The Ben Shapiro Show - April 14, 2024


[En Español] En Primera Línea de la Libertad | Presidente de Argentina, Javier Milei


Episode Stats

Length

55 minutes

Words per Minute

132.21078

Word Count

7,276

Sentence Count

434

Misogynist Sentences

2

Hate Speech Sentences

5


Summary

An economist by profession and a maverick by nature, President Javier Mille has become a polarizing figure in Argentine politics, championing a libertarian approach in a landscape traditionally dominated by populist and socialist policies. His journey to the presidency is not just a political story, it s a narrative about challenging the entrenched status quo, advocating for radical change, and inspiring a movement. In a world where the specter of socialism looms large, Mille stands as a bulwark against the threats to economic freedom and foster entrepreneurship. Join us for a riveting discussion that spans the spectrum of political, economic, and social ideology, and offers a glimpse into the mind of one of today s most fascinating political figures. In this episode, we explore his incisive views on the current state of the West, dissecting the ideological battles that threaten the foundational principles of freedom and prosperity, and dissect his prescriptions for recovery. We also delve into his personal journey, tracing the roots of his political and economic philosophies to his formative years, uncovering the experiences that shaped his worldview and moments that propelled him from a renowned economist to a national leader. And, as always, thank you for tuning into HYPEBEAST Radio and Business of HYPE. Please don t forget to rate, review, and subscribe to our other shows MIC/LINE, The Anthropology, The HYPE Report, and HYPETALKS. Music: Fair Weather Fans by The Baseball Project, Recorded live at WFMU and The Electric Light Orchestra, Recorded in Los Angeles, CA - Season 1, Season 2, Season 3, Season 4, Season 5, Episode 5, Season 6, coming soon! - Season 4 - Season 5 is available on Amazon Prime and Vimeo, Fall 2020. Subscribe to HYPETROLEUM - Season 2 is available now! and Season 5 will be available on Vimeo. Download MP3" Subscribe? Subscribe & Share on iTunes? Subscribe to Business of Business of Humanity? Subscribe? Learn more about your ad choices? and become a supporter of our new podcast? Subscribe & review our new episodes on social media platforms? Connect with us on Apple Podcasts? - Rate & review us on Podcoin? We'll be giving you a chance to hear our recommendations on what else you might be listening to us on the show? Get our best listening experience and other links to our podcast, and more! Thank you for supporting our work?


