whether they're a city folk or they're country folk or they're rich or they're poor
00:10:03.960 or they're you know they have this job or they don't have this job no matter what it is they're
00:10:07.880 communists yeah they're hated no matter where they are dare is uh other framing is that the 0.68
00:10:13.000 jews for whatever reason and from whatever angle are undermining the thing you most care about 0.88
00:10:17.960 if you most care about capitalism well then they're communists if you most care about 0.99
00:10:21.000 communism, well, then they're capitalists. But the fact that it's endlessly shape-shifting like
00:10:26.200 that and admits of no disconfirmation, it is pretty unique. It's not an ordinary form of
00:10:33.180 bigotry. Well, do you think if more people understood what she's talking about, that could
00:10:38.020 be useful or helpful? Are you more optimistic that more of this information could do anything
00:10:43.220 for us? Or do you think that this has been here forever, it's going to be here forever?
00:10:46.860 I can't say I'm optimistic. I think she sounds more optimistic than I feel. I'm optimistic that when put—so for me, talking about anti-Semitism, as you know, is something that I have really been dragged kicking and screaming to.
00:11:01.680 I mean, prior to October 7th, I really thought it was more or less a non-issue. 0.66
00:11:06.520 You know, I didn't think it had disappeared, but I just, in open societies and certainly 0.91
00:11:11.080 in America, it was, despite the fact that Jews always top the FBI's list of, you know,
00:11:18.200 hate crime victims.
00:11:19.420 I mean, for every year after 9-11 in America, people don't really understand this.
00:11:22.740 They think that Muslims have been subjected to this great groundswell of bigotry in America. 1.00
00:11:28.640 That is almost total bullshit. 1.00
00:11:30.560 Or if it isn't bullshit, let's say at whatever level you find the bigotry against Muslims intolerable, recognize it for every year after 9-11, Jews have been victimized 5 to 10x more than that, right? 0.99
00:11:43.000 And I didn't care about it until October 7th because prior to October 7th, it still seemed like a rounding error on a rounding error of problems that should really concern us in society. 0.96
00:11:52.460 again it's not to say it didn't exist and wasn't galling but you know once a decade something 0.61
00:11:59.080 truly awful like you know the tree of life synagogue massacre would happen well wasn't
00:12:05.120 it more october 8th that was the problem for you than october 7th i mean october 7th yeah the 0.64
00:12:09.940 response to october 7th i mean that that proved that okay we're on a powder keg of jew hate that
00:12:16.360 i didn't quite understand was there um it's obviously has gotten leveraged and weaponized
00:12:21.980 and elaborated by this red green alliance this alliance between the far left and islamism
00:12:29.280 worldwide and the machinery to prosecute that alliance was in place and has been you know that
00:12:35.880 that's it's been built fairly patiently over decades you know well funded by states like
00:12:41.300 Qatar and, and Iran, et cetera. So, yeah, I mean, so I was, I was like many, many people are
00:12:47.700 blindsided by the level of the antisemitism and also the level of moral blindness around
00:12:53.120 just how perverse this alliance is. I mean, in the, in the most SNL like case, you know,
00:13:01.100 the queers chanting for Palestine, right? I mean, it's just, you know, it's hard to understand that 1.00
00:13:06.820 level of moral confusion. I mean, just it shouldn't be possible, but it's not only possible,
00:13:11.180 it's guaranteed to exist in our most elite universities. Back to the question of whether
00:13:16.020 I'm optimistic. I think I'm optimistic that we're not suicidal and a certain degree of Islamist 0.97
00:13:23.220 lunacy is going to be indigestible even by the left, ultimately. Certainly by the mainstream 0.98
00:13:30.620 left that currently can't figure out how not to talk to Hassan Piker or can't imagine that there's
00:13:36.320 anything wrong with Abdul El-Sayed or Zoran Mamdani. Again, I'm not saying that those guys
00:13:42.100 are jihadists, but they're, at best, useful idiots who are giving cover for genuine Islamism 1.00
00:13:48.700 in America, right? I mean, they're genuine theocrats trying to undermine liberal values 1.00
00:13:53.740 in America, and they belong to organizations that people are mystified by, like the Council 0.51
00:13:59.340 of American Islamic Relations. Mainstream journalists imagine this is the ACLU for
00:14:04.620 Muslims. It is not the ACLU for Muslims. It is a none too stealthy theocratic organization
00:14:10.440 staffed by religious bullies, right? Who have direct ties to Hamas front groups and to the 0.98
00:14:16.940 Muslim Brotherhood. I mean, this is just a, this is an odious political movement that, um, you
00:14:22.920 know, Democrats as, as readily as, uh, Republicans should recognize is antithetical to American
00:14:29.200 values. Um, it's not to say it should be illegal. You know, it shouldn't be illegal to, to be a
00:14:34.280 neo-nazi either in america right i mean it says that we have because of the first amendment we
00:14:39.160 have to have a um an uncomfortable and even disconcerting level of tolerance for bad ideas
00:14:46.180 but the idea that we have mainstream democratic politicians who feel like they have to lock arms
00:14:52.960 with these guys and these organizations it's bad and it's it is the thing that will give us fascism
00:14:59.160 in America. I hit this point a lot, but if you want a fascist in 2028 or thereafter, yeah, by all
00:15:07.340 means, let the DSA into the tent and get confused about an Islamo-communist alliance being somehow 0.56
00:15:14.840 a good version of left-wing populism. See how that works out. It will deliver us the furthest
00:15:21.780 right-wing swamp creature you can imagine into the Oval Office.
