Relatable with Allie Beth Stuckey - May 10, 2021


Ep 417 | The Self & The Sexual Revolution | Guest: Dr. Carl Trueman


Episode Stats


Length

33 minutes

Words per minute

170.84276

Word count

5,716

Sentence count

310

Harmful content

Misogyny

11

sentences flagged

Hate speech

18

sentences flagged


Summary

Summaries generated with gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ .

Dr. Carl Truman is a biblical and religious studies professor at Grove City College in Western Pennsylvania. He recently wrote a book called The Rise and Triumph of the Modern Self, which outlines the philosophical foundations for how we understand who we are in mainstream culture today. This book gives us a lot of insight into, for example, transgender ideology and the entire idea that we are our own gods and that we determine our own truth.

Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Misogyny classifications generated with MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny .
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
00:00:00.000 Hey guys, welcome to Relatable.
00:00:11.160 Hope everyone is having a wonderful day.
00:00:12.940 I'm so excited for you to listen to this conversation with Dr. Carl Truman.
00:00:17.640 You might have read some of his articles before.
00:00:20.240 He recently wrote a book called The Rise and Triumph of the Modern Self, where he really
00:00:25.080 outlines the philosophical foundations for how we understand who we are in mainstream
00:00:30.840 culture today that gives us a lot of insight into, for example, transgender ideology and
00:00:38.200 this entire idea that we are our own gods, that we determine our own truth.
00:00:43.100 Really a lot of stuff that we also talk about in my book as well.
00:00:47.820 But he gives a lot of academic and intellectual and philosophical and theological context for
00:00:54.100 all of this, just a fascinating book and a fascinating person to speak to.
00:00:58.480 He's also a professor.
00:00:59.780 So I'm just so excited for you to listen to this dialogue.
00:01:02.900 Without further ado, here is Dr. Carl Truman.
00:01:09.820 Dr. Truman, thank you so much for joining me.
00:01:12.680 For those who don't know and haven't been reading your stuff like I have, can you tell
00:01:16.420 everyone who you are and what you do?
00:01:19.360 I'm a professor of biblical and religious studies at Grove City College in Western Pennsylvania.
00:01:24.100 And I write at First Things and Public Discourse online.
00:01:29.120 And I teach a variety of historical and humanities courses here at Grove City College.
00:01:35.160 Yes.
00:01:35.680 And you recently wrote a book published by Crossway called The Rise and Triumph of the Modern Self,
00:01:40.760 Cultural Amnesia, Expressive Individualism, and the Road to Sexual Revolution.
00:01:45.340 It's a hefty book.
00:01:46.500 About 400 pages.
00:01:48.200 There's a lot that's packed in there.
00:01:50.440 You probably feel like you could have written a lot more.
00:01:52.560 Can you tell everyone why you decided to write this book with so much information and
00:01:58.920 background about the cultural changes that we're experiencing right now?
00:02:03.200 Yeah, it's a book that really arose in some ways quite by accident.
00:02:08.120 A few years ago, Rod Dreher and Justin Taylor, Justin is the editor at Crossway, approached
00:02:13.500 me and asked if I would write a book introducing the work of the sociologist Philip Reif to a wider
00:02:18.820 audience.
00:02:19.500 And as I was starting to work on that, I came to realize that a more interesting book would
00:02:23.720 be an application of Reif's ideas to contemporary society.
00:02:27.940 And this was round about the time that Obergefell v.
00:02:30.880 Hodges, the gay marriage supreme court case was being decided.
00:02:35.000 And transgenderism, trans ideology was beginning to grip the popular imagination.
00:02:39.620 So the book really arose out of a desire to try to help people understand why the dramatic
00:02:47.080 changes specifically in the areas of sexual morality and sexual identity that we're now
00:02:52.300 witnessing are taking place by looking at the long story of Western culture over the last
00:02:58.560 300 years and applying some of the insights of Philip Reif and a couple of other philosophers,
00:03:03.860 Charles Taylor and Alistair McIntyre, to our contemporary situation.
00:03:07.580 Most people feel that a lot of the changes that have happened in the sexual revolution
00:03:14.980 have just been over the past five years.
00:03:17.620 Maybe before that, we just weren't paying attention or we didn't notice.
