Andrew Sullivan joins me to discuss the latest in the scandal-plagued life of New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo, including the resignation of his top aide, Melissa DeRosa, and the growing number of sexual harassment allegations against him.
00:00:00.500Welcome to The Megyn Kelly Show, your home for open, honest, and provocative conversations.
00:00:11.880Hey everyone, I'm Megyn Kelly. Welcome to The Megyn Kelly Show. Today on the program, Andrew Sullivan.
00:00:17.800This guy's brilliant. He just has such an ability to take what's happening in the country and condense it into understandable bits.
00:00:24.440And he's been writing about America. He is now an American citizen, but he's originally from Great Britain.
00:00:32.740And he loves his country. He has a deep, deep love of America. He understands how important a religious foundation is here.
00:00:41.040And he's been able to put his finger on how we've fallen so far from what our original ideals were and whether we can get back.
00:00:49.460And actually he has some promising thoughts on that. So I think you're going to love his insights.
00:00:53.940We're going to kick it off with what's happening with the Cuomo aide who wants you to feel sorry for the difficult past couple of years she's had.
00:01:02.260Okay, Melissa. And go through a bunch of stuff happening in the news.
00:01:06.180So we'll get you caught up on the news today and also sort of a greater picture on what's happening in the country with one of my favorite people, Andrew Sullivan, in one minute.
00:01:15.660I want to start with Governor Cuomo because I'm just interested in the whole in the whole subject and what's happening with him in the news this morning.
00:01:28.720The only thing is that his top aide, this woman, Melissa DeRosa, has resigned.
00:01:33.780This is basically last week I called her like his jackal.
00:01:37.820You know, the movie The Omen where little Damien is protected by the jackal.
00:01:44.180And she's been his strong arm enforcer when it comes to the nursing home scandals, when it comes to the women.
00:01:50.200And there's been a lot of testimony to this effect.
00:01:52.240So this woman, I just my jaw dropped this morning, I have to say, because she resigned and she said, yeah, I'm leaving.
00:01:59.020It's been a great honor to serve the people of New York.
00:02:01.300The past few years have been emotionally and mentally trying for me, for me, for me.
00:02:08.940It says something about our broader culture, does it not?
00:02:12.780Well, it does, because immediately there's any blowback on anything.
00:02:17.140People are constantly saying, well, look at all these people attacking me, regardless of who ultimately is responsible for anything.
00:02:24.400And it's the calling out of bullying people and then claiming you're being bullied instantly when someone actually responds to it is the current easygoing technique.
00:03:13.980What a very nasty man, it seems, in retrospect.
00:03:16.560Well, don't you feel like some of the fallout has been because we knew he was a bully and and signs of that kept emerging?
00:03:24.740And then once the dam started to break on the nursing home scandal, all these people started coming out with their Cuomo bullied me stories.
00:03:49.340I used to think that politics was full of kind of rather, you know, flawed people and people do things for good reasons.
00:03:54.940And they enter careers for out of public service or whatever.
00:04:00.580But watching how no one has said privately, publicly what they tend to say privately in Washington, that everyone seems terrified of getting fired or terrified of having their career upended in the slightest way.
00:04:16.520The absolute adherence to your career over any other principle and your own vanity over any other value.
00:04:25.260It's really it's definitely a sign of our times, is it not?
00:04:31.980Gosh, that embodies America right now in the saddest way.
00:04:36.700Let me switch to COVID on a larger matter.
00:04:40.000Obviously, Andrew Cuomo had a COVID scandal on his hands, but in addition to the sexual harassment scandal.
00:04:45.220But COVID and the Delta variant and so on.
00:04:48.200Now, there's no question that Delta has not been great and that the number of cases are rising.
00:04:53.580But more importantly, the latest news is that the number of hospitalizations are rising and the number of deaths are rising on a relative basis.
00:05:01.300Though, again, it's ninety nine point nine nine nine percent of people suffering from this are the unvaccinated.
00:05:08.260So if you've been vaccinated, your your chances of being hospitalized or, God forbid, dying of COVID are still absolutely minuscule, a point the media needs to continue to emphasize.
00:05:18.900But now what we're seeing is the Biden administration looking at governors in the states of Texas and Florida in particular, who I think he accurately perceives as a potential threat in twenty twenty four.
00:05:31.720DeSantis trying to blame them for what we're seeing.
00:05:35.420Let's say in Florida, where there are rising hospitalization rates and overcrowded hospitals where people with non covid emergencies are having trouble getting beds.
00:05:44.140And to me, it's kind of interesting because when Trump was president, it was all Trump's fault.
00:05:49.080This is all a problem of the executive.
00:05:51.280Now that Biden's president, you've got rising rates and it's just a state by state problem.
00:05:56.640But they don't mention states like Louisiana where the hospitalization rates are going up because that's run by a Democrat.
00:06:04.160Well, it also reminds one of, you know, Kamala Harris saying she wouldn't take a vaccine if it were delivered by Trump back last year.
00:06:12.820I mean, I have to say, you know, if you think of a fundamental problem right now, one of our fundamental problems is is tribalism.
00:06:20.500And just watching something like a public health crisis and that's just that's what we've had.
00:06:26.960It happens every now and again. And you would think a matter of life and death would help us suspend our tribal loyalties and just accept that we all want to live.
00:06:38.220Do we not have that in common? And we all want to be safe.
00:06:41.540And yet we were incapable as a culture, as a culture of doing that.
00:06:47.480That is how deep this tribalism has gone.
00:06:49.820That it it's it's immune to empirical data and it's immune to empirical data, even if you're looking at people dying in front of you.
00:06:59.040And then there's a kind of amazing cognitive power of a tribal mentality.
00:07:05.340And you want sort of always remembers that the natural state of affairs for human beings, the default is tribal.
00:07:12.800That's how we were organized for one hundred and ninety five thousand years of our two hundred thousand years on the planet.
00:07:20.080That's how we operate. We are so deeply tribal.
00:07:22.520So the achievement in the West over the last four or five hundred years to actually conceive of societies which are not purely tribal,
00:07:31.700that actually value the individual and actually value reason over the loyalty is such a first of all, such a great achievement.
00:07:40.140Secondly, such an obviously fragile one.
00:07:43.180And and what we're watching, if you look, I think if one looks more deeply, is the collapse of that capacity.
00:07:49.560And that is truly problematic for a liberal democracy.
00:07:54.380It's truly impossible to have a liberal democracy unless we all consider ourselves when we enter into politics as equal citizens, regardless of identity, deliberating upon our common good.
00:08:08.200If we can't get there, if we're still a fundamental argument is we want to find a way to demonize and and and and and and attack the other tribe, then then no politics is possible.
00:08:24.820It really has become a deadly war, in a sense, when you look at how that dynamic has affected the nation's reaction to covid.
