The Glenn Beck Program - March 28, 2020


Ep 73 | Finding Stillness in the Chaos | Ryan Holiday | The Glenn Beck Podcast


Episode Stats


Length

1 hour and 26 minutes

Words per minute

174.10579

Word count

14,989

Sentence count

1,145

Harmful content

Misogyny

1

sentences flagged

Hate speech

7

sentences flagged


Summary

Summaries generated with gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ .

The Prince of Media Lies has morphed into a philosopher and an internationally known speaker in 30 different languages. He s written six other New York Times bestsellers, including his latest book, Stillness is the Key, which has been translated into 30 languages.

Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Misogyny classifications generated with MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny .
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
00:00:00.000 You know, when I first started this podcast and wanted to do this podcast, I mean, I have
00:00:05.040 radio, television, I can talk to anybody several different ways. This podcast was important to me
00:00:10.720 because I wanted to talk to guests with unique perspectives on what we're going through and
00:00:15.740 people that have been shunned in academia, for example, people who I wouldn't otherwise find
00:00:21.880 myself talking to or people who wouldn't have an outlet to share their amazing stories because of
00:00:26.860 their political views and to do it in a forum to where we could just sit and just have a
00:00:31.260 conversation because that doesn't happen anymore. Agreeing with me on political issues or anything
00:00:35.540 else has never been a prerequisite. In fact, I want to hear different points of view. I want to
00:00:40.940 be intellectually nimble and curious. I encourage you to do something dangerous once a week,
00:00:46.900 something that scares you once a week. Have a conversation that you're not sure about.
00:00:52.320 Listening is a lost art now and it is absent in our culture and it's sapping our unity. Listening
00:00:59.980 is one of those things that my guest today has been cultivating on his own journey. This is an
00:01:06.000 incredible story. College dropout became brash, prodigious talent in the world of media and
00:01:12.380 publicity. Huge success. He wrote a book in his early twenties and how to manipulate the media.
00:01:18.440 He was really a fake news pioneer and he hated it. In the aftermath of that book and his pulling
00:01:26.340 back the curtain on the dark underbelly of American media, he did what most brash prodigies fail to do
00:01:32.620 without tragedy, addiction, or failure forcing it on them. And that is self-reflection. He looked in
00:01:39.100 the mirror and didn't like what he saw. There has to be more to life than this. But how is he going to
00:01:44.560 turn that ship? It was already churning through deep, deep waters of lies. Answering that question
00:01:50.800 has spurred him to remake his career in a way that invited a lot of skeptical criticism because of the
00:01:56.280 way he first burst on the scene with his how-to book on media manipulation. Is he still playing the
00:02:02.000 media manipulation game? Is he playing me like a fiddle? Well, I don't think so. Since that first book,
00:02:08.480 Trust Me, I'm Lying, he has written six other New York Times bestsellers, including his latest book
00:02:14.120 titled Stillness is the Key. It sounds like, oh, and you're going to have to meditate. It is not like
00:02:21.400 that at all. It's been translated into 30 languages. 30. The Prince of Media Lies has morphed into a
00:02:28.660 philosopher and an internationally known speaker in 30 different languages. There's some things I'm sure
00:02:34.780 we don't agree on, but there's a lot we do. There's one thing that he and I and all of us really have
00:02:40.880 in common. Most of our lives are too chaotic. There are practical ways to cut through the chaos and live
00:02:46.180 richer, deeper, more meaningful lives. Ryan Holiday. Countercultural, really. All countercultural ideas about
00:02:54.260 stillness.
00:03:04.780 I hope you don't take this the wrong way.
00:03:12.140 Uh-oh.
00:03:12.740 Yeah, I know. I know. It's never good when it starts that way. But in some ways, you remind me of me.
00:03:19.280 That you went and you did something and you thought you were doing great and you're pioneering and you're
00:03:25.780 doing it for maybe all the right reasons. And then you stop and you look back and you're like,
00:03:30.560 that caused some problems that I didn't see. Yeah. Right? Yes. And then you stop and you're like,
00:03:37.040 I could be very successful if I just keep doing that, but it provides too many
00:03:47.460 real traps for my own personal happiness that I just can't get past.
00:03:57.520 Yeah. It's like sort of what you, you have to look in the mirror at some point and go,
00:04:00.760 what kind of person do I want to be in? And do it's not, am I being well paid for this? Am I
00:04:06.520 doing it at a high level? And you know, am I doing, am I sort of challenged by it? But like,
00:04:12.420 is this making the world a better place? Yes or no. And I think on the media side, for me,
00:04:17.320 it was like, I discovered something I could be very good at it. Sky was the limit, but it was,
00:04:24.160 it was realizing like, Hey, if everyone was doing what I was doing, this would not be the world that
00:04:30.360 I would want to live in. And that I was doing things I thought for the right reasons, but people
00:04:35.200 could very easily do them for the wrong reasons. And that is almost exactly the way I felt. Yeah.
00:04:42.420 That I, I'm, I think I'm doing it for the right reasons. It's not being taken. And if everybody does
00:04:47.780 this, it's, it's trouble. I remember I read an interview with Michael Lewis and he was saying,
00:04:52.600 he's like, he wrote that book, Liars Poker about everything that was wrong with wall street.
00:04:56.140 And he's like, people come up to me and say, you're why I work on wall street. And he's like,
00:05:00.540 that was not what, and so I get that a lot. I'm, I would identify as sort of like center right or
00:05:05.860 sort of radical middle politically. But when like very extreme, all right, people tell me that like,
00:05:11.820 trust me, I'm lying is like their Bible or like the guy that gave Donald Trump, the idea for the
00:05:17.440 wall said that trust me, I'm lying is, is like the Bible that he lives by. Like that's not,
00:05:23.080 that's not the difference I want to make in the world. And, and so, yeah, I ended up writing that
00:05:29.280 book. And the funny thing was people, when I wrote it, people accused me of writing the book just to
00:05:34.560 make money. And it was like, writing a book is literally the worst possible way.
00:05:39.120 I know, I know, I know. So for anybody who hasn't read the book, just in a couple of paragraphs,
00:05:46.120 it is like a sort of a whistleblowers account or ripping back the curtain of how the sausage is
00:05:52.460 made from, from our, our modern media system of which I was a sort of a bad actor in, uh, but also
00:06:00.700 sort of, I think someone who has sort of shown like in the way I sort of like, hang on, just say,
00:06:04.820 you weren't a bad actor in, I mean, um, you were working for an apparel company.
00:06:12.040 Sure. It's not like you were like, and then they'll all die.
00:06:15.760 Yes. I wasn't, I wasn't, I wasn't spearheading Russia's, uh, election interference, but at the
00:06:21.620 same time, like I sort of liken it to a computer hacker who was like hacking into things that they
00:06:27.260 know they're not supposed to be doing, but then telling, like leaving signs afterwards to say,
00:06:32.320 you should fix this. And that's where I came from, from the book. I totally get, not everyone's
00:06:36.780 going to interpret it that way, but like, for me, it was, it was the thrill and the challenge of like
00:06:41.620 having fun in a corrupt, broken system, but, but knowing ultimately like this was not leading down
00:06:48.860 a path that, that I was proud of. Okay. So you had somewhere in you something good that you,
00:06:57.700 you had, uh, some sort of an archetype in you that said, that's not what I imagine a good person to
00:07:05.960 be. Yes. Right. Yes. We're erasing almost all of those. There is no, we, we are destroying
00:07:13.400 everything to the point to where we used to be able to point and say, Abraham Lincoln,
00:07:19.500 Martin Luther King, Jesus, Moses, whoever it is. I really don't care. We don't have anybody.
00:07:28.040 Everybody's bad. When I was about 19 years old, do you know who Dr. Drew is? Yeah. So I was 19
00:07:33.000 years old. I went to this conference and Dr. Drew was there and I asked him what books I should be
00:07:37.040 reading. And he told me to read the Stoics. And I read Mark's releases meditations. And there's a line
00:07:43.280 in that book. He says like, uh, waste no more time. And I have this as a print on my wall. Now he said,
00:07:47.920 waste no more time talking about what a good man is. Be one. And I think that was a big part. It was
00:07:54.260 like, I'm reading about this. I'm writing about this. I know this is true, but what am I, is, is,
00:08:00.620 is what I do professionally in line with that? And it wasn't. And, and I think, and this is something
00:08:06.400 you hear the Stoics talk about is exactly what you're saying about heroes. You have to have someone
00:08:11.480 that you're comparing yourself to or against. Like Seneca says, he's like, without a ruler,
00:08:16.800 you can't make crooked straight. And I think that's what these heroes should do for us. I think
00:08:22.820 the problem is we now spend most of our time undermining heroes rather than lionizing the
00:08:30.620 virtues that those heroes had. Partly because we, um, we made our heroes into gods. Sure. And,
00:08:40.280 and, and we would not accept anything. I mean, let's just take America. I grew up in, um, in,
00:08:49.060 in a family that, yeah, we got, we have problems. America has problems, but it's generally a good
00:08:55.540 place. But boy, is that screwed up? Yeah. You know what I mean? Sure. That's the way we should look at
00:09:00.800 heroes. But even today, you'll have people who are like, America is the best place ever. And you don't
00:09:07.760 like it. And the opposite, it is the worst place on the planet. It's neither of those. It has had
00:09:15.140 moments of each. I think that's a big part of it. I also think academically, like teachers used to
00:09:21.540 think their job was to teach your students how to be good people. Now they believe their job is to
00:09:27.300 teach them facts. So like, I, I like, if you look at old, old school books, they had the story of
00:09:34.540 George Washington and the cherry tree in, in that book, as if it was true. Obviously it's not true.
00:09:39.900 And obviously I don't think they thought it was true. I think they were teaching it as a moral
00:09:44.100 lesson. I remember in school, not learning that story, but learning specifically that it was not
00:09:50.360 true. Like they went out of their way to go, Hey, by the way, George Washington did not chop,