00:03:21.340 I think even six years ago, if you would have said that by the time 2020, 2021 comes around,
00:03:29.460 we won't be able to or the government won't be able to objectively define what a woman is 1.00
00:03:34.560 or what a man is. Most of us would say, we don't see the culture going that direction at all.
00:03:39.600 You sound crazy. And yet you argue that this has been building up for a very long time,
00:03:45.240 even before the 1960s, when a lot of the sexual revolution started. 0.82
00:03:49.340 Can you talk about some of that buildup and the philosophical foundations for where we are?
00:03:55.360 Yes. I mean, you're absolutely correct that the speed of things seems to have been breathtaking
00:04:00.880 over the last few years. And I think that's part of what gives us the clue that what we're
00:04:08.100 witnessing are fast and rapid and dramatic changes, but they have to have come from somewhere.
00:04:13.220 For them to have happened with such speed means that other changes in society have to have already
00:04:18.060 taken place and been very deep seated. And I take as my cue in the book, the statement,
00:04:25.520 I'm a woman trapped in a man's body, or I'm a man trapped in a woman's body. And I ask what has to
00:04:32.380 be true in broader society for that sentence to come to make sense? And essentially, a number of
00:04:39.600 things need to be true. One, we need to have authorised our inner feelings in a way that they carry
00:04:45.660 decisive authority for who we think we are. Two, we have to have, in a related sense,
00:04:53.120 downplayed the importance of the physical, downplayed the importance of the body for our
00:04:57.320 identity. In other words, transformed our identity into something that's really connected to our inner
00:05:03.520 desires. And thirdly, we have to have made the move that sees any attempt to curb or corral those
00:05:10.380 desires as being politically oppressive. And that's the narrative I trace. I think we find
00:05:16.600 the authorising of inner feelings taking place in the late 18th, early 19th century with Rousseau and
00:05:22.860 the Romantic movement. We find the sexualising of those desires taking place with Sigmund Freud,
00:05:30.240 beginning of the 20th century. And then by the middle of the 20th century, we find the idea that
00:05:35.640 sexual codes are politically oppressive, beginning to grip the popular political imagination. And that
00:05:43.160 all lays the foundations for what we're witnessing today, which in some sense is just the last
00:05:49.220 dominoes falling in a chain that goes back for at least 300 years, if not before.
00:05:56.120 Most people who hold the view that, for example, someone can declare themselves a woman and suddenly
00:06:00.860 be just as much of a woman as I am, would have no idea really of what you're talking about. They
00:06:06.700 might not even know what Rousseau argued for. They might not know the philosophical foundation
00:06:11.640 of their belief system, or even that they really have a belief system. They've just kind of come to
00:06:15.960 believe that, sure, this is common sense. This is tolerance. This is love. How does it affect me if my
00:06:22.160 neighbor is a biological man but wants to be a woman? What do you say to that person who is just 1.00
00:06:29.460 basically like, who cares where all of this comes from or where all of this going? It doesn't affect
00:06:35.600 me. Yeah, well, I think there are two strands of an answer to that. First of all, the origins of
00:06:42.060 these ideas are helpful in understanding what we might call the dynamics of them, the implications
00:06:47.700 of them. It's very true that the average man and woman in the street might think that the sentence,
00:06:52.740 I'm a woman trapped in a man's body makes sense, but not be able to articulate the philosophical
00:06:57.640 framework in which that takes place. But it's helpful to study the ideologues. It's helpful
00:07:03.160 to study the philosophers who make that case in order to see what the implications of it are.
00:07:08.820 As to the second, what difference does it make? There's a sense in which that has a certain
00:07:13.900 plausibility to it. I often think of that statement of Thomas Jefferson, what does it matter if my
00:07:20.500 neighbor believes in one God or 20 gods or no God? It neither picks my pocket nor breaks my leg.
00:07:26.320 Well, we live in a world now where identity is very psychological. And so any attempt to deny my
00:07:37.020 own convictions about my psychological identity may not break my leg so much, but it certainly
