RadixJournal - September 23, 2020


The Death of Atheism


Episode Stats

Length

58 minutes

Words per Minute

176.4252

Word Count

10,290

Sentence Count

640

Misogynist Sentences

14

Hate Speech Sentences

53


Summary

The McSpencer Group re-unites to discuss the death of New Atheism, and Richard Dawkins' new book, "Growing Up From God or It's Time to Grow Up from God." Plus, a look back at the early days of "New Atheism" and the rise of Christianity.


Transcript

00:00:00.000 It's Wednesday, September 23rd, 2020, and welcome back to the McSpencer Group.
00:00:07.440 We are still polling quite poorly in Wisconsin.
00:00:11.140 Joining me are Ed Dutton and Keith Woods.
00:00:14.660 Main topic, the death of atheism.
00:00:18.200 It seemed like only yesterday that all those online atheists were dominating YouTube,
00:00:23.700 owning the fundies with facts and logic.
00:00:26.580 The dinosaurs are real. Take that, Christians.
00:00:31.280 Chief Atheist Richard Dawkins just released a new book, Outgrowing God.
00:00:36.200 If anything, it expresses the intellectual exhaustion and growing irrelevancy of the movement he launched some 15 years ago.
00:00:44.820 Ed, Keith, and I look back at so-called new atheism,
00:00:48.740 revealing how those liberal edgelords never ask any serious questions
00:00:52.980 and how the battle between science and religion is not what it's cracked up to be.
00:00:57.980 Welcome back to the McSpencer Group.
00:01:01.440 The team has reassembled. I'm very happy about that.
00:01:07.440 Keith, how are you doing?
00:01:09.220 You're back from your summer abroad,
00:01:13.340 full of wandering, womanizing, and wine drinking, I presume, or at least I hope.
00:01:20.820 Keith, how many FGDs did you contract during your summer?
00:01:26.140 Well, I'm not sure, but my head feels a lot clearer.
00:01:29.920 You know, I've had no Anglo takes contaminating my thinking for the last couple of months.
00:01:35.300 Feeling clear-headed can also be a symptom of pubic lice.
00:01:37.920 That's probably what it is.
00:01:43.340 I went to a pumpkin fair yesterday with the kiddos,
00:01:47.940 so that was a lot of fun.
00:01:51.460 You know, swinging around, riding around on hayrides for hours.
00:01:57.160 Great stuff. It actually was pretty fun.
00:02:00.300 Eating caramel popcorn. Yum.
00:02:03.300 Ed, how are you doing?
00:02:04.300 I'm okay, yeah.
00:02:05.940 I haven't spent the summer contracting sexually transmitted diseases from Southern European tarts.
00:02:10.940 I've been doing wholesome things.
00:02:14.280 For example, yesterday I went with my family to a spa hotel in Vokkowa,
00:02:19.040 which is about an hour from here.
00:02:21.860 That was very pleasant and went on a long forest walk.
00:02:26.760 Cool.
00:02:27.420 Do you get in one of those Scandinavian saunas?
00:02:30.220 Oh, yeah, yeah. They have those.
00:02:31.520 Yeah, yeah.
00:02:32.680 The spa hotel.
00:02:34.300 Yes.
00:02:34.780 So there was a steam one and a finished one.
00:02:37.880 So I've been doing that.
00:02:39.580 So I haven't been having the kind of prime that Keith has been having.
00:02:43.960 Well, no one has.
00:02:45.160 I mean, that's a don't want itself.
00:02:47.220 That level has been changed.
00:02:50.160 In Italia, il ha mille tre.
00:02:53.640 How many did Keith have in Greece?
00:02:56.600 We might never know.
00:02:57.800 The real question is, from Ed's perspective,
00:03:01.040 is that race mix and air to Southern Europeans wide?
00:03:04.300 Significantly wide, yeah.
00:03:08.540 It depends whether we're dealing with Portuguese people here.
00:03:11.580 There's quite a lot of black ab mixture in the native Portuguese population.
00:03:15.600 Actually, I don't know if you're familiar with Varg Post and, you know, Varg Vikernes.
00:03:21.540 But I actually saw him recently on Twitter.
00:03:23.820 He was arguing with an Anglo and he was disparaging the Anglo on the basis that he thinks Queen Victoria was a gypsy.
00:03:31.320 I just never heard that one.
00:03:34.560 I've never heard that one.
00:03:34.600 Interesting take.
00:03:37.160 He, he's kind of, I kind of like Varg, but I like him from a distance.
00:03:43.400 Like, I kind of like that there's this madman out there kind of, you know, ranting and raving.
00:03:50.160 But you kind of want to keep your distance from madman.
00:03:53.220 All I would say about that is that Queen Victoria was a carrier of hemophilia.
00:03:57.880 And there was no record of hemophilia in the royal family before her.
00:04:02.000 So either, her father was about 50 when she was born, early 50s.
00:04:06.320 So either it was a denoma mutation on her father's sperm.
00:04:09.740 Or her mother copped it off with a gypsy hemophilia.
00:04:13.440 So it's, it's, it's, it's, it's one or the other.
00:04:18.300 Interesting.
00:04:19.120 And they're equally possible.
00:04:20.880 Equally possible.
00:04:24.440 Well, let's talk about new atheism.
00:04:28.740 So I, I asked you guys to do this just because Richard Dawkins has a new book out.
00:04:34.860 And so I thought this would be at least somewhat timely.
00:04:36.900 I'm not sure the size of the splash that this latest volume is making.
00:04:41.260 It's called, uh, outgrowing God or growing up from God or it's chill.
00:04:48.380 I've, I've actually, um, listened to about three hours of it now, just kind of as I was
00:04:54.200 doing chores or whatever.
00:04:55.940 And it, yeah, it's kind of, I, I, it's, it's like the God delusion for dummies.
00:05:00.020 It's, it's kind of, he's not saying anything that he hasn't said before and it is kind
00:05:03.660 of dumbed down a bit.
00:05:05.760 Um, so yes, he's trying to get the teenage set or something.
00:05:10.340 Um, but, uh, this book has not made a huge splash, you know, sell a lot of copies, I'm
00:05:17.200 sure.
00:05:17.660 But, um, he did make a big splash, uh, when he published the God delusion in 2006.
00:05:25.400 And there was this phenomenon that lasted about 10 years.
00:05:29.840 And it was to a very large degree, a YouTube phenomenon, which is also interesting at the
00:05:35.500 time of the growth of YouTube.
00:05:36.560 And it was the, the atheism, new atheism as they called it.
00:05:40.660 It was not new.
00:05:41.480 And most all of what they were saying was not new at all.
00:05:44.840 Uh, but it, it was something that was actually quite powerful and, um, influential.
00:05:51.780 Um, I think it might've, you could, it's, I don't think it's too much to say that it changed
00:05:57.480 minds on a mass scale and at least contributed to the decline of religious belief, particularly
00:06:04.340 Christian belief, um, in America and, and the Western world.
00:06:08.340 So it was a thing.
00:06:09.980 Um, but I, I think it's something that is, is now kind of old now.
00:06:14.140 It's now feeling a bit outmoded and I think it's something that we can kind of look back
00:06:19.080 on and examine a bit.
00:06:21.940 And, uh, I guess it's interesting that we have this panel assembled because I think each
00:06:26.640 of us in our own way is kind of a eccentric about religion.
00:06:31.920 Um, I don't think, I've, I don't think any of us really want to adopt an atheist label.
00:06:38.160 Although I, I don't think we also have the same perspective as a average church goer as
00:06:42.960 well.
00:06:44.400 Um, but anyway, I'm just kind of setting the table here.
00:06:47.140 Uh, but, um, Keith, you're younger than I am when, when new atheism came around, I was
00:06:52.360 already kind of like on a few meta levels up, but you were a teenager or even younger.
00:06:59.200 I can't remember when I met your mom, but, um, you were, um, fairly young when new atheism
00:07:05.180 was, was, you know, bounding onto the scene.
00:07:08.420 Um, was, was this influential as a kind of young, precocious know-it-all, uh, or was it
00:07:17.220 not influential at all?
00:07:18.040 I'm curious.
00:07:19.540 Not, not really at the time, but I remember when, I don't think I got like regular, uh,
00:07:24.020 internet access.
00:07:24.980 So I was like 16, 17.
00:07:26.420 And then it was actually like when, when I started using YouTube or whatever, that was
00:07:31.220 actually one of the first things I gravitated towards was, uh, the new atheism stuff.
