The Michael Knowles Show


Ep. 107 - Are Colleges Destroying Race Relations? ft. Prof. Carol Swain


Summary

Carol Swain grew up in a two-bedroom shack in the rural South with 11 siblings, no indoor plumbing, and no running water. She dropped out of high school and became a teenage mother. She earned her GED, as well as five academic degrees from institutions including Virginia Tech, UNC Chapel Hill, and Yale. She rose to teach law and political science at Princeton and Vanderbilt universities. But then she became a Christian conservative, which naturally led students at Vanderbilt to petition for her suspension in 2015. The university chancellor tepidly defended her at the time, and she retired from Vanderbilt in 2017.


Transcript

00:00:00.180 Statue toppling, shrieking girls, white supremacists, safe spaces, trigger warnings, and English
00:00:06.380 degrees without reading Shakespeare. Somehow, one institution has become a focus point for
00:00:11.780 all of these atrocities. We ask, is the Ivy League destroying America? We will discuss
00:00:17.320 with the great Carol Swain. Professor Swain grew up in a two-bedroom shack in the rural
00:00:21.620 South with 11 siblings, no indoor plumbing, and no running water. She dropped out of high
00:00:26.640 school and became a teenage mother. Carol then earned her GED, as well as five academic
00:00:31.560 degrees from institutions, including Virginia Tech, UNC Chapel Hill, and Yale. She rose to
00:00:37.140 teach law and political science at Princeton and Vanderbilt universities. But then Professor
00:00:41.620 Swain had the gall, the temerity, the audacity to be a Christian conservative, which naturally
00:00:48.220 led students at Vanderbilt to petition for her suspension in 2015. The university chancellor
00:00:53.180 tepidly defended her at the time, and she retired from Vanderbilt in 2017. We will get
00:00:57.800 her thoughts on the academy, race relations, and book recommendations. Is the Ivy League
00:01:02.860 destroying America? We will discuss. I'm Michael Knowles, and this is The Michael Knowles Show.
00:01:14.560 We have got a lot to talk about with Professor Swain. I can't wait to bring her on. I'm a huge
00:01:18.820 fan of hers. But before we get to any of that, we got to make a little money. We got to make a
00:01:23.460 little money, honey, and save you a little bit of money, because money is honey, and honey will save
00:01:28.260 you money. Do you know about honey? I've been using honey for years, and now they're a sponsor of the
00:01:34.500 show, which is great, because they help us keep the lights on. But it's really good. It's totally free.
00:01:39.820 It should be the easiest decision you make all day. Do you ever turn down free money? Do you ever do
00:01:45.340 that? Because I don't do that. I never turn down free money. If you shop online without the best
00:01:48.920 coupons, you are already paying too much. Fortunately, there's a free browser extension
00:01:53.760 called Honey that automatically finds the best coupons on the web, so you always get the best
00:01:58.180 prices on everything online. Do you remember in the old days, I think this must have been the 19th
00:02:03.620 century when you would shop online, and you would have to look up all of the different coupon codes,
00:02:07.800 and you'd have to manually do it, and in your, like, cupboard wagon, getting dysentery on the Oregon
00:02:12.480 trail? Those were the old days. That's ridiculous. You have time is money. Don't waste your time doing
00:02:17.460 that. Honey is this browser extension where you put it in your browser, takes two seconds to do it,
00:02:22.600 and then whenever you go shopping online, you click it, and it just does all the best coupons. It just
00:02:27.540 runs them through, and you automatically save a bunch of money. You know, I was trying to think of
00:02:32.020 a time that I used honey to buy things, but I actually think it would be much easier to think of a
00:02:36.500 time that I didn't use honey to buy things. You know, maybe, like, once or twice. All the rest, I am always
00:02:41.620 using honey. It is this indispensable add-on. It's just free money in your browser. You'd be insane
00:02:47.720 not to do it. In two clicks, add honey to any browser for free. Then you just shop like you
00:02:52.900 normally do. It scans and tests millions of coupons in the background. I'm such a cheapskate in the
00:02:58.200 old day that I would scan millions of coupons in the foreground, but now no more of that. At checkout,
00:03:03.440 honey will automatically apply the best coupon to get you the biggest discount. Do you know how many
00:03:07.580 people use honey every day? I thought it was just me. I thought I was the only cool guy who knew about
00:03:11.500 this thing. Seven million people use it every day. Together, they've saved millions of dollars.
00:03:17.180 When honey's got your back, you will never overpay for anything ever again. You can use it. I use it
00:03:23.180 on a wide variety of sites. Obviously, I buy a lot of stuff for my business. I buy a lot of stuff
00:03:30.520 just personally. Gifts for sweet little Elisa. And don't tell, look, I love a good deal. I'm from New
00:03:36.660 York. I love getting a good deal. And so I never get anything without clicking and checking on it.
