#601: How to Get Jailhouse Strong
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Summary
When you're in prison, you get a lot of time on your hands, and with little or no equipment, and sometimes just the space available in their cells, prisoners are able to get incredibly big and strong. Learning how prisoners do these bodyweight workouts can be useful for those who aren't in jail who want to get fit and don't have access to exercise equipment. My guest today got the lowdown on the methods prisoners use to get strong by interviewing bodybuilders who also spend time in the slammer.
Transcript
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brett mckay here and welcome to another edition of the art of manliness podcast when you're in
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prison you get a lot of time on your hands a lot of inmates spend this time exercising with little
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or no equipment and sometimes just the space available in their cells prisoners are able to
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get incredibly big and strong learning how prisoners do these bodyweight workouts can be
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useful for those who aren't in jail who want to get fit and don't have access to exercise equipment
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my guest today got the lowdown on the methods prisoners use to get strong by interviewing
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bodybuilders who also spend time in the slammer his name is josh bryant he's a powerlifter and
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powerlifting coach and the co-author of the book jailhouse strong we begin our conversation
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discussing the mindset with which josh approaches fitness training including what he means by being
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gas station ready we then discuss why being big and strong is oftentimes a matter of survival for
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prisoners and some of the famously fit former inmates josh highlights in his book we then dig
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into specific bodyweight movements prisoners typically use how they can be incorporated in
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your own workout routine and the various ways you can modify and make the exercises harder we
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discuss programs prisoners often use and how josh has enhanced them with his powerlifting background
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josh then lays out a beginner's three-day-a-week bodyweight program explains the way prisoners
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incorporate deloading or taking a break from their workouts and then he talks about his all-time
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favorite conditioning exercise after the show's over check out our show notes at awem.is
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slash jailhouse strong all right josh bryant welcome to the show i'm i'm honored to be here
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thank you brett so you are a powerlifter powerlifting coach and the author of several books including the
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one we're going to talk about today jailhouse strong but before we do that let's talk about
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a bit about your career and background so tell us a bit about your career as a lifter yourself and
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also your career as a as a coach of lifters sure so i started off in more traditional regular sports
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but i found my true love training for those sports in the weight room and i became the youngest person
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to bench press 600 pounds at 22 years old since then i've had one of my students actually go on to
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beat that which was really cool in 2005 i won atlantis strongest man in america and then i did some
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bodybuilding i didn't actually compete in bodybuilding a lot of training at bodybuilding at the world famous
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metroflex gym in arlington texas so it was really cool since then i kind of moved all around the
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country to train with different people that were kind of like the strongest people in the world and
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since then i've gone to train athletes and some of the strongest most muscular people in the world i
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have all kinds of clients that are very high level and i've gotten into lately more kind of myself more
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kind of tactical training so while i'm not in the military or law enforcement myself that's how i enjoy
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training and i've gone on to obviously coach people in person i have a successful online
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training business and i do seminars all around the world obviously that's kind of at a halt right now
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but recently been to india china and australia and i've written some personal training courses for issa
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write books and that's where we're at right now so you said tactical training what does tactical
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training look like so tactical training i think could be almost like you could almost swap out the word
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functional training it's kind of being ready for any sort of situation it almost what we talk about
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sort of gas station ready type training is tactical training well you know so let's talk about gas
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so i follow you on instagram and for a while now and one thing you see on your post you always have
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this hashtag gas station ready what do you mean by gas station ready gas station ready started off
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is my business partner and co-author dom and she teaches jiu-jitsu and he said he made a joke one time
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about it being like sort of a scenario at a gas station at 3 a.m so i'm like okay you know but
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i'm like let's make this into a hashtag because that kind of explains what people want it's 3 a.m
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you pull to a gas station you know some degenerate wild-eyed bourbon bathed dude comes up and wants
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your car you know wants your lady your wallet whatever are you ready to handle the situation so
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a gas station already is like a mindset a training philosophy essentially to be ready for anything that's
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what tactical training is you may you know you have to be you have to sprint fast enough to handle a
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situation you have to be able to handle yourself you have to have the strength the endurance all
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that different kind of stuff so gas station ready is being ready for anything when it's a mindset when
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conflict is inevitable strike first and protect what's yours and that doesn't have to be just in
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a self-defense just how you handle life so it sounds like your philosophy towards strength isn't just to
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be strong to be strong right to uh right show it on the platform but it's that you want to be strong
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also so it transfers over to real life absolutely so i mean obviously with you know if you're gonna
