The Michael Knowles Show


Ep. 115 - South Africa Destroys Itself ft. Lauren Southern


Summary

On this day in history, the Boston Massacre took place. On this episode of the M.O.V.E.S. Show, host Michael Knowles talks about why he didn t watch the Oscars this weekend, and why you should try to get a good night s rest.


Transcript

00:00:00.000 The South African parliament voted last week to steal white farmers' land on the basis of race
00:00:05.060 and redistribute it to black South Africans. The motion was brought by the radical left
00:00:09.780 Economic Freedom Fighters Party, whose leader Julius Malema has called for South Africans to
00:00:15.140 quote, cut the throat of whiteness. The land theft was supported by the late Nelson Mandela's own
00:00:21.320 African National Congress Party, though presumably it wouldn't have been by Nelson Mandela himself,
00:00:25.700 leaving international onlookers to wonder if South Africa has just destroyed itself.
00:00:31.160 We will discuss with Lauren Southern, who has spoken to these very South African farmers
00:00:35.520 in her new documentary, Farmlands. Then, speaking of colonial revolts,
00:00:40.360 the Boston Massacre on this day in history. I'm Michael Knowles and this is The Michael Knowles Show.
00:00:51.160 I'm not going to talk about the Oscars today. I am not going to talk about it. You can try your
00:00:55.440 best. I'm not going to do it. Andrew Klavan, as you may know, told me that I had to watch the Oscars
00:01:01.160 this weekend in his stead. Well, he sipped a martini that was tempered with olive juice and my
00:01:07.800 tears, and he really enjoyed that. I talked about the Oscars a little bit on his show and also on
00:01:11.780 Fox News this morning. And when you do a hit on a morning show on the East Coast, when you do it from
00:01:16.820 the West Coast, you have to wake up very early. You have to be there at like 2 a.m. or something like
00:01:20.620 that. So I went, I did that. We talked about the Oscars at Fox, and then I came right back to my
00:01:25.040 apartment. And do you know what I did? I jumped right into my cozy bowl and branch sheets, and it
00:01:30.840 was so wonderful. It made it all worthwhile. Watching the Oscars, listening to Jimmy Kimmel's
00:01:36.080 stupid, tedious, tired jokes, if you could even call them jokes. Watching the whining and the screeching and
00:01:41.560 the random lapel pins. They didn't even know what lapel pin to wear anymore. Then they gave a trophy
00:01:46.500 to a famously accused rapist. So, you know, there was a lot to, but I got into my bowl and branch
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00:04:35.620 A lot of craziness is going on in South Africa. Oh, you haven't heard of it? You haven't heard
00:04:39.680 of what's going on? I'm not that surprised. It's probably because the media don't cover
00:04:42.720 this stuff at all because they'd much rather cover Donald Trump's tabloid thing from the 90s.
00:04:48.300 The South African parliament voted last week to steal all of the white farmers' land. And guess how
00:04:54.160 the economy reacted to that? Did not react very well. Banks are shocked by the move. It's going
00:04:59.180 to cause serious panic. The agricultural industry obviously is faltering. International investors
00:05:05.000 are now terrified of what will happen. It's deja vu all over again on that continent. We have seen
00:05:10.560 this happen before. We've saw it happen in Zimbabwe not that long ago. In 2000, for some historical
00:05:17.180 perspective, the Zimbabwean government proposed giving itself the constitutional power to steal land
00:05:22.620 from white farmers without compensation. When that move failed, the pro-Mugabe Zimbabwe
00:05:27.900 National Liberation War Veterans Association marched on white-owned farmland. By 2002, this
00:05:34.440 roving gang had killed the white farm owners on at least seven occasions, according to Human
00:05:39.260 Rights Watch. And surprise, surprise, millions of black farmers were excluded from the redistribution.
