Rebel News Podcast - September 09, 2025


EZRA LEVANT | Poilievre stands up for young people with latest housing announcement


Episode Stats

Length

52 minutes

Words per Minute

166.85533

Word Count

8,795

Sentence Count

300

Misogynist Sentences

5

Hate Speech Sentences

47


Summary


Transcript

00:00:00.480 Tonight, I got a tricky question for Pierre Polyev. I'll show you how he answers.
00:00:04.980 It's September 9th, and this is the Ezra LeMant Show.
00:00:11.020 Shame on you, you censorious bug.
00:00:22.640 Well, hi there. You know, Pierre Polyev is in the Toronto area a lot these days,
00:00:27.020 or at least in the greater Toronto area, so I can drive and meet him with an hour or so each way.
00:00:34.200 And I've had a chance to put a few questions to him, and I generally want to stay on the topic of his press conference
00:00:40.660 because I want him to keep asking me, and I suppose if I threw things at him from curveballs, he might not call on me.
00:00:47.460 I'm not going easy on the guy. I just want to continue to have this access to him.
00:00:51.780 My questions are not easy. I try and ask questions that I don't think others will ask.
00:00:58.060 I don't know if you saw, I asked him about the Castle Law Doctrine the other day,
00:01:02.560 and couldn't provinces go ahead and do it?
00:01:06.020 So today, he was in Brampton, and he was talking about getting the cost of housing down.
00:01:12.920 Okay, everyone wants that to happen. Or do they?
00:01:16.660 Young people want that to happen. People trying to buy their first house want that to happen.
00:01:20.980 People trying to move out of their parents' house and start their life want that to happen.
00:01:25.140 But what if you're 60 or 70 or 80, and your life savings is tied up in your house,
00:01:30.520 and the capital gains, like maybe you bought your home in 1975 for $50,000,
00:01:37.840 and maybe it's worth, well, in Toronto, $1.5 million.
00:01:41.180 I know that sounds crazy, but the average home in Toronto and Vancouver is over $1 million now.
00:01:47.340 So if you were going to cut the price of the average home, let's just say to half a million dollars,
00:01:51.740 which is where it was 10 years ago, that would be good news for young people who could maybe afford to buy a home,
00:01:57.540 but it would cut the savings for boomers and seniors in half.
00:02:01.200 How do you square that circle?
00:02:03.980 How do you appeal to young people trying to start in life without panicking older people?
00:02:08.640 That is a difficult question that requires King Solomon-type knowledge and wisdom.
00:02:15.820 Here's how that went today when I was in Brampton, a suburb of Toronto.
00:02:20.640 Let me play for you a few highlights of his announcement moments ago.
00:02:24.300 After a decade of liberal taxes, liberal spending, out-of-control liberal immigration,
00:02:31.200 reckless crime policies, the Canadian promise is really broken.
00:02:36.900 We see an entire generation priced out of home ownership.
00:02:41.980 We see rampaging crime in our streets.
00:02:44.540 We see overcrowded communities as a result of immigration adding people three times faster than we add homes and jobs.
00:02:54.240 We see job losses.
00:02:55.960 We see the worst economy in the G7.
00:02:58.140 That's the promise of Canada broken after a decade of liberals.
00:03:03.700 Now, Mark Carney promised to be different.
00:03:06.700 Instead, he's worse than Justin Trudeau.
00:03:10.060 He said he would spend less, but his first estimates bill has the government spending 8% more,
00:03:20.100 with the lion's share going to high-priced consultants and bureaucracy.
00:03:25.660 But here in the GTA, year over year, it is down 49%.
00:03:31.300 In Kelowna, it's down 36%.
00:03:34.640 Pre-sales are down 48%, and they are 82% below the 10-year average.
00:03:43.220 You talk to homebuilders in the GTA today, and they will tell you this is the worst they have ever seen it in generations.
00:03:53.140 I've talked to homebuilders that have been in this business for 50 years,
00:03:57.280 and they say they have never witnessed this kind of carnage in the housing sector.
00:04:02.820 What does this mean?
00:04:04.260 It means that not only will there be a shortage of homes because they're not getting built,
00:04:08.480 but soon there will be mass layoffs, and we're already seeing it.
00:04:13.080 The Canadian Homebuilders Association say that 35% of their members are already laying people off.
00:04:23.400 The Residential Construction Council says that the sector is already laying off thousands of people,
00:04:29.860 and that's happening mostly in the greater Toronto area,
00:04:33.780 where unemployment is already facing near-record highs.
00:04:36.880 We see nationwide 86,000 fewer people working today than when Mr. Carney took office.
00:04:44.160 And in the summer alone, July and August, we lost 106,000 jobs,
00:04:50.440 a staggering number to give us the second highest unemployment rate in the G7.
00:04:56.060 Here's the crisis that is going to unfold.
00:04:59.320 If these trades workers lose their jobs, we may never get them back.
00:05:04.020 They will have to move to find work.
00:05:07.680 They may leave the housing sector altogether.
00:05:10.800 And then, three years from now, the housing shortage will be even worse than it is right now.
00:05:17.860 Mr. Carney has accomplished the impossible.
00:05:21.500 It is a triple crisis,
00:05:23.300 with prices too high for buyers to buy,
00:05:27.120 too low for sellers to sell,
00:05:29.660 and inadequate for builders to build.
00:05:33.040 How can all those things be true?
00:05:34.860 How is it that it's too high to buy,
00:05:36.740 but too low to build?
00:05:38.300 Well, the answer is that most of the money
00:05:39.900 is going to government.
00:05:42.040 And so, today, I join with my shadow minister of housing,
00:05:45.940 Scott Aikison,
00:05:47.320 to call for the Liberals
00:05:49.540 to immediately reverse
00:05:51.140 the policies that have caused
00:05:53.540 this new housing crisis
00:05:56.320 with a four-point plan.
00:05:58.420 One,
00:05:59.260 axe the federal sales tax
00:06:01.060 for all homebuyers.
00:06:03.860 I hear someone over here
00:06:05.120 giving a round of applause.
00:06:06.360 She might be buying a home soon.
00:06:08.720 For all homebuyers,
00:06:10.180 not just first-time homebuyers,
00:06:11.680 and for homes up to $1.3 million.
00:06:15.800 Two,
00:06:17.200 axe the capital gains tax
00:06:19.380 on any monies reinvested in homebuilding.
00:06:22.960 So, if a business or an individual
00:06:24.780 sells an asset,
00:06:26.140 they enjoy a capital gain,
00:06:27.540 but they reinvest it in homebuilding,
00:06:29.520 there should be no capital gains tax.
00:06:31.940 This will cause a building boom
00:06:34.440 right across the country.
00:06:36.760 Three,
00:06:38.360 incentivize municipalities
00:06:40.020 to free up land,
00:06:41.820 speed up permits,
00:06:42.880 and cut their own development charges.
00:06:45.080 The prime minister claimed
00:06:46.820 that he was going to cut development charges
00:06:48.620 nationwide by half.
00:06:50.340 Since he took office,
00:06:51.340 those charges have actually gone up.
00:06:53.600 I'm calling for the prime minister
00:06:55.620 to put the resources in the budget
00:06:58.620 so that we can incentivize municipalities
00:07:01.280 to cut the taxes they charge
00:07:05.000 on building new homes.
00:07:06.920 And fourth,
00:07:08.040 get immigration under control.
00:07:10.300 We can no longer add people
00:07:12.200 three times faster than we add homes.
00:07:14.960 We're going to continue to have shortages.
00:07:16.660 These four steps will reverse
00:07:19.020 the liberal housing hell,
00:07:21.080 the disaster that has destroyed
00:07:23.120 the dream of homeownership
00:07:25.540 over the last 10 years.
00:07:27.560 We are prepared to work with any party
00:07:29.640 that will adopt these common-sense ideas
00:07:32.220 so that we can unleash
00:07:34.540 a real building boom in this country
00:07:36.220 that will mean bigger paychecks
00:07:37.720 for our trades workers,
00:07:39.660 our realtors, mortgage brokers,
00:07:42.300 suppliers.
00:07:42.940 All of them will benefit.
00:07:44.720 The much-suffering logging industry
00:07:48.140 will have new demand for its products.
00:07:50.140 So will the steel and aluminum producers
00:07:52.300 have a new market right here at home.
00:07:54.780 You know the great thing about home building?
00:07:56.680 It's Trump-proof.
00:07:58.520 You can't claim that Donald Trump
00:08:00.200 is to blame for housing that happens here
00:08:03.000 because he cannot put tariffs
00:08:04.760 on housing that we keep in our own country.
00:08:06.780 It is, by definition,
00:08:09.000 a home-grown industry.
00:08:11.600 So when we're facing a losing trade war
00:08:15.740 with China, with the United States,
00:08:18.260 and with others,
00:08:19.280 why not build more here at home?
00:08:21.560 Most of the materials that go in these homes
00:08:23.860 are Canadian materials.
00:08:25.920 We have the land, the labor, and the lumber.
00:08:28.680 And there's no foreign government
00:08:30.120 that can tariff the construction
00:08:31.700 of a Canadian home.
00:08:33.020 This should be the number one priority.
00:08:35.800 Get building here.
00:08:37.500 Nobody can stop us from doing it.
00:08:39.840 And that's why we're calling on the government
00:08:41.820 to adopt our plan
00:08:42.980 for a new home building boom
00:08:45.120 right across this country
00:08:46.320 by removing the taxes,
00:08:48.060 the red tape,
00:08:48.940 making this the fastest and easiest place
00:08:51.220 to get approved,
00:08:52.240 to build a home
00:08:52.980 that will be a wonderful refuge
00:08:55.140 for young families starting out,
00:08:57.220 and that will give big, powerful paychecks
00:08:59.220 for our trades workers across this country.
00:09:01.400 Those are a variation of a theme.
00:09:04.560 Some of those points were similar
00:09:05.580 to ones announced earlier by Polyev.
00:09:07.780 A CBC reporter asked what the difference was,
00:09:10.160 and here's what Polyev said.
00:09:11.920 Michelle Song, CBC News.
00:09:13.440 Mr. Polyev,
00:09:14.160 how is what you are saying today
00:09:16.080 different from the legislation
00:09:17.220 you proposed before the last election?
00:09:21.300 It has a lot in common.
