The NXR Podcast - July 03, 2022


SUNDAY SERMON - How To Pray In Times Of Trouble (Part 1) - Psalm 16


Episode Stats


Length

1 hour and 6 minutes

Words per minute

151.09

Word count

10,018

Sentence count

590

Harmful content

Toxicity

2

sentences flagged

Hate speech

3

sentences flagged


Summary

Summaries generated with gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ .

As sinners, we do not deserve the privilege of knowing the holy God. And so, your Word, a revelation of who you are, what you have done, and what it is that you require from man as a response of obedience and love and worship, this revelation of your truth comes to us this morning as it always does. It comes as an undeserved gift, it comes as a gift, and we pray that by the power of the Holy Spirit, we might properly equip ourselves to be good stewards of this grace, that we might equip ourselves with spiritual eyes to see and spiritual ears to hear with new hearts that are softened and malleable to your truth.

Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Toxicity classifications generated with s-nlp/roberta_toxicity_classifier .
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
00:00:00.000 Hey guys, real quick, before we get started, I have a small request.
00:00:03.360 If you've been blessed by our content and you like this show,
00:00:06.420 would you take just a brief moment and leave us a five-star review?
00:00:09.760 This is quite possibly the most effective thing that you can do
00:00:12.860 to ensure that this content gets out to as many people as possible.
00:00:17.520 Thanks.
00:00:18.000 Our text for today is Psalm 16.
00:00:21.480 God's Word says this,
00:00:23.360 Preserve me, O God, for in you I take refuge.
00:00:27.640 I say to the Lord, You are my Lord.
00:00:30.860 I have no good apart from You.
00:00:33.600 As for the saints in the land, they are the excellent ones, in whom is all my delight.
00:00:39.080 The sorrows of those who run after another God shall multiply.
00:00:43.280 Their drink offerings of blood I will not pour out or take their names on my lips.
00:00:49.140 The Lord is my chosen portion and my cup.
00:00:52.520 You hold my lot.
00:00:53.820 The lines have fallen for me in pleasant places.
00:00:57.100 Indeed, I have a beautiful inheritance.
00:01:00.580 I bless the Lord who gives me counsel.
00:01:03.600 In the night also my heart instructs me.
00:01:06.640 I have set the Lord always before me.
00:01:09.260 Because he is at my right hand, I shall not be shaken.
00:01:13.340 Therefore, my heart is glad and my whole being rejoices.
00:01:16.800 My flesh also dwells secure.
00:01:19.560 For you will not abandon my soul to shield or let your Holy One see corruption.
00:01:24.140 You make known to me the path of life.
00:01:27.520 In your presence there is fullness of joy.
00:01:30.260 At your right hand are pleasures forevermore.
00:01:33.700 This is the word of the Lord.
00:01:36.760 Please be seated and join me as I pray for us once more.
00:01:40.520 Father, we thank you for your word.
00:01:43.200 And now by your grace and by the revelation,
00:01:47.400 the spiritual eye-opening power of the Holy Spirit with humble hearts,
00:01:52.160 we acknowledge, not only acknowledge, but we agree with,
00:01:57.440 we give our assent to the testimony of your word,
00:02:00.920 namely that each of us have sinned and fallen short of your glory.
00:02:05.480 And that by virtue of our own volitional rebellion against you,
00:02:10.620 by virtue of the fact that each of us as individuals
00:02:14.060 have committed cosmic treason against the king of all kings,
00:02:18.600 the king of the universe, we have by our sin forfeited whatever right we may have previously
00:02:25.660 possessed in order to be deserving of or entitled to a revelation of your truth, a revelation of you
00:02:34.260 and who you are and what you've done. As sinners, we do not deserve the privilege of knowing
00:02:43.220 the holy God.
00:02:46.140 And so, your word,
00:02:48.060 a revelation of who you are,
00:02:49.760 what you've done,
00:02:50.540 and what it is that you require from man
00:02:53.180 as a right response of obedience
00:02:55.540 and love and worship,