00:07:35.560 Cause I don't know, there's a certain kind of person, I think on the internet that's just
00:07:38.780 kind of attack, attracted to, uh, drama and conflict and arguments.
00:07:43.640 But, uh, it is kind of funny to look at the, the progress that some of those, uh, internet
00:07:49.760 atheist types made.
00:07:51.140 It kind of, I think it, in a funny way, it kind of mirrors a lot of the people that sort
00:07:54.880 of came into the alt-right and that like, you know, you look at the, you look at the
00:07:59.620 channels of some of them, um, like what's that guy, TJ something, the amazing atheist or
00:08:04.700 whatever, but it's like, he's kind of almost alt-right or something.
00:08:09.420 Yeah.
00:08:09.600 It's funny.
00:08:09.940 He's kind of funny.
00:08:12.000 Yeah.
00:08:12.220 I mean, I, I, I'm not trying to, uh, you know, uh, slander him or anything, but he, he's
00:08:17.920 definitely kind of edgy in a, in a real way, not just like making fun of Christians, which
00:08:22.820 is not particularly, um, uh, edgy at this point.
00:08:26.440 But, um, but then there are other ones.
00:08:29.100 Like, I remember when I would watch these, because atheism is unstoppable, got banned a
00:08:33.700 couple of months ago, but he had, you know, he started talking to like Jared Taylor.
00:08:37.360 Cause it's like, it's funny.
00:08:38.640 And the route they went, it was like, they started off like arguing with theists and
00:08:41.880 then they moved on to like veganism.
00:08:44.180 And then it was like SJWs.
00:08:46.340 And then the next thing, it was like a little bit of race realism.
00:08:48.760 And then, oh God, you know, all of a sudden they're like, well, it is true in the sense
00:08:55.960 of, I mean, uh, of a lot of them are genuinely open-minded.
00:09:00.820 I will, I may be autistic.
00:09:02.860 I'm willing to go there and so on.
00:09:05.280 And then they actually do go there.
00:09:06.620 I think atheism unstoppable is, is a lot like that.
00:09:09.620 I mean, I've, I've watched a number of his videos.
00:09:11.660 He does seem to be ultimately a kind of classical liberal, but he is willing to go there on a,
00:09:17.080 on a lot of different subjects.
00:09:18.880 And, um, and then you had the other ones.
00:09:21.240 I remember, um, Jackie Glenn, I believe was her name.
00:09:24.220 And she was kind of like the, uh, cute young, I'm not like the other girls, uh, amazing
00:09:30.320 atheist.
00:09:31.060 And, uh, I, I remember seeing some of her videos, you know, I don't know, 10 years ago or something.
00:09:35.720 And then I caught one last year or something.
00:09:39.100 And she's like talking to transsexuals and full on, you know, SJW hating her parents and
00:09:46.360 whatever.
00:09:46.660 So there are many different paths that they can take.
00:09:50.020 Um, but, uh, yeah, I mean, look, I, I, I would say this.
00:09:53.600 I mean, one of the reasons why I don't have a tremendous amount of respect for new atheism
00:09:58.840 is that it's coming at a century or two centuries after a major crisis of faith that was occurring,
00:10:09.260 uh, to a degree due to enlightenment thinkers who were kind of operating on a, on an elite
00:10:14.840 level.
00:10:15.260 Um, it was, it's coming after Darwin, it's coming after Nietzsche, it's coming after the
00:10:21.140 world, the first world war, which, you know, itself just brought about a, a kind of, you
00:10:26.280 know, end of tradition and everything you take for granted.
00:10:30.680 Um, and they're doing it now.
00:10:33.020 And it just, it's all, it, you know, even if I might agree with many things that they
00:10:38.560 say, uh, there, there's a level at which they're just kind of tedious last men, um, uh, kind
00:10:45.520 of arguing for things that have already been kind of won in a way.
00:10:49.900 But they've absolutely nothing to lose.
00:10:52.680 So, and everything to gain.
00:10:55.500 So it's a way of signaling how rational and logical they are and then how intelligent they
00:11:01.140 are and how thought, how thoughtful they are.
00:11:03.400 They have that to gain, but there's essentially, apart from pissing off a few nutcases, a few
00:11:08.040 extremist fundamentalists, there really is nothing to lose.
00:11:11.120 There's nothing to lose.
00:11:11.900 It's weak.
00:11:12.420 It's a weak thing to do.
00:11:14.180 So whereas, whereas when people were doing something like that, um, a couple of hundred
00:11:18.020 years ago, someone like Darwin, he, he seriously didn't want to come up.
00:11:22.300 He, he, he, he came up with the idea of evolution and then he held back on it for about 20 years
00:11:27.920 because he knew what offense it would cause and how, how, how socially problematic it would
00:11:32.260 be and how much it would upset his wife, who was a highly committed Christian and then
00:11:37.020 he wouldn't get sex, I suppose.
00:11:39.020 And, and, and things, and things, and things like this.
00:11:41.740 And he held, and when he was under the impression, some people say wrongly, that somebody else
00:11:46.520 was about to go there with the same idea, then he, then he went ahead and published.
00:11:50.060 And these people had something to lose.
00:11:51.740 They could be socially ostracized.
00:11:53.420 I mean, if you go back a couple of years before that, there was no worse insult that
00:11:57.840 could be thrown at people than, than being an atheist.
00:12:00.280 To be an atheist, if you were found guilty of atheism, they'd burn you.
00:12:03.080 And so, and it was, although there, it seems that there were atheists around, nobody kind
00:12:10.260 of knew their names or whatever, because this would be done kind of secretly and in secret
00:12:14.340 societies and you'd all be very careful and whatever.
00:12:16.740 And so there really is, there's no, they're not brave.
00:12:19.140 It's like, it's like if you, if you live in Eastern Europe, parts of Eastern Europe now,
00:12:23.340 and you're woke and you're pro leftist.
00:12:26.200 Well, I don't necessarily agree with you.
00:12:28.280 I don't agree with you.
00:12:29.140 I don't think what you're doing is good for the society, but I have a certain amount of
00:12:32.040 respect for the activists that are pro LGBT in like Russia or whatever, because they're
00:12:37.840 losing their jobs and having serious problems.
00:12:41.660 You've got nothing to lose doing this in the, in, in Britain or, or, or somewhere like that.
00:12:46.460 And so it's kind of like, I have very little, it's a, it's a sort of a feeble thing to do.
00:12:52.040 I suppose with the God delusion, sorry.
00:12:55.100 Yeah.
00:12:55.240 Let me add real quick, although I think you might be going there.
00:12:58.240 Um, just to give a slight bit of credit to Richard Dawkins, um, in 2006, this, it was
00:13:06.660 a bit of a different time.
00:13:08.200 You understand this, this was the height of the white house or so he said, and this was
00:13:15.520 the height of the religious right.
00:13:17.580 And we're going to, they were, they were openly in some cases, maybe a minority view, but we're
00:13:22.540 talking about, we're going to install a theocracy and God is on George W. Bush's side and we're
00:13:27.140 going to invade the entire planet and install Christian democracy.
00:13:30.680 So, I mean, he, he at least took on something.
00:13:35.060 That is true.
00:13:35.940 I was about to go.
00:13:36.620 I was about to say that.
00:13:37.500 That is true.
00:13:37.900 In the context of 2006, we just had the Iraq war, or it was ongoing, the Iraq war, um,
00:13:43.640 and it suggested that this was, you know, he and Blair prayed together or whatever.
00:13:48.080 Blair was this extremely committed Roman Catholic.
00:13:51.400 Uh, Bush was this, uh, born again Christian who'd been an alcoholic or whatever it was
00:13:55.420 and had some kind of experience.
00:13:56.740 So it is true that religiousness was much more powerful then, and therefore there was
00:14:02.140 the degree to which you work.
00:14:03.600 There was a sort of religious establishment to some extent, or the woke establishment wasn't
00:14:08.460 as dominant, uh, as it is now.
00:14:11.240 And so, and so, so, so, so now I think the reason why this atheistic tracks are so much
