The Auron MacIntyre Show - January 04, 2023


Dismantling Woke Patronage | Guest: Inez Feltscher Stepman | 1⧸4⧸23


Episode Stats

Length

1 hour and 35 minutes

Words per Minute

181.63757

Word Count

17,279

Sentence Count

831

Misogynist Sentences

10

Hate Speech Sentences

25


Summary

Inez Stetman is a podcaster, policy analyst, and writer. In this episode, we discuss Elon Musk's takeover of Twitter, and the implications for free speech in the tech industry. She also discusses the role of the political class in shaping the ideas and ideas that we need to have in order to have a free society.


Transcript

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00:01:30.360 Hey, everybody.
00:01:31.300 How's it going?
00:01:32.200 Thanks for joining me this afternoon.
00:01:34.400 Got a great stream with a guest I think you're really going to enjoy.
00:01:38.600 Now, Inez Stetman is someone who I have interacted with on Twitter a bunch,
00:01:42.980 but I had never got completely into some of her work.
00:01:46.700 And then I saw an article that she put out here in the recent week, which I thought was
00:01:51.440 really interesting.
00:01:52.240 Took a very good tack on kind of what's happening with Elon Musk and Twitter and all that that's
00:01:59.800 going on right now.
00:02:00.620 So I wanted to invite her on and kind of have a conversation, maybe learn a little more about
00:02:04.620 her work.
00:02:05.400 She is a podcaster.
00:02:07.920 She's the host of the High Noon podcast, and she's also a policy analyst.
00:02:12.220 Inez, thanks for coming on.
00:02:14.500 Thanks for having me.
00:02:16.900 Absolutely.
00:02:17.500 So the article that you had here was on Elon Musk and his takeover of Twitter.
00:02:23.620 And a lot of people have focused on the free speech aspect of this, which I think is pretty
00:02:28.300 understandable.
00:02:28.880 I mean, that was Elon's kind of stated goal, or at least one of his major stated goals.
00:02:33.780 Everyone makes the joke about the Babylon Bee getting banned and that kind of being the
00:02:37.940 domino that leads to the revolution.
00:02:39.660 But I think there was some truth to that.
00:02:42.880 But the thing that you focused a lot on was not so much the battle for free speech, though
00:02:47.900 I think we'll talk about kind of how these things are connected.
00:02:50.720 But you focused on kind of how Elon is getting the bureaucracy over at Twitter and kind of challenging
00:02:57.080 the preconceptions of many in the tech industry of kind of the support structure you need
00:03:02.340 that kind of reinforces a lot of ideology.
00:03:05.020 Could you go into that a little more?
00:03:07.520 Yeah, I think the roots of this are really sort of James Burnham style analysis that now
00:03:13.240 seems so prophetic to so many of us looking around at how economic, both economic and political
00:03:19.600 power is structured.
00:03:20.540 And so really, fundamentally, I think this is a more substantive challenge in some way
00:03:28.640 to the professional managerial class and therefore the ideas that they're able to effectuate
00:03:34.580 both through public policy and through private economic power, right?
00:03:39.100 So I think that the free speech, we can get into this, the free speech parameters are set
00:03:43.920 by these people.
00:03:44.560 Like, that's the problem.
00:03:45.540 And we've always had parameters around what was acceptable, considered acceptable free
00:03:50.100 speech, right?
00:03:50.540 It was never actually good for your career in America to tattoo a swastika on your forehead
00:03:55.500 and then try to go work at, you know, Dollar General, right?
00:03:59.520 This was always bad for you.
00:04:01.940 And I think Michael Knowles has done a good job laying out why there always have been some
00:04:07.160 parameters around free speech, even if in America, we have very strong legal protections
00:04:11.580 against government interference into free speech.
00:04:14.140 So I think these things are all related because the problem is this political class and this
00:04:21.120 particular sort of professional class that has very, very similar ideas.
00:04:25.860 They mostly agree with each other culturally.
00:04:27.860 They're coming out of the same university system that both reinforces and sometimes introduces
00:04:33.840 those ideas and makes them sort of homogenized.
00:04:36.320 And the real question, I think, for Elon Musk is not a political radical, right?
00:04:42.840 I'm under no sort of illusion that Elon Musk is our champion of the right, the right-wing
00:04:48.320 billionaire or whatever it is.
00:04:50.440 But what he is is a tough boss.
00:04:53.080 And what he is is looking for value from his employees.
00:04:57.360 And I think what he's starting to prove with Twitter is something more dangerous than allowing
00:05:01.860 Kanye West back on to tweet a Schwarzenegger or whatever it is, right?
00:05:05.980 I think what he's proving is that a lot of these people who are making very, very good
00:05:10.840 money, essentially enforcing political diktat, their jobs are ideologically justified.
00:05:19.160 And he's basically saying, you know what?
00:05:21.680 I can take a third of the company who are actually the ones who are producing the value,
00:05:26.260 the enormous value that these American tech companies are producing, maybe is coming from
00:05:30.500 a small sector within that, mostly, you know, male, mostly white and Asian, right?
00:05:35.940 Politically correct inconveniences there.
00:05:40.120 And maybe we don't need this entire class of people who are credentialed through the University
00:05:45.200 of Pennsylvania, like Yul Roth or, you know, through Harvard or through Yale, but don't
00:05:49.680 actually add a lot of substance to the bottom line.
00:05:52.760 Because in the end of the day, there isn't a lot of, I think what I wrote in my piece
00:05:56.520 was, you know, this kind of ideological policing doesn't add to the wealth of nations at the
00:06:00.880 end of the day.
00:06:01.740 And it's all kind of this house of cards of BS.
00:06:04.840 And I think calling a lot of, like, essentially calling out a lot of the fact that this quote
00:06:11.580 unquote value that is making a lot of people real billions, right, isn't actually resting
00:06:17.920 on anything.
00:06:19.220 It's an economic house of cards.
00:06:20.720 So I think that that might be very, very important.
00:06:24.420 That example might be very, very important, especially as we do go in potentially to a
00:06:28.500 recession and a contraction of the tech sector.
00:06:31.400 Yeah, I think those are really good points.
00:06:33.400 Because as you started to say at the beginning there, I think, you know, I'm not the free
00:06:39.000 speech champion.
00:06:40.460 I'm not saying it doesn't matter.
00:06:41.960 But I'm not the person who's the free speech absolutist.
00:06:45.480 I think the idea that, yeah, there have always been boundaries.
00:06:49.120 There will always be cultural norms about what you can say and what you can approach.
00:06:53.280 And some of those might even be healthy.
00:06:55.660 But the ones that are being imposed right now are rather artificial and come from, like
00:07:00.920 you said, that ideology that's very harmful and produces a lot of baggage.
00:07:05.160 I really like the phrase you used, the Homer Simpson job, right?
00:07:09.280 Like a lot of these people are coming in.
00:07:12.500 They're there to hold a place.
00:07:14.660 They're there to tick a box.
00:07:17.640 Their job doesn't, you know, as you say in the piece, there's a lot of scaffolding.
00:07:23.660 A lot of our economy is warped around, you know, producing make-work jobs for these people,
00:07:29.600 even though they're not adding anything significant.
00:07:32.180 And this creates the elevation of guys like Yul Roth, who otherwise wouldn't have any particular
00:07:37.880 value in an economy, has done some work that, you know, most people would pay almost no attention
00:07:43.120 to, but is instead granted the ability to censor the president of the United States,
00:07:48.040 from what we can tell.
00:07:48.880 Well, that's an insane amount of power given to someone who otherwise probably wouldn't
00:07:54.620 be very impressive.
00:07:56.020 And that's a very powerful tool of, like, you know, political patronage.
00:08:01.520 That's something that will pretty much guarantee someone is on your side forever.
00:08:04.940 If you can kind of invert the hierarchy and put people like that at the top and make sure
00:08:09.360 that they have power over, like, a president of the United States, those people are going
00:08:12.860 to be ride and die for you forever, right?
00:08:15.620 Yeah, absolutely.
00:08:16.400 I mean, I really think Yul Roth is just this sort of quintessential example of someone
00:08:20.660 of this type who's been very, very successful, right?
00:08:23.760 So most of these people are not as successful as Yul Roth.
00:08:26.720 They don't have as high positions in the company.
00:08:28.820 They truly are this professional class, which, by the way, Daryl E. Paul, I think, writes
00:08:33.200 fantastically about this.
00:08:34.740 And he's pointed out that the margin for, quote unquote, socialism on the left has shrunk,
00:08:42.340 right?
00:08:42.480 So it used to be tax the rich.
00:08:43.760 But what defines the rich is essentially moving with the boundaries of the professional class,
00:08:48.280 right?
00:08:48.520 So now if you have two income households, both making, let's say, $200,000, you end up with
00:08:53.800 a $400,000 yearly income for a family.
00:08:58.460 That's now not rich, right?
00:08:59.840 So we're moving the boundaries.
00:09:01.420 It's always that teeny tiny 1%.
00:09:03.260 We want to tax the Elon Musks to death.
00:09:05.740 But the professional class is very, very good at protecting itself from the kind of broad
00:09:10.360 base taxation, say, in Sweden, for example, right?
00:09:14.300 Where not only the middle class, but the professional class as well is all heavily taxed for the welfare
00:09:18.480 state.
00:09:18.920 But I do think that's just like an interesting thing to point out that this really is the
00:09:23.660 base of the Democratic Party now is this professional class.
00:09:28.280 But yeah, I mean, I think that Yul Roth is just this perfect example.
00:09:33.560 What has Yul Roth actually done?
00:09:35.220 We just assume that people like Yul Roth are worth their very, very large paychecks because
00:09:40.840 they have the right credentials.
00:09:42.280 Well, what are those credentials?
00:09:43.440 At this point, they're purely ideological, right?
00:09:46.460 I quote in my piece extensively from his LinkedIn account, right?
00:09:49.680 Which is basically his resume.
00:09:51.520 There's nothing on his resume that doesn't have to do exactly with these ideological concerns.
00:09:56.660 And of course, they're very narcissistic and self-referential, right?
00:09:59.000 He did his dissertation basically on his own sex life on Grindr, right?
00:10:04.880 And it's not at all clear.
00:10:08.340 And this is why I think Musk is so important.
00:10:10.260 Like from the actual capital perspective, from that like CEO C-suite perspective,
00:10:16.020 basically what they've been told is you have to hire a lot of these people and give them
00:10:21.140 great perks and great salaries because they came out of the right universities and because
00:10:25.660 of these sort of nebulous, sort of platitudinal level justifications, right?
00:10:32.540 So it's like, if you don't hire these people, then your employees will not be productive because
00:10:37.560 they won't feel actualized at work.
00:10:39.360 And there are therapeutic justifications as well, right?
00:10:41.320 Um, you, you won't, if you don't have enough diversity on your staff, then, um, you know,
00:10:47.020 you're, you're, you're going to suffer.
00:10:48.380 Your ideas are going to suffer because you won't have the different perspectives.
00:10:51.140 And these are all sort of platitudinal.
00:10:53.160 And I think what Elon Musk is doing is essentially saying that might not be true, right?
00:10:59.480 There may be absolutely no economic value.
00:11:01.600 And in fact, you might have a very fat payroll of people making six figures, not like small
00:11:07.220 salaries, right?
00:11:07.920 Maybe not Yule Rock level, level salaries, but six figure salaries, very nice living,
00:11:12.560 um, and an enormous amount of power to impose their views on, on the rest of the country,
00:11:18.620 um, that is, is given to them by that economic might that is really created by a small group
00:11:24.360 of people within the company, most of whom are uninterested in this kind of stuff.
00:11:28.080 Um, so I do think this is, this is perhaps if he can pull this off and I think they're going
00:11:33.440 to try everything to make sure he doesn't, um, if he can pull this off, it may not be
00:11:38.140 the free speech functions that are the most important.
00:11:40.520 It may just be that example, sitting over there to other CEOs saying, you know what?
00:11:44.940 You don't have to be held hostage by these people.
00:11:47.240 You don't have to be held hostage by your professional employees, right?
00:11:50.300 You can actually fire a lot of these people.
00:11:52.000 Cause at the end of the day, only a small percentage of them are actually doing much.
00:11:55.960 That's adding to your bottom line.
00:11:59.300 Yeah.
00:11:59.520 And it would be really great to see the, uh, the free market pick up a W like that
00:12:03.380 cause it's taken quite a lot of L's here recently.
00:12:05.780 So it'd be great if we'd actually saw a free market force, uh, work in that way.
00:12:10.280 But I do think you're right that it, it does having this stuff stripped away and still having