00:07:43.700 hurts me as a person, we might say. And that's underlies some of the legislation we're now seeing
00:07:50.240 going into place in the United States. President Biden, as we're recording just a week or so after
00:07:55.100 President Biden signed a bill, an executive order on trans ideology and public schools.
00:08:03.640 And at that point, we begin to see, well, this identity stuff, it's one thing for my neighbor to
00:08:08.640 identify. He's a man, but he identifies as a woman. But that's going to have implications for
00:08:14.000 bathroom policies for my kids. It's going to have implications for women's sports. It's going to 1.00
00:08:19.320 have implications for employment legislation. I might find myself being fined for using the wrong
00:08:25.560 pronouns at some point. So it's interesting that in theory, yes, it shouldn't make any difference,
00:08:30.740 but in practice, it's becoming rather intrusive. And it's being pressed on us now in quite an aggressive
00:08:36.700 way, which I think makes it very useful to understand the dynamics, the deeper philosophical dynamics of
00:08:43.560 what is going on here. Which is interesting, because a lot of the people that advocate, for example,
00:08:49.360 for an executive order like Biden signed that says, for example, I saw the ACLU, they tweeted just
00:08:56.020 a few days ago that, you know, in all caps, fact number one, trans girls are girls, and they have no 1.00
00:09:02.660 advantage over biological girls when it comes to sports. None of these things were actually factual.
00:09:08.160 They were their opinions about this. And yet, these kinds of opinions are being stated as fact,
00:09:14.040 and then they are informing policy, which affects our real lives. And people that are in the ACLU and
00:09:20.660 advocates of executive orders and policies like this, they make a big stink about something like
00:09:26.740 the separation of church and state, or what they perceive to be the separation of church and state.
00:09:31.760 They certainly don't believe that I, as a conservative Christian,
00:09:34.240 should allow my worldview to influence what I think about policies, or if I were a lawmaker,
00:09:40.120 to influence the kind of policies that I propose. And yet, it seems like they have a belief system
00:09:45.720 that is very akin to a kind of religion that they are allowing to drive all of their policy positions
00:09:52.140 and policy proposals. Is that intentional? Is that in, did they not realize the duplicity in that?
00:10:00.980 Or is it, you know, like I said, I guess, is it purposeful?
00:10:07.740 Well, as to the ACLU, I am the faculty sponsor for the women's rugby team at Grove City College.
00:10:15.120 Any member of the ACLU is welcome to come down to one of our training sessions anytime. And we will
00:10:21.360 easily demonstrate to that person that there is a tremendous difference between biological males and
00:10:27.340 biological females on the rugby field, such that it would be insane to allow a team of men identifying 1.00
00:10:34.920 as women play against a team of women identifying as men. It would be carnage on the field. 0.99
00:10:43.000 Secondly, as to whether they genuinely believe this or not, well, you know, the history of human
00:10:48.140 society indicates that just because an idea is self-evident nonsense doesn't stop a lot of people
00:10:54.760 believing in forming public policies and building civilizations upon it, unfortunately. Whether
00:11:00.760 these people are cynical liars or whether they are so captivated and mesmerized by modern expressive
00:11:11.660 individualist ideology, I don't know. Maybe it's a mix of the two. But certainly this is complete
00:11:18.840 arid nonsense. And it's kind of ironic when you hear people talking about, you know, the Democrats
00:11:24.960 are going to govern with science. One of the first things the Democrat administration has done is
00:11:31.300 sign into law trans ideology, which is very much counter science, I would suggest. So, you know, 0.98
00:11:40.580 it's, yeah, it is a mess. It's built, I think, upon capitulation to lobby groups. It's not built on a
00:11:49.220 recognition of reality at this point. You know, this whole thing, I would say this part of the sexual
00:11:55.080 revolution, this latter part of the sexual revolution, in addition to a lot of postmodern nonsense, like
00:12:00.800 all kinds of critical theory, including critical race theory, has really made strange bedfellows
00:12:05.880 between, for example, Christians and atheists who both see the logic of maybe transgender ideology