00:08:32.180Yes, it's you can say at this point it's killing people, this tribalism that now I don't mean to say that there aren't some legitimate people who might legitimately have some worries about a vaccine or there are there is there is a good faith skepticism.
00:08:50.840Sometimes I don't want to dismiss that. But in this case, it seems that there's no doubt.
00:08:56.300I mean, there's obviously a tiny amount of doubt and the potential to save yourself, but also to save your fellow citizens is so immediately available to you.
00:09:05.880Not to do that is is really quite an achievement of tribal thinking.
00:09:10.580Well, I mean, one good thing, if you want to find some silver lining to the Delta variants spread, is that as one would expect, the vaccination rates are going up naturally, naturally, not not because of mandates necessarily, but because people see what's happening.
00:09:27.540And then they go to the hospital, they go to the CVS or they go to the Kroger and they get vaccinated because whereas before they thought the risks of covid did not outweigh the risks of the vaccine, their calculation is naturally changing as they see death come to unvaccinated people in their area.
00:09:46.340And so that makes sense. But of course, we we aren't trusting that instinct as a people right now, our government with the mandates, you know, it's spreading, you know, from industry to industry, from local government to local government, the vaccine mandates, the mask mandates and on and on it goes because they think that's the solution.
00:10:06.360Well, one thing is to look at previous epidemics in a way in history and to see how this is the first time the world has essentially shut down for an extended period of time to prevent transmission of a virus.
00:10:21.140The first time it didn't happen even in 1918. There were some occasional shutdowns in various cities.
00:10:26.560And what you learn from these previous plagues, which is they're horrifying.
00:10:30.840But the only silver lining of a plague is that it runs out of people to infect at some point and blows itself out.
00:10:37.900And the sooner that happens, obviously, the better.
00:10:41.180And the downside to although I support before we had a vaccine, I think some measures to prevent transmission were totally sane and sensible and should have been done.
00:10:51.340I have no problem with it. But once you have a vaccine and it's available to everyone,
00:10:56.020and a critical mass of people have got it, it's it's counterproductive to just nag people.
00:11:01.780You know, nagging nagging can drive them crazy and it can create a counterproductive response.
00:11:07.780But reality, the actual reality of death and sickness is is concentrates the mind and the heart remarkably.
00:11:15.700And it will happen. And if this takes picks up pace, then more people are going to get vaccinated.
00:11:21.240We're going to get ever closer to the kind of thing you're beginning to see in Britain and in Israel, to some extent,
00:11:28.680who are slightly ahead of us on the curve here, which is that Britain had its Freedom Day, opened up everything and was warned that the Delta variant,
00:11:37.080which was thriving, take off and it collapsed.
00:11:42.900The positivity rate in Britain is collapsing so that because they may be running out of healthy, younger people to infect and transmit also.
00:11:54.220And so the sooner it's over, the less time it has to evolve into more different strains that might be more problematic.
00:12:01.680But notice this strain is not we don't know exactly if it has a worse clinical outcome than normal COVID, if it were than the previous COVID.
00:12:13.080If it were an unvaccinated person, we don't know.
00:12:15.400But we do know it's much more transmissible.
00:12:18.420And one of the things that's interesting about viruses is when they mutate, they almost always mutate into less harmful forms.
00:12:25.220Because it's in their interest not to kill off their hosts, to keep in their hosts as long as possible to keep replicating.
00:12:32.540So I don't think we should be as scared of variants as we have been.
00:12:37.440They're more likely to become more transmissible than more deadly.
00:12:41.580And we just, I think, need to get through this.
00:15:09.200All those things are things we need to be getting back to as soon as possible because the toll that has been taken on the kids, for example, in terms of their educational loss, in terms of teenagers, in terms of their mental health, in terms of all of us, is huge.
00:15:25.780And that's the other thing people don't take into account.
00:15:28.620These shutdowns and lockdowns are terribly damaging to people.
00:15:32.920They force us into a place where we are alone, isolated.
00:15:37.360We are more able to be manipulated because we're online all the time.
00:15:41.020We're more frustrated and getting out of that as soon as possible should be our primary objective.
00:15:50.080And I don't understand why people on the right can't see that.
00:15:53.400To get back to normal, we just have to get this vaccine.
00:15:58.900For sure, there's a greater reluctance among Republicans than Democrats as a whole.
00:16:04.480But, you know, the black community doesn't want this vaccine.
00:16:07.040Only 20, less than 25 percent of the black community has been vaccinated.
00:16:10.960There's real hesitancy for various reasons.
00:16:14.600And, you know, to your point, there's a lot of blame to go around on that.
00:16:19.060Kamala Harris saying she wouldn't take it and Joe Biden getting it and then wearing the mask everywhere, telegraphing that the vaccine didn't really work.
00:16:28.580And the pulling of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine after six blood clot incidents out of millions.
00:16:33.520It's like there have been so many mistakes all along the way.
00:16:36.340And I could spend an hour talking about the media distrust.
00:16:39.580So people don't trust the evening news anchor when he says the vaccines are safe.
00:16:43.960They just don't trust the evening news anchor to say anything anymore.
00:16:48.680At this point, also, you don't you neither want to infantilize Republican right wingers who refuse to acknowledge reality, but not I get irritated by the infantilization of African-Americans as if people can't decide for themselves what they should be doing.
00:17:03.740I don't I honestly, Megan, I looked this up yesterday and it's 38 percent nationally.
00:17:08.960You may be thinking about I think of African-American vaccination.
00:17:12.000And but that's still shockingly low, especially given the fact that we know that disproportionately African-Americans are more likely to come in contact with it if by anything, if for no other reason, tend to be working more jobs which require more interaction with the public, more out there, more essential work.
00:17:32.420And so they are the most vulnerable and the failure to get that across from an administration that does nothing but talk about equity a million times a day.
00:17:41.200But you just get people safe is is is is is stunning.
00:17:46.300And that's why politically it's difficult for Biden.
00:17:49.180Biden can't start lambasting people because he's going to be lambasting his own base at the same time.
00:17:55.500But it's he should say we've done what we can for God's sake, get vaccinated and we're going to move on.
00:18:02.820And I think it would be my question for you on that.
00:18:04.980Here's my question for you on that. So in New York City, the vaccination rate among black people is less than 30 percent.
00:18:13.380If I hadn't seen the national stat of 38.
00:18:16.020But here's here's I'll make the counter argument.
00:18:18.000OK, since there since you and I seem to be on the same page as I was reading the Wall Street Journal today and some other papers today about the rising hospitalization rates and people, people with heart attacks, people, people with other issues who cannot get a bed right now because the unvaccinated people who got covid and now need serious help are taking up all the beds.
00:18:39.400I mean, I can see the other side's argument that it's a public health issue and that the mandates have to go into place.
00:18:46.160If not, you know, if we were telling unvaccinated covid patients, get out, you can't have the bed, right?
00:18:53.200Maybe that would be one thing, but we're not.
