00:03:40.100So it's not equity, it's equality, and when we say equality, equality in and of itself is not a virtue, but equality of opportunity and equality under the law, if we're speaking of equality in those terms, that what we're actually talking about is justice, and justice is a virtue.
00:03:55.860So justice produces equality, not of outcome, but equality of opportunity, and in that sense, justice is a virtue, and I believe that that can be achieved in physical ways, tangible, practical, temporal ways, through government.
00:04:08.340So the question says clearly it's not something to be achieved via government, but I would argue that actually is the role of government, and God assigned it to government.
00:04:17.640They each have their roles and responsibilities, and one of the roles of the civil sphere is equality of opportunity, equality under the law.
00:04:25.260So I would say that insofar as we're speaking of equality in that sense, we're speaking of justice, and justice is the chief ministry of the state, whereas the church is a ministry of word and sacrament.
00:04:40.060Whereas the state, it's not a ministry of, you know, so people are like, well, don't we want to have compassion and get rid of the death penalty?
00:05:04.600That is their chief ministry, is a ministry of vengeance, justice.
00:05:08.980And because of that, I think the state actually is, in terms of society as a whole, the chief institute, divinely instituted by God himself, that should be enacting justice.
00:05:18.960And if we have a righteous state, they actually can achieve, through justice and just laws, equality, so long as we're speaking of equality of opportunity, equality under the law, and not equality of outcome.