The people of the Canadian province of Alberta appear to be super fed up with the new Canadian government, and they are pushing for independence in one area, especially since Mark Carney was voted in as their new PM. Is it possible for a province to become its own country, and how would that look?
00:05:10.600Now, if Saskatchewan or Alberta were simply to declare themselves independent states,
00:05:16.540and other states were to recognize them as independent states,
00:05:19.840and the government of Canada ceased to have any control over Saskatchewan and Alberta,
00:05:23.080It may be that de facto, they would become independent states as a matter of international law. And the Supreme Court did acknowledge that that was a possibility. It might not necessarily be constitutional. And given how other states tend not to recognize breakaway provinces, unless the federal government has condoned the departure, I don't think that's very likely.
00:05:47.800But I mean, theoretically, it could happen de facto, even if not legally proper.
00:06:17.800In addition to admission to international organizations and access to capital markets, external recognition offers legitimacy and allows foreign relations with the world.
00:06:28.460If Washington chooses to recognize Alberta and Saskatchewan, overnight, they become de facto new nations.
00:06:35.960now when we look at all of the provinces we see that when the original dominion of canada
00:06:42.980was created and put together it was ontario and quebec right upper and lower canada plains of
00:06:47.680abraham big old scrap between the english and the french finally they figured it out
00:06:50.560and they got themselves sorted out so they had upper and lower canada quebec and
00:06:53.520and ontario but then they decided to bring in two more provinces as bookends which would be
00:06:57.960manitoba and new brunswick now manitoba did negotiate their way somewhat ottawa was still
00:07:04.340little bit cranky about the whole Louis Rial thing, you know, property rights, autonomy,
00:07:07.620all the things they don't like over there. But they still let them negotiate their way in a bit.
00:07:12.220New Brunswick also negotiated their way into Confederation. British Columbia came on board,
00:07:19.320also negotiated their way into Confederation. Remember, that was to keep the U.S. out,
00:07:23.980right? Because they were getting ready to join forces with Alaska. They had already bought
00:07:27.360Alaska. They wanted to have their own way like right up there along the coast. And so the Canadian
00:07:31.680government at the time said oh absolutely not and they took over um what we know today as british
00:07:37.980columbia and brought that into confederation the other two maritime provinces that i've already
00:07:42.440clicked on so prince edward island and nova scotia negotiated their way in we did not we were brought
00:07:48.760in there was not even a legislature building here there was nobody at the table to say this is what
00:07:54.380we want this is what we don't want it was this is what you're all going to get that's the foundation
00:08:00.000that our two provinces have been built on.
00:08:02.440The independence movement in Alberta is no longer just a fringe idea.