00:12:15.800 everything operate fine and actually become more profitable.
00:12:19.280 If, even if it doesn't force other CEOs to change their behavior, it truly lays bare kind
00:12:24.540 of the ideological, uh, structure of the regime, right?
00:12:28.340 Like we look at these people, well, actually let me ask you this.
00:12:33.380 Cause I don't know how familiar you are with James Burnham, but, uh, you, you did cite
00:12:37.780 him in the piece.
00:12:38.280 So I'm sure you're, you're, you're familiar.
00:12:39.720 Um, so if the managerial class is supposed to gain its, uh, it's indispensability by its
00:12:47.700 ability to operate the bureaucracy, right?
00:12:50.540 Like that's where, that's why bourgeoisie hand over the reins of power to the managerial
00:12:56.680 class, because they can operate massified structures in a way that the, you know, the
00:13:01.840 business owners could not.
00:13:03.860 But it's really interesting that these, that wokeness becomes kind of its own cottage industry,
00:13:09.100 its own sub function of managerial status, where at least before the managerial elite were
00:13:14.600 in theory operating a bureaucracy that did produce benefits, right?
00:13:19.600 Like you were actually able to streamline production and deliver products and these kinds of things.
00:13:25.120 But now the managerial subset has created not a product at all.
00:13:29.040 It's, it's just ideological compliance.
00:13:31.160 And so it's interesting that you, you only, it's almost like the managerial elite transitioned
00:13:36.760 over to a Leninist aspect where you're just placing commissars inside your corporation to
00:13:42.840 make sure you have compliance, like you would IRS tax compliance.
00:13:46.620 They're not actually operating the functions of the bureaucracy, the way that the managerial
00:13:51.760 elite are actually supposed to do in order to gain their status and power.
00:13:55.960 Yeah, I think that's exactly right.
00:13:57.820 Um, there are economists, and as Byrne pointed out, right?
00:14:00.240 There's a reason that we transferred away from, um, a kind of wildless capitalism more towards
00:14:06.240 this managerial economy.
00:14:08.840 And that's because it was offering real benefits, right?
00:14:11.400 It, there was a lot of, of, uh, problems with it as well, but there was at the end of the
00:14:15.520 day, this was making money.
00:14:17.520 There was a value here.
00:14:19.480 Um, and that's, I think we're, we are at a tipping point in that regard where this, this
00:14:24.600 managerial class, um, has essentially dealt themselves a huge amount of power in terms
00:14:31.600 of public policy, a huge amount of influence in terms of cultural direction of the country.
00:14:35.880 There's very much contrary to what the average or average citizen, like voting citizen things.
00:14:41.600 Right.
00:14:42.240 Um, and at the end of the day, it's very much no longer clear that they are actually even
00:14:47.840 producing anything at the end, except for that compliance.
00:14:51.600 And, and so I think this is an interesting tipping point.
00:14:54.440 We're going to see either we're going to tip over into just the absolute exercise of power.
00:14:59.040 Right.
00:14:59.520 Um, where they no longer have to justify the exercise of that ideological power, um, through
00:15:04.280 any other means.
00:15:05.080 Cause right now, I think ESG is a really good example.
00:15:07.000 Actually, um, ESG, they have to have right now in, in financially, right.
00:15:13.440 Um, and legally, they have to have this economic explanation for why it doesn't hurt.
00:15:18.800 Right.
00:15:19.480 Why it's actually better to invest in ESG funds.
00:15:22.580 And, um, there's no hurt on your bottom line.
00:15:25.360 In fact, it might be better for your bottom line.
00:15:27.060 And they have all kinds of statistical manipulations to show that that's true.
00:15:30.080 Right.
00:15:30.660 Um, I don't know that it would be as successful without those platitudes.
00:15:35.720 And if those platitudes are convincingly disproven, cause that's the thing about this
00:15:40.280 kind of work, right?
00:15:41.520 Um, this kind of professional work, it's not always clear whether somebody is actually
00:15:47.880 producing something of value or not.
00:15:50.220 Right.
00:15:50.660 Because it's not like you get paid $1 per widget, right.
00:15:53.520 That you're making.
00:15:54.300 And at the end of the day, you have a pile of widgets and you get your, your, your paycheck.
00:15:58.460 Right.
00:15:59.000 Um, it's not hourly.
00:16:00.340 These are project based.
00:16:02.000 They're somewhat creative.
00:16:03.000 They're non-repetitive, right.
00:16:04.560 These kinds of jobs.
00:16:05.520 There's a lot of room, frankly, for BS in this and into that BS has essentially stepped
00:16:12.480 this ideology and this ideological, explicitly ideological credentialing.
00:16:17.040 Um, but I think again, the, the, the Twitter counter example might show that that's all there
00:16:22.700 is there, um, that there isn't that end of the day, uh, that actual value being produced.
00:16:29.260 And look, it may take quite a while because America is very rich, right?
00:16:34.300 That's another reason where we can get away with a lot of this stuff.
00:16:37.000 Um, that wealth covers for a lot of garbage, right?
00:16:41.860 Um, so yeah, I mean, I think you're right.
00:16:43.920 Either we're going to tip into the direct exercise of power and like sort of a direct
00:16:47.260 Leninist way, right.
00:16:48.360 Where they're going to say, yes, we have this power because we are right.
00:16:52.260 And we're going to apply it, um, to, to get the results that we want, regardless of any
00:16:57.060 other justifications.
00:16:58.380 But what we have right now is this kind of hybrid thing where, you know, you're doing
00:17:02.220 well by doing good.
00:17:03.260 Right.
00:17:04.080 Right.
00:17:04.440 Um, and I think Elon Musk has the potential to disprove the, the doing well part and we'll
00:17:09.840 see what that ha what happens once that, that knowledge sort of seeps into the private sector.
00:17:16.760 Yeah.
00:17:17.280 And I think that's a really significant victory.
00:17:19.460 That's why I thought your piece had such a good angle because so often in the free speech
00:17:24.760 debate, the key everyone thinks is, you know, you just get X amount of people on your side,
00:17:30.900 right?
00:17:31.100 Like you, you, you convince so many people that it's more important to be able to say
00:17:35.460 the truth than it is to, uh, you know, comply with these things and the, the, the scales will
00:17:41.080 tip.
00:17:41.840 But I think what people need to understand is that most people didn't just decide one
00:17:46.960 day to wake up and lie about whether like men could become women or like who's really
00:17:51.960 good at computer programming.
00:17:53.620 I think that those things happen because there's a slow and steady incentive process built into
00:17:59.700 the system that kind of requires people to constantly, you know, tell themselves these
00:18:05.280 lies.
00:18:06.140 And if you strip out the patronage, if you strip out the rewards, uh, for people, a parroting
00:18:13.760 this stuff and be, you know, basically having jobs that exist only to run around and punish
00:18:18.700 people for not parroting this stuff, then you will see a decent amount of reality reassert itself.
00:18:24.660 And so in many ways, the stripping out of, uh, of these patronage jobs, I think is far
00:18:31.340 more essential to the battle of free speech than the actual ideological debate around like
00:18:36.860 whether the first amendment is an absolute right in private sectors or something like I, like
00:18:42.140 while those, those discussions are important, I think people need to understand that like the
00:18:46.320 actual abolition of the apparatus is far more valuable in this battle than like winning the
00:18:52.860 debate club thing about, you know, whether we should have free speech or not.
00:18:56.640 Yeah.
00:18:57.180 I mean, look, you, you get what you incentivize institutionally.
00:19:00.720 You're going to get more of it.
00:19:02.040 Uh, that that's a fact of human nature.
00:19:04.560 Um, are you going to have dissidents?
00:19:07.020 Yes.
00:19:07.720 Is everybody going to be Solzhenitsyn?
00:19:09.600 No.
00:19:10.500 Right.
00:19:10.900 Um, you only have one or two or a handful, right?
00:19:14.280 Meeting in cafes.
00:19:15.900 Um, and, or, or anonymously on the internet.
00:19:19.640 Um, no, but you, you're, you're fundamentally, you're going to get more of what the power structure
00:19:25.300 rewards, uh, because people are self-interested, uh, and, and that's not necessarily like a
00:19:31.180 terrible thing.
00:19:31.760 It just is right.
00:19:33.160 Um, and yeah, I think you're right that in fact, if you remove the reward structure for
00:19:38.240 a lot of this stuff, um, you'll get a lot less of it, not none of it, right?
00:19:41.880 Um, you do have your true believers and there, there are, I think the younger, there's a generational
00:19:45.520 component here, the younger your employees are, the more likely they're true believers
00:19:50.120 in this stuff, right?
00:19:51.580 Um, because they've been raised in, within the parameters of the narrative that we currently
00:19:55.960 live under.
00:19:56.680 Um, they don't really, I gotta say at some level, they must know that, um, you know, some
00:20:02.280 of these things are not true just because they directly contradict.
00:20:05.920 And here, I'm going to use the left, you know, lived experience.
00:20:08.460 Um, but, but on, on the other hand, uh, you know, ideology has the, the ability to, to
00:20:15.420 convince you.
00:20:16.040 I'm not going to use the overused, uh, final command of the party that two plus two equals
00:20:20.840 five kind of stuff.
00:20:21.760 Um, but I think it applies here, right?
00:20:23.540 Um, the, the, the, the power of, of ideological indoctrination, which is really what it is for,
00:20:29.960 for like the lower half of millennials and Gen Z, right?
00:20:32.980 They're really born into this, um, where basically since kindergarten, this is long.
00:20:38.460 Largely what's being taught.
00:20:39.800 Some version of this has been taught, uh, by all official organs that are given any
00:20:44.380 kind of honors in society, right?
00:20:45.960 If you are a good student, you know, this stuff very well, right?
00:20:49.800 Um, if you do well in life, you know, these, the stuff very well, but yes, it is inseparable
00:20:54.360 from that reward and that path to the good life.
00:20:57.260 Um, and, and that path to both money and power, but also honors and, um, societal sort of
00:21:06.060 approval and, um, and status, right?
00:21:09.660 So all of these things are, are very important to people as they, as they should be.
00:21:13.500 Um, I do think actually what you're referring to is the, the winning the debate argument.
00:21:19.020 I also think that's generational.
00:21:20.640 I think what we're seeing is the last affections from Gen X, right?
00:21:24.000 The people who are center or even left on the left, um, in the nineties, right?
00:21:29.720 Uh, Elon Musk probably falls into this category, right?
00:21:33.900 You have a lot of like these Gen X folks who just weren't fully indoctrinated.
00:21:37.940 Um, but they were, they're not conservative.
00:21:39.680 They're just sort of not of the new left.
00:21:43.160 Um, and they're neocons.
00:21:45.440 Accelerated.
00:21:45.780 Um, yeah, like, like you're seeing an accelerated move of these people out of the left because
00:21:52.380 they're right.
00:21:53.380 It has nothing to do with the ideas that they believed in.
00:21:56.680 Um, although they're, they're related, actually, I wouldn't say nothing to do, but, um, that's
00:22:01.240 a topic for another day.
00:22:02.300 But, um, fundamentally, I just, I think we're seeing the last affections of a generation
00:22:07.440 that wasn't fully indoctrinated.
00:22:08.800 And that gives people, I think, a false sense of security because they feel like everyone around
00:22:13.400 them is starting to wake up to this stuff, but they're not factoring in the, the, the
00:22:18.160 new rank of graduates every year into every single one of these powerful institutions.
00:22:22.780 Um, and those, those people are not questioning whether we're going too far with wokeness.
00:22:28.060 They're on the leading edge.
00:22:29.620 In fact, I wouldn't be surprised if, if like, uh, the woke language started to separate by
00:22:35.000 tier of university, right?
00:22:36.720 So like, if you went to Harvard, you know, um, that certain words are, are no longer acceptable
00:22:42.300 versus if you went to Brown, you might not know that, right?
00:22:44.760 Like it might literally class stratify like accents in the UK, you know what I mean?
00:22:49.920 Um, to be able to tell what school someone went to by what set of woke languages, um,
00:22:54.480 they use, but, uh, that might be a bit of an exaggeration, but, um, I don't think it
00:22:59.680 is at all, honestly.
00:23:00.820 No, I think we already see this, right?
00:23:02.940 Like we, we already see wokeness as a way to, to, you know, settle like internecine, you
00:23:08.900 know, uh, disputes inside the left and they're already using it to stratify, you know, you,
00:23:13.960 it was okay to be progressive, but now you need to start stacking modifiers.
00:23:18.660 So if you're a white guy in tech, you better figure out how to get, I don't know, you know,
00:23:22.820 trans, or you'd better figure out how to become, you know, two spirit or something like you,
00:23:27.660 you, you need to figure out some kind of ideological niche in order to make sure that
00:23:32.100 you stratify yourself away from the untouchables.