00:18:55.540We're kind of telling it. We're taking on a first come, first serve basis and somebody who may have gotten the vaccination, but then as a heart attack or a stroke, maybe struggling to get a bed because somebody who was like, I don't believe in any of this is taking up the bed.
00:19:07.220Yeah, I mean, obviously, you're right.
00:19:10.800The the question of whether ICUs are available in various of these places that in in the capacity necessary to deal with the demand is something I don't know for sure.
00:19:22.660Obviously, it's changing all the time.
00:19:25.280My assumption is that they're not going to be overwhelmed.
00:19:27.440I mean, the reason for the original lockdown, if you recall, was that we can't our medical system would collapse under the weight of suddenly all these infections.
00:19:35.900If if if we if it is going to collapse again, then I can see the reason for for actually initiating some mitigation things as maybe mandatory.
00:19:45.540But I'm not convinced yet, at least, that we're anywhere near the hospitalization rate that we were back in a year ago or a year and a half ago.
00:19:56.960You know, in other words, I think there's still some there's still some room in the system.
00:20:00.860Yeah, yeah. I mean, well, I was reading in the journal about Florida and Orlando, but I will say it's frustrating to me because I read the Times and I feel like they have a motive to to play it up.
00:20:12.080They just they've been so into the covid fear, fear porn, as they call it, that I don't trust them anymore.
00:20:18.740So I read something something like the Journal, even the New York Post.
00:20:22.180I feel like, OK, these are not people who have been leaning into covid fear.
00:20:25.240So if they tell me that there's an overrun of beds or hospitalizations, I'll believe them.
00:20:29.540But how messed up is it that that's how you have to read the news now?
00:20:33.100Right. It's like, you know, I don't trust data.
00:20:36.780I read in any given publication, depending on the political outcomes or risks for the Republicans or the Democrats.
00:20:43.900Yeah. I mean, I think that at some point, I think we both agree on this.
00:20:49.620There's there's become a point at The New York Times, certainly, and to some extent of the networks and The Washington Post, of course, and most of the mainstream media that you that there simply is such an overwhelming majority of people there who have one political point of view.
00:21:05.920That even if they're trying to be unbiased, the very framing of the stories becomes impossible if you're not working with anybody who thinks differently.
00:21:16.980It is important to have people say, hold on a minute.
00:21:20.460Why do you say that or why are you pitching it in that way?
00:21:24.140And I think that has been an institutional capture of one political party and one political party's objectives.
00:21:30.680It's it's almost impossible to find a Republican at The New York Times, even though it's supposed to be diverse.
00:21:40.820Well, yes. And and even people who are sort of Republican adjacent or even friendly to, you know, conservatism is very few are allowed.
00:21:51.500And when you look at the but as far as I'm concerned, the op-ed page is not worth reading.
00:21:55.320It's just a bunch of different demographic slots with the same opinion, which is why it's boring, actually, after a while.
00:22:02.080But what worries me is the way that these news stories just come off like op-eds increasingly from the lead to the language, the way it's framed.
00:22:12.120And, yeah, it is depressing because I still read the time.
00:22:35.380So you have this crisis of trust, too, as crisis of trust in the media and the government, which all makes this so much harder.
00:22:42.980Here's a thought I had, Megan, is if this were affecting children, if COVID did what 1918 did and targeted children and many children started dying last year, I think we would have had a much more different response.
00:22:59.100I think it would have been much more of an emergency.
00:23:03.140And I think we would we would it's a straight.
00:23:11.9601918 was the reverse because the older people, people who had actually gone through a preexisting flu of 1898 had developed immunity.
00:23:20.020So what happened in 1918 is that it was almost all kids and young people who were dying, which made it that much more traumatizing to people.
00:23:29.820I'm not diminishing the the horror of old older people dying in the way that we sequester old people and then let them die.
00:23:37.400But obviously there is a different nature to the death of a 12 year old than an 82 year old.
00:23:43.740And and I think our instincts would have kicked in in a more profound way and maybe the sense that it's just it's just going to kill off the old and the infirm has in some ways shifted our psychology around this particular plague.
00:23:58.800Up next, did you know that it was an event in Provincetown that led to the CDC returning everyone to these mask mandates?
00:24:06.180Well, Andrew lives there and he's got some thoughts on how on earth something they call Bear Week led to a national mask mandate, which I think Andrew and many others find somewhat absurd.
00:24:19.380He'll explain also whether Abraham Lincoln was gay one minute away.
00:24:27.860I definitely want to get back to the media because there are a couple of examples over the weekend of, you know, why people don't trust The New York Times.
00:24:34.560I'm just I love The New York Times yesterday.
00:24:52.840The book review section actually is really independent, pretty independent of the rest of the paper.
00:24:56.940But first, I want to ask you about because I saw you you wrote something about, you know, how this initial outbreak that led to the renewal of the mask mandate by the CDC was based on something that happened in Provincetown during something called Bear Week.
00:25:12.780And no one's really talking about what that is or why.
00:25:16.420This is a ridiculous week on which to base national policy when it comes to mass or anything else.
00:25:43.44060,000, 60,000 people come two weeks in a row.
00:25:48.320So 120,000 people altogether in those two weeks.
00:25:52.060Of young, young and middle aged gay men, overwhelmingly, who have not really had any sex or any dancing or any venting for a year and a half.
00:26:04.120This is going to be their blowout weekend or two weekends.
00:26:41.600And not only that, but you're being honest, not just breathing each other, but every possible bodily fluid was flying in every possible direction.
00:27:00.680It's the worst possible thing you could do.
00:27:02.980And, you know, I understand how people, I always, you knew this, you read history.
00:27:09.500When these plagues start to ease up, people go nuts.
00:27:13.580They did it in, after the 1918-19 war.
00:27:16.540If you read stories of the 1919 Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, even for Carnival in Rio, people said it was, it was, it was, it was, it was middle, it was like middle ages in its complete bacchanalian excess.
00:27:29.000And you see this also in the middle ages after Black Death, people suddenly having these wild orgies in, in Rome, everywhere.
00:27:36.600There's a sense when you're under that kind of existential threat, people act out.
00:28:13.460And I know several people who got it, who got it.
00:28:15.980And I was at a party with them yesterday.
00:28:17.940But I mean, this is, this is literally why a lot of kids now and people are going to be wearing masks for the foreseeable future, because it was after the Provincetown Bear Week, which we got to talk about why it's called Bear Week.
00:28:58.160It's basically, at some point in the early 2000s, there were enough openly gay men who were also middle-aged, who were exhausted, because they kept being told they had to go to the gym and stay in shape and to be attractive.
00:29:14.300And so they got kind of fat and, and they have, and so it's basically a bunch of overweight, middle-aged men with beards and back hair who show up to, to just hang out with each other and eat pizza and drink beer and hang out by the pool and, and go to parties and, and just chill.
00:29:36.160And it's a, you know, it's, I'll tell you, it is a lovely week.