00:03:42.260 There's no reason not to add honey to your browser today. It's free. It takes seconds to install. It
00:03:47.900 will save you a lot of money. Add honey to your browser for free right now at joinhoney.com
00:03:53.980 slash covfefe. C-O-V-F-E-F-E. And you'll be able to afford even more covfefe. Getting discount
00:04:00.000 covfefe in these markets is near impossible. But if anyone can do it, it's honey. Go to joinhoney.com
00:04:05.900 slash covfefe. C-O-V-F-E-F-E. What is it? Joinhoney.com slash covfefe. All right, let's bring
00:04:13.100 on Professor Swain. Professor Swain, thank you so much for being here. Thank you for your
00:04:17.420 introduction. Well, Professor, you have a lot of notches under your belt. I've said a few of them,
00:04:23.440 but also a lot of people I think don't know this. You predicted the alt-right years before anyone had
00:04:29.360 ever heard of them, the new white nationalist movement. You survived for decades in the academy as
00:04:34.320 both a Christian and a conservative. You rose up from crushing poverty to the most rarefied and
00:04:40.080 elite halls in America. My first question is, we know the academy is biased against Christians and
00:04:45.860 conservatives. In what ways does that bias manifest? Well, first of all, when I started my academic
00:04:52.820 career at Princeton, I was not a divided Christian believer. I was always viewing the world differently.
00:05:01.600 And my first book, Black Faces, Black Interest, the Representation of African Americans in Congress,
00:05:08.580 won the highest prize in political science, the Woodrow Wilson Foundation Prize for Best Book in
00:05:15.200 Politics. And I was the first black to win it and the second woman. And I've won three national prizes.
00:05:22.320 I've been cited by the Supreme Court. And so I was a hot shot. I had my Christian conversion experience
00:05:28.740 in the late 1990s. And when I was hired by Vanderbilt, they did not know that they were getting a
00:05:36.500 Christian. And when they hired me, I was not as conservative as I am now. And so I didn't have to
00:05:44.400 go through being untenured and all of that as a divided Christian. But I can tell you that once
00:05:51.780 I became publicly known as a Christian, life as I knew it ended. And then I would say that in 2015,
00:06:02.460 after I published an opinion piece in the Tennessee and criticizing Islam, my life in academia was pretty
00:06:10.780 much over. Did you know at the time, you must have known that if you were to contravene political
00:06:16.120 correct orthodoxy in such a way as to, I don't know, criticize Islam, the well-known religion of
00:06:23.020 peace, did you know that that would kill your academic career?
00:06:26.800 No. I've always been a provocative thanker. That's why I've been successful in academia.
00:06:32.760 And so, I mean, I was the person who was gutsy enough as an African-American, I mean, excuse me,
00:06:43.440 as a black person. In the early 2000s, that was when I did the research on the white nationalism.
00:06:51.380 And I had a researcher interview the leading white nationalists in the country. And that was when I
00:06:57.480 predicted the rise of the alt-right, a new kind of nationalism that was not based on overt racial
00:07:07.440 hatred, was not using racial epithets, was not espousing violence, but made the case, using the
00:07:14.560 language of multiculturalism and political identity, that white was like any other group,
00:07:21.340 that white people were being discriminated against, that white people needed to have the same rights
00:07:26.840 as other people. I knew that because they framed it around the language of the left,
00:07:33.000 that it would be appealing to young people because it pointed out racial double standards.
00:07:38.520 And that was when I issued my warning.
00:07:40.500 You know, on that point of the alt-right, I'll just skip ahead because I do want to ask you about that.
00:07:46.040 You predicted it. You predicted the rise of these white nationalists. I know you spoke
00:07:49.920 to this new breed of white nationalists, these articulate people, these well-educated people.
00:07:56.020 You know, in 2014, I think you point out in one of your books, and I think I've read through most
00:08:01.780 of your books, in 2014, 55% of Americans were satisfied with race relations. By January of 2017,
00:08:08.660 that number had fallen to 17%. The number even of Americans proud of their country has declined
00:08:13.800 sharply. And then in the new white nationalism, in the book you wrote in the early 2000s, you said,
00:08:19.460 cultured, intelligent, and often possessing impressive degrees from some of America's premier
00:08:24.060 colleges and universities. This new breed of white racial advocate is a far cry from the populist
00:08:29.640 politicians and hooded Klansmen of the old South who fought the losing battles for segregation and
00:08:34.600 white supremacy during the great civil rights upheavals of a generation ago. And you presaged
00:08:40.600 these guys like Jared Taylor, Richard Spencer, we see. You've also said you think there's an increasing
00:08:46.100 white racial consciousness. The late columnist, white nationalist columnist, Sam Francis, called
00:08:52.580 for this. Why is that? Why is there this new increasing white racial consciousness? And why is
00:08:58.160 the new white nationalism coming out of places like Yale, where Jared Taylor attended school,
00:09:03.680 and you and I also went, rather than the good old boys, Palookaville country bar,
00:09:08.040 as we saw in the old days of the KKK? Well, there's a lot of reasons to that. And Jared Taylor was one of
00:09:15.280 the white nationalists that I had interviewed. And then later, I brought him to Vanderbilt to debate
00:09:22.440 Tim Wise, a civil rights activist. And I brought him in because he was an intellectual. He defied the
00:09:29.360 stereotype. And the stereotype had been, you know, guys with missing teeth, very good. You know,
00:09:36.240 they couldn't string together two words. And we just laughed at them. We saw them on TV,
00:09:40.620 because no one took them seriously. That was the Klan and the neo-Nazis that the media presented to us.