00:23:34.420 And so I think that you're only going to see that purity spiral, spiral increase.
00:23:40.580 I think there's a high likelihood that being on the bleeding edge of wokeness will continue
00:23:45.400 to be, you know, uh, the, the code switching, the jargon rearrangement will continue until
00:23:51.260 they can make sure that they're, they're very safe kind of in the, in that pattern.
00:23:56.000 Uh, so, so I, I think, I don't think that's a ridiculous thing to, to kind of believe, but
00:24:01.600 I do think it's a really important point about conservatives and just those who oppose
00:24:06.340 progressives, not understanding the gen, like what's coming up behind them.
00:24:10.000 Uh, CS Lewis, uh, in, in the abolition of men talks about how once you have a entire generation
00:24:16.260 that's completely socially, socially engineered away from basically all human instincts, that
00:24:21.200 will be the abolition of man.
00:24:22.580 Like there will no longer be kind of the natural ties to what made humans human.
00:24:27.140 You won't have that instinct to, to return back to the kind of the things that made you
00:24:34.240 whole.
00:24:34.920 And people don't understand that while, like you said, that the gen Xers, the kind of
00:24:38.780 the final def, uh, final defections of those who still had a way back to kind of that existence
00:24:45.340 that, uh, was there before the woke indoctrination, as that kind of falls away, the next generation
00:24:50.840 just does not have that built in.
00:24:52.600 They don't have those instincts.
00:24:53.920 They have swam in the waters of deep progressive ideological, uh, indoctrination their entire
00:25:00.000 lives.
00:25:00.540 And so there isn't this innate pull back to the truth and, and kind of the, the natural,
00:25:06.360 uh, beauty of human existence.
00:25:08.160 So I think that is a huge issue for people because this is something I keep trying to
00:25:13.660 explain to those that are like for, you know, the, the, the pure free speech crowd, the people
00:25:18.640 who think that, well, if we can just get the ideological, uh, stuff out of there, if we can
00:25:24.320 just get people back to it, like a safe and neutral application of policies and rules, everything
00:25:29.080 will be fine.
00:25:30.200 But one of the reasons that like stripping out the bureaucracy is so important is that at
00:25:34.340 the end of the day, it's not really about the rules.
00:25:36.660 It's about who decides on the rules, right?
00:25:38.740 Like at the end of the day, you can change the, the technical terms of the Twitter, you
00:25:45.620 know, uh, censorship agreements.
00:25:47.460 You can change the user policies.
00:25:49.240 You can clarify the procedures, but the people operating them at the end of the day are the
00:25:54.180 ones that actually make the decisions.
00:25:55.540 And if it's full of what commissars, it doesn't really matter if you clarify that language and
00:26:01.400 try to provide some level of, uh, you know, some, some level of, uh, accountability, these
00:26:08.120 people are ultimately going to be able to manipulate the procedure in the way that will
00:26:11.120 always produce the outcome they're hoping for.
00:26:12.920 Yeah, this is, this is also why I think, um, so some of the conservatives who are calling
00:26:19.200 for essentially the application of the tactics, um, to some degree of the left, um, sometimes
00:26:24.520 I think that's a good idea.
00:26:25.500 Um, sometimes I think it's really naive, uh, and, and in, in regard, especially, so like
00:26:32.100 they imagine that they can call like a couple of these bureaucrats to the carpet, right?
00:26:36.700 Um, and we can get rid of, uh, certain, like, for example, within the FBI, right?
00:26:42.760 Like we can fire a couple of people at the top.
00:26:45.240 Um, they imagine that it's, it is like fundamentally still, that power is still flowing through the
00:26:50.960 natural ways or not natural, but the, the American system, right?
00:26:55.420 And, and the reality is, yeah, the formal system.
00:26:58.640 And the reality is those rules will not be applied, right?
00:27:01.780 You can, you can tell the DOJ to go after their own.
00:27:04.600 Um, they're going to do that in a very different way and they're going to slow walk it and
00:27:08.660 maybe you'll get a scalp or two out of it, but you're not going to fundamentally change
00:27:11.660 the institution until you change the incentive structure, which is why I think one of the
00:27:15.880 most important things is to be able to do mass firing in federal government, um, and to
00:27:21.260 be able to, to put federal employees at will, uh, as opposed to, I mean, we have about 110
00:27:26.280 years at this point.
00:27:27.300 Um, uh, actually, let me see first, the first civil service can say the Pendleton act in 1883.
00:27:33.880 I mean, um, we have this very thick web of essentially job protections for federal employees
00:27:39.700 that protect them, um, not only from being fired, but also like there's very little you
00:27:44.820 can do to them, right?
00:27:46.600 You can kind of move them into a different department, um, which is usually like a lateral
00:27:50.580 move.
00:27:51.580 You really can't even promote on the basis of, of, well, merit for one, but also, uh, whether
00:27:57.160 or not they're actually carrying out the objectives of the elected officials.
00:28:00.280 So something systemic has to actually shift so that we can actually go into these departments
00:28:06.060 and affect policy change.
00:28:08.040 Because I think the clearest example is the Trump administration and, and people, I really
00:28:13.300 get annoyed when both the left and like the sort of whatever you can call it, the David
00:28:18.460 French right say, well, oh, like the head of the FBI, Trump appoint is a Trump FBI, right?
00:28:24.380 Like, so how can you say that they were going after the right?
00:28:28.040 Well, because the rest of the FBI is not controlled by the president.
00:28:32.480 Um, none of these agencies are actually controlled by the president.
00:28:36.240 This is very obvious.
00:28:37.880 Um, and most of the people making those arguments, they know it, right?
00:28:41.680 They know that these executive agencies, um, and the administrative state is effectively
00:28:46.740 an arm of the democratic party.
00:28:48.220 It's effectively a neoliberal, uh, position.
00:28:51.180 Now, if you had somebody like Bernie Sanders on the left, the bureaucracies might fight him
00:28:56.280 too.
00:28:57.000 Um, it's possible.
00:28:57.960 I mean, I'm, I'm not a Sanders fan, obviously, but like his particular brand, or at least before
00:29:02.880 he sort of walked his way back into the neoliberal fold, um, he might also have trouble implementing
00:29:08.680 some of his policies, but for the most part, the bureaucracy hums happily going after the
00:29:13.760 enemies of, of the left, right?
00:29:16.480 Um, it will not hum easily for us.
00:29:19.060 Even if we tried to use the same tactics, we tried to direct the FBI to, you know, do
00:29:24.000 some of the horrible things that it's done to Donald Trump to the, the, for example, to
00:29:27.500 Biden to do investigate Hunter Biden or whatever it is, it won't work for us because we don't
00:29:31.980 fundamentally control these institutions.
00:29:33.660 And this professional class is overwhelmingly one direction.
00:29:38.060 So 95% of the donations from federal employees, uh, in 2016 went to Hillary Clinton, right?
00:29:44.180 So it's like a faculty lounge.
00:29:45.840 It's like trying to implement your policy in a faculty lounge.
00:29:49.640 Like you're not going to get very far.
00:29:51.440 I didn't want to make two points to, cause I think you made a good point about like swimming
00:29:55.020 in the ether when you're young and, um, you don't really know anything outside of this
00:29:59.940 indoctrination.
00:30:01.160 I think there is an element of hyper novelty in tech here as well.
00:30:05.620 That makes a lot of this stuff seem, it makes the hard barriers of reality a little softer,
00:30:11.800 right?
00:30:12.040 Um, if, if your primary identity is digital, uh, it becomes much more, and I'm not the first
00:30:18.540 person to observe that there's a connection between transgenderism and transhumanism, right?
00:30:22.400 Um, or that primary identity online.
00:30:24.400 But I think it's much easier to imagine that certain things could be true than even 20 years
00:30:29.540 ago, right?
00:30:30.580 Um, and then the other thing is, look, things that, that are contrary to reality will eventually
00:30:38.760 come to a hard stop.
00:30:40.660 Um, it's true that what, what is the Horace quote?
00:30:43.780 Like you can chase nature out with a pitchfork and yet she keeps hurrying back.
00:30:47.340 Like human nature will reassert itself and some boundaries of reality will reassert itself,
00:30:52.780 but you can isolate yourself with tech and money for a very long time.
00:30:57.520 And that's not really a comfort to me as I don't intend to live 500 years.
00:31:01.160 Okay.
00:31:01.640 The USSR lasted almost a hundred.
00:31:04.640 Okay.
00:31:05.040 Like this is not, this is, this may be a comfort in sort of the, the theological sense or whatever,
00:31:11.040 theological sense, but it's, it's not an actual comfort for us right here because our generation,
00:31:16.980 our children's generation, and perhaps our grandchildren's generation will, could potentially
00:31:20.860 live under a system that is tyrannical and contrary to any boundaries of, of reality.
00:31:25.440 Like that's totally possible.
00:31:26.880 We could isolate ourselves in that way from the consequences of reality for a hundred years.
00:31:31.280 Get unlimited grocery delivery with PC express pass meal prep delivered snacks delivered fresh
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00:31:46.980 Yeah.
00:31:48.120 And I think that's really, you know, a lot of people kind of in my sphere will have this,
00:31:53.620 well, everything will inevitably come around, right?
00:31:56.220 Eventually the wheel will turn and reality will reassert itself and, you know, things will
00:32:00.400 crumble.
00:32:00.700 And I think that's true.
00:32:01.900 I think, you know, you're, you're exactly right to point out that those things will,
00:32:05.020 will happen inevitably, but yeah, we can, we can put that out for a long time, especially
00:32:09.100 as a nation, like you, like that's one of the things I liked in the piece, you point out
00:32:13.300 how much of our GDP is dedicated to ignoring reality, right?
00:32:17.500 Like the, the, how, how large our economy, how much of our economy, how big a percentage
00:32:23.160 of what we do is basically there to simply deny, you know, the, the truth, the, you know,
00:32:30.120 natural truths that, and keep them from reasserting themselves.
00:32:32.840 And as we get further and further into this, as we create more and more of these systems
00:32:37.620 and make more and more of our, we dedicate more and more of our brightest minds or, and
00:32:42.220 even our mid-tier minds into the maintenance of systems that completely deny reality, the
00:32:46.900 less likely we are to do anything of importance in the worst life is, is probably going to get
00:32:51.140 for a lot of people.
00:32:52.300 I think you're also right that, that things like tech will lead people into this mindset
00:32:57.220 far more easily.
00:32:58.120 This is Pareto's, uh, uh, uh, type one, uh, res, residues where like these are the people
00:33:06.380 who are best at combinations and, and recreating batteries.
00:33:10.040 They don't have a lot of, they don't have a lot of respect for established forms, that
00:33:14.460 kind of thing.
00:33:14.800 And these are the people who are always going to predominate in classes like tech or entertainment,
00:33:18.640 creative endeavors are going to be dominated by these people.
00:33:21.100 So it is easy to live in that, in that land for a very long time.
00:33:25.980 But I think that kind of brings us to, to another aspect of this, something that you
00:33:29.500 mentioned at the beginning with Musk and kind of his, his reassertion of reality onto his
00:33:34.780 company, right?
00:33:35.420 When he cuts a large chunk of his company, many people, uh, like yourself notice, uh, that
00:33:40.780 he left a lot of, uh, men, especially white and Asian men, right.
00:33:44.540 In, in, in the company, yeah, yeah.
00:33:47.420 Those are the people who he identified as those that are essential to the operation of
00:33:53.260 the company.
00:33:54.380 That's a big problem for our society, not just for people on the left, but for people
00:33:59.100 on the right as well, right?
00:34:00.380 Like there are a lot of people I think who are really uncomfortable with what happens if
00:34:06.700 a business does address its staffing to optimize its output, to increase the, you know, uh, its
00:34:16.380 ability to run on a smaller staff.
00:34:18.780 And the truth is a lot of these make work jobs also create, you know, uh, jobs for favored
00:34:24.540 classes.
00:34:25.020 Those that have been enshrined in our society as those that have to be put into these positions,
00:34:32.380 even if they are not going to routinely achieve those kind of positions on their own.
00:34:37.580 And I think that's a really uncomfortable thing for a lot of people.
00:34:40.300 And I think it's something that will probably keep a lot of CEOs from following, uh, Elon Musk's
00:34:47.500 lead because even if he does pull this off for awhile, eventually you can't imagine, you know, lawsuits
00:34:53.580 and social pressure are going to come.
00:34:55.100 I don't think a large chunk of corporate America is going to be okay with drastically