00:29:39.020People, those bears, the big, fat, chubby, hairy ones are so mellow and sweet.
00:29:57.860And those guys are sort of, they're the perfect young, hairless gay boys who show up.
00:30:02.740And, and, and so we have these, it's not just gay culture anymore.
00:30:06.620Gay culture is now so big in a way that it's these little, little subcultures and you live in Provincetown and all the time you get these different weeks where different kinds of gays show up and lesbians show up.
00:31:04.780So you mentioned your book out on a limb and one of the, one of the great pieces in there,
00:31:09.280because this is a celebration of your many, many writings over the years.
00:31:12.360Although I really, I don't, maybe I'm crazy.
00:31:14.420You tell me, I really feel like the piece you did last month on what's the matter with you may have been the greatest thing you've ever written.
00:31:22.460It really, it's definitely top 10, but I wanted to ask you while we're on this, on this subject of gay men and bear week and circuit week, which, which one of those would Abraham Lincoln have attended?
00:31:34.640Uh, I have a feeling Abraham Lincoln would be stalking brutally through the dunes both those weeks.
00:31:50.700Well, I have a piece in there about whether Abraham Lincoln was gay, which is a kind of unknowable question, but, but I kind of point out some facts.
00:32:00.320I don't know whether you read it, Megan, but I point out some biographical facts, which are, you know, they're kind of hard to just completely dismiss.
00:32:08.680I mean, I'm, I, I can't claim this, but I do think there's an interesting book I read, which by a Lincoln scholar that, that really went into it in some detail.
00:32:16.960I mean, it is, it is remarkable that, that, you know, that he, he slept with his law partner in the same bed for six years.
00:32:27.000There it is because I read the piece and I was like, okay, so there's stuff in here about like, oh, he, um, never really developed deep emotional relations with any woman, including his wife.
00:32:37.340I'm like, well, a lot of guys do that.
00:32:38.840You say he was the classic best little boy in the world type in childhood.
00:32:42.520One of the largest categories of gay male childhood there is.
00:35:11.380But I will say your mention of snobbery, like what snobs we are now to sort of look back at history and say,
00:35:16.340oh, no, we're the first to do anything.
00:35:17.980And it's all about the me generation, was reflected to go full circle in the news this weekend on COVID, right?
00:35:23.980Because there was a woman, she's a New York Times reporter, she was on CNN, I want to say she was on CNN,
00:35:30.960and she was trying to defend President Obama's, former President Obama's big birthday bash on Martha's Vineyard.
00:35:38.840She wasn't putting the defense in her own words.
00:35:41.760She was trying to explain why many of the Martha's Vineyard residents didn't have any problem with Obama having several hundred people there.
00:36:18.120And Fauci was like, there's definitely, you know, concern about an outbreak because of that.
00:36:21.580But they didn't mention anything about Obama's birthday bash.
00:36:25.400Okay, so here's the person, this woman from the New York Times on CNN.
00:36:30.340Her name is Annie Carney, New York Times White House correspondent, explaining why folks who live in the vineyard aren't worried about the Obama party.
00:37:11.140Look, the moment the public health authorities lost a huge proportion of the public was when, in the summer of 2020, the BLM marches started these massive things.
00:37:24.420And the response to it was so out of touch with what they had been saying about every other thing.
00:37:33.520And it was clearly also a political question.
00:37:37.180We were suddenly told that racism was a public health threat greater than COVID, and that, therefore, this stuff was okay.
00:38:03.820But the public health message has to be clear and consistent.
00:38:08.640And the minute it seems to be political or at least one rule for us and not a rule for everybody else, it's bullshit.
00:38:15.660Like the mayor of D.C., Miro Bowser, like at an indoor party the same day she made indoor masks mandatory.
00:38:26.360And at some point, people just – it doesn't pass the sniff test.
00:38:30.420And if you're trying to get people to be less suspicious that maybe you're – they're trying to get you to do things that they wouldn't do themselves, then this is going to play right into that, right?
00:38:40.900I mean, it's – now, yesterday I had a little party for my friend, but it was outside on a deck.
00:38:48.140It was only 40 people, and we weren't – whatever.
00:38:52.180But I didn't – I mean, it's – again, I don't want to stop living, and I don't think Obama had to cancel the whole thing.
00:38:59.280But I'm not the president of the United States.
00:39:01.400I'm former president of the United States.
00:39:07.240They've been outside, but I would have had one inside too if we had it outside because it was nice weather.
00:39:11.680But I'm not the one lecturing everybody in the country on how they have to walk around with mandatory masks and have to – it can't work unless they have a mandatory vaccine and all that.
00:39:46.560They just don't see that that's – you can go with the grain of it or you can spend your life nagging and lecturing it.
00:39:53.880And I do think it's a bad thing for the Democrats.
00:39:57.200They don't want to come across as a scolding, angry party that's constantly trying to control everybody else's lives, which is how they increasingly come off.
00:40:07.320Well, you – I think you've made this point before.
00:40:09.200It sort of reminds you of the, you know, the Republicans back in the day when it was like, that movie cannot be shown at the local movie theater because it's inappropriate.
00:40:19.100The Republicans used to have that mantle.
00:40:22.300Yeah, in the book I have this piece that came out in 98 called The Scolds, which is when in the latter part of the 20th century under Clinton when conservatives became obsessed with personal morality because Bill Clinton was in the White House and obsessed with gay marriage.
00:40:43.480They were all these – they were constantly in a position of doing America down.
00:40:49.160I remember Robert Bork had this thing about calling America Gomorrah, or Bill Bennett was constantly talking about how to crave this country.
00:40:58.140There's a point at which also either side, the right or the left, to some extent it's happening also on the right where they're appealing to the vision of Hungary, for example, as a model for America, as if they really don't like America now, as if something's wrong with America now.
00:41:59.560I mean, Obama's – probably one of his worst moments was when he was caught on mic saying the bitter clingers remark about the Republicans.
00:42:07.360Something he – you know, he didn't say that exactly publicly.
00:42:10.640But that – those comments are so alienating when you dismiss huge groups of people as awful.
00:42:17.320And that is one of the main reasons I think Hillary Clinton had no chance.
00:42:20.980I mean, she just turned off so many independents even just by calling anybody who supported Trump basket of deplorables.
00:42:28.320The one thing I would say in defense of that comment by Obama, which is if you look at it in context, he was talking to a Democratic crowd saying,
00:42:35.980understand why people are alienated, understand why they look at you and think you hate their guns, you hate their religion, you are – their jobs have been lost.
00:42:48.900That was the context of that statement.
00:42:52.240But I think he was trying, actually, at that moment to tell Democratic elites to stop not being interested or caring about people who do have religious faith and do own guns and are worthy of talking to and understanding and engaging.
00:43:11.100And the thing – the difference between Obama and Hillary, the key difference, is that Obama never ran to be the first black president.
