The Jordan B. Peterson Podcast


380. A Resurgence of Vision | Vivek Ramaswamy


Summary

Vivek Ramaswamy is a presidential candidate running against Donald Trump in the 2020 Democratic primary election. In this episode, we discuss his campaign, the hunger in the general population for depth in political discussion, the dire need for a renewed American vision, and how he plans to strip the federal government of their unconstitutional powers. Dr. Jordan B. Peterson has created a new series that could be a lifeline for those battling depression and anxiety. With decades of experience helping patients, Dr. Peterson offers a unique understanding of why you might be feeling this way, and offers a roadmap towards healing. In his new series, he provides a roadmap toward healing, showing that while the journey isn t easy, it s absolutely possible to find your way forward. If you're suffering, please know you are not alone. There's hope, and there's a path to feeling better. Go to Daily Wire Plus now and start watching Dr. B.P. Peterson's new series on Depression and Anxiety. Let this be the first step towards the brighter future you deserve. -Jon Sorrentino, MD, PhD, MA, MA and author of The Dark Side of the American Dream: A Guide to a Better Life: How to Overcome Depression, Anxiety, Depression, and Find a Positive Future You Deserve a Brighter Future You Can Have It All, joins us today to discuss his new book, . and his new podcast, How to Feel Better: A Path to Feeling Better: How To Find a Bright Future you Deserve It All. on the Bright Future You Need to Start Feeling Better. Join us on Dailywire Plus, wherever you're Connect with Us. Subscribe to DailyWire Plus. and become a Friend, Connect with us on Social Media: bit.ly/Join Us On The Path To Feel Better On The Bright Future We'll Be Connected To Reach Out To Reach Us On A Better Future You'll Be Helping Us Through This New World We'll Have More Connect Us On Social Media Subscribe To Learn More About Us On This New Podcast: Learn How To Be More Connect With Us On It's A Better Place Join Us On Our Local Connections & Support Us On-Ofc Become Connected Through This Is It All Connected? Get in Touch With Us on It's An Amazing Places On The Same Path To A Better Life And Learn How We Can Help Us Reach Out And Reach Out On A Higher Level


Transcript

00:00:00.960 Hey everyone, real quick before you skip, I want to talk to you about something serious and important.
00:00:06.480 Dr. Jordan Peterson has created a new series that could be a lifeline for those battling depression and anxiety.
00:00:12.740 We know how isolating and overwhelming these conditions can be, and we wanted to take a moment to reach out to those listening who may be struggling.
00:00:20.100 With decades of experience helping patients, Dr. Peterson offers a unique understanding of why you might be feeling this way in his new series.
00:00:27.420 He provides a roadmap towards healing, showing that while the journey isn't easy, it's absolutely possible to find your way forward.
00:00:35.360 If you're suffering, please know you are not alone. There's hope, and there's a path to feeling better.
00:00:41.780 Go to Daily Wire Plus now and start watching Dr. Jordan B. Peterson on depression and anxiety.
00:00:47.460 Let this be the first step towards the brighter future you deserve.
00:00:57.420 Hello everyone watching and listening.
00:01:11.540 Today I'm speaking to author, entrepreneur, and 2024 presidential candidate Vivek Ramaswamy.
00:01:17.980 We discuss his ongoing campaign, the long-growing hunger in the general population for depth in political discussion,
00:01:27.520 the dire need, the necessity for a renewed American vision,
00:01:31.340 and how Vivek plans to strip the Washington administrative agencies of their unconstitutional powers.
00:01:38.380 All right, Mr. Ramaswamy, we said about four months ago, which was the last time we talked,
00:01:44.500 that we would talk in about four months, and here it is.
00:01:48.460 I was very interested, after contemplating our last conversation, in staying in touch with you,
00:01:55.800 at least in part, to get more insight into what it's actually like to be on the campaign trail.
00:02:01.420 And so, now you've been hard at it. How long it's got to be?
00:02:04.620 How long have you actually been campaigning now?
00:02:07.600 Well, it was the last week of February that we began.
00:02:10.460 So, it's been just a little bit over four months, about close to five months.
00:02:14.480 Right, right. So, what have you learned?
00:02:18.620 Well, one of the things I've learned is actually one of the more surprising expectations
00:02:23.840 is that the political consultant class at the start of this campaign
00:02:27.560 had a concern about my style that I think they still continue to have today,
00:02:34.740 which is the advice they give me is to dumb it down,
00:02:38.480 that this is no longer the era of writing books.
00:02:42.860 As you know, I mean, you've written more prolifically than I have,
00:02:46.620 but the last few years I've been in a stage of life where I've been writing books,
00:02:50.540 examining issues with depth.
00:02:52.140 I think the threats to liberty are complex, and I've been explaining them.
00:02:55.500 And so, what they said is, when you need to get used to the political mindset,
00:02:59.780 people don't have that kind of attention span.
00:03:01.780 They need to be distilled into bullet points,
00:03:05.220 dumb it down when you need to, or nobody's going to listen to you.
00:03:09.560 What I have found is that I have been at my worst when I'm doing that,
00:03:13.860 and I've been at my best when I'm more or less ignoring that advice.
00:03:19.220 And that's less about me, Dr. Peterson.
00:03:22.880 That's actually deeply encouraging about the voter base in this country.
00:03:28.900 I'm talking to voters that go beyond the traditional Republican primary base,
00:03:32.920 but everything that I'm saying here applies to the traditional Republican primary base as well.
00:03:38.600 I think that our voters today are hungry for depth, actually,
00:03:46.240 in a way that they may have never been.
00:03:49.100 And why do I say they may have never been?
00:03:51.820 Well, I mean, these political consultants are getting their conventional wisdom from somewhere.
00:03:55.520 I assume it's from past experience and not just raw stupidity.
00:03:59.740 I think that they must be judging from prior eras.
00:04:02.540 And at least today, I will give you my sense.
00:04:04.820 You put your finger on two things that I think are of crucial importance.
00:04:09.640 You know, one of the things we talked about the last time,
00:04:12.160 you said that you weren't going to have someone else write your speeches.
00:04:16.220 You said you weren't going to use a teleprompter.
00:04:18.260 You were going to say what you thought.
00:04:19.960 Now, this is what I've watched happen to a number of people that I know quite well.
00:04:24.580 They get, they lack confidence in their own ability,
00:04:28.500 in their own capacity to judge the political context.
00:04:32.980 And they hire political consultants.
00:04:35.960 And the political consultants claim to be political consultants.
00:04:39.980 But my sense with political consultants is that they're like money managers.
00:04:44.720 If they could manage money, they'd be rich.
00:04:47.160 And if political consultants knew anything about politics, they'd be running themselves.
00:04:51.100 And they always do the say the same thing.
00:04:53.560 They say just what you said, which is, well, people aren't very bright.
00:04:57.300 They don't have a very long attention span.
00:04:59.320 You have to dumb it down, which shows you exactly what they think of people.
00:05:03.760 And it makes you wonder too, just exactly who they want to dumb down for.
00:05:07.900 Like it might be for the people, but it might be for them.
00:05:10.600 And it's canned advice.
00:05:12.280 And then you said, you know, that you found when you did that,
00:05:15.660 that that's when you went astray and you fell off course.
00:05:18.920 And that's what I've seen happen to the other people I've watched do this.
00:05:22.140 And, you know, I don't dumb what I say down ever.
00:05:27.420 And people watch it online and lots of people say, well, you know,
00:05:31.140 I had to listen to this two or three times and I had to look up some of the words.
00:05:34.900 But I'm pretty thrilled that I'm not being talked down to.
00:05:38.340 And I learned something.
00:05:40.120 And so I think all of that's a lie.
00:05:43.040 I think it's mendacious.
00:05:44.160 And I also think this is more situational that it's a hangover from the television era because
00:05:50.760 television, yeah, right, right.
00:05:52.780 Because you had television produced fragmented attention because you could only,
00:05:57.580 you could only get a 30 second soundbite and you couldn't assume that your audience was following you.
00:06:03.220 But that's not true online and not true in the podcasts.
00:06:07.780 So that's very interesting.
00:06:09.860 That's actually a great point is that in a certain sense, it's easy to just blame the
00:06:14.420 political consultants, but they may be playing to the medium of communication.
00:06:18.480 Yeah, yeah, absolutely.
00:06:20.260 So they produce 30 second TV ads.
00:06:22.900 That is what they do.
00:06:24.160 Literally, you have to say it in 30 seconds.
00:06:25.960 And the final one of those 30 seconds has to be paid for by, you know, X, Y, Z.
00:06:30.720 So that is already where they begin.
00:06:33.140 And even TV hits that are unpaid ads, and we haven't been doing very much TV paid ads at all.
00:06:38.280 One of the things I'm learning is that actually is probably, certainly at this stage of the
00:06:42.320 campaign, a horrendous waste of money.
00:06:44.880 Absolutely, absolutely.
00:06:46.260 I mean, it doesn't make any sense.
00:06:47.300 But even the three, four minute TV hits, it's a bastardized form of the truth.
00:06:54.520 And, you know, I do think, especially in this moment we live in, the threats to liberty are
00:07:01.100 complex.
00:07:02.200 They do not present themselves in one bad guy and one good guy.
00:07:05.940 In fact, I think one of the mistakes that the Republican Party makes, and I see this
00:07:10.360 when I go to party events in particular, you know, there will be a lot of signs that will
00:07:14.320 say, fire Biden, you know, and then the pledge that the Republican Party has asked people
00:07:20.580 to sign is called the beat, to make it out of the debate stage, which I will sign as a
00:07:25.140 condition for going on the debate stage.
00:07:26.780 But it's called the Beat Biden Pledge.
00:07:29.180 And it's so reductionist, right?
00:07:32.780 Like, you know, the entire party apparatus is focused on one man, not because I have any
00:07:38.540 great feelings about this man.
00:07:39.540 I don't.
00:07:39.820 I think he's an awful president.
00:07:41.020 But the deeper point is he's barely the president.
00:07:43.680 It's a managerial class that's actually pulling the strings.
00:07:47.440 And we can get into the substance of that.
00:07:49.520 But that gets back to the reductionist form on TV or if the political consultants are giving
00:07:54.740 you the advice and you see this, just listen to the other candidates in this race.
00:07:58.220 It's almost as though they're there, as they tell them to do, stay on message.
00:08:02.440 And that message is how we defeat Joe Biden and the radical Biden agenda, as though these
00:08:07.920 were words uttered by the same carbon copy printer that was served up to all of the candidates.
00:08:13.780 I think it in some literal sense was the same carbon copy that was served up to all the
00:08:17.720 candidates.
00:08:18.020 But then, you know, the people, but the good news is you might think, you know, in a less
00:08:24.180 optimistic version of the world that the politicians speaking like this has a dumbing down effect
00:08:31.220 on the people.
00:08:33.700 And what I see, and I think this is encouraging, certainly in the on the ground events that
00:08:39.120 we're doing now, are these millions of people?
00:08:41.840 No, but these are maybe a few hundred or at a big event, a few thousand people at a time
00:08:46.600 and at a small event, maybe 50 in roomfuls of that size.
00:08:52.120 People aren't falling for it, right?
00:08:54.460 Their eyes will glaze over.
00:08:56.100 And then the questions I get from the grassroots audience base, I mean, they're like the questions
00:09:02.040 I get from you, very different from what I would get on cable television on a given night
00:09:08.020 of the week.
00:09:08.580 And so this is deeply encouraging that I think years, I think the last decade of the public
00:09:15.060 knowing that they have been lied to, systematically lied to by the legacy media, I think has
00:09:22.020 inculcated a deep sense of curiosity, intellectual curiosity, skepticism.
00:09:29.320 You know, I think the mainstream media will now complain that that creates conspiracy theories.
00:09:33.780 Many of these conspiracy theories end up being correct.
00:09:36.380 Some of them may not be correct, but there's still the right spirit of being skeptical of what
00:09:41.540 you're fed such that individual people across this country, college degree or not, are asking
00:09:47.920 some of the most intelligent questions I've heard, more intelligent questions about central
00:09:52.820 bank digital currencies than I will get from my former colleagues on Wall Street, more detailed
00:09:58.360 questions about the relationship between the US and the UN than I might get in a standard
00:10:03.860 foreign policy briefing from somebody who's been giving those briefings for 30 years.
00:10:08.240 And so I think this is actually deeply encouraging, actually, to say that, you know, part of the
00:10:15.440 reason, as I often say, right, if you have a people who are sheep, a government behaves
00:10:22.100 like wolves.
