BONUS EPISODE - Is It A Sin To Make A Vow? Matthew 5_33-37
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Summary
In Matthew 5:33-37, Jesus says, "You shall not swear falsely, but shall perform to the Lord what you have sworn; but I say to you, do not take an oath at all, either by heaven, for it is the throne of God, or by the earth? For it is his footstool, and it is in the city of the great king." (NKJV) What is a Christian to do if Jesus says that we cannot make any oath or vow at all?
Transcript
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All right, welcome back to another Monday Live. I'm your host, Pastor Joel Webin with Right Response Ministries.
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We're going to go ahead and dive right in. What I want to talk about today is oath-keeping, making vows, covenants,
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basically the difficulty for New Testament Christians as we read the plain words of Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount in verses,
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This is Matthew chapter 5, verses 33 through 37.
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And it appears as though Jesus explicitly tells us that we cannot make a vow at all.
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At all. No vows, no oaths being made for New Testament Christians today.
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It was something that was permissible under the Old Covenant and the Old Testament with Israel,
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but something that New Testament Christians cannot do.
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Now, the problem is, what about putting your hand on a Bible and swearing, going under oath in a legal court?
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What about certain business dealings and contracts that are essentially making oaths?
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It is to make an oath, to give your word, is a contract, a loose form of a covenant, so to speak.
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What about Christians that serve in the military, that go under oath in certain military positions?
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Can they not testify in a legal court? Can they not be in the military? Can they not conduct
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certain business contracts and certain business agreements? What is a Christian to do if Jesus
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plainly says that we cannot make any oath or swear or vow at all? So let's go ahead and start by
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looking at the text, right? But that's the dilemma. I want to frame it up. Can Christians make promises?
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Can we make oaths today, even as New Testament Christians, in light of what seemed to be the
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very plain words of Jesus. Here we go. Matthew chapter 5, verse 33 through 37, the Bible says
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this. Again, you have heard that it was said to those of old, you shall not swear falsely,
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but shall perform to the Lord what you have sworn. But I say to you, do not take an oath at all,
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either by heaven, for it is the throne of God, or by the earth, for it is his footstool,
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or by jerusalem for it is the city of the great king and do not take an oath by your head for
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you cannot make one hair white or black let what you say be simply yes or no anything more than
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this comes from evil all right so that's kind of what we're dealing with now i want to compare and
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contrast that with uh the 1689 so i'm going to read a little bit the first three paragraphs of
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the 1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith. This would be chapter 23 of oath. I believe it's of
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vows and oath or oath keeping is the name of the chapter. So this is the 1689 London Baptist
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Confession of Faith, which says that you can. So these are New Testament. This is the Reformed
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tradition. The Westminster says pretty much exactly the same thing. So within the Reformed
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tradition new testament christians having the words of jesus in matthew 5 33 through 37 right
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in front of their face they have still determined that you can make a vow both on the presbyterian
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side of the aisle or on the reformed baptist side of the aisle i'm going to be reading from
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the 1689 this is what they say and then we're going to try to square it with the plain words
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of jesus in matthew chapter 5 paragraph 1 chapter 23 the 1689 a lawful oath is a part of religious
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worship wherein the person swearing in truth righteousness and judgment solemnly calls god
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to witness what he swears and to judge him according to the truth or falseness thereof
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paragraph two the name of god only is that by which men ought to swear and therein it is to
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be used with all holy fear and other thing is sinful and to be abhorred any other thing is
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sinful, and to be abhorred. Yet, as in a matter of wait and moment for confirmation of truth and
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ending all strife, an oath is warranted by the word of God, so a lawful oath being imposed by
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lawful authority in such matters ought to be taken. Lastly, paragraph 3 of the 1689 chapter 23.