00:05:45.260 It's almost like when you start subverting the law and having strong men go in and steal
00:05:49.940 people's property. The poor people won't benefit from that. People that it's ostensibly intended
00:05:55.220 to help will not benefit. It hurt the people that this was intended to help dramatically more on
00:06:00.980 that later. The dictator of Zimbabwe, Robert Mugabe, had given himself 15 farms by the end of all of
00:06:07.800 this. Mugabe's deputy, number two, Simon Muzenda, gave himself 13 farms. Cabinet ministers held 160
00:06:14.720 farms. Parliamentarians held 150 farms. And the 2,500 war veterans who had marched on all these
00:06:20.800 farms, do you know how many farms they received? They received two farms. 150, 160, two. 4,500 landless
00:06:29.820 peasant Africans, black Africans, received just three farms. The whole process displaced 200,000 black
00:06:36.280 farm workers, left them homeless and without any means of supporting themselves. Farm production,
00:06:40.840 you'll be shocked to hear, fell massively. It fell by over two-thirds in just five years. These once
00:06:46.780 bustling farms. Zimbabwe was called the breadbasket of southern Africa. Bustling farms ended up with a
00:06:53.100 starving population. Tobacco, Zimbabwe's main agricultural export collapsed. As a result,
00:06:58.840 Zimbabwe's government was put on a credit freeze, which led to a major trade deficit. The economy
00:07:03.640 collapsed. Hyperinflation took hold. You might remember this from a few years ago. It rendered Zimbabwean
00:07:09.040 banknotes worthless. You could get bills for like a trillion dollars or something. I think you can
00:07:12.900 still find them on eBay. People would, Zimbabweans would put the bills in their hair or on their hats
00:07:18.160 or something. It just didn't mean anything. They'd burn them. Hyperinflation hit 79.6 billion percent,
00:07:24.480 billion with a B, by November of 2008. And by 2015, Zimbabwe totally switched to the U.S. dollar as its
00:07:30.800 currency because its own currency wasn't worth the paper it was printed on. Last November, Zimbabwe
00:07:35.900 finally learned its lesson and sacked Robert Mugabe. It took them a while, but they did it.
00:07:41.180 Now, just as Zimbabwe learns its lesson, South Africa wants to copy that devastated country.
00:07:46.540 In 2017, just last year, Julius Malema, the head of this party in South Africa, the leader behind
00:07:52.760 this land grab, he said, we love Uncle Bob Mugabe. To help us make sense of all of this madness,
00:07:59.620 of what has happened to Nelson Mandela's country of reconciliation and prosperity and the light of
00:08:05.180 hope in Africa, to make sense of what happened from that country to this present madness, we bring
00:08:09.480 on Lauren Southern, who has a new documentary she's just made about what's going on with the
00:08:13.900 farmlands of South Africa. Here's just a clip from her footage.
00:08:17.240 I'm seeing special farmers. You don't get used to it. The torture that we find have been done on these
00:08:25.700 farmers are unbelievable. We found pieces of nails being pulled out. We found hands being removed from
00:08:34.140 bodies. We found people raped, brutally murdered, babies, children, the farmers trying to protect
00:08:43.260 their families, and there's just no stopping. The farm murders are brutal.
00:08:51.100 Lynn and I went to this farm murder scene in the Northwest and we came upon this beautiful white house,
00:09:01.100 and everywhere you looked was blood splatter. Since from where you walked in there was blood against
00:09:08.540 the curtains, the walls, the paintings, the floor, and you could see where two babies were murdered in
00:09:16.860 the bathroom. So they were definitely attacked while giving the babies a bath. One of them actually
00:09:23.980 survived and crawled all the way from the bathroom. It was about two years old. Crawled all the way from
00:09:30.460 the bathroom to the main bedroom where the mom was murdered.