00:43:18.340Hillary only ran to be the first woman president.
00:43:20.600He actually pitched himself on the issues and the renewal and all the other stuff.
00:43:24.880And Obama, you know, had a – it was brought up by white Midwesterners, his grandparents.
00:43:30.540And he always had an ability to reach actual the white working class.
00:43:36.180And people, I think, can – again, we sort of see things in black and white terms, we think – but that was the difference between Obama and Clinton.
00:43:45.520His tenacious belief, actually, in ordinary white working class Americans and their good faith.
00:43:53.180And I don't think he ever really lost that.
00:44:14.820And Hillary represented where the party was going.
00:44:18.820But, you know, we shouldn't give up on the Democrats either.
00:44:21.120People like Jim Clyburn, moderate African-American voters, you know, Eric Adams of New York City, there are people dealing with the real world who are actually elected as Democrats who aren't entirely awful in the sense that they aren't entirely woke.
00:44:39.140They do actually care when African-American kids are shot dead in the street as a function of de-policing, which seems not to concern terribly much some of the more active white people in Black Lives Matter movement.
00:44:53.980So they see that the price of the delegitimization and demoralization of the police in this country over the last year has been in African-American lives.
00:45:05.080Up next, a 29-year-old female police officer was shot and killed in Chicago this past weekend.
00:45:10.980Sixty people were shot there, and that's just in one city alone.
00:45:14.660Meanwhile, the mayor doesn't want to hear anything about the possible connection between events like that and her anti-cop rhetoric.
00:45:24.440But first, I want to bring you a feature we have here on the show called Sound Up, where we bring you some sort of sound in the news and discuss it.
00:45:31.880And today, we're going to bring you a clip that was – it's from the Daily Mail.
00:45:36.440They got their hands on a conversation between the then co-hosts of CBS's The Talk, Sharon Osbourne, and her co-host Elaine Welteroth.
00:45:48.640Now, these two were part of sort of that viral clip where the cast seemed to be ganging up on Sharon Osbourne for standing up for Piers Morgan, who was being called a racist because he questioned Meghan Markle's story in the Oprah interview, right?
00:46:04.800Why? Because he didn't believe Meghan Markle, because he questioned her.
00:46:07.160That somehow made him a racist, as if the color of your skin entitles you an automatic assumption of truth-telling.
00:46:13.120So she stood up for him, saying, you know, kind of lay off, and then she came under fire and ultimately lost her job on that show as a result.
00:46:24.540Well, unbeknownst to me, my crack executive producer, Steve Krakauer, caught this on the Daily Mail.
00:46:31.620Well, I missed it and called attention to it, and I loved the soundbite, and I loved the story, so he's going to help me do this edition of Sound Up.
00:46:49.040This takes place as soon as the show goes off the air, and this audio, which I saw the Daily Mail story a couple weeks ago when it came out.
00:46:57.440Elaine Welteroth sort of distanced herself immediately from it, but I hadn't really listened to the full 12 minutes of it.
00:47:03.380And I went back over the weekend, and it's really sort of remarkable about not just her talking, apologizing to Sharon, everyone knows you're not a racist.
00:47:12.300Of course we know you're not a racist, which they didn't say on the air, of course.
00:47:15.520But also talking about why the conversation went the way it went, which I think, you know, really kind of pulls back the curtain about why, you know, not just this incident,
00:47:25.520but so many incidents get portrayed a certain way because of, frankly, the fear people have of social media and backlash.
00:47:33.540Including women of color, like Elaine and her other co-host, Cheryl Underwood, who were going after Sharon on this segment.
00:47:42.120So here is Elaine and Sharon talking right after the pile-on about Elaine's real feelings.
00:47:48.040Cheryl and I are held to a different standard by black people and people of color out there who expect us to say something about every racist, anything similar.
00:48:04.260And it puts us in such a f***ed up position that even if we don't have the information, if we don't even really care, if we don't really want to engage, it feels like a spotlight is on us.
00:48:15.700It's like America is black America, white America, racist America.
00:48:22.920It's like they're all watching us and there's this pressure to demonstrate how to talk about this stuff.
00:48:30.260But we haven't ever been guided on how to f***ing do this.
00:48:58.320That even some public figures, you know, of color may be feeling what everyone's feeling, which is they don't really want to say anything.
00:49:06.640She didn't really want to pile on Sharon Osbourne, but she felt like she had to because she felt like some woke warriors of the black community, people who are woke within the black community, were going to come after her for not taking a more aggressive stance.
00:49:25.960I mean, this is someone who, in the segment, she goes, you know, it's the whole thing.
00:49:29.560We need people to stand up for anti-racism.
00:49:31.880She kept saying anti-racism is what's being called for not just not being racist, which, you know, and then to go and say, look, I'm not an expert on this.
00:49:43.360It is, you know, but it's a good reminder for people, too, that when you see sort of these performances, mostly online, but often sometimes on television, too, they're exactly that.
00:49:56.160It's virtue signaling, but it's also acting.
00:49:58.560And even look back at that tape we heard, you remember this, Steve, where the ESPN anchor, Rachel Nichols, got in trouble for not wanting her black colleague to take over her role at the NBA finals.
00:50:13.140And she had this private conversation with one of LeBron James' top people.
00:50:17.500And that guy was like, I'm so exhausted between Me Too and Black Lives Matter.
00:50:24.360And he had to apologize, although that part of the story really kind of quickly went away because, you know, the deference for LeBron James in the media is pretty strong that it even extends to his inner circle there.
00:50:35.180And it was mostly aimed at Rachel Nichols, who, by the way, I follow Rachel Nichols on Twitter.
00:50:39.160Every tweet she puts out is people calling her a racist in the in the replies.
00:51:04.600I mean, Andrew Sullivan, he's been called a racist many times.
00:51:06.880I've been called a racist many times, especially if you're a white person trying to have a conversation on race and you don't totally sign on to Black Lives Matter and all this anti-racism, you know, BS propaganda.
00:51:24.780And then you find out over time you're not alone.
00:51:27.320Most normal people don't think that at all.
00:51:29.000You can't listen to the Twitter commentators.
00:51:31.040That's the last place you go for real info.
00:51:33.180Well, that and that's what's so alarming about this.
00:51:36.280And it is on some level, I guess I feel a little bit bad for someone like Elaine Walteroth, who is saying, I feel this pressure that there's pressure to demonstrate how to talk about this stuff, like saying that if I just don't say anything.
00:51:50.160I mean, again, talked about this with Andrew, if I don't say anything, I will get called out on Twitter by people and it will make me uncomfortable and it will potentially put my job at risk.
00:51:59.280You know, she really does feel this, that that the small minority of very loud voices on Twitter have this tremendous power right now.
00:52:07.800Yeah. And she did to your to your point in a longer clip talk about how she doesn't even really care.
00:52:11.920Like she's it's not like I really want to talk about it.