00:10:22.980 Well, when those people are not behaving like sheep anymore, when they're questioning what
00:10:27.960 not only their government, but their media and their political class are feeding them, this
00:10:33.400 is a unique moment.
00:10:34.320 And this is where I've maybe, I wouldn't say shifted the messaging, I've discovered the
00:10:39.540 core messaging of this campaign in the last three to four months.
00:10:43.380 Kind of what was in my heart at the start, I'm now able to articulate.
00:10:47.440 We live in a 1776 moment, that's what I think.
00:10:50.360 It's like a moment of the American Revolution, that's what I feel in the air.
00:10:53.620 Well, the other thing that's worth thinking about on the television front is that you don't
00:10:58.420 want to underestimate the degree to which network TV and legacy media as such is really entertainment.
00:11:05.740 And so part of the, well, that's exactly it.
00:11:08.980 So, you know, so that it's politics as spectacle and part of what you're being called upon to
00:11:14.640 act out as a legacy media politician is the, is politician as actor, right?
00:11:21.120 You should be playing the part of the politician.
00:11:22.940 And, and television, because it's primarily an entertainment medium, demands that.
00:11:28.580 But that doesn't mean that that's what the public wants on the political front.
00:11:32.480 And I think, you know, you talked about this being a 1776 moment.
00:11:36.520 And I know Lincoln wasn't around in 1776.
00:11:39.280 But, you know, people used to listen to Abraham Lincoln deliver two-hour speeches, right?
00:11:44.560 And they'd be standing there in the hot sun while he was orating.
00:11:47.600 And one of the things I've also really noticed, Vivek, and this is interesting, you know, very
00:11:52.560 few people buy books.
00:11:55.180 It's a, it's a luxury market or it's an elite market.
00:11:58.480 But the audio book industry has exploded and lots and lots of people listen to long form
00:12:05.580 podcasts.
00:12:06.720 And I, they're not necessarily people who read, but it also looks to me, and this could easily
00:12:11.580 be the case that maybe 10 or 20 times as many people can listen to complex ideas as can read
00:12:18.360 them.
00:12:19.920 And so-
00:12:20.380 I think so.
00:12:21.620 Well, it might be the case.
00:12:22.880 We don't know, right?
00:12:23.640 Because it's a technological revolution, these long form podcasts.
00:12:26.420 And we don't really know what the significance of it is.
00:12:28.920 Although we do know that the most popular journalist in the world, and that's definitely Joe Rogan,
00:12:34.820 is a long form podcaster.
00:12:36.540 And his podcasts regularly run three hours.
00:12:39.160 So obviously people don't have a short attention span.
00:12:42.660 You know, I think that there's a couple interesting hypotheses of what's going on here.
00:12:48.260 One is there might just be a real scientific understanding that this has revealed, which
00:12:53.280 is everyone might have, I think I have, you know, if this is true for everyone, it's definitely
00:12:58.340 going to be true of me, maybe a low level dyslexia, right?
00:13:02.480 Dyslexia might not be a, just like a condition for just a scarce few people, that there's something
00:13:08.380 about the way that our eyes process information that's just a little bit behind where most
00:13:12.760 people are on where their ears process information.
00:13:16.340 But I think that there's something deeper going on in our moment.
00:13:19.760 And I think it's not a coincidence that we see the rise of this podcasting form at a moment
00:13:26.060 in our history when there's a demand for it.
00:13:29.020 And why is there a demand for it?
00:13:30.380 And I think there is a deep hunger for human connectivity, direct disintermediated human
00:13:38.980 to human connectivity.
00:13:40.580 And the reason I say, I think that's closer to the flame is that I see an excitement, Dr.
00:13:46.640 Peterson, when I'm going to these events.
00:13:48.360 I mean, I was in whatever, a few days ago in Iowa, in a barn, in a small town of just a
00:13:53.260 couple hundred people.
00:13:54.920 There were a couple hundred people in the barn.
00:13:57.380 Literally, it was as though everybody in the town came to the meeting that we were having
00:14:01.700 in that barn.
00:14:03.200 And I think it's because we live in a moment where people are starved.
00:14:08.880 We talked about this last time for purpose and meaning and identity, but people are also
00:14:12.820 starved for a disintermediated relationship with their fellow citizens and human beings.
00:14:20.320 And so there's something about hearing the voice, especially if it's the voice of the
00:14:25.340 person who actually wrote it, right?
00:14:27.100 So I think that's why the audiobooks are more successful when the actual author reads it.
00:14:31.300 It's also the case with the podcasts that they're unscripted, eh?
00:14:35.220 And so I think there's a great difference in listening, even, and this might be one of
00:14:41.440 the ways that a long-form podcast actually has an advantage over a book.
00:14:45.560 You know, I think it's easier, I think you can think more deeply in a book, but I also
00:14:51.380 think it's easier to deceive people because you can craft your lies in a book, but it's
00:14:56.960 very difficult to craft your lies in a spontaneous conversation, right?
00:15:01.140 You get falseness of tone, you get awkwardness of body posture, you can tell when people are
00:15:06.800 delivering a soundbite.
00:15:08.460 You know, and I think part of the reason that people like Rogan, and Lex Friedman's a good
00:15:12.060 example too, Friedman, is that the reason that they're so popular is because they are
00:15:17.160 genuine.
00:15:18.160 The same thing is true with Russell Brand.
00:15:20.340 You know, I mean, he's got more of a trickster shtick and he's a comedian, but of course,
00:15:23.820 Rogan was a comedian too.
00:15:25.460 But it's, and that is a form of disintermediated interaction.
00:15:30.100 And I do think that it's the antithesis of the crafted Hillary Clinton political class
00:15:36.280 message.
00:15:36.780 It's part of the reason that Donald Trump was also successful and it is something that
00:15:41.320 makes itself available to people like you.
00:15:44.800 And Kennedy has been doing this very effectively too, who are using the new media.
00:15:49.080 Pierre Polyev, the conservative leader in Canada, has also done a very good job of that.
00:15:52.920 It's direct to voter communication.
00:15:55.340 And I think your comments that the time is calling for that because people are tired of
00:16:00.340 being manipulated by large, what gigantic enterprises, corporate or government alike.
00:16:05.820 They want to see the real thing and they want to hear it because they can tell if it's
00:16:09.900 real then, you know, and, and Trump definitely capitalized on that.
00:16:14.100 You know, he, he, he, he didn't use the podcast format, although he used Twitter quite effectively,
00:16:18.980 but he capitalized on that.
00:16:21.040 Certainly in 2016 he did.
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00:17:59.380 Certainly in 2016, he did.
00:18:02.700 Yes.
00:18:03.060 And, you know, I mean, I think even large-scale rallies of being there in person, there's,
00:18:07.520 you know, in some ways, I would say that if I go to go up the chain, I would say there's
00:18:12.680 no substitute for being in person, live in a room with even no screens or algorithms
00:18:19.620 in the air between us with a large group of people who are your direct consumers of your
00:18:24.560 message.
00:18:24.960 And that's what the part of this campaign I'm enjoying the most.
00:18:28.240 Next best to that are actual unscripted long-form conversations where you're not reading speeches
00:18:35.040 into a teleprompter.
00:18:35.980 It's not a three-minute hit.
00:18:37.240 You know, context like the conversation we're having now, and I've invested more time in
00:18:41.680 that just because I hope it's certainly effective as a campaign.
00:18:45.500 We'll find out that part later.
00:18:47.340 But I am rejuvenated as the best version of myself when I'm actually able to speak truth
00:18:53.380 without doing it in some sort of artificially constrained format.
00:18:57.480 Then you go to actually TV hits, which are a true bastardization of reality, and then you
00:19:03.220 get to the ultimate bastardization, which is a 30-second straight-to-camera TV ad, which
00:19:07.580 is where the most money will actually get spent on this campaign.
00:19:11.400 So one of the things I've learned is I don't yet have a strong view on what the political
00:19:19.280 snakes and ladders will be on mapping a path to victory, but actually that might just be
00:19:25.200 the path to victory, and I'm going to stick to that, and that's one of the things I've
00:19:29.240 learned in this campaign.
00:19:30.840 I've reviewed the empirical literature looking at campaign spending and its relationship
00:19:36.320 to campaign success, and as far as I can tell, there's no relationship at all.
00:19:41.440 I think part of what also happens-
00:19:42.300 That's encouraging.
00:19:43.660 Well, I also think what happens is, that's especially true for incumbents, by the way.
00:19:47.920 There's a small effect of advertising spending for challengers, but it's not very big, and
00:19:52.540 it certainly doesn't justify the magnitude of spending.
00:19:55.500 And I think part of what's also happened to the political consultant class is that Democrat
00:20:00.080 and Republican alike, they've been in bed with the political advertisers and the big
00:20:04.680 media corporations for like six decades.
00:20:07.340 And so the political consultants tell you to craft your campaign in a manner that will
00:20:11.520 maximize your spending in the legacy media format.
00:20:15.000 But there's no evidence that that works, by the way.
00:20:18.340 So, but that's the pipeline.
00:20:20.680 It's actually fascinating you say that, because maybe you've studied that empirical literature
00:20:24.380 more than I have.
00:20:25.880 Here's what I will tell you in the last election cycle of a Republican primary, and then this
00:20:30.340 one as well.
00:20:30.980 So, in 2015, around this time, you could look back at the data in the second half of 2015.
00:20:38.400 How much was each candidate spending per percentage point they had in the polls?
00:20:44.480 So, for Jeb Bush and Scott Walker and a bunch of these other guys last time around, it was
00:20:49.820 millions of dollars per percentage point in the polls.
00:20:54.380 For Donald Trump, it was in the tens of thousands, the thousands of dollars is what we're talking
00:20:59.320 about in terms of paid advertising per percentage point.
00:21:02.140 Now, we look at it this time around, and I find this encouraging, suggests to me we're
00:21:07.160 on the right track, where, again, you look at the candidates in this race, if you count
00:21:11.260 their super PAC dollars that are spending money on ads, millions of dollars per percentage
00:21:16.320 point in the polls.
00:21:17.900 For me, it's, again, in the tens of thousands.
00:21:20.580 We're not spending boatloads of money, barely any money, on paid ads on TV or otherwise.
00:21:25.960 And I think at this stage of a race, it does say something about, you know, you're on the
00:21:32.860 product market fit, regardless of whether or not you're using the money to prop it up.
00:21:37.340 I do think there will come a point as a realistic matter at some point in this race, and it did
00:21:42.940 for Trump last time around as well.
00:21:44.660 It's just, you know, part of the pill you have to swallow is just the sheer scale of reaching
00:21:51.640 still the many people in this country who don't access YouTube or long-form podcasts
00:21:56.660 that still are viewing the linear medium of television, and it does skew to be an older
00:22:01.880 voter base, that, yes, that is going to be, there's going to be a time and place for that
00:22:04.960 in this campaign.
00:22:06.220 But that's almost by the time you get there, you've already won if you're going in the
00:22:11.060 right order.
00:22:11.820 And so that's the way I'm viewing this, too, is at some point we're going to need the
00:22:15.100 mega money to probably pipe this all the way through.
00:22:17.700 But I'm pushing that as far out down the line as we can, and I am more confident than ever
00:22:24.420 that actually an outsider like me, me in particular, in this race, can absolutely defeat the odds
00:22:32.320 and win an election just as Donald Trump did last time around.
00:22:35.820 And it says as much about the improved pipes that we have, thanks to new media that disintermediates
00:22:42.140 television, but it says something even deeper, Dr. Peterson, about the people.
00:22:45.780 The people can tell when they're being lied to.
00:22:49.320 And I think that we live in this moment where the government, where the media, where the
00:22:52.960 establishment believes that the people can't handle the truth.
00:22:57.800 It's like Jack Nicholson at the end of A Few Good Men, right?
00:23:00.840 You can't handle the truth.
00:23:02.500 I think the people live in a moment today, and it's the voice that I'm representing on their
00:23:08.440 behalf, on our behalf, to say that, you know what, we the people can handle the truth about
00:23:15.660 COVID, about the Nashville Shooter Manifesto, about the Hunter Biden laptop story, about what
00:23:21.240 really happened on January 6th, about what really happened over the course of the last
00:23:25.900 year of vaccine mandate policies.
00:23:27.960 We can handle the truth.
00:23:29.360 Sometimes it's ugly, but just give us the truth.
00:23:32.060 And I think that that's something that if a good thing has happened over the last 10 years
00:23:37.680 through the Trump administration and otherwise, I think we have a populace, a population that
00:23:42.100 was trained on knowing that they have been lied to, which means that they are badly starved,
00:23:50.000 hungry for somebody, human being, a medium, et cetera, where they know they're at least able
00:23:56.300 to get the truth or be able to tell the difference if they're being lied to or not.