00:14:16.980 less interesting is because religion is now marginalized.
00:14:20.720 Religion is now disempowered.
00:14:22.340 Uh, it's, it's the woke people who are all kind of atheists or whatever, anyway, who are
00:14:26.720 in charge and who have power.
00:14:28.360 And so you're not really, you know, it's rather feeble to, to, to waste your energy
00:14:32.780 on it when there are kind of bigger fish to fry.
00:14:34.980 Also, more importantly, we are now, the society, the irreligious society is bearing fruit and
00:14:43.820 we are seeing the results of a generation who have been raised not with a group selected
00:14:49.320 ideology, i.e.
00:14:51.480 religiousness, uh, which pushes them in a group selected pro-social direction where you
00:14:55.700 sacrifice the interest of the self for the interest of the group and whatever, but an
00:14:59.360 individualistic ideology, which is all about the feelings of the individual and everyone
00:15:03.520 not feeling upset and feeling they're all equal and feeling the same.
00:15:06.480 And we're seeing this bear fruit in this emotionally incontinent snowflake generation,
00:15:12.180 um, who are utterly black, who are utterly bigoted in their thinking and can't take criticism
00:15:17.740 and can't deal with people that think differently from them.
00:15:19.900 Uh, and so, uh, therefore it's no longer in any way brave to challenge religion and to
00:15:27.100 challenge God and whatever.
00:15:28.260 It's, it's, it's brave to challenge atheism and to challenge those people.
00:15:32.720 Um, and so, and, and, and, and it becomes intellectually dangerous to toy with the idea that not only
00:15:40.280 could, whether God exists, I don't know, but, but that there could be positive things about
00:15:44.240 religion because that's what undermines really a kind of state communism, um, which is now,
00:15:49.200 so, yeah, so I think it's just, it's just the last gasp of a, a man who's, who's spent his
00:15:55.420 career obsessed with slagging off, uh, religion and I don't know, maybe he needs the money.
00:16:00.380 I don't know.
00:16:01.020 I think the, I think the interesting question about new atheism is what, you know, what was
00:16:05.620 new in the new atheism because, oh, you know, obviously, as you said, like other people,
00:16:10.280 better people have made these arguments before them.
00:16:12.380 Well, I, I think what was new was one, how bad the arguments were. Uh, I do actually think that
00:16:18.340 was part of why it was a popular phenomenon is it was like, you know, it was kind of like the
00:16:22.440 McDonald's of like a secular philosophy and that it just sort of stripped any of the, you know,
00:16:28.320 any of the, any of the good arguments that's in atheism as a tradition.
00:16:32.480 It stripped, do you know what I would say, Keith, is that it stripped the tragedy from it all
00:16:37.500 because.
00:16:38.080 Yeah, well, that's where I was going with the second aspect. One aspect is how bad the arguments
00:16:42.340 are, but the second aspect was the evangelical tone that came with it. And that, you know,
00:16:47.340 previous atheist philosophers, I mean, you know, like Nietzsche was grappling with this
00:16:52.320 as a serious problem. And I think he recognized the, you know, the tragedy of the death of
00:16:57.120 God and the huge problems. I think he foresaw a lot of the problems that were.
00:17:01.480 Earthquakes and volcanoes, whatever he was writing about. Yeah.
00:17:04.080 Yeah. And the whole, you know, and the whole project of modernity and that's like, that's
00:17:08.320 just completely lacking in the new atheists. I mean, you know, there's a few of them are
00:17:14.680 actually, Dennett is a philosopher, A.C. Graylin is a philosopher. I mean, Dawkins doesn't
00:17:19.380 put forward any philosophical arguments, really. It's basically sort of moralistic tomes against
00:17:24.500 the Old Testament God. Yeah. But no actual engagement with, you know, classical theism
00:17:29.960 in terms of, you know, the basis for it as a philosophy. But the remarkable thing is how
00:17:35.020 much they just kind of presuppose this, like, secular Christian morality. I mean, like, Dennett
00:17:40.480 at times will make arguments that, well, morality is just, you know, evolutionary adaptation,
00:17:45.540 Darwinianism and things. But then at other times, he'll just, you know, he'll just treat
00:17:50.500 it as obvious that these sort of, you know, this very complex Christian moral worldview is
00:17:56.080 just, it was just always obvious to people. And, you know, as well, the way they'll just
00:17:59.740 kind of skirt over some of the horrors of the 20th century, which are, you know.
00:18:05.000 Right. And it wasn't. I mean, I think, you know, in The God Delusion, Dawkins does make
00:18:11.540 some gestures towards, I mean, he actually, he doesn't quite dismiss, but he is skeptical of
00:18:18.200 group evolution in a way that Ed is not. But he does kind of say that, you know, morality
00:18:24.660 is going to evolve and it's going to precede religion in the sense that you have to get
00:18:31.700 along and cooperate with your group. You obviously have a lot at stake with your own children and
00:18:37.600 even your nephews and cousins.
00:18:39.560 That is true. There were some studies which I've found on this recently. It is true that,
00:18:44.620 well, no, I've just found, this is a review I did of The God Delusion in 2007. I just dug
00:18:53.920 it out. But no, one of the things that was found is that moral, is that highly complex
00:18:59.580 societies precede moral gods. So the order in which it goes is high level of societal
00:19:06.240 complexity, then moral gods seem to develop as a way of holding that society together.
00:19:11.000 And as for his skepticism of evil, of group selection, I think that's just a result of,
00:19:16.540 I think that's his own personal problem. So in the 70s, when he basically talks about
00:19:21.340 group selection, the National Front, which were the main British far right party at the
00:19:25.360 time, picked up on this and said, oh yeah, Richard Dawkins, this professor has said this
00:19:30.960 and so therefore we white people. And then he was horrified that he should be associated with
00:19:36.180 the National Front. And so he came out and condemned group selection. I mean, I've recently
00:19:43.560 written a video on this for The Jolly Heretic and I looked at it. There is no logical argument
00:19:49.700 against group selection at all. It is quite clear. The first argument they use is that,
00:19:54.940 oh, we were in these small bands in the player scene or whatever. And consequently, we couldn't
00:20:02.080 have developed group selection because we were in these sparse bands. But it's been shown that
00:20:05.860 there were appalling wars, appalling genocide in the player scene, A. B, that though there
00:20:12.080 were these sparse little bands of clans that were separate, they would come together in
00:20:17.020 perceived times of crisis when outsiders were trying to destroy them. They would come together
00:20:21.400 like, you know, 10 times their numbers. And so there would be group selection. There's clear
00:20:26.020 evidence of massacres of huge numbers of people. There's historical evidence, archaeological
00:20:31.620 evidence of the wiping out of entire tribes by other tribes. So that is group selection.
00:20:38.060 It's a logical extension of kin selection. And computer modelling has demonstrated that
00:20:42.400 group selection seems to explain this. He has just a prejudice against group selection.
00:20:47.800 And it's as for what he says about religion as well. He says that, oh, well, religion,
00:20:52.500 it's this kind of misfiring of various adaptive things. Well, that's clearly bollocks, because
00:20:58.260 for something to be adaptive, for it to be accepted to be adaptive in evolution, and he
00:21:03.320 would know that as an evolutionist, it has to be partly heritable, or religiousness is
00:21:08.660 at least 0.4 heritable. Aspects of religiousness, 0.7, fundamentalism is 0.7 heritable. It has
00:21:14.720 to be associated with fertility, which it is heavily. It has to be associated with mental health