00:02:57.420 this revelation of your truth
00:02:59.360 comes to us this morning
00:03:00.880 as it always does.
00:03:02.680 It comes to us as an undeserved gift.
00:03:05.220 It comes to us as unmerited favor.
00:03:07.700 It comes to us as grace.
00:03:11.140 And so, Father, we pray
00:03:12.280 that by the power of your Holy Spirit
00:03:15.100 that you might properly equip us
00:03:19.000 to be good stewards of this grace.
00:03:22.220 That you might equip us with spiritual eyes to see
00:03:25.760 and spiritual ears to hear
00:03:28.000 with new hearts that are softened and malleable
00:03:30.960 and receptive to your truth.
00:03:34.140 Father, I ask that indeed
00:03:35.520 through the preaching of your word today
00:03:37.660 coupled by the conviction
00:03:39.560 and the illuminating power of the Holy Spirit
00:03:42.840 that your people would, in fact,
00:03:44.940 arrive at a greater, more accurate,
00:03:47.460 more proper, more biblical understanding
00:03:50.060 of who you are, of what you've done,
00:03:53.300 and of what it is that you require
00:03:55.180 from each of us in obedience,
00:03:57.560 in worship, in adoration.
00:04:00.180 And Father, we pray that this right knowledge
00:04:02.420 of who you are,
00:04:03.980 that it wouldn't just be good theology
00:04:06.260 as an end in itself,
00:04:08.220 That it wouldn't just be right knowledge for the sake of right knowledge, but that right knowledge of you would serve as the necessary means, as a platform propelling us into right love for you.
00:04:24.040 The heart cannot adore what the mind does not know.
00:04:28.600 An empty mind lends towards an idolatrous and wandering heart.
00:04:35.440 In order for us to have right affection and love for you,
00:04:39.640 we must rightly in our minds know you.
00:04:43.640 So Father, we pray that that would be achieved
00:04:46.740 by your grace and power today,
00:04:48.880 that through the preaching of your word,
00:04:51.000 our minds would be filled with right truth,
00:04:55.080 right knowledge of you,
00:04:57.040 and that this would propel our hearts
00:05:00.420 into right love for you,
00:05:02.900 a right response to your word.
00:05:06.500 We pray all these things ultimately
00:05:08.360 that you might be glorified in all the earth.
00:05:11.120 But we also pray these things
00:05:12.820 for the good of those people
00:05:13.860 that you're saving across the globe,
00:05:16.560 in our city,
00:05:17.840 and perhaps even in this room.
00:05:20.860 We pray these things
00:05:22.180 in the precious name of your son, Jesus.
00:05:24.780 Amen.
00:05:26.780 By way of introduction,
00:05:28.340 if you have your sermon notes,
00:05:29.700 feel free to follow along.
00:05:31.420 I've written the following.
00:05:32.900 The main point, I believe, of Psalm chapter 16 is this.
00:05:36.960 God promises to preserve all his people, both body and soul,
00:05:42.860 through life and death to complete and eternal pleasure.
00:05:48.240 Or we could say it like this.
00:05:49.580 God promises to preserve, that is to maintain, to sustain all of his people,
00:05:55.280 not some of them, but all who have been born again by grace through faith in Jesus Christ.
00:05:59.580 all his sons and daughters who have been adopted by the ministry of the Holy Spirit
00:06:05.200 God promises without exception to preserve and sustain and hold and keep all of his people
00:06:14.720 both physically and spiritually body and soul not only through this life but even through death
00:06:22.460 and to carry us all the way to a particular end.
00:06:27.100 This end being complete and eternal pleasure,
00:06:31.400 that is fullness of joy and a full duration of joy.
00:06:37.480 That in God and only in God himself
00:06:40.540 can we experience and receive not only our highest joy,
00:06:46.000 but our everlasting joy.
00:06:49.540 God is the only being in all the universe,
00:06:53.280 the only someone or also the only something.
00:06:56.920 Not that God is a thing, but out of all things and all people,
00:07:01.280 God is the only being in all the universe
00:07:04.880 who can provide for us joy, comfort, pleasure, happiness,
00:07:12.040 blessedness in full measure and full duration.