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be like a lot of people i train like the guy i've been working with just broke the world record for
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about the 10th time in the bench press so someone training at that level you have to make some of
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those sacrifices you know what i mean because that you're training you know when you're pursuing
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excellence to that degree you're gonna have to get rid of some stuff in the process but for the
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for most people and even people like that at that level i'm gonna like so for powerlifting purposes
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i'm gonna have a lot more work capacity stuff and movement capacity and strongman type of training
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in their off season so absolutely even for the most extreme power after there i would have more of
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this type of training than most people that are into powerlifting for sure and one thing i've
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noticed with the content you've put out especially on your instagram account is that you're often
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you know going you're going you're throwing back to the past you're looking at bodybuilders strongmen
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from the past and showing what they did like what do you think those guys got right that a lot of
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people have forgotten today when it comes to training i think one huge thing is they stuck to
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the basics so basics you know that doesn't mean elementary it means fundamental so i think that's
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where a lot of people get it wrong and i think the the work ethic back then i mean you had a couple
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weeks ago the garage gym review guy and that was a great piece sort of that kind of mentality of
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making the most of what you have in your current situation and the work ethic all right so this i
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think that leads nicely to our the top of conversation which is your book jailhouse strong so these are
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absolutely so what led you down so this is a book about the the strength and conditioning routines of
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people in prison dudes in prison what led you down that path to explore how how prisoners get strong
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sure so growing up trained at the ymca and at 16 years old i was actually a manager of a hardcore
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gym it was called santa barbara gym fitness because i moved out to texas later so it was in santa
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barbara california so there would be all these really big huge strong guys you know one of the main
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ones the guy named fed he was a bouncer at the local strip club and he had been in prison and all
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this stuff and we you know and he was so strong and trained so hard he was so big and we noticed a lot of
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guys were really big and really strong were training really hard really basic and even the ones that
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were more of bodybuilder types did a lot of body weight training so like you know someone like of
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this size you know 250 pounds very lean wasn't only doing push-ups to get that big however if he did a
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chest workout he finished off with some nasty body weight kind of finishers so so we know you know
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obviously just observing how strong how functional these guys were even being young 16 years old
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how well they age you know you see some of these bodybuilders would come in there when i'm working
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at 16 years old talking about getting old they're 30 years old got guys in their mid 40s that could move
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like pro athletes because they train this way in prison they did more movement type of stuff
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so philosophically it also came down to i think in prison's a low point for a lot of people
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obviously as it should be it shouldn't be the highlight of anybody's life it shouldn't be
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something to be glorified so what happens is all this time on their hands so a lot of people just
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kind of wish away their time and i think that is essentially shortening their life and the ones
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that are smart they use time as a resource so what they do is in the situation they are they maximize
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what they have you know more time to recover more time to train all that different stuff so that kind
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of philosophy you know and then nothing to do with jail at all just how you can train at home you
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don't you you don't you can get rid of that commute to the gym i have a family so i don't want to waste
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i'm not training to set a world record in powerlifting at this point so i can set an example of physical
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training at the house by training at home doing these type of workouts and then for for other people
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it just cultivates a higher probability of success it's if something's going on at your house there's
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less excuses to miss a workout or whatever else and then you can even set your training area up
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whether it's like you know living room in your apartment or like your garage gym or whatever
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you can set it up exactly how you like it you know like certain posters lighting a certain way all that
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kind of stuff the next part would be you know what's the next best thing you can do like i had a freshman
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football coach always talk about what's the next best thing we can do and that's exactly what we're
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going to do we may not have access to all the best equipment but what's the next best thing we can do
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then philosophically looking at self-imprisonment exists in many different forms it could be a job
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whatever it is physical training for people behind bars has served for a way to them sort of like i
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guess free themselves from that sort of imprisonment and that's what we want to do that's why we post so
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much stuff and have books about mindset because that's huge and in the process which wasn't the
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original goal just to kind of put out some books and stuff what's been cool is we dom and i've been
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able to establish a community of like-minded people online and stuff and met all these cool people
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met people in person and all that stuff so these workouts that can be done anywhere they can be done