00:52:20.460She's leading her life like most normal people.
00:52:23.260It's crazy executives at TV stations like CBS and people on Twitter who control too much of the national dialogue, who try to shame you into saying just exactly the right thing.
00:52:34.060And, you know, having been on both sides of those people, I can say, I mean, I'm not somebody who's trying to shame anybody, but I've been the target of theirs many times.
00:53:14.640Just this weekend in Chicago, 60, six zero people were shot in Chicago just this weekend.
00:53:27.700That's not even to speak about the murder rate for the major cities in America going up over one third, over 35 percent year on year, which is the largest increase we have seen since 1968.
00:53:39.540And at that point, the murder rate had gone off year, gone up year over year by 13 percent.
00:53:44.240So we are way up when it comes to murders in the United States.
00:53:48.220Obviously, it's related to what's gone on with the police.
00:53:50.500And by the way, in Chicago, there was a young officer, 29 years old, Ella French, shot in pulling over a car.
00:53:59.120Her partner also shot fighting for his life right now.
00:54:01.820And when Mayor Lightfoot there was asked, hey, do you think the rise in attacks on cops in the city might be related to the anti-cop rhetoric?
00:54:09.460She put up her hand and said, just stop it.
00:54:12.740It's like, no, you stop it, Mayor Lightfoot.
00:54:14.880But you and the others who try to demonize police writ large because of some bad cases that have gotten outsized media coverage, you stop it because you're part of the problem.
00:54:25.940And this weekend, Andrew, Cori Bush, one of these big defund the police folks, she's a Democrat from Missouri, was asked about the fact that notwithstanding the fact she's pushed defund the police at every turn, it turns out she has spent $70,000 of taxpayer money on her own private security.
00:55:11.240So suck it up and defunding the police has to happen.
00:55:14.280OK, so tell it to the 453 murdered people in Chicago just this year.
00:55:20.480They might have benefited from some police presence too, Cori.
00:55:25.400The one thing that I found very disturbing about the BLM protests is that, last summer, is that normally these protests can be very angry and very vociferous.
00:55:38.500For example, if you want to protest police abuse, then it's a perfectly legitimate, admirable in some ways, thing to do and chant your slogans.
00:55:47.080But they chanted them at the faces of the cops hired to keep them safe.
00:55:55.200And there's something about that that just I do not believe I'm a civil libertarian.
00:56:00.880I do not believe police should be should abuse people.
00:56:04.560And I think it's very important for us to be vigilant about it.
00:56:07.360I think we should protest it and we should do everything we can to prevent it.
00:56:11.440But you do not generalize and then take a random cop who's policing your march and shriek at them that they are bastards, pigs, all the other things, screaming at them in the face.
00:56:27.200I saw one picture of this young white woman, you know, I think a student is yelling at this older black cop, accusing him of being an agent of white supremacy.
00:56:38.160And it just made me sick, to be honest.
00:56:42.060The way in which cops in general have been the the definition of bigotry, Megan, is generalizing from a few to everybody.
00:56:53.140And in that sense, the way that the BLM marches were targeting random police, just people, they had no idea who they were.
00:57:03.500They might be the best cop in the beat and accusing them of the sins of a handful.
00:57:14.260And and you can be bigoted towards cops.
00:57:17.020And when, you know, the New York City Pride March actually prevented gay cops, people who have are out in the job, people who for the last 25 years have had courage and integrity and done their job well as cops while also being gay.
00:57:35.920They were prevented from marching in the gay pride march in uniform.
00:57:40.380And again, who are you who are you attacking here?
00:57:46.160Are you really is this about Derek Chauvin?
00:57:49.540But these these people who were unbelievable heroes, who have real integrity and who took on a very hard task.
00:57:57.760And when these first cops came out in their units, it wasn't easy.
00:58:01.540They really, you know, old enough to remember when that happened and to see those same cops be treated this way by gay people just infuriated me and infuriated a lot of us in the gays, among the gays.
00:58:17.120Most of us did not want that to happen.
00:58:18.980You do polling of the gay public and 80 percent wanted the gay cops to be marching, overruled by a clique of of of of woke fanatics.
00:58:29.600And it's incredibly depressing because the other thing is that we're seeing around the country, city after city, police morale really collapse.
00:58:40.660Public denunciations of the cops without any qualifications has consequences.
00:59:06.740That brings us to what happened to you.
00:59:09.600And you may not know this, but I was raving about this piece you wrote when you wrote it and recommended it to all of our listeners.
00:59:15.460And I've gotten a lot of feedback from people saying thank you for that.
00:59:17.960Thank you for recommending it because they, too, love what you said.
00:59:21.140And it I will say, I mean, not to just really lick your boots, Andrew, but like it takes a special gifted mind to write what you wrote.
00:59:28.480It takes a special ability to process larger cultural events and distill it so clearly like you did in that piece.
00:59:36.300It's it's the gift that we have of you really reflected in your book out on a limb that you've been writing about our culture for decades and have all that perspective.
00:59:44.280But unlike a lot of us, you can remember it.
00:59:47.220It's still in your head and you'd help you frame new events.
01:00:20.980In the name of anti-racism, in the name of fighting anti-blackness, the woman, the white woman in her Lululemon,
01:00:27.880will go out there and scream in the face of the black older cop and tell him he's white supremacist adjacent.
01:00:34.320Right. Or they'll let black and brown kids get killed by the dozens in the inner cities as they take away police who protect these communities
01:00:42.840because it makes them feel better at night when they go to bed in Brooklyn.
01:00:46.000Or they will abolish the SAT, which is the most powerful means to find bright, smart, young, poor black kids to get them to college because it's elitist.
01:01:01.000Because the smartest black kids who otherwise would not be found, who are lost in the system otherwise, don't deserve the same chance as everyone else.
01:01:08.920Again, part of this is not constantly, we're constantly on the defensive, the sense that under the barrage of being told you're racist until you prove otherwise.
01:01:20.420We're so busy spluttering in a way and our mouths are kind of opening and we don't, there's no defense of that.
01:01:26.420It's how did you, when did you last stop beating your wife?
01:01:28.760You know, it's that the dynamics change, but you can reverse the dynamics and say, and this is what was happening to me, really.
01:01:35.220I've just been enduring this for, and one night I just was like, I'm just going to say, you know, screw you.
01:02:33.920It's an independent conservative voice, but it's, it's also not Republican.
01:02:38.180And it's also very anti-authoritarian.
01:02:42.720And it comes really from the enthusiasm of an immigrant to America.
01:02:46.480I think sometimes those of us who come here, you know, when we hear people say, those of us who immigrated here from other countries, this country is the most racist place on earth.
01:02:55.960I just feel like saying them, are you out of your mind?
01:03:10.140The ability of Americans with this level of unprecedented diversity of faith, of background, of religion, of race, of ethnicity, of dialect, of language.