00:35:00.220 changing the demographics of their companies, uh, after all of kind of the propaganda and other
00:35:07.420 possible, you know, uh, lawsuits that they might open themselves up to if they do this.
00:35:12.060 Yeah.
00:35:12.220 I was, I was going to say, it's not just propaganda, right?
00:35:14.060 It's, it's the law.
00:35:15.980 It's baked in.
00:35:16.540 Yeah.
00:35:17.100 It's civil rights law.
00:35:18.140 So let's, let's separate these, these two things.
00:35:20.140 Um, they're not totally separable, but, uh, there's sex and then there's race.
00:35:23.420 Right.
00:35:23.740 Um, and on, on, with regard to sex, I think it's pretty clear, uh, that one of the unpredicted
00:35:31.020 consequences of, of sort of our managerial shift that Burnham wrote about is that, um,
00:35:36.060 in large part, this class is sexed, right?
00:35:38.460 It's women.
00:35:38.940 Uh, now there are plenty of men that fall into this category, of course.
00:35:43.180 Um, but I'm saying overall, uh, it, it seems like, uh, the, the boot stomping on, on the,
00:35:50.220 the human face forever is, is more of a, like, you know, sensible kitten heel or something.
00:35:54.780 But, um, in any case it is a sexed class, right?
00:35:58.540 Women predominate these kinds of jobs.
00:36:01.900 Um, and we write about this all the time.
00:36:04.700 Uh, even, even the center left or some folks at AEI, right?
00:36:07.180 We write about this as, uh, in an economic sense when manufacturing, uh, direct manufacturing
00:36:12.060 declines, right?
00:36:12.700 And the so-called service economies, um, or service industries or whatever are on the rise.
00:36:17.980 These are largely managerial jobs, for example, health administration, right?
00:36:23.020 Um, knowing what, how to code things so that you can bill Medicare.
00:36:27.020 Like that's an overwhelmingly female job.
00:36:29.980 Um, so, so that's, that's one aspect of this, um, in, in both cases, the race and the sex case,
00:36:36.220 you have enormous incentives in civil rights law, right?
00:36:40.060 Um, and I really think, and I've, I've heard that Chris Caldwell is, uh, working on an update
00:36:45.100 to this, uh, because he, he recognizes this deficit.
00:36:47.820 He just didn't get to it, um, in his book, but I really do think the changes in the nineties
00:36:52.700 are underrated, um, in terms of our civil rights law and the incentives they created.
00:36:58.140 Uh, I don't think we had nearly as big of this kind of problem.
00:37:01.420 And in fact, I kind of disagree, at least on the edges with Chris Caldwell's book.
00:37:05.820 Um, in that I think a lot, a small percentage of the changes that he is observing rightly
00:37:12.460 today, I think came between 1964 and the 1990s and a large percentage of those changes came
00:37:19.100 after the 1990s.
00:37:20.220 Well, why is that?
00:37:21.820 Well, we did, we made a couple key changes, uh, in the nineties signed by HW Bush, of course,
00:37:26.380 who I must say initially resisted doing this.
00:37:30.060 Um, but there were sort of several rounds of this bill and his party had voted for it.
00:37:34.460 And he, he kind of, he, he, uh, capitulated and signed the bill.
00:37:38.940 Um, so two of those major changes, uh, one, no cap, I mean, vastly expanded cap on the kind
00:37:45.980 of damages, right.
00:37:47.100 That you can sue, uh, for this kind of like workplace discrimination, right.
00:37:51.740 Uh, there, there were pretty strict caps on it.
00:37:54.140 Um, there was a limit to what essentially the aggrieved employee could collect from, from his
00:37:59.180 company that limit was vastly extended, right.
00:38:01.260 So it became a much more painful, uh, tool to use against car companies.
00:38:06.380 But even more important is, um, and this came in the, in the sexual harassment context first
00:38:11.260 and moved into the race context.
00:38:12.940 Um, as far as I know, I had to check with my colleague, Jennifer Braceres, who's really,
00:38:16.860 um, she, she did employment law.
00:38:18.700 Uh, so she's, she's really an expert in this stuff.
00:38:21.260 Um, but, uh, so I think it moved from sexual harassment and sex case into the racial case.
00:38:28.220 Um, but basically the offense, legally speaking, I'm not now talking about, although they're
00:38:33.260 related, the, the, the sort of emotional offense, but the offense doesn't have to be, it used
00:38:38.300 to have to be objectively offensive sustained, um, over time.
00:38:43.420 And like basically endorsed by the company.
00:38:46.780 Right.
00:38:47.100 So you couldn't sue your company for sexual harassment, as opposed to the particular
00:38:50.940 person, you could not sue the company for sexual harassment because one guy was repeatedly
00:38:56.460 asking you out like a colleague or whatever does.
00:38:59.020 Right.
00:38:59.660 Um, now after the nineties, you, you can, um, and more than that, you can, you can sue
00:39:06.380 for hostile workplace environment or for discrimination.
00:39:09.500 Um, if one guy has a bikini calendar on his desk and another coworker made an off-color joke
00:39:15.580 one time.
00:39:16.220 Right.
00:39:16.700 Um, and you said something to HR one time and nothing came of it.
00:39:21.500 Right.
00:39:21.660 Like you, you can, you can cobble together a lawsuit and over a series of like offenses
00:39:28.700 that have nothing to do with each other.
00:39:30.140 And they may be very, very minor.
00:39:32.380 Right.
00:39:33.180 And still collect a huge settlement.
00:39:36.940 That gives companies exactly an incentive to make sure that no one could possibly be offended.
00:39:43.260 Right.
00:39:43.820 No person, no single employee, it makes an eggshell skull kind of rule for everybody.
00:39:48.700 Right.
00:39:48.940 Like if a single employee is offended by anything, if, if they can actually cobble together a lawsuit
00:39:54.540 from all these things and the dollar amounts rewards are quite high.
00:39:57.820 So companies became very afraid of this.
00:40:00.620 And they start, this is when all this kind of, um, trainings like workplace training started to
00:40:04.540 take off.
00:40:05.020 Right.
00:40:05.340 The sexual harassment trainings, the very funny ones that they can put in with the CD-ROM
00:40:09.500 right in the nineties, um, but that has melded, I think in a particularly tyrannical way with the
00:40:16.620 advancement of sort of therapeutic culture and with, um, the, the ideological strictness with,
00:40:24.780 with microaggressions with blah, blah, blah, blah, blah.
00:40:27.420 Right.
00:40:27.660 So I really think we're underrating how much of this happened in the nineties and the enormous
00:40:32.540 financial incentives that corporations had to make sure that nobody could possibly be offended at work.
00:40:37.660 Yeah, I think you're right that a lot of that accelerated in the nineties, but I, I, I would
00:40:44.700 side with Caldwell saying that the groundwork was all there beforehand that the infrastructure
00:40:50.780 both legally and culturally required to allow kind of that expansion needed to be there before we saw
00:40:58.860 it take off.
00:40:59.580 I think you're right that the, the acceleration really happens there.
00:41:02.860 I mean, well then, then let me ask you this, what are the forces of the nineties that you think
00:41:07.180 brings that upon, uh, upon the culture?
00:41:10.620 I, we have a lot of people, you know, who, who, uh, kind of do Breitbart's famous, uh, you know,
00:41:16.380 culture is downstream from politics.
00:41:18.300 A lot of us around here prefer to say that culture is downstream from power.
00:41:22.700 What do you think brings about those?
00:41:24.620 Why is the nineties this crucial hinge in, in the switch?
00:41:29.180 So first of all, um, I, I always have to defend Breitbart.
00:41:31.820 Cause I was, um, I was there when he was making those remarks and I knew him a little bit,
00:41:36.700 although not super well.
00:41:37.660 Um, he wasn't saying what the people who repeat that quote today were saying, actually,
00:41:43.180 I think he was very prophetic.
00:41:44.300 Imagine, you know, in 2012, what he was saying was we need to pay attention politically to cultural
00:41:51.180 issues because in 2012, it was very much that autopsy, right?
00:41:54.300 The middle, like we need to move away from these divisive cultural issues and focus on cutting taxes.
00:41:58.940 And what he was saying with that line is good luck cutting your taxes.
00:42:02.460 There's a five alarm fire in our culture.
00:42:04.860 Um, and you need to pay attention to it.
00:42:06.700 He wasn't foreclosing political action on cultural issues.
00:42:10.620 He was actually encouraging it.
00:42:12.220 So I think he is, he is misread in that way.
00:42:15.180 But that being said, I know exactly what you meant.
00:42:17.100 There's a lot of people who use that, um, that phrase to say essentially that we need
00:42:21.980 only to, to, um, to have cultural solutions to these problems.
00:42:26.860 The solutions can't be political.
00:42:28.060 They can't be legal, right?
00:42:29.580 They have to be cultural in some nebulous way.
00:42:31.740 And, and with that, I, I certainly disagree.
00:42:33.660 And in fact, um, Reagan, uh, in his farewell speech, uh, at, at the end of his farewell speech,
00:42:40.140 he points to this problem, right.
00:42:42.860 And, and gives the only answer that was available, uh, in 19, in the 1980s, right.
00:42:47.740 In the late 1980s.
00:42:48.700 Um, but he says we are, our spirit is back.
00:42:51.740 Um, one of the things he's most proud of during his presidency is that he's revived the American
00:42:55.900 spirit by which he means is kind of like cultural patriotism.
00:42:59.820 Um, but we haven't re-institutionalized it is what he said.
00:43:03.820 And he goes into this long piece of his speech where he talks about when he was growing up,
00:43:09.340 that if your family didn't reinforce these values, first of all, most people's families
00:43:13.340 reinforce these values at home.
00:43:15.580 Um, but if you didn't get it from your family, then you got it from school because in school,
00:43:20.220 they were teaching these values.
00:43:21.580 And if, if you weren't a very good student, then you could get a watered down version by watching TV.
00:43:26.220 And the pop culture was actually like in alignment with these values.
00:43:29.740 And he's saying, none of these things are true anymore.
00:43:32.620 Um, and that's a problem.
00:43:34.220 But he, he ends, and he said, actually not a problem.
00:43:36.700 This is the biggest problem, um, for our country and its future.
00:43:41.660 However, he ends, he ends it by saying, well, I guess we're just gonna have to discuss it
00:43:46.220 around our dinner tables.
00:43:47.820 And I think from the vantage point, no, no shade on Reagan at the time.
00:43:51.580 Um, but I think from the vantage point of 2023 now, uh, that's clearly inadequate.
00:43:56.940 Right.
00:43:57.260 Um, this power is institutionalized as we've been talking about.
00:44:01.020 It's, it's applied through our laws very directly.
00:44:04.540 Um, and it has enormous shifts on what, you know, the, the folks who repeat that quote
00:44:09.740 from Bytebart mean by culture.
00:44:12.700 Right.
00:44:13.020 I mean, just look at that same sex marriage.
00:44:15.340 It's an unbelievable shift.
00:44:16.940 Transgender issues is going to be just as fast.
00:44:19.100 Right.
00:44:19.500 Um, right now we feel like we have the cultural upper hand and there's a majority against it,
00:44:23.900 but these institutional incentives do their jobs.
00:44:26.860 Indoctrination works and incentives will work.
00:44:30.140 Yeah.
00:44:30.380 I guarantee you in 10 years, those polls are going to look very, very different.
00:44:33.420 Maybe even five years.
00:44:35.340 Yeah.
00:44:35.740 It's foolish to think that conservatives have the upper hand on this.
00:44:38.780 It's absolutely insane.
00:44:40.060 Uh, you know, that that's not what's being taught in schools.
00:44:42.940 That's not, that's not the culture that's being forced on the kids.
00:44:46.220 They know, they know what they have to say.
00:44:49.580 They know what they have to, uh, affirm.
00:44:52.700 And there's no way that in, you know, five to 10 years, the, the next round of graduates
00:44:58.300 that come out of, uh, universities and inherit those managerial positions are going to be
00:45:03.420 anything but even more insanely radical on this stuff.
00:45:06.300 So yeah, I think it's really, really important for people to, to not pretend that there's,
00:45:11.980 there's some kind of silent majority.
00:45:14.060 And again, that the, uh, uh, reality may eventually assert itself.
00:45:18.780 Nature may eventually, uh, make itself clear, but I think, uh, there, there's a long space
00:45:24.380 between now and when that actually comes.
00:45:26.780 So this might be a difference between us, actually.
00:45:29.020 I think there is a silent majority.
00:45:30.780 Um, but I think that silent majority is closing, right?
00:45:34.300 So, um, I think again, this is very generational and as long as boomers and Gen X are, uh, still
00:45:45.580 active voters.
00:45:46.460 And by that, I don't, yeah.
00:45:47.580 Anyway, um, and, and more importantly, like Gen X is coming into its own and I'm, I'm a millennial,
00:45:54.300 but I'm like a fan of Gen X.
00:45:55.980 Um, as Gen X is coming into its own, you know, Gen X is going to be the C-suite.
00:46:00.380 Um, we're going to have more Gen X politicians.
00:46:02.460 And I think you can see a notable difference, for example, between Trump and DeSantis,
00:46:06.220 um, in terms of, but, but not just DeSantis.
00:46:09.020 Like there, there's a whole crop of, um, Josh Hawley, um, Tom Cotton.
00:46:14.060 Um, I think there you'll see a big difference.
