The Megyn Kelly Show - March 13, 2023


Silicon Valley Bank Collapse, and Mayhem at Stanford Law, with David Sacks, Vivek Ramaswamy, and Tim Rosenberger | Ep. 510


Episode Stats

Length

1 hour and 22 minutes

Words per Minute

206.37962

Word Count

17,085

Sentence Count

760

Misogynist Sentences

15

Hate Speech Sentences

10


Summary

Two of the most influential men in Silicon Valley join me to discuss the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank and what the government should do in the wake of the financial crisis. David Sachs and Vivek Ramaswamy have been going back and forth in heated Twitter exchanges that are atypical for both of them, and they have agreed to come on the show today to hash it out.


Transcript

00:00:00.500 Welcome to The Megyn Kelly Show, your home for open, honest, and provocative conversations.
00:00:11.920 Hey everyone, I'm Megyn Kelly. Welcome to The Megyn Kelly Show, live from Montana.
00:00:17.220 Happy Monday. We have an extraordinary show for you today. This is a must listen.
00:00:23.060 As The Wall Street Journal put it this morning, the U.S. banking system is under siege.
00:00:27.140 And we have two of the top voices in Silicon Valley with opposing views, and how, on what to do about it.
00:00:34.440 David Sachs and Vivek Ramaswamy are both here to have a discussion and debate regarding the fallout from the collapse of the nation's 16th largest bank, Silicon Valley Bank.
00:00:46.400 David argues it's right for the federal government to step in and protect depositors.
00:00:50.960 Vivek says the bank does not deserve it and we are looking at a moral hazard here.
00:00:55.300 The pair have been going back and forth in heated Twitter exchanges, I would say, that are atypical for both men.
00:01:02.620 And they have agreed to come on this show today to hash out their arguments.
00:01:06.680 This is a discussion you will not hear anywhere else, and you cannot miss on a day like this.
00:01:11.720 You will emerge smarter than everyone else you know on this particular topic.
00:01:15.460 Here are just some of the latest headlines on this story.
00:01:19.100 Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen announcing last night that Silicon Valley Bank's uninsured depositors would gain access to their deposits this morning.
00:01:28.200 And President Biden saying, quote, Americans can have confidence that the banking system is safe.
00:01:33.540 But now, hours into the trading day, several regional bank stocks have been halted.
00:01:39.500 The trading of those stocks has been halted amid fallout from the collapse.
00:01:43.820 So clearly there is something closing in on panic with respect to some of these smaller banks.
00:01:50.540 First Republic Bank was down over 70 percent at one point.
00:01:54.360 Meanwhile, on the larger bank side, Charles Schwab is seeking to reassure its investors and customers that it is well positioned during what has been a volatile trading day already.
00:02:05.220 Charles Schwab is the eighth largest bank in the country.
00:02:08.380 It saw its stock price drop as much as 20 percent in early Monday trades.
00:02:12.820 We're going to cover it all the good, the bad, how it affects you and your money in your bank and your paycheck, because this could affect people in various different streams, depending on how it goes.
00:02:24.880 David Sachs, founder and general partner of venture capital firm Kraft Ventures and co-host of the All In podcast.
00:02:32.480 And Vivek Ramaswamy is a Republican presidential candidate, declared, and founder of Strive Asset Management.
00:02:38.560 Vivek, after he went to Yale Law School, made all of his money in biotech and is now turning to politics, as I mentioned.
00:02:46.700 So these are this is a great panel.
00:02:48.360 You guys have been snarking at each other and fighting online.
00:02:50.620 But I understand it's you know, this this whole thing brings up strong feelings and not just for you guys.
00:02:55.760 Right. For the average consumer and taxpayer out there who worries about their their balance sheet and their bank and so on, too.
00:03:01.860 So thank you for the spirit of debate and for agreeing to come on and hash it out here.
00:03:05.340 All right. So, David, let me start with you.
00:03:06.640 So most people going about their lives, they have no idea what Silicon Valley Bank is.
00:03:10.440 Sixteenth largest bank. And this is the second largest bank failure in U.S. history.
00:03:15.580 So it's a big deal. But this is like sort of a weird bank.
00:03:18.700 It's like a tech bank that all of you and your people out there used a lot.
00:03:23.160 Probably, you know, people in my industry less so.
00:03:26.540 So explain how it sort of found itself in this position.
00:03:29.020 Yeah, well, I think this story really actually started about a week before you saw SVB go into receivership on Friday with the testimony of the FDIC chair who acknowledged or admitted that U.S. banks had something like six hundred twenty billion dollars of unrealized losses, not an exotic instruments like derivatives, but on simple, mundane T bills and mortgage bonds.
00:03:54.880 This was a result of the spike in interest rates.
00:03:58.220 Wait, wait, wait, wait, wait. I'm jumping in. I'm jumping in.
00:04:00.800 Yeah. Hold on. I'm jumping in because I want to keep it one on one.
00:04:04.180 You can talk five of one, but I'll just be the annoying one on one or just to keep everybody up to speed because not everybody knows everything that you know about like banking and trading.
00:04:12.100 So you're basically saying unrealized losses. Basically, a lot of these banks invested in things like treasury bonds at when interest rates were really low.
00:04:19.760 And as the Fed kept hiking up interest rates, that those investments were basically becoming devalued and you didn't actually lose any value unless you're forced to sell the treasury bonds and these banks.
00:04:30.440 So it's unrealized. You have a loss on the on paper, but you don't have it in real life until you actually have to sell it.
00:04:35.460 So you're saying a lot of these banks had unrealized losses, which are scary, but only actually impact you if you have to sell the bonds.
00:04:42.380 Go ahead. Right. I think that's very well said.
00:04:44.940 But the thing to understand is even though the losses may be unrealized, the value of those bonds has gone down because the value of bonds moves in the opposite direction of interest rates.
00:04:52.640 And as we know, interest rates have spiked over the last year in a way that we haven't seen in decades because we're dealing with the worst inflation in 40 years.
00:05:01.860 This leads us to SVB. They had about 80 billion dollars of mortgage bonds, even though they're a startup bank.
00:05:08.320 They serve Silicon Valley. I think it's important to understand that they got in trouble not because of some sort of risky startup behavior.
00:05:14.940 They got in trouble because they basically bought a bunch of mundane, boring mortgage bonds and the value of those bonds got decimated over the last year.
00:05:25.540 And their capital basically got to the point where they needed to do they basically need to raise emergency capital.
00:05:32.420 And when they announced that they were going to have to do a stock issuance, the hedge funds got a hold of this.
00:05:37.820 Their share price basically tanked. And then a run on the bank started on Thursday.
00:05:41.980 People basically began to worry that it was insolvent.
00:05:44.420 And then on Friday, the Fed stepped in and took it into receivership.
00:05:49.820 And that was the start of this crisis.
00:05:51.260 But if you look at what's going on now in the stock market today on Monday, this is a much bigger problem than Silicon Valley Bank.
00:05:59.160 You're seeing now trading was halted this morning in roughly half a dozen major, major regional banks.
00:06:07.360 The the interest, the bond market now has rallied significantly.
00:06:11.760 It is betting that the Fed will now have to cut interest rates because banks are in trouble.
00:06:17.580 And so, you know, I wish this was just a story about SVB and Silicon Valley Bank, but it's a much bigger story than that.
00:06:24.500 And this is where I took issue with Vivek's take on this is that he basically said this was a Silicon Valley problem.
00:06:32.440 We shouldn't bail them out. We shouldn't worry about it. This is no systemic risk.
00:06:36.700 And two hours after he wrote that piece in The Wall Street Journal, Signature Bank in New York was seized by regulators.
00:06:42.900 There was a run on the bank that started on Friday.
00:06:44.600 And now we see this huge problem in all these other banks on Monday.
00:06:48.540 So this is where I fundamentally disagree with Vivek.
00:06:51.760 I think that we probably share a lot of views in common about a lot of things, including where SVB mismanaged its finances, because certainly they did a bad job.
00:07:00.640 But this is a much larger issue because of the the fact that the Fed has slammed on the brakes after basically running the American economy at 150 miles an hour.
00:07:11.760 So that is the wreckage we are starting to see right now.
00:07:14.560 And we can talk about SVB, but we should also talk about the larger problem in this economy.
00:07:18.380 We're definitely going to get to all of that.
00:07:20.320 And Vivek, before you respond, just to add some some more meat on the bones of the background, because I didn't know anything about this prior to this story breaking on Friday.
00:07:29.000 It's kind of an interesting thing.
00:07:30.100 So tech kind of has its own bank and it's this bank.
00:07:32.820 And yes, they invested in all these so-called safe government bonds like these treasuries and these mortgage backed securities with the low interest rates.
00:07:40.080 But I know you've been pointing out the those interest rates going back up was foreseeable and other other banks foresaw it and hedged their investment portfolios accordingly.
00:07:48.160 You know, SVB did not, which is one of the questions you've been raising about whether they deserve they deserve help.
00:07:54.220 So they were living large for a long period during the tech bubble, 2021, post pandemic, during pandemic, all these tech companies did so well.
00:08:03.240 They hired a bunch of people.
00:08:04.580 They were in the bubble and then post the bubble, like it's been popping in tech before it popped anyplace else.
00:08:10.900 Not only have those have those companies been doing less well and their deposits into Silicon Valley Bank have been going down and they need to withdraw more to cover payroll and things like that.
00:08:21.920 So SVB's coffers are less full, but then the Fed steps in, starts hiking up the interest rates.
00:08:27.260 So the value of their portfolio, the SVB's overall is going down.
00:08:31.180 So it's a bad combo.
00:08:32.480 The money is being pulled out and the money they're taking in is going down.
00:08:35.840 And so it leads to sort of a crisis.
00:08:37.820 And then, as David just made reference to, this is kind of an interesting thing about it.
00:08:42.540 So the investor money is drying up.
00:08:43.760 The depositors begin withdrawing money to make payroll.
00:08:46.620 SVB needed to raise money to meet the withdrawals.
00:08:49.540 The dispatch news service had a great write-up on this.
00:08:52.540 I'm quoting from them in part.
00:08:54.160 Then they had to sell a $21 billion portfolio.
00:08:59.200 Well, no, no, sorry.
00:08:59.980 Let me revise that.
00:09:01.500 Then to shore up the resulting hole that they had in their balance sheet, they announced a capital raise of $2.25 billion.
00:09:08.580 That's what they had to do.
00:09:09.920 And that's when the panic ensued.
00:09:11.860 They announced that they were shoring up their suffering balance sheet and that they needed a capital raise of $2.25 billion.
00:09:19.940 That's all.
00:09:20.460 But then panic ensued, panic ensued.
00:09:23.480 And on Thursday, customers withdrew $42 billion.
00:09:28.520 So their position, Vivek, has been, we could have covered the $2.2 billion.
00:09:31.440 If we had had somebody come in and help us, we could have gotten that.
00:09:34.200 No bank could cover $42 billion.
00:09:36.840 Well, one of the issues that probably David and I agree with, I mean, this was mismanaged at the level of the CEO,
00:09:40.840 who actually, I think, in a bad act, sold stock just several days before the calamity, but also botched the communication, right?
00:09:48.100 They only, in securities filings, cryptically said they were raising equity capital.
00:09:51.820 That didn't instill confidence.
00:09:53.360 And then he committed the telltale cardinal sin during a bank run of admonishing his own customers to stay calm and calm down.
00:10:00.220 So no better way to actually drive a bank run crisis than that.
00:10:03.700 But I want to actually put my finger on a really important point here.
00:10:06.600 What we saw on last day, because I think David and I agree on a lot, let's focus on where we disagree for the sake of the discussion.
00:10:12.780 This was effectively a bailout of Silicon Valley tech startups.
00:10:16.860 That is who the customers of Silicon Valley Bank were.
00:10:19.860 And it's important to see exactly what this was.
00:10:21.480 It's not a bailout of Silicon Valley Bank.
00:10:23.080 Everyone agrees on that.
00:10:24.160 The equity holders in Silicon Valley Bank are crushed, as they should be.
00:10:27.280 But this was a bailout of tech startups in Silicon Valley who chose to bank with SVB.
00:10:32.900 And what does this do?
00:10:34.160 It incentivizes some really bad behavior.
00:10:36.320 I think a lot of folks in Silicon Valley have somehow gotten addicted to this mentality that financial discipline is not their job.
00:10:43.160 There are CFOs I've talked to in the last 48, 72 hours who didn't even know.
00:10:47.560 CFOs of multi-billion dollar tech startups who didn't even know what the deposit insurance limit was from an FDIC perspective.
00:10:54.040 Roku, inexplicably.
00:10:55.800 I just want to give you another example.
00:10:57.240 Roku, inexplicably.
00:10:58.180 It's like an $8 billion some odd public company, something like that.
00:11:00.700 Had close to half a billion dollar balance on balance with Silicon Valley Bank itself without diversifying.
00:11:06.740 And I just think one of the things that we're doing here is rewarding that bad behavior by saying that even though you didn't do your diligence, even though you weren't exercising financial, basic financial discipline, we're still going to reward that anyway.
00:11:17.800 And then the dirty little secret here, Megan, is that Silicon Valley Bank and also all the people around it, but Silicon Valley Bank included, lobbied for years for lower capital requirements and lower risk requirements on the express thesis that they were not systemically important.
00:11:33.960 What does that mean?
00:11:34.580 It means they're saying we're never, we're not never going to be important enough for the federal government to step in and save us and treat us any differently anyway.
00:11:42.720 That's why we get to take greater risk.
00:11:45.180 That's why perhaps they didn't even want to engage in interest rate hedging, though any other professional bank would have done it.
00:11:50.100 And yet in their hour of need, what does everyone in and around Silicon Valley argue?
00:11:55.060 They argue the bank run thesis that it is indeed systemically important.
00:11:58.240 And I just think that's hypocritical and it's a problem.
00:12:00.360 And I think we've got to separate this question of how we would have handled Silicon Valley Bank, which is the bigger of the two, significantly bigger in scale than Signature Bank and also came first and also it's worth talking about.
00:12:11.540 Silicon Valley Bank versus how we want to handle a bank run on the rest of the banks across the country.
00:12:16.780 So I think that there's a way to separate this.
00:12:18.620 In my Wall Street Journal op-ed running in print today, I separate the two.
00:12:21.980 If you want to raise the FDIC deposit insurance maximum above $250,000 for everybody, that's a reasonable conversation to have.
00:12:28.880 The Federal Reserve is the lender of last resort to all banks in this country.
00:12:33.620 Great.
00:12:33.860 There are other mechanisms.
00:12:35.320 But I think it really sows well-founded mistrust when you change the rules on a whim, on the fly, after the fact, for whichever darlings might be the greatest favorites.
00:12:45.320 And the arguments I heard over the weekend were really, I think, discouraging to me all the way from one end of the spectrum saying that, no, no, no.
00:12:51.320 These are America's entrepreneurs, the chosen class, the special ones driving the American economy.
