Ep 24 | Dr. Gad Saad | The Glenn Beck Podcast
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Summary
In this episode, we talk to the gadfather, Dr. Andrew Yang. Dr. Yang is a professor of marketing at Cornell University and a regular on the Joe Rogan and Dave Rubin's podcasts. He is also the author of The Consuming Idiot's Guide to Mental Health and the book, Homicide. In this episode we discuss his life, his work, and his thoughts on step-children.
Transcript
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This is a fantastic podcast that you are going to, it's our longest podcast, it ran almost
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I just made some notes here on just some of the things we touched on in his words, progressivism's
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kindergarten logic, the socialism of ants, the wisdom of not knowing, the expressionist
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character of Islam, the courage of responsibility, the humanity of struggle.
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That we talk about in a way is that's not really what he studies.
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And it's kind of makes me uncomfortable, but I think it made him uncomfortable in the same
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He has garnered a lot of attention online as the gadfather, ushering in an audience of
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He is a regular on Joe Rogan and Dave Rubin's podcasts.
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It is a fascinating, I mean, it's just a, it's a roundhouse kick to the brain.
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In his article for Psychology Today titled Life Advice for Young Adults, he advises, he advises
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young people to pursue a career that you are passionate about, commit yourself to lifelong
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learning, never cower to group conformity, and live your life with honesty and dignity.
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He guides his life in what he calls apostolic humility.
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He is funny, he is charming, he has an incredible life story.
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On this episode, the consuming instinct and the morality in a chaotic world.
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Gad, I want to eventually get, I want to go back in time to the beginning of your life,
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but I actually want to start at the book Homicide and how the book Homicide influenced you.
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So first semester, doctoral student at Cornell University.
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I take a course with a professor by the name of Dennis Regan.
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And it's an advanced social psychology course, not an evolutionary psychology course.
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About halfway through the semester, he assigns the class, the book Homicide, which is written
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Their husband and wife team, two of the pioneers of evolutionary psychology, Martin Daly
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The book Homicide looks at patterns of criminality via an evolutionary lens.
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In other words, it argues that there are certain types of crimes, certain causes of crimes that
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happen irrespective of whether they happen in the Amazon or in Detroit or 500 years ago
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So we can find a Jack the Ripper all over the world.
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Or perhaps, let me give you more specific examples.
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What do you think is the number one greatest threat to a child growing up in terms of the
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likelihood of him or her succumbing to child abuse?
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What's the best predictor of a child experiencing child abuse?
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It's if there is a step parent in the household.
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The Cinderella story, it's a universal fable precisely because it plays on this universal
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evolutionary theme, which is that it is very difficult for people to be placed in a position
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where they don't differentiate between their biological children and their stepchildren.
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Now, this doesn't mean that every step parent is a nasty, brutal child abuser.
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But once you have a step parent in the home, it's a 100 time more likely probability that
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Well, that turns out to be the case in many animal species.
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So, for example, lions, when the resident dominant males are kicked out by new incoming males,
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the first thing that the new males do is go around and kill every single cub that exists
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in that pride because they couldn't have been sired by them and they don't want to waste
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their evolutionary investments in children who are not theirs.
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And in a sense, that's what's happening with the abuse that you see with step parents.
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Another one is, who do you think is the greatest threat to women around the world?
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Is it a guy that's hiding in the bushes, a serial killer?
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The number one reason why husbands, whether they be in the Yanomomo tribe in the Amazon
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or whether it be in ancient Greece or it be 3,000 years from now, if he suspects infidelity
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or he knows that there's infidelity, he goes into a homicidal rage.
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And so, you and I are descendants of ancestors who cared whether they're women straight or
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not because we don't want to be investing in children who are not ours.
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Now, oftentimes when you give these types of scientific explanations, people hate evolutionary
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psychology because they think that if you offer a scientific explanation, you're condoning
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Or you're using your fancy science to explain why child abuse happens, why women are beaten
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The argument that I always tell people is your logic when they attack me with this kind of
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nonsense is this is like saying that an oncologist who studies cancer is for cancer, is justifying
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In the 1960s, early 1970s, the FBI started up a new program because of the serial killers.
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And everybody, and I remember because my grandfather was one of them saying, you know, these guys are
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just trying to excuse them and everything else.
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And they were saying, no, we're trying to understand.
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We have to understand them to be able to find the next one before the damage is done.
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So, um, so you take this book on homicide and you realize this is the direction for me in
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So I had gone to Cornell to study decision making and specifically consumer decision making,
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but thinking that I would do sort of a traditional stuff.
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I would, I have a background in mathematics and computer science.
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So I thought I would be a mathematical modeler of consumer choice.
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Then I really got into behavioral sciences, psychology, and then through serendipity with
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And in the same way that they applied it for criminality, I'll apply it for consumer behavior.
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And I then developed, founded and developed the field of evolutionary consumption, which is
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simply the application of these evolutionary principles to consumer behavior.
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So, um, let's stay in the evolutionary world of decision making for a second.
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Tell me how, tell me how that is relevant to us today.
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Everything that we do, we do it not outside of biological imperatives.
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Many social scientists, many professors in general think that evolution stops at the neck,
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Because it's our, it's our thinking that makes us man.
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But they don't like, they, they like to think that we transcend our biology, right?
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Explain the behavior of the mosquito, the zebra, and the salamander using evolutionary theory.
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But don't you dare explain human behavior via the same vulgar biology, which we are cultural
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Regrettedly, the social sciences have built these edifices of knowledge for the past hundred
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This is, it's funny that you say a hundred years because it's been about a hundred years
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Um, and progressivism denies the natural state of man.
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It takes away, um, your, your will to do better.
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You know, it takes it, it, uh, uh, it, when it looks at consumerism, it, it tries to take
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away the free market, which the free market just is, it is what the culture is.
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A really moral culture will have a really moral free market.
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A really horrible culture will have a really horrible free market.
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Uh, the great quote to support what you said originally about progressivism being sort of
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anti-human nature is a quote that I love to use from EO Wilson, who's a Harvard, uh, biologist.
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His specialty is he studies social ants and social ants.
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You know, everybody is equal and there's just one queen, right?
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So he says, communism slash socialism, great system, wrong species.
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You're trying to impose a political and economic system.
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On humans, when humans are hierarchical, humans are not interchangeable drones.
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Those that are on the bottom are now on the top.
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Well, I think it also comes from the idea that if you've been successful, it must have been
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So there's this kind of faux victimology narrative.
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And, and that, that's a grotesque view of life.
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I mean, many of us work hard, very honestly, without exploiting anybody.
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Is this, do you believe this started at a place of good?
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So I've actually argued that all of these nonsensical ideas, all of which start in universities.
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It, it, it takes intellectuals to come up with such idiotic ideas.
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And so postmodernism basically says there are no universal truths other than the one universal
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truth that there are no universal truths, right?
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Uh, cultural relativism, all cultures are, you know, you can't judge someone else's culture.
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Again, comes from a noble place because you don't want, you want to try to minimize the
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So all of these ideas originally started from a noble place, but the reality is in the pursuit
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of noble causes, you can't kill truth, but they were willing to do that.
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It's okay if we destroy truth in the pursuit of justice and noble causes.
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And you can't have perfect justice because you don't know perfect truth.
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Um, so in your study of, um, evolutionary psychology, you know, Cass Sunstein.
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And then later after propaganda got a bad name from the Germans, uh, he changed that to
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Um, I actually think one of my students at one point sent me a link to a documentary to
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Um, uh, and what they really learned by combining science, you know, progressive science in the
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early 20th century science, uh, with, uh, advertising was that you could move people a lot like nudge
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Cass Sunstein and, um, and I want to separate, for instance, I, I don't fear AI.
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I fear the goals because they will be absolutely followed relentlessly by AI.
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I don't fear, uh, uh, evolutionary psychology at all.
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And I think this is good, but it is so many times used in such a way to manipulate because
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It's funny you say this because oftentimes people, when they hear that I'm housed in a
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business school, they think I'm basically a propagandist.
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All I sit all day, I'm in cahoots with Procter and Gamble to come up, which of course is not
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I, I simply care about studying human nature and I choose to use the consumer realm to study
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human nature because the reality is short of breathing.
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Meaning, I mean, cause that takes on such an ugly.
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I mean, yesterday I was having a chat with some of your, uh, employees, great guys, by
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the way, and we were talking about spirituality.
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Uh, and I said to them, you don't need a supernatural agent to feel spiritual.
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The fact that I'm sitting with them there having a wonderful intellectual conversation for
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It's communion with a bunch of like-minded people.
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So consumption and consumer behavior need not be considered a sinister thing.
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Our evolving friendship is a consumatory experience.
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That ritual is part of our reciprocal arrangement.
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So you're not just talking about consumption of a product.
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And that's why oftentimes people think, again, that there is something sinister of me being
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No, I'm simply trying to understand human nature using the vehicles of consumption as
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But would you agree that Nudge is a business book to get people to consume what, right?
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By the way, just for full disclosure, I think I mentioned this to you last night at dinner,
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one of the two co-authors of Nudge was my former professor at Cornell.
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Actually, the same semester as when I took the course on homicide.
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It was with Dick Thaler, who won the Nobel Prize in 2017.
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It depends how you use these principles, right?
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I mean, if you use some Nudge principle to help you lose weight because your physician
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has told you it's time to lose 40 pounds, then that mechanism has been used to good use.
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Let's talk about the evolutionary process on socialism.
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Our founders did a lot of study of all different systems, and they studied the good ones, the
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bad ones, why they failed, why they succeeded, and they came to the conclusion that power always
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And so you have to have limits on power, and you have to empower the individual and
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Progressives don't believe that, and they believe that the government should be able to
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do all of these things for people and to people to create this utopia.