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whoever takes an oath warranted by the word of god ought duly to consider the weightiness of so
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solemn an act and therein to avouch nothing but what he knows to be truth for that by rash
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false and vain oaths the lord is provoked and for them this land mourns okay to break that down
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essentially what the authors of the 1689 are saying is that both should be sparse they should
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be sparing few and far between we don't rashly take an oath if we do take an oath one of the
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big things that they're saying in these three paragraphs is that the only thing lawful for a
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christian to swear by would be the name of god alone and to do so with fear and trembling to do
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so in a holy reverent manner now take that back to matthew chapter 5 verse 33 through 37 what is it
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that Jesus is explicitly condemning? Well, in the first instance, what he's condemning is swearing
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by other things other than the Lord himself. He starts off again, verse 33, and he says,
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and it seems to be, don't take an oath at all. Again, you have heard that it was said to those
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of old, you shall not swear falsely, but shall perform, keep the oath that you have sworn to
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the Lord. But I say, do not take an oath at all. That's what he says. Do not take an oath at all.
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but then he immediately right there's a comma there he immediately in the very same breath says
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either by heaven why because that's the same as swearing by god the heaven is god's throne so
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don't swear by heaven for it is the throne of god or by the earth because that too is connected to
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god it is his footstool or by jerusalem for it is the city of the great king and king there is
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capitalized speaking not of david but speaking ultimately of jesus christ himself um and speaking
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of god and do not take an oath by your head for your head even that was made by god and controlled
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by god under the banner of his sovereignty you cannot make one hair white or black but rather
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let what you say let let what you say be simply yes or no anything more than that comes from
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evil. So the first thing that Jesus is condemning and the first sense is this, the Pharisees and
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Sadducees and religious rulers of his day, what they were across the board, whether it was divorce
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or whether it's oath-taking, at every single level, what they're doing is like the IRS,
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okay? Any tyrannical position of authority, what they try to do is they try to extrapolate,
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take something that's simple a few commandments that are actually given by god and draw them out
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to be a million commandments i've quoted him several times in this vein but gk chesterton
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he said if man will not have 10 commandments he will have 10 000 commandments right so you look
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at like the irs you know tax code and you know it's it's thousands of pages it's ridiculous no
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it's it's exasperating overwhelming nobody could keep it and that's what the pharisees did the
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Pharisees added to the law of God, the Ten Commandments and the Decalogue and the Mosaic
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law as a whole, Levitical law and Leviticus and Numbers and Deuteronomy. But then they took that
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and they extrapolated it out to where when it comes to divorce, they would start saying, well,
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you can send your wife away for pretty much any reason at all, as long as you give her a certificate
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of divorce. Essentially, she could just burn the toast and you would be justified in sending your
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wife away. Now why are the Pharisees and Sadducees, these religious rulers doing this? The reason why
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they're doing this is because they're adulterers, right? They want to commit adultery, but they don't
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want to be indicted as adulterers. So what do you do if you're no longer, you know, enjoying the
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wife of your youth and you have an adulterous heart and you want to commit adultery with
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another woman, but you want to keep your fidelity card? Well, what you do is you divorce your first
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wife first for no reason at all and you say that well technically i gave her that certificate of
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divorce that moses said and so it's above board it's it's justified in the sight of god and i'm
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not committing adultery i am now you know legally married to my second wife you know and all this
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is justified by the law of god even though you you got meticulous and and you you complicated
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the law of god to mean something that it never really was supposed to mean and so that's what
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Jesus ultimately is addressing here. He's saying, you've heard it was said of old, you know, that
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do not swear falsely, but keep the oath that you make. And Jesus, he says, but I tell you,
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do not make an oath at all. Jesus says that, that's true. But then immediately the way that he,
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when he gives the descriptor of what that looks like, he says, don't swear by heaven or by earth
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or by Jerusalem or by your own head. Elsewhere, the scripture talks about how Jesus indicts the