00:09:23.280 I put forward a bill in the House of Commons
00:09:25.980 called the Build Homes and Not Bureaucracy Act,
00:09:28.500 which would incentivize municipalities
00:09:31.580 to speed up permits,
00:09:32.840 free up land,
00:09:33.440 and cut development charges.
00:09:35.140 But in addition to that,
00:09:37.480 today I'm proposing
00:09:38.480 to axe the sales tax
00:09:40.780 for all homebuyers,
00:09:42.980 not just first-time homebuyers.
00:09:44.880 Second, to increase the limit
00:09:46.760 to $1.3 million,
00:09:48.220 because unfortunately,
00:09:49.920 in the GTA today,
00:09:51.300 as amazing as it sounds,
00:09:53.360 you can't get the average house
00:09:55.140 for a million dollars.
00:09:57.020 I mean, if I had said that to you
00:09:58.360 10 years ago,
00:09:59.160 you would have laughed me out of the room.
00:10:01.600 You would have said
00:10:02.300 it would be so ridiculous
00:10:03.380 to spend a million dollars
00:10:04.620 on a middle-class home,
00:10:05.720 but after a decade
00:10:07.000 of liberal housing inflation,
00:10:08.440 that's the reality we face.
00:10:09.860 And then we're also calling
00:10:11.740 for axing the federal capital gains tax
00:10:15.400 for anyone who reinvests
00:10:17.840 in homebuilding
00:10:18.640 or any other reinvestment in Canada.
00:10:21.420 This will cause an incredible boom.
00:10:23.080 It will be like economic rocket fuel.
00:10:26.100 You imagine the number of investors
00:10:27.420 who will sell a dormant asset
00:10:30.120 knowing they won't have to pay tax on it
00:10:32.480 as long as they put it to work
00:10:33.960 building houses in communities
00:10:35.580 like this one.
00:10:36.740 That would mean jobs.
00:10:38.100 And by the way,
00:10:39.180 this will help a lot of people.
00:10:40.440 You might be surprised.
00:10:41.300 It's not just big corporations
00:10:43.320 and extremely wealthy investors.
00:10:44.880 A lot of our tradespeople,
00:10:46.740 they buy houses,
00:10:48.780 fix them up,
00:10:49.840 and then resell them
00:10:51.240 as an improved product.
00:10:52.800 They would be able to get out
00:10:53.920 zero capital gains tax
00:10:55.600 as long as they reinvest
00:10:57.320 in another home
00:10:58.140 to add even more supply.
00:11:00.420 So that is the difference
00:11:02.320 between my original proposal
00:11:04.160 and this new enhanced proposal
00:11:06.220 because the crisis is much bigger now
00:11:08.660 under Mark Carney
00:11:09.560 than it was under Justin Trudeau.
00:11:11.880 And we as conservatives
00:11:13.280 are here to provide solutions
00:11:15.020 to fix that.
00:11:16.120 Thank you.
00:11:16.900 It's true.
00:11:17.780 Housing in Toronto and Vancouver
00:11:20.440 is insane.
00:11:21.420 The average house
00:11:22.940 is a million dollars.
00:11:24.500 There's no way
00:11:25.340 that someone out of high school,
00:11:27.180 out of university,
00:11:28.080 can scrape together
00:11:29.160 the down payment
00:11:30.100 unless they have
00:11:30.860 serious financial help
00:11:32.420 from a parent or a relative.
00:11:34.160 There's just no way to do it.
00:11:35.360 So what happens is
00:11:36.120 young people,
00:11:37.360 it's not a failure to launch.
00:11:39.040 They can't launch.
00:11:40.080 They can't get started
00:11:41.160 with their lives.
00:11:42.200 If you're living at home,
00:11:43.060 how are you going to get married?
00:11:44.020 How are you going to have kids?
00:11:44.920 How are you going to start things?
00:11:46.340 And it's really delayed marriage
00:11:48.080 and thus delayed childbearing.
00:11:50.720 And, you know,
00:11:51.320 I think it's really taken an attack
00:11:53.000 at the family unit.
00:11:54.260 I mean, you cannot have a family
00:11:56.500 if you do not have a home.
00:11:57.840 And that goes straight to pricing.
00:12:00.880 Now, one of the things
00:12:01.900 that Paulie have talked about
00:12:03.020 was immigration.
00:12:04.420 He said that's one of his
00:12:05.280 four ways of tackling the problem
00:12:07.460 was to reducing immigration numbers.
00:12:09.520 And that's obviously true.
00:12:10.680 Simple supply and demand
00:12:12.440 tells us that when you bring
00:12:14.000 one or two million people a year
00:12:16.080 into a country
00:12:17.320 and only have a fraction of that
00:12:18.600 in terms of new housing built,
00:12:20.100 of course, housing is going
00:12:21.380 to go up in price.
00:12:22.560 Not just that,
00:12:23.640 but what was traditionally
00:12:24.840 a one family home
00:12:26.000 will now have seven mattresses
00:12:28.940 for different international students.
00:12:31.100 Like, it's really
00:12:31.800 the third worldification
00:12:33.000 of Canadian housing.
00:12:36.200 But I had a question for Paulie.
00:12:39.280 I was trying to ask something
00:12:40.380 on the subject of home building.
00:12:42.760 I have another question
00:12:43.520 I want to ask him another day
00:12:44.700 about immigration.
00:12:45.760 But I thought,
00:12:46.340 let's ask him about housing.
00:12:47.700 Here's the question I put to him.
00:12:49.180 And here's his answer.
00:12:50.160 Hi there.
00:12:50.580 Ezra Levant from Rebel News.
00:12:52.240 Thanks for having me.
00:12:53.360 Thank you.
00:12:54.380 Back in May,
00:12:56.040 Gregor Robertson,
00:12:57.440 Mark Carney's housing minister,
00:12:58.780 was asked if he wanted
00:13:00.360 the price of housing
00:13:01.600 to come down.
00:13:02.980 And he said no.
00:13:05.140 How do you balance
00:13:06.480 reducing the cost of housing
00:13:08.480 for young families
00:13:10.300 but also protecting
00:13:11.980 what may be the only nest egg
00:13:14.720 for some seniors and boomers?
00:13:17.320 Where do you draw the balance?
00:13:19.100 How would you like to see pricing
00:13:21.280 actually look for the average home
00:13:23.420 in Toronto or Vancouver?
00:13:24.980 So, first of all,
00:13:28.800 I just think we need to acknowledge
00:13:30.100 that it is incredible
00:13:31.280 that Mark Carney would pick
00:13:32.440 Gregor Robertson
00:13:33.400 as his housing minister
00:13:34.900 after that,
00:13:37.080 when he was the mayor,
00:13:38.740 Vancouver's housing costs
00:13:40.060 went up by 150%,
00:13:42.180 driven almost entirely
00:13:44.600 by municipal taxes.
00:13:46.340 So the guy who created
00:13:47.320 the worst housing market
00:13:48.620 in North America,
00:13:49.740 forget Canada,
00:13:50.300 by far the most expensive
00:13:51.900 housing market
00:13:52.580 in North America,
00:13:53.940 more expensive than
00:13:55.080 New York City,
00:13:56.200 Los Angeles,
00:13:57.160 Chicago.
00:13:58.660 Carney says that's exactly
00:14:00.160 who we need
00:14:00.840 in charge of housing.
00:14:02.520 Like, talk about failing up.
00:14:04.720 So the first thing
00:14:05.680 that would be different
00:14:06.260 is I would have
00:14:07.300 never named someone
00:14:08.900 like Gregor Robertson.
00:14:10.380 He is the exact epitome
00:14:12.540 of everything wrong
00:14:13.940 with housing in Canada today.
00:14:15.780 As for your question
00:14:17.980 about balancing
00:14:18.640 keeping home prices up
00:14:20.900 versus them coming down,
00:14:23.600 look, the money
00:14:25.100 from a home today
00:14:26.340 does not go to the buyer
00:14:27.680 or the seller
00:14:28.220 or the builder.
00:14:29.240 It goes to the government.
00:14:31.700 We have to, you know,
00:14:32.940 it's like today,
00:14:34.180 right now,
00:14:35.420 the housing costs
00:14:36.360 are too low
00:14:37.520 for builders to build
00:14:38.680 and too high
00:14:39.860 for buyers to buy.
00:14:41.320 And you would say,
00:14:41.840 well, how could it be
00:14:42.360 both of those things?
00:14:43.860 Well, because the lion's share
00:14:45.600 is going to the government.
00:14:48.740 It doesn't go to these guys.
00:14:50.140 The guys who swing
00:14:50.840 the hammers back here,
00:14:51.760 they're not getting the money.
00:14:53.320 The money is going
00:14:54.280 to government bureaucrats,
00:14:56.560 municipally, provincially,
00:14:57.740 and federally.
00:14:58.860 And what I'm saying is
00:14:59.740 let's cut the government cost
00:15:01.280 out of housing.
00:15:02.640 Get rid of the sales tax,
00:15:04.420 cut the development charges
00:15:05.580 in half,
00:15:06.460 speed up the permits,
00:15:08.600 zero tax on reinvested gains.
00:15:11.580 If you get the government cost
00:15:13.640 out of building homes,
00:15:14.580 then the buyer,
00:15:16.720 the seller,
00:15:17.800 and the builder
00:15:18.460 will all be winners
00:15:19.720 at the same time.
00:15:20.660 It's true.
00:15:21.380 Gregor Robertson
00:15:22.160 is just atrocious.
00:15:23.460 And if you missed it,
00:15:24.660 here's his April statement
00:15:26.440 where he just said,
00:15:28.040 no, I don't want
00:15:29.240 the prices to go down.
00:15:30.580 Here's what he said.
00:15:31.720 Affordable housing.
00:15:32.280 You think the prices
00:15:33.040 need to go down?
00:15:34.520 No, I think that we need
00:15:35.680 to deliver more supply,
00:15:37.080 make sure the market
00:15:38.000 is stable.
00:15:39.060 It's a huge part
00:15:39.920 of our economy.
00:15:40.680 We need to be delivering
00:15:41.820 more affordable housing.
00:15:42.840 The government of Canada
00:15:44.180 has not been building
00:15:45.280 affordable housing
00:15:46.120 since the 90s,
00:15:47.900 and we've created
00:15:49.060 a huge shortage
00:15:50.260 across Canada.
00:15:51.320 That's where the big need
00:15:52.800 is right now,
00:15:53.560 and I'm very encouraged
00:15:56.560 that the prime minister
00:15:57.440 and our commitment
00:15:58.660 right now in government
00:15:59.580 is the double construction
00:16:01.400 and focus on the affordable side.
00:16:03.820 Now, fair enough.
00:16:05.060 It turns out that he has
00:16:06.300 millions of dollars
00:16:07.320 worth of homes
00:16:08.040 as his personal investment.
00:16:09.600 He's no dummy.
00:16:10.360 He's a liberal.
00:16:11.540 He doesn't want the value
00:16:12.480 of his investments
00:16:13.240 to go down,
00:16:13.980 but it's a striking thing
00:16:15.360 for the minister of housing
00:16:16.560 who has said
00:16:17.820 that increasing housing supply
00:16:19.280 and affordability
00:16:20.280 is his top priority.
00:16:21.800 It's shocking
00:16:22.840 to hear him say
00:16:24.360 he does not want
00:16:25.120 the prices of housing
00:16:26.440 to come down,