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in a you know in a jail cell basement hotel room they're functional they're gonna have your body ready
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for anything and they can all be done with minimal equipment and oftentimes all you need is gonna be your
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body weight and last but not least they're a lot of fun right and in the book you know you talk about
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you know one of the reasons like these why a lot of times prisoners get big and strong like you said
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time it's the only thing they got so it's like you know getting that exercise time they look forward to
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it sure but also like it's for survival like they need to be big and strong to be i guess you can say
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gel yard ready because that i mean they can get if you're if you if you look weak you're gonna get
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picked on well sort of funny you know talk about gas station ready you know someone that
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the seminar you said in australia was asking about self-defense i said look i mean 99 of situations
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can be just diffused by not being at bad places you know if you avoid bad places that's going to take
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care of most of but that honestly a lot of situations can be diffused just by a certain look
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that's huge you know because then you got to think of like prisoners of higher testosterone levels i'm not a
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sociologist or anything i don't know what came first the chicken or the egg i don't know if it even
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if they're that if they're in prison because they have higher testosterone levels and kind of leads
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to i guess some choices that would get you there or if it's a product of the environment you know if
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you're resolving petty grievances with brutal beatdowns and knifings that's gonna be very tough
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for the average man to survive but an alpha male is going to thrive in that environment so that that
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would be part of it you know exercise consistency the body thrives on routine so with all this time on
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your hand if you're disciplined you can be very consistent in your routine if you have a routine
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you're gonna active progression so you hear stories about people doing you know 1500 push-ups a day and
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all this kind of stuff because it most of the state penitentiaries banned weights in 1992 some of the
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federal ones still have them but they won't buy new ones so they in there and take care of the stuff
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most people don't have access to it so you hear stuff about you know people doing 1500 push-ups a day
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they didn't come in they're doing that so there's an active model of progressive overload there
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interval training they're confined to these small spaces so that's gonna you know the traditional
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modes of long slow cardio are not gonna apply because even like a small exercise yard you know
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it's not that much room if you're in a jail cell you could do burpees till the cow come home you know
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these would sort of serve as like a think tanker like napoleon hill talked about like a mastermind group
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you know people with similar goals that you can trade ideas with to help you in your pursuit and
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i think that's huge to bounce people off there there's no there's no agenda here except to get
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better so in the the book you and your co-author actually interview some famously fit prisoners what
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are some of the who are some of these guys that you interviewed for this book okay so give you three
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good ones dorian yates right so he was you know the mr olympia and um a lot of so why that that would
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apply you're thinking okay bodybuilder great you know what what that applies to is dorian yates
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actually started off in jail and kind of turned him around but his base was built with bodyweight
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training heavy barbell lifts and like rope climbs and things like that cory matthews another ifbb pro
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bodybuilder he actually went to prison at 14 years old in nevada was in a you know a grown-up prison and
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he went on turned his life around now he's like a pastor and a professional bodybuilder
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and gary frank was a world record setting powerlifting holder but not so much for anything
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he did he never went to jail or anything but he was actually the athletic director at a prison called
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angola in louisiana so he had a ton of observations and thing we share that a lot of different people
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that you know like i mentioned that guy earlier fed him you know different guards different a lot of
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people that aren't famous but those would be like three famous ones you guys might know and then also
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talk to jeff thompson about you guys ever interviewed him he's a bouncer from over in england no he's
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written some actually some best-selling books and you know for some of the unarmed combat stuff because
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a lot of the interval training is unarmed combat training so you know instead of just doing like you
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know a regular high intensity interval training it might be like something like an elbow knee sprawl
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repeat 20 seconds on tabata type of thing so let's talk about some of the the programming that you
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highlight in this book and the exercises so you mentioned for a long time for a while prisons had
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prisoners had access to weights but they started taking that stuff out during the 90s i guess that's
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when like that whole super criminal thing was going on they're afraid that's exactly the term yep right
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that they were they were afraid that people would go to prison they'd come out and they'd be even
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worse and it's probably because they're lifting weights so they took it out and so a lot of
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prisoners use body weight exercises what are some of the main body weight exercise you talk about in
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jailhouse strong that normal folks who just don't have access to exercise equipment can do to get a
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good workout okay so the foundationals ones would be like push-ups then then different variations of