Transcript

00:00:01.000 How can it be that my popularity has increased?
00:00:05.000 How can it be that my intention to vote has increased?
00:00:13.000 It means that the cultural battle is giving results.
00:00:15.000 And the Argentines decided to mature, put on their long pants and once and for all start doing things right.
00:00:24.000 And this, then, exceeds the case of Javier Milei.
00:00:28.000 is that Argentines have decided to embrace freedom.
00:00:33.000 And that's the best message.
00:00:36.000 Today, we're honored to host a figure who has not only captivated the attention of his nation,
00:00:40.000 but has stirred conversations around the globe about the direction of Western civilization,
00:00:44.000 economic freedom, and the power of individualism.
00:00:48.000 A figure whose meteoric rise in politics is matched only by his unyielding dedication to poor conservative principles.
00:00:54.000 Today, we welcome President Javier Mille to the Sunday Special.
00:00:57.000 An economist by profession and a maverick by nature, President Mille has become a polarizing figure in Argentine politics, championing a libertarian approach in a landscape traditionally dominated by populist and socialist policies.
00:01:09.000 His journey to the presidency is not just a political story, it's a narrative about challenging the entrenched status quo, advocating for radical change, and inspiring a movement.
00:01:18.000 Mille has risen to prominence through his outspoken criticism of fiscal irresponsibility, his advocacy for reducing the size of government, and his unique ability to connect with the disaffected voters tired of traditional politics.
00:01:28.000 In 2018, Mille became the most interviewed economist on television, with 235 interviews, also hosting his own radio show, Demoliendo Mitos, or Demolishing Myths.
00:01:38.000 In 2023, Millet ran for president as part of La Libertad Avanza, and as inflation rose above 100% in the country, so did Millet's position in the polls.
00:01:47.000 On November 19, 2023, he defeated his political opponent, Sergio Massa, in a landslide historic election, gaining the highest percentage of the vote since Argentina became a democracy.
00:01:56.000 In his victory speech, Millet promised a reconstruction of Argentina and the end to its economic decline, a new era.
00:02:03.000 Since taking office, President Mele has lowered the number of ministries from 18 to 9, deregulated the Argentine economy, and slowed inflation in the country.
00:02:11.000 In today's conversation, we explore Mele's incisive views on the current state of the West, dissecting the ideological battles that threaten the foundational principles of freedom and prosperity.
00:02:19.000 We discuss Argentina's economic turmoil, characterized by rampant inflation, fiscal deficits, and a burgeoning public debt.
00:02:26.000 Mile's diagnosis of Argentina's economic woes and his prescriptions for recovery are both controversial and compelling, advocating for sweeping reforms to restore economic stability and growth.
00:02:36.000 We also delve into Mile's personal journey, tracing the roots of his political and economic philosophies to his formative years, uncovering experiences that shaped his worldview and moments that propelled him from a renowned economist to a national leader.
00:02:47.000 In a world where the specter of socialism looms large, Millet stands as a bulwark against the threats to economic freedom, championing policies that empower individuals and foster entrepreneurship.
00:02:56.000 Join us for a riveting discussion that spans the spectrum of political, economic, and social ideology,
00:03:01.000 and offers a glimpse into the mind of one of today's most fascinating political figures.
00:03:05.000 Presidente Mele, es un honor conocerlo.
00:03:19.000 I want to start by asking you, how do you make such audacious economic decisions?
00:03:22.000 For people who don't know anything about Argentina, what was the situation that led to your election and how did you get the freedom to do so?
00:03:30.000 that led to his election and how he gets the freedom to do it.
00:03:33.000 Well, in principle, when we arrive, we inherit the worst inheritance
00:03:41.000 that a government in all of Argentine history has received.
00:03:44.000 And In that sense, for example, when a country has twin deficits for four points of GDP, it's a yellow alert.
00:03:54.000 Eight is a red alert.
00:03:57.000 We received 17 points of GDP.
00:04:00.000 At the same time, of those 17 points, 15 were explained by the fiscal deficit.
00:04:10.000 where 5 points were explained by the deficit in the treasury and 10 points of the PBI were in the central bank.
00:04:19.000 In fact, the debt of the central bank, the previous government, was in charge of spending it for 30 days, 60 days, 90 days, 120, 150, 180 days.
00:04:27.000 30 days, 60 days, 90 days, 120, 150, 180 days.
00:04:33.000 It was spent in one day.
00:04:35.000 So there was the potential to quadruple the amount of money in one day.
00:04:43.000 At the same time, the deficit that the Kirchnerist government had accumulated in all its management was 28 points of GDP.
00:04:56.000 But in the last year, it had generated 13 points of GDP, which was equivalent to more than five times the monetary base.
00:05:09.000 In addition, when prices began to rise in December, inflation in the first week ran at a rate of 3,700% per
00:05:18.000 year.
00:05:19.000 In the second week, it accelerated to 7,500% per year.
00:05:24.000 And in fact, the majority inflation in December, which was 54% per month,
00:05:31.000 that annualized implies 10% of the total inflation.
00:05:32.000 17,000%. Therefore, we were faced with a situation that also, structurally, implied that we had a monetary
00:05:44.000 imbalance worse than the one we had in 1975, prior to the Rodrigo crisis.
00:05:52.000 We had a situation in the Central Bank that was much worse than the one in 1975.
00:06:00.000 And what has to do with the social indicators, they were at worse levels than in 2001.