00:09:35.500 That is some pretty haunting footage. And I think maybe for people in my generation, people who don't
00:09:41.980 remember Nelson Mandela, they don't realize how shocking this is. Nelson Mandela famously, the head of the
00:09:48.700 African National Congress, which now has apparently supported this land grab, he was jailed for
00:09:55.340 decades for opposing apartheid. He was this martyr figure of apartheid. He was criticized by people on
00:10:01.180 the right for being a communist terrorist, as people on the right called him. And he was criticized from the
00:10:06.380 left for being too conciliatory, for wanting too much reconciliation in his quest to unite South Africa. But he
00:10:14.620 did during his lifetime, unite South Africa, was really considered to be the hope of that continent,
00:10:19.820 and a real path forward out of colonization. And that's over now. That is clearly over now. His own
00:10:27.100 party has turned on that spirit of reconciliation. And you don't see these reported in the news very
00:10:32.620 much. You don't hear about the murders on these South African farms. You don't hear about this land grab
00:10:37.420 yet. I wonder why that is. That is a little strange. We will get Lauren on to talk about this. But before we do
00:10:42.620 that, what I want to do is go from really just horrible, disturbing things in the show today to
00:10:48.540 like nice things. So before we do that, before we get into it with Lauren, I do want to talk about Blue
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00:14:17.820 Do I have Lauren on now? All right. Lauren, thank you for being here. Hi there. Thanks for having me.
00:14:22.700 I'm really wanting that wine now. I'm going to have to go punch in that code. It's real good.
00:14:26.220 The promo code covefe, C-O-V-F-E-F-E. Now, Lauren, I have to say, you know, sometimes the audience gives
00:14:32.460 me flack because they accuse me of flirting with my female guests or hitting on my female guests,
00:14:37.180 but you, this shouldn't be as big of an issue because you are officially a man. Is that right?
00:14:43.500 You have officially changed your gender to a man. Yes. I legally changed my gender in Canada. So if
00:14:49.740 you want to win over some of the progressive audience, you can throw a few lines my way.
00:14:53.420 Hubba hubba, be still my beating heart. Well, that's very, that is very progressive and a really
00:14:58.140 excellent story. If you haven't looked into Lauren changing her gender, you should look it up on the
00:15:02.780 internet. It's very funny. Uh, Lauren, we just watched a clip from some of your footage in South
00:15:07.500 Africa. What is going on in that country? Where do you even begin? I went to South Africa in January
00:15:13.580 just to investigate kind of whispers. I heard about farm murders going on. There were supposedly
00:15:19.420 discriminatory farm murders against the Afrikaner minority that were just brutal stuff.
00:15:25.660 The Afrikaners are the white people. I ended up, yes, yes. They're the, uh,
00:15:31.580 eight percent white population in South Africa. But I ended up going down this rabbit hole and
00:15:36.140 discovering a myriad of government, just absolutely biased laws against the Afrikaner people. I discovered
00:15:44.220 white squatter camps, which are basically de facto refugee camps for white people in the country.
00:15:49.740 I discovered about laws called black economic empowerment, which are basically reverse
00:15:55.260 affirmative action. So imagine if you could only hire, uh, 13 percent blacks in a certain career
00:16:02.460 in America because it has to be representative of the population. I think the, uh, sports would get
00:16:08.060 very boring in America. But in South Africa, this has caused a lot of problems. A ton of white South
00:16:14.860 Africans have been fired from their jobs to meet these quotas. It's caused for an absolute gutting.
00:16:19.660 of the energy sector. In fact, people have probably heard Cape Town is about to run out of water
00:16:24.300 because of this. The white South Africans are not just being murdered, but there's just been an
00:16:29.340 announcement that the government plans to take their land without compensation. So things are just
00:16:35.580 collapsing in on themselves. There's so many issues to talk about. You're going to have to pick one.
00:16:39.420 Well, what, what has happened to the spirit of Nelson Mandela? You know, the, the right frequently
00:16:44.940 pilloried Mandela for being a communist terrorist. And I think it's a little bit like the
00:16:49.580 Mike Bloomberg effect. When Bloomberg was my mayor in New York, I would criticize him relentlessly
00:16:54.220 because he wouldn't let me smoke cigars in the parks. But now looking back, now that we have
00:16:58.140 de Blasio, I think like, man, those were the good old days. I didn't know. We don't know what we got
00:17:02.380 till it's gone. Uh, you know, Mandela did exude this apparent spirit of reconciliation. He was pilloried
00:17:09.100 by both sides, the left and the right in South Africa, jailed for decades for opposing apartheid.