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the push-ups those coming the nucleus pull-ups and different variations of the pull-ups different
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variations of the squat then burpee variations so then we would go into more advanced variations so like
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you could you know a push-up could become push-ups with your feet up on a bench or you know a hindu
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push-up or even in an extreme case a one-arm push-up that kind of stuff so and then obviously we have for
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the flip side because there's a lot of people that talk about every program should begin with some sort
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of body weight type of programming but you know a country where third of the people or whatever are
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more obese that's not necessarily going to be a practical thing or a powerlifter that weighs 400 pounds
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might be strong but never done any kind of body weight training you know you can't just say all
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right we're going to bust out you know 10 sets of 25 push-ups you have to start off with something
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like the knee push-ups on the knees push up against the wall and progress up from there so you mentioned
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okay there's the main ones like the push-ups pull-ups squats and then you mentioned there's
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variations and i guess all those different variations that's how you increase intensity for
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body weight exercises absolutely you know you can there's all sorts of things that's how you
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you can do you go unilateral i mean you can add different tempos where you accentuate the negative
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accelerate the positive like you know in powerlifting we talk about compensatory acceleration training where
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you're putting maximum force full range of motion into that you do the same concept with the body
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weight training i mean you can make it like a plyometric body weight you know all sorts of different
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stuff i mean you just think about it even if you you're doing a lunge if you put your hands above your
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head it's going to be harder than if you put them by your side yeah i i know that my coach has been
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programming lunges at the end awesome and he wants like on the head he's gonna put my hands on the
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head i'm like this sucks i don't want to do this anymore so okay you mentioned like so different
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types of push-ups like the explosive one like a plyometric is that like a like a clapping push-up
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type thing you can do that or you can just go straight up in the air we get like basically push
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up instead of stopping and locking on the top become airborne get as high as you can and a hindu push-up
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what's that hindu push-ups like i think some i've heard people call them a bomber push-up before
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you know you start with your feet wider butt up in the air and you kind of come down to you almost
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like scrape your chest against the ground come back up and then you almost get like a bridging sort
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of position up and then you know come back in a circular motion it's very like a rhythm type of deal
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to it and those got popularized from a guy named matt fury and before that they were like a mainstay
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in the programming of a famous wrestler named the great gama from india have you heard him before
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i have heard the great gama yeah yep and that's kind of the guy that used them you know he's
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something like you know 5'9 255 pounds with a 58 inch chest you know you know 80 years ago or
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something and apparently bruce lee used a lot of the teachings of the great gama which i did not know
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till more recently so yeah i've done the dive bomber the hindu push-up and it it like it works different
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parts of your upper body and different in the different parts of the the movement i mean it's
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very i feel like it's very shoulder and then there's like a when you get to a certain part it
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turns into your triceps and then into your chest it's really it's a really dynamic movement and i i
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like i like it's a fun push-up to do do you film in your upper i see i feel feels a lot in my upper
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chest too much more than a regular you know almost like like you know incline versus bench pressing
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is where you can kind of feel those a little bit and then you also film a lot in your upper back too
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compared to a regular push-up no for sure and then i mean another way you talk about how prisoners
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add intensity is you know one with push-ups at least is you put your feet up on the bed or at
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stool or whatever and now you got like a decline push-up almost absolutely and you know you know
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another one people don't think of a lot of times is um i've already mentioned going unilateral but
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just increasing range of motion so if you're you know doing push-ups you go between you know if you
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have two boxes you can stretch down a little bit deeper you can pause the reps at the bottom of
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the movement so all this different stuff you can do and i know we're here talking about body weight
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training but you can also you know there's different things you can add to yourself too i
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mean you might have some bands there was one study that you know in the nsca journal talking about
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people use band resisted push-ups versus bench pressing and their strength and bench pressing
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increased nearly as much as it did when doing band resist push-ups so even for like powerlifting and
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stuff i'll use that kind of stuff with my clients just to get them to do different type of movements
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absolutely what i like about the body move because i do powerlifting what i like about body weight
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exercises like a push-up or a squat is that it's like it's like i feel like it's good for my joints
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it just feels good with for my tendons and my joint strength because you get a range of motion that you
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typically don't get with a barbell absolutely and it just sort of hits the muscle a little bit