00:06:05.000 and what has to do with the social indicators were at worse levels than in 2001.
00:06:12.000 That is, it was the sum of all the evils all together, and then it was evident that Argentina had to make a change.
00:06:20.000 And the reality is that...
00:06:26.000 The only way to make an adjustment without financing was that it had to be a shock.
00:06:32.000 And that shock had to be tremendously abrupt because of this constellation of imbalances.
00:06:38.000 Because, in fact, if the crisis had exploded, today we would be talking not only about hyperinflation, but we would be talking about 95% of the poor and probably 50 or 60% of the needy.
00:06:53.000 In that context, there was no alternative to make the adjustment.
00:06:58.000 In that sense, we announced a zero-deficit program.
00:07:04.000 I mean, an adjustment, let's say, to stop having a fiscal deficit and to cut the emission of what had to do with the tax.
00:07:13.000 On the other hand, we started a process of balancing the central bank to lower those 10 points of the GDP of deficit generated by the central bank.
00:07:22.000 And at the same time, as there was a change gap of 200%, we made a change correction to try to eliminate the gap.
00:07:34.000 In that sense, we hoped that the zero deficit would be reached by 2024.
00:07:41.000 In fact, all the analysts said that it was impossible, that it was not possible to do it.
00:07:51.000 And we basically did it in a month.
00:07:55.000 That is, only that part of the adjustment makes it the largest fiscal adjustment in the history of humanity.
00:08:04.000 ...recognized by the International Monetary Fund.
00:08:08.000 But we also carried out the adjustment in the Central Bank balance sheet.
00:08:12.000 Today, the quasi-tax deficit of 10 points of the PBI was lowered to 4 points of the PBI.
00:08:20.000 That is, in the span of three months, we made an adjustment for the equivalent of 12 points of the PBI.
00:08:26.000 And December inflation was at 25%, In the month of January it fell to 20.
00:08:36.000 In February it fell to 13.
00:08:37.000 It is expected that in what is March, being a very, very, very complicated month, it is around 10.5% and the core is already within a digit.
00:08:50.000 And in the month of April we could enter a digit of inflation and the core in a low digit.
00:08:58.000 That is, we are dominating inflation.
00:09:02.000 At the same time, We have substantially improved the balance of the Central Bank, because although we receive the Central Bank with net negative reserves for 11,500 million dollars, and since we came to power, we have accumulated purchases for more than 12,000 million dollars, and despite that purchase of currencies, despite
00:09:31.000 Some instruments, some PUDs that fired monetary emission that the previous government did to control the exchange rate, and what has to do with the remuneration of the passives, these that I said I would pass one day, that before were the LERICS and now are the PASES.
00:09:51.000 Despite all that emission, the contraction we made for Bopreal, which is a bonus to rescue pesos, and also the tax surplus, allowed us to absorb so much money that the monetary base is constant.
00:10:07.000 So, we improved.
00:10:09.000 the central bank's assets without increasing the central bank's passive.
00:10:14.000 Therefore, in this context, we are improving the credit quality of the central bank,
00:10:19.000 and that means that the long-term price level is lower, and therefore,
00:10:24.000 the inflation, which is the slope of the line that joins the current price level and the future,
00:10:34.000 is lower, and therefore, the inflation rate is lower, and in fact,
00:10:39.000 the inflation expectations are going down strongly.
00:10:42.000 And not only that, but also, you can see it, many investment banks,
00:10:48.000 when we arrived at the government, for the coming year, they expected an inflation of around 250%, now they are
00:10:57.000 talking about 30%.
00:10:58.000 Therefore, the program is working.
00:11:02.000 And another important thing is that the changeable gap has disappeared,
00:11:07.000 and the dollar's future curve is aligned with the monetary policy
00:11:12.000 that the central bank has designed.
00:11:15.000 Therefore, we are very optimistic.
00:11:18.000 Obviously, an adjustment of these characteristics has an impact on economic activity, and we know that.
00:11:23.000 But the good news is that, for example, the mining sector is already growing, Today the Angaza is growing, the agricultural sector, the field is growing, and other sectors are starting to sharply cut the fall rate.
00:11:46.000 And the behavior of a short bee is being observed.
00:11:53.000 And this is important because we thought this was going to happen at the beginning of the second part of the year and it started to happen now.
00:12:06.000 And then there are very interesting things, because although 75% of Argentines recognize that they are worse, Today, look, when we started the management, only 20% believed that we were going to be better throughout the year.
00:12:22.000 In January, that number jumped to 30%.
00:12:26.000 In February, it jumped to 40%.
00:12:27.000 And today it is at 50%.
00:12:28.000 In February it jumped to 40% and today it is at 50%.
00:12:35.000 That is, half of Argentines believe that we are about to leave.
00:12:39.000 When you ask about inflation, 70% of Argentines are convinced that we are going to eradicate inflation.
00:12:48.000 And I'm going to go ahead and close this out.
00:12:49.000 And also when you, in a cloud of words, group the spontaneous feeling of the Argentinians, the most important word is hope.
00:13:01.000 And that, let's say, has two direct consequences.
00:13:09.000 One is that my image is the same that I had when I assumed it was the best moment that a president has.
00:13:19.000 And on the other hand, if today we went to a second round like the one we had last year, today we would win 58-42.