00:17:14.700 What happened to that now that that guy is gone? What happened to his own party? And what happened
00:17:18.700 to his country? So the ANC is still in power in South Africa. But of course, the reason we don't
00:17:25.660 hear much about South Africa in the news anymore is because what South Africa was supposed to exemplify
00:17:31.260 was the progressive communist rainbow nation. And the left loved it. And they still tout this day,
00:17:38.300 the rainbow nation is the most beautiful thing to ever have existed. But the reason we don't hear
00:17:43.020 about it anymore is because the rainbow nation has failed. That is just a fact. The ANC has turned into
00:17:48.780 a party that is not for equality, but has become quite openly anti white. If their policies don't
00:17:55.340 speak for themselves, you can go and watch some of the videos of even the other parties in parliament,
00:18:00.620 the EFF, who have about 10% of control of the government saying,
00:18:05.100 we should kill and shoot the boar, literally dancing on their stage and saying, kill,
00:18:09.180 shoot the white South Africans. This is the government of South Africa right now. It is not
00:18:14.060 this progressive rainbow nation. And the Marxism hasn't done them much good either. You can see
00:18:19.420 the Rand since the ANC has brought in a lot of their Marxist policies, it has collapsed in value
00:18:25.180 since the nineties. So you're not going to hear much from the left about this. So it's really good to see,
00:18:31.020 although I think a little late as we've just started talking about South Africa, when
00:18:35.500 the land crisis is now being enacted by parliament, it's good to start seeing it in the conservative
00:18:40.860 media, because this is going to ramp up into something far more serious in the coming years.
00:18:44.940 Well, I wonder because the head of the EFF has said that he wants to cut the throat of whiteness
00:18:50.700 in South Africa. He says he loves uncle Bob Mugabe, but there were 80 some odd, I think 83 South African
00:18:57.660 parliamentarians who voted against the land expropriation. Isn't that right? And now many
00:19:02.940 more parliamentarians voted for it. Is there any hope that this doesn't happen, that the minority
00:19:08.780 of parliamentarians are able to bring some stability and sanity back to the country?
00:19:14.060 Right. Of course, it's good to make a nod to those sane people who I'm sure are just
00:19:18.940 hitting their face on their desk right now, looking at things like Zimbabwe, which if people don't know
00:19:23.660 what happened in Zimbabwe, they kicked out all the white farmers and it ended up causing a huge
00:19:28.700 crisis there with food issues, people starving, their economy collapsed. And of course that will
00:19:35.100 become a problem in South Africa as well. The farmers there are desperately trying to train
00:19:40.060 their workers to take over their jobs and take over the farms, but you just can't fill that many spaces
00:19:45.100 so quickly. So I think there are at least some people within the media and within the government that
00:19:51.020 realize that confiscating white land is not just going to be a problem for white people. It's going
00:19:56.860 to be a problem for all South Africans, black, white, mixed alike. It's going to cause starvation.
00:20:03.020 It's going to hurt the futures of young people in the country. And if enough people can start talking
00:20:08.780 about that, showing what happened in Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe who are now inviting back the white farmers
00:20:13.340 because they need help. Hopefully there can be some change, but people have to start talking about it.
00:20:19.740 We can't wait until it actually happens because the mainstream media I found waited until
00:20:25.900 the land crisis was actually seen in parliament and passed. They waited for that last kind of moment.
00:20:32.860 If we wait again until more drastic policies and laws happen, then things might be far too late.