00:16:27.100 and I don't really understand
00:16:28.380 what he meant there
00:16:29.180 about more affordable housing
00:16:32.000 but keeping that price up.
00:16:34.040 I don't even know
00:16:34.840 what that means
00:16:35.460 unless he's thinking
00:16:36.600 of having millions
00:16:37.900 of government homes
00:16:39.860 or something
00:16:40.460 that only poor people
00:16:42.160 can live in,
00:16:42.920 but if you're just
00:16:43.780 a struggling middle-class person,
00:16:45.680 you're not poor enough.
00:16:46.820 He just didn't explain that.
00:16:48.040 It was so bizarre,
00:16:48.960 but it hit me.
00:16:50.900 Who voted for Mark Carney
00:16:52.900 and the liberals?
00:16:53.520 Well, the boomers did.
00:16:54.940 I mean, every poll
00:16:55.940 shows that young people,
00:16:57.460 especially young men,
00:16:58.440 are worried about life
00:16:59.780 in Canada economically.
00:17:01.580 They're worried
00:17:02.260 they can't get a job.
00:17:03.500 They don't like
00:17:04.520 the foreign competitors
00:17:05.440 with temporary foreign workers
00:17:06.560 and international students.
00:17:08.900 Young people are the most open
00:17:10.820 to conservatives,
00:17:11.780 and I remember some polling
00:17:13.120 that young people
00:17:13.800 were actually the most open
00:17:14.960 to Donald Trump's
00:17:16.220 audacious invitation
00:17:17.280 to join America,
00:17:18.260 and that's got to be
00:17:19.400 for economic reasons,
00:17:20.740 whereas if you are 60
00:17:22.220 or 70 or 80 years old,
00:17:24.320 maybe you've got
00:17:24.920 a bit of a pension,
00:17:26.020 but your real pension
00:17:27.240 is your home.
00:17:27.980 You bought the home
00:17:28.740 in the 50s or the 60s
00:17:30.160 or the 70s
00:17:30.860 when you could do it
00:17:31.860 on a one-income family
00:17:35.380 where one parent stayed home.
00:17:37.540 It was a traditional family.
00:17:38.560 A guy gets a job
00:17:39.660 at a factory.
00:17:40.400 It's his job for 30 years.
00:17:41.620 He retires with a pension.
00:17:43.420 His mortgage paid off,
00:17:44.520 and that's his nest egg,
00:17:45.780 and so there are millions
00:17:46.760 of Canadians that,
00:17:48.320 and I'm not criticizing.
00:17:49.400 I'm just saying
00:17:49.840 that's their wealth,
00:17:51.220 and so on the one hand,
00:17:52.720 I can understand
00:17:53.560 why Gregor Robertson
00:17:54.660 doesn't want to spook
00:17:55.620 the liberal voting base,
00:17:57.120 which is boomers
00:17:57.740 and seniors,
00:17:58.320 and say,
00:17:58.640 yeah, we want the value
00:18:00.040 of your home to come down
00:18:01.120 because that would put
00:18:01.920 a number of people
00:18:02.880 in a pickle,
00:18:03.280 and let's say
00:18:03.600 you just bought a home
00:18:04.460 at the peak of the market
00:18:05.920 and got the maximum mortgage,
00:18:07.700 and now prices
00:18:08.480 are starting to come down.
00:18:09.520 You're underwater,
00:18:11.640 but at the same time,
00:18:12.640 how can you keep
00:18:13.260 your promise
00:18:13.700 to young Canadians
00:18:14.600 to make life affordable
00:18:16.360 if you're not
00:18:17.060 going to bring it down?
00:18:18.520 Now, Paliap's answer
00:18:19.420 to me was interesting,
00:18:20.800 and it took me a while
00:18:21.540 to think about it.
00:18:22.360 He's basically saying
00:18:23.180 it's possible
00:18:23.900 for both homebuyers
00:18:25.340 and homesellers
00:18:26.240 to win
00:18:26.680 if you take up
00:18:27.700 the massive cost
00:18:28.560 that is government.
00:18:29.600 He asserted
00:18:30.380 several times today
00:18:31.360 that actually
00:18:32.480 the largest part
00:18:33.700 of a home price
00:18:34.720 is not the construction,
00:18:36.120 it's not the land,
00:18:37.100 it's the paperwork,
00:18:38.240 it's the red tape,
00:18:38.880 it's the government,
00:18:39.420 it's the bureaucracy,
00:18:40.360 it's the taxes.
00:18:41.860 I actually find that
00:18:43.040 a little hard to believe,
00:18:44.380 and I'm not denying it.
00:18:45.800 I just,
00:18:46.380 I want to look
00:18:47.220 at those numbers.
00:18:47.960 How could it be?
00:18:49.120 Like, I mean,
00:18:49.500 these are nice homes,
00:18:51.120 but they're somewhat modest.
00:18:52.660 They're not grand,
00:18:53.560 they're not huge.
00:18:54.420 They have two-car garages,
00:18:55.860 and they're very pretty,
00:18:57.420 but, you know,
00:18:59.100 I don't know
00:19:00.000 what these cost,
00:19:00.680 but if it's the average price
00:19:02.220 in the greater Toronto area,
00:19:03.780 these are more
00:19:04.400 than a million bucks.
00:19:05.560 And I put it to you,
00:19:06.500 if you go on a website
00:19:07.640 like realtor.com
00:19:09.060 and go to some place
00:19:10.940 in Texas
00:19:11.460 like Fort Worth
00:19:12.340 and see what you can get
00:19:13.840 for a million bucks,
00:19:15.080 you will get
00:19:15.860 an enormous acreage
00:19:17.060 with a 5,000 square foot home
00:19:19.120 with, you know,
00:19:20.040 all the luxuries.
00:19:21.160 I mean,
00:19:21.880 I know a lot of politicians
00:19:23.880 do this.
00:19:24.420 They can compare
00:19:25.120 what you get
00:19:25.600 for a million bucks,
00:19:26.580 or I don't even think
00:19:27.520 you can buy something
00:19:28.280 for a quarter million bucks
00:19:29.240 in Toronto.
00:19:29.740 It would be like a shoebox.
00:19:31.160 So,
00:19:31.560 is it true
00:19:32.940 that this building,
00:19:33.900 if it's for sale
00:19:34.540 for a million dollars,
00:19:36.000 that half of that
00:19:36.880 is taxes and lawyers
00:19:38.040 and red tape?
00:19:39.660 It's so staggering,
00:19:41.140 I have to confirm it
00:19:43.480 before I believe it,
00:19:44.280 but if we take
00:19:44.960 Pierre Paulyev's answer
00:19:46.520 at face value,
00:19:48.300 if you can remove
00:19:49.820 that cost from it,
00:19:50.800 it is true
00:19:51.520 that the price
00:19:52.500 would come down
00:19:53.400 for the buyer,
00:19:54.240 but there would be enough
00:19:55.240 there for the seller
00:19:56.040 to do well.
00:19:56.640 But I think
00:19:58.140 that only happens
00:19:58.800 go forward.
00:19:59.900 If you're a senior today
00:20:01.640 and your house
00:20:02.680 is worth a million dollars today,
00:20:05.020 removing taxes
00:20:05.940 and red tape
00:20:06.760 on the construction
00:20:08.040 of your home
00:20:09.220 is not going to help you now
00:20:10.240 because that happened
00:20:11.200 years ago.
00:20:12.660 I think the only answer
00:20:14.200 is to have a slow deflation
00:20:16.600 in housing prices,
00:20:18.120 slow enough
00:20:18.740 that you're not massacring
00:20:20.120 seniors
00:20:20.660 and they're only nest egg,
00:20:22.220 but fast enough
00:20:23.640 that young people
00:20:24.920 can actually find some hope
00:20:26.340 and if I had to choose
00:20:28.120 between those two,
00:20:28.900 I would choose
00:20:29.320 the young people.
00:20:30.240 The whole point of society
00:20:31.560 is to provide for children,
00:20:33.380 to have children
00:20:34.020 have a better life
00:20:35.140 than their generation
00:20:36.500 before them
00:20:37.160 and I fear
00:20:38.040 that our generation
00:20:38.860 may be the first
00:20:39.640 where that's no longer true.
00:20:41.640 Every generation
00:20:42.400 had more hope
00:20:43.060 for the future,
00:20:43.760 that their kids
00:20:44.240 would be wealthier,
00:20:45.500 better educated,
00:20:46.520 happier
00:20:46.900 and that really was
00:20:48.980 the case for generations.
00:20:50.220 I mean,
00:20:51.460 if you look at
00:20:53.100 a typical house,
00:20:54.220 the size of a house
00:20:55.280 that was built
00:20:56.120 in the 30s or 40s
00:20:57.220 compared to the size
00:20:58.080 of a house
00:20:58.480 built in the 60s and 70s,
00:21:00.140 there's no comparison.
00:21:01.520 Our wealth has shot up
00:21:02.600 but I think that it's stagnated
00:21:04.480 and as we've mentioned
00:21:05.640 on our show before,
00:21:06.580 we're actually in a recession
00:21:08.420 on an individual basis.
00:21:10.580 I don't know,
00:21:11.220 I found today's press conference
00:21:14.080 not as powerful
00:21:15.960 because I think a lot of the ideas
00:21:17.440 were introduced by Polly before
00:21:19.180 the striking thing
00:21:21.600 I heard was Polly
00:21:22.440 I was assertion
00:21:23.240 that half of the price
00:21:24.780 of each of these
00:21:25.540 like hundreds of thousands
00:21:27.180 of dollars
00:21:27.740 is taxes and red tape.
00:21:29.260 Could be.
00:21:30.400 I don't know
00:21:31.120 if his answer
00:21:31.720 is enough though
00:21:32.760 because I don't know
00:21:33.520 how a senior
00:21:35.020 can sell their home today
00:21:36.760 and still get ahead
00:21:40.440 if the price is going down
00:21:41.920 and it's got to go down
00:21:43.700 for young people to get in.
00:21:44.920 I think the changes
00:21:45.700 he's talking about
00:21:46.680 will take years
00:21:48.200 to take effect
00:21:49.100 and they're not all
00:21:49.980 at the federal level.
00:21:51.020 A lot of the levers
00:21:51.740 he wants to pull
00:21:52.980 are at the municipal level.
00:21:54.800 I think the only way
00:21:56.080 to solve this problem
00:21:57.120 is what an economist
00:21:58.460 would say.
00:21:59.480 Supply and demand.
00:22:00.600 If you really want housing
00:22:01.800 to become more affordable,
00:22:03.200 don't bring in
00:22:03.940 two million strangers
00:22:04.860 to your country.
00:22:05.720 Even if they're staying
00:22:06.660 seven to a house
00:22:07.720 on mattresses,
00:22:08.640 it's going to make
00:22:09.940 everything more expensive.
00:22:11.200 Are you concerned
00:22:12.320 that the consensus
00:22:14.060 in Canada on immigration
00:22:15.340 is slipping?
00:22:16.660 And what would you do
00:22:17.620 as a position leader
00:22:20.020 to address this issue?
00:22:21.700 Thank you.
00:22:22.180 Very good question.
00:22:24.560 It is really sad
00:22:25.960 what has happened
00:22:27.680 to the immigration system
00:22:29.640 over the last decade.
00:22:31.280 Before this liberal government,
00:22:32.820 there was a consensus.
00:22:35.160 Canadians welcomed immigrants
00:22:37.200 in generous numbers,
00:22:40.200 but in numbers
00:22:40.700 that we could absorb.
00:22:42.060 We had enough housing,
00:22:43.900 health care,
00:22:44.960 and jobs for people
00:22:46.220 who came in.
00:22:47.420 Everyone integrated well,
