301. Politics: Tradition and Vision | Newt Gingrich
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1 hour and 34 minutes
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158.42711
Summary
Dr. Newt Gingrich is the author of 41 books, including 18 fiction and non-fiction bestsellers. He is the former Speaker of the House of Representatives, who led the Republican Party to victory in 1994, creating the first conservative majority in the House in 40 years, and was also a Republican candidate for President in 2012. Dr. Gingrich served as a Fox News contributor, podcast host, and syndicated columnist. His latest books include Beyond Biden, Rebuilding the America We Love, and Trump and the American Future: Solving the Great Problems of Our Time. In addition, Dr. Newt served as member of the Defense Policy Board and the Council on Foreign Relations, and co-chaired the Task Force on United Nations Reform. His recent films include The First American and Divine Mercy, the canonization of John Paul II, recognized internationally as an expert on world history, military issues, and international affairs. He and his wife, Ambassador Kalista Gingrich, reside in McLean, Virginia, and have two daughters and two grandchildren. He was the longest serving teacher of the Joint War Fighting Course for Major Generals, and teaches officers from all six services as a distinguished visiting scholar and professor at the National Defense University. He was a founding partner of the Center for Defense and Public Policy Studies, and served as the chairman of the National Council on U.S. Liaison with the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Joint Staff, and the Joint Special Operations Command, and is a regular contributor to Fox News and the New York Times Magazine. and the Weekly Standard. His latest book, Beyond Biden: Beyond Biden? is out now! The Contract with America is available for purchase on Amazon Prime and Vimeo, wherever you get your copy of the book. You can also get a copy of Beyond Biden's Beyond Biden and the Contract With America? by clicking here. If you want to learn more about him, you can find him on all of the above mentioned books and more by searching for him on Amazon, or by becoming a supporter of his projects, you ll be sure to get a discount on his newest book, "Beyond Biden and Beyond Biden. I hope you'll give him a chance to write a review of the contract with America. Thank you for listening to this episode of Behind the Candidacy, by clicking the link below. And if you like the podcast, I'm looking forward to hearing from him in 2020, please consider leaving me a review!
Transcript
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Hello everyone. I'd like to tell you very briefly about my new book called An ABC of Childhood
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Tragedy. I wrote these poems. It's 26 poems, one for each letter of the alphabet, when I was doing
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a lot of clinical work and seeing the sorts of terrible things that happened within people's
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families. And I suppose in some sense it was an attempt to blow off some steam. Maybe I'll read
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you a couple of the alphabet poems so you get some sense of what you're in for if you dare to
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buy the book. It's pretty rough, so be warned. A. Adela, an abusive sprat, was fond of teasing
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little brats. They finally jumped her one fine day and now Adela's locked away. F. Frederick was
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sadly flawed after he was madly pawed by his neighbor, deeply awed. Where the hell was Christian
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God? If you liked A Nightmare Before Christmas, if you like Edward Gorey, then maybe you'll like
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the ABC of Childhood Tragedy. You can find it at abctragedy.com. Ha! Happy reading, folks!
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Hello everyone. I have the great privilege today of speaking with one of the most remarkable
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political figures in the U.S. in the last four decades, five decades perhaps, Dr. Newton Gingrich.
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Speaker Newt Gingrich is chairman of Gingrich 360, a multimedia production and consulting company based
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in Arlington, Virginia. As former Speaker of the House of Representatives, Gingrich is well known as
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the architect of the Contract with America that led the Republican Party to victory in 1994,
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creating the first conservative majority in the House in 40 years. He was also a Republican candidate
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for president in 2012. Gingrich is a Fox News contributor, podcast host, Newt's World, and
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syndicated columnist. He is the author of 41 books, including 18 fiction and non-fiction New York Times
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bestsellers. His latest books include Beyond Biden, Rebuilding the America We Love,
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and Trump and the American Future, Solving the Great Problems of Our Time. Gingrich and his wife,
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Ambassador Kalista Gingrich, host and produce historical and public policy documentaries.
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Recent films include The First American and Divine Mercy, the canonization of John Paul II,
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recognized internationally as an expert on world history, military issues, and international
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affairs. Newt Gingrich is the longest serving teacher of the joint war fighting course for major
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generals. He also teaches officers from all six services as a distinguished visiting scholar and
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professor at the National Defense University. In addition, Dr. Gingrich served as member of the
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Defense Policy Board. He was a member of the Terrorism Task Force for the Council on Foreign
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Relations, and he co-chaired the Task Force on United Nations Reform, a bipartisan congressional effort
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to modernize and improve the United Nations. The Gingriches reside in McLean, Virginia, and have two
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daughters and two grandchildren. I thought maybe we'd start by talking about your contract with America,
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which was a major political initiative back in the 1990s, mid-1990s. I think it originated in a speech
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that Ronald Reagan gave in, I believe, 1985. I've been working with a variety of people recently on
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formulating something approximating a manifesto of conservative values, and that was something that
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you did essentially at a more political level with the contract with America. And so could you tell
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me a bit about why you did that, what your motivation was, how that worked, and what occurred as a
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consequence? Well, sure. First of all, if you are trying to be the party of change, it's very helpful, and I
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think almost essential, that you outline a formula for change. It's something Margaret Thatcher did beginning
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in 1975, and which I had studied a great deal. And I worked with Reagan starting in 1974. And in 1980,
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we had the first Capitol Steps event, the first contract, and Reagan outlined five big ideas.