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religious rules of his day because they would say, they would say, well, if anyone swears by the
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temple, he is not bound by his oath. But if anyone swears by the gold of the temple, then he is bound
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by his oath. Or if anybody swears by the altar in the temple, he's not bound by his oath. But if
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anybody swears by the sacrifice laid upon the altar, then he is bound by his oath. So essentially
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what the religious rulers of Jesus' day were doing is this. They were acting like six-year-old
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children and making a promise with their fingers crossed behind their back. And then when somebody
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actually tries to hold them to keeping their word, they say, well, I didn't promise. I'm not bound by
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my word because yes, I did make a promise, but you didn't see, you didn't notice, but behind my back,
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I had my fingers crossed. That's what they were doing. This is what Jesus is indicting. He's
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indicting not any and every form of oath at all, but what he's indicting is guys who are getting
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so technical with the law of God, which ultimately is just saying, don't swear falsely, keep your
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word if you swear it is permissible to swear but if you swear you should swear by god alone not by
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any man-made thing not the earth nor nor uh heaven nor the the temple nor the the altar or jerusalem
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because all these things ultimately track back to god you should use his name and do not use his
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name in vain do it with fear and trembling and reverence and all so only swearing by invoking
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the name of God, that's the only proper thing to swear by, is by God himself. And when you do
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make an oath, it is lawful to make an oath, but you must keep your word. Do not swear falsely,
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but keep your word. And Jesus, again, is indicting, swearing by all these other things. And here's
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the real issue. Guys who were swearing by other things because they didn't, they were trying to
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leave a back door open for themselves to get out of keeping their word. That's why they were swearing
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by other things besides swearing by Yahweh alone. The reason why they wanted to swear by Jerusalem
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or swear by heaven or by earth or by their head or by, you know, the altar or swear by the temple
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is because they weren't men of their words. They were liars and hypocrites. And this is what Jesus
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says to the religious rulers of his day again and again and again. Notice that the biggest thing
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that Jesus indicts the religious rulers of his day for is not so much for being legalist.
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there's a truth to that but it's not that he says you guys uh care too much for the law and and
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you're legalistic no the biggest thing that he says is you're hypocrites not legalist but hypocrites
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you preach but do not actually do it yourself you you put place heavy burdens on men but you will
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not lift these burdens yourself with even one finger so so you're saying well this is the law
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of God, to tithe down to, you know, to a tenth of your mint and dill and spices, but you yourself
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have neglected the weightier matters of the law, to mercy and love and justice. Or when it comes
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to swearing, you say, oh, well, you have to keep your vow, but then you don't keep your vow. And
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you get out of keeping your vow while still keeping your religious ruler card on a technicality to
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say, well, I swore by the altar, but not the sacrifice on the altar. I swore by the temple,
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but not the gold in the temple. And so Jesus is saying, no, no, no more of this.
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No more of this. Don't swear by heaven. Don't swear by earth. Don't swear by Jerusalem. Don't
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swear by your head. It's not the gold that makes the temple holy, but the temple is what makes
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the gold holy. It's not the altar that is holy, but the sacrifice upon the altar that makes it
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holy. And all these things, whether it be the altar or the sacrifice or the temple or the gold
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in the temple, or Jerusalem, or heaven, or earth, or your own head, which you cannot alter one hair
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to make it black or white, all these things ultimately track back to God. If you swear at
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all by anything, it should be to swear by God in heaven alone, and you are bound by your oath.
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There are no cheat codes. There's no crossing your fingers behind your back. There's no
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technicality, no backdoor to seemingly make an oath when you know that you're actually not going
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to keep it, to intentionally lie, be deceitful, and then say that somehow your lie doesn't count
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and you're not actually bound by your oath because you had your fingers crossed behind your back.
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That's what Jesus is indicting. That's what he's getting against. And that's what both the
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Westminster in the 1689 explicitly say is that there is such a thing for New Testament Christians
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to make lawful oaths to this day. But the only thing that is permissible to swear by is by God
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himself. And of course, we cannot swear falsely. We must keep our oath. We are bound to our word.