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different too i mean i you know i do like a body weight squad i feel you know more of my quads if
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i was going to take it to like a point of failure than i would you know with a barbell squad i feel
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that a little more in the posterior chain so absolutely we're going to take a quick break
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for your word from our sponsors and now back to the show we talked about ways you can increase
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intensity on a push-up and this is by like this is basically the equivalent of adding weight
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to a body weight exercise making it harder let's talk about pull-ups so there's a typical pull-up
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which is hard for a lot of people some people can't even do a pull-up or a chin-up right now
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is a great time to to get up on that but let's say you're you've mastered the pull-up what are some
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things that prisoners have done to increase the intensity on pull-ups well the most obvious way
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is going to be to add some sort of resistance be it you know another person some sort of object
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weights whatever and then another one is is actually changing the move you know obviously you can go
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unilateral one-armed type of thing even if you grab your wrist or something like rocky does
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that's going to be harder than just doing a regular chin-up and then another one like is a sternum
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pull-up so that's sort of almost like a row a row and it's like you're doing a pull-up but you come
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up and like almost touch your sternum to the bar that's what you shoot for so you're kind of leaning
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back as you do that so you get a lot of the feeling of it's almost like a hybrid between a horizontal
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and a vertical pull and you feel it in a point in a midpoint of your back like you do a row it's like
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nothing you've ever felt before another movement pull-up variation that i've seen that it just
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works something differently it's i think it's called like a commando pull-up it's like where
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you hold the bar like you're you're like crossing a rope commando style absolutely you just pull
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yourself up and alternate shoulders and that just it hits different that's an that's another yeah
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absolutely commando pull-ups are great yeah and then on the squat i mean i guess the way you can
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add intensity that i mean the ultimate way to add intensity to that would be like a pistol squat
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like a one-legged squat and i think that's true with any any kind of body body weight stuff is when
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you go unilateral that's gonna obviously make it a lot tougher so yeah absolutely and then i think
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another one is pause squats not that a lot of people are gonna you know a lot of the stronger
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people are still gonna deal that no problem but that's you know another one i think jump squats are
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a big one so that's another big one if you like a prison jump squat where you put your hands behind
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your head land in the squat position and do those in like a rapid fire succession that's a great way
00:21:33.180
to increase intensity there no yeah one thing that i've done this i don't i remember this when i was
00:21:38.940
in like elementary school i read some book on like how to be a ninja or like a shaolin monk or whatever
00:21:43.720
yeah and one of the exercises they talked about was uh like they'd have you just they'd have the monks
00:21:49.400
like in a half squat position like a ready fight position and you just hold it for as long as you can
00:21:54.200
and i remember like in my bedroom when i was 11 years old doing that until i basically just all
00:22:01.420
the lactic acid built up i thought i was getting i mean i guess it did i mean it must have done
00:22:05.340
something for me that's one way you can add intensity you just hold a position for a long time
00:22:08.980
sure and have you ever done things like sissy squats and stuff like that or hindu squats
00:22:13.000
i have not what are those hindu squats is um similar to like a hindu you know it's i guess similar but
00:22:20.480
you want to get a rhythm going like a hindu push-up you kind of like swing your arms over your
00:22:24.220
head and you and then you let your air out as you go down sort of like the you know obviously when
00:22:29.480
you're squatting heavy weight you don't want to let your air out it's going to crush you but here
00:22:32.840
you just let it out to kind of let yourself get really deep in a circular motion and you come up on
00:22:37.860
your toes as you go down again something you wouldn't do with weight on your back and that was
00:22:41.460
another big one if you go on you guys go on that line just google a picture of the great gama
00:22:45.660
there's some cool pictures of him doing hindu squats you can see that bottom position i'm talking
00:22:50.480
about so you know if you have knee problems or something this could be an issue but for like
00:22:54.500
high reps in in circuits and stuff i mean it's going to really you know burn your quads like crazy
00:23:00.260
and then assisty squats kind of similar to that type of movement but you're not doing you hold on to
00:23:05.380
something and you really you get up on your toes and really let your knees travel forward and get a
00:23:09.740
huge stretch in your quad it wouldn't be something you'd load up with a bunch of weight and i just
00:23:13.840
one that came to my mind you possibly do too in confined space like prison is like a bulgarian
00:23:18.900
split squat right just put your foot up on a bed and then just squat right and that would sort of
00:23:23.640
lend to the point we made earlier about going unilateral that would be like an easier way
00:23:27.020
of going unilateral rather than you know having to do a full-out pistol squat and the way you can
00:23:32.200
make these harder too even if like for squat just put something in your body hold something
00:23:36.220
could be a rock a chair a kid i don't know and and do the do the movement and you can add some
00:23:42.220
weight that way i used to that's how i used to put my son to sleep but when he was about a year
00:23:46.560
and a half i'd just start doing squats with him and he'd be asleep in about 30 seconds just hold
00:23:50.220
him like a surgery squat how old's your son now i have a seven-year-old and a five-year-old yeah
00:23:55.380
have you tried that on him lately just pick him up and no last night i want to go to sleep and because
00:24:00.980
you know our our sleeping schedule is a little off right now because i just did the seminar in
00:24:05.840
australia right before you know all hell broke loose with what's going on right now but so we got back
00:24:10.080
like early and then so what i did is i took my family over with me we did like a vacation
00:24:14.200
for a week then i had a seminar for three days and our you know then we got back school's canceled
00:24:20.200
so no one's you know sleeping has been you know because the australian ship i guess as an excuse
00:24:25.800
a few weeks ago now but we i guess we hadn't really got on a normal routine as much as we would just
00:24:30.640
because of everything that's been going on last night they're in there just telling me to make
00:24:34.900
them do different kinds of burpees so tire them out all right so we've talked about the the basic