00:24:00.280 And I think that is a powerful moment that we live in.
00:24:05.080 I mean, how special it is to be alive in a moment like this.
00:24:07.720 It's like if you were alive in 1775 or the spring of 1776, you'd have a lot of reasons
00:24:13.000 to be upset about a tyrannical government.
00:24:15.600 But what did they do back then?
00:24:17.500 It was a special time, a unique time to be alive.
00:24:21.320 I think we're in one of those moments where it is actually a pretty unique time to be alive
00:24:26.960 if we're willing to open our eyes and see it that way.
00:24:30.820 And then when you have a bunch of other politicians who preach about the virtues of incremental
00:24:34.540 reform or I'm going to reform X, Y, or Z, I almost don't use the word reform anymore.
00:24:41.240 I think the real choice in this election, in this moment, is do you want reform or do you want
00:24:52.880 revolution?
00:24:55.140 And I stand on the side of revolution, actually.
00:24:58.900 I stand on the side of the American revolution.
00:25:00.400 I'm not talking about violence or anything like this, but I'm talking about a revolution
00:25:03.920 of those 1776 ideals, a revival of the American revolution itself.
00:25:09.520 And in some ways, I'm far more optimistic today.
00:25:14.100 Ironically, you would have thought it might have gone the other direction.
00:25:15.800 I would have thought it would have gone the other direction.
00:25:17.340 I'm actually more optimistic today than when I began in late February, than when you and
00:25:23.020 I spoke this March.
00:25:26.020 Because I believe that actually we absolutely are in a revolutionary moment.
00:25:31.560 There's electricity in the air.
00:25:33.160 It is a special time to be alive.
00:25:35.160 And if we're able to awaken the positive instincts that come out of that, boy, do I think good
00:25:40.700 things are going to happen in the next 18 months.
00:25:42.780 And this election is just going to be one of them.
00:25:46.440 Well, obviously, the fact that Kennedy's candidacy is quite popular, as well as Trump's,
00:25:52.720 is an indication that that revolutionary fervor is active.
00:25:56.500 Because Kennedy strikes me as as much of a bull in the China shop on the Democrat front as
00:26:02.680 Trump was on the Republican front.
00:26:05.000 And you, I've been following you regularly on Twitter and watching how you've been being
00:26:09.940 treated in the press.
00:26:10.820 And I want to get back to that at some point.
00:26:12.980 But also, and it's made me curious too, you've talked a fair bit about your skepticism about,
00:26:19.900 let's say, the deep state, you know, about the FBI in particular.
00:26:23.660 And you've put forward some relatively radical propositions.
00:26:27.240 And you just said that you feel that there's a kind of revolutionary fervor in the air,
00:26:31.700 which in some ways is a strange thing for a conservative to say, for a Republican to
00:26:36.160 say.
00:26:36.360 And I know you're more on the libertarian end, if I'm hopefully not putting words in your
00:26:39.980 mouth.
00:26:40.460 But what do you think it is that you're bringing to the table that's in that revolutionary spirit?
00:26:45.660 And how do you defend yourself, do you think, against the danger that, you know, radical
00:26:50.960 change in and of itself, even if it's hypothetically in the proper direction, can, you know, can cause
00:26:56.920 its own brand of trouble, you know, doubt about fundamental institutions and that sort
00:27:01.140 of thing.
00:27:01.400 So what do you think is revolutionary about your approach?
00:27:04.580 And how do you think you can protect yourself against the potential excesses of the necessity
00:27:09.380 for relatively radical change?
00:27:11.660 I think that there are a couple of unique attributes here for me.
00:27:16.980 One is it just does take somebody who comes in as an outsider.
00:27:22.380 You cannot be beholden to the existing system.
00:27:25.500 One of the things that actually constrains the revolutionary impulse, and you could argue
00:27:29.580 whether this is good or bad or neutral, but it's just a fact, is the influence of large
00:27:34.800 donors in the Republican Party.
00:27:37.020 There is a version of the world in which they, I mean, there's an institutionalized function
00:27:42.400 that large donors play, and it's to sort of tame candidates, to get them back on a few
00:27:49.780 set of accepted messages that then become eventually the agenda they use to govern.
00:27:56.960 You could argue that there is a conservative function.
00:28:00.960 They're conserving the status quo in a way that some people may argue is good.
00:28:05.740 I think that there are positives and negatives, but I think the negatives outweigh the positives
00:28:11.560 greatly in the current moment.
00:28:13.560 For whatever it's good, you could debate whether this is good or bad.
00:28:16.200 I am not constrained by that.
00:28:17.760 I'm totally unconstrained by that because I'm not playing the mega super PAC puppet game.
00:28:22.180 I am independent.
00:28:23.260 I have put, now more than the last time that we spoke, I've put over $15 million of my own
00:28:28.700 hard-earned money into this campaign.
00:28:30.720 And we have 70,000-plus small-dollar donors.
00:28:34.800 The online fundraising is now, you know, just digital small-dollar fundraising is now hit
00:28:40.460 a snowball effect where it's just continuing to accelerate day by day.
00:28:43.760 That's what's lifting this campaign up.
00:28:46.260 And so that's one of the constraints that doesn't apply to me.
00:28:49.300 That much, I think, was also true largely of Trump.
00:28:52.380 I think it takes a unique combination, though, because where Trump got tripped up with draining
00:29:00.140 the swamp, gutting the deep state, is what the same members of that managerial class told
00:29:06.120 him when he got into office.
00:29:07.880 They told him lies, but lies that he was forced to believe because he didn't have independent
00:29:12.100 knowledge to know any better, which is that you can't fire civil servants without running
00:29:19.700 afoul of the civil service protections, which are these extensive laws designed to protect
00:29:24.560 individual bureaucrats from firing by the U.S. president.
00:29:28.100 Trump's instincts were in the right place.
00:29:29.660 I actually think he was an excellent president in this regard, but he was not able to implement
00:29:33.720 his own agenda.
00:29:34.620 He was able to expose the problem because the people around him told him a bunch of lies.
00:29:38.920 Why are they lies?
00:29:40.340 Well, my suggestion is read the law.
00:29:42.360 Just those civil service protections, to use one example among hundreds, those civil service
00:29:48.500 protections protect against individual employee firings.
00:29:54.140 They do not apply to mass layoffs on their own terms.
00:29:59.980 The law just doesn't apply to mass layoffs.
00:30:02.120 Mass layoffs are absolutely what I am bringing to the D.C. bureaucracy.
00:30:06.280 I have said that I will lay off over 75% of the federal employee bureaucrat headcount by
00:30:11.960 the end of the first term, 50% by the end of the first year, and we've already offered
00:30:16.840 unprecedented detail on exactly how we will do it, on which of the remaining minority employees
00:30:22.960 in the FBI, minority number of employees, will move to the U.S. Marshals or to the Drug
00:30:28.500 Enforcement Agency or to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, which small sliver of the U.S.
00:30:33.400 Department of Education will move to the U.S. Department of Labor so that we neither need
00:30:37.000 an FBI nor a Department of Education, and we can get into those details, but you're asking
00:30:41.480 about a question of personal attribute, and I think that the personal attribute that really
00:30:45.960 matters here is that we need a U.S. president that is at once an outsider to that system,
00:30:53.880 uncaptured, unbeholden by the donor class and the managerial class, but at the same time
00:31:00.400 who has a deep, first personal, bone-deep understanding of how to actually get that job
00:31:09.200 done and a deep understanding of the laws and the constitution of this country.
00:31:15.480 That is what I think is actually a rare combination that I'm bringing to the table.
00:31:19.040 Okay, let me ask you about that because that's very, very complicated. So, you know, first of
00:31:24.400 all, it is the case that in most large-scale institutions, a small number of people do
00:31:30.320 almost all the productive work, right? That's the square root law. Okay, so if you have 10,000
00:31:35.740 employees, 100 of them are doing half the work. Now, we saw a stellar example of that in Musk's
00:31:42.700 takeover of Twitter because he dispensed with about 80% of the employees, and all he did was improve the
00:31:49.540 company. Now, Musk has had extensive experience doing that sort of thing with other companies,
00:31:54.580 and he's obviously able to separate the wheat from the chaff. Now, you just made the case that
00:32:00.040 you would like to do the same thing, and you also said that you had a detailed plan to do so,
00:32:04.880 and so what I'm very curious about is how is it that you are, how is it that you believe you will
00:32:11.660 be able to decide who should stay and who should go, and how is it that you've developed this detailed
00:32:18.200 plan? Like, what sort of analysis have you conducted that enables you to determine what
00:32:23.760 should be shrunk and how, and to know that that's going to cause beneficial rather than damaging
00:32:29.060 consequences? So there's something we have going for us here, is that I don't have to start in a
00:32:35.120 vacuum. There is this thing we call the U.S. Constitution, already proven, time-tested, to be the
00:32:41.900 best operating manual for a nation in preserving liberty and human history. That's certainly my view.
00:32:47.320 Well, it turns out that much of the excess we have seen came from running afoul of that operating
00:32:56.000 document. So many of the administrative agencies that were created were created in a manner that
00:33:02.380 Congress actually never gave those agencies the power to wield the power that they do. The Supreme
00:33:08.440 Court has, in the last two years, already begun to recognize that. West Virginia versus EPA,
00:33:13.820 a case where the Supreme Court held that the EPA's regulation, climate-focused regulations on the
00:33:19.540 coal industry, were unconstitutional because we, the people, never gave the government that authority,
00:33:26.940 and Congress, in turn, never gave that authority to this three-letter agency, which nonetheless ran afoul.
00:33:33.880 Well, if those EPA regulations are unconstitutional, then it turns out most of the federal regulations
00:33:41.320 today are also unconstitutional. Turns out most of the employees implementing those regulations are
00:33:47.360 actually unnecessary. So in many ways, I don't think we have to start in some first principles
00:33:54.880 whiteboard of a vacuum and say, how are we going to design and draw this up? That would be a fatal
00:34:01.440 conceit, I think. That would be hubris, I think, designed for failure to think that one man,
00:34:06.060 Elon Musk or myself or anybody else, it's just not going to happen. It's destined for failure.
00:34:12.720 But if you're following a time-tested framework for the operating manual for this nation built,
00:34:18.720 an operating manual built in the shadow of the Declaration of Independence, the greatest mission
00:34:21.940 statement for a free society in human history, well, then I think we actually are doing nothing
00:34:28.080 more than implementing that which is already time-tested and true. And so, you know, I don't want to,
00:34:33.400 you know, short sell myself here on, I mean, I have, I'm 37 years old. I've built multiple,
00:34:39.260 multi-billion dollar companies. I do understand that if somebody works for you and you can't fire
00:34:44.920 them, that means they don't work for you. I understand what meritocratic hiring looks like.
00:34:49.240 You work for them. You're, in some ways, their slave because you're responsible for what they do
00:34:53.400 without any authority to change it. So I understand these principles, but it's not that experience-based,
00:34:59.600 not Donald Trump's, not Musk's, not mine, that could be sufficient to get this right at the level
00:35:06.060 of the nation. It is actually a firm understanding and commitment to the Constitution itself. And that
00:35:14.380 brings me back to that rare combination. You can't rely on your advisors for that. That is not a
00:35:20.160 substitute for saying, okay, I'm bringing executive experience and then I'm going to ask my advisors
00:35:24.480 how it's done within this legal framework and ask the lawyers. And I think that's the difference
00:35:29.540 between me and Trump. And I think that'd be the difference between me or someone like an Elon Musk
00:35:32.880 or anybody else who would be great as a, who is great as a business builder and is a good alternative
00:35:38.560 to the professional political class doing this in Washington, DC. But I think it requires a deep
00:35:45.520 intellectual, historical, principled, understanding, passion for, and commitment
00:35:50.820 to that Constitution to see that through, but not doing it as somebody who's coming in as just a law
00:35:55.900 professor or a lawyer. They're not going to have the skillset to actually, the fortitude to cut and
00:36:02.540 see that through. And that explains why we haven't had leaders to that effect yet, because that is a
00:36:07.060 rare combination. Those skillsets aren't supposed to go together, right? These are different skillsets
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00:37:20.260 Why do they go together in your case? I hope they do. Why do you think they do? What is it about
00:37:31.160 your background and your interests that make it reasonable for you to make the claim that you
00:37:36.240 exist at that intersection between like legal prowess, let's say, and wisdom in relationship
00:37:42.900 to the Constitution and that entrepreneurial bent? What do you have on that front that say
00:37:47.900 Trump doesn't have? Yeah. So the first thing I'll say is I'm not going to claim to be some
00:37:53.680 messiah coming from on high with exactly the prescription. But what called me into this race,
00:37:58.900 I mean, when you and I first started getting to know each other, I would have said we were both
00:38:02.760 nuts if we were thinking about me running for US president. I was driving change in the private
00:38:07.880 sector. I started Strive. I was writing books. That was my calling. So the thing that pulled me in,
00:38:14.040 Dr. Peterson, is that I think I am the best among the lot we have now to actually bring that
00:38:21.620 combination to the White House at a moment where we require it to actually reform that administrative
00:38:27.560 state to gut and bring a revolution to that administrative state that we need a unique
00:38:33.720 combination to actually achieve. Because I watched where Trump fell short. I watched where Trump excelled
00:38:39.040 above his lot. And so that pulled me in. So I will preface everything I'm saying by saying that
00:38:43.740 I'm not going to tell you that I am some messiah and here I have arrived, okay? Far from it.