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But you know what they'll tell you as an answer to that?
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So if I give you a million instances where the infusion of Islam in a society led to less
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freedom, more abuse, but bruh, it's because it wasn't true Islam.
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So this is the last sort of refuge that these guys go to.
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There's no way to falsify their premise, right?
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I could give you a million examples where socialism has been tried and failed, and the answer is
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That's simply because they didn't implement the right, the true, the pure socialism.
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Had they done that, it would have shown to be the best one.
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So what is it about the evolutionary process that has brought this?
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Jamestown was doing it until it ended up in cannibalism.
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I mean, so what is it that, where does that come from?
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I think it's a very, I can't remember the guy's name.
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There's a guy who a few years ago wrote a book where he argued that much of progressive
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It sounds good to say, can't we all live in harmony, equal to one another, with fig leaves
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covering our genitalia while singing John Lennon, Imagine?
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So I think it's almost as if they're parasitized by a form of utopic thinking.
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But it's a childlike understanding of the world.
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And that's why every generation, new morons come up with the same parasite.
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So, right now, we're going through a shout-your-abortion phase, okay, where people are, it's gone from
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I actually heard a woman say to a crowd in Seattle, and she got cheered, she said, I've had several abortions, and my favorite one was my first.
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And it was kind of like, I mean, if I had somebody that was putting down my dog, and he was like, ooh, that was my favorite one.
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And if I understand evolutionary psychology, you know who Velikovsky is?
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Manuel Velikovsky is a guy who said, hey, let's not reject the stories in the Bible.
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We can reject them because we don't believe in magic or whatever.
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I'm not asking you to believe the stories in the Bible that that's the way they happened, but they were written down for a reason at that time.
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Is there any physical things that might have been happening?
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And it certainly would have been recorded by people on the other side of the earth had it happened.
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He said, we should look for these patterns to see if there was anything that would scientifically explain the way they interpreted it.
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There's a story in the Bible about Baal, the god Baal, and he invites them into the grove, and they are a society that is encouraged to have promiscuous sex, stop worrying about rules, to love each other, then to get pregnant.
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And his price was, bring me your baby when you're pregnant, and we will kill your baby, and we will celebrate.
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And you can interpret this as, you know, it's in the Bible, so it's nothing.
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Or you could look at it and say, is there something in there that we are now doing?
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We just don't have the trappings of a god, but we're repeating this.
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I wouldn't necessarily link it to evolutionary psychology.
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I mean, the only way I would link it to evolutionary psychology is the following.
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Literary Darwinism is to look at great works of literature, study their contents via an evolutionary lens.
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So, for example, the fact that you and I can listen to an ancient Greek tragedy or a poem and understand exactly what this particular author was going through 2,500 years ago is precisely because even though he doesn't know what a smartphone is or what a car is or what a plane is, he's operating with the exact same software that you and I operate on.
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We have the exact same evolutionary heritage in terms of our human minds, and that's what allows us to understand the plight that he was facing 2,500 years ago.
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So, from that perspective, I think there are certain elements of wisdom, collected wisdom in the Bible that could be studied through an evolutionary lens.
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But I would argue, perhaps differently from you, that those wisdoms need not be rooted in a supernatural cause, right?
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No, no, no, no, but that was my point on this, was take away all the God stuff and the bail and the, you know, make it rain.
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Just, this happened, forget about all the God stuff.
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There were a group of people that did this and celebrated and shouted their abortion, and they wrapped it in a religion.
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Now, we've got a group of people who are celebrating the exact same thing, but they're wrapping it in a different religion.
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So, isn't that, doesn't that show us a pattern of something that this kind of stuff repeats and ends up destroying itself?
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Look, I've argued, and actually I argue in my forthcoming book, that progressivism and all the social justice warrior trappings that come along with progressivism is really a form of quasi-religion.
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I mean, it's a secular religion, but it has the exact same structure, right?
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In the same way that there are revealed truths in a, say, Abrahamic faith, there are revealed truths in social justice, right?
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No amount of science or reason or logic could ever penetrate them.
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I mean, don't you close, don't you have a door that closes your house?
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Don't you have a password code on your bank account?
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Don't you, isn't there a concept of, you know, territoriality?
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It's actually part of our evolutionary imperative to have territorial defenses.
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So, the idea that there should be, it is racist to have the notion of borders is insane, but that's an absolute truth.
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So, many of my academic colleagues think that any antipathy towards anything short of open border policy makes you a Nazi.
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And you try to reason with them, but it's impossible because they've accepted this as a religious revealed truth.
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So, as a guy who understands nudge, how do you...
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How do you get that to stop, either in yourself with whatever it is that you're living?
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I mean, a phrase that really changed my life was Thomas Jefferson.
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He was talking about how to educate yourself, and he got to religion, and he said,
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Above all things, when it comes to religion, fix reason firmly, intercede, and question with boldness even the very existence of God.
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For if there be a God, he must rather prefer honest questioning over blindfolded fear.
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And it's true, but most people don't want to question themselves, their existence, their life, their belief, because it's either too hard, too scary, or they're afraid there isn't anything there.
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So, I've got a slightly long-winded question that I can answer this, if you bear with me.
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So, there is a concept in evolutionary psychology called nomological networks of cumulative evidence.
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This is the idea that if you're trying to demonstrate that some phenomenon is due to evolution, you try to come up with as much evidence cross-culturally, cross-temporally, cross-disciplines, all of which point to that phenomenon being of the form that you're saying.
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In other words, what you do is you build a tsunami of evidence that makes it incontrovertible that what you're saying is true.
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Let's suppose I want to argue that the waist-to-hip ratio, the hourglass figure that men prefer in women, is an adaptive preference.
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There is a reason why men prefer women to have that hourglass figure.
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How would I go about demonstrating to you that this is an evolutionary mechanism?
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Well, I could get data from medicine that shows that women who have that hourglass figure are more likely to be fertile.
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Women who have that hourglass figure are more likely to be healthy, younger.
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I could show you studies from brain imaging studies that show that if you show men, women of that hourglass figure, their pleasure center are more likely to light up.
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I could get you data from congenitally blind men, men who have never had the gift of sight.
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So, they couldn't have been socialized through Elle magazine and through Oprah and through Hollywood Images.
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And yet, when you ask them to haptically, by touch, see different women of different shapes, they prefer the one that has the hourglass figure.
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So, what I can do is, bit by bit, I could construct this nomological network of evidence that makes it nearly impossible for you to not at least be somewhat humble at the counter evidence that I'm giving.
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And it's slow-paced because I've got to build that network slowly.
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And the person that I'm trying to convince has to have the humility to be willing to concede that his position was wrong if my evidence proves that he's wrong.
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And the problem is, and you pointed to this, most people are not humble enough to accept that.
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So, even when I build this network to prove to you that my position is correct, you'll just go, la, la, la.
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And so, one of the things that I'm trying to do in this book is to try to see how I can get through this impasse.
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There is no other way other than constantly appealing to people's reason, to people's logic, to evidence-based thinking.
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And ultimately, if you are too intellectually dishonest to concede, then there's nothing I can do.
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You're irredeemable because you are outside the purview of the framework of the scientific method.
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But at least I can do my best to create the systems to present you with that evidence.
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And if ultimately you decide you want to ignore it, well, I can't do anything about that.
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And, you know, I finished high school, never went to college.
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I was working at my dad's bakery when I was eight.
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So, I was just kind of, and nobody in my family had ever gone to college or anything.
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And when I sobered up, I realized I didn't know anything, anything.
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And so, I started to, you know, do my homework and try to figure things out.
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And it's really, it takes years to know what you actually believe.
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And then to take them out and say, this doesn't match this.
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And that takes, I think we touched upon this yesterday during dinner, that takes epistemic humility, right?
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It's to know what you know and what you don't know.
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And usually, there's a correlation between epistemic humility and intellectual sophistication.
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If you are a true intellectual, you're actually quite humble about all the things you don't know.
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Because you realize that however much you know, you realize how little you know.
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The ones who upset me the most are the ones that I call, and I'll explain the term, walking Dunning-Kruger effect.
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Dunning-Kruger is an effect where, and by the way, Dunning was also my professor at Cornell.
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The Dunning-Kruger effect is when someone is extremely arrogant and self-assured about their stupidity.
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And when you interact online with people, you realize that 95% of people are afflicted with Dunning-Kruger.
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And usually, when I lash out at somebody, usually, I'm a pretty affable, fun guy.
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When I usually get upset, it's when people exhibit that trait, right?
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When they, for example, come to you, some guy who is in his mom's basement playing video games all day,
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who knows nothing about evolutionary psychology, proceeds to write to me to tell me that evolutionary psychology is a pseudoscience.
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And usually, I respond sarcastically, okay, well, it's time for me to look for a new career now that brilliant gamer Joe has.
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That angers me because it demonstrates that it's going to be very hard to reach that guy
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because he is parasitized by the stupidity of his self, by the self-assuredness of his stupidity.
00:31:59.400
Where does it, again, I go back to your evolutionary psychology then.
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I understand, I understand what's happening right now is we're in tribes.
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I understand, you know, stone the one who's not with the tribe.
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When you're under attack, that's our animal instinct, right?
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And I understand the need for the animal to shut down thinking when it's under attack.
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But I don't understand how people can adopt such, the Nazis.
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How can they go to sleep at night and they're not under attack and do something so diametrically
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opposed to what they believed in when they were raised and maybe even two, three, four,
00:33:08.320
And they're fine with it when they're even in power.
00:33:14.100
Just regarding the Nazis, one of the reasons why people hate evolutionary psychology, one
00:33:19.360
of many wrong reasons, is they somehow associate evolutionary thinking with a wide range of
00:33:26.400
cretins who have misused evolutionary theory to advance their political agenda.