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All that being said, I want to add a couple more things. Luther and Calvin on this issue,
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essentially it boils down to this. They held a similar position. It boils down to this. They
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said that in private, Christians shouldn't really make oaths at all. They shouldn't. Privately, as
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Christians deal with fellow believers in their marriages and with their children and their homes
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and in their churches, there should be no need for swearing, no need for making oaths, but rather
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they should be able to do exactly what Jesus says, let their yes be yes and their no be no, because
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we should be able to take a Christian at their word, that we would be promise keepers, that we
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would be those who keep our word. However, they would say, so they bifurcated and said,
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it is lawful to take an oath, but to only swear by God, invoking the name of God and not some
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other lesser authority, but to swear invoking the name of God, but it's only lawful to do so
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as a Christian, not privately among other Christians, but publicly when unbelievers
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are involved. So they would say it's legal or it's lawful in the sight of God and scripturally
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to make an oath when unbelievers are involved in the public square, in society at large,
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whether it be legally in a court of law where there are unbelievers, you know, who are involved
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in that court or in the military or in certain business dealings that involve trade and contracts
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with other unbelievers. And so in these instances, and what Luther and Calvin essentially said was
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this. They said the reason why that's permissible is because unbelievers do not have the understanding
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of Christians that we do of ourselves that God has bound us to integrity and honesty in all of
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our dealings. And so unbelievers or foreigners or strangers, they don't have that view of us
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because they don't know our God and they don't know us. They don't have a certain view that could
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recognize that Christians are people of integrity, are word-keeping, oath-keeping people. And so for
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them, we may need to make a contract, make a promise, make an oath in order for them to be
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able to take us at our word. But even if we do that, we can't swear by whatever they would want
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us to swear by. We would have to swear by the only true authority in all the universe, which is
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invoking the name of God himself. A couple more things I want to add to this. One of the reasons
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why we know that it is permissible, and I would agree with Luther and Calvin in this public
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context, especially with unbelievers, to undergo oaths, even as New Testament Christians, one of
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the reasons we know that this is permissible is because Paul does it, the apostle, Jesus actually
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does it himself, and God does it. So we know God in the Old Testament with Abraham and on multiple
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other instances, God invokes an oath by swearing upon himself. With Genesis 14 and 15, God having
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no one greater to swear by, made an oath with Abraham and swore by himself. So God underwent
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an oath. Jesus undergoes an oath. Let me find that verse. I've got it written down here, but I believe
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it is. Here it is. Matthew chapter 26, verses 63 and 64 says this, but Jesus remained silent. This
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is when he's being tried in the Jewish court of that day, the Sanhedrin. And the high priest said
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to him, I adjure you by the living God. So the high priest is binding Jesus, calling him into
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making an oath by invoking the name of God. I adjure you. I call God as witness. Tell us if
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you are the Christ, the Son of God. And Jesus doesn't say, well, I'm sorry, I can't swear.
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I can't undergo an oath. Now, the same Jesus who earlier in Matthew chapter 5 in the Sermon on the
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Mount said, do not swear at all or make an oath at all. He chooses voluntarily and enters into
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an oath. He makes an oath. The high priest adjures him by the living God. And Jesus now says,
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you have said so. But I tell you, from now on, you will see the Son of Man seated at the right hand
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of power and coming on the clouds of heaven. So the high priest calls Jesus to make an oath
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adjuring the name of God, the living God, and Jesus undergoes that oath by answering him and
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says, you have said so. He says, are you the Christ? And I want you to say it to God, with
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God as your witness, that you are the Christ, the Messiah, and Jesus under oath. Now, he's under
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oath in the Sanhedrin. This is not just religious rulers, but it is a legal court for Jerusalem,
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for the Jews in that day. And Jesus, under oath in a public court, now says, well, it's a kangaroo
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court, but it's a gotcha court just trying to bring up false charges. But Jesus still undergoes
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this oath and says, yes, I am the Christ. You have said so, meaning the very thing you just said,
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that is the truth. You've said I'm the Christ, and I am. So, Jesus undergoes oaths. So, God makes
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oaths. Jesus undergoes oaths. Last one would be the Apostle Paul. He does it at least three times.