00:24:40.960
movements you can do push-ups pull-ups squats and then the variations you can do to make those a bit
00:24:46.080
harder but let's talk about programming body weight exercise particularly how prisoners have done it so
00:24:50.360
when you've talked to these guys what are some typical body weight programming you've seen in
00:24:56.480
prisons and then what i mean and then also let's talk about what your power lifting experience what
00:25:00.640
insights you've brought to that on programming body weight exercises sure so i think smart prisoners
00:25:06.740
are avoiding like some of the you know common mistakes so some of the common mistakes i think are
00:25:11.860
you know just people getting um you know so in endurance happy they just make this endo like
00:25:19.020
they view body weight training or guess you know some of those avoid it altogether but a lot of people
00:25:23.920
view it as just totally for endurance when with the right application it can be used for its strength
00:25:29.360
and explosive power even for people with you know high relative strength that's your strength to
00:25:34.200
body weight ratio so keeping that in mind some of the things i've seen it's going to vary a lot i've
00:25:40.320
seen just how in strength training you can see somebody using something where they're squatting a couple
00:25:46.780
times a week and then you have some bulgarian type of methodology where squatting you know twice a day
00:25:52.260
and they're both getting good results so there is variation there but you know the most successful
00:25:57.200
programs i've seen have come up with a few different things i've seen people are that are basically
00:26:01.220
structuring around their workouts around his desired training effects so they might be focusing on one
00:26:06.900
workout on explosive strength one workout on strength one workout in endurance you know that type of
00:26:12.660
thing so almost like an undulated periodization model where each workout is going to have a purpose
00:26:17.880
another thing i've seen very successfully used is people using the total repetition method
00:26:24.160
so that what all that means is for instance if somebody sets out like they're going to you know
00:26:29.920
do a pull-up workout they say they're going to do 100 pull-ups they the way they get to 100 pull-ups
00:26:34.600
they do as many reps as possible you know say rest 30 seconds for example and repeat that sequence
00:26:40.840
until they reach 100 reps so that could be you could do this for 10 reps you could do it for a thousand
00:26:45.720
it doesn't matter but that's kind of the methodology right there the total repetition method obviously
00:26:50.260
of your like your straight sets that and that's just you know 10 sets of 10 whatever but then
00:26:56.480
another one we've seen and we brought to the forefront here was a war is valley method and i
00:27:01.520
saw you had written an article and mentioned that in one of your articles too yeah so a lot of people
00:27:05.840
don't know what that is so what that is is let's just say a war is valley 10 the object of this workout
00:27:12.040
to keep the the intensity steady so what you do is like say you start off with 10 pull-ups you did
00:27:17.320
you know this would be really hard but you do 10 pull-ups you would walk eight feet away walk eight
00:27:23.300
feet back then you do one you do the same walk again then you go nine same walk again you go two
00:27:29.520
you basically go back and forth eighth and three seven four you know six and five until every number
00:27:34.640
between one and ten is covered you could do that for a 20 you could do that for whatever 15 doesn't
00:27:40.200
matter but that's the idea the deck of pain you could this is most popular for push-ups you basically
00:27:47.280
flip a card over and you have a deck of cards you flip a card over and you do ever many push-ups or
00:27:53.020
whatever movement you want to do that's on that card and then you have the what i call the mountain
00:27:58.040
method it's based off of what chuck sipes used to do he used to have a thing called the 110 one have
00:28:03.100
you ever heard of that before i have not okay so what chuck sipes would do is he's a famous
00:28:08.920
bodybuilder kind of like old school before you know heyday early 60s type of guy and what he would
00:28:14.820
do is he would pick it up like he would go really heavy but he'd also do like pump training when he
00:28:19.320
did the pump training what he would do is he'd go one rep two rep three four all the way up to 10
00:28:23.560
like that then he'd go back down 10 you know nine eight seven six all the way down to one but he'd only
00:28:28.660
take 10 seconds between sets and you can do this for like a more of a muscle endurance or hypertrophy
00:28:34.220
type of training with body weight and the tyson squat workout's another popular one
00:28:38.820
time under tension training simply just doing sets for a prescribed amount of time you know
00:28:43.780
instead of saying i'm going to do 15 reps you just do push-ups pull-ups whatever squats with perfect
00:28:48.840
form for 30 seconds you know cluster sets where you do you know i'm going to do you focus on doing
00:28:54.360
more sets less reps but you do a ton of sets and then other ones that are we call limited yard time
00:28:59.160
circuits so you go say you're like 20 minutes you would do push-ups for 30 seconds rest 30 seconds
00:29:04.540
do squats for 30 seconds rest 30 seconds to do a variety of different body weight type of training
00:29:09.620
exercises that last one that's kind of how my conditioning is at the end of a you know barbell
00:29:16.040
session is that it's okay there's three different body weight movements you're going to do 30 seconds
00:29:20.680
on 30 seconds off so it's almost kind of like a crossfit wad absolutely yeah i think it's i think
00:29:25.920
yeah it sounds like you're in a good program so i like what i'm hearing from you so yeah absolutely
00:29:29.780
that's a great way to do it and uh that cluster set so i i just learned about this because i was
00:29:35.420
listening to interview you're talking about this concept so that'd be instead of doing
00:29:38.580
you know two sets of 10 you would do 10 sets of two that's how i always it's funny i always said
00:29:45.200
a seminar ago there's no working definition of cluster sets i use that exact example you give
00:29:50.100
because i don't know there maybe there is no one's no one's correct me yet and said well actually
00:29:55.240
there is a definition now it's basically that more sets less reps and that'd be good for pull
00:30:00.680
so someone who doesn't can't do a lot of pull-ups that'd be a great way to get more pull-ups into a
00:30:04.940
session say if you only do two well instead of trying to like do 10 in a set do 10 sets of two
00:30:11.720
yeah it's a way it's a it's a better way also for the you know for building explosive strength there
00:30:16.520
you can produce more force that way and it's better for the acquisition of skill if you're trying to
00:30:20.660
actually master a movement grease the groove if you will then the cluster sets are more effective
00:30:25.080
and that's something i've definitely picked up because i feel like you asked earlier about you
00:30:29.540
know the powerlifting influence i don't think i did a very good job of answering that i kind of like
00:30:33.100
skipped over because i started talking about other things but that would be where this would apply
00:30:36.760
is that cluster sets is huge i didn't even have a name for it when i first started working with
00:30:41.500
people i just knew that powerlifting we're a one-rep sport we need more first reps to practice
00:30:47.040
technique but this is going to you know this is going to be a better way to master technique and pull-ups
00:30:51.600
or whatever and any other influence of powerlifting there would be you know progressive overload of
00:30:56.400
course so progressive overload for those who don't know just means you're making your workout harder
00:31:01.000
so how do you implement progressive overload in body weight workouts i think this is a big mistake
00:31:06.620
people make so most people are just going to add reps which obviously adding reps is a great way but
00:31:10.220
you know in viewer you know so if you were heard in bodybuilding people use the term cheating
00:31:14.440