00:09:47.740 And so with Jared Taylor, I saw someone that frightened me, because I knew that with my mindset
00:09:54.520 and my sense of justice, and how I don't like double standards, that if I were that poor white kid
00:10:00.380 from Appalachia, I thought some of his arguments could be persuasive to me. And I wanted
00:10:06.160 people to see that they had the wrong image, that these were well-educated people,
00:10:10.940 and they were taking the language of the left to its logical conclusion. And I think part of the
00:10:17.820 appeal today is the fact that white people are not doing so well in America. If you read Charles
00:10:24.380 Murray's research, or you look at the opioid addiction, the people that are being affected,
00:10:31.660 and just the outlook, the hopelessness that white people are experiencing, I think it's only natural
00:10:38.280 that as they become a smaller percentage of the population, they would act and think like other
00:10:44.820 minorities. And in parts of the country, they're already a minority. And so they are just engaging
00:10:50.600 in normal human behavior when you see your world changing.
00:10:55.040 That's right. And I love that you point out that articulate racists like Spencer or somebody,
00:11:02.160 or Jared Taylor, are much more dangerous. Because people might be tempted to take them
00:11:08.840 seriously and to take their ideas seriously, because they have a nice polish, you know,
00:11:12.720 and maybe they wear tweed suits. It always seems to me that the reason that white nationalists go so
00:11:18.280 wrong is that they love Christendom. They talk ad nauseum about Christendom and Western Christendom,
00:11:23.440 but they reject Christianity. Most of these guys are atheists, like Richard Spencer is an avowed
00:11:28.420 atheist. Between getting your part of your academic- And so is Jared Taylor.
00:11:33.640 And so is Jared. I actually didn't know that. Jared Taylor, also an atheist. But you had this
00:11:39.340 experience, this born-again Christian experience during your academic career. How did that come about?
00:11:46.400 And how did that experience of Christianity affect your view of politics?
00:11:50.040 I can tell you that as a child, I was the only one of the 12 that was able to reach college. And so
00:12:00.240 I'm the only one that's, you know, solidly in the middle class. And so I guess in some ways,
00:12:06.980 I'm different as I was growing up. But I always saw the world differently. And when I was a young
00:12:14.100 adult working outside the home, I worked in nursing homes. I worked in a garment factory. I sold things
00:12:21.780 from door to door. One year, I had seven dead-end jobs. And I worked alongside a lot of poor whites that
00:12:29.340 were just like me. And I think I've always had empathy for people who are working class just like
00:12:35.460 me. And I felt very much discriminated against by the black middle class and upper class. In fact,
00:12:41.480 I didn't feel it. It actually happened. And as far as the people that mentored me, groomed me,
00:12:51.800 saw my talent, pushed me, they were all Caucasian. And I find this very common among people that I
00:13:01.420 talked with are the black that come from similar backgrounds. The people who offered us a helping
00:13:06.480 hand, many of them were white conservatives. So I don't know what that means. But I can tell you
00:13:12.160 that my experiences have been experiences where I was treated better by whites than I were by blacks.
00:13:20.320 That's interesting. Beyond even the racial point, you notice this in the language of economic envy. So
00:13:27.940 you hear people say, we hate the 1%, the upper 1% of wage earners. I've never understood that. I came
00:13:33.020 from relatively lower means. I didn't grow up with 11 siblings in a shack, but relative to my area,
00:13:38.900 I came from lower means. And rich people have always been great to me. I've always gotten jobs
00:13:42.800 from rich people. I've gotten scholarships from rich people. I'm not particularly angry at them.
00:13:47.640 And I noticed something at Yale, all the richest and most privileged upper West side children of
00:13:53.720 hedge fund managers. They would lecture me and other students on financial aid about wealth and
00:13:58.440 poverty in America. They would always lecture me. They'd call fellow conservatives who are on
00:14:03.060 financial aid. They would, they would call them uncompassionate or oblivious to a financial
00:14:08.080 difficulty. How, how have you responded throughout your life to elitists who would lecture you on race
00:14:14.660 and poverty in America? I mean, it's really funny when they're white liberals and to me,
00:14:19.240 they're, they're the most racist group of all. Absolutely. That movie Get Out was absolutely
00:14:24.280 right. The white liberals are the most racist group. They are. And, uh, and I have seen them
00:14:31.800 discriminate in, uh, college and university admissions decisions between two blacks, that
00:14:38.720 there was a black person from a working class background that has higher scores. And one of the
00:14:44.000 reasons I think that I have been treated well by conservatives and people who, you know, like
00:14:50.420 you, people that were more affluent that 1% is that they saw someone that was hardworking, that was
00:14:57.280 sincere, and they rewarded that kind of behavior. And I think that, uh, those same, some of those same
00:15:03.600 people, if they are liberal, they don't expect anything of blacks anyway. And so they are willing to
00:15:09.240 reward behavior, you know, that is not very competent and they don't believe any of us are
00:15:15.360 capable of achieving on our own. And so they lower the standards and they are harming black people on
00:15:21.280 the colleges and universities. They're harming them by not holding them, holding them to the same
00:15:27.780 standards. And when they remove the classics, when they dumb down a math or economics course, because
00:15:36.620 students complain, when they cancel a course on free speech, they're harming everyone's education.