00:38:49.840 But I do think I'm a product of my experiences. So first of all, I had the privilege of not growing
00:38:57.540 up in money. I had the privilege of actually having to work for what I've achieved. I'm grateful for that.
00:39:04.000 I did not want to be burdened as many of my peers at places like Harvard and Yale were burdened.
00:39:08.520 And I do think it's a burden by the burden of inheritance or by the burden of not having the
00:39:13.240 space to actually achieve and ordain for myself what I would in my career. So I started as a
00:39:19.100 scientist. I was a molecular biologist in the lab in my senior thesis all the way through college.
00:39:25.680 I ended up getting into the world of biotech investing, the commercial side of my brain,
00:39:30.240 right? Finding opportunity where others would not. That led me to really enjoy,
00:39:36.700 I am grateful for this more than boastful of it, just strictly grateful that I was able to find
00:39:41.640 this opportunity to earn extraordinary success for myself by my mid to late 20s. I was in law
00:39:47.840 school simultaneously as I was making tens of millions of dollars as a hedge fund investor
00:39:51.480 by spotting opportunity. And I said, I'm going to take this to the next level.
00:39:55.380 I'm going to start an entire business on finding opportunities to develop medicines that others
00:39:59.160 didn't and built a multi-billion dollar company from scratch.
00:40:02.780 And I think that's different than coming in and just managing and being appointed,
00:40:06.820 rising the managerial ranks of a big corporation, sitting on a bunch of boards, and then plopping
00:40:11.820 yourself into CEO when some guy retires at the age of 70. I built that company from scratch.
00:40:17.500 And so that's one skill set. But actually, it was midway through my career at the hedge fund where I
00:40:23.400 first started that I also have this weird native itch to study law and political philosophy.
00:40:29.960 I'd been so science-centric that I actually told my bosses at the hedge fund, I said,
00:40:33.860 listen, I'm going to take three years off. I'm going to go to law school. I'm actually going to,
00:40:37.580 I'm finding, reading things in my spare time that I would rather do in a more structured setting.
00:40:43.180 Now, I discovered something important there, which is if you're following your passion,
00:40:47.540 good things tend to happen. They said, just keep your job. They gave me far more autonomy on the job.
00:40:53.160 They said, go manage this portfolio yourself and do it from New Haven if you want to.
00:40:56.960 I said, great, we have a deal. And that's what I did. But I, for me, it's less that I have a skill
00:41:04.220 set more than I have had for the last 15 years, a dual passion that has given me experiences both
00:41:09.920 akin to that of many legal academics, which shows up in several of my books, which have been quoted
00:41:15.180 in appellate court opinions in the last three years. But my principal day job has still been as
00:41:20.280 an entrepreneur building enterprises, hiring and firing people accordingly.
00:41:24.580 Right, right. So you're at the intersection of, you're at the intersection of three relatively
00:41:30.440 unique domains of achievement. So you, one on the entrepreneurial front, one on the scientific
00:41:36.780 front and one on the legal front. And so that is, you know, each of those levels of accomplishment
00:41:42.280 are relatively rare and the intersection is relatively staggeringly rare, let's say. How was it,
00:41:48.420 do you think, and why did your interest turn from the scientific to the legal? And what aspects of
00:41:55.680 the legal in particular compelled you? And then how did that transmute into a political interest?
00:42:02.560 Well, I mean, the political interest really is barely an interest at all. I feel like this is a
00:42:07.240 sense of duty that pulled me into this political journey. But all the way through the legal doorstep of
00:42:12.780 it, I guess I'm a person that reasons through principles. Okay. I think that science is actually
00:42:19.400 founded on principles that are iteratively, we hone and we have an approximation of the actual truth
00:42:27.000 of the world. But the scientific method driven by hypothesis driven testing, as opposed to just
00:42:34.500 purely deductive, oh, I observe something and then I decide that that's the state of the world. That's not
00:42:39.280 the way the scientific method works. It's a deeply principled understanding and approximation of the
00:42:45.000 world, right? You form a hypothesis and then you test that hypothesis. You don't just sit and
00:42:49.840 deductively observe the whole time. That's actually not, that's just pure empiricism. That's not the
00:42:53.620 scientific method. And so there's something about that that spoke to me. And I think that was probably
00:42:59.360 why when I started my first major business, Roivant, which was a scientifically founded company, I mean,
00:43:04.640 I personally oversaw the development of five medicines, which are FDA approved today. But
00:43:10.700 the business building piece of it was the first thing I did was with the day one employees, we sat
00:43:16.640 in a room for about six hours and came up with our first draft of what ended up being 20 business
00:43:22.920 principles, right? Here are the principles on which the company would run, right? Value creation in the
00:43:29.660 external world is a sole goal. Everything that happens in these four walls is a means to the end
00:43:33.700 of what happens in the external world. You know, whatever's necessary is always possible. I mean,
00:43:38.900 we went through several iterations of that. And so for me, I think it's just the way that I think and
00:43:44.860 process information. And then that is, I think, part of what drew me in my interest in the law and in the
00:43:52.440 ordering. I think we're a nation deeply built foundationally on the rule of law, not the whims
00:43:59.360 of man. And that's what speaks to me about much of the U.S. Constitution, about the United States
00:44:05.420 of America. And so delving deep into what those principles were became just a passion of mine.
00:44:11.720 It was a side hobby. I mean, the things I was reading in my spare time in my mid-20s, well,
00:44:16.940 you know, I'm a hedge fund, you know, investor. And then, you know, before my career as an entrepreneur,
00:44:22.080 I mean, it's kind of a weird thing for a guy to do in his mid-20s and spend my weekends that way.
00:44:27.180 But that's what helped me discover that I have this separate passion that drew me then to go to
00:44:32.880 Yale for a few years. But it's part of what pulled me back even out of my business career.
00:44:37.960 I ran my business in a way that was tethered to those business principles. I think it's part of
00:44:42.480 what allowed me to have success as an entrepreneur. But even when I felt like, okay, I've developed a
00:44:49.640 drug among other things for prostate cancer. Now there's this cultural cancer that nobody else is
00:44:55.440 working on. There are other people working on biological cancer. Nobody was working back in
00:44:59.400 2020 on the cultural cancer that I believed I had identified, which was the mixture of this wokeism
00:45:04.220 with the forces of capitalism back in 2020, when I think this was really still not as well understood
00:45:09.860 as it is today, to say that I'm going to step aside from my job as a biotech CEO to focus on this
00:45:15.040 cultural cancer, but against the backdrop of a legal framework where it feels intuitively like
00:45:19.900 something's gone wrong. It's not obvious that somebody's prosecuting this as a legal violation,
00:45:25.640 but what are the principles enshrined in that law that are violated by what we're actually seeing?
00:45:31.300 So that's what drew me in. And then one thing, you know, that led me to the doorstep of this.
00:45:36.420 You were interested in science as an investigative process. And then when you set up a business,
00:45:43.680 you started to understand that you needed to develop a set of guidelines that were essentially
00:45:49.220 enabling principles, because that's a good way of thinking about principles or rules, rather than
00:45:53.500 as restrictions, as enabling principles. And that attracted your attention to the idea of enabling
00:45:59.740 principles as such. You got deeper into that, particularly on the constitutional front, and that
00:46:05.080 pulled you into the legal domain. And now your claim is that you think that you can, you and your team
00:46:10.820 think that you can use your knowledge of those enabling principles, especially buttressed by your
00:46:15.900 corporate and entrepreneurial experience as a scalpel and a tool of discriminating judgment to,
00:46:24.120 what would you say, recreate, shrink back, and reestablish the managerial state as something
00:46:32.180 more akin to what was envisioned in the Constitution. That's the gist of the argument.
00:46:38.180 That's exactly right. And I think that puts me together in a position to say,
00:46:43.160 okay, now let's just intuitively, there's a lot there, right? So let's just sort of make this
00:46:47.220 intuitive. What would George Washington and Thomas Jefferson and John Jay and Alexander Hamilton
00:46:54.380 and James Madison say, if they were walking the modern American terrain, if they were walking around
00:47:00.600 in Washington DC on a given day, what would they say? Would they be pleased? Would they be proud?
00:47:07.780 Would they be appalled? I think today in many respects, they would be appalled by what they see.
00:47:13.160 And I think their intuitive understanding, that intuition is also part of what I'm reviving here
00:47:19.500 because they're the guys who enshrined that intuition in the form of principles that are
00:47:24.700 in a document known as our US Constitution today. And so for me, I think I share those intuitions.
00:47:30.660 There's the intuitive side of me too, but my skillset is both as an entrepreneur and as somebody who
00:47:36.620 understands principles, including legal principles. And those things don't usually go together.
00:47:42.960 Now, we haven't talked about all the things that I'm awful at, okay? My artistic talents are sparse.
00:47:49.060 I think that everybody has their strengths and weaknesses. But I do think that the unique
00:47:54.960 coincidence of those talents is something that it so happens this moment calls for when we think about
00:48:04.220 who we actually need in the White House to take us to the next level. And I think there's something
00:48:08.580 encouraging about the moment we live in and the challenges we face. It's not Congress. It's driving
00:48:13.160 the administrative state. And that's where my focus is as well, because I think that's where the skill
00:48:17.060 set will be most useful. Well, you could see that Trump was attractive to people because of his
00:48:22.700 entrepreneurial background and the fact that he was an outsider and his appeal to people's sense that
00:48:29.120 things had developed at the managerial state level far too far and that that needed to be disrupted.
00:48:36.000 But Trump was lacking, arguably, in political experience and potentially an administrative skill,
00:48:44.060 although he had been at the head of multiple successful enterprises and so obviously had some
00:48:50.300 administrative skill. I think people are attracted to DeSantis in part because he has that toughness of
00:48:56.560 temperament that's characteristic of Trump, but has a better track record in terms of administrative
00:49:03.160 ability. And your claim is that you have an interesting intersection of all those abilities,
00:49:10.080 right? There's an entrepreneurial ability. There's an administrative ability, but then there's also that
00:49:16.080 legal depth in relationship to your understanding of constitutional principles that gives you an additional
00:49:22.540 edge. So let me, okay. So let me ask you something about temptation because, you know, I've watched
00:49:28.620 lots of people. I think there's one more dimension to this. There's just one more dimension to this that
00:49:32.460 I think is important as I was hearing you summarize this. And I just wanted to pause because I think it
00:49:37.320 might actually be the most important of all is I do think there is a fundamental difference between
00:49:44.440 either running an enterprise or even running a state as a governor. That is a requirement of
00:49:51.440 certainly the U.S. president in the moment we live in today is I think an ability to articulate
00:49:58.660 and deeply believe in a vision of what it means to be a citizen of this nation. So take everything you
00:50:08.580 laid out. Yes. I think you summarized it beautifully, but I think that that is in some ways insufficient.
00:50:16.240 It's a little bit still too small because I think that's still like a resume test. And we all are
00:50:22.320 Trump, DeSantis, myself, and, you know, we're in the top three now in the Republican national
00:50:26.640 polling, but the others too, I would put in the same category interviewing for a job with the American
00:50:31.360 public. So, you know, I feel like I'm in a job interview with the American public. So are the others.
00:50:35.600 We should treat it that way and not take the public for granted. So that's why I'm
00:50:39.000 treating this like an interview. But I think there's a third element that goes beyond just that
00:50:43.740 descriptive and interestingly detailed account that you and I just went through
00:50:49.580 is this more foundational ability to articulate and believe in a vision of where we are going.