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And it led to, and we had all of our candidates standing on the Capitol Steps, and it led to a
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surprising series of victories in the U.S. Senate. We took control when nobody thought we would. So I
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had that background of having already done that. I believed, and I still believe, and I think will
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be true this year, that when you are the party seeking change, you have to nationalize the election.
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There has to be a common theme, a common argument, because you have to build a wave of support
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bigger than individual candidates can create. And so in 94, we really were working off of
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that framework. I mean, the two books I always recommend to people are Claire Berlinski's
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There Is No Alternative, Why Margaret Thatcher Matters, and Tom Evans' book, The Education of Ronald Reagan,
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His Years at General Electric. And if you read those two books, you can almost see how the contract emerged.
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It is true, as one of Reagan's biographers said, that about 70% of the contract can be found in the
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1985 Reagan State of the Union. But that's because Reagan had begun articulating the need for profound
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change as early as his speech for Goldwater, his national televised speech in 1964, which is still
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available on YouTube called A Time for Choosing, and is a remarkable speech. And then when he ran for
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governor in 1965, he began running, and he ran with welfare reform as one of his first topics. So
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this, the concept of, for example, being for welfare reform had a long gestation and had been
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dramatically accelerated by a book that Charles Murray wrote called Losing Ground, which proved pretty
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conclusively that government-inspired dependency is very destructive, and particularly destructive for
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people who are poor. So that was the background. We had a couple of very simple principles.
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No issue was involved that wasn't above 70% approval. And the reason there is, if you're a conservative
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in virtually every country in the world, the media will be opposed to you. And so you have to have
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issues that are so powerful, that after they get done lying about it, you're still above 50%. So you
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can't afford to wage a campaign on a 55% issue, because by the time the media is done lying about it,
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you'll be down at 40%. But if you have a 70% or 80% issue, they can't lie enough to make the issue
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unacceptable. So we consciously put those together. The other thing we did that was probably unusual,
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and people, I think, didn't fully appreciate at the time, we did not pick up two of the issues I
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personally believe in, right to life and school prayer, because we knew that the New York Times and
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the Washington Post and others would use those issues to demagogue about the contract and to make
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it impossible to ever get to the other issues. We then had to get all of our members to agree to it.
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And the one person, the one proud politician at least, who understood what I was doing was Chuck
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Schumer, the Democratic leader of the Senate, who wrote a book in 2007, and devoted a chapter to the
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contract, and said correctly, that the greatest purpose of the contract was not just to win the
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election. But it was to radically change the House Republican Party, that by getting them committed
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to these really big changes, and to a timetable of voting on all of it in the first 100 days,
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I guaranteed that the first majority in 40 years would be, by Washington standards, a radical majority.
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And if we had simply won elections without the contract, the lobbyists and the interest groups
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would have absorbed most of our members, and we would have been as useless as most Congresses are.
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So there was a lot of conscious thought about what we were going to do, both in terms of values
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and in terms of actually being able to implement it. And they also understood the Reagan principle,
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that if you could get a 70 or 80 percent issue, and you had the nerve to stay with it,
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that ultimately the President would have to side with you. And that's what happened. I mean, Bill Clinton
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signed, bill after bill after bill, that normally no Liberal Democrat would have signed. But because
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he wanted to get reelected, he got in the habit of working with us, even though it infuriated Liberal
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Democrats. And the result was, we got welfare reform, the largest capital gains tax cut in history,
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food and drug administration reform, telecommunications reform, Medicare reform in an election year,
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which was amazing. And ultimately, we produced four consecutive balanced budgets, the only four
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balanced budgets consecutive in our in my lifetime. What were the main platforms that that emerged out
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of the contract for America? The idea that we wanted to move people from dependency to work, we wanted to
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change the nature of the welfare system, so that it's when you went to a welfare office, instead of having a
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clerk who tried to maximize your dependency. We turned them into employment offices. We were deeply affected
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by a firm called America Works, which, interestingly, Mario Cuomo, the Democratic governor of New York,
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had helped create. And it was a very effective entrepreneurial work-oriented system, still exists,
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designed to take the hardcore unemployed and train them into being able to hold down a job.
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So I would say welfare reform is far and away our biggest success. The second one was, in a sense,
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ironically, we campaigned on a constitutional amendment to require a balanced budget. We got 306 votes in the
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House, which was enough for a constitutional reform. We fell one vote short in the Senate,
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so it didn't pass. But we realized if you had 306 votes in favor of a balanced budget,
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and if you had 66 votes in favor of a balanced budget in the Senate, you could pretend that you
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had passed it and just go ahead and pass a balanced budget. And so that decision, which was entirely
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an act of will on the part of the House Republican leadership, led to a project which within four years
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had balanced the Congress had balanced the federal budget when almost no one thought it was possible.