00:13:29.000 But it is important that of those 58 points, they would vote for us in a safe way.
00:13:38.000 Today, 48% in the first round.
00:13:40.000 That is, even with the hard vote, we have increased it by 60% and we could win in the first round because the person with the most intention of votes after us is Cristina Fernández de Kirchherr with 20.
00:13:55.000 And neither could one say that the 10 extra that you get in the second round will get 0.
00:14:03.000 If it gets half, it means that we would be getting 53% in the votes.
00:14:09.000 And this is the most important thing from my point of view, and I think you will value it in a way.
00:14:16.000 Faced with such an adjustment, how can it be that my popularity has increased?
00:14:23.000 How can it be that my intention to vote has increased?
00:14:31.000 It means that the cultural battle is giving results.
00:14:33.000 And the Argentines decided to mature, put on their long pants and once and for all start doing things right.
00:14:42.000 And this, then, exceeds the case of Javier Milei.
00:14:47.000 It's the Argentines who have decided to embrace freedom.
00:14:51.000 And that's the best of the messages.
00:14:55.000 And that's what allows us to keep moving forward Because we know that the path from point A to point B was not going to be a straight line, without inconveniences.
00:15:08.000 But the important thing is that we are clear about where we want to go.
00:15:11.000 So, for example, the Congress of Reforms can approve me or not.
00:15:15.000 I don't know if the Congress can approve my reforms or not.
00:15:18.000 But if they don't approve them now, I plan to send them in 2025 with a better composition of
00:15:28.000 the Congress.
00:15:29.000 And then, not only am I going to finish completing the 1,000 reforms that I have already sent, but I'm going to send the 3,000 that I have pending.
00:15:38.000 We'll get to more on this in a moment.
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00:16:37.000 It's astonishing because you're doing all these audacious things, and people in the West, particularly on the left, are confused by this, because they treat it as something that is anathema.
00:16:48.000 There are even people on the right who do not understand the audacity of what you are doing, but precisely the basis of your campaign, capitalism, freedom, private property and freedom, all of this What example should Argentina play in the rest of the West,
00:17:05.000 in how it went the wrong way?
00:17:06.000 And then we'll look at where the rest of the West went more generally.
00:17:12.000 In that sense, we believe that the most important thing was the previous cultural battle.
00:17:20.000 All these ideas that the world has been embracing in recent years,
00:17:33.000 and this political correction that is nothing more than embracing socialist ideas,
00:17:39.000 us.
00:17:40.000 I mean, because they are socialisms of different kinds.
00:17:47.000 So, in that sense, what one has to find is to realize that Argentina applied all those things.
00:17:54.000 The stupidity of social justice, Argentina is an emblematic example of social justice and the damage that social justice causes.
00:18:01.000 So, in that sense, what we have to understand Argentina, in that event that made it the richest country in the world, today it is 140, was to embrace those ideas that today the West is embracing.
00:18:16.000 That's why in Davos I said, the West is in danger, because we have abandoned in the West the ideas of freedom, which are the ones that generate prosperity, and they began to embrace the ideas of decadence, which are the socialist ideas.
00:18:31.000 And in that sense, what happened in Argentina is That he was super impregnated, because this, let's say, Gramsci had worked perfectly for you in Argentina.
00:18:42.000 He's involved in education, he's involved in culture, he's involved in politics, he's involved in socialism everywhere.
00:18:50.000 He's in the media.
00:18:52.000 And so... That's why it's so important the role that young people have had in this whole process.
00:18:59.000 Because... Because young people are naturally rebellious against the status quo.
00:19:06.000 And in that sense, young people, let's say, being exposed to so much socialism, the natural response was to be liberal.
00:19:17.000 That's the first point.
00:19:18.000 The second point, being young, they had much less exposure time to the brainwashing of public education.
00:19:25.000 On the other hand, another thing that happened is that, as they have access to social networks, One of the things I used to do when I was on television, and I still do today, is to quote my reference authors.
00:19:45.000 And what that did was that young people went to check those authors.
00:19:51.000 So, between YouTube and Google and others, search engines, I mean, and those places where you can download books, That's what generated an explosion of knowledge.
00:20:06.000 In fact, our greatest reference in freedom in Argentine history, Dr. Alberto Venegas Lynch, son, also known as the Prosser, said, he said, the big difference between this movement and the end of the 80s is that this time young people were well-trained.
00:20:31.000 In fact, we used to go and do what we call recitals, which would be like political acts, but with a format similar to the Rolling Stones.
00:20:44.000 You know, because I like the Rolling Stones and I would have liked to be like Mick Jagger, so I do it, but I do it from politics.
00:20:51.000 I didn't make it singing because I'm very bad, but I made it from politics.
00:20:57.000 And one of the wonderful things is that There are booths, like in the recitals, with t-shirts, with different gifts, with different things, and there are booths with books.
00:21:16.000 In fact, Dr. Woolrich, who was part of the electoral campaign, she, along with El Cambio, and who I am proud to be part of today, of my cabinet of ministers, because he's my Minister of Security, and he's doing a truly formidable job.