00:21:19.980 and physical health, which it is at the genetic level. There have to be certain parts of the
00:21:25.840 brain that are associated with it. You stimulate them with magnets, you become more religious
00:21:29.200 or whatever, which is the case. It has to be associated with pro-social traits, because
00:21:33.220 we're a group-oriented species, which it is. So on every single marker of it, religiousness
00:21:38.700 is something that's been selected for in itself. And so therefore, he can't just dismiss it
00:21:45.840 as some misfiring of adaptive things, like following the leader and over-detecting agency.
00:21:53.980 That's not the case. As Keith said, it's how bad the arguments are. He's so dismissive of
00:22:02.120 things. He's so emotional in the way he presents things. He's so completely over the top. In this
00:22:08.480 new one, for example, rather than talk about the existence of God, he kind of poisons the
00:22:12.420 well by saying, oh, well, you know, there are people that believe in fairies, and there
00:22:14.920 are people that believe in imps, and there are people that believe in, you know, talking
00:22:18.700 dinosaurs or whatever.
00:22:22.660 That is true.
00:22:23.880 Well, yeah, it just seems to be a complete... And you mentioned, you said that you think
00:22:29.800 he's the worst of them. I don't think he... I think he's the... In some ways, someone
00:22:33.680 like Daniel Donet, who you mentioned a minute ago, or Keith mentioned, openly said that scientists
00:22:40.360 should lie. Yeah. Interesting.
00:22:43.700 Yeah, if the social consequences are too... I think he said actually specifically about
00:22:47.800 something like race and IQ. Yeah, he did. He did. He was one of these new atheists, and
00:22:52.160 he openly said that. And at least Dawkins hasn't said that. And my counter-argument to that is
00:22:59.500 that traditionally, scientists have these transcendental values, these values that the truth, the truth
00:23:07.180 is sacrosanct. And what that ultimately comes from is Neo-Thomism, is really a belief, what
00:23:13.620 these scientists originally believed was that their purpose was to unveil God's revelation,
00:23:21.060 and therefore to lie. That means that you can't lie. You believe in eternal truth, and what backs
00:23:27.800 it up as true is a sort of traditionalist idea that there's a metaphysical realm which verifies
00:23:33.440 it as true, or God verifies it as true. And then the belief in God died, but the belief
00:23:39.340 in truth without God, the worship of truth, hung on for a while. And I don't know if Dawkins
00:23:45.500 has that to a greater extent.
00:23:46.740 This is a very Nietzschean argument. I mean, and he might very well have not been the only
00:23:51.300 one to make it, but he basically made exactly the argument that you just made. He overturns
00:23:57.480 this notion of the opposition, the great battle between science and religion, and he demonstrates
00:24:03.560 that science, in a way, overestimates truth. And that's a kind of very, you know, kind of
00:24:10.240 a little bit sarcastic way that Nietzsche would put things. But in the sense that truth itself
00:24:17.300 is divine, and you must pursue it. And so science is lit by the same lamp as religious fervor of
00:24:24.640 previous years. And then there's a kind of historical irony to this, in the sense that
00:24:30.420 this quest for truth at all costs is bringing about the end of religion, and might be very
00:24:35.840 well bringing about the end of civilization, in the sense that it makes us question too
00:24:39.640 much, that we overestimate truth. And this is, again, in Nietzsche's kind of, you know, playful
00:24:46.060 way, and in a discomforting way as well. He'll kind of look at, you know, we shouldn't just
00:24:53.080 value memory, we should also value forgetting. And we shouldn't just value truth at all costs,
00:24:59.520 even at the cost of ourselves, we might actually need to value illusion and delusion at some
00:25:04.480 point. I mean, this is, again, a very kind of Nietzschean move in that sense. But you
00:25:12.140 want to go ahead, Ed? I have some more to go on this.
00:25:15.140 He gets, people argue that he's a bit like a fundamentalist, because he's dogmatic, Dawkins,
00:25:19.980 because he's dogmatic. He's highly, he's highly emotional in his argumentation. He seems very,
00:25:25.580 very certain and whatever. And his counter argument is, no, I'm not a fundamentalist,
00:25:29.780 says in The God's Delusion, because fundamentalists know they are right, because they have read the
00:25:33.440 truth in a holy book. Now, that's what I mean about the, just the badness of these arguments.
00:25:38.980 So what about religions that are not religions of the book, like Hinduism? I mean, it's just
00:25:46.320 evidence that he doesn't care. He's not even trying to argue a logical case if you say something
00:25:51.100 as dismissive as that, but can be just pulled apart very, very quickly. It's just a way of
00:25:58.780 rallying the troops with a load of emotional bad arguments and saying, oh, yeah, there's no
00:26:03.460 God. Aren't we clever than these stupid Christians that believe in a God on a cloud?
00:26:08.980 And it's, I mean, let's, let's go, because, you know, Dawkins himself acknowledges as he did
00:26:15.960 in The God Illusion, and as he would now, that their morality is evolved in the sense that it
00:26:24.660 actually is good to cooperate. It is good for people to trust you and not lie, etc. And that this
00:26:33.020 operates also in a kind of group level in the sense that for those things to work and good, you have to
00:26:40.860 have trust and investment with the people around you. So you might very well be as gentle as a lamb
00:26:48.480 with your children and nephews and friends and colleagues. And you might be as violent and ruthless
00:26:55.280 and amoral as a lion when you are facing off with another band that also wants that piece of territory
00:27:02.940 or might want to kill you or take your territory, etc. There is a kind of in-group, out-group component
00:27:09.720 of morality in the sense that it evolved. And you can even, you know, see this in populations like
00:27:19.120 Germans and Japanese who are completely nice and, if not goofy, when they're within their own societies
00:27:27.860 and then utterly made a total maniacs when they're going to war with other populations.
00:27:34.120 Yeah, precisely. That's what's been selected for. That is the morality that's been selected for.
00:27:39.480 High and positive and negative ethnocentrism. And once you get a group where, once you get a group
00:27:44.600 which is sufficiently large, like a city or whatever, where you're not going to, where you're
00:27:49.140 not closely genetically related to the person, they're not a member of your family or your extended
00:27:53.760 family, and where indeed you might not even ever see them again, then you have to have some reason
00:27:58.620 to cooperate with them. And that's where moral gods then come from. Because if he believes in the
00:28:05.780 same moral god as you, then it's an insurance policy that he will cooperate, you know, he will cooperate
00:28:12.500 as well for the greater good of the society. And you're not, you know, he's not going to be a
00:28:15.900 free rider. He's not going to pay a parasite off the society. He's going to cooperate. He is going
00:28:21.000 to cooperate with you back. You can trust him. It's an insurance policy. And if they don't believe
00:28:25.780 in the same gods as you, then that shows that, well, maybe you can't trust them. And so that's where
00:28:30.440 religion becomes important. And therefore morality, it becomes, being highly moral and pro-social,
00:28:37.880 internally cooperative and externally hostile, becomes selected for concomitantly, but both
00:28:45.160 because of religiousness, because the group that is better able to be positively negatively
00:28:50.160 ethnocentric because it's the will of the gods they believe in. But also it becomes, religiousness
00:28:54.020 therefore becomes selected for concomitantly with greater morality and whatever. And what you