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We also had very strong provisions about applying to the Congress, every law which applies to small
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business. We had a provision for, you know, this is really ironic, the House in its entire history,
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for over 200 years, had never had an audit. They spent money every year, members spent money every year,
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and they had no capacity to be audited. And so part of what we committed to was creating an annual audit,
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which still exists to this day. The tax cut we campaigned on, which included eliminating any
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capital gains tax on your home, as long as you reinvested the money in another home,
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and which had the largest cut in the actual capital gains tax in American history,
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was just extraordinary in launching a generation of economic growth. And finally, we had very strong
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provisions on deregulation, because we felt that the government bureaucracies were killing our
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economic growth. And the result was, we had literally, I think, a decade of entrepreneurial and
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small business activity that would not have occurred without the contract and without the Republican majority.
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So what do you think the consequences were of the welfare reform provisions that you introduced?
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Well, I mean, we know from studies that getting people in the habit of going to work,
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getting them into their first job, having them learn that it's okay to get up on Monday and go
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do something. Having them begin to realize that if they worked hard, they could actually get a better
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job. So if you see it as a motion picture and not a snapshot, it isn't just the first job. The
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first job leads to a second job and a third job. And I think the net, there's no question the net result
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was because there have been lots of studies. The net result was millions of people who left
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dependency, got a job, the largest number of children taken out of poverty because the incomes
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of their families went up in American history. And it was wildly successful, but it went straight
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against the left, which hated the idea of having a work ethic and getting people out of dependency.
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I mean, there was just this almost rabid feeling. One of the Democratic leaders, and then we split
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the Democrats 50-50 because it was so popular that half of them voted with us to pass it and Bill
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Clinton signed it. But the ones who didn't vote for it were from very liberal districts. And, you know,
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one of them basically said, you know, this was like the Nazis. They're coming for your children.
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They're going to starve children. I mean, the language was unbelievably hostile and personal
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and vicious. And there's something on the left that loves dependency and hates work. I mean,
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it's a very strange phenomenon. And I think probably goes back to the 19th century rejection of
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industrialization. So you ran, your crew ran four balanced budgets as well. And so
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let everybody who's listening know what the consequence of a balanced budget is. And then
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more importantly, what the consequence of an unbalanced budget is and what the cumulative
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consequence is that especially right now. Well, actually, I've been deeply shaped by studying
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British budget policy in the 19th century and the recovery from the scale of debt in the Napoleonic
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Wars and the way in which the British worked very hard to lower taxes, increase economic growth,
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and were very frugal. Gladstone, as prime minister, would reuse all the message boxes
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as a way of saving money, which is partly symbolic and partly real. And so I had, I approached this whole
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issue of the budget from the standpoint, and I helped write the, our first budget of hope and opportunity
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when I was a freshman in 1979 as an alternative to Democrats. And we were making a couple of
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arguments. One is that a lower tax system creates a lot more jobs, that those extra jobs create a lot
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more revenue for the government, because you have more people at work earning more money, more people
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getting profits earning more money. Second, that the best social policy, as Ronald Reagan said,
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was a job. And therefore, having a robust economy was a major goal. And that in the long run, you could have
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much lower interest rates and much greater capital available to be invested if you had a balanced budget.
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And that we were very anti-inflation and very much for lower interest rates, because we wanted to have a very robust
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private sector that was rapidly creating new job, new technologies, new jobs, new opportunities.
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And if you think back to that period, it was at the very beginning of the explosion of the internet,
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of cell phones, of a whole range of technologies. So we were very interested in accelerating technological
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change. And that's part of why we emphasized a dramatic lowering of the capital gains tax, because we wanted
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to make it easy to liberate capital to move to new companies and new opportunities and new ideas.
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Ironically, when we balanced the budget for four straight years, Alan Greenspan was chairman of the
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Federal Reserve and actually reported publicly in a congressional hearing that they had a working group
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trying to figure out that the projection was in 2009, we would pay off the federal debt.
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And they weren't sure how they were going to technically manage the money supply if they
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had no U.S. debt. It was a situation we had not seen since 1837. And nobody predicted it. I mean,
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nobody predicted we'd be a majority in 94. Nobody predicted we could balance the budget in four years
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and then keep it balanced. And it was really interesting. But part of the key to the balanced budget
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was it forced you to make choices and it forced you to modernize the system.