00:20:39.340 It's amazing. Even now, even now that the South African parliament has voted to take away all the
00:20:45.420 white farmland. When you look in Google news or you look in a lot of mainstream outlets,
00:20:50.140 it won't come up. If you Google South Africa, you'll see sporting events and frivolous things
00:20:54.780 like that. I wonder, you bring up Zimbabwe. Obviously, black Zimbabweans did terribly under
00:21:01.260 that expropriation regime. Mugabe and his cronies enriched himself dramatically. And the people who
00:21:07.740 really paid the price were the millions of black peasants, basically, who couldn't work and couldn't
00:21:13.260 feed themselves and couldn't support themselves. There was a good op-ed out today about how land
00:21:18.460 expropriation in South Africa is the same thing. It is primarily an attack on not just white farm
00:21:24.060 owners, but black South Africans who are going to be devastated when the starvation hits. Is there any
00:21:30.860 voice in South Africa or in the international media who are pointing this out that it seems like it's an
00:21:38.540 attack on white people? It seems like it's an attack on the original sin of that country as the
00:21:43.980 activists describe it. But really, the people who are going to be hurt, as is so often the case,
00:21:48.860 are the people it purports to help. Well, this is the upsetting thing is the media,
00:21:54.540 and certainly within the mainstream, it rarely speaks the minds of the people. It speaks its own agenda and
00:22:00.300 what it wants the people to think. And I remember sitting down when I was in South Africa with a woman from
00:22:05.500 Zimbabwe. She was a very sweet lady. And she was telling me quite emotionally that she didn't know
00:22:11.900 what she was going to do after South Africa kicked out the white people, because she had come to South
00:22:17.500 Africa because of what happened in Zimbabwe. She came there to make money to send back to her family
00:22:23.500 in Zimbabwe. And she said, I don't know where there is to go next in Africa if they do the same thing
00:22:28.300 here. South Africa was her safe zone after the kicking out of whites. So it's a, yeah, you're
00:22:37.260 absolutely correct in that the victim are people of all skin colors. The victim of this is the whole
00:22:43.420 nation in general. Because the conservative argument is always that a rising tide lifts all ships. And we
00:22:48.940 can see that not just in the U.S., but around the world. Capitalism lifted 600 million people out of poverty
00:22:54.300 in China in something like a decade or two decades. But of course, the opposite is also true. A sinkhole
00:23:01.100 is going to sink everybody. It isn't just going to sink one group of the kind. It's going to destroy
00:23:04.700 the country. And yet there's basically no reporting on the panic of international investors, the panic of
00:23:10.060 the South African banks. Tell us a little bit more about your movie. What's next for that? What made you
00:23:16.700 decide to do the project? And where and when can we see it?
00:23:20.620 Right. So Farmlands hopefully will be out within the next month. I'm hesitant to give people a
00:23:25.980 specific date because there's so much preparation that has to go into it. The films always take about
00:23:30.940 six months longer than anybody says they will and an extra $200,000 or something, right?
00:23:35.260 Precisely. But luckily on my channel, if you just look up on YouTube, Lauren Southern, you can find a ton of
00:23:42.700 little mini series you watched a bit at the beginning interviewing farmers themselves, interviewing politicians,
00:23:49.180 interviewing individuals who have been struck by the drought, by murder, by all these different
00:23:54.300 crises, just to actually bring it to you and to see. We hear a lot of statistics. And of course,
00:23:59.660 there's that famous Joseph Stalin quote that is just horrific where he says,
00:24:04.700 one person's death is a tragedy. A million is simply a statistic. And for a lot of people,
00:24:09.820 all they've seen is the statistics of farm murders. All they've seen is the numbers that
00:24:14.380 this is happening at a horrific rate. But they haven't actually gotten to meet the people and
00:24:19.100 realize these are humans just like me and you that are suffering through this crisis right now.