00:09:54.920 like did not do this thing with the cherry tree. That's a lie. But what they, which is fine,
00:09:58.860 as long as you go, but here is a real life story of someone who didn't tell a lie when it counted,
00:10:05.700 right? Like here is his book on virtues that he wrote when he was like 10. Yes. I mean,
00:10:11.180 that's an incredible thing. It kills me, especially on George Washington, that however long ago we came
00:10:18.860 up with a lie to teach how honest he was. It's insane. It is. And then, you know, people go, Oh,
00:10:25.900 but George Washington owned slaves. And that's one way to look at it. The other way is to look
00:10:29.360 at it. If all the founders who almost all universally believe that slavery was bad,
00:10:34.080 he's the only one that freed his slaves. And like, and he was the only one that could though,
00:10:40.260 at least in Virginia, Jefferson couldn't. Well, we, we don't even, we can't even,
00:10:45.100 yeah, no, we can't even get into the debate about like, Hey, look, actually Virginia passed laws that
00:10:49.720 meant that made it. So you had to provide for your slaves after you monumented them. So it was actually
00:10:54.360 extraordinarily difficult to do it. Like, have you read the Chernow biography of Grant?
00:10:59.120 No. The new one? It's really good. And what I loved about it was that he spends a whole bunch
00:11:03.680 of time on reconstruction. And I had always believed, and what I, and this is someone who'd
00:11:09.160 studied the Civil War, that it was like, we won the Civil War, the North wins the Civil War,
00:11:14.140 the motivations are somewhat, you know, conflicted. And then we just dropped the ball on
00:11:19.280 Reconstruction, right? We just didn't actually care about black people. And we, you know,
00:11:23.560 we threw into the wolves. What you read in that book is just how hard Grant and Sherman and all
00:11:30.400 these union veterans fought to solidify the gains of that victory and how hard the Freedmen's Bureau
00:11:38.400 and all the things that the prosecutions of the Klan and all like, so we tell the story,
00:11:43.860 the story we tell kids is that like, we failed on civil rights. It's a black mark, a shame on this
00:11:50.400 nation. And we're horrible hypocrites when we should be saying, look, it was a narrow run
00:11:56.060 thing. We almost got this right in the 1860s. And, and, and because we didn't get all the
00:12:02.120 way there, it took us a hundred years to get it right again. And that's why we have to keep
00:12:07.260 fighting and we have to believe that we're capable. Do you know what I mean? Like those
00:12:10.520 are fundamentally different narratives. I, um, I'll have to show you my first copy. I, we, I,
00:12:16.260 we have a, uh, a copy of the original draft of the Declaration of Independence handwritten by Thomas
00:12:24.940 Jefferson. Have you ever seen one? No. I mean, yes. In DC I've seen one, but yes. So, um, we have
00:12:31.380 the 1820 engraving of it. When Jefferson is writing about slavery, that's been taken out of the
00:12:39.560 Declaration of Independence. When his handwriting changes, you can see how passionate he is. He's
00:12:44.700 capitalizing words. It's crazy. Yeah. And we don't, we don't learn any of this stuff. Um, we just
00:12:51.600 tear it all down, say that it's all worthless. And I, I've gotten to the point where I look at,
00:12:58.920 we hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal and endowed by a creator with
00:13:03.960 certain inalienable rights, life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. And government is
00:13:09.540 established by men to protect those rights. Beautiful. 0.88
00:13:18.680 Can you think of a better dot on the horizon that you say, that's where we want to go?
00:13:27.400 I can't. And we're just, we're throwing the baby with the bathwater. There's lots of stuff that we
00:13:35.880 can't change, but that wasn't, Hey, we've done it. That's saying this is our direction for the first
00:13:43.460 time in human history. We believe we should do this. And let's say that wasn't what they were doing.
00:13:49.280 Lincoln reframes it that way in the 1860s because he re and Martin Luther King, a hundred years later,
00:13:57.240 reframes it that way. And so did Frederick Douglass. Frederick Douglass was against it at first until
00:14:02.860 Lincoln said, have you read it? And, and so the idea of like deciding what are you going to like
00:14:08.740 Victor Frankl had this line where he said, you know, if you take things as they are,
00:14:12.960 you make man worse. If you think about it as what we can be, you make men better. And I think we've
00:14:19.580 decided to tell a very depressing, a very dark, a very resigned narrative about America, about the
00:14:26.020 human race, instead of one, like instead of one where we are calling to our capacities to be better
00:14:33.580 when we're, when we're pushing the mark of where we can go. Instead, we've decided that we're all
00:14:37.960 terrible, totally irredeemable. Everyone's a, uh, a hypocrite. And what I think this has left us in
00:14:44.040 is this sort of nihilism that is the modern world where nothing matters, nothing can be accomplished.
00:14:49.500 Nothing is improved. And we all suck. It's Nietzsche. When he said it wasn't a celebrate,
00:14:55.400 a celebratory phrase. When he said, God is dead, he was challenging. So man's going to need a God.
00:15:02.400 What are you going to replace it with? And if you don't replace it, you're doomed.
00:15:05.900 Yeah. He doesn't say, he says, God is dead and we have killed him. Like that's a problem. And what
00:15:10.200 do you replace it with? And, and I think, you know, as someone who writes about the Stoics,
00:15:15.200 like every, every couple of months, the New York times or the Washington post, one of these
00:15:18.640 newspapers will do a trend piece about how the popularity of Stoicism is, you know, about,
00:15:24.560 you know, it's like, why are, why are people in Silicon Valley obsessed with suffering? Why are we
00:15:28.160 using this philosophy of the ancient world where they used to, you know, tolerate it? Who were the
00:15:34.060 founding fathers thinking about when they were, they were thinking of Cato, right? Like
00:15:38.040 George Washington was inspired by these ancient figures who themselves fell short of what they
00:15:43.760 believed in. And so you have to be looking at history, not with an eye of judgment, but
00:15:48.580 by finding something to call you to a higher principle. And, and we've, we've lost that and
00:15:55.360 we've replaced it with what? I had a friend tell me one time, um, he was a great man, great
00:16:12.040 man and, uh, taught me so much. And he came into my office one time and he said,
00:16:17.580 you have any pictures of any of your heroes. And I said, no. And he said, you have to, you
00:16:26.860 have to, he said, you have to put a picture of some men you want to be like, and you put
00:16:32.160 them right there on the edge of the desk. So when you're making a decision and you're
00:16:35.980 just talking, you glance down there and think to yourself, is that what that guy, am I getting
00:16:40.700 closer or farther away? When you would walk into Monticello, Jefferson had statues of his
00:16:47.720 heroes, George, contemporary heroes like Washington, but also ancient heroes. And I have a bust on
00:16:53.920 my desk of Marcus Aurelius from the 1840s. And, and I think I use it for a couple of things.
00:16:59.000 One, I think the guy that had this statue made is dead and someone will own this statue after
00:17:05.380 me. Like, this is just a, uh, like what they say about like a caretaker. Yeah. That you just
00:17:10.700 own a Rolex till you pass it on to the next generation or whatever. Not a Rolex. What is
00:17:14.580 it? It's a Patek Philippe. Yes. But, but that idea that we're all just stewards, but, but like
00:17:21.220 we have this expression that absolute power corrupts absolutely. And then there's this guy
00:17:26.440 who is adopted to be emperor. So he suddenly thrust upon him that he's going to be the emperor of Rome.
00:17:32.480 And what does he do with absolute power? We know what everyone else has ever done with absolute
00:17:36.760 power. You kill your rivals, right? You, you Marcus Aurelius, the first thing he does as emperor
00:17:42.160 is name a co-emperor. The first thing he does with absolute power is give half of it away to his
00:17:47.700 stepbrother. And you're just like, that is, that will, that has never happened before in history.
00:17:52.580 And that will probably never happen again in history. What can you learn from these people and
00:17:57.280 how can you keep their memory fresh? So, and that helps us if we, you know, history, I mean,
00:18:05.340 um, Wilson was the first who tried to run for a third term. It wasn't against the constitution.
00:18:13.560 Yeah. It's just that George Washington gave it up when he didn't have to, you know, King George said,
00:18:20.460 if he gives that up, he'll be the greatest man to ever live. Yeah. He did. And so the conversation
00:18:26.200 was, you really think you're better than George Washington? Yeah. We don't have that anymore. So
00:18:31.820 these people, because that self regulator is gone, these people run until they did. Barack Obama,
00:18:41.260 Donald Trump, they'd run until the day they died.
00:18:44.040 Well, and what's so incredible is why did Washington do that? Because his hero was
00:18:48.340 Cincinnatus who is made dictator. He saves Rome. And then he says, I want to return to my farm.
00:18:55.200 And, and like, uh, I think it's George Wills. Uh, uh, he he's, he's writing that, uh, that Washington
00:19:03.500 wanted power for the sole purpose of giving it away. Like that his dream was for him. It wasn't,
00:19:11.000 how can I become powerful? It's how can I become powerful? And then use that to teach the lesson
00:19:16.620 that the institutions matter more than the individual. And, and he resigns his commission.
00:19:22.300 That's the first time he gives power away. Then, then, uh, then, then he, he walks away after he
00:19:27.640 becomes, it's incredible, but he does that not because he's superhuman, but because he had the
00:19:34.440 myths and heroes that inspired him to be better than what he naturally was. He had humility.
00:19:41.000 There's nothing. There is no, look at Abraham Lincoln. Is there a more humble guy than that?
00:19:47.120 He's beaten almost to death. You look at the picture of five year difference. Obama changed
00:19:53.860 in office. It's incredible. It's incredible. So he's just beaten into humility and there is nothing,
00:20:01.780 nothing in our society that is saying, Hey, good for you. You're humble. Yeah. Right. Nothing.
00:20:09.500 Well, no, no. Look, I, I wrote a book called ego is the enemy. Like I think about this a lot. Like
00:20:14.080 the greatest people are, are the most humble, but it's the, they're also advertised for themselves
00:20:21.300 the worst. So we hear about them. Do you know what I mean? We hear like George Marshall, I think is the
00:20:26.260 greatest man of the 20th century. Why do we know less about George Marshall? It's because in 1950,