00:22:49.540 lived in beautiful neighborhoods
00:22:50.860 side by side,
00:22:52.260 all different faces
00:22:54.020 from different places
00:22:55.360 and races getting along
00:22:57.100 in harmony.
00:22:58.000 It was, we had,
00:22:58.820 it's incredible to think,
00:23:00.420 we had the system
00:23:02.100 of immigration
00:23:02.640 that was the envy
00:23:04.000 of the world.
00:23:05.020 Literally, other countries
00:23:06.080 from all around the world
00:23:06.800 said, how did Canada do it?
00:23:09.000 Ten years of liberal government,
00:23:11.340 the rest of the world
00:23:12.480 is looking at us
00:23:13.360 and saying,
00:23:13.800 how did the liberals
00:23:15.200 screw this up so badly?
00:23:17.440 They've been adding people
00:23:18.800 three times faster
00:23:20.140 than homes and jobs,
00:23:21.840 which has created shortages.
00:23:24.180 They brought in
00:23:25.220 too many too fast.
00:23:27.020 They've allowed massive abuses
00:23:28.660 of the international student,
00:23:30.760 temporary foreign worker,
00:23:31.980 and asylum claim system
00:23:33.320 with rampant fraud
00:23:35.800 that happened right
00:23:36.760 that happened right
00:23:36.780 under their nose.
00:23:38.540 And as a result,
00:23:40.000 our youth can't find jobs
00:23:41.400 or homes.
00:23:43.140 And so it is very sad
00:23:45.160 that the liberals
00:23:46.400 have been able
00:23:46.920 to destroy the system
00:23:48.100 so badly
00:23:49.340 in such a short time.
00:23:51.280 Mark Carney promised
00:23:52.160 to be different.
00:23:52.960 Instead, he's worse.
00:23:54.580 He's kept Justin Trudeau's
00:23:56.060 immigration numbers.
00:23:56.960 He's allowing corporations
00:23:59.860 to bring in
00:24:00.780 a record number
00:24:01.860 of temporary foreign workers
00:24:03.200 this year
00:24:03.800 at a time
00:24:04.660 when youth employment numbers
00:24:06.620 are their worst
00:24:07.480 in three decades.
00:24:10.320 So while our young people
00:24:11.960 can't find jobs,
00:24:13.160 employers are able
00:24:14.020 to exploit
00:24:14.900 temporary foreign workers
00:24:17.960 by giving them lower wages
00:24:20.940 and terrible working conditions.
00:24:23.160 Let me be clear.
00:24:23.860 Immigrants are not to blame
00:24:26.960 for this mess.
00:24:29.240 They simply followed
00:24:30.380 the rules
00:24:30.980 that the liberals created
00:24:32.560 or the lack of rules.
00:24:34.980 They just want
00:24:35.740 to have a better life.
00:24:36.740 And in many cases,
00:24:37.600 they are the victims
00:24:38.460 of a system
00:24:40.000 that abuses
00:24:42.200 and rips them off
00:24:43.260 at the same time
00:24:44.120 as destabilizing
00:24:45.540 our housing,
00:24:47.760 job market,
00:24:48.800 and social services.
00:24:50.420 So the blame
00:24:51.320 does not rest
00:24:52.140 with immigrants
00:24:52.800 or with the broader
00:24:53.720 Canadian population
00:24:54.720 is 100% the result
00:24:56.580 of reckless
00:24:58.180 and irresponsible
00:24:59.460 liberal decisions.
00:25:00.940 Our approach
00:25:01.620 will be to end
00:25:02.600 the temporary
00:25:03.120 foreign worker program
00:25:04.400 so that Canadian jobs
00:25:05.800 go to Canadian workers
00:25:07.000 to bring the numbers down,
00:25:08.800 bring in the right numbers
00:25:09.900 and the right people
00:25:11.720 to fill jobs
00:25:13.240 we actually need
00:25:14.380 to have filled
00:25:15.120 for which there are
00:25:15.960 no Canadians,
00:25:16.840 to keep criminals
00:25:17.880 out of this country
00:25:18.640 by having stronger
00:25:19.720 security standards
00:25:20.940 at our borders
00:25:21.800 and always
00:25:23.100 and everywhere
00:25:23.700 to put Canada first
00:25:25.080 in all of our
00:25:26.220 immigration decisions.
00:25:27.600 Anyways,
00:25:28.040 I was glad to be here
00:25:28.920 and I like the fact
00:25:29.980 that I'm having a chance
00:25:31.200 to put a question.
00:25:31.940 I'm trying to stay on topic.
00:25:33.900 There was a question
00:25:34.760 by Canadian press
00:25:35.640 about immigration
00:25:36.360 and how the immigration
00:25:37.500 consensus
00:25:38.180 is being destroyed
00:25:39.360 by the liberals
00:25:39.920 and I thought
00:25:40.360 that was a good question.
00:25:42.080 But I thought
00:25:45.160 I would focus
00:25:45.880 on the issue
00:25:46.600 of the day
00:25:46.920 which was home building.
00:25:47.760 Anyways,
00:25:48.480 I'll keep you posted.
00:25:50.000 I appreciate
00:25:50.540 coming to these
00:25:51.300 press conferences
00:25:52.000 and I also know
00:25:53.860 that Mark Carney
00:25:54.480 refuses to allow
00:25:55.580 conservative leaning
00:25:57.120 or independent journalists
00:25:58.300 at his press conferences
00:25:59.340 despite making a promise
00:26:00.800 to that effect
00:26:01.520 to our alumnus
00:26:03.040 Kian Bexty
00:26:03.780 who's with Juno News.
00:26:05.280 You might recall
00:26:05.820 at the leaders debate
00:26:06.940 Bexty asked a question
00:26:09.580 or him
00:26:10.400 or another person
00:26:11.640 from Juno News
00:26:12.300 I can't remember
00:26:12.860 asked Mark Carney
00:26:14.100 about the independent press
00:26:15.880 and do you remember
00:26:16.760 Mark Carney said
00:26:17.480 oh you can come
00:26:18.780 to my next press conference
00:26:19.900 remember that?
00:26:21.060 Your entire campaign
00:26:21.820 does seem to be predicated
00:26:23.000 on putting you
00:26:23.680 in the front
00:26:24.320 and hiding the people
00:26:25.220 that stood in lockstep
00:26:26.800 with Justin Trudeau
00:26:27.800 for the last 10 years.
00:26:29.400 You're kind of hoping
00:26:30.340 that Canadians
00:26:30.720 won't connect the dots
00:26:31.620 that the people
00:26:32.140 standing behind you
00:26:33.040 in your caucus
00:26:33.920 walked in lockstep
00:26:35.160 with them.
00:26:35.580 Regardless of what
00:26:36.120 you say right now
00:26:36.740 Stephen Gobeau
00:26:37.420 made the carbon taxes
00:26:38.780 life work.
00:26:39.840 The man that moved
00:26:40.900 Paul Bernardo
00:26:41.560 from a maximum security prison
00:26:43.080 is now your chief of staff.
00:26:44.940 I'm wondering
00:26:45.180 how you reconcile this
00:26:46.220 and how you can trust
00:26:46.860 their judgment
00:26:47.360 when they thought
00:26:48.220 those ideas
00:26:48.760 were good ideas.
00:26:49.700 I'll say a couple
00:26:50.500 things to that
00:26:51.180 rather odd question.
00:26:53.240 First is that
00:26:54.400 the candidates
00:26:56.500 in this election
00:26:57.560 for the Liberal Party
00:26:58.300 I mean you go
00:26:59.120 and see when I
00:27:00.220 make an announcement
00:27:01.260 I don't think
00:27:01.940 I've seen you
00:27:02.360 at any of them
00:27:02.860 but next time
00:27:03.900 you can come.
00:27:04.400 you know spoiler alert
00:27:07.080 that was a lie
00:27:07.960 Mark Carney
00:27:08.800 does not allow
00:27:09.680 independent journalists
00:27:11.360 to attend.
00:27:12.660 We can only ask him
00:27:13.520 questions like
00:27:14.660 Hallie's comment
00:27:15.320 once every four years
00:27:16.700 when we get into
00:27:17.280 those leaders debates.
00:27:18.600 I get the feeling
00:27:19.160 though they'll find a way
00:27:19.920 to block us
00:27:20.440 before the next time.
00:27:21.780 For Rebel News
00:27:22.260 in Brampton, Ontario
00:27:23.220 I'm Ezra Levant.
00:27:25.120 Well what do you think?
00:27:26.440 I have other questions
00:27:29.000 I want to put to
00:27:30.060 Pierre Paglia
00:27:31.360 but I want to stay
00:27:32.860 generally on the themes
00:27:34.480 that he's talking about
00:27:35.560 because I want him
00:27:36.080 to go to me every time.
00:27:37.300 I should tell you
00:27:37.740 at some of these
00:27:38.080 press conferences
00:27:38.680 he declines to take
00:27:40.380 questions from
00:27:41.180 some of the regime media
00:27:42.700 and I have a secret delight.
00:27:44.220 Not that I want
00:27:44.900 other journalists
00:27:45.620 to be cut off
00:27:46.200 but it's nice
00:27:46.860 for Rebel News
00:27:47.760 to get some questions in.
00:27:49.460 I say again
00:27:49.960 I'm not going easy
00:27:50.820 on the fella.
00:27:52.300 I just want to have
00:27:53.200 my own spin
00:27:54.560 my own take
00:27:55.860 on questions
00:27:56.520 and I think I did that today
00:27:57.460 you can let me know
00:27:58.060 what you think.
00:27:59.120 Alright enough from me.
00:28:00.020 Up next
00:28:00.500 an interview with
00:28:01.480 The Food Professor.
00:28:11.360 Well I learned so much
00:28:12.560 from Twitter
00:28:13.060 or as it's now known
00:28:14.620 X.
00:28:15.240 All of a sudden
00:28:16.000 I have access to experts
00:28:17.380 all around the world.
00:28:18.600 Now part of the job
00:28:19.260 is knowing who is
00:28:20.020 a real expert
00:28:20.620 and who is not
00:28:21.680 a real expert
00:28:22.260 but I believe
00:28:23.100 that our next guest
00:28:24.540 truly is an expert
00:28:25.840 in the matter of food
00:28:27.360 and the economics of food
00:28:28.620 and the security of food
00:28:29.960 and the politics of food
00:28:31.540 which is much bigger
00:28:32.360 than you might think.
00:28:33.300 His name is
00:28:34.260 Professor Sylvain Charlebois
00:28:36.020 he is a professor
00:28:37.780 at Dalhousie
00:28:38.620 and he is also
00:28:39.860 a visiting scholar
00:28:41.320 at McGill University.
00:28:43.080 He joins us now
00:28:44.140 via Zoom.
00:28:44.720 Professor, welcome back.
00:28:45.920 It's great to see you again.
00:28:46.720 Thanks for taking the time.
00:28:48.180 Well thank you
00:28:48.620 for having me again.
00:28:49.640 You know I think
00:28:50.640 you're also a master
00:28:51.840 of the format
00:28:53.760 of Twitter
00:28:54.660 which requires you
00:28:55.740 to be concise
00:28:57.640 which is not
00:28:58.520 not every professor
00:28:59.820 has the skill
00:29:01.020 to be concise
00:29:01.860 so I congratulate you
00:29:03.480 for that.
00:29:04.220 I'd like to draw
00:29:05.100 our viewers attention
00:29:06.020 to a tweet you made
00:29:07.000 the other day
00:29:07.580 on September 6th
00:29:09.300 where you compared
00:29:10.200 unemployment rates
00:29:11.560 in the G7
00:29:12.460 and it was a very simple tweet
00:29:13.880 but it was quite dramatic.
00:29:16.160 You ranked
00:29:17.140 unemployment rates
00:29:18.840 in the G7
00:29:19.600 starting with Japan
00:29:20.520 with an unbelievable
00:29:21.940 2.3% unemployment.