00:28:59.320 find, the group that is going to be more, is going to become selected for, is going to be more and more
00:29:03.960 internally ethnocentric, more and more religious at the same time, and they'll go up. And we know,
00:29:08.800 Dawkins in that book goes on about all the terrible things religious people have done, all the wars
00:29:13.280 and massacres and whatever. Yeah, to different groups, to outgroups, that's the point. With regard
00:29:19.040 to in, with regard to in groups, or simply with regard to generalized morality, when asked questions,
00:29:24.320 religious peoples, it's just a fact, religious people are higher in agreeableness, in the trait
00:29:29.160 agreeable. They're higher in generalized altruism than atheists, and they're higher in generalized
00:29:34.280 conscientiousness. They're more pro-social people on average. Let me take this in a, in a
00:29:38.900 interesting direction. So, I mean, there's a quote from, I'm forgetting, he's, he's actually a Jewish
00:29:44.260 scientist. It's, it's not Weininger. It's, he has a name like that, but there's this classic quote
00:29:49.780 that new atheists always say, which is that, you know, whether religion can make a bad person good
00:29:57.540 is up for dispute. Maybe that happens in some cases, maybe it doesn't happen in others, but
00:30:02.580 religion can make a good person bad. That is, religion can give you the power to go to war.
00:30:10.220 Religion can make you conquer because God is on your side. Religion can make you persecute
00:30:14.660 heretics, maybe within your community to maintain group cohesion. So religion can make good people
00:30:20.460 bad, but whether it can make bad people good is up for dispute. And I mean, I guess my answer
00:30:26.380 that is kind of like, yes. And the people who have God on their side are going to win. And, you know,
00:30:34.700 at some point you have to back away from this kind of moral peacocking and just recognize that those who
00:30:44.560 believe in themselves and believe that their triumph is good for the world are going to triumph.
00:30:51.060 It is a kind of self-fulfilling prophecy in the sense of belief. Sorry, the sun is rising,
00:30:57.800 perhaps symbolically right now. So my, the lighting in my room keeps changing, but don't worry about
00:31:02.260 that. Um, or maybe I'm about to be struck down by lightning, uh, who knows? Uh, but so it's those
00:31:08.640 who believe that God is on their side are going to win. And I think in some ways, I mean, I gave
00:31:13.940 Richard Dawkins a smidge of credit, uh, for writing the God for publishing the God delusion in 2006 in
00:31:20.560 the sense that this was the height of the religious right and George W. Bush and the Iraq war. And I
00:31:25.600 agree with him on being at the very least skeptical of those things and certainly opposing, uh, the Iraq
00:31:32.720 war. So, you know, good on you for that. Uh, but I think it, it also kind of has a neoconservative
00:31:39.960 element to it. And remember perhaps the second most famous new atheist is Christopher Hitchens,
00:31:46.640 a, you know, contrarian left winger, uh, for right writer for the nation. And I think he was a
00:31:53.200 Trotskyite at some point or something like this. Uh, but someone who ultimately became a kind of
00:31:58.080 neoconservative who, who endorsed the Iraq war, wanted to crush Islamofascism, uh, et cetera. He,
00:32:04.240 he was the contrarian of the left, uh, of his day. And there's this almost neoconservative quality to
00:32:12.160 new atheism in the sense that yes, they want to demoralize and demean the, the religious right and
00:32:19.280 the fundies and the Vangies and all that kind of stuff. Uh, but their target seemingly is Islam at
00:32:26.420 some level. I mean, particularly with someone like Sam Harris, uh, their target is Islam. You want to
00:32:32.200 demoralize Islam at the very least, you see this growing religious fervor on the horizon as a threat
00:32:39.880 to your, you know, secular liberal society that you're wanting to, uh, defend. You seem quite
00:32:46.480 skeptical of this. Well, yeah, well, you may be right about that, but it was about the demoralizing
00:32:51.860 Islam, but that's not really what they do, is it? These books are aimed at white middle-class people
00:32:56.080 that these kinds of, we're talking about, this is not going to be read by Muslims. Muslims aren't going to
00:33:01.720 So it's a, so Dawkins is engaging in a completely anti-evolutionary process of demoralizing
00:33:08.360 his own people so that they will be conquered by Muslims.
00:33:11.220 He's demoralizing his own people so they will be conquered by Muslims. So is Christopher Hitchens,
00:33:15.840 because he's taking away their religion. And the thing that will allow them in the battle of group
00:33:20.040 selection to triumph, as they did do, as they did do at the time of the Crusades, the thing that
00:33:26.120 allowed them to triumph over Islam was that we were at an earlier stage of civilization that the Muslims
00:33:30.820 were at that stage. We were the desert tribesmen. We were, we were, uh, uh, Ibn Khaldun's desert
00:33:36.580 tribesmen with our high level of Asabiya. And that is why, and that was also the case a bit later.
00:33:41.740 And that is why we were able to successfully, one of the reasons why we were able to successfully
00:33:45.920 fight against Saladin and people like this. Um, and, and so, and he is, and people like Hitchens
00:33:51.320 and Dennett and, uh, Dawkins and these other posers, these intellectual posers,
00:33:57.600 Dennett and his impenetrable, impenetrable books about consciousness and whatever,
00:34:02.840 are, um, are, um, are, are, are, are, are just damaging their own side.
00:34:07.000 They're individualists who, who realize that they can attain status as individuals by doing this,
00:34:13.420 by not by rocking the boat in a small little kind of, kind of way, which doesn't damage them much
00:34:19.300 themselves or creates a, a few enemies, but creates much more friends that does enemies
00:34:23.540 signaling that how clever they are and how rational they are and damaging their group in the process.
00:34:28.620 They're just, there's parasites off the group. And the fact, the fact that Islam will not tolerate
00:34:33.460 this nonsense within its own societies is one of the reasons why, one of the reasons why,
00:34:38.100 of many, um, that, that it, that it is growing.
00:34:42.220 The, the only, the only interesting part of that new Dawkins book is, uh, at the bit where he's
00:34:47.460 trying to justify morality and he obviously, you know, he has no philosophical basis for
00:34:52.340 any of his ethical claims, but he, he keeps using this phrase where he talks about like
00:34:57.780 some of the progress of the, the past few hundred years, like abolishing slavery and giving women
00:35:02.880 the vote. And he says there was just something in the air, you know, he uses this like quasi
00:35:08.100 mystical language about like the progress of liberalism. And you kind of see this with all
00:35:13.080 of them. I mean, like atheism obviously is a, a sort of value neutral worldview. I mean,
00:35:18.800 it should be a, you know, you should be a moral nihilist if you're an atheist, but they're all
00:35:23.720 do all of this complete reification of like Western liberalism and progressivism, uh, that they can't
00:35:30.180 really ground in anything, but that just so it seems so obvious to all of them. It's the same in that
00:35:34.240 book, uh, Sam Harris wrote about moral foundations where, you know, he spends the whole book showing how
00:35:39.060 like science can show us like levels of suffering and how to alleviate suffering. But again, he has
00:35:43.820 no, you know, he has no philosophical basis for why, uh, progressivism and alleviate and suffering
00:35:49.500 is a good thing. So they're so, it's funny at once they're attacking Christianity, but they're all so
00:35:53.620 bound up in the Western tradition that, uh, liberalism. They're not self-critical or self-aware of
00:35:59.980 it. Yeah. They don't see at all the, like the historically contingent nature of some of the,
00:36:05.900 the moral truths they believe and how reliant they were on the Christian tradition. Like