00:46:17.180 And I think we'll have a lot of people in the Republican party who are Gen X.
00:46:20.780 Like I think Gen X is going to swing quite heavily for the Republican party in the, in the foreseeable
00:46:24.540 future and change what that party stands for.
00:46:28.220 Um, so I think this is largely generational, but I think that gap is closing, right?
00:46:32.460 If we wait until millennials and it's not that far from now, right?
00:46:35.660 Um, the oldest millennials are just cresting 40, I think.
00:46:38.540 Um, you know, if we wait too much longer, like I really do think this, this is essentially a very
00:46:45.660 important two to seven years.
00:46:49.900 Um, and we're going to see whether these processes of, of democracy,
00:46:54.540 um, this is the, what you're skeptical of, uh, the, the process of democracy may actually
00:46:59.580 still function.
00:47:00.460 Cause I do think there's a silent majority out there right now.
00:47:02.700 Um, I don't think in 10 years, we'll have a silent majority.
00:47:05.580 And I think that that is because again, um, all the issues we're talking about,
00:47:10.380 the incentive structure is incredibly powerful.
00:47:13.180 Um, so I think what's going to happen is you're going to see a revolt.
00:47:17.020 Um, and then we'll see whether essentially the political power structures that exist
00:47:21.900 and the material structures that exist crumble in the face of that revolt or just become
00:47:27.660 more naked and exercising power.
00:47:29.180 Like we'll, we'll move to a more explicit, um, kind of tyranny than we, we have now.
00:47:34.860 I don't know what the answer to that question is, but I still think it's a question.
00:47:40.060 Yeah.
00:47:40.380 Fair enough.
00:47:40.940 I, as, as you noted, I'm, you know, uh, less bullish on the prospects of that coming
00:47:47.100 around.
00:47:47.500 I think if, if the last 50, some years of shift don't really convince you that the
00:47:54.860 public is in almost entirely malleable and that they're going to be able to produce
00:47:59.340 increasingly, um, consistent results, uh, I guess in the democratic process, I don't,
00:48:05.260 I don't know, but like you said, the crucible will come in the next 10 years one way or another.
00:48:09.820 I think, I think that's right.
00:48:10.620 Well, do you, I don't know, do you want to talk about the, the speaker, uh, throw down?
00:48:15.580 Is that, is that, I don't know, it feels boring to me, but do you, do you want to get into,
00:48:19.180 do you have a, a thought on the, on the drama on the GOP speaker battle right now?
00:48:24.700 Um, a little bit of one, which is that I think it's largely unimportant to the country.
00:48:30.620 Um, so I guess that's the, uh, you know, I, I do, I think it's, so I think the underlying
00:48:39.900 division is very important.
00:48:41.660 I think we've seen it bubble up, um, in the Republican party repeatedly over the years.
00:48:46.700 I sort of first joined politics during the tea party.
00:48:49.660 Uh, I was a member of the several different tea party groups, um, sort of grassroots groups
00:48:54.860 and so on.
00:48:55.900 Um, I, and, and fundamentally there's a, there's a huge disconnect.
00:49:00.540 There's a disconnect between the leadership of the Republican party and the voters.
00:49:04.060 Um, and I think much more than there's a disconnect between Democrats and the Democratic party.
00:49:10.220 Um, and in fact, when people say that, that Democrats don't represent, um, sort of left-wing
00:49:16.140 interests, I think they are just underestimating or over, rather overestimating how many voting
00:49:21.260 Democrats actually agree with some of this cultural stuff, um, or whether it's important to them.
00:49:25.980 So I think the Democratic party actually does a quite good job, uh, representing the interests
00:49:32.140 of their voters.
00:49:32.860 Not a perfect one, but a decent one.
00:49:34.540 The Republican party, there's a total disjoint there.
00:49:36.860 And there has been for a long time.
00:49:38.380 I mean, the first spike of this was Newt Gingrich in the, um, in the 2012 primaries, uh, I think
00:49:45.980 going after the media, he was like really the, one of the first person, uh, in the Republican
00:49:49.500 party to like really start to go after the media.
00:49:51.580 And he got a huge spike of, of voters and he didn't end up taking the nomination, Rami
00:49:54.780 did, but, um, he got a huge spike of voters and was very clearly his like finest moment
00:49:59.340 in the primary.
00:49:59.900 And I'm not saying Newt Gingrich is some kind of like anti-establishment figure, but he was
00:50:03.260 the first to like basically directly take on the media and say like, you, you know, why
00:50:06.940 should we give you the time of the day?
00:50:08.140 Uh, we know you hate us.
00:50:09.660 You hate like the average American.
00:50:11.740 That was very popular message.
00:50:13.180 The tea party also, I think is misunderstood as purely about economic issues.
00:50:16.860 That is not the tea party that I participated in.
00:50:19.020 Um, there's this cultural anxiety that fundamentally the leadership and the ruling class in this
00:50:24.380 country, uh, is taking it in a direction that is fundamentally different, uh, than, than the
00:50:30.860 American way of life or the traditional American way of life.
00:50:33.580 Um, and then of course we had the, the Trump rebellion in 2016, right?
00:50:37.020 I think these are all manifestations.
00:50:38.620 And to some degree, the speaker fight is as well.
00:50:40.860 Although it's not clear to me that the replacement will be that much better.
00:50:45.020 Yeah.
00:50:45.260 That's the right problem.
00:50:46.140 So that that's really what makes me kind of about this fight.
00:50:49.020 Like if we were talking about putting in somebody, um, who is much more in line with,
00:50:54.780 with Republican voters, then I would think this is actually of utmost importance.
00:50:58.620 Um, but perhaps the fight itself is important in the sense that extracting a pound of flesh from
00:51:03.660 leadership, I think is itself a good lesson.
00:51:07.500 Um, I also don't think like McCarthy wasn't the biggest problem.
00:51:12.380 McConnell was the bigger problem.
00:51:14.140 McCarthy is just obviously a non-ideological guy.
00:51:17.100 He's not like on fire about any of these issues, but he did seem more willing to actually do the
00:51:21.980 traditional job of speaker, which is wrangle coalitions, right?
00:51:24.940 Um, he wasn't totally ignoring conservatives.
00:51:28.700 He was sitting down with them and trying to work on their concerns and so on.
00:51:31.660 And sometimes they won and sometimes they lost.
00:51:33.260 And he certainly wasn't one of our guys, but McConnell actively McConnell would rather
00:51:40.860 work with a democratic majority and be in the minority than have the kind of Republicans that
00:51:47.020 disagree with him elected.
00:51:48.780 And that's not an acceptable thing for a party head, right?
00:51:52.060 Like the least we can expect of our leadership should be that they're partisan.
00:51:57.660 He's not even strictly partisan.
00:51:59.420 Yeah, I think the, the pound of flesh from your leadership being the takeaway is probably
00:52:06.140 the right one here.
00:52:06.860 Again, uh, not, not here to endorse this, you know, democracy, but if you're going to do,
00:52:11.100 if you're going to play this game, the Republican base has to learn to actually make their politicians
00:52:16.940 deliver something for them and, you know, not to run through the laundry list of embarrassing
00:52:23.900 mainstream pundits who are doing this today.
00:52:26.140 But like pretending that looking slightly disorganized while you force people in your
00:52:30.540 party to actually care about what you want is more clownish than continually feeding the Democrats
00:52:38.940 every single thing they want without almost any resistance is, is insane.
00:52:45.420 It's absolutely insane.
00:52:46.460 I really have a hard time understanding.
00:52:49.180 Like the, the appearance of unity is, would be great if the Republican party had any interest
00:52:54.940 in actually serving its base, but they don't.
00:52:57.900 And so telling me that, that unity is more important than forcing these people to the table
00:53:03.580 and making them give you something is just absolutely ridiculous.
00:53:07.740 But I wondered this at, you know, and there's, there's many reasons why this happens, but I
00:53:12.300 wonder if this is one of them, the ideological underpinning of government of like the role
00:53:18.860 government should play, I think is a big part of this because Democrats, because they have no problem
00:53:24.300 with the exercise of government power are more than happy to offer their constituents, like material
00:53:31.820 benefit, like vote for me, there will be more money in your pocket, vote for me, and you will have a job,
00:53:38.060 vote for me, and I will ensure that, you know, healthcare, college, whatever, like these things
00:53:43.020 will be delivered unto you.
00:53:44.700 And even if they aren't perfectly done, like you said, the Democrats, at least on a pretty regular basis,
00:53:49.500 provide some kind of actual material benefit for their, for their voters.
00:53:54.940 The Republican Party's idea is small government, we don't do anything.
00:53:59.100 And so we don't, so when they're in power, they don't build anything that benefits their voters,
00:54:05.340 they don't do anything that actually increases their material prosperity, they just don't do
00:54:11.020 anything, and they certainly don't punish their enemies, you know, that's something the left is
00:54:15.260 very good at when they're in power. And so the left is just constantly ratcheting things because
00:54:20.700 whenever they're in power, they are allowed the free hand to generate incentives for people to vote
00:54:26.140 for them and to increase their power inside institutions. And the right is basically
00:54:31.580 ideologically opposed to doing any of those things, and so they seem to lose the game over and over again.
00:54:39.020 You know, I, so I agree largely with what you're saying, and I think what you're pointing to is,
00:54:44.460 is actually the professionalization of political benefit and patronage has been a disaster.
00:54:51.740 I, I have, I'm a proponent of the spoil system, right? I think that the 19th century spoil system
00:54:59.180 was far more democratic and responsive to the will of the people, even as it generated a certain level
00:55:04.220 of corruption, than the professionalization of the civil service. Because a lot of those benefits
00:55:11.500 that you're talking about, and look no further, by the way, than student loan forgiveness, right,
00:55:16.140 which is a direct handout to a democratic key democratic party constituency, right? Literally,
00:55:21.660 we're going to write you a check. I, I think a lot of that is, first of all, implemented through
00:55:28.860 the administrative state, a relatively small percentage of it is actually passed through
00:55:32.700 Congress. So if you think about what the Democratic Party does, in terms of elected officials, I think
00:55:37.580 they're far less efficient at that game, than the administrative status, right, there are literally
00:55:42.780 millions of grants, half the NGOs, I mean, I've been pointing out for a long time that the Republican
00:55:48.540 side is essentially privately funded, and all of the mess, whether it is called private or not,
00:55:56.380 on the Democratic Party is heavily funded by the government. Universities depend as lifeblood on
00:56:02.220 student loan programs funded by the government. They also get trillions in grants, okay? You know,
00:56:08.380 just about anything you can think of, every NGO has like six different grants from, from all three
00:56:13.580 levels of government, municipal, state and federal, right? Republican or conservative
00:56:18.860 organizations do not have any of that. We're fighting on a completely uneven playing field,
00:56:24.220 particularly since the right has lost big business, right? Because there was some parity
00:56:28.860 when big business was essentially funding the right, and the left was funded by government, right? But
00:56:35.260 there's no parity at all now, because big business is funding the left. So that's, that's one point.
00:56:41.340 So I agree with you on that, that we need to develop. In some cases, the only consistent patronage
00:56:48.620 network on the right that I can think of, is one that perhaps has yielded, again, very little benefit
00:56:55.660 for the country, sadly. But I think the professional right, we're really good at identifying talented young
00:57:04.220 people, giving them fellowships, paying them a comfortable salary to be able to do, we do this in
00:57:10.700 the world of ideas. So we have found a way to duplicate the kind of patronage style part of
00:57:16.060 universities, but absolutely not the pipeline into power, right? The graduates of think tank fellowships
00:57:22.460 don't go on to rule the DOJ. So that, that link into power, that, that last piece has not happened.
00:57:29.740 But more broadly about the chaos point, it really feels increasingly, and I've read, I feel like a
00:57:39.500 thousand different takes from a thousand different people, actually pretty far range of the political
00:57:43.980 spectrum, that something feels fundamentally broken in every aspect of not just American life, but even
00:57:52.380 sort of in the West more broadly. And I think that chaos is just not reflected so directly, and people
00:58:01.340 call us whatever, doomers, crazy, whatever, because that chaos is papered over by an enormous amount of
00:58:07.740 wealth. And so I tend to think chaos reflected in our political institutions is a good thing insofar as