00:20:31.540 George Marshall was offered a million dollars to write his memoirs and he turned it down.
00:20:37.220 Wow. And, uh, and, and he said, and, and why is George Marshall not become president and Eisenhower
00:20:44.180 does FDR says to Marshall, I know you want a battlefield command. I know your reputation
00:20:49.640 as a general depends on it. Do you want to command the troops at Normandy? And he says,
00:20:55.260 I want you to pick who you think will help you do your job best. And it goes to his subordinate
00:21:03.160 Eisenhower. Marshall has to write out this one. I think the greatest, one of the greatest,
00:21:07.460 most remarkable moments in American history. So I, FDR offers the job to Marshall. He turns it down.
00:21:12.560 He write, he says, okay, I'm giving it to Eisenhower. Please write out, please. Here's the orders.
00:21:17.700 He has to write out the orders to his protege, giving him the job that gives Eisenhower the,
00:21:23.280 the presidency, the most important invasion in history. And after he finishes the orders,
00:21:30.220 he writes, and you can see this, he writes, dear Ike, I thought you might want this memento for your,
00:21:36.860 for your, for your records. Congratulations. And so all he, and, and so all he's thinking about is
00:21:43.980 the country and the mission and not about other people. And, and then, so you go, oh, but doesn't
00:21:49.020 this help him. That doesn't hurt his career. When, when Marshall goes, when you have a reputation
00:21:54.320 like that, when Marshall goes in front of Congress and says, Hey, I need hundreds of millions of
00:21:58.200 dollars for this thing called the Manhattan project. And I can't tell you what it's for.
00:22:01.740 You'll have no visibility into it. They say, sure. Right. Like when you have that reputation,
00:22:06.760 you can actually accomplish incredible things. But it's interesting to me because I didn't know
00:22:11.880 that story about Marshall. It's interesting to me that Ike was similar in many ways. I mean,
00:22:18.600 the, the, the, the, one of the more powerful letters in history I've ever read is this is my
00:22:24.400 fault. I did it wrong. Blame no one else that he wrote before the battle of Normandy is saying,
00:22:30.660 in case it goes horribly, just release this where he takes 100% of the blame.
00:22:35.820 And, and he would keep the, he kept this poem in his wallet that said like, take your hand,
00:22:42.000 put it in a bucket of water. Now, remove your hand from the bucket of water. That's how important
00:22:46.880 you are. So something like, like he would meditate actively on how insignificant he was. Meanwhile,
00:22:54.540 he's heading the largest army ever in history. And, and you need that, you need that balance. Otherwise
00:23:01.820 you become like MacArthur and eventually you spin off the planet. Right. And, and you make
00:23:05.920 catastrophic mistakes. And, and again, this is what the study of history reminds you of.
00:23:11.680 Hopefully none of us are ever leading an army that large, but we are leading companies or you're a
00:23:17.640 parent, like, like these are timeless forces that have led humans astray forever. And, and this is
00:23:24.880 what the smart philosophers and leaders have always been struggling with. And, you know, I think Mattis,
00:23:31.340 is a deep admirer of, of, uh, of Marshall. And I think he struggled with, do I write my memoirs or
00:23:39.680 not? He decides to write them. I think the remarkable thing about Mattis's memoirs is not
00:23:44.820 only does he not mention Trump one time, but there's a scene in the memoirs where he talks about,
00:23:50.280 I think it's in the second Gulf War, he has to fire a commander who was, who was good, but not
00:23:56.040 aggressive enough. And this had been like an international incident. Cause he fired, like,
00:23:59.600 as we're winning the war, he, I forget who it was, but he, he, he basically cashiers this
00:24:03.680 like a commander. All these years later, he's writing about it in his memoir. He refuses
00:24:10.080 to name the guy because he doesn't want to add to the guy's embarrassment. Like he already
00:24:14.740 did it, but he's, he has the dignity and self-control and the principle to say like, here's the kind
00:24:21.240 of person that I'm going to be. And I just love that kind of a code.
00:24:25.360 So it is the code that built us, you know, it is, I own a ranch way up in the mountains
00:24:37.160 in the West and it's a farming community and, and contracts for anything. Yeah. Hey, can I run
00:24:44.760 my cattle on your land and I'll pay you this at the end of the year? Yeah. Sure. Done. Right.
00:24:52.620 That code is who we used to be. You didn't break your word. You were a man of integrity,
00:24:59.960 not all of it, but at least that was, that was the thing that again, we pointed to and said,
00:25:05.720 I want you want to be that man. Yeah. Okay. Um, is this going to come back into fashion? I mean,
00:25:14.820 because to me, our suicide rate is going up because we don't have that. There's nothing to strive to be
00:25:22.180 that will actually mean something. There's nothing better than somebody saying, you're a good man.
00:25:31.940 Thank you for that. Or you just doing something and nobody knows, but you feel good. Yeah. That's
00:25:39.500 what feeds us and keeps us up. No. And that's the glue that keeps the society together. I think
00:25:47.320 the constitution and the bill of rights were designed to give us all these freedoms.
00:25:54.700 The idea was not that you were free to do whatever you want. It's that the government wasn't
00:25:59.540 going to tell you to do these things, but there had to be some sort of personal or religious or
00:26:03.660 spiritual code that governed your behavior. We've gotten rid of all that. We've gotten rid of our
00:26:07.920 heroes. Yes. We've gotten rid of our churches. We've gotten rid of what else, uh, held us into
00:26:15.020 place. Just our, our common bands as a community. It's all gone. Well, I think like, I'm not a, a
00:26:23.020 religious person. I think I used to be an atheist. I identify now as agnostic and that I don't know,
00:26:27.360 but like if, if you start talking to someone about the cardinal virtues, uh, you know, sort of, uh,
00:26:33.780 courage, justice, wisdom, and temperance, they hear cardinal and they think, oh, that's like a
00:26:39.940 religious card. They think that's a, and cardinal, uh, CS, CS Lewis talks about this. Cardos is hinge.
00:26:45.000 These are the pivotal virtues of, of, of society of Western, the Western world, but they're not
00:26:50.580 Christian. These are philosophical. These are, these go back to Socrates and Aristotle and Marcus Aurelius.
00:26:56.340 And so one of the things that gets me excited, obviously I'm a little bit biased in that I write
00:27:00.600 about it, but like that people are turning back to these ideas because they've, they realized we
00:27:06.580 knocked everything down and that you have to, there has to be something or else why not just kill
00:27:12.440 yourself? As you said, because like, if this is meaningless, what do we, what do we, life is too
00:27:17.040 hard to keep doing it? I've, um, I've always believed that if, if, if the 10 commandments
00:27:31.020 or the new Testament were just, uh, uh, travels with Jesus and, uh, uh, uh, top 10 tips from Moe,
00:27:43.480 yeah, they would be the, they would be the gold standard of, of everything. But because we've
00:27:50.540 attached, we've, we've taken all of those principles. Doesn't, I believe they are true. Doesn't matter if it
00:27:58.280 actually happened. What matters is this is 5,000 years of people going, you know, this really
00:28:09.520 repeats itself. You know what I mean? You're, you're just learning how it repeats itself.
00:28:15.200 Well, I think what's remarkable. I talk about this every Christmas to people,
00:28:19.220 Jesus and Seneca were born in the same year and they walked the same Roman empire at the same time
00:28:24.840 saying a lot of the same things. Jesus is obviously saying, I am son of man. Uh, I am the son of God
00:28:30.740 and, and, and that, that there's a religious justification for what he's talking about,
00:28:35.440 but it's not as if he was the only person saying this, like St. Paul is debating and talking with
00:28:41.340 the Stoics and the cynics and, and that like philosophy was the civic, this was where we
00:28:47.860 were discussing like in, in some, in some senses, it's almost like religion. Christianity was too
00:28:52.540 successful. It ate everything. And so that, and, and rightfully so they sort of absorbed a lot of
00:28:58.360 the tenants of these ancient schools. And, and so now, because people are like, I'm not religious.
00:29:04.960 They think that, that humanity, that's the only moral framework that humanity has existed in. And
00:29:12.220 that's nonsense. And, and what I find so, so inspiring is that when you turn to Eastern philosophy,
00:29:19.720 um, and all the religions at the core, they're, they are saying very similar things about what kind
00:29:25.500 of person to be. Almost all of them are saying exactly the same thing. Yeah. It's, it's,
00:29:31.000 it's, it's why I started questioning, um, God and hell and everything else. Cause I'm like,
00:29:36.740 if I'm over in China and I'm, you know, Gandhi always bothered me. Gandhi, good guy. You know,
00:29:43.840 Jesus didn't wear pants. He didn't wear pants. I mean, they have a lot of common, you know, and
00:29:47.380 good, but, but Gandhi knew Jesus. He knew, he said, I like this Jesus guy. I just don't like his
00:29:55.320 followers. Okay. Is he in hell? That didn't make any sense to me. Yeah. You know, it's,
00:30:03.040 it, God is speaking a language, you know, if there be a God, I happen to believe there is,
00:30:08.980 but this is, there is something that is a, a pulsar that is saying truth, truth, truth,
00:30:17.980 truth. And it's global. It's universal. It is. There are certain things that, that make us better
00:30:28.500 people, make us a safer people, a safer civilization, a happier people. Yeah. I think about it. It's
00:30:36.980 ironic. You would think about it in terms of evolution, but like, like apes and chimps both
00:30:41.500 have, uh, sorry, a pandas and chimps both have thumbs, bats and birds. They both fly. They,
00:30:46.660 they evolutionarily, they have a common ancestor, but it's not like they're both descended from the
00:30:50.580 same thing, right? These are independently, these animals evolved very similar strategies for
00:30:57.920 surviving. I think in a way it goes to the central truth of what Christianity and Islam and Confucianism
00:31:04.420 and Buddhism is talking about that these schools independently said, Oh, like you got to control
00:31:09.840 your temper. Oh, suffering is an inevitable part of life. You know, Oh, courage is important,
00:31:15.780 right? Uh, the golden rule that they would independently come on the golden rule is to me
00:31:21.200 like the proof that it doesn't have to, either it's proof that it's supernatural or that it's proof
00:31:26.880 that it doesn't matter if it's supernatural. It's that it clearly works because we've discovered it
00:31:32.380 multiple times.