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So you couldn't afford this. You know, when you're willing to run deficits, everything sloppy becomes
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acceptable. Because after all, it's all just money and nobody cares. And so you end up with
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huge levels of corruption. It's an estimated $20 billion in theft in the California unemployment
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compensation last year just by itself. You end up with huge volumes of waste. The Pentagon is an
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embarrassment. It is so bureaucratic and so wasteful. You end up with all sorts of sloppy projects because
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politicians say, look, since the budget is going to be in deficit anyway, why can't I have my half
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billion dollars? And you have no yardstick. There's no way to control the system. And so we wanted to
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establish a genuinely controlled government that had to constantly improve itself. And I had been a
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student of both Edwards Deming, the father of the quality movement, and Peter Drucker, the best
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management writer of the 20th century. So I really brought a very management-intense approach to
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thinking about the federal government. And I wanted the pressure of the balanced budget to force us into
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the kind of reforms we needed. When were the projections being made that the debt would be
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paid off by 2009? 99 and 2000. Right, right. So that was at the end of the internet boom. That was a
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remarkable decade in the 1990s of American economic expansion. Exactly what we had predicted. We said,
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you're going to get dramatically more growth. That will produce revenue. And if you control spending,
00:20:57.620
for example, welfare reform led to such a dramatic drop in the number of people taking money from
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the government, and those people now working and paying money as taxpayers, that you take the both
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sides of that equation. The government's paying out less, and it's getting in more. So for almost
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every state, in almost every state, welfare reform was a huge advantage to their fiscal budget.
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So why did the balanced budget vote fail? I know it was only by one vote. Why were people opposed to
00:21:28.260
it? You mentioned a little earlier about the Democrat objection to work. Look, first of all,
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there are people who like big government. I mean, look at the Biden administration. Look at Bernie Sanders.
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I mean, they genuinely, sincerely like big government. Second, there were people who didn't want to get in a
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straitjacket. They were thinking, oh my God, what if we get into a crisis and now we're constrained?
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Well, my view, I mean, first of all, you always have an escape valve. So if you go to war, or if
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there's a gigantic emergency, you can respond to it. But as a general principle, in the absence of war
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and emergency, I think having a balanced budget requirement is good. But there were people who
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Okay. So now, given that things worked so well on the economic and the social front in the 1990s,
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I lived in the United States during the 1990s, and it was quite a remarkable boom period. Very,
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very optimistic, and maybe a period unlike any that has been since, particularly now. Given the massive
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success of that program, why did Republicans and Democrats alike relapse in the aftermath?
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Because we went right back to huge deficits and a growing and spiraling debt,
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even with that object lessened. So why did people fail to learn? And why more particularly,
00:22:52.900
was that also true of Republican administrations?
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Well, look, I don't think either George H.W. Bush or George W. Bush had a clue
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about Reaganism and about modern conservatism. I think they were just managers. And they managed
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the system as it existed. I mean, when George W. Bush announced he was going to work with Teddy
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Kennedy on education reform, you knew it was an absurdity. I mean, Teddy Kennedy was the chief
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leader for the teachers unions. There wasn't going to be any education reform. They were just going to
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spend a lot more money and accomplish nothing. And I think that there's a wing of the Republican Party,
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which is a managerial wing. It likes things to be tidy. It doesn't like fights.
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Well, if you're going to actually control the government, it is a struggle because the government
00:23:43.140
doesn't want to be controlled. So if you're going to actually, for example, examine how we managed to
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build the F-35 as a bad airplane at such enormous cost, you're going to have every lobbyist who helped
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build the plane petitioning the Congress to avoid the investigation. And so you end up in a situation.
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I once said that the future has publicists, but the past has prison guards. And those prison guards
00:24:12.660
are mostly lobbyists. And they do everything they can to stop the future. I'll give you an example.
00:24:20.020
I've done a lot of stuff. I founded the Center for Health Transformation. I've done a lot of work
00:24:23.780
on health reform. So somebody built a computer model that could evaluate your eyes and could,
00:24:32.340
we currently have a system where every year you have to get your eyes checked if you need,
00:24:36.980
for example, a prescription for contact lenses. Well, the recommendation actually, technically,
00:24:43.220
is you ought to get your eyes examined every other year. But of course, if you're an optometrist or
00:24:47.460
an ophthalmologist, you like a provision that requires annually because that doubles the
00:24:52.020
income. So this company comes along and actually has figured out you can have a home application
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using your laptop or your iPad. And it is literally technically as good as going in. So one year you'd
00:25:06.180
go in and the other year you'd give it to yourself. In state after state, the optometrist and the
00:25:12.980
ophthalmologist lobbied to get the state to outlaw the new technology in order to protect their ability.
00:25:20.260
Now this is something that Adam Smith wrote about in 1776 in The Wealth of Nations, that any gathering
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of businessmen is a conspiracy against the consumer. And so all of these interest groups like a sloppy,
00:25:36.580
influence-ridden, bureaucratic and political structure, and they don't particularly want a lean,
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Yeah, you said that, okay, so you talked about this managerial tendency, but also the proclivity,
00:25:52.900
let's say, to shy away from a fight. The other thing that I see happening on the conservative front,
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I would say, is that the left is capable of offering young people something approximating,
00:26:05.620
you might call it a utopian vision. And so there's a psychologist, Jean Piaget,
00:26:12.660
talked about a late stage in cognitive development among young people, was the latest in his
00:26:19.940
stages, in the stages that he laid out in his stage theory, developmental account of human,
00:26:28.180
let's say, cognitive progress. He called the late adolescent stage messianic.