00:24:23.180 And that's kind of what I hope to do with Farmlands. I hope to humanize the Afrikaner
00:24:28.940 people and show that they're not just these statistics. They're not these colonizer monsters,
00:24:33.020 as some people like to portray them. They just happened to be born on this land after their family had been there
00:24:38.540 hundreds of years, but also to record what is going on in South Africa, because Lord knows,
00:24:45.100 if things get worse there, the media is not going to tell the truth. And I want there to be at least
00:24:50.940 some record of what happened in South Africa so we can learn from kind of the mistakes, which hopefully
00:24:57.180 we can fix things. But if not, I want the truth to be out there. You would think we would have learned
00:25:01.740 from Zimbabwe. But if South Africa destroys itself, as it looks like it is doing, then at least there will be
00:25:07.660 a record and maybe we'll be able to stop the next country. Absolutely. Lauren, thank you. That was
00:25:11.980 that was not only very educational, but you've really helped me out. You've bumped up my progressive
00:25:16.860 credentials by being such an articulate, official government recognized man on the program. I really
00:25:23.900 appreciate it. Lauren Southern, everybody, go check out her YouTube channel and check out the movie
00:25:27.820 whenever it comes out. Talk to you soon. Thanks for having me. All right. We've got to get to this day
00:25:33.660 in history. Do we have to sign off first? Are you going to make me sign off before we do this day in
00:25:37.580 history? Oh, that's so awful. This is a good this day in history. Speaking of colonial revolts, this is an
00:25:43.580 excellent, a timely this day in history from what took place on this very Monday in 1770. But if you're
00:25:50.700 not on dailywire.com, you can't watch it. If you're on Facebook or YouTube, ha ha ha. If you're on Facebook,
00:25:55.900 though, come over to dailywire.com. It will be $10 a month or $100 for an annual membership. But what will you get?
00:26:03.100 You will get the Andrew Klavan show, the Ben Shapiro show. You'll get me. You'll get the
00:26:07.500 conversation and you can ask Ben questions. He's the one who's up next. Now, look, everybody can
00:26:13.020 watch the conversation, but only the subscribers can ask questions. Many are called, but few are
00:26:18.220 chosen. Yeah, you'll get all that. But who cares? Nobody cares about all that. We want to thank all
00:26:22.220 of our current subscribers. And I know our current subscribers are going to make everybody very envious
00:26:28.060 because they have this, the leftist tears tumbler, baby. Oh, this is so important. This,
00:26:35.420 this is going, this is the Jimmy Kimmel vintage because last night, Jimmy, he held it throughout
00:26:40.460 most of the broadcast. He didn't cry. You knew he wanted to, but those Oscars ratings are going to
00:26:44.860 come out today. And then Jimmy Kimmel is going to unleash an outrageous outpouring of tears. And
00:26:50.860 you're going to need your tumbler. If you want to protect you and your family, it's really important.
00:26:54.300 Go to dailywire.com right now. We'll be right back.
00:27:07.820 It is time for this day in history. In 1770, the American revolution began five years before the
00:27:14.460 shot heard round the world. Now, a lot of people don't know that. The event was the Boston massacre.
00:27:20.360 This was five years before Lexington and Concord Bridge. One cold night in Boston,
00:27:26.920 angry colonists met at the customs house in Boston, and they started tossing snowballs at the one lonely
00:27:32.800 British soldier guarding that building. Now, I know what you're thinking. You're, we know this is the
00:27:38.320 Boston massacre where the British shoot the American colonists and it's just so awful. It's totally
00:27:42.640 unprovoked. And the British shot everybody down. Colonists were not just throwing snowballs. This was not
00:27:46.780 just a snowball fight in some elementary school that you have with your sister or something.
00:27:50.860 Tension had been building for two years. At this event, they were throwing rocks. They were
00:27:55.780 really trying to hurt this guy and hurt the British. Tension had built since the British troops were sent
00:28:02.000 in 1768 to enforce unpopular parliamentary taxation. Even that isn't as simple as it sounds.
00:28:09.580 We hear no taxation without representation. That isn't the whole story. The British crown expected the
00:28:14.060 colonies to help pay for the French and Indian war. That was their war. It was fought in America.
00:28:19.040 And so the British expect, the imperial overlords expected the colonies to help pay for that.
00:28:24.640 Americans at this time were not some horribly oppressed people. They had the highest average
00:28:29.160 disposable income in the world. Per capita annual incomes were $2,100 to $3,500, nearly the same as the
00:28:37.180 British across the pond. The British had a slightly higher per capita annual income. But when you take
00:28:42.820 into account the lower tax rates, American colonists paid a much lower tax rate, the colonists were
00:28:47.400 living very large. On top of that, the American colonists had more land. They had greater availability
00:28:52.020 of food and wood, both of which were much cheaper in America than in Britain. Also in America,
00:28:57.840 population density was low. America had higher birth rates and it had lower death rates. And so in
00:29:02.860 America, unlike in Britain, you had a 3% population growth per year. This is an exploding country.
