00:16:32.320But I think a lot of Americans might feel this way.0.52
00:16:34.940But then you introduce the typical raising of the typical American.0.60
00:16:41.020And you put them even back into a time period that is before my time period where you were fighting the, you know, the hippie movement and the Vietnam War and all of that crap.0.57
00:36:15.600My agency, the Administration for Children and Families, has a specific role.
00:36:19.560We launched a campaign called A Home for Every Child, where we're trying to increase the ratio of foster homes relative to the number of foster kids.
00:36:28.440Right now, we have a national shortage.
00:36:30.440If 100 foster kids come into the system, we only have 57 homes to care for them.
00:36:35.840And what happens to the remainder is they get placed in bad situations.
00:36:40.500Many of them get placed in Airbnbs, short-term rentals, government office spaces, places that are not conducive to a safe, stable, loving family environment that many of us were fortunate to grow up in.
00:36:52.440So we're trying to get states to commit to increasing their ratio of homes to kids.
00:36:56.960And there's certainly two ways to do that.
00:36:58.820First is to recruit and retain better, higher-quality foster families.
00:37:03.120The most important way to do so is to shrink the number of kids coming into foster care
00:37:32.540Okay, so how do you make that judgment? Because, I mean, you get into foster care, how? Because either you have no relatives left and your parents either abandoned you or died, or most likely it's because the Department of Children and Families comes in and says, we've got to get these kids out of here. It's a dangerous situation, right?
00:37:54.540Yeah, well, most states define neglect and abuse. And in cases of abuse, if a court makes a finding, the child can be removed from the family and enter into foster care.
00:38:09.560I used to run a state child welfare system. I'm from Idaho as well, so we're neighbors, Glenn.
00:38:16.300And one of the things that we started doing is we started building predictive analytics into the hotline.
00:38:26.060So usually the first step in a child welfare case is a medical professional or a school personnel calls a hotline alleging neglect or abuse of a child.
00:38:35.560that sends off an entire cascade of events. That cascade of events can change the entire
00:38:40.940trajectory of the child's life and the family's life. And it was very interesting to me how
00:38:45.740subjective that whole process felt. So a couple counties had experimented with predictive analytics
00:38:52.940where it brings additional data into the decision-making. It helps triage and it helps
00:38:57.440right-size the response from the agency. Idaho is the first state to go live using predictive
00:39:04.040analytics and uh based on that experience and others my agency the administration for children
00:39:09.800and families just announced uh competitive grants to allow up to 10 states to experiment
00:39:14.520with predictive analytics as well we think that will right-size responses and allow agencies to
00:39:23.160focus on the most egregious cases where safety is truly at risk so
00:39:29.320so this predictive analytics it's not to uh widen the scope it's possibly to narrow the scope because
00:39:39.280i know people who have you know their baby fell off of the bed which my son did broke his uh
00:39:44.820collarbone uh i know i have a friend who same thing happened in a different state and man they
00:39:49.920were all over and a good parents and they were broken i mean you know um and the state was all
00:39:55.500over them for months and months and months, and there was nothing going on. So is this to try to
00:40:01.540weed those kinds of things out and get to the most serious? Certainly the goal. The goal is to
00:40:08.100right-size the agency's response to the cases where there is true situations going on where
00:40:14.600a child's safety is at risk, where foster care may be appropriate. So that's one of the things.
00:40:20.920I mean, certainly, you know, we talked about preventing entry into foster care, but recruiting and retaining good, high-quality foster homes is another.
00:40:31.440And too many states have larded up foster care licensing with red tape.
00:40:38.220Let's do child abuse and neglect registry checks and all of those things.
00:40:43.720But too many states larded up foster care licensing with just superfluous things like requirements for pet vaccines and other things where when I was a former state child welfare agency director, when my choice was having a child stay in the red roof in or putting them at the family's home, who is a good, high quality family, but we don't know the vaccine status of their pet rabbits.