00:58:16.540 it's reflecting the underlying chaos, right? Like, you can't get less accountable for chaos than losing
00:58:24.460 a war and getting promoted. So I would like to see those people get fired. I would like to see some
00:58:33.340 chaos. I would like to see our political representatives fighting over these matters instead of pretending
00:58:40.380 that everything is fine under the surface because we have so much money that we're some, we're able to
00:58:45.100 lose a war in Afghanistan, right? And not suffer immediate massive consequences of that, except
00:58:52.220 the people who fight it, right? Which is a half a percent of people who are in the military connected
00:58:57.420 to military, right? But for most of us, we didn't feel the consequences of losing a war because we are
00:59:03.020 so rich. That wealth won't perpetuate, and that's maybe to like tie it back to the Elon Musk thing, right?
00:59:09.740 That wealth is not the natural state of the universe, okay? We are going to lose that wealth over time
00:59:18.220 if we squander it, and if a third of our GDP or more is just ideological compliance. It doesn't
00:59:24.700 generate the kind of wealth that has allowed us to ignore reality and ignore the fundamental
00:59:29.980 brokenness and chaos that we're living in. So, I mean, again, this could happen tomorrow,
00:59:38.780 or it could happen in a hundred years. It matters very, very much when. So, it's not meant to be like
00:59:44.700 sort of a zen thing, like things will work out. And also, you know, things working out might just be
00:59:50.700 that we are just conquered by some other people, right? Who don't buy into some of this stuff and just
00:59:57.020 continue to raise warriors and live in a more like tangible economy. So, it's not really meant
01:00:04.700 to be a comfort so much as a warning that maybe this Musk example is that important because
01:00:14.860 that wealth is dependent on things that we no longer do, or at least a large percentage of our
01:00:21.180 society no longer does. And that cannot go on forever. So, I don't know, again, not necessarily
01:00:30.700 a white pill because it's like, it could get much worse from here. But that kind of, that idea that
01:00:37.020 we should have unity or we shouldn't have even like the kind of chaos over a Speaker of the House battle
01:00:43.100 is completely naive, right? Like I'm glad to see the cracks appearing somewhat because the faster we're
01:00:50.060 going to have to actually deal with what's underneath. Yeah, that's very right. I'm 100%,
01:00:56.540 you know, Dan Crenshaw was saying, you know, anybody who's not for Speaker McCarthy,
01:01:03.500 they're just an enemy now. And it's like, yeah, the faster we can get Republican establishment guys to
01:01:09.420 just declare each other enemies and like, and openly dismiss the interests of their voters and just
01:01:17.420 continue to show that, that conceit. I think that's really essential. Like, you know, if the GP,
01:01:24.460 if the GOP is going to be of any value, it can only be a value after it's basically deconstructed itself
01:01:30.380 pretty fundamentally. And I think the, the more often that can happen, the better. But that said,
01:01:36.860 we have hit an hour and I barely got into like half the stuff I wanted to get, but, but I think it's a
01:01:42.860 good conversation. We've got some, some questions from the audience. Like all women, I love to hear
01:01:47.420 the sound of my own voice. Well, yeah, there you go. So that, that's why we're in the business,
01:01:52.460 right? All right. So I've got some questions from the audience here, if you don't mind,
01:01:56.620 run through these real quick before we go. Let's see here. We've got QuirtzZ7, $10 Canadian. Thank you
01:02:05.180 very much. Debate shows and academic debates gained popularity in 2009 to 2014 as millennials came of
01:02:12.620 age. Does this indicate a want of millennials? Maybe Gen X influence also love your authory name,
01:02:20.060 Ina Stepan. So yeah, that's interesting. We had, it feels like this was, there was a, maybe this is
01:02:26.540 part of the new atheist time or no, maybe this was lightly after, but it feels like there was a,
01:02:31.340 there was an obsession with kind of, you know, having the debate shows facts and logic, you know,
01:02:37.580 like there, there was a far more interest in this during that time. Do you think that's a,
01:02:42.060 there's a general racial generational difference there, a shift that maybe brought that upon us?
01:02:47.980 Um, it might be generational and it also might be just the, I think this is more clear in art actually
01:02:54.540 than in, I think maybe it's a function of the same impulse, but what we're seeing now is again,
01:03:00.540 I do think it's largely like Gen X and older millennials who are driving this, but, um,
01:03:06.620 the, the institutions that produce this culture, right? They are becoming so incredibly boring,
01:03:14.860 um, that you have a certain amount of, and I think it's always going to be a relatively small
01:03:19.260 percentage of people who are just like, I cannot listen to this anymore. Even, even if they sort of
01:03:23.340 agree with the fundamentals, it's just, it's just boring in the same way that woke Hollywood, like
01:03:28.220 the really formulaic woke movies always fail. The real power of the cultural left is when they
01:03:33.980 manage to work in, you know, a left-wing theme or two into a very like interesting character-driven
01:03:39.740 story. And when they, they go to these like sort of woke, like direct woke, like sort of, um,
01:03:45.340 propaganda films, they fail, right? Cause it's not interesting. And I think that's, that might be
01:03:51.100 part of this, right? I think there was a sort of an, and the move into podcasting and long form media
01:03:56.060 is very much, I think it's a very hopeful thing. Um, I, I think, uh, it's a good thing that people
01:04:03.580 are bored with what seems like the same talking points and like tomatoes being thrown back and
01:04:12.060 forth. Um, I do think that's a good thing. I do think there is some minority of people,
01:04:16.940 clearly there are literally millions of people who want to listen to Joe Rogan for three hours.
01:04:21.900 And all he is, is intellectually curious, right? Like that's, that's it. Like I'm not a huge Rogan,
01:04:27.340 um, listener. I do listen from time to time, but all his great strength is obviously that he's just
01:04:32.940 genuinely intellectually curious. And I do think there's a certain percentage of people who just
01:04:36.780 crave that after the kind of incredibly wrote, even if they don't have deep ideological objections,
01:04:42.940 they're just sick of it. Cause it's boring.
01:04:45.020 Yeah. Have you seen the meme where it's, uh, Joe Rogan is like a barbarian king. He just brings
01:04:51.500 the, the, the wise man before him and says, smart man, tell me why the water falls from the sky,
01:04:56.620 you know, like just, just him doing that routine. Yeah. It's, it's very, it's very effective. I think
01:05:02.540 a big part of that is also found time. Um, the, the fact that our society has moved to,
01:05:08.540 uh, you know, you have the technology where you don't have to sit down in front of the TV and dedicate 30
01:05:14.300 minutes or an hour to watching a news program means that people don't have to have everything
01:05:19.900 condensed into soundbikes so they can move on to something. The fact that you can mow the lawn or
01:05:24.700 lift weights or, you know, do laundry or drive and get all this stuff, I think facilitates people's
01:05:32.620 ability to listen to those, those longer conversations. And the fact that the audience is
01:05:37.100 fractured, right? You don't have, it doesn't have to be talk radio. It doesn't have to be top 40. You
01:05:41.980 don't have to appeal to every single person driving. You need to appeal to a specific
01:05:46.460 subset of people who in drive time traffic want to learn more about the French revolution or
01:05:50.780 something like that. You know, like, I think that, that really facilitates that as well.
01:05:54.940 And why people are there, they're far more demand for long form than there was before.
01:05:59.660 But I do think it's totally true. And that rings true to me personally. Like I
01:06:03.580 am a huge proponent of the audio revolution because I listened to a lot of this stuff, not just
01:06:07.260 podcasting, but books and, um, and why exactly what you're saying while I do other things,
01:06:11.740 right? While, while I'm working out, while I'm doing chores, while I'm, and it really, um, has
01:06:16.380 been an enormous, wonderful thing in my life. Like I've learned a lot. I feel like, um, so I, I'm,
01:06:23.020 I'm a huge proponent of, of those things. Um, and I think that's totally true. There is a negative
01:06:28.940 side to cultural fraction, fracturing, right? Like we don't have a pop culture anymore. Actually, I would
01:06:35.740 argue like maybe game of thrones was the, the only. Yeah. A lot of people say that the last like,
01:06:40.540 and then maybe before that Sopranos, although Sopranos was very, still very niche. Um, even though
01:06:46.940 I think it's much better. Don't get me wrong. I'm not comparing them as terms of like literary merit
01:06:50.300 or artistic merit. I'm just, uh, we don't have, that's really has been one of the, um, consequences
01:06:57.020 for good or ill of the internet, right? It's that no matter what weird little thing you're into,
01:07:00.860 you can find the seven other people in the world, um, who are into that same thing, which is on the
01:07:06.540 one hand, wonderful and community building and, and, um, allows people to go deeply into something
01:07:11.180 they intra that are interested in, um, with, with a community of fellows. It's, it also fractures that
01:07:17.820 space where we need, um, to interact with people who are different from us, right? Um, so here I'm
01:07:24.380 thinking like there are downsides to having this kind of pop culture, but the upside is everyone
01:07:30.540 was watching Muhammad Ali, right? Um, watching those fights in America. And that brings people
01:07:36.620 together who are very different. Uh, and, and I think that that is also a force that we're now
01:07:42.700 missing. We're completely sort of fractured, um, culturally, and it makes it very difficult to
01:07:47.260 build a nation, right? It makes it more difficult to build a neighborhood, more difficult to build a
01:07:50.940 nation, especially when people find out that they might have something more in common with someone
01:07:55.500 in Timbuktu because they both love this like one weird thing. And in particular, when elites of
01:08:00.460 different nations find out they have more in common with each other than they do with their neighbors.
01:08:04.380 And so I think there are downsides to this, this kind of fracturing, but it definitely has personal
01:08:08.780 upsides. Yeah. Mark Fisher's wrong a lot about a lot of things because he was a communist, but he was
01:08:14.300 right about this. Like his best observation was, uh, that the, the, uh, the fact that all of these
01:08:21.980 cultures are now available continuously, that all, all these different decades and eras of music and
01:08:27.740 movies and, and all this stuff is simultaneously available is that you don't have one forged shared
01:08:34.140 culture anymore. People can escape into micro niche subcultures or, you know, you can go back and just
01:08:40.220 listen to metal from the eighties or, you know, listen to pop music from the nineties or only
01:08:44.940 watch movies from the sixties. And you don't actually have to care about what your culture
01:08:48.460 is producing now because there's just this, uh, the simultaneously existent, uh, backlog of culture
01:08:54.860 that, you know, anyone can escape to and not actually interface with the real world, which,
01:08:59.100 which is its own issue for sure. It also completely breaks down this distinction between culture and
01:09:03.500 counterculture, right. Um, and, and here I think Polly was very prophetic. Um, but there, there are,
01:09:10.780 there are things, um, that have always happened. And here, I think the best example is kind of sexual
01:09:16.140 minorities, right? Um, it's not that homosexuality is a new thing under the sun. It's not even a new
01:09:22.060 thing under the sun that there are men, uh, who get their sexual thrills by dressing like women,
01:09:26.060 right? This is very clearly a phenomenon in all societies virtually. Um,
01:09:30.060 the differences between the mainstream and the counterculture, right? We had these countercultures,
01:09:37.180 some of them very degenerate and some of them producing some beautiful art actually, right?
01:09:42.300 Like, um, and I think for example, uh, gay life in the 1980s in New York city is very much, uh, one of
01:09:50.540 an example of this, right? Where it's, it's actually, I think that there is a benefit, um, to those cultures
01:09:57.020 existing as subcultures as countercultures. Um, but the problem is there's no barrier now between the,
01:10:02.780 the, um, mainstream and, and the counterculture because every, every little faction has to be,
01:10:08.780 um, not in specifics, but like in essence, endorsed by everyone, everyone's little weirdness and
01:10:14.460 identity. Um, there are no weirdos anymore. You're not allowed to be like a freak or a weirdo or like,
01:10:19.740 and just exist outside of culture. Those things must be embraced by Delta, right?
01:10:24.780 Um, and I think that is bad for both sides of the equation. Like I, I think it's bad when
01:10:31.260 gay pride parades are endorsed by Delta. And I, I think it's actually bad, not only for the children
