00:00:00.000It's November 1997, a makeshift television studio in Boulder, Colorado, dressed up as a courtroom, a bench, a witness stand, a jury box, and a studio audience.
00:00:12.640But it is not a courthouse. It is a daytime talk show hosted by Geraldo Rivera.
00:00:18.220And over several days, he puts the parents of a murdered six-year-old little girl on trial, live on national television.
00:09:03.660From a grieving mother, it is a warning.
00:09:06.000To a lot of the country, it sounds like something else.
00:09:08.320A woman talking to the media before she talks to the police.
00:09:12.660And the town does not want the warning either.
00:09:15.900Two days after the Ramsey's first CNN interview, the mayor of Boulder steps up to a microphone.
00:09:22.300People in Boulder have no need to fear that there is someone wandering the streets of Boulder,
00:09:28.920has been portrayed by some people, particularly in talk radio, looking for young children to attack.
00:09:36.700Boulder is safe. It's always been a safe community. It continues to be a safe community.
00:09:41.540The city says, in effect, there is no stranger out there, which leaves the public only one place to look back inside that house.
00:09:51.760A friend of Patsy's, a photographer named Judith Phillips, who had shot the family's portraits, goes to the mayor's office in person to ask for protection for the Ramseys.
00:10:02.060She is told plainly there is no murderer out there.
00:10:06.220Across town, a mother whose little girl heard Patsy's warning on television cannot get her
00:10:12.140child to sleep in her own room for months. And around the Ramseys, something stranger is
00:10:18.100happening. Their circle goes quiet. Friends start getting calls from inside that circle
00:10:25.080with the same instruction, do not talk to reporters, do not talk to the police. Most
00:10:30.980of them comply. The photographer who went to the mayor does not. Judith Phillips opens her door to
00:10:38.060reporters, and she sits down with detectives twice. And for that, she is cut off, dropped by
00:10:45.120the people she thought were family, told she has betrayed them. In every silence the family leaves,
00:10:51.900the tabloids are happy to fill. The leaks are not always true, and the most damaging ones
00:10:58.300are the simplest. In March of 1997, Charlie Brennan's paper runs a story sourced to police
00:11:05.380saying there were no footprints in the snow around the Ramsey home the morning after John
00:11:10.920Benet's murder. If no one left footprints, the reasoning goes, then no intruder came or went
00:11:17.000and the family must have done it. It travels everywhere at light speed. It sounds airtight.
00:11:23.560Here is what does not spread quickly with that story.
00:11:27.380The sergeant who walked the property that freezing morning noted a light dusting of snow on the grass,
00:11:33.860but the sidewalks on the driveway where a person would actually walk were dry, bare concrete.
00:11:40.800There was nothing there to hold a footprint in the first place.
00:11:43.760One source, one phrase, and a false fact that outlives the correction by decades.
00:11:52.660In the days after the family flies to their former home, Georgia, to bury their daughter, a story takes hold that John Ramsey, cold and composed, piloted his own plane to the funeral.
00:12:06.920Here's how Paula Woodward, an investigative reporter out of Colorado, describes the shock of this story to Netflix.
00:12:13.520I remember saying to my husband, what kind of person is he? How could he do this?
00:12:22.660when he's got to be so distraught over the terrible way his daughter died and the fact
00:12:27.860that she was murdered how could he fly his plane to atlanta the tricky part here a piece of it is
00:12:34.980true john ramsey is a licensed pilot the family does own a small private plane a twin engine kept
00:12:41.940at an airport outside boulder this is the plane they had planned to take on their second christmas
00:12:46.980trip to michigan so the detail feels plausible but it's not true john ramsey did not fly to his
00:12:53.860daughter's funeral he later said he was too shaken to even consider it his company lockheed martin
00:13:00.340loaned the family a corporate jet and its own two pilots for the trip to georgia the story painted
00:13:06.580an image of a father calmly flying himself across the country to bury his little girl but it never
00:13:13.140happened. Years later, Brennan himself would look back on the story. When I reported that
00:13:20.260John Ramsey had piloted his own plane back to Atlanta for the funeral, that was inaccurate.
00:13:26.160It came from a source that I thoroughly trusted and had given me other solid information.
00:13:33.040That information was wrong. My source was wrong in that case, and that was a mistake.
00:13:37.680But the picture sticks, because it fits the story the public has already been sold.
00:13:45.180And then the media seizes on the handwriting.
00:13:48.280Report after report tells the country Patsy Ramsey wrote the ransom note,
00:13:53.700that the experts have tied her hand to that page.
00:13:57.380Sources say the ransom note written by the alleged kidnapper is considered a key piece of evidence.
00:14:03.140Handwriting experts have ruled out John Ramsey and others close to the family.
00:14:07.680They have not excluded Patsy Ramsey, who has submitted several samples.
00:14:12.680The reality, however, is not quite so clean.
00:14:16.460When you sign your insurance policy for some brokers, that's the finish line.