00:33:31.400
So the Nazis said, hey, look, it's a natural struggle between races.
00:33:39.140
But somehow they usurped it because it gives it a veneer of scientific credibility.
00:33:43.000
Kind of what I was saying about nudge is you can do this and then it's taken and twisted
00:33:51.380
It doesn't make what you believe and study wrong.
00:33:58.520
But it's very hard for people to, because most people are fast and frugal thinkers.
00:34:05.200
They don't want to spend time studying something.
00:34:08.520
And so they learned in some sociology course that all evolutionists are Nazis.
00:34:12.820
And usually I tell them, congratulations, you've just identified a Jewish Nazi, right?
00:34:16.400
Because I'm Jewish and I'm an evolution psychologist.
00:34:19.380
But it's easy to, you know, simplify the world by coming up with these little sound bits.
00:34:34.120
But at the same time, I'm asking you, how do we wake people up so we don't kill each other?
00:34:43.440
If I could answer that one, I'm booking a ticket to Stockholm right now to receive the Nobel Prize.
00:34:53.300
No, but in all seriousness, I think it is an indelible part of human nature to always create demarcations,
00:35:06.720
I've seen it in my own family where, you know, they exhibit a clear coalitional thinking.
00:35:14.220
But, you know, there's Jews, there's the others.
00:35:20.360
My father once said to me, and I shared this yesterday with one of your colleagues,
00:35:29.840
My biggest regret with you, God, is I never sent you to Jewish school, to which I responded.
00:35:34.920
That's the main thing that I have to thank you for.
00:35:37.820
Because to me, the fact that I grew up in an environment where I was exposed to a plurality of people
00:35:48.380
Too bad I didn't grow up in a more insular Jewish environment.
00:35:51.540
So I think it is an indelible part of the human spirit to create these demarcations.
00:35:55.640
By the way, that's why Abrahamic faiths are so successful.
00:35:59.020
Because at their root, all of them create a clear demarcation between us and them.
00:36:03.760
There's the believer and there's the kuffar in Islam.
00:36:06.180
There is the everybody who's with Jesus and the rest of us who are going to hell.
00:36:11.260
And so they all play on this tribal mindset that we already have.
00:36:29.180
We'll replace, you know, the Jew and the Gentile with Republican Democrat.
00:36:37.080
And it's whether that it's whether that basic ideology is to try to get people to look up and reach higher.
00:36:51.760
And historically speaking, everything has its problem.
00:36:58.580
But when you, the archetype has been Moses or Jesus.
00:37:13.560
When you, when you look at, when you look at who are we striving to be for?
00:37:27.920
The only religious figure that's off bounds and so can grow is Mohammed.
00:37:50.240
Uh, you know, uh, you could tell someone's social class by, if they're lower class, they
00:37:57.900
If, if they're slightly higher class, they gossip about, uh, whatever things.
00:38:01.680
And then if they're upper class, they discuss ideas.
00:38:05.060
To me, what makes this fun is that we're talking about ideas.
00:38:10.980
We're not talking about the Christian or Muslim guy where we're elevating the conversation.
00:38:14.800
So I pray at the altar of science, of cerebral pursuits, of ideas.
00:38:20.360
And that's what gives me purpose and meaning in life.
00:38:22.760
And if anyone did, if everyone did that, it would be a richer, safer world.
00:38:26.680
I think, and you know, I know you're going to disagree.
00:38:31.160
Um, but, uh, if there be a God, he would have to be a scientist.
00:38:40.520
And I don't think there is, uh, there is, uh, there is, there are things we don't understand.
00:38:59.160
I think I know what I know and I know what I think.
00:39:02.240
And I think he is, um, I think he is, um, above us and started as my father used to call it first cause.
00:39:16.280
Now I've got some things that helped me get to the, you know, to the eternities if there is one.
00:39:26.660
So there, there is one way, and you've probably heard of it to reconcile evolution with sort of a divine narrative.
00:39:33.480
And that is simply to argue and not that I agree with it, but oftentimes I'll get students who come to me, who come to my class religious.
00:39:41.000
Then they get into the whole evolution psychology and you see that there's sort of a fracture in themselves because how do they reconcile both?
00:39:47.580
And usually I want them to not walk away thinking that it's an either or proposition.
00:39:51.580
So I give them, although I disagree with it, I give them a accommodationist way out.
00:39:58.760
You could argue that what makes evolution so beautiful as a process that can create so much biodiversity in life is that that process itself is the signature of the divine.
00:40:12.940
That usually makes people feel good because they could still hang on to their divine narrative while also accepting that, of course, it is incontrovertible that evolution is correct.
00:40:24.040
And so now I disagree with it because from my perspective, uh, I don't want it to be accommodationist.
00:40:30.620
I understand the fact that people need religion, but I'm not willing to sell a false narrative.
00:40:39.980
I don't want to subscribe to a false narrative simply because I could accommodate it.
00:40:44.800
So, um, my atheist friends and I have this conversation a lot.
00:40:49.140
Um, just as I can't prove there is a God to say that that's a false narrative to say intelligent design.
00:41:16.100
To me, uh, to be agnostic is to be an intellectual coward.
00:41:19.760
I respect more believers than I respect the agnostic because the agnostic is a fence sitter.
00:41:31.540
You told me last night at dinner that you are a seeker of truth.
00:41:39.360
If you don't know the truth, if you're saying, I think.
00:41:45.820
Are you not, yeah, for instance, you could be an atheist, are you, and I don't know what
00:41:50.480
it would be, but if something happened and you were like, wow, then I would revise my
00:41:57.720
beliefs, but I'm going to be waiting for a long time for that to happen.
00:42:06.640
By the way, this is exactly why very serious scientists will actually test paranormal ideas.
00:42:16.040
There's a paper that was published, I think it still is a record, a little girl, maybe
00:42:21.280
10 years old, Emily Rosa, I mean, she's not much older, but she holds the record for being
00:42:26.560
the youngest person to publish a paper in JAMA, the Journal of the American Medical Association,
00:42:32.960
She published a paper there based on her grade four or grade five science project where she
00:42:40.420
wanted to test scientifically, using the scientific method, the validity of touch therapy.
00:42:46.200
For your viewers who don't know what touch therapy is, it's the idea that you could cure
00:42:50.080
things like cancer simply by, you know, hovering your hand over the afflicted area because there's
00:42:59.660
And so to test that idea, she basically constructed a very simple experiment.
00:43:04.400
She asked these touch therapy healers to guess.
00:43:08.620
She would put either her right hand or her left hand out.
00:43:13.740
And they had to, by hovering, guess whether it's the right hand or left hand that was.
00:43:19.480
If you're able through your energy fields to cure pancreatic cancer, you should certainly
00:43:24.640
be able through the energy field to tell if it's right hand or left hand.
00:43:32.820
In other words, if you had flipped a coin, you would have done better than these charlatans
00:43:41.340
So I was open to the possibility of touch therapy.
00:43:45.820
If the data had come out that there is something to it, I would have revised my beliefs.
00:43:55.760
Putting us through that process interferes with the energy bullshit.
00:44:05.680
This is why it is in the domain of the non-scientific.
00:44:09.580
Because a fundamental principle in science, this is Karl Popper's falsification principle.
00:44:14.240
The way you establish the veracity of a scientific theory is you put up the theory and then you
00:44:20.140
put all your weapons up against the theory, trying to shoot it down, trying to falsify
00:44:24.760
If at the end of the day, it's still standing, then it is provisionally true until something
00:44:30.700
So as a scientist, I'm perfectly humbled to the possibility that God might exist, but I'm
00:44:51.620
But, um, the, uh, I am, uh, I'm, I'm, uh, a puzzlement to many Christians because I
00:45:10.520
I like to see how people are worshiping and I just love it.
00:45:18.600
But that's, yeah, that's, uh, that precedes Jesus by a few thousand years.
00:45:30.480
I've been in the, the, the great synagogue and, and went, uh, on, on, uh, Shabbat.
00:45:41.660
Um, where I have a problem and I think we, you probably have the same problem except
00:45:57.760
I think if we would just stop saying, no, I have the full picture.
00:46:04.940
And if we would all just shut up and sit our pictures down on the table, they might snap
00:46:21.700
And, and the people I respect, and I mean, you, you are the, the father, the grandfather
00:46:28.020
of the intellectual dark web, uh, or dark, uh, intellectual, yeah, dark web.
00:46:33.980
Um, and what I like about that is you don't have to agree on everything.
00:46:41.780
You just have to be cool with other people thinking differently.
00:46:46.260
And as a matter of fact, I think most of the people who are, who are part of that group
00:46:54.040
I mean, uh, Sam Harris and I are in perfect disagreement when it comes to Donald Trump.
00:47:01.680
Uh, so there are many, but what we do all share is a commitment to intellectual conversations,
00:47:09.200
a disdain for intrusions against freedom of speech, a disdain for political correctness.
00:47:14.640
So that's sort of the bedrock on which all else, uh, can be built.
00:47:19.460
Except, and, and I want to get into your story because you're not like this.
00:47:22.680
I don't think, um, Bill Maher, Sam Harris, they, I mean, they talk about religious people
00:47:31.220
like they are, you know, the scourge of the world.
00:47:35.980
And, you know, uh, I happen to agree, I, I happen to agree with Gandhi, you know, I love
00:47:45.120
I just, I'm not so, such a big fan of his followers.
00:47:48.820
Uh, you know, they're good people and bad people in, in all of it.
00:47:52.620
Uh, there are good things that come out of it, bad things that come out of it.
00:47:57.800
Now they're the first to be killed by radical Islam.
00:48:06.600
I believe that they, you know, follow the path of Islam as they define it.
00:48:12.440
Uh, and they're great and they tolerate me and I tolerate them.