00:29:24.340 Like that's as close
00:29:25.040 to full employment
00:29:26.540 as you could possibly get
00:29:27.820 I would think.
00:29:28.740 The U.S.
00:29:29.340 is pretty low
00:29:30.000 at 4.3.
00:29:31.020 UK is around that.
00:29:32.720 But Canada
00:29:33.420 is 7.1%
00:29:35.400 and headed
00:29:35.780 in the wrong direction.
00:29:37.440 Only France
00:29:38.600 at 7.5%
00:29:40.460 has a higher
00:29:41.080 unemployment rate
00:29:41.720 and that
00:29:42.140 is a
00:29:42.940 that may be
00:29:43.740 an outdated statistic
00:29:44.900 because I noticed
00:29:45.560 that it was
00:29:46.080 the second quarter
00:29:47.840 of 2025.
00:29:49.340 How is it
00:29:50.240 that Canada
00:29:51.500 with all our resources
00:29:52.900 and all our markets
00:29:53.800 and even though
00:29:54.320 we're in a trade battle
00:29:55.040 with the states
00:29:55.700 we still have
00:29:56.500 an excellent access there.
00:29:58.260 How is it
00:29:59.260 that we have
00:30:00.040 7.1%
00:30:01.280 unemployment
00:30:01.820 almost the highest
00:30:02.720 in the G7?
00:30:04.260 Yeah, that's a good question.
00:30:05.600 So first of all
00:30:06.520 of course
00:30:07.100 I had fun
00:30:09.340 with these numbers
00:30:10.240 because it's hard
00:30:11.420 to compare countries
00:30:12.640 and as you know
00:30:13.680 each country
00:30:14.760 will have a different way
00:30:15.700 of measuring
00:30:16.620 unemployment.
00:30:18.260 So you have to look
00:30:19.300 at trends
00:30:19.820 but I thought
00:30:20.660 it was really
00:30:21.400 a telling picture
00:30:22.480 showing exactly
00:30:24.180 where Canada
00:30:24.880 is heading
00:30:25.780 and of course
00:30:26.420 the other part
00:30:27.820 that you may have
00:30:28.980 missed
00:30:29.340 after posting
00:30:31.180 the first one
00:30:31.800 I did post
00:30:32.380 a second tweet
00:30:34.020 saying that
00:30:34.760 of all the G7 countries
00:30:36.580 it is our rate
00:30:37.800 it has gone up
00:30:38.540 the most
00:30:39.300 in the last 12 months
00:30:40.640 and that's significant
00:30:42.300 it means that
00:30:43.040 really our economy
00:30:43.920 is going in the wrong
00:30:44.760 direction
00:30:45.160 especially youth
00:30:46.320 employment
00:30:46.860 of course
00:30:47.720 and frankly
00:30:49.820 I mean
00:30:50.720 we've had
00:30:51.720 several years
00:30:52.940 of just bad
00:30:55.540 management
00:30:55.960 in Ottawa
00:30:56.460 the focus
00:30:57.180 was very much
00:30:58.900 on other things
00:31:00.060 than the economy
00:31:01.080 of course
00:31:02.380 I don't think
00:31:03.520 the liberals
00:31:03.880 would argue that
00:31:04.840 and of course
00:31:06.600 a lot of liberals
00:31:07.780 did react
00:31:08.500 to my tweet
00:31:09.100 because
00:31:09.360 I think it was
00:31:10.360 viewed by
00:31:11.100 almost 200,000
00:31:13.020 maybe more than
00:31:13.600 200,000 people
00:31:14.560 so when it reaches
00:31:16.000 that threshold
00:31:16.840 typically liberals
00:31:18.140 will react
00:31:19.160 will post
00:31:19.900 a community note
00:31:22.120 of some sort
00:31:22.880 to basically
00:31:23.980 downgrade the message
00:31:25.260 but the message
00:31:25.820 was pretty clear
00:31:26.740 our economy
00:31:27.860 is struggling
00:31:29.220 deeply
00:31:30.180 and we
00:31:31.380 I think we fail
00:31:32.700 many people
00:31:33.600 are failing
00:31:34.300 to see any
00:31:35.120 really strong
00:31:36.380 solution
00:31:36.920 for our economy
00:31:37.940 moving forward
00:31:38.760 you point out
00:31:40.680 youth unemployment
00:31:42.060 and
00:31:42.540 those jobs
00:31:44.040 aren't just
00:31:44.400 important financially
00:31:45.500 I think back
00:31:46.540 to my first
00:31:47.480 real job
00:31:48.380 besides
00:31:48.900 mowing lawns
00:31:50.140 it was a job
00:31:50.920 at the local
00:31:51.380 amusement park
00:31:52.180 I still remember
00:31:53.160 I'm old enough
00:31:53.720 the minimum wage
00:31:54.640 was $4.35
00:31:56.340 it wasn't the money
00:31:58.520 that made that job
00:31:59.640 so useful to me
00:32:00.740 it was
00:32:01.580 learning how to work
00:32:03.120 show up on time
00:32:04.420 15 minutes early
00:32:05.680 show up with a clean uniform
00:32:07.420 how do you handle a boss
00:32:09.040 how do you handle a customer
00:32:10.480 that's rude
00:32:11.040 those are all lessons
00:32:12.420 far more valuable
00:32:13.480 than the $4.35 an hour
00:32:15.820 and by the way
00:32:16.920 you can't get to a second job
00:32:18.840 until you've had the first job
00:32:20.040 and so it's like
00:32:21.120 if you can't get that first job
00:32:23.160 it's like the first rung
00:32:24.160 on a ladder
00:32:24.820 and so
00:32:25.680 here's something
00:32:27.380 I've heard a lot
00:32:28.200 in the debate
00:32:28.780 about temporary
00:32:29.500 foreign workers
00:32:30.320 professor
00:32:30.820 is
00:32:31.880 I've heard
00:32:32.840 in fact just the other day
00:32:33.960 we had
00:32:34.340 an advocate
00:32:35.600 from the Canadian
00:32:36.320 Federation of Independent
00:32:37.440 Business
00:32:37.800 saying
00:32:38.260 no one wants
00:32:39.740 those jobs
00:32:40.440 no Canadians
00:32:41.160 want those jobs
00:32:42.060 no one wants
00:32:42.680 the crummy jobs
00:32:44.120 the late night jobs
00:32:45.800 and I thought
00:32:46.680 hang on
00:32:47.400 how do you say that
00:32:48.460 because when I was young
00:32:49.800 when you were young
00:32:50.760 actually young people
00:32:52.560 were sort of excited
00:32:53.360 about their first job
00:32:54.800 and maybe they make friends
00:32:55.640 I made friends
00:32:56.440 because I was working
00:32:57.240 with other 14
00:32:58.140 I was 14
00:32:58.760 I was working
00:32:59.700 with other 14 year olds
00:33:00.680 it was sort of exciting
00:33:01.560 and nerve wracking
00:33:02.520 how
00:33:05.000 I want to talk
00:33:06.680 about your essay
00:33:07.280 about temporary
00:33:07.860 foreign workers
00:33:08.440 in a minute
00:33:08.880 because you make
00:33:09.560 some interesting points
00:33:10.400 about agriculture
00:33:11.120 but for retail jobs
00:33:13.160 and this is where
00:33:13.760 the CFIB
00:33:14.580 advocate
00:33:15.600 was really going to bat
00:33:16.540 she was saying
00:33:17.080 no one wants
00:33:17.860 to work
00:33:18.380 the midnight shift
00:33:19.660 at the McDonald's
00:33:20.440 drive-thru in Canada
00:33:21.400 and I just don't think
00:33:22.420 that's right
00:33:23.000 I don't think
00:33:23.760 she's accurate
00:33:24.340 what do you think
00:33:26.240 are Canadians
00:33:26.860 too snobby
00:33:27.980 to take those jobs
00:33:29.480 or is it just
00:33:30.040 that there's this
00:33:30.780 underclass
00:33:31.680 of indentured workers
00:33:33.920 who are undercutting
00:33:35.320 Canadians
00:33:35.800 what's your view
00:33:36.680 where do you stand
00:33:37.380 on that one
00:33:37.960 no absolutely
00:33:39.540 I mean
00:33:40.120 again
00:33:41.460 a lot of people
00:33:42.660 were mentioning
00:33:44.320 well you're the food professor
00:33:45.640 why would you care
00:33:46.400 about unemployment
00:33:47.220 well
00:33:47.740 if you're not employed
00:33:48.980 it's hard to
00:33:49.860 feed yourself
00:33:50.820 that's why
00:33:51.780 it matters a lot
00:33:52.880 and to your point
00:33:54.000 about the industry
00:33:54.840 I mean
00:33:55.460 youth is
00:33:56.700 is a big deal
00:33:57.720 of course
00:33:59.220 you
00:33:59.440 you learn
00:34:00.220 the basics
00:34:01.300 of
00:34:01.840 of the
00:34:02.440 of the labor force
00:34:03.980 when you start
00:34:04.980 at the age of 15
00:34:06.140 16
00:34:06.540 17
00:34:06.960 and
00:34:07.500 I
00:34:08.540 I do
00:34:09.120 I do agree
00:34:10.560 with you
00:34:11.160 that
00:34:12.160 context
00:34:13.560 matters a whole lot
00:34:14.860 perhaps a decade ago
00:34:16.200 where things were
00:34:16.840 really easy
00:34:17.560 and our unemployment
00:34:18.420 rate was very low
00:34:19.680 probably kids
00:34:21.780 young adults
00:34:23.160 weren't all that
00:34:23.980 interested in
00:34:24.820 in jobs
00:34:26.100 working at midnight
00:34:27.220 in a fast food
00:34:28.620 restaurant
00:34:29.020 but
00:34:29.860 now
00:34:31.140 the job market
00:34:32.380 is very different
00:34:33.320 the economy
00:34:34.120 is very different
00:34:34.960 and I can tell you
00:34:37.140 that many
00:34:37.840 of our
00:34:38.500 university students
00:34:39.440 have actually
00:34:39.940 struggled to find
00:34:40.820 jobs over the summer
00:34:41.840 just because
00:34:42.800 there's just
00:34:43.700 no opportunities
00:34:45.160 out there
00:34:45.840 and you want
00:34:46.560 those opportunities
00:34:47.220 to be
00:34:48.060 basically
00:34:48.580 not only
00:34:49.320 not only
00:34:50.740 to learn
00:34:51.220 how to have a boss
00:34:52.200 to learn
00:34:52.500 how to show up
00:34:53.060 on time
00:34:53.500 but you want
00:34:54.080 a line
00:34:54.480 on your resume
00:34:55.180 to get to the next
00:34:56.140 step
00:34:56.520 and get experience
00:34:58.420 and so
00:34:58.980 right now
00:34:59.740 we're seeing
00:35:00.360 this small
00:35:01.280 generation
00:35:01.980 this mini
00:35:02.820 generation
00:35:03.440 being robbed
00:35:04.820 of some
00:35:05.360 of these
00:35:05.700 opportunities
00:35:06.180 and
00:35:06.540 and by the way
00:35:07.620 a decade ago
00:35:08.640 25%
00:35:10.360 of Canadians
00:35:11.820 their first job
00:35:12.980 was either
00:35:13.740 in food service
00:35:14.800 or hospitality
00:35:15.860 right
00:35:16.460 25
00:35:17.380 so one
00:35:18.100 came out of four
00:35:19.060 their first job
00:35:19.880 was in the food industry
00:35:21.240 but my guess
00:35:23.100 now
00:35:23.760 10 years later
00:35:24.680 that percentage
00:35:25.440 has gone
00:35:25.900 way down
00:35:26.640 because there are
00:35:27.400 few opportunities
00:35:28.500 out there
00:35:29.460 right
00:35:29.760 we'll talk more
00:35:30.640 about that
00:35:30.980 in a second
00:35:31.400 I just want to quote
00:35:32.340 a very shocking
00:35:34.000 line
00:35:34.660 from your essay
00:35:35.680 in the National Post
00:35:37.080 and I
00:35:37.440 you know
00:35:38.400 I'll just read it
00:35:39.520 you said
00:35:40.480 as of July
00:35:41.480 2025
00:35:42.300 youth
00:35:43.840 unemployment
00:35:44.560 ages
00:35:45.200 15 to 24
00:35:46.580 sat at
00:35:47.660 14.6%
00:35:49.440 the highest level
00:35:50.660 since 2010