00:12:13.360 or radical feminists and a conservative traditional, you know, Christian woman like me who both say, 0.87
00:12:19.260 hey, the eraser of women probably isn't going to be a good thing. And yet these people, a lot of people
00:12:27.020 who identify as atheists, we still disagree on the fundamentals of what the self is and how the
00:12:35.840 self is defined. You talk about this in your book, how the romantic philosophers were some of the
00:12:41.100 first people to try to assert that the self can be defined outside of theistic origins or a theistic
00:12:47.220 understanding. To me, even though I find myself in common cause with a lot of atheists and agnostics
00:12:54.580 today, politically and ideologically in some ways, this confusion really starts from that kind of
00:13:02.580 atheistic worldview that says that we are all self-defining, basically kind of replacing the
00:13:09.420 God of Scripture with the God of Self. Would you agree with that?
00:13:13.180 Yes. I mean, I would want to preface that by saying I'm very grateful for some of the very courageous
00:13:17.560 feminists who've taken pretty firm stands on this. 1.00
00:13:21.220 Definitely.
00:13:21.820 J.K. Rowling, bless her.
00:13:24.180 Yes.
00:13:24.640 And it's great that somebody like her who has the public persona and the money to be able to hold
00:13:31.920 the line on this. I'm very grateful for J.K. Rowling. Never thought I'd say I'm very grateful for
00:13:36.900 Jermaine Greer. I'm a big fan of Jermaine Greer these days on this issue. Very, very grateful for
00:13:41.980 Jermaine Greer. But I think you're correct that as a Christian, I'd want to say the bottom line is
00:13:48.020 to properly assert the distinction of male and female, to properly assert the moral structure
00:13:55.140 of humanity and of reality. One really needs some kind of theistic framework. Nietzsche really calls
00:14:02.260 the bluff in the 19th century on the Enlightenment and says, you know, if you get rid of God, you get
00:14:06.140 rid of metaphysics, everything's up for grabs. There are no facts, only interpretations. It becomes
00:14:11.960 then a matter of you making your truth that works for you. And I do think that though we stand
00:14:18.000 shoulder to shoulder with radical feminists on this issue, there are some deep philosophical 1.00
00:14:23.460 differences. I don't think that should stop us from standing shoulder to shoulder with them.
00:14:28.380 There is a common good here that we share and desire to see maintained. We want to see
00:14:33.500 young girls, women protected from this kind of nonsense. So it's important, I think, that we find
00:14:40.840 common cause of them. But it shouldn't blind us to the fact that at root, there are serious
00:14:46.380 philosophical differences between us. It's almost the enemy of my enemy is my friend, if you like,
00:14:51.380 at this point.
00:14:51.900 Oh, yes. Definitely. I couldn't agree more. I'm just wondering if you can kind of explain a little
00:14:56.740 bit more why that theistic framework for the understanding of the self is so important to
00:15:03.060 being able to analyze from a Christian perspective everything that's going on that just seems
00:15:09.280 haphazard. What you argue is that it actually comes from a philosophical place. It actually comes
00:15:14.160 from a consistent, logical place if you understand its origins. Tell us how it competes against what
00:15:24.020 we as Christians understand about the self, where we come from, why we're here, and whose authority
00:15:30.780 we're under.
00:15:32.160 That's a very good question. And this is to set it in somewhat simple oppositional terms. But I think the
00:15:39.400 big difference, the dividing line down through humanities, if you like, those of us who think
00:15:43.760 that we are merely the material we're made of, and those of us who think that we have some larger
00:15:49.640 purpose beyond the material that we are made of. And Christianity is very much in that latter camp. 0.87
00:15:55.900 And if you were to ask me, well, what is a human being? I would default straight away to saying human
00:16:00.400 being is made in the image of God. That means we reflect the image of God. We reflect the being of God in
00:16:06.320 in key ways. We're intentional beings. We have a moral structure. There is a morality to the world
00:16:13.500 and to ourselves to which we are accountable. We have to use our bodies in certain ways if we are
00:16:18.580 to flourish. I think if you reject that position, if you want to be a secular feminist, let's say, 0.96