00:29:08.640 Americans also were taller, thanks to better nutrition and health care, than their British
00:29:13.900 counterparts. The average height of an American colonial soldier was 5'8", which is 2 inches
00:29:19.580 taller than their British counterparts. You can picture that in the battles. You know, the Americans
00:29:23.620 are just bigger, brawnier guys than the British in the redcoats that they were fighting. Nevertheless,
00:29:29.040 colonists were rightly angered by what they saw as the wrongful British occupation of their city.
00:29:33.780 So already, we're seeing a breaking away of the American identity from that of Britain. They viewed
00:29:40.140 the British troops who were there as occupiers of their city. Paul Revere never said the British are
00:29:45.620 coming, the British are coming, because that would have been nonsense. Everybody was British. Everybody
00:29:50.280 considered himself British, except that the identities were diverging just a little bit. The Americans
00:29:57.520 had been here for 400 years. The Pilgrims landed in 1620. They have been here for 400 years. They'd
00:30:06.480 already been there for over a century, exploring this country, forming a new culture, forming a new
00:30:12.600 country. They were separatists, the Pilgrims who left. They did choose to leave Britain. And these new
00:30:18.160 cultures were forming. So the Friday before the massacre, British soldiers were looking for part-time
00:30:24.280 work. And they brawled with Boston laborers at John Hancock's wharf. This was three days before
00:30:30.760 the Boston massacre. Tension was already brewing. They were fighting each other. This brawl grew to
00:30:34.920 include 40 soldiers, which actually forced their colonel, William Dalrymple, to confine them to their
00:30:40.560 barracks. This was pretty violent, and so much so that an order had to come down from the Brits.
00:30:46.260 Everybody knew that tensions were going to flare up again on Monday. This didn't come out of nowhere.
00:30:50.960 It had been building for two years, but especially it had been building over the weekend.
00:30:54.720 They basically respected the Sabbath. Then the weekend was over. They said, bring it on.
00:31:00.100 The Customers House Sentinel called for backup, and the Customs House Sentinel rather called for
00:31:07.000 backup, and they brought a British corporal and seven soldiers to his aid. Now, two of those people
00:31:12.320 that came to his aid had previously brawled on that Friday. Captain Thomas Preston told the Redcoats to
00:31:17.620 fix their bayonets. Rocks getting thrown, snowballs being thrown. The British there fixed their bayonets.
00:31:22.320 The colonists are jeering them. They're saying, fire on us. We dare you. There's no way you're
00:31:26.620 going to fire on your colonists. Ain't going to happen in Boston. Until Private Hugh Montgomery
00:31:32.560 slipped. Private Hugh Montgomery slipped. He fell. He accidentally discharged his rifle. He didn't fire
00:31:39.960 it at the Americans. He just fired. Just went off. This led all of the other British to fire. They fired on
00:31:46.260 the colonists. When smoke cleared, five colonists were dead or dying. Those men were Crispus Attucks,
00:31:51.420 Patrick Carr, Samuel Gray, Samuel Maverick, and James Caldwell. A lot of people now believe that
00:31:57.740 the first person to fall on the Boston Massacre was Crispus Attucks, who was a sailor of African
00:32:02.840 and Indian ancestry. Say a black American was the first guy to fall in what was the early stage of
00:32:09.240 the Revolutionary War. That's how the story evolved. There's actually no evidence that he was the first to go
00:32:14.040 down. He was certainly one of the first five, though. That goes without saying. These were the
00:32:18.080 first deaths, and they're considered the first deaths, of the American Revolution. So what happened
00:32:23.040 after that? British soldiers were put on trial in the colonial system. Who defended them? John Adams
00:32:27.980 and Josiah Quincy Jr. defended them. John Adams, you might remember, was the second president of the
00:32:32.500 United States. Nevertheless, he defended them. Josiah Quincy Jr. was actually the spokesman for the
00:32:38.220 Sons of Liberty in Boston, the radical group, the radical independence group. They both defended them
00:32:43.140 because they defended the colonial system of government, and they defended the rule of law.