00:48:16.000
There are others, Christians, Jews, uh, atheists, all of them that just demonize.
00:48:25.040
And that's the thing that sets, I think sets you apart, at least in our interaction.
00:48:31.680
Look, I, I, I absolutely don't mind that people are very religious because I truly appreciate
00:48:41.840
I, I get that there are endless benefits that could come from being a believer.
00:48:47.100
What bothers me is when religion becomes intrusive.
00:48:56.900
Although, although, just to be clear that there are, there is no codified way by which Islam
00:49:04.720
An individual might decide to ignore the 73,000 tenets that are part of Islam.
00:49:11.200
There is no book of Islamism that is distinct from Islam.
00:49:15.960
It's, it's, it's, it's a lack of a reformation to codify.
00:49:25.540
In that they don't take seriously all the content of their book.
00:49:29.540
It's not that they're praying to a different book called gentle, sweet Islam.
00:49:34.160
Uh, so, uh, so from my perspective, when, for, and it doesn't have to be as intrusive
00:49:40.000
as when Islam comes in to try to kill everybody else.
00:49:42.160
If you try to make claim as a religious person in science, you're being, in my view, intrusive.
00:49:51.880
Don't have the lack of epistemic humility to try to explain why that rock looks like it
00:49:57.800
is 4 billion years old, but it's really young earth creationism.
00:50:01.520
Now you're being intrusive against the truth that pisses me off.
00:50:05.040
So I'm perfectly willing to tolerate, let that left, let everyone, including the most
00:50:11.880
religious, as long as you don't intrude on other people's rights.
00:50:24.340
Um, uh, the example that you used, um, and you said, stay in your lane.
00:50:29.640
Again, if, uh, for instance, uh, the guy who invented radar, I can't remember his name,
00:50:37.360
And everybody in England, you know, that was in power, you know, they're very hierarchical.
00:50:53.200
And then the government stepped in and said, okay, we're going to have real people work on
00:51:01.040
I don't mean stay in your lane in that, uh, I'm an elitist.
00:51:04.920
Only an intellectual should say this and not a common person to the contrary.
00:51:08.880
I'm a professor of the people, as I always say, not at all.
00:51:11.520
What I'm saying is the epistemology of religion does not provide a workable framework for understanding
00:51:22.920
Therefore, it shouldn't pretend that it could contribute to scientific truth.
00:51:27.540
Maybe it can help you understand how to behave or not.
00:51:31.200
Maybe it, it has a place to play in terms of moral codes and we can disagree or not with
00:51:35.960
that, but it doesn't, there is no way to study natural mechanisms either through the
00:51:42.460
epistemology of religion or the epistemology of science.
00:51:45.660
Science is the only game in town when it comes to studying natural phenomena.
00:52:01.340
It does make very clear scientific claims that are, that are disproven.
00:52:06.180
Anyone, I think any thinking human being will look at the scriptures and say, what were they
00:52:22.580
And you can look at the arc of the story and go, okay, the arc of the story I get.
00:52:35.700
Now, you could say his days are different than my days.
00:52:40.880
That's where the Olympic mental gymnastics start.
00:52:44.480
If you want to say that a book that is written 5,000 years ago, those guys had an idea of,
00:52:55.320
But Olympic gymnastics or not, you can look and say, okay, well, his days aren't the same
00:53:01.660
as mine, but science will tell me how old this planet is and, and, you know, the Big Bang.
00:53:19.100
What I'm concerned about is what caused the Big Bang?
00:53:23.020
What happened a millisecond before the Big Bang?
00:53:26.320
But it's almost the last place now where God can hide, right?
00:53:29.500
It, you know, you've heard of the God of the gaps argument.
00:53:32.820
The God of the gaps argument is basically whenever there is an explanatory gap in our
00:53:37.540
scientific knowledge, that's where God goes to hide, right?
00:53:40.320
So there used to be a time when an eclipse was God, but now he can no longer hide there.
00:53:50.400
I don't believe, I don't believe, boy, that's going to get me in so much trouble.
00:53:59.240
I do believe the Jewish oral tradition that the winds might have swept and swept the water
00:54:13.300
Velikovsky theorized that maybe the asteroid belt was from a, and he was wrong on all this,
00:54:21.020
but maybe there was an, maybe a moon spun off, caused some gravitational pull, something
00:54:29.500
I don't believe that, but at least it's a scientific way of looking for what is happening.
00:54:36.180
You know, faith, people will say, well, that wasn't a miracle.
00:54:48.740
In any other time, that would have been called a miracle.
00:55:00.760
But by the way, if God comes and he says, no, uh, two plus two equals five, he's not God.
00:55:15.440
I actually wrote an article where I argued that God is a Darwinist.
00:55:21.280
So there's a great paper written by a Darwinian historian.
00:55:24.680
So this is a historian who studies historical patterns using the evolutionary lens.
00:55:29.980
And she did a content analysis of the Old Testament.
00:55:34.100
So this is a way where you can study scientifically the Bible with an evolutionary lens.
00:55:41.760
So there's a lot of research that shows that with higher status, men have more access to
00:55:48.100
So the reason why men fight to other men for status is because the downstream consequences
00:55:53.700
And so what she wanted to do is test this exact idea by looking at characters in the Bible.
00:55:59.480
And so what she did is she coded each individual in the Bible, his rank.
00:56:04.240
So for example, he's a prophet, he's a king, he's a general, he's a slave, he's a farmer,
00:56:09.340
and then counted the number of women mates that are associated to him.
00:56:15.680
And it was the exact prediction that you would expect from evolutionary theory with greater
00:56:20.600
status of men in the Bible comes greater reproductive benefits.
00:56:25.500
And so therefore I call that God is a Darwinist.
00:56:28.540
So again, the Bible does contain certain universal truths, certain evolutionary truths, but those
00:56:34.900
truths can exist from my viewpoint simply because they are a manifestation of human beings having
00:56:40.580
written those things, not of a supernatural agent.
00:56:42.820
Last question on this, then I want to get to your history.
00:56:45.200
But last thing on this, can we agree on maybe two out of the four?
00:56:50.940
Ben Franklin was asked, what is the American religion?
00:56:57.580
And he said, well, the American religion is that there is a God.
00:57:06.520
And the best way to serve him is by serving our fellow man.
00:57:18.320
The only thing, though, is I would say, my God, is it more impressive for me to serve you
00:57:28.120
In other words, if I am good to Glenn Beck simply because I am innately virtuous and I
00:57:34.080
think it's the right thing to do without worrying whether a sky daddy is judging me or not,
00:57:41.660
It's when you, you know, people try to go baptize people.
00:57:51.540
Yeah, I am baptized, but I despise the push to get people into the waters of baptism.
00:58:04.260
However, how about I just love somebody with no ulterior motive?
00:58:11.560
I just want to love you because anything else is crass.
00:58:18.120
Well, it's more impure because it has an ulterior motive.
00:58:22.160
God's not like up there going, you know, if we befriend this guy, then this guy will
00:58:31.600
He's like, hey, can, can you guys, he is come to me like a child.
00:58:55.920
I want to talk to you about, um, because how much of your feeling on religion comes from
00:59:16.480
Uh, well, as the Middle East goes, we were tolerated.
00:59:22.220
In other words, it, it wasn't as though every single day you had to fear for your life, but
00:59:27.240
you always understood that you had to know your place.
00:59:31.880
Be, be pretty and be quiet and don't flaunt your religion.
00:59:36.600
So where's your, where's the, where's the, where's the heritage, your genealogy?
00:59:40.260
Where did your, so I think three of my four grandparents are originally Syrian Jews.
00:59:46.480
Uh, all, so my parents and all the, my siblings are all Lebanese Jews.
00:59:51.460
So in Lebanon, we were part of the last remaining group of Jews that had stayed in Lebanon.
00:59:58.000
As the antipathy between Israel and the Arab countries grew starting from 1948, it became
01:00:08.600
And so there would be these sort of waves of exodus out of Lebanon.
01:00:13.140
And did your family feel about the creation of Israel?
01:00:18.260
I mean, although, frankly, although we have a lot of family in, in Israel, uh, my, my
01:00:24.240
My mother comes from a family of seven children and almost all of them, many of them went to
01:00:29.940
So we certainly had a connection with Israel, but we're Lebanese.
01:00:37.640
Our, our, our culture, our ethnicity is all Arabic.
01:00:42.340
They think somehow, no, we're diabolically Israeli.
01:00:46.580
Now we ended up being part of the last group of Jews that remained in Lebanon when the writing
01:00:52.740
on the wall was that you should probably get the hell out of there.
01:00:55.640
And then in 75, when the civil war broke out, uh, between everybody, I mean, everybody was
01:01:04.180
Uh, the one that almost all groups agreed in terms of their animus towards were the Jews,
01:01:10.480
Uh, now in Lebanon, you, you, you carried an internal ID, not unlike a passport.
01:01:16.540
So if the cops stop you, they say, show me your ID.
01:01:19.100
That ID has your religion written on it because through in Lebanon or in the middle East, everything
01:01:25.380
is viewed through the prism of your religious, you know, tribal identity.
01:01:29.600
Now, the reason I'm mentioning this is because when the civil war broke out, uh, different
01:01:33.780
militia groups would set up these roadblocks throughout Lebanon.
01:01:36.720
And if you were stopped and you were of the wrong religion, then you would be taken to
01:01:46.040
Now, there weren't many roadblocks that Jews were going to clear.
01:01:51.540
Some Christians would let you through, uh, but almost all of them, we would have been shot.
01:01:58.240
No, I've said, that would have been probably the only way.
01:02:02.500
Now, now, incidentally though, although we escaped execution from Islam, it was all actually
01:02:08.560
also Muslim militia who helped to get us out of Lebanon, uh, some PLO militia.
