00:15:46.340It's a combo, not just a singular pain that's inflicted.
00:15:51.380The first is that David is severed from the special presence of God
00:15:54.920that inhabits the praises of his people.
00:15:56.940So number one, David is cut off from the God that he loves, in a sense.
00:16:01.800But then number two, in that state of loneliness and isolation, a feeling of separation from the special presence of God, David is now being attacked and taunted and mocked relentlessly by his enemies.
00:16:27.540In Psalm 42, we see that the enemies of God and the enemies, therefore, of David, they taunted him all day long, all day and all night by saying to him, where is your God?
00:17:52.720He is praying, certainly to be sure, there are portions of Psalm 42 and Psalm 43 where the audience that the language is directed towards is God.
00:18:02.000So therefore it is prayer. It is David speaking to God.
00:18:04.680But there are moments where David is no longer speaking to God, but rather he is speaking to himself.
00:18:18.480he goes from praying to god requesting and petitioning his help to preaching to his own
00:18:27.880heart that is combating and contending with the feelings of despair
00:18:33.560this refrain this particular refrain we might call it the chorus of this song
00:18:41.620why so downcast oh my soul it's repeated specifically three times the key is found
00:18:49.840in the word again this word again is profound david says why so downcast oh my soul why are
00:18:58.200you in turmoil within me hope in god don't despair but hope hope in god why this little word for
00:19:06.940tells us that he's about to give the reason for his hope why should you hope in God rather than
00:19:12.280despairing in your circumstances because I shall again praise him my salvation and my God the word
00:19:22.180again it implies it reveals to us that David had praised God in his special presence before and
00:19:31.900because, precisely because David had praised God in his presence before, that is the basis
00:19:40.320of his confidence and hope that he will praise his God in God's presence again. Why? Because
00:19:49.320if it's ever occurred once, it is promised that it will occur forever. He who began
00:19:58.980a good work in you will be faithful to carry it to fruition he's the author and the finisher of
00:20:04.860our faith meaning in moments of despair and doubts one of the tools at our disposal is to look to the
00:20:14.040past in praise and remembrance of what god has done those sweet moments in the presence of god
00:20:21.400and know with confidence with hope and assurance that if we have experienced the presence of god
00:20:28.500before, then we are promised to experience the presence of God forever. Judas didn't have a
00:20:36.680single moment. I'll use him as a case study. Judas did not have a single moment of the sweetness
00:20:44.680of fellowship and communion with Christ. Although he was with Christ in his earthly ministry
00:20:53.260For several years, there was never any moment of real heartfelt union and communion between Christ and Judas.
00:21:06.280And so when Judas recognizes what he has done, that he has betrayed the Son of God into the hands of evil men for 30 pieces of silver, what is his solution?
00:30:10.920It is foolish for us to think for a moment
00:30:14.180That God would avenge us for the injuries and wrongs we've received by others if our integrity is not so plain, so manifest, so visible that if God and when God delivers us, when God exonerates us and indicts our opponents, our enemies,
00:30:39.220that to all those looking on, to the third party watching,
00:37:34.820that's received by grace through faith alone
00:37:37.060But what I mean is that in the instance in question, in the particular conflict, they have not conducted themselves with sufficient progressive righteousness to where God's deliverance would be seen as the God who delivers the righteous.
00:38:06.640For you are the God in whom I take refuge. Why have you rejected me? Why do I go about mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?
00:38:14.200David clearly demonstrates his awareness of the reality that the enemy was only able, only capable of afflicting him if the Lord allowed it.
00:38:23.840Although David has been faithful to seek refuge in God, his enemies continue to prevail over him.
00:38:29.060However, David recognizes that the chief problem is not God's allowance of the oppression of his enemy to continue.
00:38:36.640But the real problem is David's own allowance of his heart to go about mourning, to continue mourning.
00:38:44.700The problem is not the continuing oppression of his enemies.
00:38:47.720The problem is the continual mourning of his own heart.
00:38:51.300David begins in Psalm 43 by pleading for God's vindication from the cruelty of his enemies.
00:38:56.440But in the verses which immediately follow, David reveals that his deepest desire is simply to be near to the God that he loves.
00:39:02.920If his enemies continue to prevail, but God's presence is restored, that will be enough.
00:45:18.940The flaw is when he says, I go on mourning.
00:45:21.840It's not that his enemies go on mistreating.
00:45:25.000The failure is that David goes on mourning.
00:45:28.000And that's the very failure that David quickly remedies, he quickly corrects in verse 5 of our text, where he says, stop mourning David. Stop being so downcast, oh my soul. Stop throwing a pity party. Stop grieving. Stop despairing.
00:45:52.000despairing. Soul, get it together. Snap out of it. Hope in God. And notice David's solution,
00:46:02.720his remedy to the problem of his continual mourning is not, it is not merely the exclusive
00:46:09.100solution of saying, God, I cannot stop mourning unless you first stop the oppression, right? If
00:46:16.400you want me to stop mourning, God, you got to stop my enemy's mistreatment of me. So if you want
00:46:21.920need to stop mourning, stop grieving, make them stop mistreating.
00:55:57.240And I believe that by your grace and the preaching of your word
00:55:59.900that you've provided an answer for us today.
00:56:02.920The answer is to know that you are just, that you will eventually set the record straight, and that in the meantime, our chief problem is not that the oppression of our enemy continues, but that our heart mourning and despairing is continuing.
00:56:21.080And that what we need to do to combat a despairing soul, a downcast heart, is to hope in God.
00:56:30.640If we've praised you once, if we've been near you, communed with you and your presence once, then we are promised and guaranteed that it will happen again.
00:56:44.960So the reality is that all of our heart's longing, chiefly for your presence and secondarily for justice, all of those longings will be fulfilled.