00:12:57.060 I mean, the number of calls I got, I mean, people throwing spaghetti against the wall, that's one argument to compete against China.
00:13:02.160 I think that actually captures the essential intuition here is that these are the people who deserve to be saved, even if they are playing by a different set of rules than everybody else.
00:13:09.220 Two, then saying there's going to be a bank run across the rest of America, when, in fact, if that's really the case, you could handle that in a lot of different ways than just bailing out a bunch of tech startups who are banking with Silicon Valley Bank.
00:13:20.920 And I think this is just going to incentivize more of that.
00:13:23.660 Let me explain what, let me explain this, the quote unquote bailout that's actually happened.
00:13:27.740 So what happened was on Friday, the FDIC assumed control of the bank.
00:13:32.800 The management was removed after this $42 billion is withdrawn.
00:13:36.480 And he's the CEO is up there saying, Greg Becker, stay calm, stay calm, as you point out, not calming in any way.
00:13:43.480 So the FDIC seizes control.
00:13:46.140 Then they announced the Treasury, the Fed, the FDIC announced no losses associated with the resolution of this problem.
00:13:52.260 The Silicon Valley Bank will be borne by the taxpayers.
00:13:55.640 They now announced late last night they are stepping in to save the feds are stepping in to save this bank, essentially, but not with taxpayer dough.
00:14:03.440 They say they're going to tap into the FDIC insurance fund made up of premiums paid by banks, not by taxpayers, that they will then replenish that fund with a, quote, special assessment, not on taxpayers, but on banks.
00:14:20.620 And so that's supposed to make the taxpayers feel better that we're not paying for.
00:14:24.080 I mean, my general philosophy is we always pay in the end.
00:14:26.960 The bank customer always pays in the end.
00:14:28.580 Why would the banks just suck it up and not pass it along to the customers however they could eventually?
00:14:32.340 But we can get to that eventually.
00:14:34.880 The regulars, meantime, are seeking a white knight.
00:14:37.680 They want somebody to step in and buy the bank and its assets.
00:14:41.100 HSBC, another bank, bought at least the UK version arm of SBB for one pound.
00:14:47.820 But so far, no takers on the American end.
00:14:51.220 And that's where we are now with the feds in control, assuring us, David, that we are not going to pay for this.
00:14:57.500 But before we get to that, can you speak to some of Vivek's points about how, oh, this is just the special class.
00:15:03.160 And they told us all along that they weren't supposed to be essential.
00:15:06.680 And that's why they were allowed to proceed under this sort of loosely regulated scheme as opposed to that imposed by Dodd-Frank, which everybody else had to do after the 08 crash.
00:15:16.700 Well, OK, let me start with a couple of points where I agree with Vivek, and I'll go to the points where I disagree.
00:15:21.620 So the part where I agree is that the management of SVB did not do a good job managing their risk.
00:15:27.620 They deserve to go under.
00:15:28.900 No one, as far as I know, supports a bailout of SVB.
00:15:33.280 Its stockholders are wiped out.
00:15:34.580 Its bondholders are wiped out.
00:15:35.960 Its stock options are wiped out.
00:15:38.020 The executives are disgraced.
00:15:41.400 They're probably going to spend years in litigation.
00:15:43.880 You know, nobody is saving SVB.
00:15:45.900 The question here is the depositors.
00:15:48.780 And I think Vivek here is really simplifying the customer mix.
00:15:52.420 You had 40,000 small businesses who used SVB to do their banking.
00:15:57.540 And many of them are just, you know, small companies, 10 to 100 employees.
00:16:02.000 These are not big tech companies.
00:16:03.840 These are companies that have to run payroll on Wednesday.
00:16:07.180 If they didn't get access to their money today, as the Fed provided, they would be furloughing and firing employees.
00:16:13.020 They have employees all over the country.
00:16:15.060 They have customers all over the country.
00:16:16.620 There was a CEO of one of their customers who lives in Columbus, Ohio.
00:16:21.460 And she says she drives a Honda and basically took on a second mortgage to help fund her startup of 15 people.
00:16:26.900 So I think it's a gross simplification here just to say these are a bunch of rich tech fat cats who are going to get hurt or a bunch of VCs who are going to get hurt by this.
00:16:35.440 This is basically 40,000 small businesses.
00:16:37.320 And I think they need to be protected.
00:16:39.460 I think this position of basically to screw them, I think that is untenable and will lead the Republican Party to ruin.
00:16:46.340 The fact of the matter is that these small businesses can't – they don't have visibility into the balance sheet of these banks.
00:16:54.320 They can't make an educated decision here about how risky the bank is.
00:16:57.900 Well, but you know whether you have over 250,000 in the bank.
00:17:00.860 We all know whether we have over – we all know.
00:17:02.600 We all see that sign.
00:17:03.560 If the IC insures up to 250,000, that's it.
00:17:06.440 Beyond that, you're taking your own risks.
00:17:07.640 I have companies that were using SVB for business banking, and they had more than 250,000 in there, and they sweep that money into a money market fund.
00:17:18.900 But that money market fund was basically custody by SVB, and they could not get access to their money.
00:17:23.700 So are you telling me that when they log into their account at SVB and it says that their money is safe in a Morgan Stanley or BlackRock money market fund?
00:17:32.140 Oh, you weren't smart enough.
00:17:34.660 You're SOL.
00:17:35.780 You should lose that money.
00:17:36.880 Is that your position?
00:17:38.060 I mean, really, are we going to do that?
00:17:39.520 Hold on a second.
00:17:40.040 Is that the position of the Republican Party?
00:17:43.120 Is that small businesses all over the country – and if you do this for SVB, you're talking about doing it for Signature Bank, and you're talking about doing the next half dozen banks, that basically there's a run on them right now.
00:17:52.560 Their stocks are being – we're tanking and are being frozen.
00:17:56.340 So, David, I think I want to say a couple things here because I do – this worker pontification did bother me over the weekend where actually people are just using the idea of workers.
00:18:05.700 Suddenly Silicon Valley tech startups with uncapped upside, the business plans of multi-trillion dollar companies are now reclassified as small businesses with workers.
00:18:13.120 Let's talk about that for a second, okay?
00:18:14.920 Most of these are venture-backed tech companies banking with Silicon Valley bank, okay?
00:18:19.460 Now, they have uncapped equity upside that taxpayers that indirectly bear the cost of this, and they do, did not enjoy.
00:18:26.120 And here's the other thing, okay?
00:18:27.880 You and I know this well, so let's not play this game where, you know what?
00:18:31.320 The investors in these businesses, it would be a very painful thing to do.
00:18:35.400 But if you made a mistake as the management team, the business model of every one of those tech companies is the same today as it was last week and as it was last month.
00:18:44.180 So if those business models are really viable, there's capital that those investors, frankly, people like you, can be putting into those same portfolio companies.
00:18:51.380 But that is a difficult thing to do.
00:18:52.680 It is painful.
00:18:53.520 I know it is painful.
00:18:54.340 It involves dilution.
00:18:55.440 It involves added capital off a venture firm's balance sheet.
00:18:58.220 The founders are going to make less money when their stock goes up.
00:19:01.380 And that's part of the consequence and part of the bargain of capitalism is when you make a bad risk management decision by putting way too much money in one bank.
00:19:08.860 Even if your business model continues to hold, you personally are going to make less money because you had to actually raise capital to make up for the hole that you created on your balance sheet.
00:19:17.840 That's how capitalism works.
00:19:19.400 Now, I think this pontification of the worker to say that this is about, now it's not tech startups, let's call them small businesses, and then it's really about the workers, is really actually a myth to actually protect people just from equity dilution.
00:19:29.940 And here's the other thing on that point.
00:19:31.520 Many people, and you know this well too, who did business with Silicon Valley Bank, had special arrangements with Silicon Valley Bank.
00:19:37.460 Now, you and I share in common the fact that venture debt is usually a bad idea for a startup.
00:19:42.080 But nonetheless, Silicon Valley Bank did provide venture debt to a lot of these startups, which allows those founders and CEOs to own greater ownership percentage in their firms.
00:19:51.060 The taxpayers directly or directly don't participate in that.
00:19:53.820 I'm up against a break.
00:19:54.620 I want to give you just a quick chance to respond to it, David, and then a much more full chance after the break.
00:19:58.860 Yeah.
00:19:59.260 So listen, I understand that tech startups are a convenient punching bag right now for a political candidate, but we need to be specific about what these companies did wrong.
00:20:09.360 They opened a checking account.
00:20:10.960 They opened a bank account.
00:20:12.040 They didn't manage their business in a risky way.
00:20:14.220 They did what every other small business in the country would do, which is open a bank account.
00:20:18.420 And you want to tell them, you want to act like it's a moral hazard, if we don't make them responsible, if they don't lose all their deposits, they didn't make risky investments here.
00:20:30.340 Hold on a second.
00:20:31.160 Can I finish?
00:20:32.580 That's not a small business error.
00:20:34.320 Let me finish.
00:20:35.020 Let me finish.
00:20:36.460 Okay, let me finish.
00:20:37.660 Go ahead, David.
00:20:39.140 They did not make risky business decisions.
00:20:41.580 They did not make risky investments decisions they need to be bailed out of.
00:20:44.700 They opened a checking account.
00:20:46.500 Give me a break.
00:20:47.180 There is no moral hazard here.
00:20:49.220 Listen, if you went to the doctor and he basically committed malpractice, it's not your fault because you didn't shop for a better doctor.
00:20:56.080 If you go on a plane and it crashes, it's not your fault because you bought that ticket.
00:21:00.600 Give me a break.
00:21:01.240 Small businesses are not in the position to evaluate the balance sheet of these banks.
00:21:06.140 Even Bill Ackman, a sophisticated investor, says he can't figure it out.
00:21:09.600 It's up to the Fed to do that.
00:21:11.320 The Fed has to protect depositors.
00:21:14.600 They have to provide confidence in the system.
00:21:16.080 And the reason why you're seeing Iran the banks right now is there is not confidence.
00:21:20.000 That is why we have to restore it.
00:21:21.420 That is why we have to protect deposits.
00:21:23.540 And if you don't protect deposits in this country, okay, we are going to have a banking crisis like you've never seen before.
00:21:29.380 Then do it for everybody the same way with one set of rules.
00:21:31.520 Not to say it's $250,000 for everybody else.
00:21:33.700 Yeah, sure.
00:21:34.440 Let's change the rules after the fact for Silicon Valley Bank.
00:21:36.020 No, let's do it for everybody.
00:21:37.260 We absolutely have to do it for everybody.
00:21:38.000 I mean, is there some endless supply of money that we don't know about that's going to back all these banks?
00:21:42.240 Like, that bank insurance fund sounds like it was depleted by this rescue.
00:21:46.320 And although they say they're going to do a special assessment on the banks to replenish it,
00:21:49.420 as I said before, I got worries about who actually pays for that in the end.
00:21:53.120 All right, so much more to get to.
00:21:54.120 David and Vivek, this is great.
00:21:55.180 You guys are awesome.
00:21:56.120 Standby.
00:21:56.980 Quick break.
00:21:57.580 Back to the guys.
00:21:58.180 Don't look now, but there's something funny going on over there at the bank, George.
00:22:04.780 I've never really seen one, but that's got all the earmarks of being a run.
00:22:12.060 I have some news for you, folks.
00:22:14.040 I was just talking to old man Potter, and he's guaranteed cash payments to the bank.
00:22:17.280 The bank's going to reopen next week.
00:22:18.900 But, George, I got my money here.
00:22:20.880 Did he guarantee this place?
00:22:22.620 Well, no, Charlie.
00:22:23.520 I didn't even ask him.
00:22:24.480 We don't need Potter over here.
00:22:25.700 I'll take mine now.
00:22:26.740 No, but you're thinking of this place all wrong, as if I had the money back in a safe.
00:22:34.320 The money's not here.
00:22:36.180 Well, your money's in Joe's house.
00:22:37.440 That's right next to yours.
00:22:38.740 And in the Kennedy house and Mrs. Maitland's house and a hundred others.
00:22:42.440 How much do you need?
00:22:44.360 Hey!
00:22:45.800 I got $2,000.
00:22:48.400 Here's $2,000.
00:22:49.480 This will tide us over to the bank reopens.
00:22:51.040 All right, Tom, how much do you need?
00:22:52.420 Paging George Bailey.
00:22:54.160 We need you.
00:22:55.240 We need you now.
00:22:56.740 I love Jimmy Stewart.
00:22:58.800 Right?
00:22:59.260 Doesn't that take you back?
00:23:00.760 Here again with David Sachs and Vivek Ramaswamy discussing the failure of Silicon Valley Bank
00:23:05.620 and what, if anything, you and I need to do about it.
00:23:08.120 The Fed say they've got it handled, that the banks are going to basically pay for it with
00:23:11.320 some insurance fund, which is going to double as George Bailey's $2,000.
00:23:15.580 It's basically saying, you know, when people did a run, they actually did a run on the bank
00:23:19.760 on Friday and the doors were shut and they weren't getting access to their money.
00:23:23.420 And I'm sure it was very scary because their money's not sitting in the bank.
00:23:27.760 That's what happens.
00:23:28.340 You give the bank your money and they use it to invest in certain things and try to make
00:23:31.200 more money and improve their portfolio.
00:23:33.580 And the balance sheet doesn't always work out the way you want it to if you actually want
00:23:37.980 to make all the deposits on the same day.
00:23:39.540 So that's the situation we're in.
00:23:41.480 And normally we see that little thing, FDIC insured up to $250,000 and most of us don't
00:23:45.720 have more than $250,000 in a bank, so we don't really care.
00:23:48.700 But if you're a business, you do.
00:23:50.800 And that this bank in particular, as I understand it, only 11% of the clients had less than $250,000.
00:23:58.260 So like the vast majority of people who deposited in this bank had something like $4 million in
00:24:03.260 there that you mentioned, Roku, which had like half a billion.
00:24:06.660 And they weren't really paying attention to the sticker, David.
00:24:09.320 They weren't paying attention to the FDIC sticker that if this bank fails is what it's
00:24:14.500 basically telling you, you can kiss your money goodbye.
00:24:17.800 So why isn't it a buyer beware?
00:24:19.640 You mentioned the money market account, but what about Vivek's point on like Roku?
00:24:23.200 It knew if this bank went under that $500 million, maybe spread it around, maybe use some of the
00:24:29.140 bigger banks, maybe just hedge your bets a bit.
00:24:32.080 You know, I don't know Roku's situation.
00:24:34.280 I'd be surprised if they just had it sitting there in a checking account.
00:24:37.460 I'm sure they're using basically money market accounts, but I don't really know.
00:24:41.220 And it doesn't really matter.
00:24:41.980 I don't think our decisions here should be based on one company.
00:24:45.440 There are 40,000 small businesses who use SVB and 10,000 of them are in danger or were in
00:24:51.620 danger of missing payroll on Monday and having to lay off and furlough employees because they
00:24:56.180 couldn't get to their cash.
00:24:57.600 That is who I'm concerned about.
00:24:58.920 And I don't know why we would treat tech small businesses different than other small businesses.
00:25:03.760 That's where I agree with Vivek.
00:25:05.280 I mean, he's kind of using tech startup like it's a dirty word.
00:25:08.440 I don't understand that.
00:25:09.580 And if Signature Bank had gone out of business the day before SVB instead of the day after,
00:25:15.240 I don't think we'd be having this debate.