01:10:36.780 watching, um, but it's bad for gay culture when, when Delta endorses it and it becomes sort of bland
01:10:43.580 and corporatized and loses that, like that sense of rebellion and, and limitation of the, the, uh,
01:10:50.060 the rest of society that places barriers around it, that therefore engenders a certain amount of
01:10:54.540 creativity. And here I really sound like Camille Fahlia, but so.
01:10:57.020 Well, I think it's, well, I, I think there is, I think there's an observable phenomenon there that
01:11:04.860 I think a lot of people can understand. I mean, just ask, uh, all these subcultures that have been
01:11:09.260 now co-opted by, you know, the gamer gates and the, the comic book gates and, you know, all these,
01:11:15.500 all these different fandoms who, you know, maybe live their whole life saying, oh man, I can't wait till
01:11:20.220 someone makes a movie about my thing until they, and now the people who were the core audience of
01:11:25.100 those things have been completely, you know, derided and tossed out of their own subculture
01:11:30.540 because that culture had to be, you know, made safe and, and, and pasteurized and, and homogenized
01:11:37.900 so that it could then be, you know, elevated and served up to the wider, the wider culture, right? Like,
01:11:43.740 those niches are no longer allowed to exist with their own interests and their own standards. They
01:11:49.420 have to be, all the indoctrination has to be poured into those areas so they can then be
01:11:54.140 brought and made wide to, to everybody else. So I think there's a lot of truth there.
01:11:58.780 Uh, Johan Richardson for $20 says, uh, what role does a demography play in changes in the young?
01:12:05.820 If the portion of the young are less and less the long-term heirs of the first world civilization,
01:12:10.780 will the odds, uh, be tilted against the pres, uh, preserving the first world social structures?
01:12:15.980 I mean, that's a really good question. And I think there is definitely, you know,
01:12:20.780 an observable phenomenon of a lot of native people in, you know, first world culture saying
01:12:28.140 it's not worth, you know, participating anymore, especially as again, we see the incentive structure
01:12:33.020 specifically created to say, actually, we're going to elevate everyone who isn't you,
01:12:38.700 and you're going to have to, you know, justify all of your actions in every situation that you
01:12:44.380 didn't, you know, transgress some new cultural faux pas while trying to do the job and preserve
01:12:50.060 these different systems. I think there is an understandable, you know, walking away of many
01:12:54.860 people from the need to kind of maintain the systems that are holding up with culture that they no longer
01:13:00.620 see themselves reflected in. Yeah, I think that's, I think that's true, but I think the answers are
01:13:05.740 different to this question in the US versus Europe. Um, so I, I think that that's because America is
01:13:12.220 really, really assimilatory. Um, and the problem is not so much. So I guess maybe I depart from some
01:13:18.860 people on the right. Uh, I don't think that America's ability to assimilate immigrants has actually
01:13:24.860 gotten much worse. I think we're just simply assimilating them to a dominant ideology of America, which is
01:13:31.020 wokeism. Um, I, I think that actually we are quite assimilatory still. And in fact, we're projecting that
01:13:40.300 culture around the world, uh, because we do have an empire and, and it's cultural empire. Um, and so
01:13:47.500 now we are exporting, uh, this ideology just as we are assimilating our immigrants to it at home. And I,
01:13:55.900 so I, I tend to think like, yes, you can talk about perhaps, um, you know, changing the demographics of
01:14:01.260 the vote empowered specifically the democratic party that, that then passes these laws, but they're
01:14:06.060 almost tangential within the party, right? That break from immigrant vote to like woke policies,
01:14:12.140 it's running through a democratic party that's controlled largely not by, by people, uh, who just
01:14:17.580 came to this country. Right. Um, and so they might have some, some ideas about government programs and
01:14:23.900 wanting benefits and maybe don't have the same kind of, um, you know, culture of self-government as,
01:14:29.500 as Americans have. Uh, but what's actually coming out on the other end, I think has much less to do
01:14:34.860 with immigrants. And in fact, it's assimilating their children, uh, aggressively. So in Europe,
01:14:40.780 it's, I think it's quite different. Um, you have kind of the two extremes in Europe where, uh, I would say,
01:14:47.820 like, for example, in France, you just have a large unassimilated minority, uh, to that France has
01:14:54.060 very little interest in assimilating, but is now outbreeding them. Right. Um, and then in, in the UK,
01:14:59.900 they've bent over backwards to assimilate their, their immigrants, um, completely to the point where
01:15:05.180 they like disavow everything about British culture. Um, and, and have also not successfully,
01:15:12.460 I don't think, um, assimilated their immigrants because they've just assimilated. I was going to
01:15:18.140 say that that's the inverse. They haven't assimilated anyone. They've been assimilated.
01:15:23.420 Yeah. So I think these, these questions are quite different. So on the global scale,
01:15:26.540 obviously in the same vein as what can't go on forever, uh, won't eventually some civilization
01:15:32.700 will conquer another. I mean, um, if, if we don't continue to produce this much wealth, um,
01:15:38.780 I think we will be conquered eventually. Uh, but, but on the, the sort of shorter timescale,
01:15:44.300 I actually think this, this, this ideology and all of the power structures that we were talking
01:15:48.140 about for the last hour, I think they are powerful enough to assimilate immigrants too.
01:15:52.700 It's just assimilating it into something Americans from 40 years ago wouldn't recognize.
01:15:58.060 Sure. But I guess that doesn't really address the issue of those left behind by the assimilation,
01:16:03.100 right? All those who are being pushed out of those positions because the,
01:16:08.140 structural incentives are to make sure that those assimilated peoples are moved into positions
01:16:13.580 of power and in institutional structural advantage. Right? So you're right. Like,
01:16:19.020 I think that's a hundred percent correct that, that the U S is very good at this,
01:16:23.340 but the people who are the victims of this are those who are being displaced by it as it always
01:16:28.300 is. And those who are constantly the same people who are being dismissed, you know, uh, they took our
01:16:32.860 jobs as the joke, like, but yeah, but you don't have your jobs anymore. So actually that is a problem.
01:16:37.340 Right. So I think you're right that the U S is very good at the, at this, at this point,
01:16:41.020 but that only emphasizes the issue. It doesn't solve it. Well, and what you see is the needs,
01:16:47.180 right? Um, the, you, you see people drop out in fact. So Nicholas Eberstadt has some great work, um,
01:16:55.020 on this, but the, the rise of working age, and it is primarily men, right? Um, for all kinds of
01:17:00.460 reasons, these developments have been better for women, at least materially, um, have been better
01:17:07.500 for women materially than for men. But, uh, what we're seeing is working class men of primary working
01:17:12.540 age, uh, dropping out and, um, largely either existing on, um, welfare benefits or on side income,
01:17:22.380 um, that is illegally generated and largely, uh, getting dying deaths of despair. Right. I mean,
01:17:28.780 getting addicted to pay medication or becoming alcoholics. Um, and in some sense, that's
01:17:35.260 maybe that's just like, that's, that's good for, uh, not for, for us. Um, but for this managerial
01:17:43.020 class, right? Because this is the same Silicon Valley solution to this is give UBI, right? Give
01:17:49.260 people UBI, give them porn, give them, um, you know, give them pain meds easily legalize all the drugs
01:17:57.260 and let them die deaths of despair at 45 and they won't cost us any trouble.
01:18:02.860 Yep. I think that is unfortunately very much their approach. Well, Skeptical Panda, I'm sorry,
01:18:08.780 I've just, we've just failed you here, but, uh, uh, hi Inez and Oren, good to see another
01:18:13.660 based guest on the show. Remember no black pills. Uh, well, you know, we try, we try to keep, uh,
01:18:19.180 as positive an outlook as possible, but if you're looking for no black pills, you might, you might
01:18:22.620 have come to the wrong. I, I still, I, I still think that, that, uh, there could be a populist
01:18:29.660 revolution, um, in the United States. So here's your, your white pill stuff. Um, I still think
01:18:35.180 that's possible. There, there have been, uh, in my estimation for successful populist revolts,
01:18:41.340 uh, in American history. Um, the, the first being under Andrew Jackson, um, and that resulted in
01:18:48.620 something that I think is very relevant to our times, rotation in office, meaning bureaucrats.
01:18:53.900 And it started the patronage system that lasted throughout most of the 19th century was very
01:18:57.900 effectively used by the Lincoln administration. Uh, but it was then derisively called the spoil
01:19:02.380 system. Okay. But that, that started under Jackson. It was a major, and also Jackson killed the bank,
01:19:06.940 right? So two major structural victories of the Jacksonian populist movement, um, that had effects
01:19:14.700 that lasted for a century. Um, I think the next one was under FBR really. Um, and that had incredible
01:19:23.260 structural effects and lasting effects, right? Talking about the creation of social security,
01:19:27.740 um, the creation of, of the, the, the welfare state in, in large part, um, the total transformation
01:19:33.260 of the constitutional system of the United States. Um, so I think a lot of those things were bad,
01:19:39.340 but, uh, that, that was, uh, a lasting impact that we see today. Right. Um, and then the last two,
01:19:47.660 so I think the jury's still out about the last two is the Reagan revolution was a populist revolution.
01:19:52.620 Um, I think that largely it was successful in that it placed a president, a president in the White
01:19:57.980 House. I think it was largely unsuccessful in terms of changing the trajectory. It basically
01:20:02.540 stopped everything. Um, but didn't, as Reagan said, didn't really re-institutionalize anything.
01:20:08.540 And the institutions continued to, to drift left and exercise power. And now we are where we are.
01:20:13.820 Um, and I also, obviously the jury's still out on 2016. It seems like it failed to me. Um, but the,
01:20:20.300 the point being these, these movements have succeeded in American history. They have made
01:20:24.460 structural changes. Um, and I think some of the structural changes that would mark it as successful
01:20:29.820 for me would be a serious, some kind of serious knife in the heart of the university system as
01:20:34.540 a pipeline to power. Right. Um, and I think that could come in a variety of different policy ways.
01:20:39.260 Um, my own personal sort of thing that I'm stumping for right now, uh, is to use the student loan crisis
01:20:44.940 to, uh, heavily taxed universities to pay off student loans. Uh, and I think that has a lot
01:20:50.140 of benefits, but one of them is that it would be very expensive for universities and make it very
01:20:54.460 difficult for them to continue on the trajectory that they're on. Um, and, and another thing is we,
01:21:00.300 we like what I would call a success is some kind of gutting of the administrative state,
01:21:05.020 um, or at minimum exerting political control over the administrative state so that when a president who has
01:21:11.260 populist, uh, concerns or orientation, like Donald Trump is elected, uh, that he actually does control
01:21:19.020 the power of the state. Um, and I think that could come through merit reform in terms of like being
01:21:24.060 able to fire people, Trump's famous schedule F policy, but it applies only to, uh, about 50,000
01:21:30.700 people at the top. There are 2.8 million civilian bureaucrats. Um, but some kind of serious gutting of
01:21:38.060 the administrative state and then some kind of, of either gutting or convincing away from this
01:21:44.620 current path of, of, um, tech and woke capital. So those would be, I think three, and I'm sure you
01:21:52.060 could add some more of that, but I would say that progress or like structural change on, on those three
01:21:58.540 sectors. Um, I would consider that a success. And I think we could set ourselves up in such a way that
01:22:06.220 the American Republic can kind of digest younger millennials and Gen Z as, as of a generation,
01:22:11.580 um, with certain structural changes that make limitations on how much they can wield their power.
01:22:18.460 Um, and then obviously we have to stop the pipeline on the other end. So if you have to
01:22:22.060 get control of the education system, but anyway, I think it's possible. It's, it's an uphill battle,
01:22:26.460 but I do think it's possible. I don't think it's like, I mean, America, Americans are pretty,
01:22:33.020 I don't want to swear pretty remarkable people in the history of the world. Still. Um, the fact
01:22:40.060 that every single institution, um, including me, I didn't vote for anyone in 2016. Um, but every,
01:22:46.060 every single institution in American life, uh, told every single American relentlessly that you're a
01:22:53.660 bad person if you vote for Donald Trump. And they did. Um, the American middle class is not a bunch of
