The Critical Compass Podcast - November 15, 2024


Alberta Independence, Equalization Payments, & Stupid Political Fights | A Critical Compass Clip


Episode Stats

Length

8 minutes

Words per Minute

177.86032

Word Count

1,596

Sentence Count

2


Summary

In this episode, we discuss the problems we see in Canada's political system, and how we can fix them. We also talk about democracy and its flaws, and the role of the media, as well as what we can do about it.


Transcript

00:00:00.000 i'm pretty much leaning on the side that confederation as it is is a bit of a failed
00:00:07.980 experiment and for a couple of reasons but the the the primary reason i mean the americans
00:00:13.460 show us the opposite but i i think i think we're too big of a country with too many regions and
00:00:19.040 it's just too darn hard to to find commonality and and i think no matter what we're going to be
00:00:25.920 uh definitely as a confederation like we are that won't work maybe as a as a republic like the u.s
00:00:33.040 with states where they have the real power and you know but but i i i find i find confederation
00:00:39.300 our version of it to be kind of a broken experiment and i don't see an easy fix other than a complete
00:00:45.040 gut and restart and and that's not going to happen so i'd rather just leave and and and if i thought
00:00:51.900 alberta was going to leave soon i wouldn't reinvent the wheel i would go around the world and look at
00:00:57.280 what what systems work where and then just say let's do it that way so um but but that might be
00:01:06.840 a challenge because even looking around the world i don't see a lot of really good democracies actually
00:01:11.740 in fact i think weirdly why why do democracy democracies come and go and fall out of favor
00:01:18.940 like it does look like i would have always thought that democracy would be so robust
00:01:23.180 but they seem to be fragile more fragile than i thought so kudos to the americans and maybe to us
00:01:29.880 like we've we've kept it going for a long time so yeah i think and sorry james i'm kind of bogart in
00:01:35.780 the mic here i'll let you have some thoughts after this i kind of think that uh democracies can be
00:01:41.660 robust when you have really strong social buy-in to to a uh um to a project kind of and you've got
00:01:50.220 you've got a lot of homogeneity in your in your population and i and i don't mean in a in a in a
00:01:56.320 racial way i mean in like a like a an attitude way culture that in dude yeah yeah exactly and i think
00:02:03.220 maybe when a when a a modern liberal democracy gets maybe a little long in the tooth it some of
00:02:10.520 those ideals that it promotes somewhat uh ironically have an effect of actually dividing the the the
00:02:18.240 populace with too much individuality and then you never reach consensus on stuff maybe that has
00:02:22.460 something to do with it well no that that absolutely does i mean that's the um it's interesting that that
00:02:28.940 the couple of things come to mind first of all the first thought i was thinking of is um democracy
00:02:35.720 democracy and a good successful democracy that brings a lot about with it comfort and and luxury
00:02:42.920 and spare time creates a problem right and i think we see that that's one of the problems we see i mean
00:02:48.520 when i look at governments in across the spectrum and in and some of the things that they're talking
00:02:53.380 about i'm like yeah we have too much spare time on our hands so now we're dividing ourselves over
00:02:58.140 stuff that's absolutely ridiculous right like we the water's good the streets are good the schools are
00:03:04.400 good so now we're gonna fight over whether or not there should be bicycle lanes in winter i'm like
00:03:09.320 oh my god okay like i'm you know it's a maybe it's a bad example but i i think it brings about some of
00:03:15.300 that so we fight over things that when you really think about it you go what the hell are we fighting
00:03:19.040 over like this is ridiculous uh and and then and then that leads to what you what you were hinting at
00:03:25.800 which is we fight over things and then and then to get our point some of the things we're fighting
00:03:30.900 over or demanding is like well i i need this because right i i i you society needs to protect
00:03:38.240 all of us and i'm not getting something and i i almost need to make an excuse for wanting something
00:03:42.940 i need i need uh you know and and and so now we we try to one up each other in in the terms of the
00:03:50.580 needs which leads to a victimhood like we want something from the government right i mean the government
00:03:55.480 gives you money because you're raising kids and the other guy goes well i don't have kids but i want
00:04:00.240 something so they got to come up with something and and the next thing you know now we're playing