00:25:16.780 I think everybody would understand that we must protect our depositors.
00:25:21.140 Our depositors, our small business depositors are not in a position to evaluate the balance
00:25:26.380 sheets of banks.
00:25:27.480 And if you subject them to the risk of losing their deposits, we're going to have runs on
00:25:32.340 the bank, just like in that Jimmy Stewart movie.
00:25:34.300 We're going to be right back to the Great Depression.
00:25:36.280 And in fact, if you go back to American history 100 years ago, we had runs on the bank all the
00:25:41.020 time.
00:25:41.320 It led to the Great Depression.
00:25:42.820 Now, how do we stop the runs on the bank?
00:25:44.380 We introduced FDIC in 1933.
00:25:46.520 But FDIC is only $250.
00:25:48.940 Like you said, it's a woefully low amount.
00:25:51.300 I think where Vivek and I can agree is it needs to be a much bigger amount for business accounts.
00:25:55.740 So we need to revise and update that.
00:25:58.520 But look, our problem now is so much bigger than SVB.
00:26:02.220 I mean, you know, trading of Charles Schwab, $100 billion company, was halted today.
00:26:07.960 The stock market is now halted to the trading of half a dozen regional banks.
00:26:12.420 You know, we are in a much bigger situation.
00:26:14.800 And this, I think, discussion needs to move past just what we do for SVB and its depositors.
00:26:20.740 Because one of the main reasons why I want to basically protect depositors is to make sure
00:26:25.320 we don't have runs on other banks.
00:26:27.740 So one possibility I really want to recognize, Megan, or I don't want to step on you, Megan,
00:26:33.720 but one possibility I just want to recognize immediately in the back of what David just
00:26:36.780 said is consider the possibility.
00:26:39.140 I don't think it's a wild possibility.
00:26:40.460 I think it's part of what happened.
00:26:42.160 That Silicon Valley Bank and a lot of its egregious risk management practices, et cetera,
00:26:46.880 were in part created by a culture in which we bail out banks.
00:26:50.880 Now, this time we didn't bail out the banks.
00:26:52.360 We bailed out the depositors who are a bunch of tech startups that put money, in my opinion,
00:26:57.200 too much money without diversifying in Silicon Valley Bank.
00:27:00.280 What do we do is we create the incentives for that same thing to happen again.
00:27:04.100 And so in a certain way, it is important to figure out how do we actually solve for what
00:27:07.740 comes after Silicon Valley Bank.
00:27:09.340 But the precedents we set here affect what happened in the future.
00:27:13.460 In fact, that's exactly what we saw on display here.
00:27:15.500 And that's also why I separate this idea of how we should have handled Silicon Valley Bank.
00:27:20.200 I believe that its depositors should have been held to account for the risks that they took.
00:27:25.780 And their investors, these are many venture-backed startups, could have put in more money to cover
00:27:29.860 the hole if needed.
00:27:30.960 That's painful for them.
00:27:32.000 They make less money.
00:27:32.880 But this isn't about the workers.
00:27:34.500 Handle Silicon Valley Bank that way.
00:27:36.540 And then prospectively, in advance, not retroactively changing the rules after the fact,
00:27:41.040 but prospectively in advance, change the rules of the road for everyone else to prevent
00:27:45.380 a run on the bank, which no one wants in this country.
00:27:47.820 Vivek, what about David's point of distinguishing the depositors?
00:27:52.320 Like the investors, that's one thing.
00:27:54.060 I think most of us can say they're screwed.
00:27:55.800 They failed to assess the proper risk.
00:27:58.200 No one's going to cry a tear when it went down for them.
00:28:00.420 But and certainly nobody has any sympathy for the management team.
00:28:03.220 Most of us don't at SVB.
00:28:05.660 However, the depositors.
00:28:07.340 Can you speak to his point of like most of us would put the money in there?
00:28:09.880 These small business owners, they're not looking at the balance sheet of Silicon Valley
00:28:12.720 Bank.
00:28:13.100 And it's like just kind of the bank that you were supposed to go to in tech.
00:28:16.440 A lot of these VC firms, as I understand it, insisted that you bank with SVB.
00:28:21.240 So they did.
00:28:22.320 Like, what about those people who are not really trying to assume risk?
00:28:25.900 They're just trying to park their money someplace.
00:28:28.120 Look, I think it is fundamentally unjust for multibillion dollar companies that parked
00:28:32.500 eight and nine figure sums at Silicon Valley Bank, whose CFOs, some of which did not even
00:28:38.060 know what the deposit insurance maximum was.
00:28:40.200 That's part of a culture of excess in Silicon Valley created by, among other things, 10,
00:28:45.740 15 years of easy money, money reigning from on high like mana from heaven from the Federal
00:28:49.540 Reserve.
00:28:50.080 Now that we're actually seeing the disciplining process, this is part of that disciplining,
00:28:53.960 Megan.
00:28:54.300 And I know this characterization of small business.
00:28:56.340 I know that's the focus group lexicon we're using now.
00:28:59.020 But these are people who put together business plans to create trillion dollar companies, become
00:29:03.260 billionaires themselves, had upside skew, had special deals with Silicon Valley Bank to avoid
00:29:08.660 dilution in their companies.
00:29:09.720 But those special deals required them to put that money into Silicon Valley Bank implicitly
00:29:14.260 or explicitly.
00:29:15.260 These are conscious decisions that allowed people to enjoy potentially outsized upside
00:29:20.300 for themselves, including companies in David's portfolio, I'm sure.
00:29:24.100 But at the end of the day, when the risk went south, we're recharacterizing them as sort
00:29:28.320 of sympathetic, innocent people who didn't actually didn't do their due diligence.
00:29:31.660 I'm not saying they should be punished.
00:29:33.020 I'm not saying that they're doing criminal prosecution.
00:29:34.680 All I'm saying is play by the same rules of the road that you played when entering.
00:29:39.180 And if you don't, the next time Roku or the equivalent of them or other multi-billion
00:29:43.500 dollar companies that parked hundreds of millions of dollars in, that's a cardinal sin.
00:29:47.200 That's a risk management failure.
00:29:48.700 And what are we saying now?
00:29:49.960 The public is still going to come in and save you for making those bad decisions.
00:29:53.660 What should you expect in the future?
00:29:55.220 More of the same yet again.
00:29:56.980 That's what we're emphasizing.
00:29:57.860 But if this had been a different part of the economy, this is why I think the Silicon
00:30:00.600 Valley Bank story is important.
00:30:02.320 I think if it had gone in a different order, if it had been a smaller regional bank, I think
00:30:06.020 we would be having a very different conversation publicly in this country because there wouldn't
00:30:08.980 be influential people like David, like Mark Cuban, et cetera, having driven a dialogue
00:30:14.220 to make this a concern about a national bank run when, in fact, it was in part all of those
00:30:18.840 people have vested interests.
00:30:20.520 And it's not a slight.
00:30:22.020 It's just a fact.
00:30:22.640 Well, wait, wait, wait.
00:30:23.420 But before I give it back to David, before I give it back to David, how do you, you say
00:30:27.760 it's like this risk that they're overplaying of a bank run, but speak to David's point about
00:30:31.160 what's happening with Charles Schwab today and these six other regional banks and the
00:30:35.340 failure of this New York bank that we mentioned.
00:30:36.980 Like there has been some evidence on his side that this could get a lot worse a lot faster.
00:30:41.360 Yeah.
00:30:41.500 So I'm actually not denying that.
00:30:42.440 You see my Wall Street Journal op-ed.
00:30:43.580 What I do is I draw the distinction between how you treat Silicon Valley Bank and then prospectively
00:30:48.080 how you actually prevent that bank run.
00:30:49.760 I think the Federal Reserve needs to play its role as the lender of last resort.
00:30:53.660 This is one of the main reasons why the Federal Reserve exists.
00:30:56.660 I think prospectively in the short run, even temporarily, overshoot on what you need the
00:31:01.500 FDIC insured maximum to be in the short run.
00:31:04.720 You play it strong.
00:31:05.840 That's how you actually prevent a bank run in the future.
00:31:08.380 So I've advocated these policies.
00:31:10.100 I think those banks also need to raise deposit rates to incentivize people to keep the money
00:31:14.000 actually, as opposed to pursuing a bank run.
00:31:15.880 So my piece in the journal today lays out a lot of that.
00:31:17.780 So I'm not denying the importance none of us here wants a bank run in America.
00:31:22.000 But the weird thing that happened over the weekend is the people who were tethered to
00:31:25.580 Silicon Valley Bank's fate and the depositors and the startups that had actually parked money
00:31:29.620 there had a weird incentive to actually create a great fear about a bank run in America because
00:31:34.880 that justified exactly what happened on Sunday evening when those tech startups effectively
00:31:39.520 got bailed out by the government.
00:31:41.560 Which, by the way, and I want David to respond to this, for years, and I assume David and I
00:31:45.680 are on the same side of this.
00:31:46.400 We generally favor deregulation.
00:31:47.780 But for years, Silicon Valley Bank has lobbied and has explicitly made the case that it would
00:31:53.780 not be systemically important, that the government would not need to touch it.
00:31:57.360 And yet, when their hour of need in Silicon Valley's broad hour of need, what happens?
00:32:01.700 The government comes in and the very people who made that argument three years ago are
00:32:05.660 now talking out of the other side of their mouth.
00:32:07.540 It's not right.
00:32:08.240 OK, let him respond.
00:32:09.040 I never made that argument.
00:32:10.220 I don't even know what you're talking about.
00:32:11.480 If Gary Becker made that argument, fine, he's disgraced and he's going to lose all his stock
00:32:15.960 options and his company's bankrupt.
00:32:17.700 What we're talking about is the depositors here.
00:32:19.760 Now, let me go back to this point of moral hazard.
00:32:21.820 I think we need to dispense with this.
00:32:23.460 The way you solve moral hazard is by wiping out the stockholders, the bondholders, and
00:32:29.440 the employee stock options.
00:32:30.860 And Gary Becker is going to be in litigation for years.
00:32:33.040 We didn't do that in 2008.
00:32:34.860 Greg Becker.
00:32:35.180 That was a huge problem with what we did in 2008 is we didn't wipe out those stockholders.
00:32:39.880 That was wrong.
00:32:40.900 But here we are, and this is different, and it is not a bailout of those stockholders.
00:32:45.540 What we are doing here is protecting deposits.
00:32:48.340 And if there is a shortfall, it is not going to be paid for by the taxpayer.
00:32:52.040 It is being paid for out of insurance premiums paid by other banks.
00:32:55.600 I think that is right, good, and appropriate.
00:32:57.860 And if you send the message across this country right now in the middle of a banking crisis that
00:33:02.780 deposits are not safe, watch out.
00:33:04.600 We are going to have those Jimmy Stewart runs on the bank.
00:33:07.160 This is where I find Vivek's position completely irresponsible.
00:33:10.340 And I have to say, the reason why we got into such a scrap on Twitter is he was maintaining
00:33:14.360 this nonsense that somehow VCs like me on Twitter who were simply noticing the problem
00:33:18.720 were somehow responsible for the problem.
00:33:21.080 This is a left-wing tactic where when you notice what the government has done wrong and
00:33:26.660 you point it out that somehow you're blamed for it.
00:33:29.120 Listen, it was basically the Fed and the Biden administration who created this unprecedented
00:33:33.680 inflation.
00:33:34.640 They basically overheated the economy and then they slammed on the brakes and created all
00:33:38.580 these toxic assets and all of these banks, not just SVB, but across the country.
00:33:43.680 I noticed that.
00:33:44.260 I pointed it out.
00:33:45.020 I didn't even tweet, actually, until SVB was already in receivership and the run on signature
00:33:50.900 bank had already started.
00:33:52.420 So this idea that VCs could have anything to do with it, I think is ridiculous.
00:33:55.300 What we were doing is noticing that, hey, we have a huge problem here.
00:33:59.840 We need to jump on this.
00:34:01.220 And I basically tweeted out, where is Yellen?
00:34:04.100 Where is Powell?
00:34:05.360 Where is Biden?
00:34:06.360 They didn't say anything on Friday.
00:34:07.840 They didn't say anything on Saturday.
00:34:09.560 Then finally, on Sunday morning, Yellen goes on the Sunday shows.
00:34:14.980 And she basically gives this wishy-washy statement that didn't inspire anyone's confidence.
00:34:18.760 And you could feel the lack of confidence and the panic growing by the hour because I
00:34:24.300 talked to many, many business leaders.
00:34:26.280 And they were extremely worried that at the Monday morning open of this stock market, we
00:34:30.580 were going to see a panic like you've never seen before.
00:34:33.400 And then finally, they did the right thing on Sunday night by basically protecting deposits
00:34:38.220 and they did the right thing.
00:34:39.800 And I think this is the wrong time for the sort of what I would call populist demagogues
00:34:44.900 to basically be coming out saying that we shouldn't protect deposits, okay?
00:34:48.260 I know it's an easy way to score political points, but we must save the banking system.
00:34:52.860 We must save the banking system.
00:34:53.700 To the contrary, I can tell you the number of people that told me that they would, in
00:34:57.160 Silicon Valley, would be donors that are not donors, that are mega donors, which is
00:35:00.540 why a lot of Republicans actually aren't coming out and taking the stance that I am because
00:35:03.740 their incentives with their donor class actually keep them in their place.
00:35:06.540 But I'm just speaking my mind, David.
00:35:07.800 And I'm not blaming the venture capitalists, but I do think it's important that people
00:35:10.560 understand the incentives of the people they hear from.
00:35:13.780 And the financial incentives, it would be malpractice not to point out that from you to
00:35:17.900 Mark Cuban to anybody else, had personal financial incentives to make sure Silicon Valley depositors
00:35:21.860 are saved so they can at least understand when they're evaluating an argument about a
00:35:26.320 national bank run, what prism they see that through, which I think is fair game.
00:35:29.620 I think you would agree with that.
00:35:30.680 But here's a deeper point here.
00:35:32.740 This is not about this distinction between depositors and equity holders.
00:35:36.420 Well, let's double click on those depositors.
00:35:38.580 Actually, it is a discussion about equity holders.
00:35:40.420 It's just a different class of equity holders, equity holders in tech startups,
00:35:45.200 venture capitalists and founders who are in this to make billions.
00:35:48.300 And I'm not a look, I've made a lot of money in my life.
00:35:50.500 You probably have to.
00:35:51.540 I don't think that's a bad thing or anything to be ashamed of.
00:35:53.400 But let's call this what it is.
00:35:54.980 This is about people who could be putting up more capital as investors.
00:35:58.740 Take dilution to make up for this.
00:36:00.200 It's not about have trouble meeting payroll.
00:36:02.580 Great.
00:36:02.900 Inject some capital back into that startup.
00:36:04.780 That's painful if you're a venture investor.
00:36:06.240 It hurts returns.
00:36:07.200 That's painful if you're a startup founder.
00:36:08.500 You won't make as much money.
00:36:10.080 But I think that that is exactly who this is a bailout for,
00:36:12.960 is equity holders of tech startups.
00:36:15.660 And you know what?
00:36:16.080 If you want one set of rules, here's what I would have done.
00:36:18.640 Let's be constructive about this because we can separate the bank run
00:36:21.320 from the Silicon Valley bank issue is don't reward bad behavior on the one hand.
00:36:25.480 If you're Roku, if you're a $6 billion unicorn that put $200 million in,
00:36:29.420 and these are all real examples,
00:36:31.120 I would say that that deserves to be disciplined through the market
00:36:34.160 and say that you don't get bailed out by the public.