00:15:43.360 And I think that we, what we're seeing is the fruits of affirmative action taken to its logical
00:15:48.900 conclusion in that, you know, during the era that I was in college in the 1980s and I, um, I graduated
00:15:56.780 with my PhD in 89, but, um, you know, there was affirmative action, but if you were black and you were on
00:16:04.820 those campuses, I mean, they were, you did not get huge breaks. I did not go to school free. You know,
00:16:11.100 I had, um, student loan debt, I had some scholarships, but I had to work. And nowadays they seem to be
00:16:19.500 telling, uh, black students that they can take separate tracks, that they can avoid any courses that
00:16:25.300 may be challenging to their views. And, um, and I think they're harming everyone's education and that
00:16:31.740 is totally irresponsible of college administrators making multi-million dollars to run universities
00:16:38.560 and they cave into the students and they're harming the minority students the most.
00:16:44.440 That's such a good point because, you know, like just last year, Yale decolonized the English
00:16:49.400 department such that now you can graduate with a degree in English literature without reading
00:16:54.340 Shakespeare, Milton or Chaucer, which is incredible to me. And we've all seen that shrieking girl who was
00:17:00.140 on that campus. In case you forgot, do we have a clip of the shrieking girl?
00:17:03.520 I did not.
00:17:06.160 Stay quiet for all Silliman schools. Do you understand that? As your position as master,
00:17:12.020 it is your job to create a place of comfort and home for the students that live in Silliman.
00:17:17.780 You have not done that. By sending out that email, that goes against your position as master.
00:17:22.960 Do you understand that?
00:17:24.340 No, I don't agree with that.
00:17:25.780 Then why the f*** did you accept the position? Who the f*** hired you?
00:17:30.640 I have a different vision.
00:17:31.480 You should step down. If that is what you think about being a master, you should step down.
00:17:36.220 It is not about creating an intellectual space. It is not. Do you understand that?
00:17:41.160 It's about creating a home here. You are not doing that.
00:17:45.160 You're supposed to be our advocate.
00:17:46.360 It is not about creating an intellectual space. So when you see things like this, even at elite
00:17:52.560 universities, Professor Swain.
00:17:55.580 And it's because they've hired the wrong people and they've sort of turned the black people over to
00:18:01.160 the black studies program or whatever ethnic studies program. But it's spilling over to the
00:18:08.180 rest of the university now. And, you know, if that were my child or my grandchild, I would be
00:18:15.800 horribly embarrassed. And a lot of black students want to be held to the same standards. And they're
00:18:23.820 not on board with all of the foolishness, but they're drowned out. And if they try to stand up
00:18:30.200 for something different, then they risk ostracism, not just from other students, but from the liberal
00:18:38.660 left faculty that are actually manipulating the students. And all of this ties into cultural
00:18:44.560 Marxism. That's the roots of all this madness on the college campuses.
00:18:49.980 Can you go into that a little bit? Because I was going to ask, do we blame the students like that
00:18:53.900 girl or do we blame the faculty or do we blame the administration? But how do you see the root of
00:18:59.300 cultural Marxism as hollowing out the academy? I think the students have been brainwashed,
00:19:04.260 they've been indoctrinated, and that they really don't know any better. And I think it goes back,
00:19:12.400 it starts even in some cases in middle school. And then it gets reinforced in high school. And by the
00:19:19.880 time they get to college, they're ready for the orientation program, you know, to teach them
00:19:26.140 how to be a true victim. And I think that it's all about remaking American culture, but it's not
00:19:35.860 about remaking it in a way that's going to make black people or make the society better off. And again,
00:19:42.380 I think that what we are doing is very destructive. It's harming everyone's education. And I think it's
00:19:49.740 because the universities have looked at the increasing demographic changes, the ethnic makeup
00:19:57.560 of the country, and they've decided, you know, that you have to have people in certain percentages
00:20:03.060 with degrees, even if those people are not college material. And all of this unrest and all of this
00:20:09.640 protest that the universities support, I think it's the product of them relaxing standards so low that you have
00:20:16.480 students that can't do the work, the students are miserable, and all they do is agitate. And they're
00:20:22.100 being manipulated, in some cases, by faculty members that are not qualified. And so it's a vicious cycle.
00:20:31.020 I don't know how you break it. The Ivy Leagues are the worst of all, because they're turning out people
00:20:35.620 that are going to be Supreme Court justices, they're going to be senators, they're going to be
00:20:41.760 in newspaper editors, the thought and opinion leaders, and these people are shutting down free
00:20:49.600 speech. They have no knowledge and respect of the Constitution. They will destroy America,
00:20:55.600 unless we can figure out a way to sort of dial it back, and to move people to basics when it comes to
00:21:04.280 honoring our Constitution, and our American way of life. And I think that it's being pushed by
00:21:11.600 a minority that all of this chaos that we see taking place, it's being fostered by the actions of a few,
00:21:20.040 but imposed on everyone else. And there's so many people that are cowards, especially, I'm sorry,
00:21:24.800 white people, in that white people seem to be very afraid of being called racist. What they forget is
00:21:32.340 that it doesn't matter what they do, they're going to be called racist, they're going to be called
00:21:36.880 nativists, they're going to be called xenophobes. And so they might as well stand on some principles.
00:21:43.260 If people stop standing on principles, we might be able to change things.