00:50:57.220 And I think this is a big difference for me, and this is a generational difference. I think,
00:51:01.320 Dr. Peterson, I think this is what is allowing us to reach young people in this campaign in an
00:51:07.740 unprecedented way for the Republican Party. Part of that's we're using podcasts, but part of that is
00:51:12.040 just the message, is that young people are, as you and I have talked about last time, hungry for a
00:51:18.740 cause, hungry for direction and purpose. And what I see in the rest of the Republican Party, I'm not
00:51:24.180 going to speak about any other field here, but the Republican field, what I see is a group of people
00:51:30.080 who are habitually running from something. I am in this race to start leading us to something,
00:51:40.120 offering an actual affirmative vision of our own. And I think we badly require that in this moment in
00:51:49.060 our national history. So to take everything we talked about, the competence, the diverse skill set
00:51:54.300 from being enterprising to having deep knowledge of the law on actually the unprecedented detail we've laid
00:52:00.020 out on how to reorganize and gut the administrative state, all of that. But I think the missing fuel that
00:52:08.500 will allow me to see that through, but also revive a missing national identity is having a clear answer to
00:52:14.060 the question of what it means to be an American. We talk about the American Revolution. What were those
00:52:18.680 ideals of the American Revolution? How do we revive them in the present? And I think we're seeing that
00:52:24.660 in some ways where, look, again, in the Republican debate stage, one of the requirements was 40,000
00:52:30.000 unique donors, right? The former vice president of the U.S. just met that requirement, I'm told, in the
00:52:35.320 last 24 hours. We're at over 70,000 unique donors. I've never had a political donor in my life.
00:52:43.900 We didn't begin this campaign with any donor lists. But the beauty of this is 40% of those donors
00:52:51.180 are first-time ever donors to the GOP in any form, and most of them are relatively young, actually.
00:53:02.140 So that says something about one of the missing gaps. When I think the most important thing that I want
00:53:08.100 to be saying that I did for this country when I leave office in January of 2033, that's eight years
00:53:15.700 from now. My older son won't even be in high school yet. Probably the most important thing I want to say
00:53:20.380 is that we revived national pride in my two sons and their generation. And I think it does take someone
00:53:29.760 probably of a different generation. I'm the youngest person ever to run for president in a major political
00:53:35.360 party, but not just of a different generation, but of a different generational view that we're
00:53:43.520 actually standing for an affirmative vision of our own rather than just tearing down the vision of the
00:53:50.080 other side. And so I just wanted to pause to say that because I think of all the things we talked
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00:55:16.620 Okay, well, I think that's a good addition, and I'll return to the issue of temptation via the root of
00:55:22.880 youth, I think. So let's talk about that vision of the future. So this is going to be a bit of a convoluted
00:55:27.660 question, because I have to wander around a bit to answer it. So I've been involved in this enterprise
00:55:32.320 that's established in the UK, but has roots in Australia and Europe and the US and Canada. We're trying to
00:55:41.340 formulate a positive vision of the future, and one of our principles, let's say, our suppositions, is that if
00:55:48.780 your vision of the future is predicated on fear, so it's an apocalyptic vision, let's say, and you're using
00:55:55.160 that fear as a means to garner power to yourself, you're not to be trusted. And this is happening
00:56:02.220 most particularly, I would say, on the climate apocalypse front. And I suspect that there are any
00:56:08.420 number of existential crises awaiting us in the future, as there always are. But my sense is that
00:56:14.900 if you use any given crisis as the means of instilling a demoralizing fear, and the consequence
00:56:23.740 of that is that you're gathering power to yourself, you're not to be trusted as an advocate of the
00:56:28.740 people, and that you should be putting forward a positive vision. And we're trying to differentiate
00:56:33.440 that and delineate it. And we would like to see cheap energy. We would like to see a multidimensional
00:56:39.180 approach to environmental maintenance. We would like to see, what would you say, a re-established
00:56:44.900 commitment to the fundaments of the minimal necessary family. We're not very fond of corporate
00:56:50.380 gigantism. But most importantly, I would say, of all those things, is that we believe that we can, that
00:56:58.620 people, that we can all be offered a positive vision of the future so that we have something to
00:57:04.440 strive for, that's motivating and hopeful, instead of being enjoined to cower and destroy our own
00:57:13.460 ambitions because we're something approximating a planet-destroying force. Now, I know that the
00:57:19.500 typical young man in grade 12 now is more likely to be conservative than liberal. It's not true of
00:57:26.220 young women. The tide is turning on the generational front. And I think it is because young people have
00:57:32.720 been force-fed so much apocalyptic doom that they've really had enough of it. And I see this in
00:57:40.240 your tweets and your communications, too, that you're trying to outline a positive vision. And you've
00:57:46.020 laid out some of the principles. And you talk a little bit about the return to constitutional
00:57:51.480 principles. But if you saw a renewed America and, by implication, a renewed West, what would that
00:57:58.440 renewal look like? Like, where would we be in five years or 10 years that's different from now? And
00:58:03.520 how might you move us towards that? I think it is an ordering of our society on things that have
00:58:11.560 always grounded successful, flourishing societies throughout our human history. So the left preys on
00:58:19.260 this vacuum of identity with race, gender, sexuality, and then now what you just mentioned, climate.
00:58:26.080 It's serial. Once the climate farce is, and I do think that much of the agenda around it is a farce,
00:58:34.040 once that's revealed and untenable, just as when the COVID-19 pandemic passed, the residual climatism
00:58:41.840 filled the void, once this farce passes and people like yourself, myself, Alex Epstein, and
00:58:47.040 Bjorn Lomborg and others are playing roles in exposing this, it'll be something else that fills the void.
00:58:52.620 I don't know what it is, but it'll be something. Now, I think that what I see right now is a lacking
00:58:59.500 in a conservative movement that becomes too, what should I say, lazy, too satisfied,
00:59:11.900 complacent, probably complacent is the right word, with just criticizing that vision and the endless
00:59:18.960 hypocrisies in the nature of how uninspiring it is, and it is uninspiring, but just criticizing it is
00:59:24.400 also uninspiring. And so I want us talking more and acting more on ordering a country, a nation, a society
00:59:33.360 grounded in the value of each individual, a member who is a member of a family,
00:59:40.940 who is a family that is embedded in a nation with commitments to that nation.
00:59:46.700 And yes, I think a revival of a belief that we are one nation under God. That doesn't mean a single
00:59:52.820 religion or a single, you know, religious orthodoxy pushed from on high. In fact, I think
00:59:58.460 it shouldn't be so. But broadly, individual, family, nation, God, as an affirmative alternative to
01:00:07.040 race, gender, sexuality, and climate. And I think that that vision is not only more innately inspiring
01:00:14.620 to young people, to all people, it is grounded in truth, right? We have distinct sources of our
01:00:22.640 identity that we as lost human beings, we as lost human beings who wander in that wilderness,
01:00:28.920 biblically wander in that desert. We need something to ground us. And I think that reviving the value of
01:00:36.360 the individual through hard work, and the creation of what you create through hard work,
01:00:42.480 and the ability to be proud of that. Now, I was talking yesterday to two entrepreneurs who are
01:00:47.240 themselves already young, actually, not much older than me, multi-billionaires who have, are now on
01:00:53.700 their next creation. I asked him, what motivates you? I think he didn't have an answer other than to
01:00:58.220 say hard work, actually. I believe in hard work as an ethic, and I believe in creation. That's great.
01:01:03.000 I said, I need your help in bottling that up, and I need to put that in the water across this country.
01:01:09.120 But the value of hard work, the value of the family, that there is truth to having a commitment
01:01:16.820 to the unit of two parents in the house with a commitment to their children first. The idea
01:01:23.340 that, you know what, I will take care of my family first before I worry about the starving child in the
01:01:31.000 middle of the Congo. Not to say that there's something wrong with going and helping the
01:01:33.760 starving child in the middle of the Congo, but to say that there's an ordering. I am a self.
01:01:37.900 That that means something. I work hard and create something in the world, and I am proud of that,
01:01:42.500 and I am an individual agent. Not riding some tectonic plate of group identity, but there's only
01:01:47.840 ever one you, Dr. Peterson. There's only ever one me. There's only ever one anyone. And that there's
01:01:53.620 inherent value as the individual. The same thing I'll say is that my first commitments are to my
01:01:57.960 family, the children who I brought into this world, the wife with whom I am raising those children,
01:02:03.620 the parents who brought me into this world. Those are my commitments. And then around that,
01:02:08.160 I have commitments as a citizen to this nation that I will go and visit the south side of Chicago
01:02:15.060 or Kensington in the middle of Philadelphia before I go take pictures with some child in Myanmar so I
01:02:23.000 can post it on my social media account and feel better about myself. I'll get to Myanmar later.
01:02:27.240 I'll get to the Congo later, but I'm a citizen of this nation, and that that means something to me
01:02:33.540 too. So I take care of myself through my own hard work and dedication. I take care of my family.
01:02:39.080 I take care of my nation, that I'm proud of these things, that I believe that we're a nation
01:02:44.400 under God. And then, yes, as human beings, we are all equal in the eyes of each other because
01:02:51.440 in the Christian tradition or Judeo-Christian tradition, you'll say we're made in the image of God.
01:02:55.700 God, I'm raised in a Hindu household. We say it's that God resides in each of us,
01:03:00.540 but whatever formulation it is, that there is a higher power. And then once we've taken care of
01:03:05.620 all of that, then we can get to Ethiopia or South Africa or Myanmar or wherever else one might go.
01:03:13.480 But I think what we see right now is a substitution of that effect, right? Intensely worried about the
01:03:18.820 climate apocalypse or intensely worried about some fringe problem that doesn't affect your own community
01:03:25.060 or your family or your nation at home as a substitute for the actual things that, in a time-tested way,
01:03:32.600 ground us as human beings. And so I'm still just scratching the surface, but at least gives you a
01:03:36.660 taste of how I view that future. No, no, no. Well, you know, I've been spending a lot of time
01:03:41.720 assessing the book of Exodus, right? And part of what the book of Exodus does is lay out a psychological
01:03:49.280 and social alternative to tyranny and chaos. And chaos is the desert in the Israelite sojourn. And so
01:03:56.700 you can imagine two extremes of misgovernment. One would be tyrannical order and the other would be
01:04:02.160 desert chaos. And the alternative that's put forward in that book is an alternative that the Catholics in
01:04:08.940 particular have referred to as subsidiarity. And it's the notion of a hierarchical identity that's both
01:04:15.200 individual and social. And it very much parallels what you're describing as the essence of identity itself.
01:04:22.980 Now, you see a craving for this on the left, because the leftists tend to prioritize hedonic impulse, right,
01:04:33.700 as sort of the grounds of individual subjectivity. And then in response to the lack that produces, they leap to
01:04:41.380 global identity solutions. And that would be ethnicity, race, or maybe, okay, but what the appropriate,
01:04:49.360 exactly, the appropriate alternative to that is, I think, historically speaking, the subsidiary
01:04:56.480 structure that you're laying out. So you could say, well, first and foremost, you're responsible for
01:05:02.020 yourself. You have to take care of yourself. And that's a duty and an obligation, but also a source
01:05:07.660 of meaning, right, of meaningful strides. And if you can manage that, well, then you can embed yourself
01:05:12.620 within a couple. And that's another place you can derive meaning and identity. And if the two of you can
01:05:17.860 organize yourselves halfway intelligently as a mutually sacrificial couple, because you're
01:05:24.140 sacrificing your short-term impulses to her well-being and vice versa, and counseling each other
01:05:30.300 to do the same for yourselves, well, then maybe you can establish a family. And that's your next level
01:05:35.140 of responsibility. And then maybe a community or a business enterprise, and then maybe a town,
01:05:40.420 and then maybe a city or a state, and then maybe a nation. And then you said, you know,
01:05:45.160 well, that has to be nested under God. And that is, like, that's one of the pillars of Catholic
01:05:50.360 social doctrine, one of the three pillars, that notion of subsidiarity. And I think it is the
01:05:55.100 time-tested alternative to, you know, top-down, Tower of Babel, statist centralism, and the absolute
01:06:02.580 inchoate chaos of the fragmented identity that we see unfolding in the world now. And I think that's why
01:06:09.500 this message of responsibility, by the way, is echoing so deeply with young people, particularly
01:06:14.740 with young men, because meaning is to be found in that subsidiary hierarchy of responsibility,
01:06:20.600 right? And it's also ethical, and you implied this, it's also ethical, oddly enough, to focus
01:06:29.440 your attention first on what's local to you, right? Take care of yourself first, then take care of your
01:06:35.300 wife. It doesn't mean other people aren't important, but it means that you have a hierarchy of
01:06:40.280 responsibility, and that you should take care of what's local and immediate before you dare ordain
01:06:47.020 to presume that you're capable of doing something that's more abstract. And I know people understand
01:06:53.360 this. That's absolutely right. That's absolutely right. It's intuitive. It's woven into our nature as
01:06:59.220 man. And I think that we are in some ways running contrary to our nature as man, which leaves a
01:07:04.920 vacuum in its wake that leaves us lost like the Israelites were in the book of Exodus. And I think
01:07:10.800 that that's where we are in our modern American landscape. And so I think that there's a now very
01:07:17.520 practical component of how we revive that worldview. I think there's an attitude where the things that
01:07:21.900 I'm talking about, individual, family, nation, God, these are, needless to say, not novel concepts.