00:36:36.480 On the other hand, going forward, we do need to send a strong signal to the markets.
00:36:40.760 There, I agree with you wholeheartedly by stepping up the FDIC maximums for everyone else,
00:36:45.820 Federal Reserve stepping in and taking the steps that shore up public confidence.
00:36:49.920 But I think that here, what we've actually done by using Silicon Valley Bank as the instrument
00:36:54.160 to solve for that broader national bank goal is actually in part created the incentives
00:36:58.780 for the very kind of bad behavior, whether it's the CFO of Roku or the CFO of another unicorn
00:37:03.220 that wrongly concentrated their risk in Silicon Valley bank deposits.
00:37:06.780 The signal we have sent, I'm sorry to say, is it's okay.
00:37:09.300 You can keep doing that.
00:37:10.460 And we're going to incentivize that at the public fisc.
00:37:13.500 Go ahead.
00:37:14.040 Yeah.
00:37:14.360 So I guess what I'd say is, Vivek, if we weren't in the initial stages here of a banking crisis
00:37:19.800 that really needs to be nipped in the bud,
00:37:21.280 I bet you and I could get in a room and hammer out a better FDIC and a better policy
00:37:25.780 that would work and make sense for everybody.
00:37:27.480 And we would treat everybody the same.
00:37:29.480 Okay.
00:37:29.740 I'm sure we could figure out that policy.
00:37:31.280 But what you're proposing right now, quite frankly, is just too complicated
00:37:34.800 for the situation that we're in.
00:37:36.840 The situation we're in is you either protect deposits or you don't.
00:37:40.760 What's it going to be?
00:37:41.920 The country needs to know.
00:37:43.840 Depositors need to know.
00:37:44.740 Are they safe?
00:37:46.020 If you tell them that they're not...
00:37:47.160 Hold on a second.
00:37:47.520 Let me finish, please.
00:37:48.640 Yep.
00:37:48.820 If you tell them they're not safe, we are going to have lines around the block.
00:37:51.940 I'm telling you, I've already seen...
00:37:53.380 There are lines around the block, around SVB, okay, in Silicon Valley at their branches right now.
00:37:59.200 And I've seen photos.
00:38:00.220 My friends have sent me photos of who's winning in that line.
00:38:02.620 And they don't look like tech bros to me.
00:38:04.280 Okay, there you go.
00:38:05.380 It is not tech bros.
00:38:06.420 These are regular folks and they're terrified.
00:38:09.260 So we have to protect their deposits.
00:38:11.160 And let me tell you who the big winner is going to be
00:38:13.440 if we don't do the simple policy I'm talking about.
00:38:16.320 It's the big banks.
00:38:17.420 Because the Fed has now created two categories of banks.
00:38:20.680 There are the big four banks, which they have deemed to be
00:38:23.580 what they call systemically important banks or SIBs.
00:38:27.180 Those are the ones who were bailed out in 2008.
00:38:29.620 And the Fed has actually made it official that they are too big to fail.
00:38:32.660 So if you put your deposits, your uninsured deposits above 250,
00:38:36.200 in those SIBs, you can't lose your money.
00:38:38.680 But if you put money above 250 in a regional bank, you can lose your money.
00:38:43.740 It's at risk if that bank fails.
00:38:46.080 Basically, you're just making an unsecured loan to that bank.
00:38:49.120 That's not what anyone wants to do.
00:38:50.420 They just want to open a checking account.
00:38:52.140 So what we're on the path to doing here is creating a two-tier system
00:38:55.300 where only the biggest, biggest banks are safe.
00:38:58.740 The regional banks are not safe.
00:39:00.860 I want to make the regional banks safe.
00:39:02.520 I want to do it right now.
00:39:04.000 I want to let the country know that regional banks are safe.
00:39:06.440 I want to stop any potential for bank runs.
00:39:08.580 If we don't do this and the regional banks go under,
00:39:11.380 we're going to be left with four big banks who are run by politically connected figures
00:39:16.560 who basically are the guys who are cozy with Washington and Davos.
00:39:20.540 And I know you don't want that.
00:39:22.380 So I guess my question to you is, have you thought through the consequence of this policy?
00:39:26.500 Yes.
00:39:26.760 So I'd say a couple of things.
00:39:27.980 First of all, I'm an opponent of the 2008 bailouts,
00:39:30.420 and I'm very consistent, bringing my position all the way today.
00:39:33.280 I reject that framework, and look, I'm running for U.S. president
00:39:35.960 because I want to change that system.
00:39:37.800 I think it deserves to really be just raised, gutted,
00:39:41.340 and built from scratch from the bottom up.
00:39:43.220 You're right, that's longer term.
00:39:44.560 So in the short run, what would I like to have seen done here?
00:39:48.100 Distinguish the one case of the first instance.
00:39:50.680 Silicon Valley Bank not change the rules in retrospect
00:39:53.440 because that sends a signal for the next 10 years
00:39:55.940 that that's exactly what the government's going to do.
00:39:57.840 Because under your proposal, David,
00:39:59.080 we're taking the problem we created in 2008 for the big four
00:40:01.960 and say, let's just effectively nationalize the whole thing
00:40:04.880 and publicly backstop the whole thing, or else it's unfair.
00:40:07.700 I go the other direction and say,
00:40:08.880 get the government out of the business of bailouts altogether
00:40:10.780 and let competition win.
00:40:12.800 But even in the short run, I grant your point
00:40:14.560 that that's not a short run solution
00:40:15.900 to the issue of what's happening this week.
00:40:17.780 I would say take prospectively in advance,
00:40:20.680 not after the fact rule changing,
00:40:22.540 but prospectively in advance today.
00:40:24.620 I mean, let's say I'm U.S. president right now.
00:40:26.160 Today, what would you have done?
00:40:27.260 Today, actually, have the Federal Reserve step in aggressively
00:40:31.140 as lender of last resort and raise the FDIC maximum
00:40:34.820 to a level that would avert a bank run
00:40:36.680 in the rest of the country,
00:40:38.200 but not conflate what we do
00:40:40.560 with the tech startup bank in Silicon Valley,
00:40:43.240 where a bunch of CEOs,
00:40:44.780 and this is a unique case,
00:40:46.380 there was also some unique features of this bank
00:40:48.320 where, again, a disproportionately high number
00:40:50.640 of their deposits were uninsured.
00:40:52.200 It was actually the bank that had the highest concentration
00:40:54.780 in these mortgage-backed securities,
00:40:56.980 and its customer base was also concentrated
00:40:58.960 for a bunch of tech startups that were tethered
00:41:00.960 to high interest rates as well,
00:41:02.640 to not reward that bad management,
00:41:04.460 including the bad management of CFOs
00:41:06.300 of multi-billion dollar companies
00:41:07.440 that parked a lot of money there,
00:41:08.820 not to incentivize that behavior in the future.
00:41:10.560 So I would have handled that in a bifurcated way,
00:41:13.040 say that Silicon Valley Bank,
00:41:14.300 these are the rules,
00:41:15.040 everyone played by them.
00:41:16.480 Depositors, these are the rules,
00:41:17.560 everyone played by them.
00:41:18.580 Ask your venture investors for more money,
00:41:20.380 even if that means you as the founders
00:41:21.700 and CEOs make less.
00:41:23.380 And then to everybody else,
00:41:24.720 we're sorry that this problem's been created,
00:41:26.300 but we're going to solve it
00:41:27.320 by actually raising up those FDIC thresholds.
00:41:29.560 What about that point, David,
00:41:30.600 about Silicon Valley's poor management decisions?
00:41:33.960 Like that appeals to me as an order of fairness.
00:41:37.560 You know, this management company was overextended
00:41:39.620 when it came to these mortgage-backed securities
00:41:41.860 and these treasury bonds,
00:41:43.160 and they knew it.
00:41:43.880 And others made different choices.
00:41:45.360 I mean, everyone knew that the interest rates
00:41:46.560 couldn't stay next to zero forever,
00:41:48.420 and others hedged their bets.
00:41:50.500 And that's why they're not in this position today.
00:41:52.500 So it is kind of galling
00:41:53.800 to see this management team
00:41:56.040 that made all of these decisions,
00:41:57.940 that yes, they've been removed,
00:41:59.140 but now there's no consequence.
00:42:01.420 You know, they're not going to suffer
00:42:02.180 the laws of natural consequences
00:42:03.360 because of their decisions.
00:42:05.600 Oh, well, I mean, you and I agree on that,
00:42:07.480 and I think we all agree on that.
00:42:08.640 No bailout for SVB and its management team.
00:42:11.540 They're wiped out.
00:42:12.260 Again, their bondholders are wiped out.
00:42:13.680 Their stockholders are wiped out.
00:42:15.080 I think they're going to find themselves
00:42:16.020 in litigation for years.
00:42:17.220 It's going to be reputation-destroying,
00:42:19.660 career-destroying for those people.
00:42:20.860 They may have liability
00:42:21.820 for the stock options they sold.
00:42:24.240 Who knows?
00:42:24.740 Are they going to give back their money?
00:42:27.660 Because I wasn't able to get all the dough,
00:42:30.040 but my team just looked back to 2018.
00:42:32.340 Greg Becker, the president, CEO.
00:42:36.800 In 2008 alone, he made, I think, $7.6 million.
00:42:40.780 If you look through his compensation form,
00:42:44.040 it goes down the list,
00:42:45.100 like millions and millions of dollars.
00:42:46.600 Vivek mentioned the $3.6 million stock
00:42:49.740 transfer that he made off with
00:42:52.240 just two weeks ago.
00:42:53.060 They do say that that was pre-planned
00:42:54.320 and automated.
00:42:56.000 So I don't know that we can attribute that
00:42:57.620 to any sort of malice on his part.
00:42:58.900 But Megan, we all agree.
00:42:59.960 You, me, and David all agree
00:43:01.200 on the Silicon Valley Bank management
00:43:03.060 and their shareholders,
00:43:04.120 how they're to be treated,
00:43:04.900 which all of us agree-
00:43:05.740 But I'm asking if they're going to get
00:43:06.380 to keep that money
00:43:07.080 as they get bailed out.
00:43:08.380 I hope not.
00:43:08.800 Does Mr. Becker get to sit there
00:43:10.780 with a wash in millions
00:43:12.320 out on some yacht?
00:43:13.760 I hope not.
00:43:14.580 I think all three of us hope not.
00:43:15.820 And that is, I think,
00:43:16.740 reasonable basis for being clawed back.
00:43:18.520 But I think the harder point,
00:43:20.220 I'm just going to the areas of disagreement
00:43:21.360 because there's probably more we agree on
00:43:22.660 than we don't.
00:43:23.300 But just to illuminate the discussion here,
00:43:25.640 I think that their bailout
00:43:26.860 is for also a bunch of startup equity,
00:43:29.400 founders who had equity
00:43:30.140 and venture capitalists in their business
00:43:31.380 who benefited from venture debt,
00:43:34.020 for example,
00:43:34.580 that Silicon Valley Bank provided.
00:43:36.360 That was uniquely from Silicon Valley Bank
00:43:38.400 that allowed them to preserve
00:43:39.440 greater equity ownership
00:43:40.720 in their companies
00:43:41.400 such that if they did succeed
00:43:42.820 and become high-flying
00:43:44.100 multi-billion dollar businesses,
00:43:45.520 they would make more money.
00:43:46.760 But they banked with Silicon Valley Bank
00:43:49.020 as a consequence,
00:43:50.160 either implicitly or explicitly
00:43:51.460 from those deals.
00:43:52.660 It's important to see
00:43:53.860 those are the people
00:43:54.960 we're bailing out
00:43:55.820 by actually giving those customers
00:43:57.480 You're saying they enjoy the upside
00:43:58.120 and now they're being saved
00:43:59.700 from the downside
00:44:00.700 Exactly.
00:44:01.320 These are conscious decisions.
00:44:02.820 And it's fundamentally unfair.
00:44:04.460 So that's why I think
00:44:04.920 Silicon Valley Bank,
00:44:05.800 we could treat it one way
00:44:06.640 and prevent a bank run in another
00:44:08.320 without conflating the two.
00:44:10.280 I want you to respond to that.
00:44:11.500 Can I just give you this update?
00:44:12.600 Let me just give you this update.
00:44:13.460 Now 20 banks have been hit
00:44:15.260 by this crisis
00:44:15.900 via the Daily Mail.
00:44:17.060 Region of Bank,
00:44:17.820 Western Alliance,
00:44:18.400 you mentioned that.
00:44:19.680 Stock price plunged by three quarters.
00:44:21.980 Shares in First Republic
00:44:22.720 dived 67%.
00:44:24.520 PacWest by more than 35%.
00:44:26.020 The major banks also hit.
00:44:27.580 Wells Fargo down 7.5%.
00:44:29.380 Bank of America 7.4%.
00:44:30.660 Citigroup plunging 5.8%.
00:44:32.960 JP Morgan down just 2.7%.
00:44:34.900 Billionaire economist Bill Ackman,
00:44:36.420 who's been more on the David Sachs
00:44:37.520 side of this whole thing,
00:44:38.700 tweeting out,
00:44:39.280 our economy will not function effectively
00:44:40.680 without our community
00:44:41.740 and regional banking system.
00:44:43.340 That's a point you just made as well.
00:44:44.960 Therefore,
00:44:45.280 the FDIC needs to explicitly guarantee
00:44:48.220 all deposits now.
00:44:50.560 Ours matter.
00:44:52.200 David and then Vivek, go ahead.
00:44:53.840 Yeah, let me respond to that.
00:44:56.140 So listen,
00:44:57.600 that whole venture debt product,
00:44:58.840 I've always been against it,
00:45:00.080 just so you understand.
00:45:00.920 I talked about it on my podcast
00:45:02.380 a few months ago.
00:45:03.120 I thought it was stupid for startups.
00:45:04.420 I thought it was stupid for SVB.
00:45:05.880 But that's not what
00:45:06.700 these startups are being punished for.
00:45:09.140 They're being punished
00:45:09.560 for opening a checking account.
00:45:10.700 That's stupid.
00:45:11.440 We've got to protect those deposits.
00:45:13.180 And again,
00:45:13.680 it's not even about SVB anymore.
00:45:15.660 Megan,
00:45:15.960 it's about the 20 different banks now
00:45:17.940 that are basically in jeopardy.
00:45:19.640 And it's about the cascade
00:45:21.160 that comes next.
00:45:22.580 Remember,
00:45:23.360 on Thursday,
00:45:24.140 it was just SVB.
00:45:25.160 By Friday,
00:45:25.780 it was signature.
00:45:26.720 Over the weekend,
00:45:27.380 it was three to five more.
00:45:28.500 Now it's 20.
00:45:29.540 This problem will keep growing.
00:45:30.580 We have to nip this in the bud.
00:45:32.100 And you know who's smiling right now?
00:45:33.320 Wait, wait, David, but how?
00:45:33.480 Why aren't they calmed down
00:45:34.780 by what the FDIC and the feds did
00:45:36.360 late last night?
00:45:37.260 Because they don't know
00:45:39.840 if their deposits are protected.
00:45:41.440 It's too complicated.
00:45:42.640 That's why I'm trying to say
00:45:43.620 that Vivek's policy,
00:45:45.060 yeah, maybe we could get in a room,
00:45:46.800 fine tune that in a calm period.
00:45:48.880 You and I could write better legislation.
00:45:50.480 But in a moment like this,
00:45:51.880 what we have to do
00:45:52.580 is restore confidence
00:45:53.480 to the economy
00:45:54.540 and to the banking system.
00:45:55.860 That's the fundamental issue.
00:45:56.820 And if we don't,
00:45:57.840 you know who's going to love this?
00:45:59.240 Jamie Dimon.
00:46:00.260 He's licking his chops right now.
00:46:01.780 He is licking his chops right now
00:46:03.380 because you know
00:46:04.140 where all these deposits are going
00:46:05.600 from all these regional banks?
00:46:07.420 They're flooding
00:46:08.120 into the top four banks.
00:46:09.300 They're flooding
00:46:10.000 into JPMorgan Chase,
00:46:11.560 which is the number one institution,
00:46:12.860 which is too big to fail.
00:46:14.160 Thanks to the bailout in 2008
00:46:15.900 that we all have problems with,
00:46:18.620 he is too big to fail.
00:46:20.500 And so the logical response
00:46:22.520 for everybody
00:46:23.520 is just to go to a big four bank.
00:46:24.900 Why would you do anything different?
00:46:26.240 If the Fed is not being clear
00:46:28.500 that your deposits are safe,
00:46:30.040 if you have any doubt about that,
00:46:31.780 if there's a 1% chance
00:46:33.180 that you might lose your money,
00:46:35.100 why wouldn't you go
00:46:36.060 to a too big to fail bank?
00:46:37.600 This is the problem.
00:46:38.960 I understand the point.
00:46:40.000 Megan actually made a point
00:46:40.860 that we skipped over there,
00:46:42.000 which I think is really important, though.
00:46:43.320 How do you argue this?
00:46:44.160 Where we're all,
00:46:44.940 all three of us are on the same side.
00:46:46.080 We've already established that
00:46:46.900 of shoring up confidence
00:46:48.040 in all of the other banks
00:46:49.460 after Silicon Valley Bank.
00:46:50.620 But here,