00:35:51.400 outside the pandemic
00:35:52.560 but then here's the part
00:35:53.820 that actually really scared me
00:35:55.020 and maybe professor
00:35:56.000 you could expand on this
00:35:57.040 the youth
00:35:58.320 employment rate
00:35:59.940 and I think
00:36:00.940 some of our viewers
00:36:01.580 might need help
00:36:02.100 to define that
00:36:02.800 not the unemployment rate
00:36:04.500 but the youth
00:36:05.000 employment rate
00:36:06.220 fell to
00:36:07.300 53.6%
00:36:08.720 the lowest
00:36:09.680 since 1998
00:36:10.940 in non-pandemic years
00:36:12.440 so that
00:36:13.100 so
00:36:13.680 that means
00:36:14.720 46.4%
00:36:17.480 of young people
00:36:18.280 are not even
00:36:19.820 out there
00:36:20.520 trying to get a job
00:36:22.160 unemployment
00:36:23.180 if I'm not
00:36:23.780 professor correct me
00:36:24.820 if I'm wrong
00:36:25.220 those are people
00:36:26.020 who are trying
00:36:26.560 to find a job
00:36:27.360 who can't
00:36:28.040 but the employment
00:36:29.880 rate is basically
00:36:30.800 okay who's even looking
00:36:32.100 that's right
00:36:33.240 exactly
00:36:34.220 so it's the whole
00:36:35.220 it's the whole market
00:36:36.540 basically
00:36:37.180 and so it means
00:36:38.400 that one out of two
00:36:40.100 youth are working
00:36:41.440 basically
00:36:41.940 so we have
00:36:42.540 we have a lot of talent
00:36:43.620 that may have actually
00:36:44.980 given up
00:36:45.640 on the market
00:36:46.360 basically
00:36:47.120 and standing on the sideline
00:36:48.900 and then they're waiting
00:36:50.300 for things to get better
00:36:51.500 and they're staying at home
00:36:52.800 perhaps with their parents
00:36:54.180 while we're actually
00:36:55.780 going through this storm
00:36:56.900 so that's
00:36:57.620 and that's really
00:36:58.580 just awful
00:36:59.640 for the economy
00:37:00.440 you know
00:37:01.680 I hear a lot
00:37:02.920 of anecdotes
00:37:03.820 about people
00:37:04.540 applying for a job
00:37:05.700 and 200 other people
00:37:08.300 applying for that job
00:37:09.480 now I was talking
00:37:10.980 again I'm referring
00:37:12.140 to this debate
00:37:12.720 our lab
00:37:13.620 just two months ago
00:37:15.260 we had one RA
00:37:16.640 position open
00:37:18.580 we posted on LinkedIn
00:37:20.260 I received 334 applicants
00:37:24.040 oh my gosh
00:37:25.200 for a job
00:37:25.820 that really
00:37:26.420 it was for 250 hours
00:37:28.900 that's it
00:37:29.560 it was a contract
00:37:30.460 yeah
00:37:30.780 you imagine
00:37:31.720 yeah
00:37:32.480 now I'm sure
00:37:33.720 some of those
00:37:34.300 were not serious
00:37:35.420 applications
00:37:36.500 but I'm sure
00:37:37.520 out of those 300 plus
00:37:38.640 there were probably
00:37:39.300 I don't know
00:37:40.180 probably 50
00:37:40.980 very serious contenders
00:37:42.640 right
00:37:43.260 I mean
00:37:43.440 I don't know
00:37:44.000 how LinkedIn works
00:37:44.700 I think it's easy
00:37:45.380 for people just to click
00:37:46.420 apply apply
00:37:46.940 but
00:37:47.200 but if you
00:37:48.540 I mean
00:37:49.020 and that's
00:37:49.840 actually
00:37:50.300 when you go on LinkedIn
00:37:51.860 you basically can program
00:37:53.680 who can apply
00:37:55.180 oh
00:37:55.880 so
00:37:56.500 of course
00:37:57.460 some of them
00:37:58.200 are very good
00:37:59.440 at going around
00:38:00.660 some of these rules
00:38:01.680 but generally speaking
00:38:03.200 you're not wasting your time
00:38:04.460 when you're reviewing
00:38:05.260 a resume on LinkedIn
00:38:06.460 so it was
00:38:07.360 it was a lot of work
00:38:08.400 and I was able to interview
00:38:09.700 about six or seven people
00:38:11.480 and they were incredibly qualified
00:38:13.620 wow
00:38:14.200 wow
00:38:14.860 okay well I've learned something from you
00:38:16.560 thank you for
00:38:17.240 for that
00:38:17.860 here's what I learned
00:38:19.780 in my
00:38:20.220 I was debating
00:38:21.040 the national policy director
00:38:23.260 the CFIB
00:38:24.040 and I
00:38:24.500 I invited her on saying
00:38:25.680 look I'm a skeptic
00:38:26.520 of the temporary foreign workers
00:38:27.540 and she's representing
00:38:28.740 her clients
00:38:29.300 which are employers
00:38:30.120 and obviously
00:38:31.000 it's in the employer's interest
00:38:32.620 to have lower wages
00:38:33.480 and she said something
00:38:35.020 that that hit me
00:38:35.980 like a two by four
00:38:36.940 she said
00:38:37.340 Ezra
00:38:37.680 just because you see
00:38:39.160 a foreign national
00:38:40.520 working at a retail shop
00:38:42.720 at a drive-thru
00:38:43.720 at a
00:38:44.200 at a hospitality industry
00:38:46.080 doesn't mean
00:38:47.100 they're a temporary
00:38:47.820 foreign worker
00:38:48.600 in fact
00:38:49.660 she said
00:38:50.400 they could well be
00:38:52.080 an international student
00:38:53.620 because they're allowed
00:38:55.020 to work
00:38:55.420 I think it's 24 hours a week
00:38:56.800 which is like
00:38:57.280 sort of half time
00:38:58.080 so she said
00:38:59.400 don't blame
00:39:00.000 the temporary
00:39:00.440 foreign workers program
00:39:01.700 when I think
00:39:02.660 there's actually
00:39:03.260 more
00:39:04.040 foreign students
00:39:06.060 working
00:39:06.740 than
00:39:07.120 TFWs
00:39:08.360 and I
00:39:09.040 I have a lot to learn
00:39:10.520 but that
00:39:10.900 that doesn't make me
00:39:11.840 feel any better
00:39:12.460 by the way
00:39:13.000 makes me feel worse
00:39:14.220 but it's true
00:39:16.580 it's true
00:39:17.460 and of course
00:39:18.420 I'm of the mind
00:39:19.960 that international students
00:39:21.000 should be able to earn
00:39:24.460 because before
00:39:25.320 many years ago
00:39:26.640 international students
00:39:27.760 were only allowed
00:39:28.440 to work on campus
00:39:29.940 that changed
00:39:31.300 a few years ago
00:39:32.260 they're allowed now
00:39:33.340 to work off campus
00:39:34.800 and I'll be honest with you
00:39:36.460 I did see a lot of
00:39:37.520 international students
00:39:37.980 that were incredibly poor
00:39:39.380 and couldn't feed themselves
00:39:40.840 because they were sent
00:39:42.640 overseas
00:39:43.300 by their parents
00:39:44.360 and they were too proud
00:39:45.720 to ask for money
00:39:46.860 and so
00:39:47.720 that's the reality
00:39:49.400 for students
00:39:50.240 international students
00:39:50.720 I think it's actually
00:39:51.420 a good thing
00:39:52.080 and of course
00:39:53.020 you want them
00:39:54.020 to stay in Canada
00:39:55.060 and so
00:39:55.860 universities and colleges
00:39:57.200 are great
00:39:58.100 great agencies
00:39:59.560 to recruit talent
00:40:00.860 from abroad
00:40:01.560 and
00:40:02.520 what we saw
00:40:03.580 before the change
00:40:04.880 in policy
00:40:05.440 were students
00:40:06.300 coming in
00:40:07.040 they got their degrees
00:40:08.440 and then they left
00:40:09.440 and now
00:40:10.960 we're seeing more
00:40:11.800 international students
00:40:12.540 staying in Canada
00:40:13.520 now the problem
00:40:14.540 with the program
00:40:15.240 is that they're
00:40:15.960 they're working
00:40:16.920 for Tim Hortons
00:40:17.620 and Burger King
00:40:18.420 you want them
00:40:19.300 to actually carry on
00:40:20.680 and work
00:40:21.220 in other jobs
00:40:22.140 qualifying jobs
00:40:23.240 or better qualifying jobs
00:40:25.100 but it's not necessarily
00:40:26.740 always happening
00:40:28.020 that's a big problem there
00:40:29.440 well
00:40:30.320 I know
00:40:31.200 that some
00:40:32.260 international students
00:40:33.380 especially in the past
00:40:34.760 traditionally
00:40:35.340 they've been the best
00:40:36.700 and the brightest
00:40:37.200 of their home countries
00:40:38.320 in fact
00:40:38.760 sometimes people
00:40:39.780 criticize it
00:40:40.680 when the Harvards
00:40:41.960 and the Yales
00:40:42.580 and the University of Toronto
00:40:43.720 and the McGills
00:40:44.380 skim the cream
00:40:46.080 off these third world countries
00:40:47.760 and take away
00:40:48.420 the top talent
00:40:49.120 sometimes people
00:40:50.480 have said
00:40:50.780 hey you're taking
00:40:51.500 our best and brightest
00:40:52.240 away
00:40:52.760 we need that person
00:40:54.800 in Rwanda
00:40:55.660 or Uganda
00:40:56.500 to help build up
00:40:57.420 but I don't know
00:40:58.580 if that's the case anymore
00:40:59.720 I think there's so many
00:41:01.100 foreign international students
00:41:03.400 they're not all
00:41:04.500 cream of the crop
00:41:05.400 and so many
00:41:06.660 of these so-called
00:41:07.380 diploma bills
00:41:08.220 have popped up
00:41:09.040 that are basically
00:41:10.060 I think
00:41:10.780 shell companies
00:41:12.460 for immigration consultants
00:41:13.800 where you pay
00:41:14.780 tuition
00:41:15.980 but there's really
00:41:17.220 no school
00:41:17.880 there's no physical school
00:41:18.980 it's not like
00:41:19.760 someone's coming to McGill
00:41:21.280 and sitting in your class
00:41:22.620 like a scholar
00:41:23.780 I think it's a bit
00:41:24.940 of an immigration trick
00:41:26.100 and that's
00:41:27.580 they're working
00:41:28.080 at you know
00:41:29.300 Tim Hortons
00:41:30.360 because that's
00:41:31.540 their skill level
00:41:32.320 these are not
00:41:33.200 budding doctors
00:41:34.480 engineers
00:41:34.980 accountants
00:41:35.560 scientists
00:41:35.980 they're people
00:41:36.900 who spent 20 grand
00:41:38.160 on a college
00:41:39.720 to get their footprint
00:41:40.880 into Canada
00:41:41.500 it's sort of
00:41:42.000 an immigration trick
00:41:42.900 am I being too harsh
00:41:44.060 professor
00:41:44.600 no
00:41:45.720 no
00:41:46.200 I think your
00:41:47.180 your portrayal
00:41:48.360 of these diploma
00:41:50.020 mills
00:41:51.760 as they are known
00:41:53.220 is accurate
00:41:54.360 now
00:41:54.900 my
00:41:55.760 my concern
00:41:56.820 about Canada
00:41:58.080 with
00:41:59.420 with the change
00:42:00.240 in policy
00:42:00.760 around international
00:42:01.800 students
00:42:02.320 in the last few years
00:42:03.200 there's been
00:42:03.600 a lot of changes
00:42:04.920 and frankly
00:42:05.800 some inconsistencies
00:42:07.240 with the liberal
00:42:08.520 government
00:42:09.120 if you talk
00:42:10.520 to recruiters
00:42:11.360 abroad
00:42:11.780 that
00:42:12.600 that their job
00:42:13.720 is to actually