00:26:33.620
He believed that that was a time, and it wasn't the case for all young people, but for many,
00:26:38.660
where moving from their group affiliation, say their peer group, to full independence required
00:26:45.860
something like the abiding by a set of universal principles. And so there's a search for universal
00:26:51.940
principles that can be a guideline for life, and that would be part of high-end enculturation.
00:26:58.820
And I think the left has been particularly good in capitalizing on that by making the case,
00:27:04.180
for example, that if you're concerned about climate change, then you're serving the long-term,
00:27:09.620
best long-term interests of the planet, that you're engaged in some noble goal that's outside of
00:27:14.100
yourself. And conservatives have been, I would say, spectacularly bad at offering that sort of
00:27:20.580
alternative to young people, a vision. And I think if you look at what predicts
00:27:26.900
conservative political belief temperamentally compared to
00:27:31.940
liberal or left political belief, the biggest predictor is creativity, is the trait openness.
00:27:37.940
And so open people tend to be more liberal in their political preoccupations, and open people are
00:27:43.380
actually more visionary in the technical sense. They're more imaginative. And then you might combine
00:27:50.900
that with the fact that conservatives tend to stand for traditional values. And it's not that easy to
00:27:57.220
articulate a vision that's based on traditional values, because a vision tends to be future-oriented. And so
00:28:04.340
one of the things that strikes me about your contract with America, and the work Reagan did, and the work
00:28:09.540
that Thatcher did, was that it was visionary in some real sense. And then that seemed to evaporate in
00:28:15.540
the aftermath of that era, and hasn't been replaced by anything on the conservative side since. And I've
00:28:22.900
spoken to conservatives all over the world, and to centrist liberals as well, and the degree to which
00:28:27.620
they're starving for a forward-looking vision can hardly be overestimated. So you managed this, and what
00:28:37.060
made your era different, and the people that you worked with? And why were you able to
00:28:43.220
communicate it in a manner that was effective enough to have it adopted by such a wide swath of people?
00:28:49.060
You know, without being presumptuous, you could make an argument that the three most disruptive
00:29:00.180
Republicans of modern times were Reagan, Trump, and me. And that all three of us are outside the norm
00:29:09.220
for the Republican Party. The Republican Party norm is to raise a lot of money, hire really good staff,
00:29:20.180
hope somebody near you is thinking, and actually almost deride
00:29:26.820
the idea of visionary language and all that fancified stuff. This is, by the way,
00:29:35.940
an enormous problem in the American military. There was a point around 2004 or 2005 where
00:29:45.460
John Petraeus called me from Iraq, and he said, I really had to get to know a guy named Nagel,
00:29:51.700
N-A-G-E-L, who was at that time an army major, and who had written a brilliant book called Eating Soup
00:29:59.220
with a Knife, which is actually a phrase from Lawrence of Arabia, who said that fighting a guerrilla war
00:30:06.500
is like eating soup with a knife. It's very, very difficult. So I read Nagel's book, I called Nagel and
00:30:13.700
talked to him. The book is a scathing, unending example of the army's absolute inability to think
00:30:24.900
in Vietnam. I mean, it's just astonishing how bad the U.S. Army's thought processes were in Vietnam.
00:30:32.260
And I called Nagel and I said, hasn't this really hurt your career? And he said, no,
00:30:37.380
nobody in the army reads. Well, you know, I did some work with the U.S. Naval Academy in Maryland,
00:30:44.980
and we were looking at personality factors that predict military ranking and, to some degree,
00:30:51.540
academic success. And it was pretty clear from that investigation that general cognitive ability
00:30:57.540
was a predictor, like it is for most activities that are complex. But the next most powerful predictor,
00:31:03.620
and this isn't that surprising, was trait conscientiousness. And that's basically
00:31:06.980
orderliness and industriousness. Certainly, openness, which is the creativity dimension,
00:31:12.580
predicted not at all. Now, it also doesn't predict standard university grades, by the way.
00:31:17.620
You were talking a little bit earlier about the managerial proclivity of the run-of-the-mill
00:31:22.340
Republican and also about the fact that you and Trump and Reagan were all outsiders. It seems to me
00:31:29.060
that in managed bureaucracies that openness is a detriment to progress from the bottom up.
00:31:40.500
When you're in the bottom ranks, what really predicts your success is conscientiousness, dutifulness,
00:31:46.740
the ability to run out an algorithm that's already pre-established. And if you're open and creative
00:31:52.420
at the bottom rungs of an organization like that, all you're going to do is cause trouble.
00:31:56.900
Now, the problem with that is that as people progress through the ranks,
00:32:00.820
all the people who are creative get winnowed out. They might be absolutely vital
00:32:05.940
at the highest levels of organizations, but there are a tremendous amount of trouble at the bottom.
00:32:10.740
And that combined with that intrinsic skepticism that you described
00:32:15.380
among the, let's say, run-of-the-mill Republican acolytes means that vision and ideas are in very short supply.