00:04:04.920 victims and we're trying to one up each other and that's the whole thing that that whole victimhood
00:04:09.560 what's it called the intersection of uh of um like the whole vic we we we get back down to being
00:04:16.800 individuals which is where and we can we can solve that problem easily with these inalienable
00:04:22.920 rights and forget about all the government and go back to being anarchist like it's it's fascinating
00:04:28.760 it's fascinating so the the what a democracy assumes that everybody's well informed or like it it can
00:04:37.500 only function if people have the right information so that that's our first flaw is that canada and
00:04:45.460 our media and just the general amount of knowledge and understanding that the average person has is not
00:04:50.780 robust enough for us to be making well-informed decisions and we've also got our provincial the way that
00:04:57.620 were set up with their provinces the way that were set up with the number of seats um geographically
00:05:04.460 split up and certain areas have more a little bit more power in making like canada-wide decisions than
00:05:14.080 other regions so you're seeing an imbalance and this almost tracks like you have an imbalance from
00:05:20.220 rural to urban but you also have a imbalance from west to east and the other thing is when you have
00:05:27.280 some of these imbalances and when you have certain incentives you will naturally get behavior
00:05:32.040 following whatever incentive there is so if there is right now with quebec you have the incentive that
00:05:38.200 the equalization payments disproportionately end up in quebec right now but that also hinges on
00:05:47.220 how much energy they make and because their numbers are a certain way if they increase their energy
00:05:54.900 output their equalization payments would go down and that would be recalculated and the benefit they
00:06:01.820 get just like how nobody wants to reduce the amount of benefit they get when they're a victim in on the
00:06:08.560 individual sentence or in the group sense if the incentives are well you're not doing well and we're
00:06:14.500 just going to give you money for that you will find the behavior matching the incentive structure
00:06:20.100 totally we're seeing that individual and also countrywide well in the case of the equalization
00:06:26.060 for quebec uh i'll even say this the equalization formula is so bizarre that certain promises include
00:06:33.900 certain things in the calculation and others don't like i mean um oh that's a that's a complicated one
00:06:40.560 that's a to me to me equalization is just a disincentive it's it's one of those it shouldn't exist it just
00:06:46.900 shouldn't exist that you know it it sucks that uh that some i some area might have an economic
00:06:54.940 disadvantage for something but that's that's just the way it is this because the equalization has
00:07:00.680 i i dare say it hasn't worked right i mean the maybe not in the case of quebec but we'd always hear
00:07:06.660 that in the case of some of the other maritime provinces they they are purposely doing things just
00:07:12.640 to collect their equalization so yeah yeah and it hamstrings their own industry i mean we've seen
00:07:18.120 i i remember i can't remember exactly who was talking about it but um a lot of people don't
00:07:23.300 realize how much natural gas reserves quebec has and they they actively don't pursue the development
00:07:29.140 of it because if they produce too much of it and they got too wealthy from it they'd stop receiving as
00:07:34.880 much equalization you probably on your show right now talking to me you're talking to probably one of
00:07:42.200 the most knowledgeable people in canada on gas reserves in quebec i was the president of a quebec
00:07:50.660 based gas producer called petrolia right up until 2019 we got expropriated by the government of quebec
00:07:59.140 because there was a change in government the the funny enough the separatist party wanted to develop
00:08:06.240 the reserves and we and and we got an open door policy you know they were very welcoming to us
00:08:13.420 and then there was a flip of government and the liberal government of quebec did not want to exploit
00:08:18.620 their gas they tried to block us at every step of the way in ways that were so ridiculous until
00:08:24.680 finally the qr the minister literally took a piece of paper like this one and wrote an order
00:08:31.400 in council on there saying there will be no oil and gas development in in our area specifically and
00:08:37.880 he expropriated us my boss wanted us to fight i'm like we're we're done we're it's a losing battle
00:08:43.820 and i remember being in meetings with the minister and he purposely he basically said he didn't even
00:08:52.080 want to look for gas because he said why would i look for gas what happens if i find something