00:42:14.260 recruit the best
00:42:15.220 the cream of the crop
00:42:16.480 internationally
00:42:17.540 to get them
00:42:18.300 into our schools
00:42:19.000 in Canada
00:42:19.560 because of
00:42:21.400 of the liberals
00:42:22.600 approach
00:42:24.280 to international
00:42:25.820 students
00:42:26.440 you know
00:42:28.180 a few years ago
00:42:29.240 and I did travel
00:42:30.220 internationally
00:42:30.740 to develop
00:42:32.020 new partnerships
00:42:32.800 with schools
00:42:33.540 in China
00:42:34.340 in Thailand
00:42:35.460 in Europe
00:42:36.480 in the United States
00:42:38.240 in Brazil
00:42:38.920 I was just in Brazil
00:42:39.780 in June
00:42:40.340 and Canada
00:42:41.520 used to have
00:42:42.380 a very good name
00:42:43.820 students wanted
00:42:45.140 to come
00:42:46.040 to Canada
00:42:46.660 so we were
00:42:47.360 basically
00:42:47.840 at the top
00:42:49.440 of the list
00:42:51.140 of countries
00:42:51.880 that
00:42:52.220 well students
00:42:53.260 wanted to go
00:42:54.120 and they aspired
00:42:55.400 to go to Canada
00:42:56.100 not anymore
00:42:56.780 because of the
00:42:58.200 inconsistencies
00:42:58.960 that we saw
00:42:59.700 coming from Ottawa
00:43:01.360 and now
00:43:02.240 Canada
00:43:03.580 would say
00:43:04.160 is barely
00:43:05.540 in the top 10
00:43:06.380 maybe below
00:43:07.260 the top 10
00:43:08.100 and other countries
00:43:09.660 are now being preferred
00:43:10.780 and that's going
00:43:11.340 to make things
00:43:12.000 this is
00:43:12.660 this is going
00:43:13.360 to last
00:43:13.840 for years
00:43:14.500 and years
00:43:15.020 and years
00:43:15.400 so to recruit
00:43:16.300 good talented
00:43:17.760 students
00:43:18.440 international students
00:43:19.120 it's going
00:43:19.820 to become
00:43:20.180 more and more
00:43:20.960 difficult
00:43:21.340 for colleges
00:43:22.220 and universities
00:43:23.260 in Canada
00:43:23.900 you know what
00:43:27.180 it'll be interesting
00:43:27.740 to see what happens
00:43:28.560 because I
00:43:29.100 I think
00:43:29.960 something's going
00:43:31.080 to break
00:43:31.360 the numbers
00:43:31.720 are so high
00:43:32.420 and we've had
00:43:32.920 unemployment
00:43:33.820 increasing a few
00:43:35.040 months in a row
00:43:35.700 I feel like
00:43:36.860 the system
00:43:37.380 it's been quick
00:43:38.660 it's been quick
00:43:39.960 oh yeah
00:43:40.460 very quick
00:43:41.160 and I'm not sure
00:43:43.360 if people understand
00:43:44.780 what's happening
00:43:45.520 right now
00:43:46.100 I do feel
00:43:47.160 that a lot of
00:43:47.860 Canadians
00:43:48.080 are in denial
00:43:49.020 they're saying
00:43:50.220 well eventually
00:43:51.200 the US
00:43:52.140 will suffer
00:43:52.960 Canada
00:43:54.400 will come back
00:43:55.680 well
00:43:56.400 let's face it
00:43:57.700 we're still
00:43:58.240 we still have
00:43:58.840 a highly
00:43:59.220 integrated
00:43:59.680 economy
00:44:00.300 and right
00:44:01.280 now
00:44:01.600 when you
00:44:01.960 look at
00:44:02.340 numbers
00:44:02.780 coming out
00:44:03.220 of the US
00:44:03.680 they're much
00:44:04.140 stronger
00:44:04.640 than in Canada
00:44:05.400 the economic
00:44:07.220 foundations
00:44:07.900 in the US
00:44:08.680 are much
00:44:09.700 much stronger
00:44:10.420 than in Canada
00:44:11.080 and that's
00:44:12.080 why we're
00:44:12.520 bleeding
00:44:13.100 jaws
00:44:13.740 right now
00:44:14.220 and I don't
00:44:14.720 think it's
00:44:15.140 going to
00:44:15.520 stop
00:44:15.980 unfortunately
00:44:16.760 and that's
00:44:18.600 why the
00:44:18.840 Bank of
00:44:19.160 Canada
00:44:19.360 is thinking
00:44:19.740 of reducing
00:44:20.540 its
00:44:21.380 benchmark
00:44:22.220 rate now
00:44:23.060 and we
00:44:23.440 weren't
00:44:24.020 hearing that
00:44:24.740 just a few
00:44:25.300 months ago
00:44:26.080 isn't that
00:44:27.480 interesting
00:44:27.920 now you
00:44:28.860 do
00:44:29.300 I'll say
00:44:30.100 a word
00:44:30.380 for Mark
00:44:30.940 Carney
00:44:31.200 your essay
00:44:32.120 is entitled
00:44:32.600 on food
00:44:33.520 security
00:44:34.080 liberals
00:44:35.140 temp
00:44:35.700 foreign worker
00:44:36.460 plan
00:44:36.820 is better
00:44:37.320 the liberal
00:44:38.060 plan led
00:44:38.580 by Mark
00:44:38.960 Carney
00:44:39.220 opts for
00:44:40.000 reform
00:44:40.600 rather than
00:44:41.220 elimination
00:44:41.840 and of course
00:44:42.560 you're coming
00:44:42.940 from the food
00:44:43.520 perspective
00:44:44.040 let me tell
00:44:44.620 you my
00:44:44.840 anecdote
00:44:45.200 that I
00:44:45.500 told the
00:44:45.820 CFIB
00:44:46.260 when I
00:44:46.580 was growing
00:44:46.920 up in
00:44:47.260 Calgary
00:44:47.660 there was
00:44:48.360 a Saskatoon
00:44:49.160 farm
00:44:49.700 in southern
00:44:50.740 south of
00:44:51.780 Calgary
00:44:52.120 where it
00:44:53.400 was really
00:44:53.760 a family
00:44:54.320 but then
00:44:54.760 once a
00:44:55.240 year
00:44:55.400 they had
00:44:55.700 to pick
00:44:56.320 all these
00:44:56.800 Saskatoon
00:44:57.260 berries
00:44:57.600 extremely
00:44:58.280 quickly
00:44:58.760 just for
00:44:59.840 a set
00:45:00.200 period of
00:45:00.620 time
00:45:00.820 and they
00:45:01.040 just
00:45:01.200 didn't
00:45:01.420 have
00:45:01.600 the
00:45:01.800 manpower
00:45:02.320 so they
00:45:03.040 would
00:45:03.180 bring
00:45:03.380 in a
00:45:03.680 team
00:45:04.140 of Mexican
00:45:04.660 workers
00:45:05.060 that they
00:45:05.920 knew
00:45:06.140 and this
00:45:06.780 owner
00:45:06.980 spoke
00:45:07.300 Spanish
00:45:08.000 and they
00:45:08.780 had brought
00:45:09.060 the same
00:45:11.840 it was only
00:45:12.400 for a period
00:45:12.920 of time
00:45:13.260 let's call
00:45:13.580 it a month
00:45:14.020 I don't
00:45:14.320 know
00:45:14.560 and it
00:45:15.260 was a
00:45:15.720 burst
00:45:16.040 like he
00:45:16.420 needed to
00:45:17.000 quintuple
00:45:17.580 his
00:45:17.880 workforce
00:45:18.520 just for
00:45:19.360 a month
00:45:19.780 though
00:45:20.060 and that
00:45:20.900 didn't seem
00:45:21.700 unfair
00:45:22.560 that didn't
00:45:23.060 seem
00:45:23.380 like he
00:45:24.200 was taking
00:45:24.640 advantage
00:45:25.000 of either
00:45:25.540 Canadians
00:45:26.460 or Mexicans
00:45:27.180 and I
00:45:29.180 compare that
00:45:29.920 to where
00:45:30.420 I see
00:45:31.280 foreign
00:45:32.060 workers
00:45:32.360 now
00:45:32.780 and I'll
00:45:33.900 just say
00:45:34.580 Tim Hortons
00:45:35.100 again
00:45:35.320 because it's
00:45:35.680 I think
00:45:35.940 the experience
00:45:36.440 most people
00:45:36.860 know
00:45:37.020 that's not
00:45:37.500 a specialty
00:45:38.020 job
00:45:38.500 that's not
00:45:39.240 a quick
00:45:39.720 season
00:45:40.180 that's over
00:45:40.860 that's not
00:45:41.880 in a
00:45:42.460 rural setting
00:45:43.620 where maybe
00:45:44.080 it's hard
00:45:44.460 to find
00:45:45.000 young people
00:45:45.880 because they're
00:45:46.240 all working
00:45:46.600 on their
00:45:46.880 family farms
00:45:47.560 that's right
00:45:48.080 I think
00:45:48.920 that if you
00:45:49.440 and by the
00:45:50.340 way you need
00:45:51.220 some certain
00:45:51.940 skills and
00:45:52.720 physical strength
00:45:53.440 to work
00:45:53.840 in a farm
00:45:54.400 that I don't
00:45:55.220 think you need
00:45:55.720 to work
00:45:56.080 at Tim Hortons
00:45:56.720 Tim Hortons
00:45:57.800 is the ultimate
00:45:58.600 entry-level job
00:46:00.280 for a teenager
00:46:01.400 in any city
00:46:02.580 and that's
00:46:03.940 what I think
00:46:04.840 people start
00:46:05.820 to feel like
00:46:06.400 these have
00:46:07.160 really moved
00:46:08.460 away from
00:46:08.900 their original
00:46:09.360 purpose
00:46:09.800 talk to me
00:46:10.960 a little bit
00:46:11.400 more about
00:46:11.820 your thinking
00:46:12.500 because obviously
00:46:13.220 you want to
00:46:13.740 preserve
00:46:14.180 the farm
00:46:15.480 aspect
00:46:15.920 the food
00:46:16.520 aspect
00:46:16.880 here
00:46:17.220 at the
00:46:18.220 farm
00:46:18.940 level
00:46:19.260 take it
00:46:19.780 away
00:46:19.960 tell me
00:46:20.280 tell me
00:46:20.680 your thesis
00:46:21.220 yeah
00:46:22.140 no absolutely
00:46:22.720 and so
00:46:24.020 the reality
00:46:25.600 of farming
00:46:26.660 really gets
00:46:28.200 farmers to
00:46:29.700 hire
00:46:30.240 international
00:46:31.680 workers
00:46:32.300 I think
00:46:33.120 both parties
00:46:34.840 both the
00:46:35.300 conservatives
00:46:35.640 and liberals
00:46:36.180 actually recognize
00:46:37.160 that
00:46:37.620 I would say
00:46:39.040 that
00:46:39.380 when it
00:46:39.960 comes to
00:46:40.680 horticulture
00:46:41.860 Guatemalans
00:46:43.420 and Mexicans
00:46:44.580 are very good
00:46:45.400 with their
00:46:45.880 hands
00:46:46.320 they're known
00:46:47.100 to be very
00:46:47.980 gentle
00:46:49.200 and you want
00:46:50.620 gentle
00:46:51.120 but quick
00:46:52.000 efficient hands
00:46:53.060 to get to
00:46:54.600 strawberries
00:46:55.240 blueberries
00:46:55.860 and things like
00:46:56.660 that because
00:46:57.120 you want a
00:46:57.820 marketable product
00:46:58.920 they just
00:46:59.820 have that gene
00:47:01.060 basically
00:47:01.600 and so
00:47:02.240 when you hire
00:47:03.420 Mexicans or
00:47:04.120 Guatemalans
00:47:04.880 you not
00:47:05.800 only get
00:47:06.720 efficient
00:47:07.320 workers
00:47:07.780 but you
00:47:08.180 get good
00:47:08.960 workers
00:47:09.400 able to
00:47:10.040 really
00:47:10.460 protect the
00:47:12.060 product
00:47:12.460 and make
00:47:13.040 it marketable
00:47:13.960 and sellable
00:47:14.620 so that's
00:47:15.280 certainly
00:47:16.040 something that
00:47:16.700 they recognize
00:47:17.220 and of course
00:47:18.020 there are
00:47:18.340 foreign workers
00:47:19.000 working in
00:47:20.040 dairy
00:47:20.460 poultry
00:47:21.400 and that's
00:47:22.680 I think
00:47:23.100 that's a
00:47:23.460 necessity
00:47:23.860 I don't think
00:47:24.400 that's going
00:47:24.820 to change
00:47:25.220 and both
00:47:25.600 parties
00:47:26.020 have actually
00:47:26.520 decided
00:47:26.960 to do
00:47:27.580 that
00:47:27.900 the
00:47:28.620 concern
00:47:29.360 that I
00:47:29.680 have
00:47:29.980 with the
00:47:30.340 conservatives
00:47:30.800 approach
00:47:31.480 with Mr.
00:47:32.420 Poiliev
00:47:32.920 is that
00:47:33.400 this change
00:47:34.720 would be