00:21:47.360 That is such a good point. I've long thought that when a lefty calls a conservative a racist,
00:21:53.260 the conservative knows he's won the argument. And one shouldn't be afraid of this. The reason I don't
00:21:59.440 worry about being called racist, I get called racist on Twitter all day long. I said that Black Panther
00:22:03.980 wasn't a great movie and I get called racist for that. And, but you, uh, the reason that I know
00:22:09.400 that I'm not racist is that I know that I'm not racist. That's why, that's why I'm not afraid of
00:22:13.720 people calling me that. And yet people are cowering in fear. And speaking of the destruction of culture
00:22:18.600 and history, you see this most clearly, especially on campuses with the toppling of all of these
00:22:24.180 statues, the toppling of Confederate statues, the renaming of Calhoun college at Yale, because Calhoun
00:22:30.420 was a South Carolina Senator who supported slavery. Uh, you, you see, uh, you see Harvard
00:22:36.800 taking the word Puritans out of its alma mater because it's not inclusive enough. You see it
00:22:41.620 obviously with taking Shakespeare out of the English department. What is the end game for
00:22:46.260 this cultural left?
00:22:47.300 Well, I mean, all you have to do is read George Orwell's 1984 and you see that you see part of
00:22:54.160 the end game. And if you were to read, um, Cleon Scousin's, the naked communist, he has a section
00:23:01.760 in there. The book was published in 1958 and it had a section on 45 current communist goals.
00:23:10.660 And that was current in 1958. They were read into the congressional record in 1963. The political
00:23:18.680 left has accomplished most of those goals. And the end game seems to be to take America down.
00:23:25.880 And I think that if people would read George Orwell's 1984 and maybe Animal Farm as well,
00:23:34.040 uh, Huxley's Brave New World, if they would read it with the knowledge they have today about society,
00:23:41.000 maybe it would awaken enough young people. And I also would include Saul Alinsky's Rules for Radicals.
00:23:47.960 I think that every conservative needs to read it. And those parts of it that doesn't offend their
00:23:53.880 conscience, they should apply it, such as make your enemy live up to his rule book. And, um,
00:24:00.600 and I think that it's up to the young people that people of my generation can point them in the right
00:24:07.160 direction. But ultimately, if they're going to preserve this society, they will have to fight and they
00:24:15.080 will have to fight with knowledge and they need to know history and they need to value the
00:24:18.760 constitution. They need to know their enemy.
00:24:21.000 Right. I think that's so much of it. I think the hollowing out of the curricula and knocking
00:24:26.040 down all these statues and trying to erase our history and revise our history. I think a lot of
00:24:30.680 that is so that we can wipe away all of that accumulated knowledge of tradition and make it easier for the
00:24:36.360 reformers to keep reforming and reforming and reforming. Now, I notice at the beginning of
00:24:41.160 your book, Be the People, you quote two of my favorite men, Leon Cass, in his book on Genesis and
00:24:46.840 C.S. Lewis on Screwtape, both writers about scripture, both writing about scripture in that case.
00:24:52.600 You know, Harvard's founding motto was Veritas Pro Christo et Ecclesiae, truth for Christ and church.
00:25:01.640 All of these early colleges and universities in America were founded to study scripture,
00:25:06.520 to be as Harvard's rules and precepts of 1646 wrote, the main end of a student's life and studies
00:25:13.400 is to know God and Jesus Christ, which is eternal life, the only foundation of all sound knowledge and
00:25:18.200 learning. Then you fast forward now and the former president of Johns Hopkins University
00:25:23.240 says the bad news is the university has become godless. Larry Summers, former president of Harvard,
00:25:28.360 confessed things divine have been central neither to my professional nor to my personal life. This
00:25:34.440 sure seems like mission drift to me. Does the university need to return to God or are we so beyond
00:25:42.120 that point in culture that that's a lost cause? No, I think that it's up to the students and their parents
00:25:49.800 and those people who value America to use their influence and their dollars to push the university
00:25:56.520 back to the middle. I mean, they don't have to go, you know, all the way back to the 1700s when God was
00:26:06.440 honored at these institutions that were founded. But I think that they are so off balance now. And I think
00:26:14.040 that we all have a stake in having leaders and producing citizens who know how to think. We're not
00:26:21.320 teaching anyone how to think these days, not even the faculty can think. And that's very problematic.
00:26:29.320 I do have a friend named Mary Poplin, who is at Claremont Graduate School. She has founded a new
00:26:38.120 organization named the Upper Room. It's a nonprofit, but it's Christian intellectual, Christian intellectual
00:26:47.640 faculty members who are looking at that discipline and trying to sort of reinterpret their discipline
00:26:55.000 based on their knowledge of truth, Christian truth. And the political left doesn't want to debate because
00:27:03.800 they don't have the facts on their side. They don't even have science on their side anymore. They don't
00:27:09.400 even know the difference between male and female. They lose when you deal with facts and you deal with science.
00:27:16.840 And I think that the effort that Mary and the faculty members involved in her project,
00:27:23.560 it's all about trying to recapture the universities. I think the universities can be recaptured,
00:27:29.320 but it's going to take all of us working together with a vision.
00:27:32.920 They're absolutely right. I've noticed this just speaking to my own friends in the academy.