01:02:17.560
I remember very clearly on the day that we were leaving Lebanon, PLO militia came to our
01:02:21.500
house fully dressed in the way you see the ISIS guys today.
01:02:24.920
That's the world that I grew up in, uh, took us in their car because there's no way for you
01:02:30.580
to get to the Beirut international airport at the time without having the clearance of
01:02:34.620
the Palestinian militia because all of their camps surrounded the airport.
01:02:39.080
And so there was no way for you to get through that unless they, they were protecting you.
01:02:43.460
The reality is when they picked us up, we didn't know if they were going to take us to a field
01:02:47.720
somewhere and put a bullet through our head or to the airfield or to the, but so, so the
01:02:59.640
And so this is, and this is how I explain to people that I never demonize an individual
01:03:06.060
They are phenomenally beautiful Muslim people and they are nasty, just like they are
01:03:12.640
But Islam itself always ends up, the trajectory is always that at some point, those who are
01:03:23.360
Sometimes it might take 500 years, but the trajectory is always the same.
01:03:27.020
Once the demographic changes tip in a society in a certain way, it becomes very precarious
01:03:34.220
And I see you wearing a noon thing for the, for Christians in the Middle East and so on.
01:03:41.080
So we had to leave Lebanon because it was simply impossible for us to remain there as
01:03:46.680
Then my parents, when we moved to Montreal, kept returning to Lebanon because they still
01:03:54.840
And so in 1980, they ended up being kidnapped by Fatah and they disappeared.
01:04:00.180
And everybody thought that, I mean, your life is not worth the bullet to kill you.
01:04:04.440
And yet miraculously, after about, I think, eight days of captivity, they were rescued.
01:04:09.520
And again, those who rescued them, many of them were Muslim folks.
01:04:14.720
But the ones who were torturing them were also Muslim folks.
01:04:18.740
And so in 1980, my parents then left Lebanon and none of us have ever gone back since.
01:04:24.540
So that's my personal history with the Middle East.
01:04:30.680
That's a great question because I could see how you might think that that would definitely
01:04:35.620
send me on the trajectory of animus towards religion.
01:04:38.280
But I also think that my unique, that unique combination of genes that constitute Gatsad also
01:04:46.220
yielded an animus to religion because I'm someone who from a very young age exhibited intellectual
01:04:53.660
And so when I would ask my father, when we were at the synagogue in Beirut, it's called
01:05:01.260
And apparently they're trying to revive it now, but it's been many years they're trying
01:05:04.940
Well, when we would be at that synagogue and I'm a little boy and now we stand up for
01:05:16.500
And his answer was always a very dismissive one.
01:05:26.780
Maybe, and then look at me now, 50 years later, the irreverence I have towards groupthink,
01:05:33.760
towards herd mentality, whether it be in science, whether it be in public discourse.
01:05:38.700
So religion to me felt wrong because it felt as though there were no intellectual answers
01:05:48.900
Even as a very young child, so I got turned off by it.
01:05:54.720
So I think it's part, it's just my personhood and part my personal history that have resulted
01:06:06.220
You have how many, how much time we have for another four hours?
01:06:11.460
I mean, I know you're Canadian and also you're already in trouble with everybody.
01:06:17.280
Look, Islam is ultimately an expansionist religion.
01:06:23.380
It is not the tolerant religion that people are sold in the West.
01:06:30.400
You just have to crack a book and study the 1400 year history of Islam.
01:06:34.720
I mean, again, using nomological networks of cumulative evidence, is there any evidence
01:06:39.840
that I could provide you that suggests that Islam is peaceful or not?
01:06:44.000
And the answer would be quite unequivocally clear.
01:06:47.180
Now, usually I'm actually the nightmare for a lot of the Islam apologists because usually
01:06:51.440
if you're speaking to them, they'll say, oh, but Glenn Beck, you're some white guy from
01:07:06.000
And I heard it every day in every, you know, taking the taxi on the bus, the politician
01:07:15.620
It's the definitional DNA of the society to have endemic Jew hatred.
01:07:21.640
Now, again, this doesn't mean that they go around all day killing all Jews because if
01:07:25.440
that were the case, we couldn't have survived for the years that we did.
01:07:27.620
But the reality is that it is part of the narrative of Islam to view the other as, in Arabic, the
01:07:44.720
So if I show someone 20,000 imams coming from 50 different countries, each of which is preaching
01:07:54.040
stuff that is astonishing, then they'll usually answer, oh, no, but he's no true Muslim.
01:08:07.760
But your friend, Ahmad, who eats prosciutto and drinks alcohol and is a fornicator, to
01:08:13.460
use the religious term, he's the true embodiment of Islam.
01:08:17.680
So the reality is that Islam is an expansionist religion.
01:08:25.660
And that's why they're perfectly lovely and peaceful people.
01:08:28.100
But they're perfectly lovely and peaceful people not because of Islam.
01:08:36.440
If there's a way for it to be practiced peacefully, then do what you want.
01:08:41.440
The problem is that history suggests that there isn't a way to practice it.
01:08:51.200
Because as relating to Islam, look, here's the analogy I always give.
01:08:56.120
If on any given day, whatever path I took that day in terms of the food that I've ingested,
01:09:04.480
I've either put on weight, my weight hasn't changed, or I've lost weight.
01:09:11.620
When it comes to Islam, when it comes into a society, only one of three things can happen.
01:09:16.400
More freedoms can ensue, no changes, or less freedoms.
01:09:20.460
Now, do we have enough data to answer that question?
01:09:22.960
And the answer is an outlandishly, phenomenal, incontrovertible, yes, we have the answer.
01:09:34.700
Now, I had a conversation with Andy McCarthy, who's a federal prosecutor, who used to...
01:09:43.920
I asked him, as a lawyer, could you consider a case where maybe ever Islam could be considered seditious?
01:09:52.780
And, you know, he kind of didn't answer, but I think that might end up having...
01:09:58.140
You will have to have, officially, imams repudiating, through some new magical theological process,
01:10:04.920
the endless passages of violence and intolerance.
01:10:07.840
And until that happens, and I'm not holding my breath, then we're going to always have problems.
01:10:12.940
You are creating that which I escaped in Lebanon 40, 50 years ago.
01:10:17.280
You're going to have it in every street corner in the West.
01:10:29.040
Let me take you back to, again, evolutionary psychology.
01:10:36.620
But I want to talk about tech and evolutionary psychology.
01:10:46.300
I was in the Vipers then of social justice warriors.
01:10:49.540
And it was funny because everything you said is basically what James Damore said.
01:10:57.180
It's so funny you say this because the rumor was when Damore had his memo thing
01:11:03.580
that he was in the audience listening to my lecture,
01:11:07.560
and that's what kind of gave him the courage to send it.
01:11:11.220
And so right after the memo went out, him and I started communicating.
01:11:18.200
I'm a fan of your work, but I wasn't at the talk.
01:11:23.720
He said nothing in that memo that wasn't exactly what I would have covered in my talk.
01:11:35.080
And I hope the guys who, if they end up watching this, won't be upset at me.
01:11:38.480
The internal guys at Google who were supporters of mine who invited me warned me
01:11:43.520
that if I were to have him on my show before the talk went up,
01:11:53.920
you'll see that I only ended up talking to James Damore several months after the memo had come out.
01:12:00.600
But that was on purpose because we had to make sure that the...
01:12:07.120
Well, and the talk would be uploaded on their platform because otherwise they were going to kill it.
01:12:15.640
And only when they posted it, I invited him on the show.
01:12:20.680
But it's amazing that we even have to engage in such strategizing in the 21st century in the United States.
01:12:27.020
So I saw you just had Jack Dorsey on from Twitter.
01:12:43.800
You are also on the outside receiving end of the things that Google or Twitter are doing.
01:13:06.180
Don't diffuse the responsibility to speak out onto others.
01:13:10.680
Because every single person has a valuable voice in the battle of ideas.
01:13:20.500
But even if you could only reach your fellow students in the classroom,
01:13:24.640
when your professor says something that sounds like BS to you, politely challenge them.
01:13:29.180
When a Facebook friend says something idiotic, challenge them.
01:13:33.380
Don't leave it to get sad to combat you on Twitter.
01:13:36.620
So what I try to always do is tell people, I implore them, I beg them to get engaged.
01:13:42.340
But it's very easy for people to diffuse responsibility onto others.
01:13:57.680
If every one of the silent majority were to speak up, all that stupidity would get squashed.
01:14:05.400
The tsunami of clear-thinking people would squash these idiots.
01:14:13.460
And therefore, they diffuse the responsibility for a few of us to bear the burden for everybody.
01:14:18.480
And so the way that I would tell them is, please get engaged.
01:14:21.240
So they are taking the same kind of thinking that, you know, is in nudge.
01:14:34.620
And they think they have a moral responsibility to do it, which is, you know, again, progressives
01:14:41.940
see themselves as ranchers and everyone else as cattle.
01:14:45.940
And so the rancher knows what's best for the cows.
01:15:03.580
And you tell me where you think the reality is here.
01:15:07.520
I've heard talk about, you know, we found the anger gene.
01:15:11.540
We've found the reason people are progressive or people are conservative.
01:15:20.420
I mean, we're entering an age now where we just have better equipment than Mengele did.
01:15:36.120
Is that reality at all, do you think, as a scientist?
01:15:43.560
It's very, very difficult to have a one-to-one mapping between a specific manifestation of a gene.
01:15:57.320
Sometimes you could say if you have the longer version of that gene, you're more likely to be a risk taker.
01:16:01.940
If you have the shorter version, you're less likely to be a risk taker.
01:16:04.380
So at this point, we can do these types of mappings between how a gene manifests itself and a particular behavior.
