In this episode, Bishop Marianne Eleganti, Auxiliary Bishop Emeritus of Ruhr in Switzerland, joins us to discuss the question of whether or not women should be allowed to serve in the sacramental priesthood.
00:08:04.060Of course, the creation of a bishop is a complicated matter. There is a system involved and maybe the Pope
00:08:16.060somehow has also to trust his staff and other bishops and cardinals and commissions, which propose a
00:08:26.060candidate to the Pope. And maybe he cannot be all the time.
00:08:34.060Bishop Adamathius Schneider said recently, I think, that he, as a Pope, he was asked,
00:08:41.060what would you do? He would take much time to study the candidates. So maybe there is somehow too
00:08:51.060much trust in Pope Leo towards the dicastery, which is responsible. He has a very cooperating
00:09:03.060style of leadership. So he has not inclination to dominate or to impose himself and to suspend
00:09:12.060the decisions or the persuasion, the convictions of a lower level in his scope. So it can maybe
00:09:24.060happen. It does not pardon everything, but it could be, there could be reasons why those nominations
00:09:35.060had a success or were not stopped. But of course, one will see which line, it is not yet clear. Sometimes
00:09:47.060when you observe Pope Leo, in a decent way, he puts somehow a limit or a reserve. You see, he has a reserve. But you
00:10:01.060don't see yet with which impetus and coherence, he will also decide and discipline afterwards, those who
00:10:13.060don't accept a final decision in such a matter.
00:10:19.060Hello, my friends. I want to thank you so much for your prayers, for your support for Life State News. We
00:10:23.060couldn't do this without you. We're right here in Rome, in the Eternal City. We're not going to seed
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00:10:51.060One of the things that for Americans, and I'm not sure how it's perceived in Europe, because for the
00:10:59.060American church, Father James Martin is a known character because he is so famous in America. He's the
00:11:08.060number one promoter of the transgender, of the LGBT agenda within the church. Not like Courage, the apostolate that
00:11:17.060tries to help people come out of their homosexual inclination and desire to have sexual relations
00:11:25.060immorally. But he promotes it openly. And yet, when he was met by Pope Francis, it was a big thing. It was the
00:11:36.060first time a pope would ever deign to meet, and not discipline, no, but to meet and encourage. Having given him
00:11:44.060multiple interviews, writing for his book, and encouraging his group. When Pope Leo met with
00:11:53.060Father James Martin, it was stunning, because Francis was not American. So maybe you could say,
00:12:00.060eh, there's no maybe what it is. But the Americans all know. So that, for me anyway, and for many,
00:12:09.060many, many Americans, was so shocking, but were left because there was almost no comment from the
00:12:22.060church leadership. Cardinal Burke, the American Cardinal, to whom all the Orthodox American Catholics
00:12:31.060looked completely silent. That, to me, was probably the most shocking thing of anything I've seen.
00:12:40.060Yes, I can understand that. And I consider it as a great mistake to not to give clarity, and to have
00:12:50.060maybe a wrong idea about inclusivity, to speak to everybody. You see, of course I can speak to hereticals,
00:13:00.060I can be kind. Pope Benedict invited his colleague King, Professor King, who is a heretic, and to speak with him
00:13:12.060politely. So in this sense, I can imagine that there is an inclusivity, or in the practical, on the level of
00:13:24.060relationship, to be inclusive or tolerant. But at the same time, you should give the clarity. I can speak with him, of course,
00:13:36.060but I can also clarify. That's the position of the church, and we do not accept this propaganda of homosexuality, and this kind of activism.
00:13:50.060I would not tolerate that priest continues, during years and years, to have such an activist apostolate to normalize homosexuality,
00:14:02.060because the doctrine of the church will not change. That's a great problem if the magisterium of the church becomes inconsistent,
00:14:16.060auto-contradictive. That's a very big problem, a very great problem we have now. That there are many twists in a direction which contradicts,
00:14:30.060prior statements of the magisterium of the church, of predecessors, popes, and that the magisterium of the church presents itself as incoherent, inconsistent,
00:14:49.060and in such matters as homosexuality, and also in other matters. And that's a real, it's also for me,
00:15:01.060an ecclesiological and theological problem, if we do not stop this kind of incoherence. And you cannot always stress,
00:15:13.060that doctrine does not change, but then make practical moves, which contradict the doctrine. The doctrine, the truth, is pastoral. There is no contradiction between doctrine and pastoral life.
00:15:32.060So, it has to correspond, and the teaching has to be one, because it's always love in truth. But not only feelings, and be kind, and listening, and inclusive to everybody. And the Pope, of course, the images are speaking.