00:27:37.240 I find basically all of them are godless except for the smartest ones. And the smartest ones are talking
00:27:42.120 about Jesus. I know, you know, the, the son of the great, uh, Lord of the multiverse,
00:27:47.880 our colleague, Andrew Klavan, uh, his son works on classics at, uh, Oxford and he has a wonderful
00:27:54.360 reading group who work on scripture and a reading group of Christians that I, I try to listen to or
00:28:00.600 glean some insight from. I wonder if we're on the verge of a, of a revival in that way. Organizations like
00:28:06.840 that would be, uh, would be phenomenal if that's the case. If the universities are failing us,
00:28:11.480 which it seems they are. People write into me all the time. They say, should I go to college?
00:28:15.400 Should my child go to college? Is it a total waste? Is it going to simply saddle me with a
00:28:19.560 quarter million dollars in debt? Uh, now, obviously you did very well in, in the academy to say the
00:28:25.160 least. Uh, I enjoyed college very much and I think I got something out of it. In what ways should students
00:28:31.320 augment their education? What books should people be reading that the universities have failed
00:28:37.720 to teach? What things should people be studying on their own if they're not going to get it in college?
00:28:42.920 First of all, I would urge every parent as Christian who has the resources to either
00:28:48.840 homeschool individually or as part of a cooperative group. Do not send your child to the fancy private
00:28:56.520 school or the public school unless it's a classical Christian, uh, school. And so that's the first thing,
00:29:04.520 because they would get education at those institutions that they would not get anywhere
00:29:09.080 else. So their foundation will be laid. And I think that every literate person needs to know the Bible
00:29:16.920 and whether or not they are a believer or not, that that's the basic, the greatest book in the world
00:29:22.280 that they need to know. But Western civilization, stick with the classics, stick with the great books
00:29:29.000 of the past. And I think that's a firm foundation, but also know your enemy. And I think when our children
00:29:36.680 go off to college, they need to know that they're entering enemy territory. And sometimes it's the
00:29:43.480 Christian schools. So many of them have gone so far left that they're not a safe place for Christian
00:29:49.800 students. Uh, but I don't think we should stop sending our children to college. We need to prepare them ahead of
00:29:57.560 time. If they are Christians in churches, they need to know apologetics as well as worldviews and,
00:30:04.680 and the literature of the political left. We need to answer that questions before they get to college.
00:30:09.640 And how do we, that's such a good point. And you talk about the Western canon and Western civilization,
00:30:14.360 and now both the left and the radical left and the racists on the alt-right, they say, well,
00:30:20.920 the Western canon, that's just white guys. That's white civilization, uh, that is different than an
00:30:26.840 exclusionary than other cultures. How do you respond to this? The Southern Poverty Law Center,
00:30:32.280 that vicious and awful group.
00:30:34.040 What about race? I respond as a, I mean, I respond as a Christian because that's my worldview. And I
00:30:40.280 believe there's only one race, the human race. And that, um, that, that, I mean, I, I dismiss,
00:30:48.520 I discount, I do not legitimize those who argue that we should not read Shakespeare because he was
00:30:54.680 white or that we should not read dead white men. I think that some of the greatest works of history,
00:31:02.120 uh, we're making a terrible mistake, you know, by, uh, removing, uh, Mark Twain and, um,
00:31:09.800 what's the Harper Harper, uh, Harper Lee. Yeah. Uh, the, um, to kill a mockingbird and all of those,
00:31:17.320 you know, stories that have impacted generations of people. And, you know, uncle Tom's cabin,
00:31:22.920 that's probably not politically correct, but it's an important book. I think that we were
00:31:27.560 making a huge mistake when we removed literature because the author happened to have been, you know,
00:31:33.960 white. That's right. And that if we treat white people the same way we, the political left says
00:31:40.520 that we should treat members of every other group, we would not have a problem. They, um, created the
00:31:47.240 race and the racism to a large extent, and they are using it, you know, to divide people. And I think
00:31:52.680 it's very, very important that, uh, we don't give up the Western traditions, the Judeo-Christian way
00:32:00.040 of life that is responsible for America being a country that people are willing to risk their lives
00:32:05.880 to come to, even though they try to change it once they get here. Of course. And all of these values of
00:32:11.720 equitable governance and justice and liberty and equality, all of those things come out of the
00:32:17.720 Western tradition that people are now so despising, the Western tradition animated by Christianity,
00:32:23.320 uh, in which there is neither Jew nor Greek nor slave nor free nor male nor female for all are
00:32:28.760 one in the body of Christ. That part seems to evade both the radicals on the racist fringe and also
00:32:34.760 the radical left. And really, really excellent to talk to you. We could go on forever, but I'm up
00:32:39.320 against a break. Professor Swain, thank you so much for being here. We'll have to have you back and talk a
00:32:43.720 little bit more. Thank you very much. All right. Thank you. Wow. She is great. Unbelievable
00:32:49.080 background raised in a shack. One of 12 kids slept on the kitchen floor, didn't have plumbing,
00:32:55.400 didn't have running water and rises up to become a professor of law and political science at the
00:33:01.720 most elite institutions of the country. And now the SPLC calls her a white supremacist or something,
00:33:08.360 a white bigot, absolutely outrageous and despicable. She, yeah, Carol Swain, she is so good. I urge
00:33:14.280 people to read, uh, to read her books and look her up on YouTube. She's given other great talks as
00:33:17.960 well. Okay. We got it. Speaking about our culture and our history and defending our culture, we've got
00:33:22.600 to get to this day in history. But before we do that, I'm sorry, you guys are monsters. You guys are
00:33:26.680 just vicious monsters. I have to say goodbye to Facebook and the audience formerly on YouTube,
00:33:32.200 the former audience that was on YouTube before they decided to censor us. And every syllable that comes
00:33:38.040 out of my mouth, probably because I have those white supremacists on like Carol Swain. That's
00:33:41.560 probably why they can't, they can't allow our videos on YouTube. Okay. Thank you very much.