00:36:10.680 in a weird way, they reify Christianity more than anyone.
00:36:14.840 I was, uh, I think that's a very interesting point that Keith makes there. This is a book
00:36:18.720 I got some years ago called God is Dead by Steve Bruce. And it's basically, it's the secularization
00:36:25.600 thesis. Oh, they call it a thesis. It doesn't actually predict anything or allow any predictions
00:36:30.260 to be made. But basically what it says is it basically, basically the idea is we get, we get
00:36:34.180 the, we get, well, it starts off with Weber. We get Protestantism. Protestantism makes us
00:36:38.480 kind of more hardworking and makes us more rational somehow. I'm not sure that's true that
00:36:41.900 I would say Protestantism is perhaps more religiously fervent. But anyway, from, um, from then we
00:36:46.820 get the industrial revolution. From then we get science and science then just sort of magically
00:36:52.000 spreads. People, people, people, people realize that science is, is the answer and science is
00:36:57.940 the way forward. And we become more scientific in our thinking, more and more and more scientific.
00:37:02.280 And religiousness is relegated to private life and eventually religiousness dies out.
00:37:06.780 And again, it's rather like there's something in the air. There's a, there's, there's a sort
00:37:11.200 of miasma of science that floats, floats over, over the, floats over society. And it becomes
00:37:18.640 more scientific. And when you show evidence that, well, look, yeah, it's become more scientific.
00:37:22.400 And then this happens and people become more religious. Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh. Wars,
00:37:27.520 for example. Well, I would say, well, it's because of stress. It's reduction in stress that's
00:37:32.420 causing this. There's, it's got science itself that sets off this process. There's factors
00:37:37.260 behind it, genetic factors and environmental factors that are reducible to biology. And he
00:37:43.280 just says, oh, well, yeah, these are just humps and bumps. Well, you're always going to get
00:37:46.440 humps and bumps in a general process. That doesn't explain anything at all. It just describes it.
00:37:50.780 I think that's exactly what Keith was saying. This idea, it's just in the air. And anyway,
00:37:54.780 is it good that women have the vote? I mean, is that progress? I mean, let's think about
00:37:58.680 what that set off. But now, Ed, you know, I mean, that's their own fundamentalism because
00:38:07.180 obviously they have no, they have no ethical foundation for why it's good that women vote.
00:38:12.000 But if you, if you challenge that, you know, they'll all be perfectly happy to, to silence
00:38:15.880 your Troy Odey Academy because, you know, there's something in the air. It's just as mystical
00:38:19.860 a statement as, you know, I believe in, I believe in the, the God of the Old Testament
00:38:24.560 because I feel it in my heart, you know, there's just something in the air.
00:38:27.800 Yeah, frankly, frankly.
00:38:28.820 They just blithely accept postmodern liberal democratic norms. And it's just kind of like,
00:38:35.480 well, of course, science taught it, you know, it's science.
00:38:38.220 Women are less rational than men. Women are low in autistic traits than men. Women, the extreme
00:38:47.100 male is hyper, hyper, hyper systematizing and to do with system and logic and solving problems
00:38:53.580 and basically empirical truth. And the extreme female is high in empathy and therefore disinterested
00:38:59.600 in those things and more interested in everybody cooperating and everyone getting along and nobody
00:39:03.360 having hurt feelings and not much competition and everyone just getting along. So what does
00:39:07.080 it result in? If you have more women in just forget about voting in the academy, it means
00:39:11.900 less science. It means less science because suddenly something is more important than the
00:39:15.940 truth and reason and logic and the empirical fact. Something's more important than that.
00:39:21.660 And that's getting on with people and everyone getting along and no one being upset and whatever.
00:39:25.760 And so you get the rise of these midwits who are, who are, who are, you know, reasonably intelligent,
00:39:31.320 but more important than that is that they're good social skills and they're good at getting
00:39:35.160 along with everybody and they conform. And that's why women are highly conformist.
00:39:38.900 They're much more conformist than men. That's documented. They're much, much more
00:39:43.580 conformist. They're higher in conscientiousness.
00:39:45.960 They're more religious than men.
00:39:47.500 Yeah. Traditionally. Yeah.
00:39:49.040 They're higher. Traditionally, the women would be more, women are more religious than men
00:39:53.140 because they're higher when the, because they, they are more moral, more pro-social, more
00:39:58.300 altruistic. They're selected to be more religious because if you're under a society where you have
00:40:02.420 to invest in the female to get sex, then the fact that she's religious is a, is a insurance policy
00:40:07.540 that you won't be cuckolded. And so religion is sexually selected for women in a way that
00:40:11.740 it isn't in men. So they're more religious, um, um, uh, more conformist. And when the religion
00:40:16.580 is a process is a, uh, uh, an adaptive religion, then they are the enforcers of that. And they
00:40:22.080 are, they are the church ladies and they are more conservative. And initially giving the
00:40:25.800 women the vote meant that you had more conservative government because women were more religious.
00:40:29.760 Religion was conservative. Um, and women voted conservative with the collapse of that
00:40:34.300 religion and its place with liberalism. Women are more conformist, uh, more pro-social, more
00:40:40.020 group oriented, more, more not wanting to hurt feelings, therefore more liberal. Um, and that's
00:40:45.540 what we see now with the new church ladies of these woke harridans with their purple hair and,
00:40:50.200 and bingo wings. Right. So is it good to, and as Keith says, the fact that you can't question it,
00:40:57.200 but yeah, is it, is it necessarily good that they have the vote? Are these, these things,
00:41:00.820 these moral progresses, are they necessarily good always? Shouldn't a scientist like Richard
00:41:06.960 Dawkins and a philosopher, as he proposes to be, think about these questions, you know,
00:41:11.920 cut carefully and without, without rancor and without prejudgment. So the work, I amazed Keith
00:41:19.460 got far enough in the book to find this stuff because I try, I tried to read the book. I tried
00:41:25.080 to, but it was so bad. It was like teen fiction, as you say, it was, it was just so bad that I
00:41:32.500 couldn't, I couldn't, I couldn't get far. Yeah. Like, I don't think you can stress the point
00:41:37.180 enough how bad their arguments are. I mean, they basically have three arguments that they
00:41:42.040 repeat ad nauseum. One is that evolution is true. Uh, and they kind of build up a straw man
00:41:47.420 of like fine tuning arguments. Whereas, you know, normally fine tuning arguments have, have
00:41:52.060 nothing to do with evolution anyway. I mean, most theists know philosophy departments accept
00:41:56.840 evolution. The other one is that, uh, atheists can be moral, which again, uh, no one really
00:42:03.160 contests. No theist really contests that. It's not really a challenge to anything. Uh, and then
00:42:07.420 the third one is that, well, look how evil the God of the old Testament is. And that's, I mean,
00:42:11.360 that's basically, that's their main argument is that they, uh, they hold up God as like just
00:42:16.300 another contingent being like the tooth fairy or Santa Claus. And then they make like a logical
00:42:21.700 positivist argument against that. But I mean, the problem is the whole tradition of theism
00:42:26.200 doesn't argue for, uh, you know, a contingent finite being that argues for out of logical
00:42:31.800 necessity, uh, some being that's the, you know, the necessary ground of contingent being and