00:16:05.140You should not supervising the power of images, so I have to be very prudent, how, which image is, волl, photographs I produce, because I, and if I produce a photograph, together with such
00:16:21.920and personality well known i have to give at the same time clarification and if not maybe the
00:16:33.980clarity is not there so i would regret i would really be sad if the pope hadn't to hear the
00:16:46.280clarity yeah the discernment it is a funny thing because from an outside perspective the world
00:16:52.840looking at the church they saw with francis they said very clearly he said who am i to judge
00:17:00.120he worked with james martin over and over again that is the position of the church it has changed
00:17:10.680old ladies would say oh we used to pray for my son who's married to a man now we don't have to
00:17:19.200because the public perception is very much that the church has changed with leo what we had was
00:17:29.120the meeting with james martin no clarification although people said no no he clarified he then
00:17:38.640had the lgbt pilgrimage come through the holy door and we saw them with their rainbow flags and
00:17:45.560their holding hands and he hasn't changed fiducia suplicans the blessing of homosexual couples but
00:17:53.220then when he gave his first public interview in english he talked about homosexuality but what he
00:18:02.100said was that he thinks maybe in the future it won't change but before we change teaching we would
00:18:11.020have to change attitude that's an indication that for me that maybe he has not the clarity in his heart
00:18:18.540so it's i could not make such a statement we have all the time to change our attitudes in the sense we
00:18:28.220have to grow in love and you it's we love we never love enough but to speak with this openness that
00:18:37.260maybe also the doctrine will change that's for me too too much it's too far i don't think so because
00:18:48.620the perennial teaching is very bold and it's based on on holy scripture so i would never
00:18:58.140never say that this will be changed maybe and that we start with our attitude to change finally
00:19:06.780the doctrine so this is for me somehow a deficit deficiency but it's very difficult for me so far
00:19:19.580away to have the insight into into the conscience and into the personality of pope leo and and also to see
00:19:31.020who is who are his advisors and a good leader has somehow a an idea where he wants to go and in this
00:19:40.060sense he has a hidden agenda i step by little step i will go with my enterprise in this direction and in
00:19:50.220five or three years i want to be there so if this hidden agenda is correct i could imagine a decent way
00:20:02.300of distancing himself of clear positions of the predecessor now he doesn't want to be too disruptive
00:20:16.300to to pope francis it could be also a prudence to go a little bit slowly and decently
00:20:25.980and not to go in an open opposition to the predecessor but it could also be that he sees and he judges the
00:20:37.100predecessor a little bit in a too positive and not so realistic way and then it would be
00:20:46.220a lack of discernment of course but god can always inform the pope and also change his mind and by
00:21:00.140experience and by things that will happen so might we don't know but for for me i i have some doubts so i
00:21:11.180have some doubt one of the most shocking things that's happened in this pontificate for americans
00:21:19.660it's very different to have francis saying things in italian but when leo speaks in english
00:21:28.460all the americans all the north americans we understand it in our native tongue and we understand
00:21:36.140it with the nuances that come with understanding in your first language and he's speaking as an american
00:21:45.100so when he said on abortion that well if you're not against the death penalty then you're not really pro-life
00:21:56.300for the whole pro-life movement particularly the catholics in the movement that was the most shocking thing
00:22:04.140the almost possible to say because we had the clear teaching from the church
00:22:13.420and then i i didn't even know what to think but hearing it in english from your own english from you
00:22:22.460in your own native tongue that made it so much worse and and i'm and again
00:22:29.900it's silence for me it was not a good statement but it's it was spontaneous and i criticized this kind
00:22:42.140of taking position spontaneously by interviews the popes shouldn't give interviews in this way because
00:22:53.340they are not prepared and they speak spontaneously and they give an own opinion but it's not
00:23:02.460a binding teaching in this context so and it diminishes the authority of the papacy i think so one
00:23:13.020should avoid avoid that popes shouldn't travel so much they shouldn't shake hands to everybody so they
00:23:24.860lose a lot of energy and time in the daily life they cannot study the subjects they cannot pray and discern
00:23:34.460they have no time always exposed to people receiving people just to encourage people or just to have a
00:23:43.420beautiful image for a movement or so with the pope and so i think the popes are too much occupied by this
00:23:54.380kind of kind of things and they should be more in silence and in in dialogue with with the experts and
00:24:05.500informed people and intelligent cultivated people to form a known opinion and then to give teachings
00:24:14.220but teachings with with their own means they have not with the help of media and so on and of course
00:24:25.340indeed in that statement it was in the context of cupid and this it was there are wrong connections you
00:24:34.380cannot compare abortion with death penalty in the sense that that are
00:24:45.500sophisticated matters when could a death penalty be legitim it's one could imagine situation where it is an
00:25:01.340ultimate ratio of the state to protect society if you cannot change a criminal and with all his connections and
00:25:14.300and so the the the the the the tradition was not so absolute in this because also death penalty
00:25:25.260there is in the old testament and so i don't understand why this incoherence in in the doctrine of the last years
00:25:39.260only and i i i remain by the tradition in this subject thomas of aquinas and others who who who wrote
00:25:52.220wrote about that very very sophisticated and very reasonable and very so a statement
00:26:03.420given spontaneously has not the quality of a
00:26:09.180and one should consider and ask these theologians to build their own position one should not compare
00:26:23.180their heavy mortal sins or actions which are per se evil in any situation not to be legitimized
00:26:41.100and the killing of an innocent is an absolute no-go it does not depend of circumstances and conditions
00:26:54.140the killing of an innocent is an absolute moral no-go in every situation we occur so you cannot compare that
00:27:05.820with a judgment of prudence where you have to discern reasons for reasons against one can see is this way or maybe a little bit this way or one can say
00:27:22.300in the way which for instance death penalty is realized in china or in the united states it's not
00:27:32.460legitimate it's not right so that's a political judgment of prudence and i would say yes one has to be very critical
00:27:45.580in which way these penalties are performed but nevertheless it's not the answer
00:27:55.100you cannot say death penalty is like abortion
00:28:01.820and evil in say independent of the conditions and the circumstances and the intention it's always evil