00:33:45.720 If you're watching there, go to dailywire.com. If you're already a subscriber, we appreciate it.
00:33:49.880 You help keep the lights on and covfefe in my leftist years Tumblr. What do you get? You get
00:33:54.520 for $10 a month or $100 for an annual membership. You get me, the Andrew Klavan show, the Ben Shapiro show.
00:33:59.240 You get the conversation coming up with the big boss very soon. Uh, the Ben Shapiro, that one will be up
00:34:04.360 next. None of that matters. What really matters is this. Have you guys been watching
00:34:07.800 Jimmy Kimmel lately? Have you been seeing him? Jimmy Kimmel, the former host of the man show,
00:34:13.320 is now sobbing on national television every single night. And you're going to need these guys. He said
00:34:19.320 he was happy that he doesn't have a Republican audience anymore. He said riddance. I won't even
00:34:22.920 say good riddance, riddance. And you're going to need these. Otherwise, I think your computer or your,
00:34:27.160 uh, your television rather is going to explode. It's going to, uh, because you don't want all that
00:34:31.320 salty water near the electrical wires. And Jimmy Kimmel is giving you a steady stream every night.
00:34:35.640 So make sure you get your leftist tears tumbler so you can safely dispose of those salty,
00:34:40.440 salty left, leftist tears. And you, and you can drink them because they're, they're delicious,
00:34:43.960 either hot or cold. They're always delicious. Go to dailywire.com. We'll be right back with
00:34:47.720 this day in history on Washington's birthday.
00:34:49.560 It is time for this day in history.
00:35:05.640 On this day in history, it's Washington's birthday, which shouldn't be confused with
00:35:09.720 Washington's birthday. It's Washington's birthday, but it's, it's certainly not the day, uh,
00:35:13.720 George Washington was born. He was born on February 11th under the Julian calendar,
00:35:18.040 because the British empire had not yet adopted the Gregorian calendar because they were Protestant
00:35:22.360 savages and the Catholic church adopted that Gregorian calendar in 1582. So on the Gregorian
00:35:28.600 calendar, which is the one we use, Washington was born on February 22nd. It's also not today.
00:35:33.960 It's also not Lincoln's birthday. Sometimes this day is called Washington and Lincoln's birthday.
00:35:37.880 Lincoln's birthday was February 12th. The thing that is most certainly not is President's Day,
00:35:42.840 which was a name change proposed in the 1968 Uniform Monday Holiday Act, but mercifully,
00:35:48.280 it failed in committee because I do not want to take away George Washington's birthday and start
00:35:53.400 celebrating other presidents like Barack Obama or Jimmy Carter or whatever. Maybe, maybe, uh,
00:35:58.840 Calvin Coolidge or something, but Warren Harding, but certainly not, uh, those later presidents.
00:36:05.160 George Washington's birthday. George Washington was born in 1732.
00:36:08.680 The thing I think we all have to drive home. We have this image of George Washington. Well,
00:36:13.640 in the old days, we had an image of him as the father of the country, this, the guy on the $1 bill.
00:36:18.600 Now we have the image of him as a vicious slave holder because we all read Howard's in and stuff like
00:36:23.720 that in schools. George Washington was an amazingly courageous, dignified, and virtuous man of a caliber
00:36:29.560 that I don't think we can even fathom in 2018. He was born in 1732. His father died in 1743. George was
00:36:37.320 just 11 years old. His father left him very little money for formal schooling. So Washington was only
00:36:42.760 able to be formally educated through age 15. How did he educate himself? He clearly was an educated
00:36:48.600 man. He did it on his own. He decided of his own volition to write down the rules of etiquette
00:36:55.240 that a dignified and gentlemanly guy would comport himself with. He wrote his own book. You can still buy
00:37:00.520 Washington's rules for civility. Washington was insanely courageous in battle. People now criticize
00:37:08.680 him for having made some strategic errors as general. You know, if they were errors and maybe
00:37:14.080 there were errors, he was saved time and time again by providence and weather patterns, which sometimes
00:37:19.400 you can't distinguish from one another. But he was insanely courageous. During the French and Indian
00:37:23.560 War at the Battle of Monongahela in 1755, Washington rode through men who were being slaughtered all
00:37:30.680 around him to take charge of the collapsing lines. He could have stayed back, but he decided to ride
00:37:35.560 charge on ahead to take care of these lines as men were falling off horses all around him. During this
00:37:41.480 charge, he had two horses shot out from under him and four bullet holes shot through his coat. Four
00:37:46.600 bullet holes. Now, I am convinced, as are many, that the American Revolution would not have been won.