00:21:35.000 In fact, just like our Minister of Defense, Dr. Petri, let's say, because they were the alternative formula to change, but the Argentines chose a much more radical, deeper, more aggressive change than the one we represented.
00:21:55.000 And there's something very interesting, because at one point, Dr. Bullrich said something brilliant, she said, you should pay more attention to what my law is doing, because it's not normal for a politician to be talking to 20,000, 30,000 people about Hayek.
00:22:12.000 So, obviously, something was happening.
00:22:18.000 I remember, That in the launch of the presidential race in the province of Mendoza, I started to explain the dollarization.
00:22:40.000 And I saw from the many articles that I have given, one of the ones I gave was monetary theory.
00:22:46.000 I am an expert in economic growth with and without money.
00:22:51.000 So I can teach growth classes, I can teach money classes, or growth with and without money.
00:22:58.000 And one of the complex problems that I've had to explain in my courses on monetary theory is the problem of nominal anchor.
00:23:08.000 In fact, the vast majority of economists don't understand it well.
00:23:11.000 And in that sense, I was in Mendoza in front of 20,000 people, And at one point, I'm explaining the nominal anchor in front of 20,000 people.
00:23:26.000 And when I became aware of it, I said, this can't be happening.
00:23:32.000 In my case, I said, I'm giving a class of nominal anchor in front of 20,000 people.
00:23:37.000 So that was also very strong.
00:23:40.000 And then, like everything, You should know, Ben, that the Chinese have a symbol, that crisis also means opportunity.
00:23:58.000 And that's what happened with the pandemic.
00:24:03.000 Because that led not only to a revaluation of freedom, for which we had The ideas, the message, just in the right moment.
00:24:15.000 But also, there is a great work that the young people did in their homes.
00:24:25.000 Because they began to evangelize their parents and their grandparents.
00:24:33.000 So, what happens?
00:24:33.000 When you don't like what you see on TV, you have the remote control and you change it.
00:24:38.000 Now, when your children start telling you, my law, my law, my law, once, you didn't hear it twice, no, but you don't have remote control for your children.
00:24:46.000 So, sooner or later, they managed to get their parents to listen to me, and this is what has allowed me to explain this success.
00:24:57.000 But what you have to understand is that this would not have been possible if the cultural battle had not taken place.
00:25:08.000 When I started giving the talks, there were between 10 and 15 people.
00:25:15.000 We'll get to more on this in just a moment.
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00:26:20.000 So, there's a philosophy that's arisen in the West, in the sense that the hope of your country is rejected.
00:26:30.000 And that philosophy is that if you fail in life, if you fail in the free system, it's because in some way you've been victimized.
00:26:37.000 And I think one of the reasons, perhaps, why Argentinians have more hope is that they are regaining control of their own lives.
00:26:44.000 When you extend that policy to foreign policy, you end up with a failure as well.
00:26:51.000 You've done that in your country as well.
00:26:54.000 You've been reorienting your country and moving it away from certain countries and bringing it more to the West.
00:27:01.000 The United States, Europe, Israel, maybe you can talk a little bit about that.
00:27:06.000 You also talked about moving the embassy in Israel to Jerusalem.
00:27:09.000 What's the importance of all this?
00:27:13.000 A ver, vamos por partes.
00:27:16.000 Thank you.
00:27:18.000 Because if you look at what I told you at the beginning, Ben, I told you, the Argentines matured.
00:27:28.000 The Argentines put on their long pants.
00:27:30.000 Well, that means they understood That the fault of what's happening to us, we can't be blaming it on the rest.
00:27:43.000 Nor blame it on the United States, nor blame it on Europe, nor blame it, let's say, on the Monetary Fund, or anything.
00:27:51.000 In fact, one of the elements that I raised during the campaign, has to do with the fact that I said, that unlike the remaining politicians, when it comes to the elections, the traditional politician, He asks you for the vote so that you give him the power to control your life.
00:28:18.000 That is, he treats you like a child.
00:28:21.000 He treats you even worse than a teenager.
00:28:23.000 And in that sense, what we were saying is, we don't want to do that.
00:28:28.000 What we say is, we don't want to do that.
00:28:32.000 When we ask for the vote, it is to give you back your freedom
00:28:37.000 and to be the architect of your own destiny.
00:28:43.000 That, I say, for the first part of the argument that you have raised around this attitude, let's say, of the Argentines and how it has been changing.
00:28:54.000 In that sense, we have decided to embrace the values of the West.
00:28:57.000 And embracing the ideas of the West is embracing the ideas of the founding fathers of the United States, In fact, the constitution of the United States has a lot to do with the original constitution of Argentina of Juan Bautista Alberti of the year 1853.
00:29:18.000 in 1853, which in fact when it was launched in 1860, Argentina, being a country of barbarians,
00:29:26.000 in 35 years became the first world power.
00:29:29.000 So, embracing the values of the West is a fundamental element to become a developed country again.
00:29:42.000 In fact, the 1,000 reforms that we sent in the first month, if all of them remained in force, Argentina would go on to improve 90 positions in the ranking of economic freedom.
00:29:56.000 And Argentina could look like Germany in a span of 20 years.
00:30:03.000 And if you look at what I said a while ago, I said, well, but those are 1,000 reforms, we still have 3,000 more.