00:31:33.540 I mean, to, I mean, to me personally, it matters to me personally for you, for me looking at you,
00:31:45.220 I don't care. I mean, I don't care. Are you, are you getting to be a better person than you were
00:31:51.100 yesterday? Are you discovering the, the tenants of just universal truth? Cause it's just, it's like,
00:32:01.880 you know, the family is just being torn apart, just torn apart family, traditional family. Look,
00:32:11.640 it's a building block. That doesn't mean I hate, I mean, my mom was a single mom. Okay. I don't hate
00:32:17.980 families that broke apart or whatever. That doesn't make any sense. I don't hate gay people. I don't,
00:32:22.360 but can't we all just say if you can get a family where mom and dad aren't drunk alcoholics,
00:32:30.380 you know, is probably better. You know, there's some things that, you know, um, but where you have
00:32:36.780 a family unit, that is the structure of all life. And it's best to do that. That doesn't mean
00:32:45.160 these are all evil. Right. It just means this is something we can say, this is what we should
00:32:52.160 strive for knowing humans fail all the time. And it's going to, it's not always going to look like
00:32:57.960 that, but this is something good. Isn't it? I would be curious for your thoughts. Like,
00:33:02.680 I think it's like this word, like decency is coming up a lot or norms come up a lot.
00:33:07.160 And we seem to think those are things that you enforce on other people rather than follow yourself.
00:33:12.140 So like, like I, I think Donald Trump has run roughshod over a whole bunch of important norms
00:33:17.600 in American history and in our political system. I think it's ironic that the media, which is
00:33:22.320 violating all the hundreds of years of norms of its own profession is the one that's upset about
00:33:27.200 that. Right. It's like, you can, you can only deal with the stuff that's going on in your house.
00:33:32.640 Like, so it's like decent. It's like, I think the bedrock of a family is important. So instead of
00:33:38.240 being really upset about that, other people are doing things over here, I'm going to try to be a good dad.
00:33:42.140 Yes. Yes. And don't condemn everybody else for living a different lifestyle than yours. Just,
00:33:50.080 we just have to be able to say, uh, you know what Donald Trump does is nuts. Yeah. A lot of the
00:33:57.760 times. Right. And as a conservative, I don't like it a lot of the times. Sometimes he does stuff that
00:34:03.400 turns out good. Sure. Um, and I'll take that and I'll leave that and not embrace it and not become
00:34:11.220 everything I despise. Yeah. But, and, and, and I think the, the politics becoming kind of a team
00:34:18.720 sport has, there's no nuance in, and that has eliminated the idea of like, Oh, these are the
00:34:24.260 things I believe like, like, uh, I, I, that's what I think about Trump where it's like, I don't care
00:34:29.900 whether I agree with his policies or not. Like, would you let your daughter work for him? Would you
00:34:34.160 want him to be in charge of your retirement money? Like the, like, so I don't, I don't care whether
00:34:40.480 I agree with the policies or not. I, I agree with the, the previous conservative position that
00:34:46.340 character and temperament and, you know, like personal behavior matters more than politics.
00:34:53.380 Yes. So now how do you get there when there is no one of character? I mean, we had, I think he,
00:35:04.940 I don't agree with his policies. I don't like him all that much. He doesn't like me either. And I'm
00:35:10.420 fine with that. Mitt Romney, I think he was a fundamentally good, decent man. Yes. He was made
00:35:17.760 into the devil. Right. And Americans on both sides were like, yeah, and he's a Mormon. So I'm not 0.93
00:35:23.240 sure. You know what I mean? Yeah. He was a good, decent man that you might disagree with,
00:35:29.700 but he was a good man. He's somebody I would let my daughter go to their house, you know,
00:35:34.220 he would watch my money. Yeah. All of it. I mean, I think McCain, I think liberals are going to have
00:35:40.360 to look themselves in the mirror about this. It's like, look at the quality of person, people that we
00:35:45.380 have turned into monsters over the last 10, 20 years. And then I liken it to the sort of the
00:35:52.120 over prescription of antibiotics. It creates super bugs. You know, when you prescribed the
00:35:57.600 shame treatment to John McCain, a guy who refused to go home from a POW camp because he wouldn't get
00:36:04.960 preferential treatment, you want to make him into some sort of corrupt, selfish monster. Right.
00:36:10.720 Like, of course you end up with Donald Trump. Correct. Uh, because what sane person would,
00:36:15.640 and then let's look at it the other way. Obama has been one, was one of the most dignified,
00:36:20.680 self-controlled sort of modeling good behavior presidents that we've ever had. I mean, like,
00:36:26.420 as far as like not bad, like almost every one of the presidents we've ever had has been
00:36:32.280 at the core, probably a bad person. Unfortunately, like a lot of them were bad people. George Bush
00:36:37.240 was a good man. Yeah. I'm just saying like on, on, on, on the odds, a lot of them were not good
00:36:42.380 people. Yeah. Yeah. Uh, you know, he wasn't cheating on his wife. He wasn't lying, you know,
00:36:47.860 even, even the way he's like, you know, like you, obviously you compare Obama post-presidency
00:36:52.980 to Truman post-presidency, you know, one, one, one is much more dignified and, and, but at the same
00:36:59.180 time, like, you know, he didn't make his money doing illicit things, you know, like he, he, he has for the
00:37:04.980 most part practiced what we say, what, what everyone is preaching. And somehow he got turned
00:37:11.340 into a monster, you know, and then we wonder why we get actual monsters. Like we're the boy who cried
00:37:17.440 wolf. And then a wolf came and, uh, suddenly you, people don't trust you when you say this is not
00:37:24.460 normal. And what comes after? I don't know how it can get like, it's either going to get a lot worse.
00:37:32.740 I used to say that. I used to say that. I can't imagine how it got worse. Yeah. It's going to get
00:37:37.280 worse. It does. I started saying that in 2004, it can either get like history book bad, or this is a
00:37:45.200 rock bottom moment where it can get better. I mean, I think it's, it's one of the, I think America is
00:37:49.680 even sensing a rock bottom coming. I mean, if, if the things that are happening on a daily basis are
00:37:56.200 not rock bottom, I don't want to know what rock bottom looks like. I mean, my mother committed
00:38:00.440 suicide. She was an alcoholic. She committed suicide when I was a teenager. I know rock bottom.
00:38:06.600 And for me, it's not there. And, uh, thinking as an alcoholic myself and somebody who has been
00:38:13.660 around suicide, I'm scared to death of America's rock bottom because I, I don't at some point you're
00:38:22.520 like, okay, there's an exit. We just went by, there is an exit. We went by, Hey, here's one.
00:38:26.800 And we keep passing them and the bridge is out. Yeah. I mean, one of the things I take from
00:38:33.260 history is like, like I earlier this year, I reread like Ford's post press post-presidential
00:38:39.200 memoirs. And you're just like, Oh, history is just the same thing happening over and over again.
00:38:44.020 Do you know what I mean? And that, that, that it's always seemed like it was coming apart at the
00:38:49.660 seems except there was the underlying belief that tomorrow would be better. The underlying belief
00:38:57.920 that there are good people and heroes and a uniting force of E pluribus unum. We're here for the idea
00:39:06.680 that all men are created equal, even though we don't ever get there. We still have this fundamental
00:39:13.040 belief. You know, um, Martin Luther King challenged us to live up to that Brigham Young. When he,
00:39:19.480 when he first crossed the mountains being with torches across the mountains and kill everybody,
00:39:24.460 he gets there and says, it's the people. It's not the documents. The ideas are right. We had that.
00:39:32.780 I don't know if we have that anymore. I mean, yeah, the, the, the silver lining might be that
00:39:38.220 is this also kind of a transition or is an, is a younger generation going, going to, there's an
00:39:45.880 F. Scott Fitzgerald story I love where he's this sort of spoiled young woman. And she, she has this 1.00
00:39:50.520 doctor. He comes and he gives her this, he says like, uh, it's your turn to tend the fire. Like you
00:39:56.440 have to tend the fire. Um, and this is like the wake up call for her. This is also kind of the,
00:40:01.820 the plot of Cormac McCarthy's the road. Like, like the fire.
00:40:05.380 You're depressing the crap out of me. The fire passes. Right. And, and I wonder if we are in it,
00:40:13.020 like, is this, aren't, are new people going to decide to enter public service? Is there going
00:40:21.500 to be like sort of is, can this create less partisan mayors and city councils? And you know,
00:40:28.860 are we, it could, it could, I hope it could. Yeah. I hope it could. I know it could, whether it will
00:40:34.720 or not, because you have to have somebody has to be laying some cornerstones and I don't
00:40:41.180 see them. I think, I mean, when you look at, I mean, Louis CK, I love the song, uh, are all,
00:40:49.960 all my heroes are on TV for the wrong reason. Okay. I love that. Uh, is, I mean, okay. Disgusting,
00:40:57.960 whatever. But does he ever get a chance to go, okay, that was wrong. I got it. I've learned
00:41:06.100 and welcome back. There is the cornerstone of forgiveness totally is gone. So if we don't
00:41:13.220 have somebody relaying cornerstones, how does this new generation? Well, I think, uh, who's the,
00:41:21.780 the Congresswoman from, from California, she ran after the 2016 election, you know, she's the,
00:41:28.300 the bright young democratic face of change. And, and then she's like in a three-way relationship
00:41:34.400 with a campaign manager and then, you know, is forced to resign and then is like, oh, I'm the
00:41:41.680 victim here. Right. It's like, so I think the, the problem is even the people who are coming
00:41:47.560 to save us, you know, save us, uh, are, are, are horrendous hypocrites. That's what happened
00:41:53.960 to the tea party. Yeah. The tea party actually believed in a few things and then they elected
00:41:58.800 those people and then they all turned into the same monsters and they were like, right.
00:42:04.360 That was a waste of time. Yes. Yeah. And, and I like, I don't know. I don't know. It's,
00:42:10.660 uh, but I think, I think what, what I try to do is zoom, zoom way out. I think one of the
00:42:15.620 other, we were talking about this on your show, it's like, I think people consume way
00:42:19.060 too much news. Like we are watching information in real time when we should be zooming out
00:42:23.860 and turning to books and history and studying human nature and psychology and, you know,
00:42:29.540 biographies. And so it's like, so I do that and I watch too much news and it doesn't make