00:16:25.300 but then you find yourself in the position of saying, well, really, we ultimately are no more than what
00:16:30.600 we're made of. And yes, our bodies may appear, for example, to point in certain directions and to
00:16:36.580 require us to behave in certain ways to flourish. But hey, somebody is going to come along and say,
00:16:41.700 well, science can help us get around that with its drugs, with its surgery, et cetera, et cetera.
00:16:46.100 So I think when you're dealing with a radical atheist feminist who agrees with us on the trans 0.94
00:16:51.640 question, there's still at root a big difference, that they are ultimately committed to what we might
00:16:56.800 call an imminent view of humanity. Humanity is simply what it's made of. And that really tilts
00:17:03.880 towards us being able to determine our own purpose in a way that a Christian operates within a transcendent
00:17:11.900 view of humanity. We are who we are precisely because we stand against the background of a sacred
00:17:17.700 order established by God and reflecting God's own character. So yes, there's a big difference at that point.
00:17:26.800 Can you talk about what Christians, what can we do in the midst of all of this craziness? A lot of 1.00
00:17:41.640 people are worried about their kids, the kind of ideologies with which they're being indoctrinated,
00:17:48.400 either at school or just among their friends or on social media. It almost feels like we're
00:17:54.280 Winston in 1984 having to daily convince ourselves, okay, two plus two does actually equal four. A man
00:18:01.680 really is a man. A woman really is a woman. No, Christianity isn't a domestic terrorist threat.
00:18:07.380 No, I'm not racist just because, you know, I don't believe in all of the ideology of Iber Max
00:18:14.000 Kindy or whatever it is. We're constantly having to convince ourselves of that, which we knew
00:18:18.180 was common sense. It seems like just a few years ago. And there's a lot of people who are just
00:18:22.940 discouraged. They're worn down by the bullying. They're worn down by what seems like constant
00:18:27.900 propaganda. What can Christians do to arm themselves against this kind of delusional 1.00
00:18:33.700 view of the self? And how can we have some optimism in the midst of what seems like just
00:18:41.220 a train that's going a thousand miles an hour and doesn't care who it takes out on the way?
00:18:46.320 Yeah. Well, first, I agree with my friend Rod Dreher that optimism isn't the way to look at it. I think
00:18:53.460 hope is the way to look at it. Optimism always has that feeling, that Pollyanna-ish, well, it's all
00:18:58.420 going to turn out okay. I think hope is what Christians are in the business of. So the first 1.00
00:19:04.200 thing I would say that all Christians need to do at this particular moment in time is remember the
00:19:07.380 promises that the gates of hell will not prevail. The Lord is very, very clear that the church is going
00:19:13.280 to win. The historical process is going to be won by the church. That doesn't mean your denomination
00:19:18.920 necessarily or my denomination or my congregation, but it does mean the church as a whole is going to
00:19:24.060 win. So the first thing is there's no place in the Christian life for despair. Chaste and hope, yes, 1.00
00:19:30.880 but there's no place for despair. Secondly, I think there's no place for passivity. We are charged with
00:19:37.300 certain tasks as Christians, and I think probably the most critical one facing us at the moment is
00:19:42.760 thinking about how to train the next generation, how to teach the next generation. One of the things
00:19:49.900 I have the privilege of at Grove is I teach classes full of young people, many of whom are Christians,
00:19:54.880 and many of whom take the Bible very, very seriously. But I've noticed that sometimes they
00:19:59.500 wonder why the Bible says some things it does. Yeah, the Bible opposes homosexuality, but is that just 0.92
00:20:06.620 because God doesn't want people to be happy. And there I think there's a place for teaching young
00:20:13.060 people—I refer to it as natural law in the book, but I'm using the term very broadly there—teaching
00:20:18.540 young people that actually God's rules make a kind of sense given the structure of our bodies,
00:20:25.040 given the structure of the created world in which we find ourselves. So teaching our young people to
00:20:30.400 think and to understand the coherence and the sensible nature of the Christian faith and of
00:20:37.000 Christian ethics is important. I think also we need to remember that our identities are often