00:15:26.960 Since you always get pushback for criticizing AOC and Mondani, maybe you could clarify what
00:15:31.460 bothers you about Abdullah al-Sayed.
00:15:34.120 It's always dangerous to wrap all these people up in one sentence because they're not all
00:15:37.520 the same.
00:15:38.020 AOC is not even entirely similar to herself at this point, right? 0.99
00:15:41.880 She's somebody who's trailing this awful debris of far-left wokery and moral idiocy,
00:15:48.040 and yet she sums up her previous utterances with the phrase now, what was it, woke 1.0 0.99
00:15:54.180 was whack or something, or Woke 1.0 was crazy? Woke 1 was crazy, yeah.
00:15:58.540 Okay, great. How does that square with all the idiotic things you said, right? From defund the 1.00
00:16:05.080 police on down. There's no question she's been a useful idiot. Is she no longer a useful idiot? I 1.00
00:16:09.920 don't know, right? It'd be nice to see her really reboot her hard drive and talk serious sense about 0.78
00:16:17.960 what's wrong with the far left. You know, to disavow the DSA in clear terms and for
00:16:24.280 the right reasons, to say something useful about Hassan Piker, I can't even believe we have to
00:16:30.980 talk about this guy. He's doing irreparable, one hopes irreparable damage to the Democratic Party
00:16:37.200 because- No one legitimate on the right would sit down with Nick Fuentes.
00:16:40.460 Well, that's barely true. It's not quite true. I mean, the only thing J.D. Vance would say
00:16:44.120 against Nick Fuentes is, stop talking about my wife. There is a real asymmetry here, which is
00:16:48.560 that there's no mainstream right of center institution that would take Nick Fuentes or
00:16:55.720 Andrew Tate seriously as the future of politics on the right. You know what I mean? Like, so you're
00:17:01.440 not going to have the Wall Street Journal do multiple profiles and, you know, glad handing
00:17:07.400 podcasts with either of those guys. But the New York Times did it with Hassan Piker, right? So
00:17:12.640 So that's a real asymmetry, which is, I think, not a good sign at all that we're ready for
00:17:18.200 2028.
00:17:20.140 While we're on AOC, I just want to go back to our conversation from a previous episode
00:17:24.140 where we discussed her and you received some pushback from the Making Sense community around
00:17:28.420 the bartender aspect of your criticism.
00:17:30.920 Is there anything to clarify there?
00:17:32.220 Well, I wasn't commenting on and honestly not even tracking all of her achievements
00:17:38.220 in Congress, right?
00:17:39.540 So here's what I was not saying. 0.98
00:17:41.460 I was not saying that AOC is stupid or that she couldn't be a quick study as a politician or that she hasn't done substantial things once in Congress. 0.97
00:17:51.660 I was more talking about her origin story. 0.98
00:17:54.240 I mean, they found a telegenic, inexperienced person and kind of cooked her up in a political lab and realized, again, this is not necessarily a mistake.
00:18:07.720 It's not a political mistake. 0.80
00:18:08.840 I mean, she got elected and there's a reason why we're talking about her, right?
00:18:11.640 She's, but they, what they found is that what you need at this moment in American politics
00:18:17.300 is someone who really can crush short form video, you know, shot with an iPhone.
00:18:22.520 That's not where we want to be as a country, right?