00:46:51.320 if you're making that observation,
00:46:52.920 well, this was in a scenario
00:46:54.180 where we fully backstopped
00:46:55.500 all of Silicon Valley Bank's depositors.
00:46:57.380 And so my point is,
00:46:58.140 and we used a lot of ammo to do it,
00:47:00.440 a lot of firepower,
00:47:01.500 a lot of empty powder and dry powder.
00:47:03.540 Instead,
00:47:04.360 actually,
00:47:04.740 if we could use that
00:47:05.420 as a disciplining moment,
00:47:06.760 you can actually use
00:47:07.440 all of that dry powder prospectively
00:47:09.520 by actually making sure
00:47:10.760 the rules are evenly changed
00:47:12.000 for everyone else.
00:47:13.020 And so my question for you is,
00:47:14.740 you know,
00:47:14.900 as a man of science,
00:47:15.660 as a man who follows data,
00:47:17.080 et cetera,
00:47:17.460 it seems like no matter
00:47:18.460 what would have happened,
00:47:19.700 that decision still
00:47:20.620 would have been justified.
00:47:21.380 If we have a banking crisis
00:47:22.700 of confidence
00:47:23.280 in the rest of the banks,
00:47:24.360 it was still the right decision
00:47:25.460 to actually give the money
00:47:26.280 to Silicon Valley Bank depositors
00:47:28.120 who are uninsured.
00:47:29.320 And you know what?
00:47:30.140 If there wasn't a crisis,
00:47:31.800 it would have to be
00:47:32.140 because it was saved
00:47:33.020 because we gave money
00:47:34.480 to those uninsured depositors
00:47:35.560 at Silicon Valley Bank.
00:47:36.700 And anytime you retrospectively
00:47:38.160 look at a decision
00:47:38.780 and can justify it both ways,
00:47:40.220 that's not a scientific decision.
00:47:41.440 It's not a logical decision.
00:47:42.740 It's a decision
00:47:43.500 that's fundamentally about,
00:47:44.980 I think,
00:47:45.340 the self-interest
00:47:46.340 that's at issue
00:47:46.860 for people who are
00:47:47.380 at Silicon Valley Bank.
00:47:48.740 David,
00:47:48.980 I'll give you the last word.
00:47:50.280 Yeah,
00:47:50.640 I think that this idea
00:47:52.020 that depositors
00:47:53.080 can discipline a bank,
00:47:54.700 I just think
00:47:55.100 that's fundamentally misguided.
00:47:56.200 That's like asking patients
00:47:57.260 to discipline the doctor
00:47:58.660 who commits malpractice.
00:48:00.480 This is not,
00:48:01.220 this is a situation
00:48:02.060 where we need consumer protection.
00:48:04.160 Depositors,
00:48:04.660 whether they're individuals
00:48:05.500 or small businesses,
00:48:06.540 must be protected.
00:48:07.560 Their deposits
00:48:08.080 can't be at risk.
00:48:09.140 Otherwise,
00:48:09.480 they will all flee
00:48:10.140 to the big banks
00:48:11.060 and we will not have
00:48:11.760 a regional banking system.
00:48:13.080 I just think
00:48:13.420 it's fundamentally misguided.
00:48:14.720 This extreme libertarian view,
00:48:16.560 I guess,
00:48:16.940 I don't even know
00:48:17.240 if I call it libertarian,
00:48:18.440 that consumers
00:48:19.280 are in the position
00:48:20.440 to do something about this.
00:48:21.940 They're not.
00:48:22.680 This is fundamentally wrong.
00:48:23.980 You know who needs
00:48:24.460 to do something about this?
00:48:25.380 The regulators.
00:48:26.720 Consumers look to the Fed,
00:48:28.420 they look to Powell,
00:48:30.520 to Yellen,
00:48:31.080 and ultimately to Biden
00:48:32.000 to deliver confidence
00:48:33.360 in the system.
00:48:34.200 It's up to the regulators
00:48:35.360 to go to these banks
00:48:36.380 and make sure
00:48:36.820 their balance sheets are sound.
00:48:38.180 And if we need to impose
00:48:39.040 more regulations
00:48:39.800 and rules on them
00:48:41.080 while we increase FDIC
00:48:42.760 so they can't invest
00:48:44.280 in risky things,
00:48:45.120 we should absolutely do that.
00:48:46.580 Absolutely do that.
00:48:47.240 But it's up to the regulators
00:48:49.020 to do their jobs here.
00:48:50.240 Do not blame the victim,
00:48:52.460 which is depositors
00:48:53.540 who are losing their money.
00:48:55.040 So Megan,
00:48:55.320 I want to draw a distinction
00:48:56.340 because I think
00:48:56.700 this is very helpful.
00:48:57.500 We've gotten further
00:48:58.060 than much of the online ecosystem
00:48:59.360 has in this debate,
00:49:00.140 which is made
00:49:00.600 for a great discussion.
00:49:01.880 But here's the issue.
00:49:02.960 I think there's a distinction
00:49:03.780 between if you're below
00:49:05.020 the deposit insurance cap,
00:49:06.580 David, you're right.
00:49:07.360 The customer should not
00:49:08.700 be responsible actually
00:49:10.060 for doing that due diligence.
00:49:11.760 That's what that cap is about.
00:49:13.240 But if you're above that cap,
00:49:15.700 that and let's decide
00:49:16.720 what the right cap is.
00:49:17.460 But if you're above that cap,
00:49:18.400 you're a company.
00:49:19.040 The whole point is companies
00:49:19.920 have more money
00:49:20.760 than $250,000
00:49:21.520 with chief executives,
00:49:23.300 with CFOs
00:49:24.300 that are professional.
00:49:25.420 Well, in that case,
00:49:26.480 that is a case
00:49:27.320 in which you know what?
00:49:28.060 You do have a responsibility
00:49:29.160 as the CFO
00:49:30.420 of a multi-billion dollar company
00:49:31.780 to diversify your risk
00:49:33.240 and understand
00:49:33.980 what your risk
00:49:34.560 counterparty exposure is.
00:49:35.820 That's basics.
00:49:36.840 Silicon Valley
00:49:37.420 has been coddled
00:49:38.220 for the last decade and a half
00:49:39.360 thinking somehow
00:49:40.280 a CFO of a multi-billion dollar company
00:49:42.040 is exempt
00:49:42.480 from this responsibility.
00:49:44.040 I reject that.
00:49:44.800 And I think that the more
00:49:45.600 we actually create incentives
00:49:46.780 for people to engage
00:49:48.020 in that rash behavior,
00:49:49.220 the more they're going to continue
00:49:50.340 to engage in it.
00:49:51.460 And that's my problem
00:49:52.380 or why I think we need to separate
00:49:53.980 how we handled
00:49:54.680 Silicon Valley Bank
00:49:55.700 from how we need to handle
00:49:57.140 the crisis
00:49:57.620 that we're looking at
00:49:58.440 in plain sight.
00:49:59.420 Okay, but let me just ask you
00:50:00.300 this quickly before we go.
00:50:02.040 So you both agree
00:50:02.800 that we need
00:50:03.180 on a go-forward basis
00:50:04.280 to stop these alerts coming in
00:50:06.160 about the number of banks
00:50:06.960 that we've had to halt trading at
00:50:08.160 and then the possible run
00:50:09.040 at other banks
00:50:09.560 no matter what we do
00:50:10.260 with Silicon Valley Bank.
00:50:11.120 We need to raise
00:50:12.840 the FDIC cap
00:50:14.100 so that depositors
00:50:15.320 have confidence
00:50:16.000 that their money
00:50:16.560 is safe
00:50:17.640 and we'll come back to them
00:50:18.600 by how much?
00:50:19.640 Like what?
00:50:20.080 Do you guys have an idea,
00:50:21.280 Vivek?
00:50:22.300 So I actually am in the camp
00:50:23.720 of overshooting this
00:50:24.860 in the short run,
00:50:25.960 make it temporary
00:50:26.820 such that we actually
00:50:27.940 can deal with these problems
00:50:29.200 in the long run
00:50:29.820 in a more principled way.
00:50:31.440 So I would say
00:50:32.020 pick a level
00:50:32.800 at which psychologically
00:50:33.780 you would say
00:50:34.260 90 plus percent
00:50:35.640 of bank deposits,
00:50:36.480 95 plus percent
00:50:37.560 of bank deposits
00:50:38.320 are insured.
00:50:38.920 That's a level
00:50:40.080 that we can pick
00:50:40.720 in the short run
00:50:41.560 and the Federal Reserve
00:50:42.420 can flood in
00:50:43.040 as a lender
00:50:43.420 of last resort
00:50:44.180 and that allows banks
00:50:45.340 to increase deposit rates
00:50:46.640 which stop a bank run
00:50:48.040 and I think that
00:50:48.640 that actually
00:50:49.080 is the right way
00:50:49.580 to handle this
00:50:50.160 rather than sending
00:50:51.120 the signal of an emergency
00:50:52.500 which is exactly
00:50:53.240 what we had to invoke.
00:50:54.820 Think about
00:50:55.100 the bad communication
00:50:55.860 of Silicon Valley Bank's CEO.
00:50:57.580 Well, what did Janet Yellen do?
00:50:58.500 We're invoking
00:50:59.080 emergency procedures,
00:51:00.300 calling somebody
00:51:00.760 systemically important
00:51:01.680 who yesterday
00:51:02.540 was not deemed to be.
00:51:03.940 I think that could
00:51:04.500 actually have
00:51:04.840 a perverse effect
00:51:05.720 of contributing
00:51:06.460 to the bank run
00:51:07.220 that we're seeing today.
00:51:08.200 That's also a possibility
00:51:09.000 that we haven't
00:51:09.600 actively explored
00:51:10.320 but could be
00:51:10.960 a very real effect
00:51:12.000 of the emergency measures
00:51:13.540 that were taken.
00:51:14.900 Go ahead, David.
00:51:16.180 Yeah, I fundamentally think
00:51:17.480 that the Republican Party
00:51:18.440 right now
00:51:18.960 needs to train their fire
00:51:20.360 on the right targets.
00:51:22.040 The right target
00:51:22.980 right now
00:51:23.540 is this Biden administration.
00:51:25.180 They are the ones
00:51:25.980 who created this problem.
00:51:27.720 Biden printed
00:51:28.940 trillions and trillions.
00:51:30.360 There was trillions
00:51:30.960 of reckless spending
00:51:31.880 we didn't need
00:51:32.840 and then they told us
00:51:34.200 that inflation
00:51:34.580 was transitory.
00:51:35.460 So because of that
00:51:36.560 the Fed continued QE
00:51:37.740 for six more months.
00:51:38.940 They printed trillions.
00:51:40.420 They created
00:51:40.780 a hyperinflation
00:51:41.880 and then that led
00:51:43.040 to this rapid rise
00:51:44.120 the spike
00:51:44.800 in interest rates
00:51:45.780 and that is what
00:51:46.680 has created
00:51:46.980 all these toxic assets
00:51:48.280 the $620 billion
00:51:49.600 just that we know about
00:51:50.600 on the balance sheets
00:51:51.660 of these banks
00:51:52.240 and that is what
00:51:52.900 has led to this
00:51:53.440 banking crisis.
00:51:54.580 They are the ones
00:51:55.100 who are fundamentally
00:51:55.580 responsible.
00:51:56.680 Now I am glad
00:51:57.400 that last night
00:51:58.320 they started to act decisively
00:51:59.760 and we need to support that.
00:52:01.540 So I do not want
00:52:02.120 to make a partisan point.
00:52:03.400 I think that Yellen
00:52:04.300 finally and Powell
00:52:05.220 finally got the message
00:52:06.300 last night at 6pm
00:52:08.280 but they need to keep
00:52:09.520 doing more.
00:52:10.160 We got to solve
00:52:10.680 this problem
00:52:11.260 but we cannot train
00:52:12.400 our fire on depositors.
00:52:14.740 I am telling you
00:52:15.320 that is a path
00:52:16.160 to ruin
00:52:16.700 for the Republican Party.
00:52:18.560 If you want Biden
00:52:19.080 to get re-elected
00:52:19.860 in a couple of years
00:52:20.540 do that
00:52:21.360 even though
00:52:21.940 he created this crisis.
00:52:24.040 Biden created a crisis
00:52:24.720 I agree
00:52:25.200 but I think we have
00:52:26.040 to actually look
00:52:26.720 in the mirror
00:52:27.160 to have standing
00:52:28.080 to be able to
00:52:28.760 criticize Biden
00:52:29.520 and the Federal Reserve.
00:52:30.720 One of the top priorities
00:52:31.480 of the next president
00:52:32.100 has to be
00:52:32.840 reform of the Federal Reserve
00:52:34.380 itself.
00:52:35.180 That is actually
00:52:35.540 responsible for a
00:52:36.720 20 year God complex
00:52:38.720 with the fat fingers
00:52:39.620 God with the fat finger
00:52:40.640 that created
00:52:41.300 the conditions
00:52:42.200 for these disastrous
00:52:43.280 outcomes.
00:52:44.380 But in the very near term
00:52:45.520 we have to make
00:52:46.060 principled decisions
00:52:46.980 so that we don't
00:52:48.080 create bad incentives
00:52:49.200 in the future
00:52:50.000 for CFOs
00:52:51.560 of large multi-billion
00:52:52.560 dollar companies
00:52:53.120 to make the kinds
00:52:53.800 of decisions they did.
00:52:55.040 And I think that
00:52:55.500 we can separate that
00:52:56.620 while actually
00:52:57.400 taking an even
00:52:58.460 stronger course of action
00:52:59.660 is where I agree
00:53:00.140 with you David
00:53:00.560 really strong
00:53:01.500 firm course of action
00:53:02.320 to prevent
00:53:03.120 a near term
00:53:04.640 collapse or crisis
00:53:05.740 but I do not think
00:53:07.020 it's the right thing
00:53:07.660 to do to conflate
00:53:09.020 the way we treat
00:53:10.040 Silicon Valley bank
00:53:10.920 depositors
00:53:11.700 not some innocent
00:53:12.540 mom and pop
00:53:13.060 with less than
00:53:13.460 $250,000
00:53:14.060 but CFOs
00:53:15.600 of professionally
00:53:16.240 or what should be
00:53:16.840 professionally run
00:53:17.440 companies
00:53:17.900 that are actually
00:53:18.880 abdicating their
00:53:19.800 responsibility
00:53:20.340 we're actively
00:53:21.400 rewarding that
00:53:22.200 and I think
00:53:23.080 again I would
00:53:23.860 just encourage you
00:53:24.580 to consider
00:53:25.160 an unconsidered
00:53:26.460 possibility so far
00:53:27.540 which is that
00:53:28.120 when you actually
00:53:29.160 engage in that
00:53:29.960 kind of extraordinary
00:53:30.740 behavior
00:53:31.220 it's actually
00:53:32.280 the kind of thing
00:53:32.980 that fosters
00:53:33.560 more fear
00:53:34.420 in the end
00:53:35.040 where you say
00:53:35.720 emergency measures
00:53:37.240 Sunday evening
00:53:38.540 and yes we said
00:53:39.680 we were never
00:53:40.240 going to do this
00:53:40.940 and that these
00:53:41.460 institutions were
00:53:42.220 not systemically
00:53:43.080 important
00:53:43.500 but still we're
00:53:44.800 going to intervene
00:53:45.460 above the $250,000
00:53:46.860 threshold
00:53:47.380 and give Roku
00:53:48.380 $480 million
00:53:49.260 back
00:53:49.920 is it possible
00:53:51.220 I think it is
00:53:51.700 at least possible
00:53:52.580 that that contributes
00:53:53.640 to some of the
00:53:54.280 psychological panic
00:53:55.100 we're seeing
00:53:55.460 to say that wow
00:53:56.100 this really was
00:53:57.140 worse than we thought
00:53:58.160 as opposed to
00:53:59.040 explaining all the
00:53:59.960 ways in which
00:54:00.340 Silicon Valley Bank
00:54:01.260 was really
00:54:02.080 particularly poorly
00:54:03.260 run
00:54:03.560 there's a lot
00:54:04.880 in there that we
00:54:05.480 did not get to
00:54:06.180 this bank's
00:54:07.080 wokeness
00:54:07.660 and whether
00:54:08.080 any of that
00:54:09.120 had played a role
00:54:10.140 in its collapse
00:54:10.840 and I think
00:54:11.240 most financial
00:54:12.060 experts agree
00:54:12.680 while that may
00:54:13.460 have been a problem
00:54:14.080 the biggest problem
00:54:14.960 was the one
00:54:15.420 that we've been
00:54:15.980 kicking around
00:54:16.360 for the past hour
00:54:17.120 it's poor management
00:54:18.480 and it's the way
00:54:19.360 it's been investing
00:54:19.880 its money
00:54:20.300 and not hedging
00:54:20.820 its bets
00:54:21.240 President Biden
00:54:22.140 for the record
00:54:22.640 says that
00:54:23.200 quote
00:54:23.480 I am firmly
00:54:24.080 committed to
00:54:24.540 holding those
00:54:24.960 responsible
00:54:25.460 for this mess
00:54:26.520 fully accountable
00:54:27.800 presumably meaning
00:54:29.460 the actual
00:54:30.340 executives who
00:54:31.140 got the country
00:54:32.200 and this bank
00:54:32.820 into this mess
00:54:33.580 he should mean
00:54:34.020 himself
00:54:34.340 yeah
00:54:35.020 we'll find out
00:54:37.020 you guys
00:54:37.500 such a great
00:54:37.920 debate
00:54:38.240 most
00:54:38.620 not all
00:54:39.980 but most
00:54:40.540 people
00:54:40.960 wouldn't
00:54:42.060 have the stones
00:54:42.940 to take the
00:54:43.460 debate
00:54:43.720 to be on
00:54:44.220 Twitter
00:54:44.500 take on
00:54:45.400 such a smart
00:54:46.140 well-informed
00:54:47.200 opponent
00:54:47.620 as you both
00:54:48.260 are doing
00:54:48.600 right now
00:54:49.000 and so
00:54:49.440 honored to have
00:54:50.240 been a part
00:54:50.580 of it
00:54:50.740 thank you
00:54:51.020 for trusting
00:54:51.360 us
00:54:51.540 with a
00:54:51.760 discussion
00:54:52.080 thank you
00:54:53.240 guys
00:54:53.440 thank you
00:54:53.820 Dave
00:54:53.980 yeah
00:54:54.740 all the best
00:54:55.160 you both
00:54:55.460 fascinating
00:54:56.040 stuff
00:54:56.380 over the
00:55:00.360 weekend
00:55:00.740 incredible
00:55:01.780 disgusting
00:55:03.220 video
00:55:04.160 emerged
00:55:04.780 showing a
00:55:05.840 sitting
00:55:06.240 respected
00:55:06.940 US
00:55:07.620 federal
00:55:08.260 appellate
00:55:08.940 court
00:55:09.240 judge
00:55:09.720 being
00:55:10.500 shouted
00:55:11.180 down
00:55:11.680 sometimes
00:55:12.460 in vile
00:55:13.120 and vulgar
00:55:13.800 ways
00:55:14.260 by a group
00:55:15.180 of protesters
00:55:16.000 at Stanford
00:55:17.380 Law School