01:03:23.180It's never been attempted in human history before.
01:04:01.680But the way in which Americans routinely, when you look at them, not in the papers, but in real life, interact with each other, deal with each other, as different racial individuals, it's really very impressive to anybody who has any sense of perspective.
01:04:19.020And it's only if you're 19 years old and been in Yale for three years that you can believe this kind of crap.
01:04:25.160It's just, it doesn't, it doesn't face the first instant of reality.
01:04:31.680And ask yourself, why isn't there a multicultural, multiracial capital in China?
01:04:36.960Where are all the minorities in Japan?
01:04:40.460Where is the interesting minority part of Moscow?
01:04:45.540No, they're all, they're all exactly where we were a long, long time ago.
01:04:50.180America's had to evolve, partly because of its diversity.
01:04:53.780And that's why I'm still, I'm still enthusiastically a citizen of this, these United States, having given up my subjection to her majesty, even though her majesty hasn't ever, ever regarded me as having disappeared.
01:05:11.400This is from Out on a Limb in November of 1996, writing in the Sunday Times.
01:05:17.660You, you, you write about America and what you think make it, the things that you thought made it such an enduringly liberating place.
01:05:27.900And this is a quote, America's still a country where the past is anathema.
01:05:32.420Even when Americans are nostalgic, they're nostalgic for a myth of the future.
01:05:37.460What matters for Americans in small ways and large is never where you've come from, but where you are going, what you are doing now, or what you are about to become.
01:05:50.400And I, and I read it with a little bit of a welling in the eyes.
01:05:55.080Well, feeling the loss, feeling a shift.
01:05:59.120Yes, but you know, that is still America.
01:06:01.840And when one political tribe insists that you must go back to the darkest days of your history, not because we need to understand that we do, and we need to face up to it.
01:06:12.880But to say that that's the meaning of America, the past, the worst of our past, is what defines America.
01:06:21.320That was what the 1619 Project was about.
01:06:23.840That is what critical race theory is about.
01:06:26.060It is about this entire experiment is actually not an experiment in freedom, but an experiment in slavery.
01:06:34.440And it's important to understand that that's what they're saying, because that is why they don't believe in any of the constitutional guarantees of individual freedom that we, that most Americans have believed in.
01:06:45.380But they're out of touch with the mood of Americans in general.
01:06:48.220Americans are not fixated on the past.
01:06:51.580Even if they know something, they want to know, what can we do now?
01:07:48.740And if you lose that, you've lost something incredibly important about the place.
01:07:53.660It's so different, though, because you're right.
01:07:56.820I agree with you on Americans in general.
01:07:59.380But, you know, the woke have seized control of all of our institutions, as you accurately point out repeatedly in this piece and in others.
01:08:06.860And you write about how you refer to this from, and you use Wesley Yang's term, who you also interviewed on your podcast.
01:08:13.080And I recommend that to everybody, the successor ideology.
01:08:17.360And the successor ideology is the next, it's the replacement for liberalism, small L liberalism in this country, meaning due process and freedom of speech and freedom of association.
01:08:27.720And, you know, all the things that we grew up with as sort of the parameters by which we all agreed to live in this country.
01:08:33.360And they're getting rid of that slowly, but surely the elites who have taken over these cultural institutions to the objection of most Americans.
01:08:41.740But most Americans don't fully understand how to make their objections clear, whether they could do that and keep their job, keep their place at a university and so on.
01:09:31.380Because I feel like the power, the control over these cultural institutions in every area that touches our lives, it feels ubiquitous and sometimes it feels overpowering.
01:09:41.760I think one way of looking at it is in some ways, sometimes I joke and said that Harvard has finally gone back to its roots.
01:09:48.200And it's now once again a divinity school teaching students the right religion, teaching them not to say bad words, teaching them in the ways that America has always.
01:09:58.620America was also founded by a bunch of religious lunatics who were too, too crazy, even for 16th century Reformation England.
01:10:08.840They were they were they were the people that even the crazy people in Europe couldn't handle.
01:10:14.060And they landed a little bit from where I'm sitting.
01:10:16.680And there is a tradition in America of religious fanaticism and and Puritanism in policing the lives of others.
01:10:25.560This is the only country on Earth that passed a constitutional amendment to prevent people drinking.
01:10:32.980So look at the past of America in some ways, because what I would argue, because we don't have an established religion like most other countries did when they were founded, when America was founded.
01:10:45.480It gives everybody it doesn't allow the government to control people's morality in the way that it did in other established churches and states.
01:10:55.440And so people created their own, which is what made it so vibrant, because religion in America was so self-generated.
01:11:05.100The problem with that is that those upwellings of religious purity can become incredibly, you know, you get the Scarlet Letter, you get you get Salem, you get you get the the Lavender Scare.
01:11:22.840You get the Hollywood Blacklist, that there are these civil movements that aren't generated really by the government.
01:11:30.500They are out there in the society that is attempting to purify America constantly.
01:11:35.660And I think you should we should see part of this woke thing as part of America's religious tradition of of of of calling to account people who are sinful and and attempting to control and direct their lives.
01:11:50.840We look at you. If you look at the way in which 19th century religious fundamentalists who police language to make sure he didn't say anything that could be that could lead to lust or sex or greed or all the rest of it, you can say swear words.
01:12:03.940And and now look at where the woke police your language.
01:12:06.120So you don't. It's the same instinct of telling other people how to live their lives in order to save their souls.
01:12:13.960Yeah. And to be in order to save their souls.
01:12:16.200And look, I don't need you to save my soul, my soul, whatever it is, is between me and God.
01:12:21.980And that's another part of America. But we should never underestimate that zeal, that puritanical zeal that's in American history that comes and goes and is currently at a horrible waxing period.
01:12:36.040Don't leave me now. We got more coming up in 60 seconds.
01:12:38.680If you look at history and view it through a lens that analogizes this to a religion, how does this end?
01:12:51.020How do we get back to small L liberalism, free, free speech, free association, due process and all the rest of it?
01:12:58.900Well, I think there are maybe I can imagine a couple of ways.
01:13:03.280One is that it grotesquely overplays its hand in which people are much more aware of its darker side.
01:13:10.260And I think I'll be honest with you, Megan. I think that has begun to happen a little bit.
01:13:14.900I think I hear younger people saying, you know, finally rebelling against this.
01:13:20.100And finally, a generation that's coming up, maybe younger Gen Z, that looks at the way in which their older generation, just above them, just basically took everything their teachers told them and swallowed it whole.
01:13:33.480I mean, this is not the way students were when I was there.
01:13:35.900We were constantly against our professors.
01:13:38.580But no, these people are like children being mothered by these ideological people.
01:13:44.760So I do think there's an element in which at some point the American urge to say, screw it, we'll come along and undermine this.
01:13:52.640The other way is it'll be mocked, that humor will take its edge away.
01:13:56.920And that's why it's so important to defend comedy.