01:07:27.940 They sound novel to some when I say them now, to many, to most. And that shows you how dislocated
01:07:34.840 we are right now from even the proper ordering of a society. You don't have to take a Judeo-Christian
01:07:40.460 worldview. Take Aristotle. He said the same thing, basically. You go to the Hindu scriptures in ancient
01:07:46.640 India, they say the same thing, right? So this is time-tested, transnational, transhistorical stuff,
01:07:53.060 okay, truths. Now, the reality is I think that there's a sort of squeamishness, prudishness
01:08:02.100 that make us feel in the modern American moment like we're hearkening back to something. Those are
01:08:08.620 antiquated values. They're not cool. They're not the stuff of progress. I think that's a uniquely
01:08:13.660 postmodern attitude. And I think one that many, especially millennials, Gen Z actually might
01:08:19.320 actually come back to it because they're so starved. But millennials, my generation, feel
01:08:23.760 like that was not cool. And certainly if there's a boomer preaching to us as such, or a Gen Xer
01:08:30.180 preaching to us as such, I think that there's a reluctance, almost a contrarian impulse, equal
01:08:37.940 and opposite reaction in the other direction, a sort of natural rebellion to it. This goes back
01:08:44.800 to also the special set of attributes that I think it takes in this unique moment to get this done.
01:08:51.600 This is my responsibility to make faith, family, patriotism, hard work, to make these values cool,
01:09:01.240 actually, for the next generation, to the way we live by those values. The example that I want to set
01:09:08.080 living in the White House. I'm not some old fogey from a giant, from a past generation preaching how
01:09:14.320 it used to be. I'm talking about this on the campaign trail, certainly, in the way that it can
01:09:19.720 be. This is a progressive vision, as I cast it, because of how far we've come. This now becomes
01:09:27.800 the stuff of progress, not regress. And I think that, I know that's framing, and you could just say
01:09:32.640 that's just marketing, but there's some element of marketing to the job, you know, to get this
01:09:37.520 done. Human beings have to come along. There's some element of marketing to every job.
01:09:41.960 Yeah, and I think that's okay. I don't chafe at that. I accept it. I embrace it. Let's accept that.
01:09:47.900 Part of the job of the next U.S. president is to be a successful marketer for the values, as long as
01:09:53.880 you're marketing something that's good for you, that's grounded in truth, that's good for the nation.
01:09:58.360 And there's no shame in that. But I think that as a young person, as a guy who's still,
01:10:02.800 actually, you know, this month I'm turning 38, but as a guy who's still 37, you know, I think that
01:10:10.000 there's no shame in that. I am openly saying, and many young people will hear me say this,
01:10:14.800 and that's okay. They can be in on the marketing campaign to say that, yes, I'm marketing to you
01:10:20.280 guys, but I'm marketing something that's true. These values are cool. They are meaningful.
01:10:25.600 They are different. They are today heterodox. You want to stick it to the man? You want to be a
01:10:31.720 hippie? You want to be heterodox? You want to be countercultural? Say you want to get married
01:10:36.280 in a heterosexual relationship and bring kids into this world and teach them to believe in God
01:10:41.680 and be patriotic and pledge allegiance to the flag. That's pretty heterodox today. Put up the U.S.
01:10:47.300 flag instead of the trans flag in the month of June in front of your house. Yeah, that actually
01:10:52.760 is pretty heterodox today. And so it's my job to reawaken that spirit. And again, you know, you can
01:10:58.480 talk about Trump or Biden or whoever. I think there are intangibles. Yes, we can talk about the
01:11:04.620 differences in having, well, who has the business skillset? Well, who has the legal skillset? And
01:11:09.260 these are important discussions. But I think far more important is who is going to be able to bring
01:11:16.200 along a generation that is starved for purpose and meaning but running and latching on to the
01:11:23.640 superficial fast food that the other side is serving up as opposed to serving up the more
01:11:27.980 substantial fare in an appetizing format that they actually want to consume it. And I think that's
01:11:34.460 something that I feel like I'm not going to frame this in a sense that I have the unique ability to do
01:11:39.280 because then there's just more boasting. And I feel like I've been already boasting too much in this
01:11:42.720 conversation. That's not the point. It is something that I have a responsibility to do. I have a duty
01:11:48.140 to do as a member of my generation and somebody who can do this. With that comes a duty to do it
01:11:55.120 right now. And that's the sense of duty that I feel right now. So let me ask you the other question
01:12:01.300 that has emerged in my mind as we've been talking. So, you know, for most of my career,
01:12:08.880 I was a popular professor and I had a little bit of exposure on the broader public front. I worked
01:12:16.100 with a small television station in Ontario. And so I had a taste of public recognition, let's say.
01:12:23.260 But I didn't become well known until I was in my mid-50s, you know. And that's protected me,
01:12:29.620 I would say, to some degree, against some of the excesses that might otherwise be associated with
01:12:34.780 that. You know, I had a very established family and long-term friends who were accomplished in
01:12:39.640 their own right. And like a phalanx of people around me who could counsel me carefully as my star
01:12:48.200 rose, so to speak. Now, you're a young man and you've been very successful on multiple fronts and
01:12:54.540 for a very long time. And you've garnered great wealth. You've had a lot of entrepreneurial
01:13:02.460 adventures. Now you're running a very public candidacy for presidency. But you're 37. And so
01:13:09.440 one of the things, we talked already about the temptations that you faced on the campaign front
01:13:14.540 with regard to the advice that you were receiving from the political class and how you withstood that.
01:13:20.720 And I guess I'm curious, and I think this is probably the therapist in me, thinking about
01:13:25.260 someone who's in your situation. And you've provided a partial answer in your understanding
01:13:32.960 that you have a responsibility at all these levels of social embeddedness. But how do you keep your
01:13:40.080 ego from running away from you, given the particulars of your situation in combination with your youth?
01:13:48.000 Like, what do you have around you that keeps your feet on the ground, do you think? Or
01:13:51.380 around you or within you? Honestly, it's very practical and simple. The first thing is my family.
01:13:59.420 I actually am pretty grateful to, I don't know that I hope you don't mind me mentioning this, but
01:14:05.820 the best piece of advice I got at the start of this campaign was just like very practical advice from
01:14:11.300 Tucker Carlson. Okay. Tucker told me, it's just like very practical stuff. He said, travel with your
01:14:17.520 family. Take your bubble that you live in with you, right? Because, you know, at some point you're
01:14:23.460 going to show up on the road and you're just going to be floating in the ether and waking up in some
01:14:29.040 hotel asking, okay, where am I? And I'm just floating and going through the motions. You're going to feel
01:14:33.840 like that at some point in this campaign. And here's how you protect yourself against that.
01:14:37.760 Whatever you have at home, just take it with you. Or when you don't take it with you, just make it a
01:14:43.540 rule that you want to come back and spend as many nights at home, sleeping in your own bed as
01:14:48.120 possible. I came home at 1130 last night. A few nights ago, it was 2 a.m. when I got back from
01:14:54.080 Iowa. Oh, actually, where was it coming from? That was New Hampshire. Excuse me. Loose trek where I'm
01:14:58.780 coming from. But it's 2 a.m. But I still made a point to come back rather than to sleep the night
01:15:03.620 over there because just as a very practical point, there's nothing philosophical about this. It grounds me.
01:15:09.240 I wake up that next morning to the sound of my young son crying, and it annoys you for the first
01:15:16.740 split second, and then it's just joy after that, which is like, that's what you wake up to in the
01:15:21.500 morning. And I think that we're traveling as much as we can as a family. Now, my wife has her own
01:15:27.540 version of this, which I wouldn't say is in conflict, but has some logistical attributes that
01:15:32.860 we have to balance, which is her version of also part of staying grounded in a journey that she did not
01:15:38.280 sign up for. She does not covet attention. She doesn't hide from—I don't know if you've ever
01:15:43.320 seen her. She's very earnest and connects with people at a level sometimes that's even deeper
01:15:49.140 than I do with many audiences. And she's not shy about it, but she doesn't covet it in any sense,
01:15:54.620 certainly doesn't seek it. The thing that keeps her grounded is, in addition to our family unit,
01:16:00.720 which is important to her, is she made a decision that I admire her for keeping is she's kept her
01:16:05.420 full-time job through this. And it is not a lightweight full-time job. She is a throat surgeon.
01:16:10.600 She literally saves lives of people who have gone through cancer at the Ohio Cancer Center,
01:16:16.980 at the James Hospital, at the Ohio State University. People have been through head and neck cancer,
01:16:21.460 the consequences of that. She's a throat surgeon, the best, one of the best in the world,
01:16:25.320 certainly at the narrow domain she's in. She has people who fly here to see her. She keeps her
01:16:30.420 operating room schedule. And so let's say I'm in Iowa on a Friday night. There have been cases where
01:16:35.820 she would—days where she will do 12 cases in the day and still be at a dinner event where we're both
01:16:41.660 speaking in Iowa that night. And so for each of us, it's—I think the practical steps, actually. I think
01:16:48.860 we're—and this is where I'm so grateful to Tucker, actually. I launched the campaign, actually,
01:16:56.420 on his show. And it was just in the chit-chat that we had after that that I got, like, probably the
01:17:01.080 best practical tip that I have since used throughout this campaign, which is as simple as this. Whenever
01:17:07.560 you can, just make it a rule. We will travel with our family as a family unit. Whenever that is
01:17:12.340 possible, that is just what we will do. When that is not possible because Apoorva has to stay in
01:17:16.760 Columbus, Ohio, maybe I'll get one-on-one time with Karthik. She'll stay with Arjun. And when it's not
01:17:21.540 possible for the kids to come, which would be too taxing for them, or they have their activities,
01:17:25.640 I will make an effort. And even if it's 2 a.m., I will be back home in this house where I'm talking
01:17:30.300 to you from. And maybe I'll get an hour less sleep, but I'll be more grateful for it in the
01:17:35.180 morning when I wake up the next day. Well, you know, that harkens back to this issue and idea of
01:17:44.240 embedded responsibility that we already discussed. So one of the, what would you call it,
01:17:51.920 errors that the psychotherapeutic community has foisted on the general public, and I think this
01:17:57.780 is true even of the greatest therapists, is the idea that your sanity is something that's somehow
01:18:04.440 located in you. And I don't think that's true. Like, I think your sanity is the harmony that's
01:18:12.080 established between your multiple levels of social embeddedness. And so when you abide by
01:18:18.620 Carlson's advice to take your wife and your children along with you, you're actually taking
01:18:24.220 the structure of responsibility that reminds you to be sane along with you, right? And because we all
01:18:30.980 need to be tapped into harmony and unity. And you do that, not so much, some of it's abiding by your
01:18:38.580 own principles. It's internal, it's pure force of will. But as Carlson pointed out, you know, you can
01:18:43.940 wake up after a month on the road, you're kind of lost and suspended in space. And that's also the
01:18:50.380 sort of time where a moral error of one form or another is much more likely to occur. But if you're
01:18:55.660 in constant communication with those embedded levels of responsibility, that also keeps you on
01:19:01.480 track, right? In that conservative manner that is part and parcel of secure sanity. And that's another
01:19:08.700 advantage to adopting social responsibility, right? As you surround yourself with people
01:19:13.120 who remind you to be sane. Yeah, because I don't know about other people, but I'm not a perfect person
01:19:18.820 or endowed with some sort of divine, you know, infallibility in the decisions that we make.
01:19:26.460 And so we just put ourselves in a position to make the moral decision at every step through
01:19:33.520 the structures that have, it's not, I didn't invent this. My parents demonstrated it by example
01:19:39.580 to me, and I suppose they didn't invent it. It's societies throughout human history in our faith-based
01:19:45.560 tradition. I mean, the Hindu way of life, just as the Judeo-Christian way of life, puts a great premium
01:19:51.400 on this institution of the family. And so I think it's actually comes down to just being that
01:19:57.160 practical about it rather than to be overly abstract. It's like, you know, you and I talked
01:20:03.720 about the bats in the cave, I think, you know, I certainly see us, see myself, all of us, I think
01:20:10.180 my generation, maybe all of us as Americans, as human beings today, like blind bats lost in a cave,
01:20:17.100 right? And the bat, how does it figure out where it is in that cave? It sends out an echolocation
01:20:24.780 signal that bounces back off the wall, and then it comes back and it says, this is where I am.