00:55:18.260 which ought
00:55:19.140 to be ashamed
00:55:19.800 of itself
00:55:20.340 today
00:55:20.720 judge
00:55:21.840 Kyle
00:55:22.300 Duncan
00:55:22.640 is a member
00:55:23.560 of the
00:55:23.880 Fifth Circuit
00:55:24.600 Court
00:55:24.860 of Appeals
00:55:25.340 remember
00:55:25.680 there's
00:55:25.960 the US
00:55:26.320 Supreme
00:55:26.560 Court
00:55:26.880 and then
00:55:27.900 beneath
00:55:28.180 the US
00:55:28.540 Supreme
00:55:28.800 Court
00:55:29.040 there are
00:55:29.360 the
00:55:29.540 Circuit
00:55:29.820 Courts
00:55:30.160 of Appeal
00:55:30.700 these are
00:55:31.480 the courts
00:55:31.780 from which
00:55:32.160 we typically
00:55:33.100 select
00:55:33.600 our Supreme
00:55:34.480 Court
00:55:34.700 justices
00:55:35.240 and judge
00:55:35.740 Kyle
00:55:35.980 Duncan
00:55:36.280 is on
00:55:36.760 one of
00:55:37.060 them
00:55:37.200 the Fifth
00:55:37.640 Circuit
00:55:37.960 he was
00:55:38.780 appointed
00:55:39.080 by former
00:55:39.800 President
00:55:40.120 Trump
00:55:40.400 to the
00:55:40.640 position
00:55:40.940 in 2018
00:55:41.520 and confirmed
00:55:42.280 by the
00:55:42.640 Senate
00:55:42.860 Judge
00:55:43.920 Duncan
00:55:44.140 was
00:55:44.420 invited
00:55:44.760 to speak
00:55:45.240 at Stanford
00:55:45.940 by the
00:55:46.800 college's
00:55:47.200 Federalist
00:55:47.900 Society
00:55:48.300 now that's
00:55:48.740 a more
00:55:48.960 conservative
00:55:49.440 leaning
00:55:49.960 group
00:55:50.380 that has
00:55:51.120 a more
00:55:51.340 conservative
00:55:51.820 judicial
00:55:52.320 philosophy
00:55:52.940 that group
00:55:54.000 would tend
00:55:54.380 to like
00:55:54.660 justices
00:55:55.100 like
00:55:55.420 Alito
00:55:56.600 and Thomas
00:55:57.540 and the
00:55:58.560 late Justice
00:55:59.220 Scalia
00:55:59.600 and so on
00:56:00.200 this is a
00:56:01.300 society
00:56:01.680 before which
00:56:02.640 I have
00:56:03.020 spoken as
00:56:03.520 well
00:56:03.760 at
00:56:04.120 universities
00:56:04.600 like
00:56:04.920 Yale
00:56:05.300 Law School
00:56:05.760 without
00:56:06.480 incident
00:56:06.860 so even
00:56:07.880 the
00:56:08.120 liberal
00:56:08.600 law
00:56:09.000 schools
00:56:09.300 are
00:56:09.800 generally
00:56:10.420 historically
00:56:11.780 respectful
00:56:12.680 of the
00:56:13.540 fact that
00:56:13.880 there is
00:56:14.540 a group
00:56:14.960 on most
00:56:15.500 campuses
00:56:15.920 that leans
00:56:16.900 more right
00:56:17.640 and doesn't
00:56:18.660 necessarily feel
00:56:19.360 the need
00:56:19.660 to interfere
00:56:20.280 with them
00:56:21.540 hearing from
00:56:22.400 those they
00:56:22.840 respect on
00:56:23.400 the bench
00:56:23.780 about their
00:56:24.460 judicial
00:56:24.820 philosophy
00:56:25.300 and so
00:56:25.700 on
00:56:25.900 but
00:56:26.700 something
00:56:26.940 very
00:56:27.180 different
00:56:27.580 happened
00:56:27.980 at this
00:56:28.720 particular
00:56:29.100 quote
00:56:29.600 protest
00:56:30.300 the judge
00:56:31.540 for one
00:56:31.900 thing
00:56:32.180 did not
00:56:33.000 back
00:56:33.260 down
00:56:33.640 and the
00:56:34.460 administration
00:56:35.000 was present
00:56:36.740 and part
00:56:37.700 of the
00:56:37.940 attack
00:56:38.300 on him
00:56:38.740 joining
00:56:39.880 me now
00:56:40.360 Tim Rosenberger
00:56:41.580 Tim's the
00:56:42.540 student who
00:56:42.960 invited this
00:56:44.020 judge to
00:56:44.520 the campus
00:56:45.060 and was there
00:56:45.960 to witness
00:56:46.460 everything
00:56:47.140 that happened
00:56:48.120 that day
00:56:48.620 Tim
00:56:49.020 welcome to
00:56:50.000 the program
00:56:50.640 what an
00:56:51.700 incredible
00:56:52.320 event
00:56:52.900 it was
00:56:53.460 stomach
00:56:54.100 turning
00:56:54.500 when I
00:56:55.240 saw what
00:56:55.620 they did
00:56:56.040 to your
00:56:56.860 event
00:56:57.300 let's just
00:56:58.200 start with
00:56:58.560 this right
00:56:59.060 because this
00:56:59.420 gets lost
00:57:00.280 in the
00:57:00.740 coverage
00:57:01.140 why did
00:57:02.160 you guys
00:57:02.540 want to
00:57:02.880 hear
00:57:03.140 from Judge
00:57:04.040 Duncan
00:57:04.340 absolutely
00:57:06.020 well thanks
00:57:06.760 for having
00:57:07.060 me on
00:57:07.400 Megan
00:57:07.640 I became
00:57:08.480 a daily
00:57:08.820 viewer of
00:57:09.280 yours in
00:57:09.580 2016
00:57:10.140 and been
00:57:10.440 a big
00:57:10.680 fan ever
00:57:11.060 since
00:57:11.420 and you're
00:57:11.860 the perfect
00:57:12.240 person to do
00:57:12.900 this exclusive
00:57:13.460 with because
00:57:13.920 of your
00:57:14.140 training as a
00:57:14.700 lawyer and
00:57:15.100 we're so
00:57:15.480 grateful to
00:57:15.900 be on
00:57:16.240 you know we
00:57:17.820 wanted to
00:57:18.100 hear from
00:57:18.300 Judge
00:57:18.480 Duncan as
00:57:18.880 you said
00:57:19.180 because he
00:57:19.700 sits one
00:57:20.220 level below
00:57:20.740 the Supreme
00:57:21.100 Court
00:57:21.400 this is one
00:57:22.140 of the most
00:57:22.460 respected
00:57:22.960 judges in
00:57:23.720 the country
00:57:24.100 somebody
00:57:24.460 eminent in
00:57:25.640 the legal
00:57:25.860 profession
00:57:26.300 you know we
00:57:27.480 didn't bring
00:57:27.840 him to speak
00:57:28.200 about anything
00:57:28.500 particularly
00:57:28.880 controversial
00:57:29.520 the judge
00:57:30.100 came to
00:57:30.480 talk about
00:57:31.080 cryptocurrency
00:57:31.660 and firearm
00:57:32.860 regulation
00:57:33.440 and as you
00:57:34.300 saw on the
00:57:34.620 tape we
00:57:34.940 didn't get
00:57:35.220 to hear
00:57:35.420 any of
00:57:35.720 that we
00:57:36.540 had sort
00:57:36.980 of like a
00:57:37.400 40 minute
00:57:37.960 debacle and
00:57:39.160 then the judge
00:57:39.580 had to be
00:57:39.920 escorted out
00:57:40.400 by Marshall
00:57:40.880 so we're
00:57:42.040 hoping he
00:57:42.660 can come
00:57:42.920 back we've
00:57:43.400 re-invited
00:57:43.820 him but we
00:57:44.560 were we
00:57:44.880 were here to
00:57:45.280 speak about
00:57:45.640 some really
00:57:46.040 pressing
00:57:46.520 timely issues
00:57:47.300 in cryptocurrency
00:57:47.880 and firearm
00:57:48.540 regulation and
00:57:49.380 that didn't
00:57:50.260 happen
00:57:50.520 and it's a
00:57:51.800 wonderful
00:57:52.080 opportunity to
00:57:53.480 hear to get
00:57:54.040 a yes from
00:57:54.860 a circuit
00:57:55.280 court of
00:57:56.000 appeal justice
00:57:56.720 judge I
00:57:57.440 mean that's
00:57:58.040 a great
00:57:58.440 opportunity
00:57:58.820 because this
00:57:59.800 is a guy
00:58:00.240 who will have
00:58:00.740 his finger
00:58:01.100 on the pulse
00:58:01.640 of where
00:58:01.960 the law
00:58:02.320 stands
00:58:02.760 what the
00:58:03.400 U.S.
00:58:03.680 Supreme Court
00:58:04.220 precedent is
00:58:05.560 on it how
00:58:06.080 it's likely
00:58:06.500 to go if
00:58:07.380 it's if it's
00:58:08.020 going to go
00:58:08.340 up to the
00:58:08.740 Supreme Court
00:58:09.220 all that
00:58:09.960 should be
00:58:10.300 interesting to
00:58:10.840 young lawyers
00:58:11.380 of any
00:58:12.400 persuasion
00:58:13.060 even if you
00:58:13.780 disagree with
00:58:14.260 the guy's
00:58:14.620 judicial
00:58:14.960 philosophy
00:58:15.480 just getting
00:58:16.200 his insights
00:58:16.760 on how
00:58:17.120 those things
00:58:17.480 are likely
00:58:17.840 to go
00:58:18.260 I would
00:58:19.000 love to
00:58:19.320 listen to
00:58:19.640 that from
00:58:20.120 Justice
00:58:20.820 Elena
00:58:21.140 Kagan
00:58:21.580 or this
00:58:23.000 this judge
00:58:23.560 anybody on
00:58:24.280 the federal
00:58:24.680 appellate
00:58:25.280 court or
00:58:25.800 or even
00:58:26.320 trial court
00:58:26.740 so what
00:58:27.280 a missed
00:58:27.680 opportunity
00:58:28.260 by the
00:58:28.940 people on
00:58:29.260 the other
00:58:29.500 side at
00:58:30.000 Stanford
00:58:30.360 who are
00:58:31.140 supposed to
00:58:31.520 be among
00:58:31.800 the best
00:58:32.120 and brightest
00:58:32.500 law students
00:58:33.140 in the
00:58:33.660 country
00:58:33.980 okay so
00:58:36.260 did you know
00:58:37.160 that they
00:58:37.460 were planning
00:58:37.920 a protest
00:58:38.400 before he
00:58:39.140 got there
00:58:39.540 we had
00:58:41.240 heard there
00:58:41.560 was going
00:58:41.820 to be a
00:58:42.080 protest
00:58:42.580 and in
00:58:43.280 anticipation
00:58:43.640 of that I
00:58:44.300 actually met
00:58:44.820 with the
00:58:45.080 administration
00:58:45.420 on Tuesday
00:58:46.160 we went
00:58:47.220 through some
00:58:47.600 ground rules
00:58:48.160 and they
00:58:48.740 affirmed
00:58:49.420 Stanford's
00:58:50.220 procedures as
00:58:51.920 they are
00:58:52.160 written which
00:58:52.980 say that
00:58:53.380 protest is
00:58:54.000 fine we
00:58:54.580 were good
00:58:54.840 with that
00:58:55.220 difficult
00:58:55.820 questions in
00:58:56.600 Q&A totally
00:58:57.420 fine sort
00:58:58.580 of being
00:58:58.860 present or
00:58:59.580 being silent
00:59:00.180 or doing a
00:59:00.660 walkout all
00:59:01.280 fine we have
00:59:02.720 a strong rule
00:59:03.500 against disruption
00:59:04.280 and that's
00:59:05.080 specifically supposed
00:59:05.680 to be enforced
00:59:06.240 as follows
00:59:06.960 if the students
00:59:07.880 disruptive they
00:59:08.600 get a warning
00:59:09.100 if they continue
00:59:09.940 to disrupt an
00:59:10.580 event they're
00:59:11.080 escorted out of
00:59:11.620 the event as
00:59:12.380 you can see in
00:59:12.820 that video we
00:59:13.760 had a very
00:59:14.600 disruptive group
00:59:15.380 of people there
00:59:16.040 was no warning
00:59:16.880 there was no
00:59:17.680 escorting out
00:59:18.900 and actually at
00:59:19.880 one point the
00:59:20.360 DEI dean who
00:59:21.120 you see in that
00:59:21.520 video says oh
00:59:22.180 well this isn't
00:59:22.800 this isn't a
00:59:23.320 disruption this
00:59:23.960 hasn't crossed
00:59:24.440 the line and
00:59:25.180 you've got to
00:59:25.540 wonder what
00:59:25.960 would cross the
00:59:26.620 line like
00:59:26.960 lighting the
00:59:27.420 podium on
00:59:27.840 fire right
00:59:29.560 right let's
00:59:30.520 give the audience
00:59:31.000 a flavor of
00:59:31.500 what we're
00:59:31.720 talking about
00:59:32.220 here's some
00:59:32.800 of the
00:59:33.440 heckling
00:59:33.840 while I'll
00:59:34.320 show that
00:59:34.720 DEI speech
00:59:35.500 in a minute
00:59:35.820 this woman
00:59:36.260 she joined
00:59:36.800 she was the
00:59:37.540 protester in
00:59:38.300 chief this
00:59:38.800 administrator who
00:59:39.560 was supposed
00:59:39.860 to be keeping
00:59:40.760 the peace and
00:59:41.560 just and
00:59:42.060 stopping
00:59:42.500 disruption
00:59:43.060 get to her in
00:59:44.100 one second
00:59:44.480 let's just
00:59:45.300 show some
00:59:45.800 of the
00:59:46.020 heckling that
00:59:47.000 judge Duncan
00:59:47.480 had to deal
00:59:48.040 with while he
00:59:48.640 was trying to
00:59:49.200 address your
00:59:49.660 group
00:59:49.900 in this school
00:59:51.540 the inmates
00:59:52.300 have gotten
00:59:53.020 control of the
00:59:53.840 asylum
00:59:54.220 is this a
00:59:56.620 law school
00:59:57.500 yeah
00:59:58.040 this is not a
00:59:58.580 jurisdiction
00:59:59.140 this is a
01:00:00.120 law school
01:00:00.820 how absurd
01:00:02.560 do you
01:00:03.420 you're supposed
01:00:03.940 to be learning
01:00:04.700 to be lawyers
01:00:05.640 we are
01:00:06.320 that's my
01:00:06.740 question
01:00:07.040 what court
01:00:08.540 are you going
01:00:09.000 to go in
01:00:09.500 and act like
01:00:10.260 this
01:00:10.660 you just said
01:00:11.180 it's a law
01:00:11.600 school
01:00:11.860 there's no
01:00:12.900 jurisdiction
01:00:13.460 why would
01:00:15.040 you subject
01:00:15.900 anybody
01:00:16.860 to this
01:00:17.800 treatment
01:00:18.120 why do you
01:00:18.640 you invite a
01:00:20.160 speaker on
01:00:20.620 a campus
01:00:21.060 and then you
01:00:21.900 gang up
01:00:23.100 and heckle
01:00:23.760 them to death
01:00:24.780 and then you
01:00:25.840 invite
01:00:26.300 and then you
01:00:27.300 invite
01:00:27.780 then you invite
01:00:28.660 an administrator
01:00:29.400 to give a
01:00:30.100 stage remark
01:00:31.300 what is this
01:00:34.000 is this like
01:00:34.480 a struggle
01:00:35.120 session
01:00:35.520 what anybody
01:00:37.400 doesn't agree
01:00:38.560 with you
01:00:38.920 is laughable
01:00:39.820 and everybody
01:00:40.800 knows it
01:00:41.700 you know
01:00:42.420 it
01:00:42.600 the federal
01:00:43.120 society
01:00:43.540 knows it
01:00:43.880 everybody
01:00:44.200 knows
01:00:44.560 you don't
01:00:45.100 want to hear
01:00:45.380 a single
01:00:45.800 solitary
01:00:46.340 thing
01:00:46.720 what is this
01:00:46.940 do you have
01:00:47.380 that you have
01:00:47.920 to say
01:00:48.340 finish your remarks
01:00:50.220 judge
01:00:50.640 if you think
01:00:51.740 that i'm going to
01:00:52.300 stand here
01:00:52.900 and answer a bunch
01:00:54.060 of hostile
01:00:54.620 ridiculous
01:00:55.260 when did you
01:00:56.060 stop beating
01:00:56.620 your wife
01:00:57.080 type questions
01:00:57.860 so what
01:01:00.520 how does it feel
01:01:01.520 you complain
01:01:02.460 about people
01:01:03.060 like me
01:01:03.700 or judges
01:01:04.200 like me
01:01:04.740 or lawyers
01:01:05.340 like me
01:01:05.760 or whatever
01:01:06.180 you complain
01:01:07.020 about them
01:01:07.540 denying your rights
01:01:08.680 and erasing
01:01:09.200 your resistance
01:01:09.800 and whatever
01:01:10.340 other does
01:01:10.860 where you want
01:01:11.380 and then you
01:01:11.900 turn right around
01:01:12.580 and do the same
01:01:13.240 thing
01:01:13.520 to somebody
01:01:14.440 else
01:01:14.720 the same
01:01:15.560 damn thing
01:01:16.720 you do it
01:01:17.340 to somebody
01:01:17.740 else
01:01:17.940 what does it
01:01:18.680 feel to be
01:01:19.360 a complete
01:01:20.040 hypocrite
01:01:21.280 it's amazing
01:01:22.480 it's i mean
01:01:22.860 they never fight
01:01:23.480 back to him
01:01:24.020 so the judge
01:01:24.700 fought back
01:01:25.500 but give us
01:01:27.120 a flavor
01:01:27.520 for what he
01:01:28.060 was fighting
01:01:28.500 back against
01:01:29.220 what preceded
01:01:30.640 him taking
01:01:31.320 on the crowd
01:01:31.880 yeah absolutely
01:01:33.160 well he got
01:01:34.600 up to the podium
01:01:35.180 he started
01:01:35.620 to give a speech
01:01:36.180 and no one
01:01:36.760 could hear it
01:01:37.220 right i mean
01:01:37.520 we had a mic
01:01:38.200 and it didn't
01:01:38.660 matter
01:01:38.960 he was trying
01:01:39.620 to get through
01:01:40.020 this just
01:01:40.600 trying to get
01:01:41.080 on to his
01:01:41.760 speech about
01:01:42.340 cryptocurrency
01:01:42.740 and guns
01:01:43.300 and there was
01:01:44.060 just this din
01:01:44.860 and people
01:01:45.680 sort of yelling
01:01:46.340 things at him
01:01:47.080 before that
01:01:47.880 he'd come in
01:01:48.340 the hallway
01:01:48.660 and people
01:01:48.980 were yelling
01:01:49.320 particularly
01:01:49.720 vile things
01:01:50.460 about you know
01:01:51.000 rape of various
01:01:51.700 family members
01:01:52.700 about uh
01:01:53.980 i don't know
01:01:54.620 if you can see
01:01:55.120 that if your
01:01:55.700 viewers can see
01:01:56.240 that sign
01:01:56.900 uh certainly
01:01:57.680 listeners can't
01:01:58.400 but there's a
01:01:58.840 sign you know
01:01:59.440 kyle duncan
01:02:00.320 can't find a
01:02:01.020 female sex organ
01:02:01.860 and so there
01:02:02.600 are these very
01:02:03.400 sort of crude
01:02:04.740 and sick
01:02:05.720 catcalls being
01:02:06.580 thrown at him
01:02:07.200 unfounded slanders
01:02:08.860 about how he
01:02:09.320 supposedly erased
01:02:10.080 the rights of
01:02:10.680 various groups
01:02:11.340 uh it was
01:02:13.260 just just bedlam
01:02:14.720 and really
01:02:15.400 impossible for
01:02:16.220 him to get
01:02:17.420 through speech
01:02:17.940 or do anything
01:02:18.440 this is a
01:02:18.820 close-up of the
01:02:19.400 disgusting sign
01:02:20.280 okay so he
01:02:21.320 decided not to
01:02:22.140 just roll over
01:02:23.000 um he decided
01:02:24.220 to take them
01:02:24.600 on and it's
01:02:25.000 exactly right
01:02:25.640 and i look
01:02:26.080 forward to
01:02:26.580 seeing a
01:02:27.220 repeat of that
01:02:28.000 when any one
01:02:28.600 of these young
01:02:29.040 lawyers aspiring
01:02:30.180 lawyers appears
01:02:30.980 in judge duncan's
01:02:31.800 court that will
01:02:32.620 that will bring
01:02:33.360 this full circle
01:02:34.080 when one of
01:02:34.940 these morons
01:02:35.420 actually has to
01:02:36.100 argue before the
01:02:36.680 fifth circuit
01:02:37.080 court of appeals
01:02:37.740 the tables are
01:02:38.560 turned and he's
01:02:39.600 in charge of
01:02:40.140 their client's
01:02:40.980 future this is