like you you know okay so cheating maybe maybe explain that for our listeners sure familiar with
00:31:19.820
it so cheating would be let's let's let's envision yourself doing a set of curls okay the set of
00:31:25.020
curls becomes too difficult to complete with perfect form so what you do is you add a little you know
00:31:30.320
add a little hip bump to get a little swing and if you're doing it correctly you would use just
00:31:34.620
enough to get past your sticking point which means where you'd normally be stuck at and go right past
00:31:40.160
there okay that's that's how most people get cheating the other way to do cheating is like
00:31:44.360
when i'm doing hypertrophy training for people is like what i call variable range of motion so
00:31:48.260
let's say for example somebody's doing you know time under tension training do an incline dumbbell
00:31:53.340
press for 30 seconds when they are no longer complete full reps they would go to partial reps so
00:31:57.800
it's a variable range of motion and that's what you got to be careful on when you are which is good for
00:32:03.740
that type of training but you know because you're just going for a period of time but if you're
00:32:08.000
actually trying to execute reps the wisdom i used to get in powerlifting was old school guys when i
00:32:14.180
was like 13 14 years old at the gym would say if you squat you know if every inch of depth you cheat
00:32:20.320
you basically cheating yourself at 40 pounds or it's making 40 pounds easier so if we go with that logic
00:32:25.080
in here if you start doing the bodyweight exercises and you keep decreasing with a variable range of motion
00:32:30.160
it's no longer the same lift that's the problem with if you only look at that so adding reps is awesome
00:32:36.160
but you have to make sure you're using the same reps if you're actually progressively overloading
00:32:41.960
you know the movement so then the other ways are the ones that we just talked about of you know
00:32:47.020
you eventually you would put your feet up on a push-up or you know go unilateral on a squat or
00:32:52.460
whatever the case may be is you would look at those parameters you'd also look at adding reps and then i
00:32:57.380
think a huge one is decreasing rest intervals so if we can get the same amount of work done in less
00:33:04.440
time we've progressively overloaded your training it's just with a density factor because you can
00:33:10.040
keep doing more work if you drag these workouts out for you know three hours but that's not what
00:33:14.160
people are after if we can get the same amount of work done in less time we've increased density
00:33:18.960
hence overloaded the training so there's tons of different ways we can overload it so you've talked
00:33:24.340
about different programs that you've seen the juarez valley method the the deck of pain but let's say
00:33:28.580
there's a person who's just starting now they want to just a basic bodyweight program that gets it's a
00:33:34.200
full full body program like what would that look like for someone starting out with like
00:33:38.040
the exercise and also the reps and sets you'd record sure so okay i get an example so here'd be
00:33:43.580
like a three day a week program okay so we you know so you go full body three days a week you would go
00:33:50.660
say five sets of 10 to 20 reps on a on a push-up five sets of 15 to 20 reps on a squat a prison squat
00:33:58.780
then five sets of leg raises and some planks would be one day another day we'd have burpees
00:34:03.900
and what we do is start off with basically just like one or two reps you know walk away like a
00:34:10.920
war's valley walk back and repeat that for 10 minutes we would do some sort of unarmed combat
00:34:17.440
drill this is using a jailhouse strong stuff so keep that in mind if you're not into this stuff you
00:34:22.660
know you could do something else but some sort of unarmed combat interval drill next walking lunges
00:34:28.600
then some inverted rows and then on friday you know we do some hindu squats chin-ups and if
00:34:35.400
somebody's unable to do chin-ups we'd work with some variations that are you know easier to do you
00:34:40.260
could you know might even do inverted rows might do there's all sorts of different ways you do band
00:34:46.040
assisted push-ups all sorts of different you know even if you had a partner that could spot you all
00:34:49.600
sorts of different things we could do and then some push-ups and then some jackknife sit-ups so
00:34:53.760
that would be a pretty you know beginner level not somebody that's never done anything before but
00:34:59.260
someone kind of new to bodyweight training that sounds like it only take about 30 to 45 minutes to
00:35:04.120
do yeah if you could get if if you if you're not training right now you have some sort of athletic
00:35:08.580
background i think 30 minutes three times a week you can definitely change your physique your health and
00:35:13.700
feel a lot better absolutely and how do you know when to start adding variables and start changing
00:35:18.140
things up when with with your programming like to add intensity or reps so if i okay so like if i'm
00:35:25.920
working with somebody like one-on-one i'm gonna change it weekly it's gonna it could be very very
00:35:30.620
very small changes though like you know but if if that's not the case here's following one of these
00:35:36.080
programs it's gonna you know in jailhouse strong on this particular program it'd be every every three
00:35:41.320
weeks gotcha and are there how do you are there do like prisoners have you found they do they ever
00:35:47.720
fall like a deloading like scheme so like they decided okay i've done i've done three months i've
00:35:52.880
done three weeks of this time for a deload and then i'll work do they do things like that or they just
00:35:57.660
keep going up and adding progressive overload well they definitely do so what what i what they use is
00:36:03.100
the same way you know i train a lot now too is i call these our natural deloads so what that means is
00:36:09.340
for them it's like you know a lot of people say like well arnold never deloaded well yeah he
00:36:14.160
actually did he's in his encyclopedia bodybuilding he talked about how he'd walk into the gym not feel
00:36:19.620
it a certain day and leave that was his deload i mean he didn't actually he may not have it planned
00:36:24.700
out but he said he did that so a lot of people did deload without them knowing it you know what i
00:36:30.320
mean or like they felt off that day they used lighter weight it just wasn't planned so what a lot of
00:36:35.480
these guys do is like you know that's what they're gonna do is they're not feeling it that they don't
00:36:38.980
feel it they kill it type of deal that's what i personally do now so i'm gonna like you know if
00:36:43.540
we're doing a vacation every few months or something or doing this or that this is a perfect time for
00:36:50.120
you know we're in australia go to the beach and i take the kids to the beach in the morning and
00:36:54.140
run some not even sprints more like tempo runs like do some push-ups things like that
00:36:58.800
and it wasn't very structured it wasn't very hard but it was enough to keep me kind of like active
00:37:03.620
recovery so most of them are doing stuff like that but in my programs i definitely work those in
00:37:09.760
and then if i was working with someone individually you know and we got to that point
00:37:14.740
they could be trusted to make this kind of decision i say okay just let me know when you need a natural
00:37:19.100
deload because you're going to take a vacation or whatever but definitely just for these kind of
00:37:22.720
programs we do them less often so it might be instead of like i would say the average in most
00:37:28.060
programs with like barbells is we say like every four weeks is a safe average right yeah okay this
00:37:35.000
would be mark every eight weeks or so okay that makes sense and i think also just that i like that
00:37:39.940
idea of like keep in mind how you fill in look i mean that's where there's something like like
00:37:43.340
rated perceived effort might come in handy it's like i'm gonna if this things are feeling like a
00:37:48.040
an eight or a nine when it should feel like a seven maybe i just take a break today
00:37:52.460
and that's what that's what most of the prisoners and we talk to them that's we say what do you
00:37:57.460