00:42:35.840 it better for me because I keep closing the book going, okay, that didn't end well.
00:42:40.980 Yeah. Try this one. I mean, it did end well in that we're here. You know what I mean?
00:42:45.380 Like, uh, well, it will end well in the end. I mean, life goes on. Men are meant to be free
00:42:54.100 and, uh, you know, might take us a couple of generations. If it's lost, it might be very,
00:42:59.580 very dark for a couple of generations, but we will, you know, you know, the people and the
00:43:04.820 Chinese people, the, the Christians in China are actually praying for United States to be brought 0.91
00:43:10.980 down. And I was talking to some of these people that have been rescued. I'm like,
00:43:15.140 what, could you stop that? Yeah. And, and they said, the help we can get. Yeah. They said,
00:43:19.540 if you're not humbled, you will not remember who you are and you will not be able to help.
00:43:24.940 You have to remember who you are.
00:43:29.320 I keep this. Maybe you'd like this. I'll give it to you. I keep this coin in my pocket. Um,
00:43:34.260 and this is a, a very ancient, uh, practice that the idea of memento mori, uh, the, the sort of
00:43:41.720 timeless elements of life. And that's a Marcus quote on the back. It says like, you could leave life
00:43:45.940 right now. Let that determine what you do and say and think. And what he means is not like life is
00:43:51.080 meaningless. You're about to die. Like go, go to an orgy. He means like, this is the only moment you
00:43:56.520 might have. How are you going to behave in that moment? Who are you going to be? What are you going
00:44:00.280 to do? And I think our obsession with the breaking news of the moment has taken us away from like
00:44:09.580 thinking about it. Like George Washington was performing for history, you know, and you might
00:44:14.880 think that's bad, but that's what caught like in the short term, like in up close, you know,
00:44:19.900 Washington is like moving his slaves around so he can keep them enslaved while being in free
00:44:26.000 territory. Right. Like he's a massive hypocrite, but on the larger scale, he's thinking about
00:44:30.600 what's the lesson I can teach, you know, people about power. How can I set up institutions that
00:44:36.300 outlast? I think he was thinking about that bigger picture. He wasn't thinking about his petty
00:44:41.600 squabbles with Thomas Jefferson, you know? And I think if, if people could get some perspective,
00:44:46.620 it would help give them some clarity. And that for me, I wrote the book. It's like, is this,
00:44:52.100 is this who I want to be? Like, is this the legacy I want to live? If I die tomorrow, is this enough
00:44:58.080 for me? And it wasn't.
00:45:18.060 How did you get to where you are? How did you, I mean, you are a remarkably unique individual.
00:45:28.060 Because you are, you're not only writing about it, but it's an, I can tell it's an honest
00:45:34.540 search. And you want to put it into practice every second, every time you put your hand
00:45:43.100 in your pocket. I've done it. Yeah. I've carried George Washington's compass with me on my hardest
00:45:49.900 days. Okay. Yeah. Um, because yeah, hold on, you know, who you want to be. Hold on. Where did you
00:45:59.240 come from? How did you get here? I, I don't think it's that exceptional. I had like two ordinary
00:46:05.540 parents. Uh, my mom was a school principal. My dad was a police officer. So was it
00:46:10.540 a little bit of that? Did the, did the, the shock of being hit in the face of being like,
00:46:18.540 you're my hero and it's Hitler. Was that it? What was it? I mean, I think, I think it was a 1.00
00:46:24.100 little bit from, from growing up and then, and then it was, um, I read these books and it was like,
00:46:31.040 this is, this is what I wish people had been telling. Like, I think I just got hit. I got hit by
00:46:35.800 this freight train of these books that this is like this timeless struggle that philosophy is
00:46:41.120 not this series of abstractions and questions. Like, you know, how do we know we're not living
00:46:46.580 in a computer simulation? Philosophy is like kind of man, do I want to be? What is the right thing?
00:46:52.040 Like, how do you control your temper? It's a difference between applied philosophy and
00:46:56.500 theoretical philosophy. Okay. I don't care about theoretical. Yeah. I'm like the greatest stoic
00:47:02.520 is Cato who doesn't write anything down. He's a philosopher because when it counted, he did what
00:47:08.560 he said he believed in. And Cicero, by the way, who wrote all sorts of things was the opposite of
00:47:14.820 that. You know what I mean? Uh, uh, Cicero wavered and Cicero contradicted himself and, and,
00:47:22.360 and Cicero like Cato dies resisting Julius Caesar. Cicero, his friend censors his eulogy of Cato
00:47:31.860 because he doesn't want to get on the wrong side of Caesar. You know, like I just, I just, I'm just
00:47:37.160 in love with those examples. To me, that's what transformed. You're in love with books. I am. And
00:47:43.660 ideas. And where did that come from? My grandmother was a reading instructor. And so I think that's
00:47:49.880 where it first came from. But I, it wasn't until much later in life that I read anything you might
00:47:56.000 call good. So I grew up with his novels. Right. And, and then there's nothing wrong with that.
00:48:00.460 No, no. It's the, it's the love of read. It's the idea. I remember I, I was 19. I'd only read
00:48:06.740 stuff that I was forced to read 18 years old. I pick up the adventures of Sherlock Holmes.
00:48:12.220 I read that book. Cause I thought at the time, this is the only good book in the world.
00:48:15.780 Yeah. You know, it just opened up so many different doors for me. And then I, you know,
00:48:21.740 wised up and went, I bet there's something else. And then I started reading classics and I realized,
00:48:28.240 well, there's a reason this book's been around for a couple of years. That's a really good story,
00:48:33.900 but you have to have the love of reading and the appreciation of a book.
00:48:38.560 Yeah. And it's, it's, I think something that people don't realize that it compounds. So each
00:48:43.240 classic you read gives you a whole new sense of history because that's what was influencing
00:48:48.320 the people doing those things. So yeah, I think it's been, it's been deciding to dedicate myself
00:48:54.540 to books. And the, the nice part about dedicating yourself to books is it eliminates the time. Like
00:48:59.760 I don't watch five hours of TV a day. Cause I like reading books, you know, like I, I get on an
00:49:05.140 airplane and I've never bought wifi in my life on an airplane. I just read books and you, you watch
00:49:11.580 people watching crappy movies and you go, of course you think you don't have time to read.
00:49:15.220 And so, yeah, I think, I think, you know, Warren Buffett has said like the best investment he
00:49:20.280 ever made was buying the intelligent investor by Benjamin Graham. I think we make a poor case
00:49:25.800 for books to young people. We say like read books cause that's what smart people do or read books
00:49:31.320 cause you'll get an F if you don't. We don't say like, this is, this will pay off for you. Like
00:49:38.000 this will give you an, I like the decision. I asked Dr. Drew what books to read. I went back to my
00:49:42.720 hotel room and bought them. Like I would not be sitting here if you hadn't, if I hadn't done
00:49:47.160 that. And so that ROI allows me to continue to invest in education.
00:49:54.780 It's the same thing in many ways that I did when I was 30. I mean, I, I, uh, uh, people used
00:50:02.640 to joke. I had the library of a serial killer because none of them agreed with each other.
00:50:08.440 And I was looking for, Hey, this guy says this, who would this guy really get pissed off? Who
00:50:16.600 would this guy say, don't read him as a contemporary? Yeah. And then I'd read him.
00:50:22.160 And then I'd find, my father told me when you find, if you could look at books and knowledge as
00:50:29.140 a transparency. And when you see the same thing, it's the cardinal point. When you see the same
00:50:35.600 things, you know, that's true. Yeah. You know what I mean? And it, it completely changes your
00:50:43.800 mind. So give me, give me five books that you should read. Meditations of Marcus Aurelius. The
00:50:50.540 most powerful man in the world writes a private notes to himself, not thinking anyone would read
00:50:55.660 it. It's incredible. I think Robert Greene's, the 48 laws of power is a prime is essentially an
00:51:01.700 introduction to all the classic texts of all time. Um, my favorite novel is this book,
00:51:07.600 the moviegoer by Walker Percy, which is all about sort of angst and deciding who you want to be and
00:51:14.160 what you want to do in life. That's one of my favorite novels. Um, have you read memoirs of
00:51:20.940 Hadrian? It's, I'm learning out about the Stokes, but it's a, it's a, it's a novel that's,
00:51:27.340 it's written as if memoir, as if Hadrian was writing the advice to Marcus Aurelius when he
00:51:33.640 is going to become emperor. So I think that's an incredible one. And then how many is that? Is
00:51:39.400 that three or four? I think it's four. Um, what, what would be the fourth one? I, I really liked,
00:51:45.800 it's influenced me a lot recently. I really liked David Brooks's new book, the second mountain,
00:51:49.960 um, about like you get to, and this was sort of the journey we're talking, you get to the top of
00:51:55.660 your profession or your thing and you go, wait, this is it. And then you have to find a second
00:52:01.800 more meaningful mountain or contribution to society. And that second mountain is usually smaller.
00:52:09.040 It's usually smaller and much more personal and much less recognized by other people.
00:52:14.460 Correct. Correct. One you wouldn't have seen if you weren't on the top of the mountain.
00:52:19.460 Yes. You could have. Yes. You just had to realize that this big, huge mountain was kind of meaningless.
00:52:24.400 Yes. That's sort of what I'm thinking about and going through now.
00:52:30.020 I just read, um, Frankenstein all over again. And the reason why I read it is because I was looking
00:52:38.660 at the times that she was living in and the time she was living in was the beginning of electricity
00:52:45.120 and everything else. And so she's, she's being influenced by, uh, sticking electrical wires
00:52:53.920 into animals. You know what I mean? And they're dead and all of a sudden they reanimate. And,
00:52:59.720 uh, I was just talking to, you know, Jason Blum is. Yes. The movie producer. So I was just talking
00:53:05.780 to Jason. He was a, he was a big fan of Ego's interview. He told me. Yeah. So we were just
00:53:10.440 talking and I said, you've got to redo Frankenstein, but forget the old Frankenstein. Yeah. It's the
00:53:16.400 same thing. We're now talking because of science. Maybe there is no death. Yeah. And what can we do
00:53:25.400 with algorithms? What can we do in downloading people? What can we do by enhancing people?