00:32:47.160 Edmund Burke, in Reflections on the Revolution in France, juxtaposes the American Revolution and the
00:32:51.920 French Revolution. The French Revolution went crazy, and it was a leftist revolution. But the
00:32:57.160 American Revolution was a conservative revolution, and we see the seeds of that even here. So two of
00:33:02.300 the six soldiers who were tried were found guilty of manslaughter. Their punishment was being branded on
00:33:07.680 the thumb and then released. It's not a tough punishment, getting branded on the thumb, I guess. But that was the
00:33:13.060 only punishment. This was the first shot of the American Revolution. We hear about the shot heard around the
00:33:17.500 world at Lexington and Concord. Really, this was the first one, and it happened six years before the
00:33:22.240 Declaration of Independence and five years before those early battles. Nothing about this event is clear, as I hope
00:33:28.120 I've explained, except for the need for American independence. The guilt isn't really clear who
00:33:33.240 started it. It isn't totally clear who was in the right to occupy or levy the tax or to pay the tax.
00:33:37.940 Not totally clear, but the need for American independence was. Colonists were rightly angry
00:33:44.200 that their self-governing city was being occupied. They were basically self-governing and had been for a
00:33:49.420 long time. They were angry at being taxed without representation. They were angry that British soldiers were
00:33:54.480 competing in the labor market. And the crown expected colonists to foot some of the bill for their own
00:33:58.980 war. And the crown saw that Americans were living large on British protection. And the British soldiers
00:34:03.460 were being pelted with rocks just for standing guard and doing their job. American independence was
00:34:08.820 coming. These seeds were sown into the founding of the country. There was this separate entity, this
00:34:16.480 American character that was being built. We see it very early on. And here we're seeing it flourish.
00:34:21.120 We don't, it's much easier to say those were bad people and these were good people and these were
00:34:27.540 oppressing them and these were not oppressing them. The reality of it is different. Historical context
00:34:31.680 is different. It actually gives one some reason to maybe have some empathy for King George III,
00:34:37.840 who the American Revolution began before he read the Declaration of Independence or something like
00:34:42.200 that. And when George Washington ceded his military commission, George III called him the greatest
00:34:47.880 man in the history of the world. Now we have a special relationship with Britain and that has
00:34:53.220 built for a very long time. Even though they kept trying to invade the War of 1812, they kept trying
00:34:57.120 to give us trouble. We fought them back though. They're, you know, we're brawny Americans. We have two
00:35:00.940 inches on those guys. So that was built into the character. But looking at the historical context of
00:35:08.920 the United States, you see just in that character, independence was, it was our future. It was our
00:35:15.340 destiny. We were going to people this continent. We were going to story this continent. It was built
00:35:21.320 into the American experiment. And I think when people view it, view that moment and view our
00:35:26.100 country's character with less of an ideological take on it, with less of a rigid, narrow ideology,
00:35:32.520 and they look more into the character of what makes America, America, you see all of that flourishing
00:35:37.660 and blossoming for what it is. And hopefully we get to keep doing that. We don't just go all the way
00:35:41.620 down into our decadent slump. But if watching Jimmy Kimmel on the Oscars last night, I don't know,
00:35:45.960 maybe that tempers our hope a little bit. In any case, that is our show today. I'm Michael Knowles.
00:35:49.880 This is The Michael Knowles Show. Come back tomorrow. We'll do it all again.
00:35:52.120 The Michael Knowles Show is a Daily Wire Forward Publishing production. Executive producer,
00:36:02.040 Jeremy Boring. Senior producer, Jonathan Hay. Supervising producer, Mathis Glover. Our technical
00:36:07.600 producer is Austin Stevens. Edited by Alex Zingaro. Audio is mixed by Mike Coromina. Hair and makeup is
00:36:14.060 produced by Jesua Olvera. Copyright Forward Publishing 2018.