00:42:36.480 comes to that true, you know, yeah, true, you know, logical modal inference, but then they'll
00:42:42.060 never deal with that. And even Richard Dawkins famously avoided a debate with William Lane Craig
00:42:46.980 for years, who is a, you know, a serious and respected theistic philosopher that engages
00:42:52.220 in, uh, Christian apologetics. He avoided that for years. Uh, Craig, like Craig fairly easily
00:42:57.840 dispatched, uh, Hitchens and Harris. I think that's when it was kind of came to an end is
00:43:02.060 when actual philosophers like Craig and David Bentley Hart started, uh, writing books. Um, but
00:43:08.760 yeah, Dawkins avoided a debate with Craig famously and wrote an article saying he'd never debate
00:43:13.840 him because, uh, Craig made apologies for, uh, some, some crime that God committed in the
00:43:19.860 Old Testament. So Dawkins started accusing him of being an apologist for genocide, which
00:43:24.700 was like, Oh, I remember seeing that. Yeah. Yeah. Like a very transparent way of, of getting
00:43:29.820 out with someone who was actually competent in the field. But yeah, I mean, you know, again,
00:43:34.700 it's where point note, like for all their popularity, it was, I think a large part of their popularity
00:43:38.800 was because it was, it was such, you know, slop of slop for the pros. It was not some serious.
00:43:44.240 I won't dwell on this, but yeah, I mean, I, I tweeted something out about this the other
00:43:49.920 day. I don't know if you saw it, but I, you know, Craig is, is putting forth a kind of
00:43:54.440 Platonism and I, I actually think that's what needs to be interrogated in the sense of like
00:44:02.520 the, the, as opposed to the low hanging fruit of the religious right or crazed Muslim fanatics.
00:44:08.800 Uh, I, I think we actually need to examine that. Uh, and that's more interesting. I mean,
00:44:14.060 I do think Craig is, is, I don't want to dwell on this, but I, I do think he's, he's kind of
00:44:18.380 fundamentally wrong or backwards, but he's, he's wrong in a much deeper sense. He's wrong in the,
00:44:24.280 in the way that the whole Platonist tradition is wrong. Yeah. I mean, like it's funny. And I mean,
00:44:32.400 everyone has this idea that, you know, uh, like the new atheists, everything is secularizing and
00:44:38.000 we're moving past the list, but theism actually a huge resurgence in philosophy, uh, since like
00:44:43.720 the mid 20th century, people like Alvin Plantinga and William Lane Craig, uh, that have, you know,
00:44:50.120 taken some of the work that was done on logic in the 20th century and have kind of revived
00:44:54.440 like theistic personalism. So, but I mean, yeah, that is an interesting brand.
00:44:59.040 Anthony Flew, who was very famous and, and he, he spent his career arguing for atheism. And in the
00:45:05.940 end, he came to this. Yeah. I remember reading his book and he was actually convinced by a fine
00:45:11.400 tune and argument of sorts based on, you know, the variables of, of, uh, you know, contingent
00:45:17.600 variables of the universe and that they were so fine tuned for life. But again, you know, Dawkins
00:45:21.960 will like build up the straw man of like, if evolution is true, then you have to accept like a
00:45:28.080 materialist atheistic worldview when there's like, there's hardly a philosopher that believes that.
00:45:32.280 So a lot of the stuff was preying on his audience's ignorance.
00:45:36.700 I know. I mean, I, again, I don't want to dwell on this too much, but just from speaking nearly
00:45:41.180 from my perspective, I think we actually need to go back to the ancient world to look at the roots
00:45:46.620 of this and particularly look at the just major shift that occurred post Plato and to understand
00:45:54.120 ourselves because this is, I mean, Nietzsche's flippant one liner is Christianity is Plato for
00:45:59.320 the people or Plato for the masses. Um, but what he, I mean, that was a insult, but he, if you
00:46:05.500 understand it deeper, uh, it is that whole line of thinking of logic and, uh, beauty and truth
00:46:14.380 existing in an outer realm.
00:46:16.460 The famous quote by, the famous quote by Alfred North Whitehead is that all of Western philosophy
00:46:21.280 is a series of footnotes to Plato.
00:46:23.620 I agree. Yeah. And I mean, let's go back to the pre-Socratics and let's just go back to the
00:46:28.680 fundamental idea that the, this should, I agree, Ed, but I'm not, but you know, look,
00:46:35.660 this question that societies as they knew, even then, as they documented societies rise and fall. Um,
00:46:42.460 they, they, they, they go through these, these seasons and it's when they lose their religiousness,
00:46:47.680 they lose their fear of the gods. They become decadent. They rationalize everything, including
00:46:51.880 having children, the intelligence, stop having children and the society collapses and the,
00:46:56.380 and the cycle, uh, carries on and there's not, and there's very little that can be done about it.
00:47:00.700 But at the most one can say that we shouldn't encourage these people like Socrates to, to,
00:47:05.700 to corrupt the younger.
00:47:07.340 Yeah. I mean, you were speaking my language. I mean, Socrates was, you know, he was killed for
00:47:14.500 a reason. And it's like, we, we like to put up, Socrates was kind of the Dawkins of his day. He
00:47:20.680 was a gadfly hanging around Athens, pissing off everyone, making them question everything.
00:47:27.800 Yeah. And, and, and corrupting the youth. And I have to say the term corrupting the youth
00:47:34.600 has some other associations and I don't think.
00:47:37.580 And he, which Plato did, I go, I want to go on record as saying this. Socrates is an absolute
00:47:42.320 fuckwit.
00:47:45.940 Dunn's like gone full. I, look, I, I basically agree. I mean, the, the only thing I would say,
00:47:52.720 we, the problem is we don't know enough about many pre-Platonics or pre-Socratic philosophers
00:47:59.760 like Heraclitus. And so, and, and, and, and they, them, Heraclitus himself was kind of,
00:48:06.740 kind of Nietzschean, kind of like poetic, kind of being playful, playing with words. But that the,
00:48:13.240 the, the one, you know, you know, passage of Heraclitus that almost everyone knows is that
00:48:19.740 you never step into the same river twice. The river has changed, but then so have you.
00:48:25.500 And I think what you can glimpse from these passages like that, which again, are very poetic,
00:48:31.420 you could hang it up on your wall. But it's that tension of opposites within man, it's himself,
00:48:37.880 and to understand something as both flowing and as static. It is still a river, even though it is
00:48:44.140 changing and moving. And you are still you, even though there are actually tensions and conflicts.
00:48:50.580 And so it's, and, you know, even the, the word logos, which again, is now, I mean.
00:48:54.820 It sounds more like Plato than Heraclitus, right?
00:48:58.800 What?
00:48:59.760 It sounds more like Plato.
00:49:02.960 How?
00:49:04.100 Oh, you know, you're, cause, you know, you're finding like a, a kind of a transcendent identity
00:49:09.300 within the, within which you're situating the change, no?
00:49:12.140 But the transcendent identity does not exist outside of this world. The transcendent identity
00:49:17.300 is within the river itself. I mean, it really is fundamentally different. I mean, logos itself
00:49:22.160 is, I mean, well, you can have your own reading of Plato. That's better. I mean, I'll, I'll give
00:49:29.140 you that. But I mean, I, I, that is the fundamental move with Plato, but like logos itself. I mean,
00:49:35.760 it means word obviously. And there's this, you know, now, I mean, a couple of years ago,
00:49:39.800 we had this like logos is rising meme of going back to the text or the dogma of the church or,
00:49:45.100 or, or what have you. Uh, but I, Heraclitus, his conception of logos is different than that.
00:49:51.600 Like the truth you are getting at is a darker, more dynamic truth. Uh, it is about tensions and
00:49:58.560 opposites. Um, it is not just simply, you know, a, a, a reading the text. I think logos in a platonic