00:53:31.060 Nothing's changed. Yeah. The same exact warning, except they didn't have the technology. And we're
00:53:40.760 coming to, we're coming to the party this time, like they did saying we do have the technology or
00:53:46.400 we will. Right. What is the monster going to look like this time? Or will it be a monster?
00:53:51.880 I will definitely, uh, the, the other two novels I think fall in that category. Uh, have you read
00:53:56.660 the Count of Monte Cristo? I love it. It's such a huge book. It's so much more than just about
00:54:02.420 revenge. I think that one is a shockingly modern book, but, uh, cause we were talking about it
00:54:08.060 earlier. I reread Fahrenheit four 51 three or four years ago. I was, I was, what inspired me is,
00:54:14.420 you know, he talks about the shell in people's ears. I thought, isn't this just ear pods? And,
00:54:18.500 and, and I thought that's what I was going to get from it. And then I re I had read it in high
00:54:23.140 school and my lesson, my, the lesson I took from it is like government censorship is bad.
00:54:27.680 That's what it was a warning of. And actually the book is a warning against the way we censor
00:54:33.280 each other. Like he says, like the government didn't want to burn books, minorities and people
00:54:39.000 wanted to burn books because they thought it was offensive to other people and other minority,
00:54:44.300 that this was a, this was a self-inflicted hellscape that we made.
00:54:49.100 And isn't it amazing how those, all those writers in the fifties, the thirties to the
00:54:54.800 sixties, they all got it pretty right.
00:54:59.280 Shockingly right. And in a, in a lot of, because I think great art, and this is something I talked
00:55:04.260 to writers all about is like great art is rooted in timelessness. So star Wars is,
00:55:11.360 Oh yeah.
00:55:12.100 Is not about cutting edge sci-fi effects. The reason kids, people are, people who went to the
00:55:17.280 premiere of star Wars now take their grandkids to see star Wars is because it's about the hero's
00:55:23.300 journey. And, and that's why Odysseus is still relevant. And Gilgamesh is still relevant. And I
00:55:30.240 think the count of Monte Cristo and Frankenstein, if you Lord of the Rings, totally pop it.
00:55:34.800 Yeah. And, and so, but now I would, I bet you could take the next year of novels on the New York
00:55:41.680 Times bestseller list and it's all nihilism and it's all gar, it's all garbage in that. It's,
00:55:47.780 it's about, it's, are you saying 50 shades of gray is almost 50 shades of gray. I wish I'm talking
00:55:53.040 more. It's like, these are novels that don't say anything. They don't say anything. They don't
00:55:58.400 mean anything. Um, they are not rooted in, they are not the great Gatsby is not a novel about the
00:56:05.760 jazz age, you know, like it just looks like. Correct. So the, the, um, uh, there's a show
00:56:14.440 on Apple TV plus that, um, I started watching and I've only seen four episodes. So what do I know?
00:56:20.860 But, um, it's called the morning show. Oh yeah. And if it's not the Matt Lauer story, I don't know
00:56:27.380 what is, but I was struck by it because I don't think a network could have made this show because
00:56:35.380 they have all that baggage, but they're asking the really hard questions on that. Is there
00:56:41.920 forgiveness? What about the people who knew about it and didn't say anything about it? They just
00:56:48.540 accepted. Are they good? Are they bad? There it's, it's, it's amazingly rich and deep, which you don't
00:56:57.000 see anymore because you're not supposed to be. You'll offend too many people. You're taking a side
00:57:03.020 when this, I haven't seen a side yet. I've seen both and you're like, wow, that's a really good
00:57:09.280 question. Now come nobody else is asking this question. I mean, and isn't that time, one of my
00:57:14.440 favorite books, uh, James Rom wrote a book called dying every day. And it's about the subtitle is
00:57:19.820 like Seneca in the court of Nero. And it's about how does the world's greatest philosopher become the
00:57:26.100 advisor to the worst emperor in Roman history. And on the surface, it seems obvious it must be
00:57:31.400 corruption must be a hypocrite. And then you're like, Oh, how does James Mattis serve Donald Trump?
00:57:36.060 Right. Even though like, not that Trump is Nero, but like to Mattis, he probably, you know what I
00:57:41.760 mean? These are exact opposite human beings. And you realize, Oh, this is a timeless struggle.
00:57:48.000 You know, um, how, how, what are our obligations to serve? What are our obligations to dissent?
00:57:54.220 Right. How does our story end? I mean, you've, you've studied it. You're looking at the
00:57:59.080 characters as characters. You're looking at the people on stage right now as the characters
00:58:03.620 that you've read. Yeah. How does our story end? Well, if this is a Shakespeare play, it ends with
00:58:08.580 us all committing suicide and dying, unfortunately, or, you know, this is setting the stage for a hero
00:58:15.120 to emerge. And that's what I'd like to think is, is, is in the works. Maybe it has to get worse before
00:58:21.880 it gets better. But like the one good thing about bad times is that they, they call up the best in us
00:58:30.060 as, as much as the worst in us. And, you know, I don't think in, you know, 1859, we thought an
00:58:37.380 Abraham Lincoln, like that was one, that was probably the worst time. Yeah. That was probably the worst
00:58:41.560 time in American history. And you would not have expected some, you know, hillbilly lawyer from.
00:58:47.340 Oh, was he the 56th vote at the brokered convention? Yeah. He was like, he didn't win
00:58:51.840 until the very end. A single term congressman, a guy who taught himself to read. I mean,
00:58:57.820 Lincoln goes to Washington and the civil war breaks out and he literally goes to the library of
00:59:04.080 Congress to read books about war because he was that inexperienced for what was just going to happen.
00:59:10.340 And yet, you know, you, you, you, you go to the monument and you read the second inaugural
00:59:16.000 address and you think, how did a human go from there to there in five years? It's
00:59:22.240 trials on unreal, but it's trials, but it's also what humans are capable of. And I think
00:59:28.840 that would, knowing what humans have been capable of and does in history makes you deeply depressed,
00:59:34.820 but it also means you'd never count us out.
00:59:37.720 Technology scare you, thrill you, a little of both.
00:59:46.000 A little of both. I mean, one of the things I've started doing now, especially writing about
00:59:51.320 stillness and thinking about it is like, I don't touch my phone for the first one hour that I'm
00:59:55.000 awake. I set the terms of the day. I do not, do not start the day reactive. And, and, and I,
01:00:03.680 you know, that's when I do my, my reading. That's when I do my writing. I like, I start,
01:00:08.120 that's when I do journaling. I'm, I'm, I think technology is great as long as you're using
01:00:13.640 technology. Like it's fire. Yeah. As long as the technology is not using you, like one of the
01:00:20.560 green, one of the bright spots for me, I think podcasts, and obviously people are listening to
01:00:24.420 this as a podcast. Like that is the first encouraging media development that I've seen in
01:00:30.400 the last five or six years. It's long form. It's antiviral. I bet half the people you have
01:00:36.540 on this show, you vehemently disagree with. And it is modeling. Like, I love those sort
01:00:42.400 of liberal condescension about the Joe Rogan podcast. Like what better thing could you design
01:00:49.280 for young men specifically to be consuming than hours and hours of thoughtful discussions
01:00:57.280 with like a meathead and college professors? Like this is, and a guy who's on the journey.
01:01:05.660 Yeah. Yeah. Like, again, that's always my thing with stoicism. People like, Oh, this is ridiculous.
01:01:10.800 What would you rather engineers in Silicon Valley be reading? Do you know what I mean? Like,
01:01:15.420 like this is like the thing that I love Jordan Peterson. I've gotten to meet him a couple of
01:01:21.560 times. You know, it's like, uh, uh, he's, that's the dream, man. Like that, that's what,
01:01:30.420 like whether you agree with him or not, like who would you rather young people be listening
01:01:37.480 to than a Harvard educated college professor who makes them love great texts?
01:01:42.980 And can I tell you something? I sat in one of his shows, he came to town and I told him this
01:01:48.160 afterwards because he was kind of musing on, I don't know why this is successful. And I'm sitting
01:01:52.300 in the audience and I, I wanted to shout at him. I, I do. Um, I watched this audience and a lot of
01:02:00.720 meatheads in the audience, a lot of people who have never thought about anything about what he's
01:02:05.820 talking about. Right. But he was up there going, you're smart. You can figure it out. You have to
01:02:12.920 apply yourself. You can make it. Yes. You know what I mean? He was saying things that were
01:02:18.400 empowering to people that made them sit and listen and want to learn more, want to open up their
01:02:26.680 minds. You know, I, I said to him, I said, I gotta tell you, man, you lost me at least four times
01:02:33.760 or I like my son looked at me and he said, what he's talking about. I'm like, I have no idea.
01:02:37.520 Okay. He's shaking the trees, but he's empowering people because he's telling them the truth.
01:02:44.420 You are not stuck where you think you are. What makes me so angry about Jordan Peterson is,
01:02:52.100 can I curse on this podcast? Yes. That's the job, man. That's the job of a college professor.
01:02:57.520 The problem is not Jordan Peterson. If you agree with him or disagree with him politically,
01:03:01.480 the problem is the tenure system is supposed to create. Every university should have 50 Jordan 1.00
01:03:07.500 Peterson's. Right. You know what I mean? Like that's the, that's the entire profession.
01:03:11.580 Love books, encourage learning, you know, make people think, take provocative viewpoints,
01:03:17.500 like stand on principle. That's what college professors should be doing.
01:03:22.440 What is the, what is tenure all about? If it isn't about saying things that make people
01:03:28.920 uncomfortable. Yes. That's what you're supposed to be doing. That's the only way to learn.
01:03:34.060 You know, uh, it's, it's crazy. Like the, the problem is that there's not enough Jordan Peterson.
01:03:40.060 It's like that Jordan Peterson is the only college professor probably that your average white male,
01:03:46.580 like who's under 20 could name is a pro like it's the same thing with Malcolm Gladwell. So if you don't
01:03:53.020 want to be political, it's like, uh, the problem is not Malcolm Gladwell popularizing academics.
01:03:57.440 It's that academics are so boring that nobody wants to read them and that it's fallen on this
01:04:03.740 journalist to bring their work to a mass audience. So I don't think a lot of academics