01:16:10.600
But for something as complex and multifactorial as your political ideology, whether you're a conservative, to link it to a set of genes is a bit of...
01:16:27.380
If society felt that risk-taking was bad, should we be able to do that?
01:16:40.960
Isn't there something, though, into the dice that we all are different?
01:16:53.560
You brought up, you know, taking more of a risk.
01:17:01.160
Iceland says that they have eradicated in Helsinki all...
01:17:25.900
They just went in and either aborted, and now they're going to be gene splicing.
01:17:32.800
And there is something to be said for the Down syndrome person.
01:17:44.120
So should we be intervening at the genetic level to alter realities?
01:17:51.960
The danger with that is that, remember, eugenics.
01:17:56.200
And actually, of course, one of the reasons why people hate evolutionary theory.
01:18:03.200
Oh, evolution psychologists are just the new instantiation of eugenics.
01:18:06.220
Look, if there is a way to intervene genetically to maybe eradicate a reality that is truly problematic, perhaps.
01:18:19.100
But should you be altering the distribution of how many risk takers there are in a society or not?
01:18:25.220
Then you're entering into a dark science fiction.
01:18:30.480
I mean, look, I struggle with this because my daughter has cerebral palsy.
01:18:36.120
And had I been told before she was born what I was told right after she was born, she'll never walk, she'll never eat, she'll never think, she'll never understand, she'll never be able to speak, she'll be in bed for the rest of her life.
01:18:52.700
Oh, my gosh, if they would have told me that at 19 years old, I would have said, yeah, let's abort that sight.
01:19:06.120
You know, she is differently abled, to use the politically correct term, but she's not what they said, and she changed me for the better.
01:19:24.300
Can we be who we are really meant to be without any struggle in our life?
01:19:32.140
I don't know if you've asked her, and I don't know if you have asked her whether you want to share this.
01:19:35.200
Have you ever asked her whether, despite all of the difficulties that she's faced, she's happy to be here?
01:20:09.360
You know, it's funny because one of the things that I struggle the most with in terms of what position I should hold, although I consider myself to be a pro-choice person, when I hear these stories, it does.
01:20:22.120
And I think Dave Rubin, whom we both know well, and he's a good friend of mine, I think he also very honestly admits that that's probably the issue that sort of...
01:20:30.700
And I think I also struggle with that because I truly can see the value in both sets of arguments.
01:20:39.700
And so while I still am tilted towards the pro-choice side...
01:20:48.820
Well, I am agnostic on issues that can be testable.
01:20:53.320
When it comes to God, my view is we could never test these things, and therefore I don't want to be a fence-sitter.
01:21:01.300
We can test that that is never going to grow into a shoe.
01:21:05.300
How long did you wait before you came back with something about the agnostic?
01:21:10.840
The, you know, we're arguing now about insanity, I think.
01:21:21.340
We're now arguing whether we can kill a child shortly after birth, keep it comfortable until mom decides.
01:21:30.320
Did you see my satirical piece on my YouTube channel where I talked about fourth trimester abortions?
01:21:36.720
I actually said, I found a way to eradicate murder around the world, and it involves two steps.
01:21:50.820
Well, person B is not my child, but I use trance offspring by proxy.
01:21:57.500
Because if you use trance, it changes any reality.
01:21:59.780
So through trance offspring by proxy, he becomes my child, even though he's 37 and I don't know him.
01:22:07.740
Then, since I aborted him in the fourth trimester, since murder is just fourth trimester abortion, through these two processes, you eradicate murder.
01:22:18.880
So help people think this out, because I think this is, I am a guy who, I was pro-choice.
01:22:32.300
Is it because of the experiences with your daughter?
01:22:50.220
If my daughter was raped, I can't imagine going to my daughter and saying, you have to keep, you have to keep the job.
01:22:57.460
Um, and so I just can't bring myself, even though I believe it's life.
01:23:09.760
And Dave Rubin and I have talked about this, you know, he's kind of stuck in that place.
01:23:14.900
And I asked him, well, viability keeps moving back.
01:23:18.200
So either truth is changing or, you know, that's not a baby now, but it will be soon.
01:23:24.500
And, um, uh, what does it say about us that we are, that the vast majority of people, um, agree that, you know, in the first trimester, it's like 54% of Americans say, you know what?
01:23:52.960
Um, and, uh, it's, it's a little crazy and almost zero when it comes to afterbirth.
01:24:02.500
What does it say that we are going this way and people are still trying to look at it?
01:24:10.240
It certainly shows that there's a huge incongruity between the official ultra left progressive positions and what most people think.
01:24:18.740
There, there, there, if, if, if you, the number that you gave is accurate, which there's no reason for me to expect that it isn't, if 5% of people are thinking that that's the viably appropriate, you know, option, but that's the default value of the progressives.
01:24:32.520
I mean, most of the ultra progressives are celebrating as the, the woman is having contractions.
01:24:39.240
What was the, what was the, uh, the, uh, the governor in Virginia, right?
01:24:44.900
Uh, what do you think about what, what he said?
01:24:47.240
Um, I think that, um, do you know who baby an hour is?
01:24:53.900
Baby an hour was the first victim of the Holocaust, a child born with no arms, no legs, blind and deaf, had no life.
01:25:04.960
Um, Hitler immediately came out and said, compassion for the child, uh, and then said, but the mom and dad are really suffering.
01:25:17.440
Maybe they say that, but maybe I'm going to send my personal doctor to see baby an hour and examine myself.
01:25:24.480
Cause we can't kill somebody who, you know, is, is, has, has potential.
01:25:30.060
Um, and then he said, uh, uh, I got, just got back.
01:25:36.900
He informed me, we got to kill the baby, but it's good for compassion.
01:25:41.180
Well, that set off the T4 program, which required three signatures from a doctor.
01:25:49.060
And when that happened and people started seeing their local doctor kill newborn babies, they stood up.
01:26:01.300
The people who voted for Adolf Hitler thought that was so bad.
01:26:07.480
They stood up and said, no, Adolf Hitler said three signatures are required.
01:26:25.820
So what is, what, what do you think drives that particular position?
01:26:30.280
Is it just the celebration of the freedom of a woman to decide for herself at any point?
01:26:40.240
I mean, what, what, what's driving in your viewpoint that position?
01:26:45.120
Who are pushing for it, who are ultra progressive on that division.
01:26:47.480
So I think the ones who are accepting it either don't want to look at it, don't believe that that's what they really mean.
01:26:55.980
And, you know, the people I voted for, they'd never do that.
01:26:59.620
Um, the people who are pushing for it, uh, I, I am not sure, uh, perhaps they worship, uh, the God of the environment.
01:27:18.620
Earth is unsustainable with a number of people.
01:27:26.380
And the carbon footprint, a lot of, a lot of real diehard global warming people are like, you should only have one child.
01:27:37.760
Um, the reason I asked that is because I, you know, it's one thing to critique someone's bad ideas, but it's a lot more satisfying to try to understand them.
01:27:48.480
So to use theory of mind, to put yourself in the mind of the other, because then you're able to build, build better counter arguments to try to persuade them to come.
01:27:58.800
I don't, I think maybe it is feminism gone completely on steroid where the, remember many, many feminists told women, you have the right and the obligation to be as sexually unrestrained in your behavior as men.
01:28:15.700
And then a lot of women took that culture and then they realized they weren't satisfied with having unrestrained, meaningless sex.
01:28:28.300
There are evolutionary pressures that would make men and women, uh, view sexuality differently.
01:28:33.120
And just to get fancy for a moment, uh, the costs of making a poor mate choice loom much larger for women than they do for men.
01:28:43.240
Therefore you expect women to be more judicious in their mate choice.
01:28:52.560
You have every right to be no different than men in your sexual behavior.
01:28:56.860
And so I think maybe this is simply the downstream effect of this empowering argument to feminism.
01:29:16.740
You've said some powerfully, I don't want to use the word crazy, but some people would say crazy things because you're being politically incorrect.
01:29:27.360
Um, uh, more and more in the United States, uh, millennials are saying, no, you don't have a right to, to speech that, uh, makes me feel unsafe.
01:29:40.440
I think we have a real problem with the word unsafe.
01:29:44.540
I think they mean uncomfortable and that's a gravely different word than unsafe.
01:29:51.440
Um, where does this, where, how do you see this shaping up?
01:29:57.360
Uh, I mean, I'm an absolute free speech absolutist.
01:30:01.560
I believe that anything short of a direct exhortation to violence, libel and defamation, everything goes.
01:30:10.360
And the way that I demonstrate my commitment to those principles is I pick the most grotesque possible instance, which is Holocaust deniers to a Jewish person.
01:30:21.420
What could be more offensive than taking the historical event that is probably the most documented in history where people were systematically, you know, exterminated and allow someone to say, no, it never happened.
01:30:35.160
But if you are a free speech absolutist in a free society, then you have to tolerate the most grotesque.
01:30:41.280
So I tell people, I am a Jewish person and I support the right of Holocaust deniers to reject that the Holocaust ever happened.
01:30:50.380
So your hurt feelings, frankly, I don't give a blank about life is anti-fragile to use the term of Nassim Taleb.
01:30:59.300
You grow by being that which doesn't kill you makes you stronger.
01:31:05.200
Therefore, postmodernists say that which doesn't that way.
01:31:21.360
They've twisted it and turned it turned it around.
01:31:23.680
So so it really I find it very frustrating because it is a perfect way to stifle discussions.
01:31:30.040
Don't criticize Islam because that's my religious faith.
01:31:35.400
In a free society, you you can go on Twitter and say what a bunch of crock Judaism is.
01:31:40.840
If I'm strong in my beliefs, I shouldn't worry about what Glenn Beck thinks.