00:30:11.000 In fact, what we are looking for is to look like Ireland.
00:30:17.000 Ireland must be the most miserable country in Europe in a period of 30 to 40 years.
00:30:22.000 Today, let's say, it has a GDP that is 50% higher than that of the United States.
00:30:30.000 That's the model.
00:30:32.000 That's what we want to do.
00:30:32.000 And that means embracing the ideas of freedom.
00:30:35.000 The ideas of freedom are in the United States, even when in recent times they have been degraded and have moved away
00:30:51.000 from the path.
00:30:51.000 They are still in Europe, even when they are overwhelmed by regulations that keep them stuck.
00:31:00.000 But above all things, those values are in Israel.
00:31:08.000 And in Israel they are In the second book of the Torah, in Shemot, that is, in Exodus.
00:31:23.000 And without a doubt, the greatest hero of freedom of all times is Moses.
00:31:31.000 So, that's why it's so important to understand the link of freedom with Israel.
00:31:41.000 It's fundamental.
00:31:45.000 Because it's a people that has also achieved... I can't find the word, but it would be like the conjunction between the spiritual and the material.
00:32:06.000 And that spiritual-material harmony generates progress.
00:32:14.000 When I gave my talks before entering politics, in the latter part I talked about the moral superiority of capitalism.
00:32:28.000 I originally believed that socialism was like a kind of mental illness.
00:32:36.000 In other words, they had some problem in understanding or something.
00:32:42.000 Because, having been defeated in theory, and having been defeated in empirical evidence, because where socialism was applied in pure format was a failure in economics, in social, in cultural, and in addition, 150 million human beings were murdered.
00:33:01.000 It didn't occur to me how it could be that there were people who adhered to those murderous and impoverishing ideas.
00:33:11.000 I mean, socialism is always and everywhere an impoverishing phenomenon, a murderous phenomenon.
00:33:20.000 And so, I kept developing this, and the answer was given to me by the economic theory, and it has to do with the theory of value.
00:33:30.000 When you go to the end of the debate, you find the dispute between the subjective theory of value And the objective theory of value.
00:33:42.000 So the question is, why can't they get out of the objective theory of value?
00:33:46.000 It's that they can't get out of the objective theory of value because the objective theory of value is what allows to apply the theory of the exploitation of Robertus, improved by Marx with the concept of plus value.
00:33:59.000 And then the reason is, why do they apply that?
00:34:04.000 And that's where their moral values appear, which are envy, hatred, resentment, treatment of others the same against the law, and, if necessary, murder.
00:34:13.000 And the institutions that emerge from those moral values are filthy, and as a consequence of that, you're going to sink.
00:34:21.000 While when you embrace the ideas of freedom, what happens?
00:34:24.000 You rise as a human being.
00:34:28.000 And in that, You go to institutions that lead you to progress.
00:34:39.000 Because you, in capitalism, can only be successful by serving others.
00:34:43.000 A better quality suits you, a better price.
00:34:46.000 I mean, you're a social benefactor.
00:34:48.000 You're the champion of love for others.
00:34:51.000 So, in that sense, that's why I also, let's say, beyond, let's say, different events that throughout my life, They have strongly impacted me and they have led me towards Judaism.
00:35:08.000 The set of values are fundamental for the construction of institutions.
00:35:19.000 And the day you read about Moses, you become a Taliban of freedom.
00:35:26.000 What he says clearly appears in Adam Smith.
00:35:29.000 He spoke of moral sentiments before he spoke of the wealth of nations, the idea that man is made in the image and likeness of God, the idea of equality before the law, which also comes from the Bible, the issue of property.
00:35:43.000 All that comes from the Bible, after all, and that's the context of capitalism.
00:35:46.000 And you talk about this so eloquently, but in the United States, your image is you, marking the ministries and saying,
00:35:55.000 out, out, out, or the video in which he is with the chainsaw.
00:35:59.000 How do you reconcile that?
00:36:01.000 How can you be those two people, the one who speaks so eloquently about the economy,
00:36:06.000 and talk about interest rates so in detail, and at the same time be the person who has no problem
00:36:13.000 going to the stage with the chainsaw?
00:36:15.000 Well, that's more complex.
00:36:18.000 Because it's true, I'm a professional economist, but...
00:36:29.000 But I have some very dark parts of my life.
00:36:36.000 For example, at one time in my life I was a soccer goalkeeper.
00:36:42.000 And that, for example, is a very determining factor in my personality.
00:36:53.000 For example, of the 11 players on the team, he's the only one who can play with his hands.
00:37:03.000 Legally.
00:37:03.000 At the same time, he's the one who dresses differently.
00:37:07.000 Besides, he trains alone.
00:37:13.000 He has a different training.
00:37:15.000 And unlike the rest, when he makes a mistake, it's a goal against him.
00:37:25.000 And it's also a very ungrateful position, because when a goalkeeper saves a goal, it's equivalent to scoring one.
00:37:40.000 And when a striker scores a goal, it's a goal.
00:37:44.000 However, strikers are worth a lot more than goalkeepers.
00:37:49.000 So, that shows that it is a position that is very hard to carry and that requires a very fierce personality.