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I'll give one example. This is Romans 1, verse 9. He says, for God is my witness. So, he's,
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I swear by God. I swear in the name of God, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son,
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that without ceasing, I mention you. What he's doing is he's writing to the Romans and this is
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back to the Calvin Luther kind of thing. Now he's writing to the church at Rome. So this would be
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fellow believers, but these would be foreigners. Paul is a Jew. These are Gentiles. It's a place
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where he doesn't necessarily, there's a lot of strangers there who don't have deep, intimate,
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personal relationship with the apostle Paul. It's a place that he intends to visit. He says that in
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his letter to the Romans, I hope to come and see you. But this is a people that are strangers to
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him. They don't really know him. They don't have close relationship. So what Paul's doing is
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precisely what Luther and Calvin, what they both agree that's permissible for Christians to do
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is Paul is appealing. He's making an oath to people who don't know him so that they might
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believe his testimony, that what he's about to say is in fact true. He's saying, I know you're
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not going to take my word for it. I can't just let my yes be yes and my no be no in this instance
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with you because you don't know me. I don't have those kind of credentials with you. I don't have
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that kind of track record with you to where my yes, where you would trust me that my yes is always
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yes and my no is always no. And so I'm willing to undergo an oath. I call God as my witness for God
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is my witness. And what is it that he's going to now testify? That I care for you. That God is my
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witness, whom I serve with my spirit and the gospel of his son, that without ceasing, I mention
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you. I mention you in what instance? In his prayers. And so what he's trying to do is he's
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trying to win over the Roman church to the fact that he's not just trying to assert or domineer
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his authority over them as an apostle, but that he genuinely has affection, holy affection and love
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for them. And so he's saying, believe me when I say I love you. I'm not just trying to control
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you, but I love you. And if you don't believe me by just simply saying it and letting my yes be yes
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and my no be no, well, I call God as my witness. And Paul right there as a Jew, he's trusting that
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these Roman Christians would know that he would not falsely swear by the name of God, because
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that's a very serious thing. So final, you know, conclusion is it is permissible for New Testament
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Christians today to swear or to undergo an oath, to make a covenant. But the only thing that they
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can swear by would be God, the name of God. They should do so with fear and trepidation,
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with reverence, never falsely swearing, knowing that they're bound by their oath. And any oath
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making or swearing should be few and far between for Christians and really reserved for the public
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sphere where we're engaging in business or in courts or in the military with unbelievers who
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don't give us the benefit of the doubt, but in our private dealings with our churches and with
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fellow Christians, and especially with our own families, our wife and children, we shouldn't
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have to swear. We should be able to simply let our yes be yes and our no be no. And the last
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application that I'll give you as it pertains to family and parenting for Christian fathers and
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mothers is this. If your children, if you're a father or a mother and your children are regularly
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asking you, do you promise, Dad? You promise? They ask you, hey, Dad, can we do this or can we do
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that? And you say yes. And that doesn't settle it. They immediately follow up. Your children say,
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promise, Dad? You promise? You promise? And I know this might hurt a little bit, but you need to hear
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it. What your children are essentially saying is, Dad, you're not a man of your word and we don't
00:23:49.580
trust you. We need you to swear. We need you to make an oath. We need you to promise us and bind
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yourself because your simple answer of yes doesn't always mean yes. You've taught us as your own
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children, you've taught us by your own speech and your own actions as our father or as our mother
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that your yes doesn't always mean yes, we can't take you at your word. Your no doesn't always
00:24:19.440
mean no, we can't take you at your word. And so we need to pull out of you an oath, a promise,
00:24:28.100
a swearing for us to actually be able to trust you because you're wishy-washy when it comes
00:24:34.420
to your word. So when Jesus condemns oath-taking, he's condemning making false oaths, crossing your
00:24:42.460
fingers behind your back, by swearing by other things other than the Lord, so that you can
00:24:46.380
let yourself out of the contract, let yourself out of the promise that you've made, and not
00:24:51.760
actually be faithful. However, it is permissible to make an oath in other contexts, public contexts,
00:24:59.460
especially with unbelievers that don't necessarily trust us. Saying I'm a Christian man doesn't mean
00:25:05.080
anything for them, but in our private dealings with fellow believers, and especially as fathers
00:25:11.940
and mothers in our own families, in our marriage, and with our children, we should be known as being
00:25:18.940
consistent, faithful, integrous, that when we say yes, it means yes. And when we say no, it means no
00:25:26.740
to where those who are close to us, fellow church members, friends, and certainly family, and our
00:25:32.120
own children, our own spouses, they're not sitting there trying to force us to make a promise
00:25:37.900
because they have been taught and trained by our own duplicity that our word can't really be
00:25:44.980
trusted. Woe to the father, woe to the mother whose children have to get them to promise
00:25:51.380
because their yes doesn't always mean yes and their no doesn't always mean no. And that is me
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00:25:57.540
preaching to you and that is me preaching to myself. That's a convicting pastoral application
00:26:03.760
with oath keeping as it applies to parenting and marriage that is relevant for all of us,
00:26:09.800
myself included. That convicts me. Man, when I tell my kids yes, it better mean yes. When I tell
00:26:16.120
them no, it better mean no. I don't want my kids growing up saying, you promised dad, you promised
00:26:21.800
dad, because every time they do that, that's a subtle indictment from my own children that would
00:26:27.740
be saying, can't trust dad, got to get him to promise, can't trust dad. And that's not the
00:26:33.760
kind of father or the kind of mother or the kind of husband or kind of wife that we want to be.