00:18:25.340 Like that, that shouldn't be the criterion to become president of the United States,
00:18:29.940 somebody who can just, you know, make you laugh or create a vibe in 30 seconds on TikTok.
00:18:36.180 that's going to select against many people who you would want in the Oval Office, and it's going to
00:18:41.620 promote total lunatics who you don't want to get near power, and yet you're going to give them 0.68
00:18:47.560 power. Again, the fact that any Democrat feels the need to talk to or think about or figure out 0.93
00:18:54.480 how to navigate around Hassan Piker is insanity, right? We should not know this guy's name. He is
00:19:01.760 a Twitch streamer, you know, and that should be the end of it, right? I mean, it's like, okay,
00:19:06.840 but I mean, there are other people in this category, some of whom are even more substantial,
00:19:12.360 like, you know, the Paul brothers, right? I mean, how much time are we going to talk about
00:19:16.160 Logan Paul in the next election cycle, right? I mean, is he going to be president of the United
00:19:20.400 States? Is that the country we're living in? I mean, that's where American culture seems to be
00:19:24.840 headed if we can't figure out how these information tools, you know, that is our smartphones,
00:19:30.620 are deranging our sense of what is real and worth paying attention to.
00:19:35.280 Okay, but if that's where the culture is headed, and it's important to find somebody who's
00:19:38.760 telegenic and charismatic and smart, and you say, okay, this is the right person, let's
00:19:42.240 find somebody who's got the right criteria, the right ideas, but who also fits that mold,
00:19:47.260 why would we not want to use the tools that are in front of us and say, okay, it shouldn't
00:19:51.860 be this way, but it is this way, and maybe she goes on to be, through this pathway, 0.96
00:19:57.360 she goes on to be a phenomenal president.
00:19:58.960 Well, so again, I'm not focused on AOC here. AOC may be in the process of changing into a different sort of person, right? Again, that's hard to do, given what she's trailing. And it's something that Kamala Harris couldn't effectively do within 100 days of the presidential campaign.
00:20:15.900 But it's possible to do. People can wake up from the spell that was worked on them in their 20s and in their 30s and even in their 40s by whatever attractor on the cultural landscape caught them, and they can disavow their prior beliefs.
00:20:35.620 And if they do that credibly, that's fine. I'm willing to believe that a person has recognized that they were wrong about something. And if they can tell us why, well, then the fact that they were wrong ever need not be held against them.
00:20:51.340 Right. In fact, they win points in my book if they can if they can really disavow something idiotic in their past and give a clear case as to how they got there and how they got out. 0.78
00:21:01.880 I mean, that's in most cases, that's that whole character arc is a positive, not a negative.
00:21:08.220 But it remains to be seen whether she'll do that.
00:21:10.520 Hassan Piker is not AOC.
00:21:13.020 Right. Hassan Piker is an utterly despicable human being. 0.99
00:21:16.820 He's demonstrated that. 0.99
00:21:18.260 Right. I mean, he's, he's just a callous asshole, right. Who talks about, you know, the, the mass starvation of people, you know, for example, in the, you know, the great leap forward in China as just a non-issue. It's like, oh, this is the, you know, you just got to break some eggs to make an omelet. Right. I mean, he's, he's a fan of Mao. Right. I mean, it's like, you read any book about Mao and he's also a fan of Lenin. Right. You read any book about Lenin just to discover what this colossal asshole is a fan of. Right. Like we should not be, again, he is our 1.00
00:21:48.260 Nick Fuentes. There's no reason to talk about this guy as being consequential in politics. It doesn't
00:21:54.080 matter how big his audience is, right? You have to find some other route to his audience than through
00:21:59.620 an alliance with him because you're making an alliance with some species of evil, right? I mean,
00:22:05.840 the fact that it's a telegenic evil just shouldn't matter, right? And that's, I'd say, again, it's
00:22:12.020 totally mystifying to me that people can't see this at a glance. I mean, certain people are not
00:22:15.920 worth talking to. They're not worth factoring in as you, you know, in your calculations about who
00:22:22.080 you have to keep in the tent, et cetera. And, you know, people like, you know, Andrew Tate and Nick
00:22:27.660 Fuentes, you know, right of center or Hassan Pike or left of center are those sorts of people.
00:22:31.740 Yeah. I want to get to Mondani in a second, but first I just want to go back to El Saeed and just 0.82
00:22:36.260 get, hear what bothers you about him. If you can provide any detail there.
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