00:37:57.000 And if you look at what my electoral campaign was, there is no historical record of someone who has been so violently assaulted in an electoral campaign, violating all the rules of an electoral campaign, Where they have gotten involved with aspects of my private life, they have lied, they have insulted me, slandered me, they have gotten involved with my sister, with my parents, they have even gotten involved with my dogs.
00:38:29.000 I mean, let's say, the worst cloaca in the universe is in the Argentine media.
00:38:38.000 I mean, they were functional to two huge party structures to Destroy a person.
00:38:50.000 But that strength that I had as an archer was what allowed me, let's say, to keep standing, added to the spiritual contention, let's say, that represents my sister and my rabbi Axel Vanish.
00:39:07.000 That, on the one hand.
00:39:07.000 On the other hand, on the other hand, even darker in my life, I was a singer in a rock'n'roll band.
00:39:21.000 In fact, we were a tribute band to the Rolling Stones.
00:39:27.000 And we basically did covers of the Rolling Stones.
00:39:31.000 We did things that looked like songs.
00:39:39.000 Being very generous.
00:39:42.000 But the truth is that with so much affection and affection that I have for the Rolling Stones, it seemed to me that it was better to leave so much damage on a band that I love so much.
00:39:56.000 But then there is a histrionic question linked to that, and I also had a play, which was called El consultorio de mi ley, And that it was basically an economy talk in a psychology therapy format.
00:40:20.000 And I think that all that conjunction of elements in a certain situation in the country allowed someone with my characteristics to become popular.
00:40:38.000 In fact, if you go through my lectures, before I joined La Política, I would come in as if I were in a rock and roll recital.
00:40:53.000 And it was very interesting, because I would start by thanking them, saying, thank you very much for so much type 2 error.
00:41:05.000 Because type 1 error is when you do everything right and it goes wrong.
00:41:09.000 And type 2 error is when you do everything wrong and it goes right.
00:41:15.000 So, being an economist is not very popular.
00:41:21.000 Being an antipathic economist, much less.
00:41:25.000 A specialist in economic growth, much less in a country that was sick with Keynesianism.
00:41:33.000 We'll get to more on this in just one moment.
00:41:49.000 First, let's be real.
00:41:51.000 There are some people who pretend that cauliflower crust pizza is like actual pizza.
00:41:55.000 It is not.
00:41:56.000 That's nonsense.
00:41:57.000 I'm not going to eat that.
00:41:58.000 So that means I'm not getting enough veggies.
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00:42:49.000 So, how has it been moving from the world of commentary to the world of politics, from the media to the world of politics?
00:42:57.000 I, of course, I'm in the United States, I talk to legislators all the time, talking about what it is to say the things that you really want to say, and then in the world of politics, you have to say the things you can say.
00:43:12.000 Has it been very difficult, the transition from, for example, commentaries in panels, to being president?
00:43:17.000 No.
00:43:22.000 In fact, just as I went to the panels, I continued to teach at the university and gave lectures in very large theaters.
00:43:37.000 And with my sister we noticed that we were becoming more popular because not only did we fill very large theaters in Argentina, but we also did it abroad.
00:43:53.000 So, the cultural battle was working very well, and in reality, television was a way of advertising my work, and that allowed me to generate more conferences and earn more money.
00:44:12.000 But when Alberto Fernández came to power, One of his advisors, someone who is now a congressman, Leandro Santoro, was asking the media to censor him.
00:44:27.000 And, in fact, there began to be censorship of liberals.
00:44:35.000 They stopped inviting them to the shows and there were 20 liberals going around the media The number has shrunk substantially.
00:44:46.000 I think we're lucky to be five, but that's an exaggeration.
00:44:50.000 And the only thing that kept me going was the rating.
00:44:55.000 I mean, people followed me with the rating.
00:45:00.000 And when we saw how the censorship was getting very deep, my sister and I considered that it could be affecting our ability to generate income.
00:45:14.000 And then, faced with that situation, we said, well, these people have to be disputed where it hurts them.
00:45:20.000 And that's when we decided to get involved in politics, which was also very complicated, because first they said that we couldn't form a party, and we did.
00:45:35.000 Then they said that we couldn't pass the passes, that is, that we weren't going to get 2% of the votes.
00:45:42.000 Then they told us we were going to lose against Voto en Blanco.
00:45:46.000 Then they told us we were going to lose against Esquerda por Goliada.
00:45:52.000 And in the end we ended up getting 17% of the votes, let's say, in the federal capital.
00:46:01.000 And when we assumed, they also treated us very rudely, On the channel of the Congress, which is called Congreso TV, Diputados TV, a journalist that I knew from A24, in a very aggressive way, told me, well, but what can you do if there are only going to be two deputies in 257?
00:46:25.000 and they were going to be two deputies in 257.
00:46:28.000 And I answered him with the book of Maccabees 1, 319, which says that victory in war does not depend on the
00:46:41.000 number of soldiers, but on the forces that come from heaven.
00:46:44.000 And when...
00:46:47.000 And when, for an extraordinary, great, fabulous idea of ​​my sister, we raffled off the diet, a million people signed up.
00:47:02.000 And we went, we did an event in Mar del Plata, and there were more than 10,000 people.
00:47:09.000 And then we went to Rosario and there were 15,000 people.
00:47:11.000 And that's when we decided that this was the right time to run for president.
00:47:16.000 to launch us into the presidency.
00:47:19.000 And we did it, and we have had presentations,