01:02:42.020 one of the many
01:02:42.500 reasons why you
01:02:43.120 don't disrespect
01:02:43.960 a federal court
01:02:45.140 judge it's just
01:02:46.180 stupid okay so
01:02:47.800 he took them on
01:02:48.960 they battled and
01:02:50.280 you must have been
01:02:50.780 very frustrated
01:02:51.460 watching this i mean
01:02:52.240 was it annoying
01:02:53.080 for you to who
01:02:54.280 just wanted to
01:02:54.760 hear the guy
01:02:55.260 well i think it
01:02:57.000 was more upsetting
01:02:57.700 in that you know
01:02:58.620 we invited a
01:02:59.320 federal judge here
01:03:00.260 and we want to
01:03:01.320 be all welcoming
01:03:02.200 welcoming hosts
01:03:03.220 to him and
01:03:04.200 instead we subject
01:03:05.280 him to sort of
01:03:05.780 this utter contempt
01:03:06.680 and this horrible
01:03:07.840 crazy mob
01:03:08.800 and i just feel
01:03:10.020 really guilty
01:03:10.540 for what what
01:03:11.500 happened and
01:03:12.520 uh i'm very
01:03:13.320 sorry to the
01:03:13.800 judge and
01:03:14.620 you know you'll
01:03:15.140 see that uh
01:03:16.180 stanford's president
01:03:17.440 and dean after
01:03:19.060 this went viral
01:03:19.720 online i would add
01:03:20.720 decided to issue
01:03:21.620 an apology but
01:03:22.840 you know that's
01:03:23.380 that's an important
01:03:23.940 first step i don't
01:03:24.740 think has made it
01:03:25.280 right
01:03:25.500 no exactly right
01:03:27.000 there's a real
01:03:27.580 question about how
01:03:28.160 this was allowed
01:03:28.640 to happen and
01:03:29.380 you shouldn't you
01:03:30.040 shouldn't feel
01:03:30.500 guilty at all you
01:03:31.740 tried to do the
01:03:32.260 right thing you
01:03:32.840 you did not do
01:03:33.500 the wrong thing
01:03:33.960 your your
01:03:34.420 colleagues did
01:03:35.080 these other kids
01:03:36.280 uh young people
01:03:37.240 all right so
01:03:38.080 he gets to the
01:03:39.460 point where he
01:03:39.800 says can i speak
01:03:40.400 with an administrator
01:03:41.040 can i you know
01:03:41.740 understanding that
01:03:42.560 the policy at this
01:03:43.280 school like most is
01:03:44.340 you're not allowed
01:03:45.040 to disrupt i mean
01:03:46.400 that's that's the
01:03:47.140 that's the u.s
01:03:48.040 supreme court law
01:03:48.920 that schools can
01:03:49.700 discipline free speech
01:03:50.700 when it's disruptive
01:03:51.680 at the educational
01:03:52.900 level um
01:03:54.180 he wants to speak
01:03:55.420 with somebody who
01:03:55.940 can stop the
01:03:56.860 disruption
01:03:57.320 enter
01:03:58.480 uh tirion steinbach
01:04:00.840 who's the head of
01:04:02.060 dei at stanford law
01:04:03.820 diversity equity
01:04:04.580 inclusion uh which
01:04:06.060 is constantly a
01:04:06.900 hammer in search of
01:04:07.660 a nail i mean they
01:04:08.660 will find some sort
01:04:09.660 of diversity problem
01:04:10.380 whether it exists or
01:04:11.100 not she's that's
01:04:12.400 what she's employed
01:04:13.040 to do and instead
01:04:14.720 of getting up there
01:04:15.460 and saying put down
01:04:16.540 your sign that
01:04:17.820 suggests this judge
01:04:19.040 can't find a woman's
01:04:20.420 clitoris forgive me
01:04:21.740 audience that's what
01:04:22.460 the sign said um
01:04:24.160 she encourages them
01:04:25.620 she seems to be
01:04:26.900 applauding them
01:04:28.480 and she then piles
01:04:29.660 on the judge
01:04:30.760 while making it
01:04:31.460 all about herself
01:04:32.640 at the same time
01:04:33.320 and how uncomfortable
01:04:34.780 she feels and having
01:04:36.400 to do this to this
01:04:37.700 villain but you know
01:04:38.900 he put her in this
01:04:39.980 position so here we
01:04:41.120 go here is a little
01:04:42.060 from um tirion
01:04:44.220 steinbach
01:04:44.940 i have to write
01:04:45.740 something down
01:04:46.340 because i'm so
01:04:47.100 uncomfortable i'm
01:04:48.160 uncomfortable because
01:04:48.920 this event is tearing
01:04:50.580 at the fabric of this
01:04:51.720 community that i care
01:04:52.860 about and i'm here
01:04:53.620 to support is the
01:04:55.000 juice worth the
01:04:55.940 squeeze
01:04:56.360 your advocacy
01:05:00.360 your opinions
01:05:01.180 from the bench
01:05:02.060 land as
01:05:03.260 absolute disenfranchisement
01:05:05.520 of their rights
01:05:06.360 and does land
01:05:07.100 let me get
01:05:07.860 it's uncomfortable
01:05:10.740 to say
01:05:11.480 that for many people
01:05:12.960 here
01:05:13.380 your work
01:05:14.460 has caused harm
01:05:15.500 in my role
01:05:16.560 at this university
01:05:17.520 my job
01:05:18.320 is to create
01:05:19.680 the space of
01:05:20.360 belonging
01:05:20.760 for all people
01:05:22.300 in this institution
01:05:23.340 and it doesn't
01:05:24.120 feel comfortable
01:05:24.860 and it doesn't
01:05:25.740 always feel safe
01:05:27.020 but there are
01:05:27.560 always places of
01:05:28.620 safety
01:05:29.040 i'm also uncomfortable
01:05:30.400 because it is my
01:05:31.340 job to say
01:05:32.440 you are invited
01:05:33.340 into this space
01:05:34.280 you are absolutely
01:05:35.540 welcome in this
01:05:36.520 space
01:05:36.900 we believe
01:05:37.840 that the way
01:05:38.980 to address
01:05:39.880 speech that
01:05:40.640 feels abhorrent
01:05:41.640 that feels
01:05:42.160 harmful
01:05:42.720 that literally
01:05:44.360 denies the
01:05:45.360 humanity of people
01:05:46.680 that one way
01:05:47.760 to do that
01:05:48.280 is with more
01:05:48.920 speech and not
01:05:49.840 less
01:05:50.340 and not to
01:05:51.740 shut you down
01:05:52.480 or censor you
01:05:53.460 or censor the
01:05:54.800 student group
01:05:55.500 that invited you
01:05:56.200 here
01:05:56.460 that is hard
01:05:57.360 that is uncomfortable
01:05:58.380 i hope you
01:06:00.040 can learn too
01:06:01.400 while you're in
01:06:02.360 this learning
01:06:02.780 institution
01:06:03.260 i hope you can
01:06:04.140 look for the
01:06:05.140 spectacle of
01:06:06.000 and the noise
01:06:06.840 to the people
01:06:08.400 holding these signs
01:06:09.840 they are here
01:06:10.560 because they feel
01:06:12.060 harmed not just
01:06:13.340 by your speech
01:06:14.200 if it was just
01:06:14.980 words that would
01:06:15.740 be one thing
01:06:16.420 you have authority
01:06:18.020 you all chose
01:06:18.960 to be here today
01:06:19.860 many people go
01:06:21.340 before judge
01:06:22.060 duncan who do
01:06:23.300 not so choose
01:06:24.300 to be there
01:06:24.960 everything he
01:06:27.220 says you have
01:06:28.360 a choice
01:06:28.880 you do not
01:06:30.180 need to stay
01:06:30.860 here if this
01:06:31.460 is not where
01:06:31.960 you want to
01:06:32.360 be
01:06:32.700 and then half
01:06:38.580 the students
01:06:39.020 walked out
01:06:39.960 i mean the
01:06:40.660 tim it's got
01:06:41.200 all the
01:06:42.360 dei buzzwords
01:06:43.940 and behavior
01:06:44.740 um first of all
01:06:46.060 the woman wrote
01:06:46.620 it down
01:06:47.020 so this is
01:06:47.660 planned
01:06:48.040 she was looking
01:06:48.960 forward to her
01:06:49.540 little moment
01:06:50.100 hijacking your
01:06:50.880 event
01:06:51.160 your your dean
01:06:52.620 of dei
01:06:53.120 um she's
01:06:54.580 uncomfortable
01:06:54.940 all about her
01:06:55.580 how does she
01:06:56.540 feel how about
01:06:57.240 how does tim
01:06:57.820 feel how does
01:06:58.640 the federalist
01:06:59.120 society feel
01:06:59.780 how does the
01:07:00.420 judge feel
01:07:00.860 she didn't
01:07:01.480 care the
01:07:02.360 clicking
01:07:02.760 literally when
01:07:04.100 i was in my
01:07:04.600 college sorority
01:07:06.220 as at age
01:07:07.400 17 18
01:07:08.740 that's when we
01:07:09.780 used to click
01:07:10.620 we used to
01:07:11.260 snap like that
01:07:12.820 instead of clap
01:07:13.740 juvenile pathetic
01:07:15.520 way of showing
01:07:16.940 your support
01:07:17.560 disenfranchised
01:07:18.680 of course
01:07:19.080 she blames
01:07:19.560 the judge
01:07:19.960 and all of
01:07:20.280 his rulings
01:07:20.700 of disenfranchising
01:07:21.460 people but he
01:07:22.080 pointed out in
01:07:22.660 his rebuttal
01:07:23.220 what about the
01:07:24.100 people you're
01:07:24.460 disenfranchising
01:07:25.100 by not letting
01:07:25.560 me speak
01:07:25.960 and if i heard
01:07:26.900 that that phrase
01:07:27.780 one more time
01:07:28.400 tim she said
01:07:29.480 it at least
01:07:29.740 four times
01:07:30.300 is the juice
01:07:31.640 worth the
01:07:32.320 squeeze
01:07:33.000 you're allowed
01:07:34.080 to be here
01:07:34.980 you were
01:07:35.560 invited here
01:07:36.300 but what you
01:07:37.220 need to ask
01:07:38.260 yourself as you
01:07:39.220 address this
01:07:40.020 this group
01:07:40.960 to which you've
01:07:41.840 done harm
01:07:42.580 is whether
01:07:43.460 the juice
01:07:44.300 is worth
01:07:45.120 the squeeze
01:07:46.020 so how did
01:07:47.320 you feel
01:07:47.760 when you
01:07:48.200 listened
01:07:48.600 to this
01:07:49.720 woman
01:07:50.000 hijack your
01:07:50.620 event
01:07:50.900 i think we
01:07:52.500 felt pretty
01:07:52.880 set up
01:07:53.420 and it rings
01:07:54.260 hollow because
01:07:55.020 we had 15
01:07:55.800 minutes of 15
01:07:56.840 20 minutes of
01:07:57.600 bedlam where
01:07:58.360 the judge wasn't
01:07:58.800 able to get
01:07:59.100 anything out
01:07:59.620 then we have
01:08:00.320 this seven
01:08:00.800 minute pre-prepared
01:08:02.220 speech on
01:08:03.500 dei and on
01:08:04.660 you know
01:08:05.340 people being
01:08:06.120 uncomfortable
01:08:06.620 and then and
01:08:07.740 only then
01:08:08.120 now this is an
01:08:08.540 hour-long event
01:08:09.100 so now we're
01:08:09.380 about halfway
01:08:09.840 through it
01:08:10.240 then and only
01:08:10.940 then is there
01:08:11.600 some modicum
01:08:12.480 of order
01:08:13.000 where the
01:08:13.580 judge can
01:08:13.960 speak so
01:08:14.980 you know
01:08:15.520 if that's
01:08:16.120 what we're
01:08:16.320 going to
01:08:16.480 call free
01:08:16.880 speech now
01:08:17.480 i think it's
01:08:18.360 sort of over
01:08:18.900 uh i think
01:08:20.420 though it's
01:08:20.780 important to
01:08:21.100 realize this
01:08:21.380 isn't about
01:08:21.760 1d this
01:08:22.800 isn't about
01:08:23.200 stanford this
01:08:24.240 is just about
01:08:24.940 sort of the
01:08:25.460 insanity that's
01:08:26.380 at universities
01:08:26.940 now and it
01:08:27.980 got caught on
01:08:28.500 tape right
01:08:29.060 some things
01:08:29.560 that are
01:08:29.760 normally said
01:08:30.280 in the
01:08:30.520 shadows were
01:08:31.100 said out
01:08:31.580 loud at the
01:08:32.180 podium on
01:08:32.760 tape during
01:08:33.300 the federal
01:08:33.560 society event
01:08:34.420 but this is
01:08:35.220 the attitude
01:08:35.680 if you're a
01:08:36.360 dei dean you
01:08:37.360 know you may
01:08:37.720 be a fine
01:08:38.140 person we've
01:08:39.060 had fine
01:08:39.600 conversations
01:08:40.160 with tiran
01:08:41.600 your primary
01:08:42.060 customer is
01:08:42.600 the craziest
01:08:43.300 loudest most
01:08:44.260 nuts student
01:08:44.960 and so you
01:08:46.200 know you're
01:08:46.460 responding to
01:08:47.000 that incentive
01:08:47.600 and that means
01:08:48.640 doing whatever
01:08:49.160 this was
01:08:49.720 the hubris
01:08:51.020 of this woman
01:08:52.000 to look at
01:08:53.600 judge duncan
01:08:54.240 and tell him
01:08:55.140 he needs to
01:08:55.920 learn he
01:08:57.260 needs to
01:08:57.760 learn while
01:08:58.700 he's in that
01:08:59.240 room from
01:09:00.000 her she never
01:09:00.980 sat on a
01:09:01.600 federal court of
01:09:02.120 appeal she
01:09:02.740 never been a
01:09:03.280 judge no one
01:09:04.340 in that school
01:09:04.780 has even passed
01:09:05.360 the bar exam
01:09:06.000 sitting in front
01:09:06.600 of him that
01:09:06.960 day the
01:09:07.980 audacity to
01:09:09.700 say that to
01:09:10.400 a sitting
01:09:10.980 judge was
01:09:12.800 stunning even
01:09:14.080 to meet him
01:09:14.700 well i'm really
01:09:15.680 disappointed to
01:09:16.160 hear that but
01:09:16.560 we'd love to
01:09:16.940 have you at
01:09:17.280 stanford if
01:09:17.760 you'd like to
01:09:18.120 have the full
01:09:18.520 experience
01:09:19.100 oh i'll go
01:09:21.120 i'll go and
01:09:21.800 i expect i would
01:09:22.560 be treated with
01:09:23.280 more respect
01:09:23.880 because i guess
01:09:25.440 i've said some
01:09:26.360 things in the
01:09:26.800 past or done
01:09:27.280 some things in
01:09:27.760 the past that
01:09:28.240 these folks
01:09:28.620 would approve
01:09:29.040 of but i have
01:09:29.980 no desire for
01:09:30.600 their good
01:09:30.960 approval i have
01:09:32.080 no desire for
01:09:32.660 the just like
01:09:33.540 judge duncan
01:09:34.300 uh to be in
01:09:35.340 their company
01:09:35.820 and i think
01:09:36.440 more judges
01:09:37.440 need to do
01:09:38.540 what we've
01:09:38.920 seen a couple
01:09:39.340 of judges
01:09:39.680 do and say
01:09:40.340 we will not
01:09:41.200 be recruiting
01:09:41.820 anyone from
01:09:42.760 these law
01:09:43.160 schools outside
01:09:44.400 of the federal
01:09:44.920 society we
01:09:45.880 won't be
01:09:46.300 recruiting anybody
01:09:47.280 who doesn't
01:09:48.140 stand up for
01:09:48.680 principles of
01:09:49.220 free speech i
01:09:49.880 mean what do
01:09:50.080 you make of
01:09:50.360 that i think
01:09:51.060 that's a good
01:09:51.480 step i think
01:09:52.100 there are a lot
01:09:52.560 of pressure
01:09:52.920 points we can
01:09:53.420 take but judges
01:09:54.340 absolutely should
01:09:55.120 think critically
01:09:55.660 about how their
01:09:56.360 students are acting
01:09:57.120 uh you know you
01:09:58.180 saw a hundred
01:09:58.700 students we're not
01:09:59.300 that big of a
01:09:59.780 law school i mean
01:10:00.620 this is a big
01:10:01.300 group of students
01:10:01.980 showed up to
01:10:03.000 jeer at this
01:10:03.480 judge to wave
01:10:04.100 obscene signs uh
01:10:05.540 you know since
01:10:06.260 since we're not
01:10:06.820 doing a sort of
01:10:07.940 family programming
01:10:08.700 roles the judge
01:10:09.620 got into it the
01:10:10.420 guy with that
01:10:10.860 poster and
01:10:11.720 actually this guy
01:10:12.400 yelled at him
01:10:13.060 you know i'm a
01:10:14.040 gay man i have
01:10:14.820 sex with men i
01:10:15.620 can find the
01:10:16.160 prostate why can't
01:10:17.160 you find the
01:10:17.640 clitoris i mean
01:10:18.260 this is something
01:10:18.980 yelled at a
01:10:19.640 federal judge when
01:10:20.780 he comes to
01:10:21.300 visit what's
01:10:21.780 supposed to be
01:10:22.280 america's
01:10:22.680 preeminent law
01:10:23.340 school and so uh
01:10:24.600 maybe think again
01:10:25.500 about whether this
01:10:26.240 is america's
01:10:26.700 preeminent law
01:10:27.320 school yeah we
01:10:28.960 actually have a bit
01:10:29.860 of that exchange
01:10:30.440 since we are in
01:10:31.020 the r-rated
01:10:31.420 camp let's play
01:10:32.300 it stop
01:10:32.640 four
01:10:32.860 yeah right it's
01:10:56.040 so rare to see
01:10:56.700 somebody call out
01:10:57.640 the nonsense and
01:10:59.180 you know what it's a
01:10:59.980 little reminiscent is it
01:11:01.000 not tim of what
01:11:01.620 happened to brett
01:11:02.200 weinstein at
01:11:02.820 evergreen where the
01:11:04.100 students turned on
01:11:04.940 him shouted him
01:11:06.220 down just for having
01:11:06.920 a totally normal
01:11:07.680 position which is
01:11:08.460 it's not right to
01:11:09.140 demand for the
01:11:09.680 black students to
01:11:10.300 demand that the
01:11:10.760 white students not
01:11:11.440 show up a day at
01:11:12.920 school at a
01:11:13.800 university for which
01:11:14.520 they paid which is
01:11:15.300 what was happening
01:11:15.920 and brett weinstein
01:11:17.120 lost his job he got
01:11:18.000 shouted down he got
01:11:18.700 treated like a
01:11:19.260 terrorist for that
01:11:20.820 but isn't it
01:11:21.320 reminiscent of that
01:11:22.140 absolutely absolutely
01:11:24.460 and it's it's
01:11:25.200 reminiscent of things
01:11:25.960 you hear about all
01:11:26.760 over the country you
01:11:27.440 know again the
01:11:27.920 difference is this was
01:11:28.680 caught on tape that's
01:11:29.840 what got the apology
01:11:30.580 that's why we're
01:11:31.140 here today
01:11:31.560 well let's talk
01:11:33.020 about the apology
01:11:33.620 so the school
01:11:34.520 some were praising
01:11:36.280 the stanford law
01:11:37.340 school over the
01:11:38.060 weekend because it
01:11:38.840 issued a statement
01:11:39.600 sort of falling on
01:11:42.280 its sword here
01:11:43.180 in in part the
01:11:44.900 stanford law dean
01:11:45.720 jenny martinez
01:11:47.100 issued the following
01:11:47.600 statement so these