01:04:09.800 they've gotten there and then they've reached the mountain and then they're just there where
01:04:16.600 the ones that are exciting, Joe Rogan, not an academic, but he's searching and he's excited
01:04:23.460 about when he finds something. Yeah. Academics don't seem excited about anything anymore.
01:04:29.120 I love Tyler Cowen. Uh, just an amazing human being like that. That's, that's the ideal of a
01:04:35.420 college. Like I, I love those guys and I love those guys, particularly as a college dropout who,
01:04:42.600 who didn't get that, you know what I mean? And, uh, you think he'd be the same person if you had
01:04:47.040 continued college? Yeah. I don't think, I mean, I don't think it would have changed me that much,
01:04:51.640 but I, it did help make the distinction for me that, that Twain quote about schooling versus
01:04:57.340 education. It was like, Oh, college is school. Education can happen at school, but it's better
01:05:06.160 if it happens wherever you are. So I think it might've changed me in some ways. Maybe I would
01:05:11.220 have had a better base of knowledge in other ways, but I think. In some ways, maybe you're awfully,
01:05:16.640 you explore an awful lot. So. Yeah. I mean, I think that's almost like me compensating for it. So I
01:05:21.280 think, I think that it was a net positive. The problem with school is, um, I think school done
01:05:29.960 right should open up doors. Yeah. You should leave there thinking I'm a dummy. I've learned all this
01:05:37.580 stuff and there is so much out there. I'm a dummy. Instead you walk out going, I'm the smartest man
01:05:43.360 to ever live. Yeah. I think it's John Wheeler, the physicist, he invented the hydrogen bomb. He says,
01:05:48.600 as your Island of knowledge grows, so does the shoreline of ignorance. That's what they should
01:05:55.040 print on your degree. Uh, but, uh, it's not, did you ever talk to him? John Wheeler? Yeah. No,
01:06:01.920 I know. Yeah. So I talked to him really years and years and years ago. He was one of the more
01:06:06.780 frightening people I've ever met. Why? Because he was so bummed. Oh, sorry. Not the hydrogen bomb.
01:06:13.280 Sorry. I'm thinking neutron bomb. Okay. Um, he was so bummed that a neutron bomb hadn't been used.
01:06:19.280 He was like, this is the best. It doesn't blow up buildings. It just kills people. And, uh, you
01:06:24.700 know, and, and you're like, yeah, but they die a horrible, horrible death over several hours. He's
01:06:31.860 like, yeah, but the army gives up immediately. I don't know how you feel about this. I think
01:06:36.860 this is why we have checks and balances. Yeah. Good for you for inventing now. Yeah. Yeah. Um,
01:06:44.000 so tell me, because we are not a society that is
01:06:47.700 still. No, I, I, I knew when I was sober, not, not drinking when I was sober, when I found myself
01:07:02.160 turning off the radio in the car and driving and just thinking, you know what I mean? Totally. Yeah.
01:07:10.780 Totally. And I was like, something's happened here. I think I might be better. Yeah. Uh, we
01:07:17.860 don't do that. It's constant interruption. Not that we don't do that. We have never done
01:07:23.640 it. Like it is bad, of course, but like the two, two pivotal things for me in the book
01:07:27.940 were one, there's a blaze Pascal quote from 1500s from the 1500s. All of humanity's problems
01:07:33.900 stem from our inability to sit quietly in a room alone. And then there's a scene in one
01:07:39.020 of Seneca's letters where he is describing how hard it is to concentrate because it's
01:07:43.660 so noisy outside of his window in Rome. And you're like, no car horns, no jackhammers, no
01:07:49.380 trucks. You go, Oh, it's always been hard to focus, but it's harder than ever. Yeah. I used
01:07:56.280 to cut fields on the tractor without anything, uh, in my years now. And it was, they were glorious
01:08:06.160 days now trying to get my kid onto a tractor without something he's listening to is impossible.
01:08:12.020 And you're like, trust me, you will thank me. You will thank me over time.
01:08:17.520 No, I have this piece that's coming out. I went, I went deer hunting with my, uh, 17 year old
01:08:22.300 neighbor a couple of weeks ago. And you know, we're up, it's like five in the morning. We're
01:08:26.780 at my back pasture and there's no, there's no cell reception. And I was like, do you understand
01:08:32.580 how abnormal what we're doing is right now? This is, and I think about that too. I love swimming.
01:08:39.420 I love swimming more than ever because it's the only place that no screens and sounds are really
01:08:44.920 possible. No, I, now I can do it. We can't help ourselves. Uh, it's like, Oh, how can I take my
01:08:53.020 cell phone and check it while I'm swimming? Like people are doing that. But, but I think seeking
01:08:57.940 out activities that, that cultivate solitude. The first thing I do every morning is I wake
01:09:04.140 up, don't use my, I don't use my phone as an alarm clock. And I take my son, we go for
01:09:09.260 a walk and we walk outside, we watch the sun come up. And that experience sets me up to
01:09:16.400 be creative and clear headed and not jerked around and not, you know, it sets up my whole
01:09:21.040 day, but people, you know, people wake up and the TV they fell asleep watching is still
01:09:27.100 on. And then they go to the office where there's a TV running and then they're getting, they're
01:09:31.360 you know, their phone is telling them this and that, and they go from meeting to meeting. And
01:09:36.700 then they wonder why they make bad decisions or they don't think big picture. And, you know,
01:09:41.080 they wonder why they can't, we wonder why people can't see what's obviously happening,
01:09:45.660 whether it's with Trump or anything, it's because they're so up close to it. They can't,
01:09:50.700 there's no room for reflection or perspective or, or any of that.
01:09:58.240 I think it's why successful people are always the first by hours, usually
01:10:03.020 total work in the office, all about the morning. Yeah. When I was in, when I was in New York at this
01:10:08.740 great office, one window looked at the empire state building and the other one looked at the
01:10:13.260 Chrysler building and I would come in early before anybody and I'd watch the sunrise and I would,
01:10:17.240 I would sit there for a few minutes and I would just watch how the light was bouncing off of one
01:10:22.060 of those buildings and it centers you. And, and so when people hear that word stillness, I think
01:10:29.300 they think, Oh, I got to go to a meditation retreat or I got to, you know, go to India or, you know,
01:10:34.800 they think it's like, you can go for a run. You know, you can, you can read a book, you can watch
01:10:40.220 the sun come up from your office. There are, there are, think about what an athlete does before they go on
01:10:46.260 the court, right? Like there are ways to get stillness that are not sissy, that are not 0.61
01:10:51.120 withdrawing from the world. There are ways to get stillness that make you better at what you do.
01:10:56.240 And in fact, if you're not doing it, you're not going to be good at what you do.
01:11:03.380 And to me, like one of the things that motivated the book was it was really like, I was like,
01:11:06.940 what are the best, I bet when you think of some of the best moments of your life,
01:11:10.060 there are moments like, like, I bet you think very fondly even now of those moments when you watched
01:11:14.940 the sun come up. Probably more than some of the biggest accomplishments in your life.
01:11:20.220 And so it was like, if those are the special moments or those are the best moments,
01:11:24.280 why am I content to just like, let them happen randomly? Shouldn't I be cultivating? One of the
01:11:29.620 reasons I live in Texas and I live out in the country a little bit is so I can build my life
01:11:37.560 around those moments.
01:11:38.420 It's funny you say this. I forgot that I did an event in Washington, D.C. about 10 years ago.
01:11:46.160 500,000 people there. What I think of when I think of that are two things. One, going down the night
01:11:54.880 before where it's still pretty quiet and the sun was setting and I just talked to a few people
01:12:00.780 and then the next morning I got up and I sat with my children in the links, the steps of the Lincoln
01:12:07.060 Memorial and we watched the sunrise.
01:12:09.580 I've done that many times.
01:12:10.980 Yeah. And it's not the screaming crowd. It's not that moment of that.
01:12:17.180 Right.
01:12:17.420 It was those personal quiet moments.
01:12:21.380 Yeah.
01:12:22.320 Interesting.
01:12:22.720 I think that's what that monument is there for.
01:12:25.400 It is.
01:12:25.920 That monument's not there for you to take a bunch of photos at 2 p.m. as part of a tour
01:12:30.300 group. I think it's there to catch the sun coming up and to see yourself reflected in
01:12:36.220 that waiting pool and, you know.
01:12:38.160 I was 18 years old and I was working in Washington and this is when they would hose it down like
01:12:43.820 once a week. I don't think they hosed it down since Reagan now. But I would go early,
01:12:50.040 early in the morning before the sun was up and I would just sit on the steps and I would,
01:12:55.340 you know, talk to the guy who was hosing it down when he was hosing it down or just
01:12:59.840 nothing and just sit there. And it, it, uh, there's something, and I think maybe part of my life was
01:13:08.100 set. You know, the compass points may have been set at that moment because it's, you're right.
01:13:14.320 That is what that is for.
01:13:16.480 Yeah.
01:13:17.020 It's horrible when you go there and there's a whole bunch of people.
01:13:19.300 Yeah.
01:13:19.780 It's horrible.
01:13:21.000 Of course.
01:13:21.740 It was mainly, at least me. I'm like, what are you doing? Shut up.
01:13:25.000 Right.
01:13:25.200 Shut up. Look, read that. Look at him.
01:13:27.920 No, this should be accompanied by silence and reflection. And, and again, that's what the
01:13:33.740 mornings and that's what the late evenings are, are so special for. And, uh, we, we lose that
01:13:41.640 because we try to cram crap in there. And what I love about podcasts is like, I don't know
01:13:47.740 about you, but I don't have a lot of 90 minute conversations just for the hell of it with
01:13:51.340 people with no device. Like, you know, you don't feel like it's almost like it's forcing
01:13:56.060 us to do the thing that naturally. This is what the founders weren't watching TV. They
01:14:01.940 were sitting around discussing. That's why they were in all these clubs. And that's why
01:14:05.700 it's so great. I love having people. I really, I have respect for because I think they're
01:14:10.880 honest. Um, but they really disagree. We usually, you know, come into it thinking this could
01:14:16.980 turn into a bloodbath and it never does because we respect one another. And it's those, what
01:14:23.340 I love about it is you're sitting with somebody and you're like, write that down. Remind me
01:14:29.260 of that. I've never thought of it that way. That's what we're missing. We're, we're only
01:14:34.240 getting the thoughts that we agree with.