00:20:42.720 community-formed. We all belong to various communities. We have a workplace, we have family,
00:20:48.120 we have friends, we have church. Our strongest identities are always going to be formed by the
00:20:54.360 strongest community to which we belong. And therefore, I think the church needs to work
00:20:59.100 very hard at being a strong and tight-knit community. Why has the LGBTQ plus movement been 1.00
00:21:04.840 so successful? Well, humanly speaking, a lot of its success comes down to it was a tight-knit community.
00:21:11.660 People genuinely cared for each other, looked after each other. If you read the testimony of Rosaria
00:21:16.540 Butterfield, former lesbian professor now married to a Reformed Presbyterian pastor, she talks about the
00:21:22.120 power of the community when she was part of the LGBTQ plus movement. I think the church really
00:21:28.780 needs to start thinking about what does it mean to be a loving community, not just people who gather
00:21:34.600 together for an hour on Sunday to read the Bible, sing hymns, and hear somebody deliver a homily or
00:21:39.320 sermon. What does it mean to be a community that really cares for each other? And when we think about
00:21:46.180 that and we start doing that, I would say the church becomes not so much an institution that's at war with
00:21:52.380 the wider culture. It becomes an institution that is protesting the wider culture, a culture that is
00:21:59.460 falling apart at the moment. And I think if the church can be a powerful community and a powerful
00:22:04.460 culture, that gives us some grounds for practical hope in the future.
00:22:09.760 And not just protesting against the wider culture, which I absolutely agree with, but a refuge from
00:22:15.400 the wider culture. I think something that's not advertised very often is just the chaos and
00:22:20.160 confusion and unrest and dissatisfaction that a lot of people are finding both in themselves and
00:22:26.720 in the world. That this illusory pursuit of self-defined happiness is actually very exhausting.
00:22:36.160 This constant pursuit of self-empowerment and self-fulfillment and self-actualization
00:22:44.380 is actually very burdensome. As liberating as it sounds, as freeing as it sounds, it's actually
00:22:50.480 very exhausting. You're on this hamster wheel of being told simultaneously that the self is the problem
00:22:56.760 and the solution. And so you're trying and failing to find the answers to your self-made problems inside
00:23:04.880 of yourself. And we just end up being more disappointed and more deflated than we were
00:23:11.480 before. The church can and should offer something different. That the answers to the problems that
00:23:18.480 you're facing or the insecurity that you feel, the inadequacies that you feel, the confusion that you
00:23:23.860 feel or that you're finding in the culture, the answers to those things aren't going to be found
00:23:28.120 inside yourself, but they can be found in someone else. And for Christianity and for the church to be a
00:23:33.800 refuge, from that exhausting and burdensome elevation of the self, I think, is where we can thrive.
00:23:42.400 I remember hearing a pastor a few years ago say that the church actually thrives on the margins.
00:23:47.300 It doesn't die on the margins. And I think that is also a reason for our hope, not just in the
00:23:54.080 ultimate coming of Jesus Christ, of course, but also in the here and the now. Even as the church and
00:24:00.340 Christianity may be pushed out of mainstream culture, there's a very significant place for 1.00
00:24:05.600 us on the margins of society. Would you agree?
00:24:08.880 Absolutely. And in the book, towards the end, I say, you know, if we're looking for an analogy
00:24:12.640 of the present with the past, then perhaps the second century. Now, there are some differences.
00:24:17.800 The second century was a world that had never been Christian. It was a pagan world by genealogy. 0.98
00:24:23.760 Our world is a world that is de-Christianizing at a rapid pace. But the church was on the margins, 0.94
00:24:30.560 and marginal communities tend to be strong communities and tend to punch well above their 0.99
00:24:36.620 weight. You see this with the Jews in Europe in the Middle Ages, right down to the 20th century. 1.00
00:24:41.840 And I think there's no reason not to believe that when the church has pushed the margins,
00:24:46.300 this might not be an opportunity. At the moment, we're transfixed by the rapidity of what's
00:24:54.600 happening. And people are despairing over being shunted to the margins. I think we need to see this