they're like what's that and you tell them like no if i just didn't feel it that day i'd stop right
00:38:01.700
so we've been talking about strength and a lot of this stuff the body weight can be used as
00:38:06.960
conditioning but in jailhouse strong you talk about the burpee as being the the go-to conditioning
00:38:12.200
exercise for comments like what's so great about burpees sure so um to lending your point right there
00:38:18.020
on the strength though and i think this is also important for the heavier people listening
00:38:21.540
that are into barbell training and stuff if right now if you're training with mostly your body weight
00:38:26.280
you probably won't really notice much of a drop off your heavier but anyways matt back to the burpees
00:38:31.620
so burpees are awesome so burpees um you know that that you know how they kind of came about and got
00:38:37.000
popular no tell me okay they were so they were a conditioning test for world world war ii and that
00:38:43.960
doesn't i mean i guess it doesn't that doesn't uh mean it's going to help you if you're listening but
00:38:48.980
just piece of history right there i think they're very similar to you know any kind of like
00:38:54.820
sprawling type of deal for unarmed combat scenario for mma type of stuff they're very effective for
00:39:01.020
for interval training and they may they've bait and they also force your body to to work together
00:39:06.920
as an integrated unit and there there are um like anything else there are different ways to increase
00:39:12.240
intensity here you can you know you can sort of do you can do an eight count burpee you can do you can
00:39:16.760
do push-ups one of the guys was saying even and someone wrote me the other day told me in one of the
00:39:22.360
prisons in california they would do it where they do a regular burpee with a push-up jump up do a knee
00:39:27.420
and then you take your fist and you hit yourself in the you know if you do a right knee you hit
00:39:32.740
yourself in the on your left side with a hammer fist to your stomach so i mean then you alternate
00:39:38.500
sides there's tons of different ways so i think it's very good for like real world scenario it's very
00:39:44.780
good for interval training and it forces your body to work together as an integrated union i did a bunch
00:39:50.240
of them last night just knowing we were going to talk about them today because i haven't done any
00:39:52.920
in a while and you know i felt it feels really good no and there i just i think i've got bad
00:39:59.820
memories of them from football right like you just as soon as the coach said get your feet moving
00:40:04.280
you're like you knew it was gonna you know it was about to come sure yeah burpees it's another way
00:40:08.960
another thing that i've done before or i've done in the past with burpees to add intensity to it so
00:40:13.400
it's like burpee and then when you jump up you do a pull-up and then burpee pull-up that's hard
00:40:20.140
yeah for sure that's hard that's not fun but if you're going for punishment that could work and
00:40:24.520
then another way you mentioned that you can do conditioning is the sort of the the combatives
00:40:29.060
training so it's like shadow boxing type stuff absolutely and then you can even yeah you can do
00:40:33.960
because you know you know we've got like you know think about you'd throw knees it's almost like
00:40:38.180
sort of like a leg raise or something i mean there's a ton of different ways basically if
00:40:42.700
you know we can also go the burpee is like a swiss army knife it may not be the best at one
00:40:47.280
particular thing but it's good at a lot of different things now speaking of shadow boxing there's this
00:40:51.740
guy here in tulsa this old guy who who goes down by the arkansas river on the trail and there's like
00:40:58.580
the statue of an eagle on the river and he's this old gold guy big white beard he always has his
00:41:04.760
shirts off and at like five o'clock in the evening he's always there shadow boxing and like just there
00:41:10.240
and i'm like that guy that guy's gas station ready does he look pretty good doing it no he does i mean
00:41:16.340
he looks like i i wouldn't want to mess with him gotcha no so he i mean that's that's it right there
00:41:21.980
he might have been in the clink and i just don't know it and he's just nice where he picked that stuff
00:41:25.580
up besides this stuff you noticed do prisoners like focus on other like things besides the big
00:41:31.960
movements because it's important to have in prison or they just decided that's what they want to do
00:41:36.720
like like do they do like grip training or things like that well it's gonna be a case-by-case basis
00:41:42.220
so absolutely some of them are getting it by default one more thing i want to mention about
00:41:45.800
the burpee is if you guys haven't tried another good one is burpee box jumps if you haven't tried
00:41:50.040
that we do burpee and then you immediately jump up onto a box so not to change subject but
00:41:54.000
want to get that in real quick but yeah definitely um some do and like you know so some of the
00:41:59.480
things guys are doing are really innovative so they might do have you guys ever seen the videos
00:42:04.300
of people doing curls with like trash bags full of water and stuff like that i have not seen that
00:42:09.040
but i'm gonna okay i'm gonna search for it now yeah yeah you grip i mean you have to grip the trash
00:42:13.440
bag so you know pull-ups i mean that you know that's gonna give you some grip work so a lot of them
00:42:18.940
are they training specifically for grip no but when you're having to do like things outside of your
00:42:25.400
body weight that are very functional in nature because you have odd objects you are going to
00:42:30.340
build your forms i mean there's not a there's not a professional strongman in the world with
00:42:34.380
small forms and very few of them actually like are doing any like what you classify as grip training
00:42:39.740
beyond the events and with nutrition in prison are like they eating eggs like cool hand luke is that
00:42:44.960
what they're yeah they have well i mean it's funny you talk to a lot of guys and a lot of them have
00:42:51.200
like you know made friends with guards and stuff that like kind of like would you know turn a blind
00:42:56.140
eye to them getting protein powder and stuff like that so i think there's definitely you know that type
00:43:00.940
of deal too if you're you know good socially you might be able to get in like some extra you know
00:43:05.080
protein bars and things like that right well josh this has been a great conversation where can people
00:43:09.560
go to learn more about the books you've written in your work sure so you can go to my website
00:43:13.920
it's uh joshstrength.com you can go to my company instagram jailhouse strong or my facebook is the
00:43:21.900
josh strength method and if you go to my website go joshstrength.com and sign up for my newsletter
00:43:27.200
you get a free hill sprint program and a free eight-week deadlift program and i should say youtube
00:43:32.660
too we got a bunch of these tutorials and things like that on youtube fantastic well josh brian thanks
00:43:37.260
for your time it's been a pleasure thank you so much but i really appreciate it my guess it was josh
00:43:41.500
strength he's the co-author of the book jailhouse strong it's available on amazon.com you can find
00:43:45.360
out more information about his work at the website jailhouse strong.com also joshstrength.com
00:43:50.440
and you can also check out our show notes at aom.is slash jailhouse strong we find links to
00:43:54.640
resources we delve deeper in this topic well that wraps up another edition of the aom podcast check
00:44:06.300
out our website at art of manliness.com where you can find our podcast archives as well as thousands
00:44:09.840
of articles we've written over the years got an article on there about prisoner workouts go check
00:44:13.580
it out and if you'd like to enjoy ad-free episodes of the aom podcast you can do so on stitcher premium
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00:44:26.040
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00:44:29.880
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something out of it as always thank you for the continued support until next time this is brett mckay
00:44:41.140
reminding not only to listen to aom podcast but put what you've heard into action