01:14:37.120 Yes. Or the thoughts that fit in 140 or 280 characters and that make for a good YouTube
01:14:43.120 video or a good headline. Uh, nobody likes it, but everyone's participating in it. I
01:14:50.180 think that's the, can you tell me from the book? Well, one of the stories that really
01:14:55.160 stuck out, uh, never heard before. Um, the Michael Jordan story. Oh yeah. I think this
01:15:00.720 has all kinds of ramifications in our society today that we could, we should learn. Well,
01:15:08.720 so obviously Jordan, the greatest, the greatest basketball player of all time, incredible human
01:15:12.800 being incredible businessman, incredible entrepreneur, now an incredible philanthropist.
01:15:16.940 I'm sure also generally a nice person, especially now I've heard, but I would urge everyone to
01:15:23.860 go watch the Michael Jordan hall of fame acceptance speech. Cause it's one of the darkest, saddest
01:15:31.380 things you'll see.
01:15:32.440 When I read about it, I, I had no idea and I would never have thought about that from Michael
01:15:39.140 Jordan. He, he basically from an early age decided that the fuel for greatness was anger.
01:15:47.460 It started, he believed that his father loved his brother more and that was the first sort
01:15:52.660 of spark. And he said, I'm going to prove my dad wrong, you know? And this is the saddest
01:15:58.140 thing. I think about this now cause I had a little bit of that growing up and, and, uh,
01:16:01.760 and now I have young kids. It's like, if you think you can earn someone being proud of you,
01:16:08.140 you've, you've already, it's already, it's already lost. And, but so he starts there, he
01:16:12.680 gets, you know, cut from the high school basketball team. In fact, he just doesn't make varsity
01:16:17.460 as a kid, as a, as a sophomore, because the other guy was eight inches taller, but instead
01:16:22.760 he accumulates slight after slight. And it's this anger, this rage that, that, that is at the
01:16:29.320 core of what's motivating him as a player. That there's love of the game shit was, was
01:16:33.360 not true, right? What motivated him was crushing his opponents. I mean, he punched Steve Kerr
01:16:39.680 in the face when they were on the same team. You know, he, he wrecked people's careers, even
01:16:44.820 at the saddest part. So he gets, he doesn't make, he doesn't make the, the high school team
01:16:51.140 and this fuels him to, to, you know, to prove everyone wrong. Okay. That's enough. He's at,
01:16:57.200 he's at, he gets accepted into the NBA hall of fame and he invites that guy to the banquet
01:17:06.400 so he can point him out in front of a national audience and say, coach, you picked the wrong
01:17:12.860 person. I mean, just imagine how terribly sad that, sad that is. Like, and it's the opposite
01:17:18.660 of Marshall, the opposite of Marshall. It's the opposite of, of, uh, Gandhi or, or Lincoln
01:17:25.440 or, or, you know, it's, it's the opposite of the greatness that truly endures, you know?
01:17:32.060 Um, and, and, but worse than that, it's just a miserable way to live. Like that should have
01:17:39.420 been his shining moment instead. And someone I know, they said that that's the moment when
01:17:45.660 everything he'd crammed in the closet came exploding out all over him. And he saw, even
01:17:51.700 he saw it afterwards and said, I don't, I don't like that person. And so anger is anger
01:17:59.000 is, we think anger is good fuel, but it is the most corrosive. It's like jet fuel. It'll
01:18:05.720 blow up all over you. And, and the worst part is it, even if it makes you great, it doesn't
01:18:13.580 give you the one thing you want, which is feeling, feeling good about yourself.
01:18:19.520 Aren't we kind of training our society to be like him?
01:18:22.660 Yeah. To me, this is the real danger that Trump represents that, that, uh, that that's
01:18:29.300 what we now think success or power looks like it's pettiness and funny. Cause I, I agree with
01:18:36.920 you on that, but that's not what I thought of. I thought of all of the, you know, Greta
01:18:42.460 Thunberg, you, how dare you, you stole my childhood, all of this anger and angst that 1.00
01:18:49.400 I've been slighted by someone else, even people who lived a hundred years ago.
01:18:54.280 Yeah. It's craziness.
01:18:56.120 No, that, that is, that is, that is true. We have now conflated anger and political change
01:19:02.540 when really the great political movements were typically motivated by love or idealism,
01:19:07.640 even if they are about a grave injustice. Um, you know, you compare Martin Luther King and
01:19:12.720 Colin Kaepernick, like Martin Luther King is saying, this is what we believe. Let us, you
01:19:17.420 know, let me, let me shine this at you to inspire you. And Kaepernick is basically, and I actually
01:19:25.680 admire, I admire the courage that it takes to put your ass on the line. What I don't respect
01:19:30.820 is the, what I don't think is strategically valuable is the, is the hopelessness of it.
01:19:37.560 Do you know what I mean? And like the way I think about it is like, look, most people who
01:19:42.980 are doing wrong in the world are not doing it on purpose. And so if you yell at them,
01:19:48.200 you don't change their mind. And then there are really awful people in the world. Like you,
01:19:54.380 you don't defeat the Stephen Millers of the world by yelling at them. You, you don't, you don't defeat
01:20:00.240 the Hitlers of the world by being angry at them. Not to compare those two. I know that's extreme,
01:20:04.280 but, but like there are people who are, who have hold malevolent beliefs and who are, who
01:20:10.440 are attempting to exact an agenda that I think runs counter to the principles that the world
01:20:17.920 should operate by. Do not beat those people by being emotional. You beat those people by
01:20:23.060 being strategic and by being hopeful and by being collaborative.
01:20:27.260 And listening. Yes. Not having, we, we are not, we're not a society that is, is humble enough
01:20:39.660 to release certitude. We, we have to be, stop being so certain. The one thing I'm certain about
01:20:46.860 is certitude will kill us. Moral certitude is okay if you actually are right. Moral certitude
01:20:53.220 is the worst. Yeah. Yeah. Certitude on mathematics. Yes. Right. Sure. Yeah. Okay. I'm not getting
01:20:59.260 into a rocket if you're not certain you did the math right. Um, yeah. Moral certitude. I am right
01:21:05.280 about this when it's not, you know, I appreciate the fact that you're an agnostic and you know,
01:21:12.460 I've, I've had several atheists on and they'll ask me if I could prove it, if you could prove that
01:21:17.720 God didn't exist, I'd be a moron. Okay. I'd be a moron. Sure. And, and if I could prove to you
01:21:24.140 that God did exist, you'd be a moron. Right. If we're honestly looking, I don't know. I really
01:21:31.280 don't know. It's not provable. Yeah. Okay. And the moral certitude is what is killing us
01:21:37.720 because we're dummies. We have no, it's not like we're the scientists that were, you know,
01:21:44.120 working on the Manhattan project and going, no, I'm pretty, that's right. I'm right on that. We're
01:21:50.220 not that we're uneducated boobs that are just emotional going. It's your side. When, and how
01:21:57.520 quickly moral certitude seems to descend into total moral hypocrisy, right? Like the guy prosecuting
01:22:04.300 Harvey Weinstein is like into kinky, violent sex, you know, like, it's like, uh, the, the media that
01:22:11.160 attacks, uh, Kavanaugh, you know, what like is, is colleagues with Matt Lauer. Like it's, it's so
01:22:19.540 complicated. Right. And, and it's not, it's only complicated because we, we want to win. That was
01:22:29.400 the one thing about Donald Trump that I bothered. You're going to be sick of winning. I'm already sick
01:22:32.960 of winning. Okay. I just want to do the right thing. Well, that's the Jordan thing. Like, you know,
01:22:38.600 people laughed at that. And it's like, if sometimes you look at some of those winners
01:22:42.100 and you realize they are sick of winning, cause it sucks. You know, like, like when you look at
01:22:46.880 Jordan at that hall of fame speech, you're not like, I want to be that guy. I talked to people.
01:22:51.200 It's like, you have to live in Donald Trump's head. What's that like? You know, like that's what,
01:22:56.780 you know, I don't want to be, uh, alone in the white house. My wife, not wanting to be in the same
01:23:02.120 room with me. My only friend is Sean Hannity. And I, you know, we text each other at 3am.
01:23:06.460 That's not healthy. You know, like that's unhealthy. Uh, and so that there are a lot of
01:23:12.020 people who are tired of winning, you know, like there are a lot of rich, like you don't want to
01:23:18.880 end up like the end of there will be blood, you know? Uh, and, and that's where it goes. I think
01:23:24.340 a lot of times and, uh, yeah, yeah. We, we, we tired of winning is a real thing.
01:23:31.020 Cause we've mislabeled winning. Yes. And that's why I liked the second mountain so much. Oh,
01:23:38.460 winning is, uh, not how much you accumulate. And the Stokes talk about this so much too. It's not
01:23:43.700 what you accumulate. It's what you do. I love the Jackie Robinson thing on his tombstone. Like a life
01:23:49.280 is important in so far as its impact on other lives. My, um, one of my heroes is Dietrich Bonhoeffer.
01:23:56.220 He was executed. Most people say he didn't win. He did. Yeah. The guy who helped, um,
01:24:03.540 Oh, and then 36 Olympics, uh, Jesse Owens, the, the German that helped him on the high jump.
01:24:13.420 He won. I mean, he was sent to the front for that, but he won. It's, it's, it's, um,
01:24:19.420 a miracle is a change of perspective. That's all it is. Yes. And, and, and to circle back to where
01:24:26.940 we were, we need to hold up those. Where's that guy's, where's that German guy's statue? Do you
01:24:33.120 know what I mean? Where's, where's the, cause you can't be a society without statues. Yeah. Right.
01:24:39.940 Where no one is perfect. Yeah. Like, look, okay. You give Robert Lee a statue. Sure. But where's the
01:24:46.780 statue of the Southern guy who left everything behind to go fight for the union? Like, where's
01:24:52.000 that guy? Like, there's lots of those statues. I'm more interested in the people who are not
01:24:56.460 traitors, you know, like, uh, like that, that was a bigger sacrifice. Uh, and, and we can tell,
01:25:03.700 we can tell those stories. Um, and we can build monuments to those people. And, and if, if we're not
01:25:10.220 going to build monuments to them, you can have monuments in your house about them. And, and, uh,
01:25:14.820 yeah, where, where are the Frederick Douglass statues? Like, and, uh,
01:25:20.420 how's the Booker T statue? Oh, incredible human being. Um, there are so many fascinating people
01:25:28.300 like that, that we don't, we give short, short shrift to. Thank you for the conversation.
01:25:35.820 This was so cool. Thank you. It was really great. Yeah. We'll have you back. Thank you.
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