00:32:28.180
It's a very difficult thing to overcome because, as I said, the visionary types are going to-
00:32:33.300
I mean, there's this great moment in the 19th century where the Peel decides that he cannot refute
00:32:48.020
the argument of the people who want to change the corn laws and allow the price of corn drop dramatically
00:32:54.820
to feed the industrial working class. And in the middle of the debate, he turns to his deputy and says,
00:33:00.660
you have to answer this. I can't. I think they're right. Peel then splits the conservative party
00:33:06.900
because the conservative party base is farmers who are growing wheat, which was what they meant by corn,
00:33:13.700
who really wanted these tariffs to protect their price. So Peel takes with him
00:33:19.300
all of the great bright members of the conservative government. And this is why Gladstone ends up as a liberal.
00:33:27.860
The only person left who is articulate is a half-Jew who had been considered a fop, which was a term of derision,
00:33:39.060
who had worn velvet coats, had toured Europe with his mistress and her husband, and had written novels.
00:33:46.660
Now, in the absence of Peel splitting the conservative party, the Israeli would never have emerged.
00:33:56.180
And yet, he was the only articulate person on the floor of the House of Commons who could defend the conservatives.
00:34:03.140
And as a result, all of these wheat farmers, who would normally have disdained him, decided he was their leader.
00:34:13.860
Now, you only need a handful of visionaries. We didn't need seven Reagans. You know, one Reagan was enough.
00:34:20.980
The tragedy was, Reagan picked a managerial personality from the anti-Reagan wing of the party to be vice president.
00:34:31.700
And that's how you end up with George H.W. Bush, who never understood Reaganism, promptly broke his word about raising taxes,
00:34:38.580
and had no notion of the degree to which Reagan had fused together social conservatives and economic conservatives and nationalist anti-Soviet conservatives.
00:34:50.780
Then, when Bush leaves, and frankly, my standing up to Bush on tax increases was a key moment in creating the credibility that led to the success of 94,
00:35:03.360
because I proved to the average Republican grassroots person, there was somebody there who actually cared enough to fight.
00:35:09.840
And we actually had more votes in the House Republican conference than Bush did.
00:35:13.680
And at that point, the die was cast for the future.
00:35:19.000
But in the process, I ultimately infuriated the Bush wing of the party.
00:35:24.840
And as soon as they could get away from what I had, and basically what I was doing was Reaganism.
00:35:30.020
So as soon as they could get away from what I was doing, they reverted to the norm.
00:35:35.360
And the norm is, frankly, a pretty dull managerial party.
00:35:42.680
Now, H.L. Mencken once wrote of the Harding administration that it was like an army of ants crossing the desert,
00:35:49.760
which, when it came upon an idea, wondered what it was and trampled it to death, trying to study it,
00:35:57.120
Well, that described a large wing of the Republican Party.
00:36:01.040
Now, the difference is, on the left, you have lots of vision and fanaticism,
00:36:08.160
I tell people the reason the left can't deal with violence, whether it's criminals, terrorists, or Russia,
00:36:14.380
is that they saw the Lion King movie and thought it was a documentary,
00:36:19.320
and they think that lions and zebras actually sing and dance together.
00:36:23.020
And we cannot convince them that lions eat zebras.
00:36:29.640
I'm actually working on a paper that there are two wings of the modern Democratic Party,
00:36:38.260
Yeah, well, I mean, that does seem to be that paradox that you just described
00:36:46.620
with the visionary Democrats who are out of touch with reality
00:36:50.120
and the managerial Republicans who are out of touch with vision
00:36:54.300
does seem to be a logical consequence of the excessive control
00:37:01.560
that people at different temperamental extremes might have of both parties
00:37:06.040
because the stereotypical personality who's going to lean to the left
00:37:12.300
on the pathological side is someone who's extraordinarily visionary
00:37:18.400
And then on the right, you're going to have someone who's so practical
00:37:21.180
that they can't shift direction when it's necessary.
00:37:24.780
And I would say those are stable states in some sense on both sides.
00:37:29.200
And you talked about outsiders like Reagan and yourself,
00:37:35.560
Those are people who come along, I suppose, now and then
00:37:39.500
Why would you put Trump in the same categorical domain in that sense
00:37:45.420
Well, because he had actually a pretty coherent vision.
00:37:49.200
He really did want to make America great again.
00:37:51.500
He really did believe in a pretty sophisticated America first foreign policy.
00:37:57.860
He was really prepared to take on the bureaucracies and shake them up.
00:38:01.100
I mean, part of what defines the entire process with Donald Trump
00:38:08.320
is that the establishment, whether it's the bureaucracy
00:38:11.320
or it's the news media or it's the FBI or it's the billionaire elites in New York,
00:38:20.400
they all understood that he was their mortal enemy,
00:38:23.600
that if they didn't go after him every single day in every single way,
00:38:40.520
I mean, I think he was the most disruptive person since Andrew Jackson
00:38:43.940
in terms of actually taking the establishment head on
00:38:46.900
and being prepared to violate all of its norms.