01:22:59.740 Russian peasants. Uh, they are used to having a certain standard of living. Um, they are used to
01:23:06.140 having a certain amount of control over their lives. Uh, and I do think there will be a pretty
01:23:10.620 substantial, substantive rebellion against the direction of this country, whether or not it
01:23:14.540 succeeds. I don't know, but I do think there will be some kind of real teeth rebellion at some point
01:23:20.780 because Americans aren't used to, um, I think large, uh, to large degree, Americans are not used
01:23:26.700 to being treated like surfs. I believe that before COVID, uh, I have a harder time. I have a harder
01:23:33.900 time justifying that belief now, but I hear you. The, the solutions are the, the things you identified
01:23:40.460 as victories are certainly correct. I think those are all valuable things that would make a significant
01:23:44.940 difference. Uh, Ben G here for $5. Nothing has changed for the positive, uh, positive with the Republican
01:23:51.820 party since the events that Sam Francis talks about in the King holiday. I know that essay is in
01:23:57.980 beautiful losers, but I, and I've, I've, of course I've read it at some point. I just don't have all
01:24:03.260 the points of that essay to mind. I wish I did. So I could give you more of an answer on that right
01:24:09.180 away, but I can't immediately remember all of the points he's made in there. I mean, I have a
01:24:13.820 journal idea of what he said, but I can't really go through all of them for you there. Sorry about that,
01:24:19.100 Ben, but, but I appreciate it. Um, let's see. I don't know it either. So I can't comment.
01:24:25.580 Yeah. Like I said, I read it somewhere in the middle of beautiful losers, but I can't, I can't
01:24:29.420 remember all the points at the moment. Uh, my tube, uh, for $1.99. Thank you very much. The right
01:24:33.900 loses because it lacks vision and spine. Well, that is certainly true. Um, yeah, I think there are
01:24:39.740 people, I think also vision and spine were beaten out of the right, uh, on a pretty regular basis.
01:24:45.580 Uh, I think the excommunication of many thought leaders, uh, was intentional, uh, and the selling
01:24:51.820 of kind of a controlled opposition was, uh, you know, has been there for a while. Uh, so I don't
01:24:58.220 think that's a unique feature of the right so much as, as something that was, you know, desired. Uh,
01:25:04.540 but I do think that is a big problem for the right. And I think you are seeing people recognizing that
01:25:08.940 problem. I think there are people actively taking action. The fact that you then have a fight over a
01:25:14.300 speaker, uh, with the right right now probably means that there are people taking notice of that,
01:25:19.340 but you are right that that is a very consistent issue. Uh, let's see here.
01:25:25.740 Uh, emergent perspective for $10. Do you think the internet allowing woke ideas to go way off the rails,
01:25:31.820 i.e. Tumblr may have backfired? Would the elite have preferred to go slowly via MSM evening news,
01:25:38.300 uh, deployment mechanism? Uh, possibly. So again, this is, so speaking of Sam Francis,
01:25:43.740 this is something that Francis talks about in Leviathan and Zen enemies. He says that
01:25:47.820 basically the, the managerial class and the left vanguard had more or less the same, uh, desires.
01:25:55.100 They had the same end goals, but that the, uh, the, the vanguard wanted to go far too fast,
01:26:01.180 the fast, the manager elite realized that they needed to boil the frog slower. And so that's why
01:26:06.220 they looked like enemies when they were actually allies. And that's why the vanguard has become more
01:26:11.500 and more okay where the manager elite are because they've kind of caught up with the eventual goals
01:26:17.260 of the vanguard. And that's why it seems like there's less tension between say like the corporate
01:26:21.660 press and, and, uh, you know, uh, left wing, uh, vanguard movements. Um, they, I think they're okay.
01:26:29.660 Uh, I think the, the, at this point, the corporations and, and most of the managers have bought in,
01:26:35.660 they've drank the Kool-Aid on the woke stuff. Uh, they probably still don't want to completely kill
01:26:40.220 uh, the golden goose with this. They are holding back things some, uh, but I think at this point,
01:26:45.020 they're kind of up to speed with the cultural revolution. And, uh, so maybe they would have
01:26:50.300 preferred to have, uh, more of a slow drip, but they haven't wasted much time and kind of onboarding
01:26:55.740 a lot of this stuff, uh, which is why we have kind of the, the corporate bloat of wokeness and
01:27:00.620 patronage networks that we do today. Um, the left is also really good at taking essentially plateau
01:27:07.340 moments, um, for the radicalism of whatever they've done to be absorbed by the American
01:27:13.020 public and to absorb a backlash. Um, here I'm thinking about more public policy than like
01:27:18.460 internet versus traditional media. But, um, I mean, you, you can look at it as there's,
01:27:23.580 there's been a backlash against each one of these major structural changes, um, quite powerful ones that
01:27:29.820 elected Republicans. And now we're back to the uselessness of doing that. Um, but
01:27:36.780 those changes have not been institutional and the left is very, very good at, I think,
01:27:41.820 and I don't want to imply even that it's like somebody sitting at the top thinking like,
01:27:45.420 uh, we just need to absorb this, but because they have institutional power, uh, and the right doesn't,
01:27:52.220 they have the, the, um, advantage of time, right? If we do, if we freeze everything right now,
01:27:59.900 we pass no new policy, nothing happens, they win. So I think that's the advantage of owning the
01:28:08.380 institutions. Yeah. Yep. All right. So, uh, Douglas, uh, you have a very long team, Douglas. I'm just
01:28:15.740 going to go with Douglas there. Thank you very much for your donation. It sounds like a fancy way of
01:28:19.580 saying bio-linitism is a thing. Uh, yeah, I'm not sure exactly when you entered that, uh, remark,
01:28:24.220 so I'm not sure exactly when, when you referenced that, but, uh, yeah, that, that is definitely something
01:28:29.100 that you could probably categorize in this discussion. Thank you very much. And then, uh, Dante's, uh,
01:28:36.460 Cacostri, uh, Cacostri, why can't I say this now? Uh, Cacostocracy. There we go. I did it. Uh,
01:28:44.620 thank you for your donation. Huh? I thought it was Cacostro, Cacostocracy.
01:28:50.540 From the Greek, you know, meaning. Yeah. Yeah. No, no, it's more legitimate than that. I thought
01:28:54.140 it was a joke. It is. It is. Uh, do, do you think the public will comply if lockdowns are imposed
01:29:01.420 again? Yeah, I think they will. Um, I, maybe that's the difference. I, I don't,
01:29:06.780 I think nothing has trashed, like openly trashed the power of the institutions and made it more
01:29:12.220 brittle as much as, as this, um, even in New York city where I live. Right. Um, I think it would be
01:29:18.540 very, very difficult to reimpose lockdowns, maybe not impossible, but I mean, even trying to reimpose
01:29:25.500 a mask mandate, I see largely failing in New York city. Now I think it would probably be possible in
01:29:31.260 Washington, DC and in my hometown of San Francisco. Um, yes, but we have entire states
01:29:36.300 now that would, I mean, I, I just, I think, I think pandemic is a, again, a black swan event.
01:29:42.060 Um, and I think that largely people more or less trusted their institutions, um, even as they were
01:29:50.540 disappointed over time in this kind of quiet way, but I think the pandemic really showed the rot.
01:29:56.140 And I, I, I would be surprised if there's uniform lockdowns that you might see them in like one place
01:30:03.180 or another, but I would be really surprised to see them broad based and maybe I'm wrong,
01:30:07.100 but we'll see which one, uh, which one of us is, is if, if the white pill or the black pill, uh,
01:30:12.140 version wins.
01:30:12.460 Well, I think you're right that it's a mask off moment, uh, not, not to create any puns there.
01:30:17.740 I think you're right that it is a moment that reveals the rot, um, and does fracture faith in
01:30:23.260 the institutions. And in that case, in that way, it is that part of it is valuable. Um, but if,
01:30:29.020 do I think that you could see that kind of thing attempted to be reapplied and probably so successfully
01:30:35.260 reapplied in a good chunk of the country? I do think that there probably is still enough institutional
01:30:40.700 momentum to get that through one more time. Uh, but you are right that every time they do try to do
01:30:45.340 that, the, the intention, the attempt to flex that kind of raw power does cost them something.
01:30:50.780 Well, and, and the federalist system is going to help us here. And if you compare, um,
01:30:55.580 if you compare the, the responses in European countries, um, to the United States, uh, I think
01:31:01.740 theirs is better in some ways and ours is better in other ways. Their experts are a little bit more
01:31:05.900 more legit in the sense that when the data strongly moved in one direction, there was some acknowledgement
01:31:13.580 of that in the professional structures. Uh, for example, uh, you know, and, and I hear it for
01:31:19.740 example, don't get out of Europe, uh, in Israel, right? Israel went really, really hard on lockdowns.
01:31:25.580 They instituted vaccine mandates up to the second booster. Um, and then publicly announced,
01:31:33.340 this isn't working or rolling all of this back. Um, so in that sense, their expert class,
01:31:39.340 I think is still a little bit more actually scientific, which is not to say that it solves
01:31:43.660 some of these deeper questions of political power and judgment. Um, in America, our expert class is
01:31:51.420 worse, um, and more ideological and more useless. Uh, and I don't think you'll ever see our expert
01:31:57.340 class walk back anything like that. I don't think you'll ever see announcement like that in America.
01:32:02.060 Um, where you have like the head of the CDC saying we screwed it up. Um, on the other hand,
01:32:09.260 the federalist system here means that we have a counter example. The fact that Florida exists
01:32:14.780 is incredibly important because now we have a counter example to say, because otherwise,
01:32:18.780 if everybody does the same thing, right, you have no way of knowing what the outcomes would be
01:32:23.820 if you had done it differently. But the fact that we have counter examples and the fact that the
01:32:27.420 federalist system did hold up in this largely, right. Um, where you had very different paths
01:32:34.220 taken in different States. Um, that I think like, like Americans largely locked down a lot less than
01:32:40.940 most European countries, um, on average. So anyway, I think the federalist system was an enormous
01:32:47.420 advantage to us in this. I think it really proved the wisdom of the federalist system.
01:32:51.500 Well, as a Floridian, I certainly benefited from, from that and, and very grateful for, uh, for its
01:32:57.660 restrictions in that way. All right, guys. Well, I think we got through all of the questions. I want
01:33:02.460 to go ahead and thank everyone for coming by. And as where can everyone find your work? Do you have
01:33:08.380 anything exciting people can check out coming up, anything like that? Um, you can find my work at
01:33:12.620 iwf.org, um, along with those of my colleagues at independent women's forum. Um, and I also affiliated with
01:33:19.420 a bunch of other folks. Um, I, you can find most of my stuff on Twitter. Honestly, I, I tweet a lot.
01:33:24.460 I'm too much. Uh, it's at, you know, Svelcher F E L T S C H E R, but you can put in Stepman as
01:33:31.420 well. That's my married name. I just, I actually, maybe now I can change it because I wasn't allowed
01:33:35.180 to change the at handle. Um, because I was going to lose the check mark. I got it when like they were
01:33:40.940 actually still giving check marks to the right. Um, yeah, maybe I can change it now, but that's,
01:33:46.140 that's my at handle. Uh, and, um, you can find a lot of my work at various sort of conservative
01:33:52.220 outlets. Excellent. So make sure to check that out guys. And of course, if this is your first
01:33:56.940 time here, make sure that you are subscribing and also remember guys that you can now listen to
01:34:03.100 the show as a podcast, not just as the live stream. So if you want to go and subscribe,
01:34:08.700 it's on all the major podcast platforms, make sure when you do, you leave that, uh, rating and that
01:34:14.380 review that really helps a lot with all the algorithms and everything. I also went ahead
01:34:18.300 and released, uh, my latest chapter of the total state chapter five, just went up on, uh, the sub
01:34:24.300 stack. So if you want to go over there, you can read the whole thing. That one's free for everybody.
01:34:28.780 Uh, so if you want to read the latest chapter there as well, oh, we have one more chat that came in right
01:34:34.380 here. Uh, let's see. Oh, I see. We have, uh, Hans Herman Hoppe, uh, fan here, uh, Phil, $10, any
01:34:44.300 right wing political pan, uh, win that does not include the physical removal of post 65ers is a loss.
01:34:50.140 Yeah. I, I hear you, but I don't know that that's in the cards. I, I don't, uh, I don't know about the
01:34:55.740 prospect of that one, buddy, but, uh, anyway. All right. So let's go ahead and wrap this up guys. Thanks again,
01:35:02.140 everyone for coming by. And as always, I'll talk to you next time. Thank you for having me on.