01:31:56.040
I'm coming to you with facts and saying, what are you dumb as a box of rocks?
01:32:03.460
And I'll tell you, I've become, for better or worse, the central repository for endless
01:32:09.480
people in academia coming to me, reporting their horror stories within academia.
01:32:14.280
I'll just give you a very quick recent example.
01:32:16.500
Alessandro Strumia is a professor of physics at University of Pisa, who also works at CERN,
01:32:25.800
He had been invited to give a talk this fall about gender and physics.
01:32:30.560
The argument being that women are being discriminated against in physics, and that's why they're not
01:32:39.580
Bibliometric data is a scientific data that allows you to test these things.
01:32:43.600
For example, on average, when female physicists are hired versus male scientists, what's the
01:32:49.120
average number of citations each of these two groups have?
01:32:55.460
And what his data analysis showed is that contrary to the narrative, women were not being
01:33:01.360
As a matter of fact, women were getting jobs where they were much less qualified than the
01:33:10.120
Now, he was completely confused because he thought, naively, as a scientist, truth.
01:33:26.080
Well, the only one, as far as I know, that was willing to speak to him was yours truly.
01:33:30.380
As a matter of fact, there were 1,600 physicists who wrote an open letter, which they obnoxiously
01:33:37.280
called it Particles for Justice, where they were attacking him for being a Nazi, for denying
01:33:52.380
All he did was report objective, quantifiable data that didn't seem to support the politically
01:33:59.700
This is something that should be happening in North Korea and in Yemen, not in the West.
01:34:04.780
In 1995, I read Immanuel Kant, there are many things that I believe that I shall never say,
01:34:10.220
but I shall never say the things that I do not believe.
01:34:12.200
I memorized that, not because I thought it was such a great quote, but because I pondered
01:34:16.680
it for so long on what kind of world were you living in where you felt it necessary to
01:34:24.660
I couldn't, 1995, I could not fathom that world.
01:34:35.380
And hopefully these types of conversations will compel people to get engaged.
01:34:48.500
Let me, let me go to, um, the university of the future.
01:34:56.180
Um, people who are looking at, you know, I got to send my kids to college.
01:35:00.380
My wife and I have this, this argument quite often.
01:35:07.040
If you want to be a doctor, you want to go and you want to open up a body.
01:35:12.920
You're going to have to go to medical school, but you, you, you don't go to college to
01:35:20.540
You go because you want to pursue an idea and you find the right college, university,
01:35:26.960
you find the right people, but a certificate means nothing in the future.
01:35:33.580
Uh, Jack Dorsey did not finish his undergrad at NYU.
01:35:40.580
Uh, Bill Gates didn't, uh, Steve Jobs, Steve Jobs didn't, uh, Zuckerberg didn't.
01:35:45.680
Now I'm in a difficult position in that on the one hand, as a professor and as, as someone
01:35:49.980
who, who, who is a, who's committed to knowledge, I say lifelong pursuit of knowledge, but.
01:36:01.080
There's a guy who was, who had escaped Nazi Germany as a Jew, moved to Montreal, had a business
01:36:08.960
career, retired in his sixties, had never gone to university, decided to start his undergrad
01:36:14.140
in his sixties, did his master's in his seventies, finished his PhD.
01:36:19.020
I think he was in his late eighties or early nineties in our university newspaper.
01:36:22.520
It was written finally a doctor at 89 or 92 or whatever.
01:36:28.020
That's a pure scholar because he did it for no other purpose than the sheer pursuit and
01:36:43.700
As a matter of fact, many people write to me and I say this with all due modesty.
01:36:47.580
They'll write to me and they'll say, I watched your show for the past four weeks when you
01:36:52.620
were speaking to X, Y, Z, and I've probably learned more than my undergraduate degree.
01:36:58.340
So I think there are many ways by which people can now seek knowledge and it doesn't have
01:37:02.380
to be strictly through the confines of university.
01:37:08.640
And he asked me one time, he said, uh, Hey, who, who, who is the, uh, do you know the name
01:37:15.160
of the person that is the biggest, um, expert and scholar on D-Day?
01:37:27.940
All the universities will say it's this person or that person.
01:37:30.440
He said, but it might be a cab driver, might be a cab driver who has dedicated his whole
01:37:37.660
Well, and especially today where you have such a democratization of knowledge, right?
01:37:41.540
I mean, you could now get on YouTube and all of the great minds that currently exist are
01:37:51.560
University should be where you go to get knowledge, which would have been otherwise very difficult
01:37:58.500
And short of that, but just commit to knowledge, whether it be through university or not, commit
01:38:05.160
to knowledge, I hate to, I hate to bring up another reference, uh, but, uh, come to me
01:38:11.460
like a child, uh, to me, that phrase, um, in, in the Bible to me and probably to very few
01:38:25.660
Uh, what were they, what was their favorite word when they were little?
01:38:30.360
Why, why, why, why they said, Oh, why that's true.
01:38:36.100
They said, why more than mom had one face when they were, and you know, what makes you
01:38:41.080
humble is when you realize that half the questions they ask, you don't have an answer for.
01:38:53.500
He always had a book in his pocket and always just learning.
01:38:55.680
And, uh, he said to me at one point, I said, dad, you've got to read this book.
01:39:04.720
This, this, this idea is blah, blah, blah, blah, blah.
01:39:07.680
He would always say, Oh my gosh, I'll go get it right away.
01:39:20.380
And he said, no, I'm kind of tired of learning new things.
01:39:34.360
It's funny you say this because in evolutionary theory, do we still have a bit of time?
01:39:38.680
Uh, in evolutionary theory, there is a distinction between two types of scientific explanations.
01:39:44.280
There's what are, what are called proximate explanations.
01:39:47.160
These are the explanations that explain the how and the what of the phenomenon.
01:39:52.920
What are the factors that affect the severity of the symptoms of diabetes?
01:39:56.800
So much of science operates at the proximate level.
01:39:59.940
Ultimate explanations are what are, are the Darwinian whys.
01:40:04.880
Why would the mechanism have evolved to be of that form?
01:40:08.820
So to fully understand something, you need both levels of explanations.
01:40:12.080
You need to understand the mechanics of the phenomenon, but then you have to unfold the Darwinian
01:40:17.660
So when the two year old is asking why, why, why, in a sense, he is, he is a Darwinist.
01:40:23.880
He is trying to seek that ultimate explanation for the phenomenon.
01:40:47.100
And, uh, and what's happening in the media and with people because of Trump?
01:40:59.200
So in 2010, I think mentioned this briefly on your radio show in 2010, I wrote a paper
01:41:05.020
in a medical journal where I talked about something called Munchausen syndrome.
01:41:09.520
Munchausen syndrome is where you've got to smirk on your face.
01:41:16.500
I reciprocate, uh, uh, the, the, the warm feelings.
01:41:20.200
Uh, so Munchausen syndrome is where someone feigns a medical condition so that they can
01:41:28.260
Munchausen syndrome by proxy is where you take someone who's under your care, your biological
01:41:32.880
child, your pet, your elderly parent, and you harm them so that you can get and garner
01:41:38.800
the sympathy and empathy by proxy because they're, they're damaged.
01:41:42.920
So this is called Munchausen syndrome by proxy.
01:41:44.860
And by the way, the ones who suffer most from that are usually women who harm their biological
01:41:50.860
So I had written a paper, you know, talking about the psychiatric disorder.
01:41:54.400
And then when I started seeing the full victimhood, the screaming, the fake hysteria associated
01:42:01.040
with Trump, that's when I coined the term collective Munchausen, because it was a way
01:42:06.100
for people to seek attention in grotesque ways and truly what seemed to me in false sounding
01:42:12.960
I mean, I would see on my Facebook page, people sort of testifying to their looming victimhood.
01:42:22.520
Will it still be safe for me to go to college now that Trump, well, what do you think?
01:42:28.060
There's going to be roadblocks and the, the Trump storm patrol patrols are going to be
01:42:35.340
I mean, what can justify this level of idiotic hysteria?
01:42:39.100
And so that's why I called it collective Munchausen because it truly was a confabulation of faux
01:42:45.460
What upsets me is that it's one thing for this idiot on my Facebook page to write this stuff.
01:42:50.500
It's another thing when many of my supposedly sophisticated intellectual friends were succumbing
01:42:59.600
That's what upsets me is when you, so I won't mention any names, but one of my good friends
01:43:04.420
whom you probably know is one of the type who will say things like, you know, there's
01:43:09.800
Now that Trump, there's going to be to be a nuclear Holocaust.
01:43:14.080
And this is a guy who otherwise you would have thought is a terribly sophisticated and
01:43:30.580
I mean, he's sort of the model of the very dispassionate, right?
01:43:33.860
Um, so I, I pitched an idea on the Rubin report as to why I think this is happening.
01:43:41.540
I think that the intellectual class views Trump as a, what I call an aesthetic injury, right?
01:43:49.280
He lived, I mean, you know how this, this beautiful place that you're in, I mean, gorgeous aesthetics,
01:43:55.860
Well, academics and intellectual types have a sense of the types of aesthetics that they
01:44:07.520
He speaks with a certain cadence of a Southern Baptist preacher.
01:44:13.020
So it doesn't matter what he says that most of it is complete bullshit, but he, my God,
01:44:29.780
So on every possible aesthetic metric, he offends my sense of aesthetics.
01:44:40.940
And that's why it is no longer within the realm of the rational, because they really
01:44:50.320
Well, there were, because I was against Barack Obama, and for the same, many of the same
01:45:04.500
Um, and, uh, I was called a racist for saying, look at the way he views white people in his
01:45:15.200
Well, that's just the way white people will do you.
01:45:17.500
Well, uh, you know, my grandmother was white and she was the typical white church.