00:38:54.400
I haven't been able to figure out for a very long time
00:38:56.680
why conservatives have been unable to be attractive to minorities,
00:39:02.540
because, by and large, immigrants to Canada and the U.S.
00:39:07.100
are much more conservative than the population itself.
00:39:11.240
And so why do you think the Republicans have been historically unable
00:39:24.680
that historically they were the status quo party.
00:39:28.860
And I think that immigrants are basically told,
00:39:36.420
as liberal Democrat has turned into radical Democrat,
00:39:45.140
this has been a gradual, steady drift in the right direction.
00:39:50.300
I think Bush actually got up to 44% of the Latino vote in 2004.
00:40:12.780
If they lose working class whites and they lose Latinos,
00:40:53.780
are the people who, as soon as they understand it,
00:41:00.420
because among the graduate school educated elites,
00:41:16.000
and intensity and blindness of a religious movement.
00:41:42.080
That's why you kind of something like Bill Gates
00:41:46.760
we have these really high prices for fossil fuels
00:41:57.920
that's going to have an electric blackout this winter
00:42:00.580
or you're somebody who can't afford to buy heating oil,
00:42:23.840
You described this as a secular religious movement
01:22:44.080
we move towards 2024 well i think i i think that
01:22:48.300
he is the probable nominee but not the presumptive
01:22:56.620
wants to can challenge him whether whether de santis
01:22:59.940
could beat him i don't know but i think certainly governor de santis
01:23:03.540
has the capacity uh and and is doing an astonishing job as
01:23:09.480
governor of our third largest state um i think that there are other
01:23:13.340
candidates who would like to be in that mix uh and and i i always
01:23:17.600
try to remind people if you went back to this exact
01:23:20.640
point in 2014 um two weeks before the the off year election
01:23:31.440
i mean so so you know and i think people would have had a sense that
01:23:36.180
jeb bush was probably the front runner so to you know so so to try to look
01:23:42.140
forward and and i don't know uh at this point in 2018
01:23:46.560
that people would have picked joe biden uh i mean so so in my mind
01:23:55.580
between now and the time we actually pick a nominee
01:24:04.220
uh shown himself to be a future star of the party
01:24:10.580
are serious potential contenders uh we're going we're about to see governor
01:24:16.240
brian kemp of georgia win a surprisingly big victory
01:24:19.700
um i also think that there's a whole new generation coming up
01:24:23.880
of people who are running around the country and there are a whole bunch of
01:24:27.940
senators you know when one of the ground rules of the u.s senate is that
01:24:30.740
every senator uh combs the hair of a future president every morning
01:24:34.780
and looks in the mirror and thinks why and thinks why not
01:24:38.120
so you could easily have six or seven or eight candidates from the senate
01:24:48.880
formidable uh and and probably would be nominated
01:24:53.320
but he's not certain i think on the democratic side
01:24:56.620
uh if this election goes as badly as i suspect it will
01:25:00.420
and if biden continues to decay and if kamala continues to be as utterly
01:25:06.660
totally incompetent as she is uh i think you'll clearly see a whole new
01:25:11.120
field of democrats and and part of the question will be if
01:25:14.220
they get beaten badly this year you know what lesson do they think they
01:25:17.600
learn i think uh the governor of california is probably
01:25:20.860
likely to run uh having learned nothing and will try to convince the rest of us
01:25:26.280
that uh california in which uh san francisco has become a disaster
01:25:31.160
uh and uh los angeles has the largest population of homeless in the country
01:25:36.720
but that somehow california is a model for the future
01:25:42.560
who are leaving the state because they can't stand it anymore
01:25:45.600
so but but he's got some he has so many resources
01:25:57.360
on the visionary side let's say to be offering to
01:26:01.540
young people as we move forward with the new house and the new senate
01:26:06.780
freedom you talked about work freedom freedom i think i think well
01:26:12.020
because see freedom leads to responsibility and work
01:26:16.220
i just did a seminar with a bunch of people including dennis prager
01:26:22.300
on the first half of exodus in miami we're going to release that november 26th
01:26:27.880
they and you you mentioned freedom and that's what that's what made it spring
01:26:31.700
to mind so when god tells moses to address the pharaoh
01:26:41.140
and that's a famous line a let my people go but that's not the line actually
01:26:46.440
interestingly enough and it's repeated i believe it's repeated nine times
01:26:51.720
might be ten times just to make sure that the listener gets it
01:26:56.380
the line is let my people go so that they may serve me in the wilderness
01:27:06.200
vision of freedom that's put forward which is the spirit let's say that's
01:27:15.560
slavery and to the tyrannical pharaoh to release his
01:27:19.260
tyrannical grip on them isn't the freedom of whim
01:27:28.300
to pursue the highest goals and so it's it's the freedom that comes with the
01:27:34.380
voluntary adoption of responsibility and not the freedom that leads to
01:27:38.440
a nihilistic hedonism right but but there's a difference
01:27:42.580
between liberty and libertine and i think you know i think that the the
01:27:51.720
difficult to have a serious public conversation
01:27:54.680
about it although dennis prager does as good a job as anybody
01:27:57.600
ultimately the health of the west requires a profound revival
01:28:04.480