00:26:38.160
So that's what I've got for you today. Let me go ahead and give you another announcement for
00:26:43.580
a conference coming up. For those of you who are new to our channel, we'd love to have you come
00:26:47.560
out. It's going to be March 1st, 2nd and 3rd of 2024. It's about eight months away, give or take
00:26:53.700
at this point. That's a Friday, Saturday, and Sunday, March 1st, 2nd, and 3rd. Title of the
00:26:58.620
conference, it's Blueprints for Christendom 2.0. Subtitle of the conference is Seven Doctrines for
00:27:04.740
Ruling the World. Some people have been offended and bothered by the subtitle. We don't rule the
00:27:09.860
world. Some people say, well, you don't rule the world, Joel. Satan does. Well, I beg to differ.
00:27:15.640
Satan was the prince of this era. He was the ruler of this world, ruler of this age. But
00:27:20.620
here's the neat trick. Jesus came and he has bound the strong man and he has taken that dominion back.
00:27:27.460
God is the ruler of the world. God gave stewardship and dominion to Adam in the garden to be a viceroy
00:27:33.800
under God. God's still ultimate authority, but Adam and his wife as a helpmate to have dominion
00:27:40.000
over the earth, that all the fish of the sea and birds of the air and beast of the field and all
00:27:45.980
the plants and vegetation. They were called to steward the creation, to have dominion, be fruitful,
00:27:53.280
multiply, and exercise dominion over the created cosmos. That is to rule. The Christian mandate
00:27:59.100
is not that we don't rule, but to rule righteously. Now, Adam forfeited that rulership to Satan by
00:28:06.040
sinning. Adam was the federal head appointed by God over the earthly cosmos. He gave that rule
00:28:12.560
over to Satan. So when Satan tempted Jesus in his incarnation, his earthly ministry in the
00:28:18.240
wilderness, and he takes Jesus up to a high hillside and shows Jesus all the kingdoms of
00:28:24.320
this world and says, I'll give them all to you if you only bow down and worship me. Satan is actually
00:28:29.640
not making a false offer. Satan is offering to Jesus kingdoms that he actually has authority
00:28:36.160
over. Why? Because God in the ultimate sense has authority over everything, but God gave dominion
00:28:41.700
and stewardship to Adam. Adam forfeited that stewardship and gave it to Satan when he sinned.
00:28:48.140
And then Satan, still having that dominion from Adam all the way to the time of Christ,
00:28:53.000
is now tempting Christ and saying, hey, Jesus, I'll give you dominion. What Adam lost and handed
00:28:58.820
to me, I'll give it back to you. All you have to do is commit idolatry and bow down and worship me.
00:29:04.900
Now, Jesus, notice, he resists that temptation. He doesn't bow down. But Jesus is not saying,
00:29:10.280
oh, I don't want the kingdoms of the world. I'm content with the 17th dimension and heaven,
00:29:15.340
and I don't care for politics, and I don't care for human kingdoms, and I don't care for the
00:29:19.800
earthly cosmos or any of these things. I'm a pietist, and this doesn't matter at all. I'm
00:29:24.660
just going to preach the gospel. That's not his answer. Instead, what Jesus says is, no,
00:29:30.700
I'm not going to bow down to you. He resists the temptation to commit the sin of idolatry,
00:29:35.640
but he never says, I don't care for the kingdoms of this world. Essentially, implicitly, what I
00:29:42.100
believe Jesus is saying is he's not saying, no, I don't want the kingdoms. He's saying, no, I don't
00:29:46.320
want idolatry. I don't want to worship you. And furthermore, implicitly, Jesus is saying, I don't
00:29:52.020
need you, Satan, to give me the kingdoms of the world. I'll take them. And he did. He took them
00:29:58.180
by his sinless life, his substitutionary death on the cross, his bodily resurrection from the grave
00:30:05.000
on the third day in his glorious ascension to the right hand of God the Father, and right before he
00:30:10.640
ascends, he tells his disciples, all authority, not just in heaven, but also on earth, has now
00:30:16.520
been given to me. Therefore, go and plunder the house. Jesus says, how do you plunder the house?