01:14:01.300It's so important to defend the right of the jester in these moments.
01:14:05.000And it's also why they're obsessed with humor.
01:14:07.780Humor is the corrosion, is corrosive of orthodoxy.
01:14:12.760Because it immediately just gives you another perspective.
01:14:18.940But in my more gloomy moments, I sort of think that the one thing that's missing, which we used to have, and the 21st century has really seen a collapse, was a shared, even if it wasn't completely sincere, but a shared Christian inheritance that understood that everybody was an individual under the eyes of God.
01:14:44.020And that we are all equal in the eyes of God.
01:14:46.280Now, that is very basic belief that this part of all Christian beliefs, which is very much founding of America, is a great solvent to tribalism.
01:14:57.800And just as Jesus was, in fact, the first anti-tribalist, the first person who was of his tribe and said, no, the other tribe is just as good, sometimes better.
01:15:09.320That was a revolution in human consciousness.
01:16:47.240I have been making an effort recently to get there and bring my kids.
01:16:50.900And I will say, obviously, I'm not woke.
01:16:53.980But whenever I leave, I'm always resolved to try harder, right?
01:16:58.900To be more generous in my opinions, in my lens that I look at other people with.
01:17:03.720You know, to sort of get back to kindness, forgiveness.
01:17:07.020And that's what I mean by morality, not judgment of others, but non-judgment, support, love, understanding that we're here for a limited time, understanding of what Jesus wanted for me, wanted for the world.
01:17:21.540And no matter, even if you're not woke, your behavior can sort of stray from where you want it to be.
01:17:26.980It was just a good reminder to me that it does matter.
01:17:29.080Even if you're not totally connecting with the hymns, with what the priest is saying on any given day, just being with your fellow citizens, standing, kneeling, sitting, peace, the communion, all of it does something positive to you.
01:17:52.580And we go to, and that's wonderful in so many ways.
01:17:55.740We're empowering and we have an extraordinary number of things to choose.
01:17:59.880But at some point, we also want not to choose.
01:18:02.380We need as humans to just obey and to submit in some way.
01:18:06.380And the safest, best, and psychologically and spiritually most productive way of doing that is going to a church in silence and kneeling and accepting that you're not everything.
01:18:19.180There's something greater than you and something that you're now required to do because you're just a human being at that service.
01:18:28.900It's a place where there are silences, where no one is behind the camera saying, pick that up, pick that pace up.
01:18:36.520We can't have that because it's giving you a different understanding of what time is too, which is time is not about being productive in the next hour.
01:18:48.520And also, by inference, it is spending time with those you love and the people around you and not living abstractly in your head or constantly around your own wants and needs.
01:19:02.440And just, we're human, so we forget it.
01:19:52.680So there's a piece in the book called I Used to Be a Human Being, which is about my, basically, my breakdown after blogging for 15 years, after living online for 15 years, and how this is not a way of really living.
01:20:06.320That you think, oh, I'm just doing all my online stuff on top of my life.
01:20:45.160I mean, I also think it's true that the way in which social media has altered the context of our discourse is incredibly bad.
01:20:55.100And I feel enormous concern about that, to create a communication structure that is designed to distract us and to make us emotional and reactive.
01:21:08.620It's the worst context for any kind of public discourse at all, which is why, you know, on Substack.
01:21:17.140We're actually trying to have a place where people can disagree, but at length, with the context and nuance necessary, and which we used to have in the old blogosphere when we started.
01:21:29.060I was going to say, I was going to say, you've always been doing that, but I admire that, too.
01:21:33.180I can relate to that, just having left Cable News after, you know, 14 years or so.
01:21:37.660Cable and Facebook are kind of in the same business, you know, foment rage, deep emotional swings that no one really gives a damn whether it's healthy for the participant.
01:21:50.520What they give a damn about is, will the advertisers pay for this particular audience?
01:21:55.840And it feels, I don't know, somehow cleaner to not be doing that, right?
01:22:01.040To be in a business that allows for nuance and more fruitful discussion and intellectual massaging and not just like, you know, you on Fox News.
01:22:18.360Almost certainly not. It would be. They don't want to complicate things for people.
01:22:22.320That's right. That's right. And it got to the point where somebody's layer of humanity.
01:22:27.440Yeah. Or that you have some doubts about something. No doubts are allowed.
01:22:31.460One things I make a point of doing every week on on the weekly dish is I always run dissents of to the column that I ran the last week.
01:22:41.820And I am forced to answer the substantive, well-crafted arguments against me.
01:22:47.800In other words, I'm not just having an easy hit, an easy riposte or something.
01:22:52.800My my colleague at the dish, a man called Chris Boda, he edits it so I don't rig it.
01:22:57.600And I am put on the spot every week. And you know what people if cable news did that cable news did.
01:23:03.180OK, now now we're going to do with all the toughest things that people have said about what I said last night and go through them and defend yourself.
01:23:09.160So, you know, I think people will find that interesting.
01:23:11.760No, instead, what we do is not we because I honestly I pride myself on not having done this, but they'll put up a liberal shill, right?
01:23:18.500An empty suit who you can just beat up on easily.
01:23:21.380I loved always putting on really smart liberals against really smart conservatives and letting them go at it.
01:23:26.620The frustration was they only had three minutes to do it.
01:23:29.060OK, nothing gets solved in three minutes.
01:23:31.680Right. But the just the gesture to understanding that we don't know everything.
01:23:38.100And that more views are always better.
01:23:41.520And a contrary view is not. I mean, if it's in good faith, it's a stupid, silly one.
01:23:46.500Fine. But if it's a good faith, real critique, don't treat don't immediately impugn the motives of the person making it, which is the usual move.
01:23:54.740Don't impugn the identity of the person making it.
01:23:57.040Oh, well, you're a woman. You would say that or you're a man.
01:23:59.000You would say that or you're Jewish. You would say that or whatever.
01:24:01.960Actually, take the argument seriously.
01:24:03.700I mean, and if it has some cogency to it, it's going to improve your point of view to nuance your point of view to integrate that idea or that point into your own position.
01:24:16.160What's there to lose? What's there to lose, of course, is our pride.
01:24:19.820And and so we create this thing called Twitter where our pride is the most important thing.
01:24:24.360How many followers do we have? How can we appeal to these people?
01:24:27.180And it's it's it's corrosive, as you say.
01:24:29.940But I again, rather than getting too depressed, I see examples of writers resisting this, of leaving the mainstream media, of starting these new ventures like you're doing, like like Bari is doing or people like Matt Taiby or Glenn Greenwald or these people who are setting up new forums.
01:24:47.820And you know what? We are not collapsing in traffic this year.
01:25:14.080I wish to leave it. Honestly, Andrew, thank you for your for your insight, for your analysis, for your wisdom, your ability to put it in terms that we can understand.
01:25:22.020Andrew Sullivan, a big, beautiful, brilliant bear.