i mean ultimately god has to be at the center of our freedom
01:28:09.860
uh when we say in our declaration of independence that you are endowed by
01:28:18.300
if you don't think there's a creator then the whole rest of it makes no sense
01:28:23.000
on the other hand if you believe that your rights come from god
01:28:27.100
and your right includes the right to pursue happiness
01:28:30.520
which in the sense of the 18th century enlightenment actually meant virtue and
01:28:38.360
um then the pursuit i always try to make two points
01:28:43.360
people the pursuit of happiness first of all is an active phrase
01:28:47.060
which gets us back to the work ethic it doesn't say you're gonna you know it
01:28:51.280
doesn't say we'll have happiness stamps or we need a federal department of
01:28:57.900
god with the right to pursue happiness and second
01:29:02.580
by that grant god has also imposed upon you the obligation
01:29:07.520
that you should pursue happiness again happiness in the sense of wisdom and
01:29:19.340
to a supreme being it's it's a little bit like uh alcoholics anonymous i had a good friend
01:29:25.440
who had been very high up in the reagan administration and who was an alcoholic
01:29:30.180
and ultimately went to alcoholics anonymous found it to be enormously helpful and uh
01:29:38.100
ultimately you get to a key step you have you have to start by recognizing you have a problem
01:29:44.020
and recognizing that you can't solve the problem yourself but then you get to the key step you have
01:29:50.080
to recognize that there is a supreme being a higher power and so he found himself talking one day to a
01:29:58.300
federal official and he was explaining the impact of alcoholics anonymous and this federal official said
01:30:05.160
you know if we could skip that one step we could fund it and he said i don't think you understand
01:30:11.820
that's the step that makes the rest of it work and i think in that sense all of us are caught
01:30:18.240
in an alcoholics anonymous moment all of us are weakened by the fact that we don't live in a culture
01:30:26.680
which makes it normal and obvious that your freedom is a freedom within within uh god's belief and god's
01:30:35.220
control it's not a freedom against god or a freedom in an atheistic world because those are in fact
01:30:42.000
impossible we might conceptualize freedom the way we conceptualize playing a sophisticated game
01:30:50.060
every game is ordered according to the principles of the game the rules of the game let's say
01:30:56.640
and the rules aren't exactly walls and they're not they're not thou shalt not in some sense they're
01:31:02.820
enabling principles and i don't see that there is any freedom without the rules of a game i think
01:31:09.560
there's just chaos and chaos that's libertine freedom let's say that's the chaos of whim there's
01:31:15.480
nothing about that that's salutary there's nothing about that that allows you to maintain anything
01:31:20.800
approximating sanity it has to be ordered freedom and maybe that's something that visionary
01:31:26.040
conservatives can offer to young people is the what would you call it the attraction of ordered
01:31:31.620
freedom and maybe we'll see some more of that happen in the upcoming years that would be a lovely
01:31:37.320
thing if uh if the proper vision can be established and so i'd like to thank you very much sir for spending
01:31:44.620
the time talking to you it's it's quite an honor you know you've you've been a name i've known for
01:31:49.080
a very long time i must say that when i was young you were definitely not my most favorite person
01:31:55.060
i was under the sway of socialist ideas when i was a kid really yeah yeah yeah and so uh that during
01:32:01.280
the reagan years let's say but um um it's and it's quite it's quite a uh circumstance to be sitting
01:32:08.880
here talking to you today and i appreciated it very much as i mentioned earlier that uh i really like
01:32:14.520
your work i admire it we have a number of people in our team at gingrich 360 who were huge fans who
01:32:19.860
were thrilled that we were going to have this conversation and also i did want to mention for
01:32:24.800
our viewers that at gingrich 360 we do have an internship uh for people who are bright and who
01:32:31.000
are willing to work hard and so i appreciate your your i really like what you're doing and i really
01:32:36.960
think it's important and a significant contribution thank you thank you very much if people out there
01:32:42.200
young people who are listening are looking for a signal opportunity then this internship program
01:32:46.560
looks like that to me where are you located now we are in arlington virginia and in naples florida
01:32:53.100
so we have opportunities in both places okay and are you personally in in the in the arlington area i'm in
01:32:59.040
both places i'm actually talking to you today from arlington i see i see well i would love to meet
01:33:04.120
you the next time i come down to washington that would be it would be good to meet in person and
01:33:07.860
good well i agree i think i think you are a remarkable contributor to our time well thank
01:33:14.800
you sir um i want to go behind the scenes with dr gingrich for half an hour and so any of you who
01:33:20.500
are inclined to um join up with the dailywire plus platform will get access to that and i'd like to
01:33:27.540
thank you again dr gingrich for taking the time and uh we'll get this up real soon and and hopefully
01:33:33.800
we'll be in further touch hello everyone i would encourage you to continue listening to my
01:33:40.780
conversation with my guest on dailywireplus.com hey everyone real quick before you skip i want to
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