00:47:35.080 too drastic
00:47:36.060 right now
00:47:37.080 because we
00:47:37.960 do have
00:47:38.660 many sectors
00:47:39.480 and I agree
00:47:40.360 with you
00:47:40.840 do we want
00:47:41.560 international
00:47:42.100 workers at
00:47:43.000 Timorans
00:47:43.480 probably not
00:47:44.720 but the reality
00:47:45.300 is that we
00:47:45.660 do now
00:47:46.320 and we have
00:47:46.920 a system
00:47:47.460 dependent on
00:47:48.340 that right
00:47:48.800 now
00:47:49.080 if you
00:47:49.680 basically
00:47:50.140 cancel the
00:47:50.960 program
00:47:51.520 you would
00:47:52.360 probably see
00:47:52.960 a lot of
00:47:53.400 family businesses
00:47:54.160 close because
00:47:55.180 they depend
00:47:55.920 on these
00:47:56.340 workers and
00:47:57.120 low wages
00:47:57.760 because it's
00:47:59.140 like heroin
00:47:59.780 we've actually
00:48:00.780 got them
00:48:01.320 addicted to
00:48:02.100 low wages
00:48:02.860 and if
00:48:03.680 we want
00:48:04.000 more
00:48:04.240 Canadians
00:48:04.760 people
00:48:06.040 here
00:48:06.940 working
00:48:07.380 in those
00:48:07.900 jobs
00:48:08.420 you're
00:48:09.500 going to
00:48:09.600 have to
00:48:09.860 raise
00:48:10.260 salaries
00:48:10.860 and that's
00:48:11.680 not necessarily
00:48:12.180 a bad
00:48:12.740 thing
00:48:13.020 it's just
00:48:13.440 you need
00:48:14.660 a natural
00:48:15.400 progression
00:48:16.000 to get
00:48:16.740 to a
00:48:17.120 certain
00:48:17.320 place
00:48:17.840 to make
00:48:18.520 these
00:48:18.800 jobs
00:48:19.300 more
00:48:19.800 attractive
00:48:20.300 to a
00:48:20.960 broader
00:48:21.360 audience
00:48:22.020 you know
00:48:23.300 I'm open
00:48:23.640 to you
00:48:24.400 know
00:48:24.540 I can
00:48:25.700 imagine
00:48:26.040 there would
00:48:26.340 be lots
00:48:26.800 of adjustments
00:48:27.520 by companies
00:48:28.340 but I
00:48:29.220 think one
00:48:29.640 of the
00:48:29.860 reasons
00:48:30.200 that so
00:48:31.300 many
00:48:31.700 restaurants
00:48:32.420 for example
00:48:32.980 have them
00:48:33.700 is because
00:48:34.380 all their
00:48:34.720 competitors
00:48:35.200 do so
00:48:35.740 it's sort
00:48:36.040 of an
00:48:36.600 arms race
00:48:37.280 so if you
00:48:38.260 took away
00:48:39.120 that
00:48:39.800 and it's
00:48:40.680 hard to
00:48:40.980 blame them
00:48:41.420 it's hard
00:48:41.840 to blame
00:48:42.260 them
00:48:42.480 but if
00:48:42.900 you undo
00:48:43.360 it
00:48:43.840 then the
00:48:44.600 reverse is
00:48:45.200 true
00:48:45.500 if they're
00:48:46.020 all having
00:48:46.640 to hire
00:48:47.200 local
00:48:47.740 maybe you're
00:48:49.480 paying 25
00:48:50.240 cents a cup
00:48:50.920 more for
00:48:51.340 coffee but
00:48:52.020 you know
00:48:52.940 the local
00:48:53.420 lad is
00:48:54.000 getting a
00:48:54.420 job
00:48:54.740 I mean
00:48:55.380 and by the
00:48:55.860 way I was
00:48:56.120 at Costco
00:48:56.560 the other
00:48:56.920 day and
00:48:57.860 I went
00:48:58.320 there really
00:48:58.780 because I
00:48:59.280 had heard
00:48:59.900 that Costco
00:49:00.420 does not
00:49:01.060 hire temporary
00:49:02.080 foreign workers
00:49:02.720 and you
00:49:03.800 could sort
00:49:04.100 of tell
00:49:04.600 I went
00:49:05.800 with my
00:49:06.060 wife and
00:49:06.400 she recognized
00:49:07.040 she said
00:49:07.460 oh he's
00:49:07.900 always here
00:49:08.420 and he's
00:49:08.780 always here
00:49:09.220 like they
00:49:10.600 really managed
00:49:11.700 to hang
00:49:12.020 on to their
00:49:12.360 staff
00:49:12.700 I'm not
00:49:13.360 praising that
00:49:13.920 company in
00:49:14.300 particular
00:49:14.620 I'm just
00:49:14.920 saying it's
00:49:15.620 a very
00:49:15.900 successful
00:49:16.320 company
00:49:16.840 you would
00:49:17.980 think they
00:49:18.400 would use
00:49:18.940 temporary
00:49:19.280 foreign
00:49:19.660 workers
00:49:19.900 but they
00:49:20.240 don't
00:49:20.760 they're
00:49:21.200 making a
00:49:21.580 go of
00:49:21.940 it
00:49:22.060 and they're
00:49:22.940 fiercely loyal
00:49:24.340 staff
00:49:24.960 I think
00:49:26.100 it's possible
00:49:26.700 I mean
00:49:27.000 listen
00:49:27.220 I'm not
00:49:27.680 running
00:49:28.100 grocery stores
00:49:28.800 I'm not
00:49:29.180 running
00:49:29.420 restaurants
00:49:29.920 but I
00:49:30.660 think that
00:49:31.180 the pendulum
00:49:32.100 has swung
00:49:32.840 swung
00:49:33.380 too far
00:49:34.140 professor
00:49:34.520 last word
00:49:35.060 to you
00:49:35.440 how is this
00:49:36.260 going to
00:49:36.560 end
00:49:36.780 you've got
00:49:37.120 Pierre Pauly
00:49:37.660 and the
00:49:37.960 conservatives
00:49:38.400 going very
00:49:39.420 hard line
00:49:40.020 on this
00:49:40.500 which is
00:49:40.980 interesting
00:49:41.380 because they
00:49:41.760 didn't talk
00:49:42.320 about it
00:49:42.680 during the
00:49:43.000 election
00:49:43.380 and you've
00:49:44.420 got Mark
00:49:44.980 Carney
00:49:45.320 saying whoa
00:49:46.100 don't get
00:49:46.820 too carried
00:49:47.320 away
00:49:47.760 how is this
00:49:48.780 going to
00:49:49.140 end
00:49:49.460 if I am
00:49:52.800 if I am
00:49:53.420 to pick a
00:49:54.020 winner here
00:49:54.640 my guess
00:49:55.200 is that
00:49:55.640 the liberals
00:49:56.160 will prevail
00:49:57.000 with the
00:49:58.200 support of
00:49:58.700 the bloc
00:49:59.280 and that's
00:50:01.360 I think
00:50:01.640 that's how
00:50:02.080 it's going
00:50:02.440 to last
00:50:03.020 I think
00:50:03.600 Mr.
00:50:03.920 Poiliev
00:50:04.220 actually
00:50:04.800 has
00:50:06.100 did what
00:50:07.020 he did
00:50:07.620 because he
00:50:08.560 wanted to
00:50:09.000 send a
00:50:09.760 clear message
00:50:10.620 about the
00:50:11.160 policy
00:50:11.580 it's bad
00:50:12.200 policy
00:50:12.680 right now
00:50:13.300 it needed
00:50:14.040 change
00:50:14.800 many years
00:50:15.700 ago
00:50:16.040 at least
00:50:16.760 now we
00:50:17.160 have parliament
00:50:17.660 talking about
00:50:18.460 it which is
00:50:18.940 a positive
00:50:19.460 and we're
00:50:20.180 basically talking
00:50:20.980 about it
00:50:21.340 because of
00:50:21.800 the conservatives
00:50:22.480 but I do
00:50:23.300 think that
00:50:23.780 the liberal
00:50:24.460 the formula
00:50:25.940 presented by
00:50:26.520 the liberals
00:50:26.920 will prevail
00:50:27.660 very interesting
00:50:28.740 well we'll keep
00:50:29.220 our eye on it
00:50:29.780 professor it's
00:50:30.300 great to catch
00:50:30.860 up with you
00:50:31.280 always interesting
00:50:32.160 I love following
00:50:33.280 you on twitter
00:50:33.820 folks if you
00:50:34.580 don't already
00:50:35.020 follow him
00:50:35.660 may I invite
00:50:36.200 you to
00:50:36.440 follow
00:50:36.700 food professor
00:50:38.340 that's his
00:50:39.000 twitter handle
00:50:39.740 or x as
00:50:40.380 it's now called
00:50:40.840 food professor
00:50:42.060 professor
00:50:42.620 sylvan charlevois
00:50:44.480 the visiting
00:50:45.080 scholar at
00:50:45.720 mcgill
00:50:45.940 great to see
00:50:46.540 you thanks
00:50:46.800 for your
00:50:47.040 time
00:50:47.320 take care
00:50:48.320 all right
00:50:48.860 bye-bye
00:50:49.260 stay with
00:50:49.960 us
00:50:50.340 more ahead
00:50:51.100 well that's
00:51:00.900 our show
00:51:01.240 for the
00:51:01.580 day
00:51:01.800 you know
00:51:02.120 we are
00:51:02.560 going to
00:51:03.200 the united
00:51:03.620 kingdom
00:51:03.940 tommy
00:51:04.340 robinson
00:51:04.760 has a
00:51:05.600 huge rally
00:51:06.460 scheduled for
00:51:07.160 this saturday
00:51:07.740 and as you
00:51:08.360 may know
00:51:08.580 we've turned
00:51:08.980 it into
00:51:09.280 sort of
00:51:09.580 a free
00:51:09.960 speech
00:51:10.320 mission
00:51:10.880 we're
00:51:11.460 bringing
00:51:11.720 a few
00:51:12.360 dozen
00:51:12.880 tommy
00:51:13.760 fans
00:51:14.360 freedom
00:51:14.840 fans
00:51:15.560 anglophiles
00:51:17.040 with us
00:51:17.480 for a few
00:51:17.940 days
00:51:18.280 of conferences
00:51:19.120 and speeches
00:51:20.080 and of course
00:51:20.980 we'll be there
00:51:21.540 at the big
00:51:21.880 rally on
00:51:22.660 saturday
00:51:23.140 ourselves
00:51:23.500 i'll be giving
00:51:23.940 a speech
00:51:24.380 as will
00:51:25.180 our friend
00:51:25.700 avi yamini
00:51:26.580 from down
00:51:27.220 under
00:51:27.440 so that's
00:51:28.400 where i'll
00:51:28.680 be but
00:51:28.980 we've got
00:51:29.340 some great
00:51:29.780 tv for you
00:51:30.520 lined up
00:51:30.940 i've got a
00:51:31.360 special show
00:51:31.940 tomorrow
00:51:32.380 about the
00:51:32.960 uk
00:51:33.200 and while
00:51:34.800 i'm actually
00:51:35.360 in the uk
00:51:36.060 later on this
00:51:36.740 week we'll
00:51:37.420 have reports
00:51:37.960 from the
00:51:39.720 uk as well
00:51:40.420 as of course
00:51:41.320 david manzies
00:51:41.940 and sheila gun
00:51:42.460 reid holding
00:51:42.880 the fort up
00:51:43.500 here
00:51:43.740 we're going
00:51:44.760 to have lots
00:51:45.300 of news
00:51:45.600 for you
00:51:45.860 oh my gosh
00:51:46.420 it's going
00:51:46.680 to be a
00:51:46.920 huge rally
00:51:47.480 you might
00:51:48.660 remember that
00:51:49.160 efron and i
00:51:50.020 went down to
00:51:50.600 sao paulo
00:51:51.280 for a 200
00:51:52.340 000 person
00:51:53.680 free speech
00:51:54.360 rally about
00:51:55.520 a year ago
00:51:56.200 when their
00:51:57.700 socialist government
00:51:59.840 was censoring
00:52:00.860 twitter
00:52:01.240 this rally
00:52:02.500 in the uk
00:52:03.240 could be
00:52:03.820 200 000
00:52:04.620 people also
00:52:05.580 it really
00:52:06.040 could be
00:52:06.500 we'll find
00:52:07.200 out soon
00:52:07.520 enough
00:52:07.820 from all
00:52:08.800 of us
00:52:09.000 here at
00:52:09.260 rebel world
00:52:09.680 headquarters
00:52:10.180 to you
00:52:10.520 at home
00:52:10.880 good night
00:52:11.460 and keep
00:52:12.400 fighting for
00:52:12.900 freedom
00:52:13.260 khona
00:52:15.360 chica
00:52:17.240 chica
00:52:18.140 chica
00:52:20.760 chica
00:52:21.740 chica
00:52:21.920 chica
00:52:23.020 chica
00:52:23.460 chica
00:52:23.660 chica
00:52:25.380 chica
00:52:25.660 chica
00:52:26.520 chica
00:52:29.740 chica
00:52:31.300 chica
00:52:31.440 chica
00:52:35.860 chica
00:52:36.920 chica
00:52:37.100 chica
00:52:37.660 chica
00:52:39.700 chica
00:52:39.900 chica
00:52:40.020 chica
00:52:41.600 chica
00:52:41.720 chica
00:52:42.220 chica
00:52:42.380 chica