00:25:00.620 not as so much as an unconditional, unqualified setback, but also to see it as a tremendous
00:25:06.940 opportunity to regroup, to rethink, and become that powerful community that you mentioned.
00:25:13.660 People want to belong. And the world as it is at the moment offers very few strong communities to
00:25:19.540 belong to. The church could step into that vacuum.
00:25:23.680 Yep, absolutely. And we don't have time to get into all of this, but I also think about how socials—you
00:25:31.560 talk about Karl Marx in this book and how he is one of the philosophers that kind of contributes to
00:25:35.820 this atheistic view of the self, how we're just kind of formed by class economics, power, and all of
00:25:42.700 that. I think about how socialism seems to thrive and seems to grow right alongside godlessness,
00:25:52.360 and how it offers that sense of community, that sense of belonging at first. I mean, it advertises
00:26:00.020 itself that way, that it offers a sense of you will be taken care of, you will be a part of
00:26:05.620 something. There is someone who is going to make sure that you are cared for. Of course,
00:26:10.480 we can look throughout history, especially in the past 100 years, and see that that's not actually
00:26:14.620 the case. But I would say that that's the political side of this as well, in addition to the cultural
00:26:20.820 side, that when people are looking for a place to belong, someone to take care of them, they won't
00:26:26.900 just look to themselves, but they may also look to the state. Do you think that's true?
00:26:31.520 Yes. And I think one of the things that that model sort of gets wrong, of course, is that the true
00:26:38.640 community can't be declared from the top. I think Edmund Burke is correct, that communities rise from
00:26:46.220 the bottom up. Communities start at the local level. And again, I think that's where the church can
00:26:51.140 really, could really step in at this point. There's no, we, you can't instruct people to be a community.
00:26:57.640 It doesn't, communities don't work like that. Communities develop from the ground up. And I
00:27:03.320 think, again, yes, that's where the church can step in at this point.
00:27:07.500 Right. And in order to be that refuge, in order to be that place that people run to,
00:27:12.640 from confusion into clarity and to Christ, the church has to look very different from the rest
00:27:18.400 of the world. And compromise certainly isn't going to make us that refuge for people who are lost and
00:27:24.220 looking for, looking for answers that they've tried and failed to find inside themselves.
00:27:29.620 Thank you so much for writing your book, for taking the time to talk to me in between teaching
00:27:33.800 your classes. Can you tell people where they can find your book, how they can support you and continue
00:27:38.500 to read your articles?
00:27:40.900 Well, the book can be bought from Amazon or from crossway.org. That's the publisher.
00:27:46.580 And there are other publishing outlets out there, I'm sure, that set up at Amazon and crossway would be
00:27:51.040 two big ones. Most of my writing goes up at FirstThings, FirstThings.com. But I also do
00:27:57.340 some work at Public Discourse, which is the online daily e-bulletin of the Witherspoon Institute in
00:28:05.700 Princeton.
00:28:06.700 Awesome. And can they follow, do you have social media? Can they follow you on social media or
00:28:11.900 anything like that?
00:28:13.400 I'm afraid not. I regard social media as the antichrist.
00:28:16.880 Oh, I don't blame you. I do not blame you at all. That is a wonderful way to be. Well,
00:28:22.260 thank you so much for taking time out of your busy schedule to talk to us. I know people
00:28:25.840 are going to gain a lot of insight, not just from this conversation, but from your book and the rest
00:28:30.940 of your writings as well. I highly encourage everyone to go out and buy it. Go to crossway.org,
00:28:36.340 you said, and that's where they'll be able to search and find your book. Thank you so much,
00:28:41.380 Dr. Truman.
00:28:42.780 Thanks for having me on.
00:28:46.880 Thanks so much for listening to that conversation. Really fascinating. Like I said, he was doing the
00:28:59.440 interview right between classes. So this is a little bit shorter of an episode than we typically
00:29:04.380 have, but hopefully you feel like we packed a lot in. And of course, like you said, if you're
00:29:08.180 interested in hearing more of what he has to say, you can go to firstthings.com and you can