00:30:22.980
First, you must go in and bind the strong man, right? Woe to you, O earth, for the devil has
00:30:27.360
been cast down to you. The earth was Satan's house, and he was the strong man, but Jesus and
00:30:32.240
his earthly ministry through his life, death, and resurrection, and glorious ascension. He bound the
00:30:37.580
strong man, and he is now sending his disciples to go and plunder the earth through the furthering
00:30:44.520
of the Great Commission. And in the Great Commission, that's how we are exercising rule
00:30:49.260
and dominion. Adam had it. Adam forfeited to Satan. Jesus, the second Adam, the final Adam,
00:30:56.200
the better Adam, took it back from Satan and has given it back to us. So Blueprints for Christendom
00:31:01.580
2.0, the subtitle, which I don't apologize for. It's absolutely biblical and true. It's seven
00:31:07.560
doctrines for ruling the world. We're going to talk about seven different doctrines for how we
00:31:11.740
can righteously exercise dominion, rule, and stewardship as Christ ambassadors, as his
00:31:19.120
representatives, the new Adam over the earthly cosmos that he's placed us in. We do this through
00:31:25.000
the cultural mandate of being fruitful and multiplying. We also do this, of course, the tip
00:31:30.260
of the spear is through the Great Commission, making disciples of nations and baptizing them
00:31:35.540
into the name of the triune God and teaching them to obey all of Christ's commandments. It is a
00:31:40.760
perfectly biblical doctrine. So we're going to be talking about seven different theologies,
00:31:46.360
doctrines that all apply to this mandate to rule righteously, not just caring about a heaven,
00:31:53.660
which we do care about, the life to come and those things which are eternal, but also caring
00:31:58.540
about the earthly and temporal good of people here and now, and how to do that, how to live
00:32:05.160
out our Christian faith in every realm of life, not just in church on Sunday and not just privately
00:32:10.740
in our hearts or in our families, but all of Christ for all of life. So we've got Doug Wilson
00:32:15.860
coming to the conference, Brian Sauve, Eric Kahn, Joe Boot, myself. It's going to be a great time,
00:32:21.460
March 1st, 2nd, and 3rd. We've got the early bird rate, but here's the big thing. Don't miss this,
00:32:26.340
The last thing, the early bird rate runs out at the end of this month, 1159 p.m. Eastern Time,
00:32:36.760
August 31st, it's done. August 31st, all the way to the end of the day, that's the last day to
00:32:43.420
register at the early bird rate. Okay, so go to rightresponseconference.com, not right response
00:32:50.360
Ministries, but rightresponseconference.com and make sure to register today so that you can get
00:32:57.520
in at an affordable rate and come and enjoy this conference with all of us. We're excited to meet
00:33:03.460
you there. Brian and even Ben Garrett is going to come from Refuge Church and they're going to be
00:33:08.240
doing a Haunted Cosmos themed panel with me on all things Unhinged. We'll probably talk about
00:33:14.340
the Nephilim and Watchers and how that relates even is relevant for even Christians, New Testament
00:33:20.260
Christians today. Me and Eric Kahn and Doug Wilson are going to talk about biblical patriarchy and
00:33:25.700
how to practically live that out, not being domineering, but also being confident and
00:33:30.680
courageous and lovingly leading our wives and children as Christian men in our households.
00:33:36.380
It's going to be a great time. I don't want you to miss it. So that's our episode for today.
00:33:41.840
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