00:50:05.420 sense is something that is, yeah, I mean, you are, I don't think it's just a metaphor. You are exiting
00:50:10.240 the cave and seeing the world as it is. You are seeing the chair itself. You're seeing beauty
00:50:15.280 itself. And I think returning to pre-Socratic, um, philosophy would be a, a, something that we need
00:50:23.720 to do kind of in the wake of the death of God, because I mean, I think we would all recognize even
00:50:28.800 the most devout theists would recognize that. It's so cliche that one of the questions they might ask
00:50:34.100 you, uh, like a philosophy interview for a university is to say on what makes a table,
00:50:39.960 a table. That's the essay. Exactly. Yeah. Well, there was this joke. Respond. That is a decadent
00:50:47.040 question. Well, the best response. Ask that question. Yeah. Um, the, the best response is
00:50:53.340 there was a philosophy seminar and the, the professor put a table up on, on, uh, in front of them all.
00:50:58.980 And he said, you know, describe tableness to me, uh, in, uh, less than 10,000 words, you know,
00:51:05.200 in, in your blue book, uh, in the next five hours, you know, have fun. And, uh, that's the smartest
00:51:10.500 student. We handed back the blue book early and he had one sentence and said, what table question
00:51:15.580 mark. Yeah. Deep. All right. I find that funnier than you do. But, but I, the only thing I would
00:51:26.520 say is that we, you, you have to find something because even Craig or, or other people would not
00:51:33.900 deny that we are living in the death of God in the sense that the, the Christian system is
00:51:40.980 self-critical. It's had the wind knocked out of it at some level. And we are living. I mean,
00:51:47.860 I don't, we're, we're living in a secular age to a degree. Now I, I'm, I am highly critical of that
00:51:54.300 term, but you understand where I'm going. We are living at a point where it is more and more difficult
00:51:58.900 to justify, um, actions on the basis of the church or a book or the Christian tradition. Um, and also
00:52:08.180 these things have been, have been suffering from withering or attacks that would not have
00:52:12.580 been tolerated previously. You didn't need to justify that was the thing. But when,
00:52:15.460 when there wasn't religious society until I know the fifties in Europe or a bit later in America,
00:52:20.020 you didn't need to justify them on those grounds. It was just obvious. Of course you can't,
00:52:24.180 of course you can't steal. Of course you can't lie. Of course you can't kill people. Of course you
00:52:28.020 can't. Of course it's bad. And, and, and, and when, when society fragments like this into,
00:52:32.500 into these group selected versus individually selected camps, then, then there's absolutely
00:52:38.740 no crossover. There's absolute polarization, which is when you get very, very serious problems.
00:52:44.660 And, and which is what we're seeing, uh, now, but I, I, I'm not sure about the debt. We're
00:52:49.300 living through the death of God. I think that if you look at the data on who's has, who has babies
00:52:53.540 or who's breeding, who's having children, then we could be, we could be living through the,
00:52:58.420 the event, the, the, the rebirth of God, but, uh, but, but, but, you know, even at the lead,
00:53:06.180 I, I agree with you. I mean, this is, um, something that, you know, just Nick Fuentes types,
00:53:12.100 high, high, religious, high and extroversion. That's what we seem to be selecting for.
00:53:17.060 Ah, that's a horrifying thought. Get ready for a world war on thoughts, I guess. Um, when WWT, uh,
00:53:26.820 is it, yeah, I mean, I, I agree with you to a large extent. I mean, we, we, we talked about this in,
00:53:32.740 in your book with like Eric Kaufman and the fact that the religious shall inherit the earth,
00:53:38.660 you know, effectively they are out, they are having, what is it like one and a half children in, in America?
00:53:44.500 Um, evangelical Christians are having one and a half children for every one child of a wasp. And then
00:53:50.740 if you, if you take it out further, it's kind of like a fundamentalist Muslim is having three children for
00:53:56.100 every secular humanist Western. I mean, it is pretty, it is dramatic and, uh, and, uh, a, uh,
00:54:02.740 an Amish is having seven children. Hmm. Um, I don't think the Amish will take over the world anytime
00:54:08.980 soon, but, but I, the point stands that it's, it's like, we might be at the end of a secular age and
00:54:15.140 it was kind of a secular moment. Um, at that being said, I think the, the intellectual crisis is still
00:54:23.060 going to persist among the elite and culture makers. I, I don't think we can go back. I don't
00:54:28.740 know. Maybe I'm wrong.
00:54:29.700 Well, yeah. Once that, once you've reached a tipping point of about 25% or something like
00:54:33.700 that of the population being religious, then, um, and they, and they'll be religious remember
00:54:38.420 for genetic reasons. So you can be religious for environmental reasons. You can be religious
00:54:42.260 for genetic reasons. The environmental reasons are out. Stress is so low that that's probably not
00:54:46.740 a factor. People that are religious now or a right wing now or a conservative are utterly resistant
00:54:51.700 to the environment, utterly resistant to an environment which is telling them to be maladaptive.
00:54:56.180 They're totally resistant to it. And once those people become about 25% of the population,
00:55:00.980 those are the people that are breeding, then you, then you get a tipping point and then you
00:55:04.420 get a change in the elite. And, um, that's the kind of thing that one would, as I'm writing a short
00:55:10.180 thing on this at the moment, that that's the kind of thing that I would suspect is going to be
00:55:13.620 happening within our lifetime. Certainly.
00:55:15.460 Hmm. I think the, I'll say, yeah, I think, uh, you know, I think this current of,
00:55:21.380 um, relativism and materialism and humanism. I think it's, uh, I think it'd be a mistake to
00:55:27.860 see it as, as, uh, as something that has any kind of permanence. I think it's, I think it's largely a
00:55:33.220 reflection of, uh, sort of technical progress in, in civilization and how that influences people's
00:55:39.220 thinking. And I don't think it's, uh, I don't, I mean, there was no great revolution of thought
00:55:44.020 that displaced theism or Anton. So I think this is entirely...
00:55:47.380 I think how quickly these things, these changes can happen, how fast they can happen.
00:55:51.540 And often as well, it's when, it's, it's when the, the system feels itself under threat
00:55:56.740 that it doubles down and becomes even more extreme. So the height of conservatism was probably the
00:56:02.340 fifties where you, you were at a point where illegitimate children born to working class
00:56:07.540 people were put up for adoption. That didn't happen in Victorian times. That was happening in the
00:56:12.900 fifties. Um, that was the, the height of extreme persecution, homosexuality. They went from being
00:56:18.820 tolerated in the thirties and forties to being persecuted heavily in the fifties in Britain and
00:56:22.980 America, uh, McCarthyism and whatever. It's when it's a bit height that it tends to, that's when
00:56:27.780 you know it's falling apart. I mean, I think about Ireland, the change has been so rapid that when,
00:56:34.340 when I went to Ireland in 2002, it was, it was Ireland. It was the stereotypical Ireland that we all
00:56:40.100 know of. And when I went there in 2015, it wasn't. Um, and it completely changed. And that was in,
00:56:47.300 that was in just about 13 years. Yeah. I mean, it's easier to like up to 1992, uh, almost sexuality
00:56:54.420 was still illegal in Ireland. So you want an example of how quickly things can change, you know?
00:57:00.660 Yeah. And now you've got basically everybody that runs Ireland is gay.
00:57:03.700 Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Symposium as it were.
00:57:09.380 It's just a bit of information.
00:57:33.700 Yeah. Mm-hmm.
00:57:43.380 Eight quem?
00:57:45.220 Mm.
00:57:47.460 Yeah.
00:57:49.520 We'll be right back.