00:29:13.140 read his consistent articles. He also talks about critical race theory. He talks a lot about
00:29:16.860 Marxism. He talks a lot about the things that we talk about on this podcast. And I wish that we
00:29:22.700 could have gotten into more of it, especially how all of this, how postmodernism and the craziness
00:29:29.200 and the disconnect that we are all feeling right now, we're all seeing right now between reality and
00:29:39.280 what people think and the worldviews that they hold have so much to do with godlessness that
00:29:44.080 once you reject the idea of a moral lawgiver, once you reject Genesis 1-1, that in the beginning,
00:29:49.920 God created the heavens and the earth, anything is up for grabs. Once you no longer have a transcendent
00:29:55.780 authority who says what's right and what's wrong, what's good and what's bad, facts themselves,
00:30:00.340 science itself becomes completely arbitrary. If we all are our own gods, then we then determine our
00:30:06.740 own truth. And we can fit facts. We can fit numbers. We can fit the idea of justice. We can
00:30:12.580 fit biology. We can fit statistics. We can fit absolutely anything that we want into our perspective
00:30:21.160 if that's what makes us feel good. If our entire purpose here on earth is just to feel good and to
00:30:27.220 do what we want to do, then who cares what the rules are? But God calls us to something bigger than that,
00:30:33.600 more substantial than that, more grounded than that. And I think a lot of people don't realize
00:30:39.940 that, say, for example, they've got a traditional worldview. They do believe in a right and a wrong.
00:30:45.580 They do believe in maybe traditional marriage, traditional family, being a responsible person,
00:30:50.200 a hard worker. They believe that the state is not where we go to receive our solace and to receive
00:30:56.160 our caretaking and to receive our morality. And yet they don't realize that that worldview is
00:31:03.420 actually based in something bigger than them. There are plenty of people who do not believe
00:31:08.880 in God and yet hold a lot of similar views as I do. The only—I mean, one of the big differences,
00:31:16.080 of course, between the Christian and a person who may hold similar political and cultural views is that
00:31:22.420 we believe that it comes somewhere. We believe that there's a reason for it, that we're not just
00:31:26.640 material objects floating about who get to determine what our purpose and what our destiny is,
00:31:31.560 that God has already determined that. And our goal is to submit to His authority in every area of our
00:31:39.160 lives. Don't let anyone bully you out of that. When the church just starts to look like the world,
00:31:44.820 when we adopt the world's language on things like justice, on things like race, when we adopt the world's
00:31:50.220 language when it comes to gender, when it comes to sexuality, when we borrow the world's definitions of
00:31:55.280 love and hate. When we start to redefine sin according to what culture says it is and redefine righteousness
00:32:01.600 according to what culture says it is, we no longer exist as that refuge on the margins where people
00:32:07.340 can go for clarity in the midst of confusion. This all reminds me as well of Love Thy Body by Nancy
00:32:13.860 Piercy. She did a really good job of explaining the philosophies and the mentality behind the sexual 1.00
00:32:21.120 revolution. And our ideas of the body, this dualistic idea that the physical, our physical body is
00:32:29.040 actually in submission to what we feel, that our true identity is actually what we declare and what
00:32:34.160 we feel in biology. And our bodies are just arbitrary. She debunks that very well theologically
00:32:39.600 in her book, Love Thy Body. So I also encourage you to get that as well. So much here, so much to talk
00:32:46.460 about, get Carl's book, sorry, Dr. Truman's book, Get Love Thy Body by Nancy Piercy. And if I can plug
00:32:54.460 as well, a much more compact, and I would say probably a little bit simpler way to understand
00:33:02.940 kind of this false idea of the self is something that I write about in my book as well. You're not
00:33:07.420 enough and that's okay, escaping the toxic culture of self-love. We go through five cultural myths that
00:33:12.600 center on this misunderstanding that the world has of the self and unfortunately how a lot of
00:33:17.520 Christians have borrowed that misunderstanding of the self and it has disastrous consequences. 0.99
00:33:22.460 So that's all we've got for today. Thank you guys so much for listening. We will be back here soon.