01:45:21.160
Well, the church that he used to go to, which was...
01:45:24.160
And to just take those out and say, you know, what does, does that mean anything?
01:45:36.460
Um, and they saw race in everything, even though I think I had some pretty good logical
01:45:44.180
reasons to point out that had nothing to do with race.
01:45:48.080
Now, is this, how do they not see that they're doing exactly the same thing and, except they
01:46:00.040
don't always have the best solid reasons, you know, you look at Donald Trump and you can
01:46:05.660
say he's a, he's a mess, you know, he's, he's bad for culture, he's bad for this, he's
01:46:28.680
Well, I think cognitive inconsistency and moral hypocrisy is easy to support when you
01:46:37.460
I mean, there's a thing in behavioral decision making called axioms of rational choice.
01:46:42.140
Which Dick Thaler, by the way, the guy who wrote Nudge is a big guy of.
01:46:46.020
So for example, if I prefer car A to car B and I prefer car B to car C, I should prefer
01:46:56.140
So a hallmark of good thinking is to be cognitively consistent.
01:47:00.720
And yet these buffoons are never cognitively consistent because they are so parasitized by
01:47:06.900
their ideological disdain towards this man, right?
01:47:09.560
So for example, when I went on Sam Harris's show, and I'm not saying that the guy that
01:47:15.240
I spoke of a few minutes ago was Sam Harris or not, but when I went on Sam Harris's show,
01:47:19.820
I explained how psychologically people could arrive at choosing Donald Trump in a very
01:47:28.300
So there is a decision rule called the lexicographic rule.
01:47:31.940
The lexicographic rule basically says when you're choosing between two alternatives, look
01:47:37.880
For example, if you're choosing between two cars and if gas efficiency is your most important
01:47:41.300
attribute, you look at your most important attribute and the car that scores the best
01:47:47.500
So let's apply now the lexicographic rule to Donald Trump versus Hillary Clinton.
01:47:51.820
Let's suppose I'm going to use the lexicographic rule and immigration is my most important attribute.
01:47:57.260
Rightly or wrongly, if I think that Trump performs better on immigration than Hillary Clinton,
01:48:02.640
and I use the lexicographic rule, I would very rationally choose Donald Trump over Hillary
01:48:07.820
So here I have offered you a road by which millions of people could have chosen Donald Trump without
01:48:13.440
being redneck KKK members who sleep with their sisters.
01:48:17.220
Yet these guys all thought that 60 plus million people, all of them, could have only been rabid
01:48:24.080
racist and that again disappoints me because you should know better.
01:48:29.320
Yet they were parasitized by their disdain for Trump and it pisses me off.
01:48:32.520
I think there was a couple of things going on as well and I misread it because I thought
01:48:44.980
They were so tired of the lies of people getting away with murder, of being called a racist for
01:48:58.060
And they saw this guy who all of a sudden they, they would, they might've gone ick, but
01:49:11.780
He's, if this is working and everything we've tried doesn't work.
01:49:16.580
And I don't like that, but I think he might be able to, cause he'd just belly up to the
01:49:22.780
table and, you know, fart and then say, whoops, I farted.
01:49:30.500
He's at the same time, at the same time, for instance, come on, you know, sleeping with
01:49:50.300
You see Donald Trump strippers affair with him?
01:49:57.420
And so they've taken and they've seen, okay, I don't like his lifestyle.
01:50:01.740
I don't like that, but I like the fact that he might be lying to me about these things,
01:50:09.120
but he's saying the truth that I believe to power.
01:50:17.340
And the fact that he, he was someone from outside of the establishment, right?
01:50:20.920
He, he had the potential to be the disruptor that the zeitgeist needed.
01:50:26.020
And so for all sorts of very rational reason, reasons, people chose Trump.
01:50:31.560
And yet none of my highfalutin academic friends were willing to concede to that.
01:50:41.380
Um, the, uh, the media way they have, the media is collapsing.
01:50:51.800
The old 1950s system of government just doesn't work anymore.
01:50:57.320
I mean, the constitution would work because it would say, go back home, you know, but the,
01:51:02.360
but the system, the old bloated 1950s style of committees and all of this crap, it just
01:51:13.540
Meanwhile, new media, or, or I should say, Google and, uh, YouTube and Facebook, that's
01:51:22.900
growing, but it's also starting to get a bad name because it's got all your information.
01:51:30.200
So when an economy goes bad, these two are gone.
01:51:35.940
If this rises up, but if this rises up and the people are like, I can't trust you at all.
01:51:40.860
These people need these people to protect their golden goose.
01:51:47.260
So they'll, they'll prop these people up in, in DC.
01:51:51.940
These people will create the laws to keep them, you know, uh, isolated.
01:51:59.300
So I fear a joining of a, a, a, a big government, big, uh, media and big tech.
01:52:11.180
Well, isn't that one, isn't that one of the reasons why, uh, big, all the social media
01:52:15.900
companies haven't received their due regulatory, you know, oversights precisely because they
01:52:24.340
I often see on Tucker Carlson, he's got this, uh, uh, section or segment on, uh, tech insanity
01:52:31.820
or something where he brings people to ask them, you know, how come these companies are
01:52:38.900
Do you think that it is time for the government to step in and make sure that these guys, I
01:52:47.080
Um, I don't think here's, here's what's bad government getting involved.
01:52:56.300
The free market will allow it to, uh, burn itself out.
01:53:05.520
There should be no real protection from government, no collusion with government.
01:53:10.220
Once, I mean, the, um, the, um, what was the save the internet nonsense, uh, that went
01:53:21.520
What do you think, who do you think that's going to protect?
01:53:24.520
You know, during the FDR administration, they put great cars out of business car companies.
01:53:35.120
Because the government protected GM Ford and Chrysler.
01:53:38.240
You know, we have the Goodyear blimp because they put other tires that were cheaper and
01:53:43.580
better out of business because they couldn't live to the standards that Goodyear wrote for
01:53:50.760
But for example, for things like, uh, the intrusions that these social media companies do when they
01:53:56.260
remove the voice of someone because they said something that was offensive to the progressive
01:54:00.540
church, do you think that if these social media companies were to become akin to utilities
01:54:10.880
These media companies are claiming to be both platforms, uh, and, uh, uh, and, um,
01:54:23.440
You're not an, you're not an editor and a platform.
01:54:29.600
If you're a platform, which they claimed, you can't sue me.
01:54:35.740
We're not responsible for what people are putting on.
01:54:43.640
Because now you can be held responsible somehow or another, um, through lots of money, they
01:54:53.080
They, they have to choose one or one or the other.
01:54:57.080
And the free market system will work itself out right now.
01:55:02.820
I'm, I'm convinced that the people like Peter Thiel or others will find and create a new
01:55:10.120
Even if it's in the form of a pirate radio ship, uh, voices won't be snuffed out forever.
01:55:18.640
You're going to go through a period where they're just snuffing them out, snuff them out until
01:55:27.940
I don't know if you, do you know what Patreon is?
01:55:30.720
So do you remember the recent stuff that happened and all these big players left Patreon and
01:55:35.080
now probably 10 times a week, I will receive some email from a tech company seeking my
01:55:42.200
support because they're trying to build a absolute guaranteed freedom of speech alternative
01:55:48.360
So I think your intuition about the free market resolving it hopefully is, is going to bear.
01:55:53.360
We are running out of time because I think they're growing at such an exponential rate that,
01:55:59.300
um, you know, when 5g hits, uh, you know, it'll change the world.
01:56:06.260
What about if I can ask you a personal question?
01:56:08.160
Are you, are you glad in your, in your case that you're on your own now that you have the
01:56:12.600
freedoms that you do that you're not associated with?
01:56:20.260
I mean, look at me and look at a picture of me five years ago.
01:56:24.880
Um, and, uh, I think it's only going to get harder for independence, but, um, not if we
01:56:34.140
can sit down with one another and talk people, I think people are sick of living like this.
01:56:43.520
And I have to hate this person if I, you know, even if I really like them, I can't be friends
01:56:50.880
And they just want reasonable people just to have a reasonable conversation.
01:56:54.620
And what amazes me, and I think I discussed this a bit with some of your colleagues yesterday,
01:56:59.140
the, the hunger that people have for these long format, intimate conversations is bewildering,
01:57:06.580
is bewildering because I receive so many emails from people who they'll say things.
01:57:15.860
All I do now is watch your conversations on your show.
01:57:19.240
I have that much, but that's the kind of, and that, that hungry, they're starving.
01:57:27.080
These long, deep conversations where they're sort of flies on the wall listening into these
01:57:36.260
I think I was first evidence of that, um, uh, lie in the media.
01:57:42.240
When I first started, they said, you can't have the same background.
01:57:47.520
You cannot have the same background for more than seven seconds because people will not,
01:57:54.800
So we have to change something on the screen every seven seconds.
01:58:04.140
And they said, uh, uh, I said, we're not going to do that.
01:58:11.380
They said, you can't talk about the same topic for more than three minutes.
01:58:19.120
You can't get into anything in less than three.
01:58:24.120
They told me that I could only talk about something for seven minutes, but I had control of my own
01:58:30.440
Um, I ended up in the last year and a half of my show doing 44 minute monologues.
01:58:41.400
If you're, if you know that you have to make it interesting and you have something that is
01:58:49.520
different and you're making sense, people will watch it.
01:58:54.280
Well, listen, I have to deliver lectures in front of a class three hours at a time.
01:58:59.820
And they could be sitting on their phone and so on.
01:59:01.760
If I can get a whole bunch of students to just pay attention, then I'm doing that.
01:59:06.580
I mean, professors would be out of a job if our only possibility would be to hold attention
01:59:32.980
Just a reminder, I'd love you to rate and subscribe to the podcast and pass this on to a friend