01:20:31.000 So if we human beings are doing the same thing, this is my family, that's true, that bounces back,
01:20:35.380 it says, this is where I am. I believe in God, I'm a citizen of this nation. Those things come back
01:20:39.760 and say, this is where I am. When those things disappear or they're distant, what happens? We
01:20:46.540 send out these signals and then nothing comes back. And we're back in the desert. We're back to
01:20:54.320 being the Israelites in the book of Exodus. We're back to being Americans in 2023. And so-
01:20:59.300 Yeah, well, that's part of that problem of overemphasis on subjective self-identity.
01:21:03.820 You know, this is a big, this is a terrible thing that the radicals on the left have done to people
01:21:09.080 psychologically is to tell them, you are only what you claim to be. It's like, well, no, that's not
01:21:15.520 true. You're what you've been able to negotiate with other people. And that's a damn good thing
01:21:20.840 for you too, because as you pointed out about yourself, like isolated and alone, there's no
01:21:26.520 indication at all that we'd be other than, you know, maximally sinful in the direction of our greatest
01:21:31.680 weakness. We need other people. And part of our identity is the ability to integrate ourselves
01:21:37.080 with other people and to use them as signaling devices for our own orientation. As you pointed
01:21:41.940 out, that's a deep psychological truth. And it is practical in the way that you described too,
01:21:47.080 right? It's, you distribute the responsibility for your sanity to the community that you take
01:21:52.900 responsibility for. And that works. And that's not an internal or psychological phenomenon.
01:21:58.360 That's a phenomenon. That's a social phenomenon. And that's one thing the conservatives knew,
01:22:03.680 I would say, in their conservative philosophy, that the liberals who are hyper-individualistic
01:22:09.200 miss completely. And you know what? Maybe those who are saints or the rare saintly individuals who are
01:22:16.660 rare in human history that walk this earth, maybe they don't need that. They're on a higher plane than
01:22:21.780 people like me. I think that ordinary people, people like me, need that grounding in order to
01:22:29.100 have my grounding in who I am avoid moral error, as you put it. I think that's an important insight
01:22:35.000 in all of this as well. It might be why you see instances of moral error more often from people
01:22:41.340 who do put themselves in the position to wake up on a given day and not know where I am or feel lost
01:22:47.000 in this aimless passage of time. And so, you know, I guess I don't want to discount the possibility
01:22:52.240 that there are a rare few people out there who independently could find that for themselves
01:22:57.860 without creating the structures around them from family to nation to God and belief in God to ground
01:23:05.100 themselves in these things. But I certainly think that I am like most people in that, yes, I do need it.
01:23:11.300 We do need it. And part of what we do is, you know, there's this old expression where you practice
01:23:17.320 what you preach. I actually feel that what I'm doing much of in this campaign is it's not that
01:23:23.840 I'm doing that because I'm practicing what I'm preaching. It's the reverse. I'm just actually on
01:23:29.320 this campaign preaching what I practice. And I would like to actually share that privilege. I'll use the
01:23:38.200 the P word. I would like to share that privilege with everyone in this nation, with certainly every
01:23:44.420 kid in this nation to enjoy the ultimate privilege that I had as a kid, which is not that I grew up
01:23:51.560 in wealth. I did not actually, but I grew up with two parents in the house with a focus on education,
01:23:57.980 a focus on the family unit, a focus on God. Now my kids, they are growing up in much greater wealth
01:24:03.800 than I did, but that's not the attribute that makes the difference. We're doing our best to
01:24:08.220 give them that same privilege. Two parents in the house, 2 a.m. or not, two parents in the house with
01:24:14.940 a focus on education, on a focus on the family unit, with a focus and a belief in God. And why,
01:24:23.440 if I'm aiming to lead this country, why would I want anything other than to share that same privilege
01:24:28.300 with every other kid who's growing up in this country as well? Does that mean that one of the
01:24:33.980 25% of kids, and it is that high, who are born into fatherless homes or raised in fatherless homes
01:24:40.120 today don't have a shot at achieving everything that I have or people like me have in my life? No.
01:24:49.080 No. In fact, if I'm speaking to one of those kids, I will say that in your unique experience,
01:24:54.720 there is still sources of strength that you will be able to find. It doesn't have to be
01:24:58.680 exactly what mine was. Would we have gotten out of world, would we have won World War II if FDR
01:25:04.540 didn't have polio? I don't know, actually. I just, it's a weird question to ask, but I don't know. I
01:25:11.580 mean, but does that mean we wish polio upon every U.S. president or every citizen because that's how we
01:25:17.220 protect ourselves? No. And so both of these things can be true at once, that when you encounter
01:25:21.900 hardship, you don't have to be victimized by it. You still can derive at an individual level
01:25:27.240 fortitude from it, because if it isn't the two-parent household, then it can be something
01:25:30.860 else that grounds you. But that also should stop us short of saying, oh, well, because somebody else
01:25:35.840 can do it or did do it, that we should wish polio in the FDR analogy case or a single-parent
01:25:41.180 household in the case of a quarter of people in this country's case upon everybody else. No.
01:25:45.920 And I think that both of those things can be true at once. And so what I'm saying here,
01:25:48.720 I want to be very careful that that doesn't negate hope or possibility for those quarter
01:25:53.720 of kids. No, I think you made that very clear. What do you think you've done or your wife has
01:26:00.480 done or both of you have done that makes your marriage work? Like, how long have you been
01:26:04.980 married first? Why do you think your marriage could sustain the pressures of an extended campaign
01:26:11.320 and then a potential presidency? Because that's a hell of a lot to ask for any bond to maintain
01:26:16.940 that many transformations. What have you guys done that should, let's say, speak to a certain
01:26:23.640 degree of confidence among the listeners in the integrity of the commitments that you've
01:26:28.340 made on the family front?
01:26:30.160 Well, I would say that the superficial answer is we just got very lucky. The deeper answer is I think
01:26:38.140 we chose well, the true answer is I think that we were actually, we were set up by fate, I think by
01:26:45.380 God to be in this marriage with one another. I mean, there are, I've never met and will never meet
01:26:52.180 somebody in my life who pushes me. And I think that that's, it's the push actually between us,
01:26:57.660 right? It was, you know, I think that Apoorva, she pushes me to be the best version of myself.
01:27:05.060 The only person more unforgiving of my failure to be the best version of myself than me,
01:27:13.200 I'm very unforgiving of myself, but there's one person even more unforgiving and unsparing,
01:27:17.540 and that's Apoorva. And I returned the favor to her. And I think that that is, that push.
01:27:25.400 How do you do that without alienating each other? How do you do that without alienating each other?
01:27:30.720 I think it is, well, you know, occasionally there'll be spikes of it in moments of insecurity.
01:27:37.100 Yeah, yeah, yeah.
01:27:38.140 But the lack of alienation doesn't actually come from the without, that comes from within,
01:27:43.380 right? So when you have somebody who loves you and is pushing you to be the best version of
01:27:49.420 yourself because they know that they can expect more of you, and then you lash out at them as I,
01:27:54.840 on occasion, may in my weaker moments do, that is actually-
01:28:00.720 An insecurity in me. And I think that my ability to at least see that is part of what,
01:28:08.840 and she helps me see it, right? Understands enough of me to understand what those moments
01:28:12.380 of insecurity are to just say, okay, he didn't mean what he just said, but we're going to actually
01:28:17.200 get to the bottom of this. That's actually been, for us, a very different way that might not be
01:28:24.660 working for everybody else. It's not just like two magnets that are automatically stuck. That's
01:28:30.780 been the result of it. It's actually two people who are in a constant
01:28:35.600 cooperative struggle in pushing one another to be the best version of ourselves.
01:28:47.420 And I think that's the way I would describe it, is I think actually that cooperative tension
01:28:51.740 is part of what actually keeps our marriage and our family unit so deeply,
01:28:59.960 steel level strong. And I think that that is-
01:29:04.620 I think Ben Shapiro-
01:29:05.620 Arranged by fate.
01:29:06.500 Ben Shapiro-
01:29:07.000 I don't think we would have found it.
01:29:07.800 Shapiro told me that the Hebrew word for Eve means beneficial adversary, and it means optimized
01:29:16.480 player. It means something like optimized player in a challenging game, right? So there is that.
01:29:22.180 That's the best description of it. That's exactly how it feels. You caught me in trying to describe
01:29:27.820 it. I have a feeling it's hard to capture in words.
01:29:30.080 Yeah, yeah, yeah.
01:29:30.900 You just captured it in words. That is it. And it just actually raises another one of these
01:29:36.180 kind of conservative values that's a little bit uncouth maybe to talk about, or you're not
01:29:44.400 supposed to talk. It's beyond the pale to talk about right now, but it's just the importance of
01:29:48.220 choosing who you marry and choosing very well. And almost the responsibility that I'm grateful
01:29:56.600 that my parents, Apoorva's parents, both exercised in making sure that they were, you know,
01:30:06.180 filtering for making sure, understanding their kid probably better than anybody else. That's
01:30:11.140 something that I think many parents abdicate today is to say that, oh, he's, well, I think
01:30:15.780 he would find somebody more matched for him, but at least he's happy, or at least she's happy.
01:30:22.440 And you're studying Exodus, but this might be more of a Genesis example. I think it's probably late
01:30:28.440 in the book of Genesis when Abraham sends his servant after he has him put his hand under his
01:30:38.280 thigh for the moment of commitment. That was just how they made commitments back then. We don't put
01:30:43.380 people's hands under their thighs now, but that was, I think, the biblical version of a solid commitment
01:30:48.040 to say, go back all the way over there to our homeland to find the proper spouse for my son,
01:31:00.720 Isaac, who was, he was the son that he was, God asked him to sacrifice. He didn't have to sacrifice.
01:31:05.460 It was important to him to know that he went all the way there. And what if I come back empty-handed?
01:31:11.120 He said, I will not come, you will not come back empty-handed. If you do, I will relieve you of your
01:31:14.860 promise, but do not come back empty-handed. And I do not want her, I don't want her marrying someone,
01:31:21.920 you know, a Canaanite or something like this. So he brings back Rebecca. And I think it's just a
01:31:26.940 beautiful story of the importance of parental, some, it doesn't always have to be this way,
01:31:35.100 but the spirit of it at least is, if it's not a parent, it's someone close to you. Maybe it's a
01:31:38.620 best friend, but who really cares enough about you to say that maybe that's not the right person.
01:31:42.860 And what I will tell you is in the period that Apoorva and I were dating, pragmatically,
01:31:48.920 we knew we were going to get married, but we were waiting for her to finish medical school. And by
01:31:52.160 the pragmatism of, you know, all of that, if I was to do it again, we would have just gotten married
01:31:56.420 sooner and just be done with it. We don't have to have a big ceremony about it. But we started in
01:32:00.640 2011. We got married in 2015. There wasn't one person who cared about either of us who would have
01:32:07.000 looked and said, you know, maybe you want to take a step back and take it a little bit slower.
01:32:12.860 But if the people around me who know me best, they would have stepped up and up to it, including
01:32:21.220 my parents and family members and my brother and, you know, my best friends, they would have stepped
01:32:27.120 up and said, hey, this isn't right. Why don't you, you know, are you sure you want to go this fast?
01:32:33.320 Take it slow. Not a single person around me said it because they knew it was right.