00:47:29.000 I think the one in Cordoba, the one in Rosario And probably the one in Córdoba surpassed 200,000 people.
00:47:36.000 And we ended up winning against all odds by 12 points of difference.
00:47:40.000 of the world.
00:48:03.000 And every time they brought us a ballot box, there was more than 3-4% that we threw away.
00:48:06.000 We said, this can't be, and we threw it away.
00:48:08.000 we were shooting.
00:48:10.000 And...
00:48:12.000 And it was very interesting because at one point
00:48:18.000 a bunch of friends from the school came to say hello.
00:48:24.000 And there were a lot of us.
00:48:28.000 We were all with our equipment, praying.
00:48:31.000 And at that moment, the president of the House of Representatives called me.
00:48:43.000 The deputy Cecilia Mourão.
00:48:46.000 And she passes me with Sergio Massa.
00:48:49.000 And she tells me, well, that I was going to be going on stage in a few minutes to acknowledge that we had won.
00:48:58.000 And there, let's say, how did we win?
00:49:00.000 I mean, it was, OK, we won.
00:49:04.000 We won, and we all started to celebrate.
00:49:12.000 And in that context, well, I don't know, And well, now we're doing honor to what we said in the campaign.
00:49:21.000 And now we are doing honor to what we said in the campaign.
00:49:30.000 Because if there is something that characterizes me, it is that I say what I think and do what I say.
00:49:38.000 And we said we were going to do this.
00:49:41.000 to do.
00:49:43.000 People are clear, we always told them, we campaigned saying we were going to adjust.
00:49:50.000 We campaigned with the chainsaw.
00:49:52.000 We said, outside, and we arrived and we took the number of ministries to half.
00:49:56.000 That is, there was intense outside.
00:50:02.000 And we also said that we were going to make a very strong adjustment and that we were going to suffer in the first stage, but that later we were going to get out.
00:50:15.000 And all that is being fulfilled.
00:50:17.000 And that's why people support us, because we had the courage to tell them the truth.
00:50:22.000 And that's why the political caste is disoriented.
00:50:30.000 Because they always deceived people and always told them what they wanted to hear.
00:50:35.000 And we told them that we were going to do what we had to do to get out of this pit.
00:50:42.000 That's why I think the important fact is that I have the feeling that Argentine society has matured and has decided to embrace the ideas of freedom to definitely get ahead.
00:50:56.000 I want your list of favorite authors.
00:50:59.000 Who are your favorite economists?
00:51:02.000 My favorite authors, without a doubt, are Murray and Newton Rothbard.
00:51:10.000 Also, let's say, I feel an enormous pleasure when I read Ludwig von Mises.
00:51:19.000 Obviously, Fredrik von Hayek.
00:51:23.000 And I say later, well, in more friendly readings, for example, Walter Block or Henry Haslitt, Or, let's say, more in the Chicago line, read Gary Baker, or read Milton Friedman, or Robert Lucas Jr., or also other institutional authors, such as Buchanan.
00:51:50.000 as in the case of Buchanan.
00:51:53.000 So I would say that this would be the central core of my readings,
00:52:00.000 or more towards the philosophical, as could be the case of Hans Gemma Hoppe,
00:52:06.000 or be the case, for example, of Ayn Rand or Robert Nozick, and obviously the authors of consecrated Spanish speech,
00:52:18.000 as in the case of Alberto Benesgalinch, son, or as in the case of Jesus Huerta de Soto,
00:52:24.000 or Miguel Ancelo Bastos.
00:52:28.000 President, I have the last question for you, because I know it has to run, it has a very intense agenda.
00:52:33.000 The eyes of the world are in Argentina and you, because if you manage to transform Argentina, this is not going to be just a model for the rest of Latin America, which is experiencing that pink wave and moving in the wrong direction, but also for the West, because Argentina is a good warning story, right?
00:52:49.000 And you, and the people in Argentina can be an example.
00:52:55.000 We are convinced that despite the enormous effort we are making, we are going to move forward and we are going to create the foundations for Argentina to become great again.
00:53:07.000 We are going to move forward and we are going to create the foundations for Argentina to
00:53:14.000 become great again.
00:53:17.000 And we believe that this is going to be a very important lesson to abandon socialist ideas
00:53:26.000 or to abandon the idea of the people.
00:53:28.000 Or, if you prefer, statists.
00:53:31.000 For me, they're the same thing.
00:53:34.000 I mean, let's say, statists are socialists of a different kind.
00:53:41.000 But I think the case of Argentina is a case of study, because if we, in the face of such a decadent situation, manage to spread this decadence, We will not only improve the lives of the Argentinians, but
00:54:01.000 we will improve the lives of all humanity.
00:54:04.000 And that is a huge challenge, and it is worth fighting to the last drop of blood.
00:54:17.000 Thank you so much for this interview.
00:54:18.000 of time and of course we hope for the best. Thank you very much.
00:54:22.000 It has been a real pleasure for me Ben, thank you very much for this interview. Thank you.
00:54:30.000 Thank you.
00:54:34.000 The Ben Shapiro Show Sunday special is produced by Savannah Dominguez-Morris.
00:54:40.000 Associate producer is Jake Pollock.
00:54:42.000 Editing is by Jim Nickel.
00:54:43.000 Audio is mixed by Mike Corimina.
00:54:45.000 Post-production is managed by Matt Kemp.
00:54:47.000 Camera and lighting is by Zach Ginta.
00:54:49.000 Hair, makeup, and wardrobe by Fabiola Cristina.
00:54:52.000 Title graphics are by Cynthia Angulo.
00:54:54.000 Executive assistant, Kelly Carvalho.
00:54:56.000 Executive in charge of production is David Wormus.
00:54:59.000 Executive producer, Justin Siegel.
00:55:01.000 Executive producer, Jeremy Boring.