00:37:51.960 We could not have won it. It would have been over in 1776 without George Washington. Here is a clear
00:37:57.160 example of providence. Two horses shot out from under him in the same instance. Four bullet holes
00:38:02.040 through his coat and he kept on and was able then to take the lead in the American Revolution. At the
00:38:07.560 Battle of Princeton in 1777, George Washington led soldiers from his white charger to within a mere 30
00:38:13.800 yards of the British line. He was an easy target. Everyone thought he was going to get killed. He didn't
00:38:18.520 care. He is said to have said, parade with me, my fine fellows. We will have them soon.
00:38:23.640 This reminds me of Churchill when his plane was shot down the third time. They said,
00:38:26.920 don't you fear death? He said, I love life, but I do not fear death. You see this time and again
00:38:31.240 with Washington on the battlefield. By December 1776, most consider the revolution a lost cause.
00:38:37.080 The Patriots had suffered defeats in New York and New Jersey, massive defeats. So what did Washington do?
00:38:41.880 He led a counter-strike against the ice-filled Delaware River on Christmas Day. And even that
00:38:47.320 charge was delayed immensely. People said, there's no way there won't be any element of surprise,
00:38:51.800 which there wasn't. It was daylight by the time they arrived there. And he said, it doesn't matter.
00:38:56.120 We're doing it anyway. This is how we're going to win. In 1781, with the revolution once again on the
00:39:01.400 verge of defeat, Washington made the risky decision to surround Cornwallis's British army at Yorktown.
00:39:06.680 This wasn't the ceremonial end to the war. This was a major risky decision. And there had been
00:39:11.640 huge setbacks for the Patriots. Nevertheless, he decided to surround Cornwallis's army. It won the
00:39:17.000 war. On December 23rd, 1783, George Washington surrendered his military commission to Congress
00:39:22.920 to affirm civilian control of the military. This handing over of power caused his former foe,
00:39:27.640 King George III, to call him, quote, the greatest man in the world. He then followed this up by
00:39:33.080 surrendering presidential power after two terms. It's not like there were term limits. It wasn't
00:39:37.480 until that dirty, rotten Democrat, Franklin Roosevelt, that they would break Washington's
00:39:42.360 example of two terms and stay on until he died in his mistress's arms. But George Washington set
00:39:47.640 that precedent. He could have stayed on. He could have been the American king. But it wasn't until a
00:39:51.400 Democrat in the 20th century that someone strove to become the American king. Washington was the
00:39:56.680 richest president in American history. He was the richest president in American history. We now have
00:40:02.280 President Covfefe, who converted the White House into the Gold House. So now Washington is only the
00:40:06.520 second richest American president, but still pretty good record. Upon his death, Washington freed his
00:40:11.800 slaves. Washington was the only founding father to do so. He was universally respected by his peers.
00:40:17.560 He was the only founding father who could say that. They were always infighting with one another,
00:40:21.400 but not with Washington. Abigail Adams wrote, quote, he is polite with dignity, affable without
00:40:27.800 formality, distant without haughtiness, grave without austerity, modest, wise, and good.
00:40:34.200 It's a pretty good recommendation. Lafayette said, General Washington is the greatest man,
00:40:38.520 for I look upon him as the most virtuous. Nathaniel Green, one of the greatest officers
00:40:42.760 of the revolution reported, quote, his excellency, General Washington has arrived amongst us universally
00:40:48.360 admired. Joy was visible on every countenance. Francis Hopkinson, one of the signers of the
00:40:53.080 Declaration of Independence wrote, quote, he retreats like a general and attacks like a hero.
00:40:57.800 One age cannot do justice to his merit, but the united voices of a grateful posterity shall pay a
00:41:04.440 cheerful tribute of undissembled praise to the greatest order of their country's freedom. I hope
00:41:10.040 that's the case, and I hope that ingrates and revisionists don't start toppling statues as we've
00:41:15.160 seen happening all around us, as President Trump spoke about last year. I hope we don't see that too
00:41:20.440 much. I hope the gratitude continues. Thomas Jefferson wrote, quote, on the whole,
00:41:24.280 Washington's character was in its mass perfect. Never did nature and fortune combined more
00:41:28.840 perfectly to make a man great. As Henry Lee wrote famously in his eulogy of Washington,
00:41:34.760 first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his countrymen, may he ever remain so,
00:41:39.960 the greatest of the founding fathers, George Washington. That's this day in history,
00:41:43.640 and it's not President's Day. It's Washington's birthday. Say it out loud. Shout out from the rooftops.
00:41:48.520 Happy birthday to Washington. That is our show. We'll be back tomorrow. We'll have much more
00:41:52.920 cofefe to cover. Until then, I'm Michael Knowles. This is The Michael Knowles Show. I'll see you then.
00:42:02.360 The Michael Knowles Show is a Daily Wire forward publishing production. Executive producer,
00:42:06.760 Jeremy Boring. Senior producer, Jonathan Hay. Supervising producer, Mathis Glover. Our technical
00:42:12.520 producer is Austin Stevens. Edited by Alex Zingaro. Audio is mixed by Mike Coromina. Hair and makeup is
00:42:18.920 by Jesua Olvera. Copyright Forward Publishing 2018.