01:11:48.820 are some highlights
01:11:49.460 saying okay it's a
01:11:51.520 violation of the
01:11:52.120 disruption policy to
01:11:53.600 prevent the effect of
01:11:54.360 carrying out of a
01:11:54.980 public event
01:11:55.420 heckling other forms of
01:11:56.500 interruption that
01:11:57.100 prevent a speaker from
01:11:57.840 making or completing a
01:11:58.620 presentation are
01:11:59.780 inconsistent with the
01:12:00.760 policy she goes on to
01:12:03.020 say tempers flared
01:12:04.840 along multiple
01:12:06.120 dimensions that's
01:12:07.280 that's both citing
01:12:08.120 this event that's not
01:12:09.180 an appropriate you
01:12:10.120 know one side hijacked
01:12:11.680 the other side was
01:12:12.360 irritated in such
01:12:14.780 situations an optimal
01:12:15.800 outcome involves
01:12:16.540 de-escalation that
01:12:17.960 allows the speaker to
01:12:18.680 proceed and then for
01:12:20.580 counter speech to occur
01:12:21.640 in an alternative
01:12:22.140 location alternative
01:12:23.260 location however well
01:12:25.340 intentioned attempts at
01:12:27.040 managing the room in this
01:12:28.640 instance went awry clearly
01:12:31.300 a reference to
01:12:31.840 steinbach wouldn't you
01:12:32.620 agree i think that's
01:12:34.620 how i interpret it yeah
01:12:35.640 but i think things have
01:12:36.840 gotten pretty out of
01:12:37.500 hand before we even got
01:12:38.480 into the room right you
01:12:39.400 had sort of this gauntlet
01:12:40.460 the judge had to go
01:12:41.180 through a crazy yelling
01:12:42.300 face painted people you
01:12:43.640 got a poodle mix painted
01:12:44.640 as a trans flag running
01:12:45.760 around and you had these
01:12:47.000 posters i brought one
01:12:47.820 with me today that have
01:12:48.980 headshots of our entire
01:12:50.280 board they went with a
01:12:51.120 very thin and young
01:12:51.980 headshot of me so i'm
01:12:52.960 grateful for that but uh
01:12:54.520 you know it says you
01:12:55.420 should be ashamed these
01:12:56.540 were up all over campus
01:12:57.780 they had you know posters
01:12:59.360 sort of alleging various
01:13:01.020 slanders against the judge
01:13:02.340 all over so uh you know
01:13:04.060 the de-escalation probably
01:13:05.140 needed to happen uh earlier
01:13:06.820 and probably even months
01:13:07.940 ago you know probably with
01:13:08.780 having some diversity on
01:13:09.740 the faculty probably with
01:13:10.660 having as a normal part of
01:13:12.180 the work of the law school
01:13:13.100 being exposed to opposing
01:13:14.260 views and having to debate
01:13:15.220 them rigorously you know if
01:13:16.340 the only time you see uh an
01:13:18.320 opposing view is when the
01:13:19.660 federal society brings in a
01:13:20.780 sitting federal judge then
01:13:22.200 yeah you're probably not
01:13:23.040 going to respond to it uh
01:13:24.380 particularly well well the
01:13:27.400 stanford president weighs
01:13:28.520 in um and says the
01:13:30.460 following is a joint
01:13:31.620 statement with the law
01:13:32.380 dean as well after her
01:13:33.620 statement alone and says
01:13:35.220 we write to apologize to
01:13:36.300 judge duncan for the
01:13:37.140 disruption um what
01:13:38.980 happened was inconsistent
01:13:39.680 with our policies on free
01:13:40.740 speech we're very sorry
01:13:41.840 about your experience here
01:13:43.200 and then he goes on to
01:13:44.860 say uh in addition staff
01:13:46.940 members who should have
01:13:47.780 enforced university policies
01:13:49.360 failed to do so clearly
01:13:51.020 referenced to tyrian steinbach
01:13:52.320 and others who were there
01:13:53.000 she wasn't the only
01:13:53.660 administrator and instead
01:13:55.140 intervened in inappropriate
01:13:56.860 ways that are not aligned
01:13:58.520 with the university's
01:13:59.160 commitment to free speech
01:13:59.980 we are taking steps to
01:14:02.360 ensure that something like
01:14:03.340 this does not happen again
01:14:04.340 and the judge responded
01:14:06.020 today accepting the apology
01:14:07.880 or yesterday to his credit
01:14:09.500 pleased to accept their
01:14:10.680 apology and says i hope you
01:14:12.660 tender one as well to the
01:14:13.620 stanford law school community
01:14:14.680 most harmed by the mob
01:14:16.000 action the members of the
01:14:17.320 federalist society and then
01:14:18.820 says your apology promises
01:14:19.960 to take steps to make sure
01:14:20.940 this kind of disruption
01:14:21.620 doesn't happen again given the
01:14:23.040 disturbing nature of what
01:14:23.780 happened clearly concrete and
01:14:25.180 comprehensive steps are
01:14:26.620 necessary i look forward to
01:14:27.920 learning what measures
01:14:28.720 stanford plans to take to
01:14:30.240 restore a culture of
01:14:31.000 intellectual freedom i'll
01:14:32.480 tell you tim i'll tell you
01:14:34.160 my position um
01:14:35.520 tyrian steinbach needs to be
01:14:37.780 fired if she had any honor
01:14:39.460 she would resign since her
01:14:41.160 mission is clearly not
01:14:42.120 aligned with that at the
01:14:42.880 university as stated by the
01:14:44.220 president and the law school
01:14:45.800 dean short of that she
01:14:47.280 should be fired you agree
01:14:48.660 i think they hire people like
01:14:51.300 this to be scapegoats right i
01:14:52.520 think they've put her in a
01:14:53.180 bad position they tell her
01:14:54.300 your customer is the craziest
01:14:55.740 student you should do things
01:14:57.300 like this i mean why there
01:14:58.540 were five administrators in
01:14:59.580 that room why was the dei dean
01:15:01.220 including the acting dean
01:15:02.240 students why was the poor dei
01:15:03.800 dean sent down to de-escalate
01:15:05.540 uh there's you know this is
01:15:07.580 somebody they have set up as a
01:15:08.680 scapegoat and uh i'm not sure
01:15:10.640 she should be fired that's that's
01:15:11.960 my position uh maybe this
01:15:13.720 shouldn't be a job maybe they
01:15:15.080 should be clearer on what the
01:15:16.260 actual role of creating
01:15:17.260 belonging is but you
01:15:18.420 shouldn't just create a role
01:15:19.600 that sort of is head
01:15:20.620 activist and then you can
01:15:22.040 sort of parade that person
01:15:23.220 out uh when you want to get
01:15:24.740 out of trouble so i think this
01:15:26.620 is about a bigger change than
01:15:27.800 firing this dean who has very
01:15:29.360 little actual power um it's a
01:15:31.460 very good point it's a very
01:15:32.520 good point the fact that her
01:15:33.360 position exists is stanford's
01:15:35.360 fault as i said they created the
01:15:37.100 hammer in search of the nail
01:15:38.080 but what she did was
01:15:39.200 disgraceful it was
01:15:40.080 disrespectful i mean as a
01:15:41.600 member of a bar of the bar i
01:15:42.960 was i was horrified uh by her
01:15:45.520 behavior and treatment of that
01:15:46.500 judge i hope you learn you
01:15:49.420 learn you sit down and be
01:15:51.140 quiet and learn for once
01:15:52.540 madam um i'll say this now
01:15:55.400 the administration has a new
01:15:56.900 message for you and the
01:15:58.000 federalist society they want
01:15:59.720 you because i understand
01:16:00.780 there have been some threats
01:16:01.720 coming your way and they're
01:16:03.840 worried that you're just as
01:16:04.920 fragile as the people at that
01:16:06.540 protest they want you to reach
01:16:08.360 out to the dei group for
01:16:12.060 mental health assistance
01:16:13.380 literally tim is there one
01:16:15.640 member of the federalist
01:16:16.940 society in any chapter of the
01:16:18.740 united states who needs mental
01:16:20.400 health assistance because of a
01:16:22.220 protest i i don't think so
01:16:24.780 again this happens often or at
01:16:26.520 least this attitude happens
01:16:27.660 often you saw a hundred a
01:16:29.460 hundred of our classmates showed
01:16:30.660 up to wave signs and you know
01:16:32.660 yell sort of wicked things and
01:16:34.520 so there's a bigger group that
01:16:35.560 sort of is hostile and so you
01:16:37.540 know we're used to the
01:16:38.200 hostility we can take the heat
01:16:39.360 and in a way maybe this is what
01:16:40.900 gives us a great legal training
01:16:42.000 it's not sort of the one-sided
01:16:43.320 views but it's spending three
01:16:44.500 years in hostile arguments
01:16:45.700 mm-hmm well it's so true you
01:16:47.880 would think the other side
01:16:48.640 would appreciate that
01:16:49.880 opportunity as well because
01:16:51.300 these law students i've never
01:16:52.320 seen people so thin-skinned and
01:16:54.440 they're always worried about
01:16:55.300 their emotional trauma do you
01:16:56.560 have any idea what happens in a
01:16:57.740 deposition in a courtroom do you
01:16:59.740 know what a hot bench does to
01:17:01.140 you it's all about humiliating
01:17:02.640 you all about you i remember
01:17:04.720 this judge yelling at me after
01:17:05.880 a default judgment had been
01:17:06.960 entered against my client prior
01:17:08.420 to our involvement in the case
01:17:09.500 screaming at me from the federal
01:17:11.660 bench do you understand what
01:17:13.140 willful blindness is do you
01:17:15.080 know what willful blind
01:17:16.080 humiliating me if it wasn't my
01:17:17.880 error but i took it i could go
01:17:19.840 on depositions get very ugly
01:17:21.680 you can't just go cry in your
01:17:23.480 soup like a little baby and then
01:17:25.320 snap when you get a favorable
01:17:26.880 ruling i would love to practice
01:17:28.860 against these people but the
01:17:31.060 threats are a different matter and
01:17:33.360 is it true that you and or your
01:17:35.000 your friends in the federalist
01:17:36.160 society have been getting some
01:17:37.260 no i haven't received any
01:17:39.140 threats uh but i have been sort
01:17:40.520 of staying off of most of my
01:17:42.100 social media so who knows i i
01:17:43.860 have heard that there have been
01:17:44.780 some things involving others but
01:17:46.000 i don't think anything that's
01:17:46.880 serious i think this is more
01:17:48.140 about mental health and um you
01:17:50.760 know we we have our own support
01:17:52.820 networks right we'll be okay we
01:17:54.700 don't need to go talk with the
01:17:56.060 agitators to feel supported no i
01:17:59.340 mean honestly my impression is no
01:18:01.660 one is going to go seek mental
01:18:03.580 health assistance from the dei group
01:18:05.680 no less because they're not
01:18:07.280 feeling hurt and wounded they're
01:18:09.440 mad they're ticked off they're
01:18:11.260 you know what you do when you get
01:18:12.160 mad and ticked off you you plan
01:18:14.040 you you think about it you come
01:18:16.140 up with a better plan and you
01:18:17.800 fight that's what you do they
01:18:19.180 only inspired i think members of
01:18:21.300 the federalist society to fight
01:18:22.380 back and beyond not just the
01:18:23.580 federalist society those of us who
01:18:25.000 don't want to see this corruption
01:18:26.140 of our college institutions our
01:18:27.860 law school institutions our medical
01:18:29.160 institutions that the just
01:18:31.920 boneheaded training of our young
01:18:33.460 people and the reinforcement that
01:18:35.400 they're too weak to hear opposing
01:18:37.420 point of views you're too
01:18:38.780 pathetic that's exactly the
01:18:40.440 opposite of what the federalist
01:18:41.320 society believes um and the
01:18:43.360 reference of all of you back to
01:18:45.260 the three administrators who were
01:18:46.780 there and letting it happen is just
01:18:48.540 salt in the moon in the wounds
01:18:49.840 tim i'm i'm amazed i really hope
01:18:52.320 that you are resolved to fight and
01:18:55.080 to get yourself not only out into
01:18:56.360 the practice of law but on federal
01:18:57.960 benches so you can sit ex to guys
01:18:59.260 like judge duncan and handle these
01:19:01.380 litigants when they come before you
01:19:02.740 appropriately i'll give you the last
01:19:04.240 word
01:19:04.480 thanks for having us megan we are
01:19:06.960 undeterred uh we have this week
01:19:08.480 jonathan mitchell john you and gene
01:19:10.140 hamilton from america first legal
01:19:11.420 and we're really grateful for the
01:19:12.740 professors who have stood with us at
01:19:14.000 stanford the folks at the global
01:19:15.160 liberty institute like josh ron scott
01:19:16.880 atlas uh russell berman the
01:19:18.520 humanities department of course our
01:19:19.640 advisor michael mcconnell
01:19:20.660 uh absolutely you know take
01:19:22.840 pressure if you have kids think
01:19:24.180 about where you're sending them for
01:19:25.040 school and finally we need prayer
01:19:26.700 because if you see that video
01:19:27.980 there's something beyond sort of
01:19:29.460 thought and reason happening uh we
01:19:31.420 need prayer to change hearts and
01:19:32.540 minds and really get to a place
01:19:34.180 where we can love and forgive each
01:19:35.160 other so thank you megan
01:19:36.840 so well said so well said and i
01:19:39.300 accept your invitation i will come
01:19:40.500 anytime you guys want me
01:19:41.840 thank you
01:19:43.160 last night were the oscars i didn't
01:19:46.340 watch i gotta admit i'm not into it
01:19:47.980 you know they went woke they're
01:19:49.300 still kind of woke they're annoying
01:19:50.480 hollywood hates everybody who's on
01:19:51.760 the right or center
01:19:52.420 and we know it um but there were some
01:19:55.160 nice moments and one was when
01:19:57.180 the uh michelle the actress michelle
01:19:59.340 yo who starred in everything
01:20:01.040 everywhere all at once which
01:20:02.640 literally won everything everywhere
01:20:04.720 all at once last night and won
01:20:06.320 everything uh she won best actress
01:20:08.480 and listen to what she said
01:20:10.260 this is proof that dreams dream big
01:20:13.820 and dreams do come true and ladies
01:20:18.440 don't let anybody tell you you are
01:20:20.980 ever past your prime
01:20:22.480 love that apparently she's 60 years
01:20:26.840 old she looks amazing and it was a
01:20:28.460 middle finger to don lemon as i told
01:20:30.060 you that was not a left right issue
01:20:31.720 that was just a you know are you a
01:20:34.460 moron or not issue and she's not um
01:20:37.300 also best actor brendan frazier for
01:20:40.160 the whale so good to see that right
01:20:42.180 like he i love a comeback story
01:20:43.600 america's great with those and he
01:20:45.480 seems to have really earned it and
01:20:47.620 then there was a great moment when
01:20:49.540 best actor in a supporting role uh
01:20:51.240 he who won he starred he was the kid
01:20:55.380 in the indiana jones movies played
01:20:57.740 shorty remember and he and harrison ford
01:20:59.880 had a nice moment where they hugged on
01:21:01.160 stage that's really sweet i like when
01:21:03.360 they do the emotional stuff and not the
01:21:04.620 woke luxury stuff and he uh had a
01:21:07.800 moment that i'm stealing right now from
01:21:10.180 npr's up first this morning it was a
01:21:11.540 great soundbite take a listen
01:21:12.480 my journey started on a boat i spent a
01:21:16.200 year in a refugee camp and somehow i
01:21:20.240 ended up here on hollywood's biggest
01:21:22.720 stage
01:21:23.300 they say stories like this only happen
01:21:30.120 in the movies i cannot believe it's
01:21:32.980 happening to me this this is the
01:21:36.200 american dream you know what we need
01:21:39.060 more of that shoot it in my veins as
01:21:41.240 the kids say he loves america and he's
01:21:43.440 not afraid to say it is it any
01:21:44.980 accident you know a lot of immigrants
01:21:46.520 who come to the country are the ones
01:21:48.320 who love the country the most and are
01:21:50.060 the biggest proselytizers for it so it
01:21:51.960 was wonderful to see him get up there
01:21:53.280 and remind people of how awesome the
01:21:55.840 living in the united states is and being
01:21:57.800 in this country is uh for all of us so
01:22:00.060 good for him glad he won jamie lee
01:22:02.440 curtis won i predict we're going to get
01:22:04.960 a jamie lee curtis speech soon that
01:22:06.620 sounds like that sally field thing
01:22:07.820 apologizing for her privilege
01:22:09.200 anyway overall doesn't sound like it
01:22:12.440 was as woke as it could have been and
01:22:14.200 i am very glad to see um those
01:22:17.420 supporting actor and actresses uh in
01:22:20.100 particular so anyway that's my take on
01:22:21.760 it we will see you tomorrow thanks for
01:22:23.440 joining us live from montana
01:22:24.940 thanks for listening to the megan
01:22:28.520 kelly show no bs no agenda and no fear
01:22:31.940 you
01:22:34.000 you
01:22:42.940 you