01:32:38.140 But I think it also just highlights the importance of, we could say we got lucky, but I think that
01:32:45.420 actually it was the fabric around us, each of us that helped us get it right too. And so I think
01:32:52.580 even the importance of who you choose in your marriage, I mean, the Bible has a lot to say
01:32:58.400 about this. Hindu tradition has a lot to say about this. My parents have a lot to say about this. And
01:33:02.200 if you asked me 20 years ago, I would never be saying this right now, but I think that actually
01:33:06.340 there is a role for family members to play. That's wise role for wise counsel. It is. Yeah. And I
01:33:14.380 enjoyed that. And I, and I thankfully am eternally grateful that I was blessed with the wife that I
01:33:21.180 have now. That was not a product of accident. It was actually a product. Why do you think,
01:33:26.040 why do you think she supports your, you know, it's, I've seen many couples compete with each other
01:33:33.320 and, and interfere with each other's progress forward, sometimes out of spite and jealousy and,
01:33:40.300 you know, hidden resentment and bitterness. And your wife appears to be on board with your
01:33:46.760 ambitions or with your joint ambitions. Like what, and you said, you know, that she, you,
01:33:52.320 you have a child, she has maternal responsibilities, but she's maintained this
01:33:56.720 difficult career. She's obviously balancing that with the support she's providing you for your
01:34:02.720 complex endeavor. Why does she support what you're doing? I think that it's, I think that she and I
01:34:10.420 both share this in common is that we don't view this as balance in a certain sense. If we were going
01:34:16.280 to view this as a game of balancing competing responsibilities, no chance. Cause I mean,
01:34:22.520 just think about the endeavor I'm on with two young kids at home, you know, I've built businesses
01:34:27.960 and everything else, but this is another scale altogether at the age of 37 with a wife who's a
01:34:31.840 full-time surgeon. If we're playing in the game of balancing, there's no balance in this,
01:34:36.500 that ball games out. I think it is because it is part of a shared project of asking ourselves,
01:34:43.640 how do we make the most of the short time we're given on this earth? Right? There's more to our
01:34:49.480 life. We, we agree on this. There's more to life than the aimless passage of time. We were put here
01:34:55.340 for a purpose. I think that my wife, Apoorva, she shares a conviction that I was put here to pursue
01:35:03.900 the purpose that I'm pursuing now. Does that end in the white house? I mean, we, we certainly hope so
01:35:08.060 not for ourselves, but for our sense of purpose, but that's God's plan, not ours.
01:35:12.680 But she believes that I am following my purpose, just as I believe she is following her purpose in
01:35:20.360 doing what she does today. And there have been times in our life where, you know, we, we talked
01:35:24.680 about that cooperative tension. Well, that's a team sport, actually. It's like when, you know,
01:35:30.500 it's like almost an analogy of, you know, Kobe Bryant, right? The way he would push his fellow Los
01:35:34.060 Angeles Lakers, they're still part of the same unit. And so, you know, I'll give you an example.
01:35:38.420 When, when our first son, Karthik, was born, he was born in February of 2020. We had moved to Ohio
01:35:46.080 not long before that, but Apoorva was finishing up her final months of training in Columbia and
01:35:52.780 Cornell Hospital, New York Presbyterian's hospital system to be an ENT. She's the throat surgeon she is
01:35:57.920 today. And you will remember February, 2020 was right. He was born on February 23rd of 2020.
01:36:04.620 That's right on the cusp of that first wave of the pandemic in New York City, where unlike the later
01:36:12.260 waves that were catastrophized, you know, that was a real wave of, in New York City, condensed
01:36:16.940 Manhattan's hospitals were, for a matter of months, overrun in the ICUs included. And she has this
01:36:25.040 special skill set as a throat surgeon, but she is three weeks into giving birth. You know, she could
01:36:32.540 take as long of a maternity leave as she wanted. She felt that this was her duty. Her colleagues were
01:36:37.280 short-staffed. I think one of them is maybe was without violating any norms or anything, gently
01:36:43.660 suggesting what kind of trouble they're going through and facing. And she just said, okay, it's my
01:36:47.720 obligation to go back. I'm a biotech CEO. I'm running a successful enterprise, multi-billion dollar
01:36:54.140 company. But it's 2020. Circumstances have changed. We brought our first son into this world. It was the
01:37:00.620 early stage where nobody knows the first thing about this virus. And so, literally in March of that year,
01:37:06.320 she made the decision. She gave birth on February 23rd. By mid-March, she's already made the decision
01:37:10.820 going back in mid-March to treat patients on the front line, do open-air surgery of people who
01:37:17.240 are COVID positive at that time. At the time, people didn't know whether that was a significant
01:37:21.600 thing or not to be concerned about if you have an infant. And so, what did I do? I was in Ohio for
01:37:27.440 a month and a half with our newborn infant. You know, the one thing they said is it probably doesn't
01:37:33.220 affect young people badly, but you don't want an infant. You don't know yet. And so, you know,
01:37:37.300 back in March and April of 2020, I took a step back from my day-to-day grind as a biotech CEO to
01:37:45.040 say that, you know, we've got other people in charge. I'm taking a little bit of time to
01:37:48.300 play my dad, my role as a dad, as a father. And I was the one, you know, mixing up our, you know,
01:37:54.420 mixing up formula or taking the breast milk she FedExed to us and feeding the little man. That
01:37:59.580 actually gave us a unique bonding that I don't think we otherwise would have had if I was still
01:38:04.960 in the hustle and bustle of traveling internationally and doing deals and developing
01:38:09.160 drugs that I'd been doing in the two years before. But that was that moment. I think that
01:38:14.400 Apoorva and I sat down in December and I couldn't have predicted to you that I would feel this way,
01:38:20.360 but I felt compelled. I felt and I continued to feel that same sense of duty for all the reasons
01:38:26.320 we talked about earlier that I have to do this. This is what's right. I think that this is quite
01:38:32.960 possibly the purpose for which I was put here. And I cannot let this moment pass, even though
01:38:38.200 we have all the reasons in the world of the inconveniences of this journey of running for
01:38:42.980 president being the wrong thing to do right now. This is what this is what I feel compelled to do.
01:38:48.120 And in an instant, I mean, she she had for us as a unit to make sure this is the right question for
01:38:53.920 us, pushed me as she does. Are you sure that we shouldn't be doing this even 20 years from now?
01:38:58.480 Suppose even it is your destiny and your role to be the U.S. president. Shouldn't we do it when
01:39:02.860 these kids are out of the house, when we have more experience? And we she pushed me and we pushed each
01:39:07.980 other to make sure that we had conviction that there's the right answer. But once we have that
01:39:12.420 conviction, she's all in in the same way, because this isn't my project versus hers. This is asking
01:39:18.620 the question of why we as a unit were brought together, why God each put each of us here, put us
01:39:23.800 here together to realize our purpose in the world. And does that mean that I'm then attached to and
01:39:31.620 fetishizing the result of being the White House? No, I think that would actually be the wrong way to
01:39:34.740 look at this. But if I am called to do what I am now, we will be open and open minded and open
01:39:42.520 hearted to whether God's plan has me in the White House next November or next January of 2025 or not.
01:39:48.680 We're not attached to that result, but I am attached to following out what I believe is my
01:39:54.760 conviction and duty. But I couldn't do it without the foundation of a family, starting with a spouse,
01:40:00.900 a wife who pushes me to actually do not more of not not less of that and view it as some balancing
01:40:07.660 act or trade off, but actually further in the direction that I already feel called to go. And there's
01:40:13.540 no way I would have achieved the success I have in my life. There's no way I would have the capacity
01:40:18.360 to do what I'm doing now, were it not for that. And I would I would like to think if Apoorva were
01:40:24.880 here, she would in her own version of success that she's had in her life, the impact she's having
01:40:29.340 on the patients she sees every day, that I've played a role in pushing her to do the same.
01:40:35.140 Right, right. All right. Well, that's a very thorough answer to that question. And and I guess
01:40:40.760 probably the answer that, you know, people would hope to hear. So so look, so look, we'll talk again
01:40:46.520 and maybe something approximating three to four months. We thought the last time we talked that
01:40:51.040 it might be good to do this to check in ever so often.
01:40:53.520 Are we on a time? I thought we were just getting warmed up.
01:40:56.380 I was just kidding.
01:40:57.200 Yeah, well, we've got another we've got another half an hour to do behind the Daily Wire plus
01:41:03.740 platform. So we will we will turn to that. But we have run 96 minutes. And amazing. I couldn't
01:41:10.640 guess that. Yeah. Yeah. Well, that's that's that's how it's supposed to happen if the conversation goes
01:41:16.120 well. And so it's very interesting to watch your progress through this. What promises to be the
01:41:22.960 strangest and most surreal presidential election, I would say, in living memory, it must really be
01:41:28.940 something to be on the front lines, you know, plowing your way through this. And it'll be very
01:41:34.720 interesting to see. It's been interesting to watch your success so far, which a success that seems to
01:41:40.200 be expanding quite remarkably and perhaps somewhat unexpectedly. And so it'll be amazing. It'll be
01:41:47.140 remarkable to watch that unfold. Some that's some major drama. You know, I think that's relevant
01:41:52.260 to your notion that you shouldn't hold on too tightly to the outcome because you actually don't
01:41:57.440 know what the right outcome should be. You know, maybe this is your time for that ultimate goal,
01:42:03.040 the presidency. But God only knows what you could learn along the way if you stick to your principles
01:42:09.100 and exactly what you're only 37. There's absolutely no doubt that whatever you learn along
01:42:15.620 the way, if you stick to your principles, is going to serve you well in whatever might come
01:42:20.080 your way in the, you know, additional 60 years you have to unfold your life. So I really do hope
01:42:27.260 and wish that and pray, I suppose, that you're able to stick to your principles and abide by the truth
01:42:32.060 that you swore to allow to guide you and to stay out of the hands of the bloody political consultants
01:42:38.360 and to continue talking directly to people. And that is what's called for now. It is what people
01:42:43.360 are crying out for now. And it'd be lovely to see someone actually do that. And it looks to me like so
01:42:48.200 far you've managed that for what it's worth for my opinion. And, you know, it's a hell of a thing to be
01:42:54.340 able to continue doing that in the face of all the pressure that's going to come your way, especially
01:42:59.160 as you become more successful and more sycophants and temptations as well as opportunities come your
01:43:06.580 way. So I hope you can keep your feet on the ground and your head in the sky properly. And it sounds
01:43:12.200 like you have the wife that can help you do that and the family and friends as well. So hooray for that.
01:43:17.860 So for everyone watching and listening, I'm going to talk to Vivek another half an hour on the
01:43:21.940 Daily Wire Plus platform. I often do something autobiographical on that front. But I think
01:43:26.940 today I'm going to hassle them instead because I read a New York Times article recently, which was
01:43:31.320 a bit of a hit piece. And I thought it might be entertaining and interesting to walk through that
01:43:35.700 and dissect it. It's not like I'm a big fan of the New York Times, as I suppose most people watching
01:43:42.040 and listening know. But, you know, it's interesting to take apart what it is they're attempting to do.
01:43:46.960 And I'd like to see how Vivek responds to that. So that's the plan for the Daily Wire Plus.
01:43:51.940 In the meantime, thank you all for watching and listening. And thank you very much for agreeing
01:43:57.760 to talk to me again. It's quite a privilege to be involved even in a peripheral way in this campaign.
01:44:02.900 Hopefully YouTube won't censor this podcast as they did with my discussion with Robert Kennedy,
01:44:09.900 which is 100% unforgivable, but seems unlikely.
01:44:15.220 Yeah. Well, you know what? If they do, we'll find other ways of reaching the people with the truth.
01:44:19.700 And that's what I admire about what you do. You and I both, I think, speak the truth without
01:44:26.300 attachment to the result. And I think that that's actually what keeps us tethered. So thank you,
01:44:31.240 my man.
01:44:31.520 Yeah. Well, you know that I think one element of faith in the truth is the decision. And I think
01:44:37.520 it's a decision. I think it's a decision of faith that whatever happens if you speak the truth
01:44:44.580 is by definition, the best thing that could have happened. Now that might not be what you planned,
01:44:50.080 but what the hell do you know? You know, you're bounded in your vision.
01:44:54.320 Yeah. Well, they're certainly not infallible. They're certainly not infallible.
01:44:58.040 Yes. Yes. Yes. Our plans are silly compared to the truth. So I like that.
01:45:03.840 Yeah. Yeah. Well, it's a nice, it's a way of finding a really firm foundation, you know,
01:45:08.120 because, and a way also of contending with your own ignorance, you know, you think, well,
01:45:12.480 I said what I had to say and it didn't turn out how I expected. Well, that doesn't mean that the
01:45:18.140 consequence was erroneous. It wasn't what you expected, but that doesn't mean it's wrong.
01:45:23.600 That's a hard thing to understand, especially when the consequences appear somewhat dreadful,
01:45:29.380 you know, because they can be, but of course the consequences of speaking falsehood can be
01:45:33.540 dreadful and generally are much more dreadful, right? Lies lead to hell. That's for sure.
01:45:38.940 All right, sir. Well, thank you to everyone watching and listening, to the Daily Wire Plus
01:45:43.880 folks for making this possible, to the film crew here in Toronto and in Vivek's location for
01:45:50.000 facilitating this flawlessly and for everyone watching and listening, your time and attention
01:45:54.520 is much appreciated. Thank you very much, sir. Thank you.