00:07:18.800 Another way of saying this is that heaven apart from God would be, in a sense, hell.
00:07:24.960 I don't want it to be a biblical hell.
00:07:27.140 The Bible says that what makes hell hell is not the absence of God's presence.
00:07:33.160 Many Christians are confused on this matter.
00:07:35.500 They think that hell is hell because God is not there.
00:07:40.400 But the reality, the frightening reality that makes hell so terrible is not that God is absent,
00:07:47.340 But that God is present in hell, but he is only present in his judgment, in his justice, in his wrath.
00:07:59.200 Now we know that God is present in hell because David prays elsewhere in the Psalms.
00:08:04.460 He says, where can I go that your presence would not be with me?
00:08:08.600 If I'm on the ocean or the bottom of the sea, or I'm on the land, or I was in the sky, or even in the earth, or Hades.
00:08:17.340 Sheol, you are there. 0.63
00:08:19.720 We know that God is in hell because God is omnipresent.
00:08:26.580 He is infinite.
00:08:28.420 If there is anywhere in all the universe,
00:08:32.500 in the heavenly realms or the earthly planes that God is absent,
00:08:36.380 then we must say that in some capacity, God is finite in his presence.
00:08:41.540 But if God is infinite, not only in his power, omnipotence,
00:08:46.340 not only in his love, his omnibenevolence,
00:08:50.560 not only in his knowledge, omniscience,
00:08:53.820 but also that God is infinite in his presence,
00:08:57.280 then we must say he is omnipresent,
00:09:00.420 meaning there is nowhere where God cannot be found.
00:09:06.100 The beauty of the immutability of God,
00:09:09.920 the doctrine of God's unchangeableness,
00:09:13.600 is that God remains the same
00:09:16.000 yesterday today and forevermore god never changes the old testament says this the prophet speaking
00:09:25.900 on behalf of god god says behold i am the lord i changeth not so that you the sons of jacob
00:09:33.800 are not consumed it is to the great and eternal benefit of the people of god that our god is
00:09:41.940 immutable, that he never changes, that he will not change his mind. Elsewhere in the scripture,
00:09:49.440 the Bible says, God is not a man that he should repent or change his mind. When the scripture
00:09:57.660 uses language like this, that God repented of making man when he saw the great evil on the earth.
00:10:04.940 The Bible, when it speaks with these kinds of terms, we must understand this in theological
00:10:10.740 terms as the doctrine of analogy. The overarching doctrine here, the overarching banner is the
00:10:17.600 doctrine of analogy. Now, underneath this banner of the doctrine of analogy, we have two primary
00:10:23.200 categories. One is understanding the physical traits, as it were, of God in analogous terms.
00:10:33.780 The theological term that you may not be familiar with, but perhaps some of you have heard it before,
00:10:39.020 is the idea of God having eyes
00:10:43.840 that roam to and fro over all the earth
00:10:46.060 looking for the righteous
00:10:47.720 or that God has a right arm
00:10:49.940 that is mighty to save.
00:10:52.760 This is the analogous language
00:10:54.600 that speaks of God in physical ways.
00:10:58.580 And the word I actually cannot remember right now
00:11:01.820 for some reason.
00:11:04.740 Anthropomorphic, thank you.
00:11:05.780 That's the beauty of doing church
00:11:07.200 in a living room, in a home.
00:11:09.020 With educated saints such as you, I knew that somebody would have it.
00:11:13.840 Anthropomorphic.
00:11:14.320 On the other side, the other category, underneath this banner of the doctrine of analogy, it's anthropopathic.
00:11:21.760 So anthropopathic is tending to speak of God in emotional ways.
00:11:27.720 So when the Bible says that God was grieved, or when the Bible says that God was happy,
00:11:33.760 We should always understand these kinds of sayings about God as analogous.
00:11:40.740 God was grieved as it were.
00:11:44.020 We should use that phrase, as it were.
00:11:46.640 Or God has eyes roaming to and fro over the whole earth as it were.
00:11:51.120 Now, these are proper ways to speak about God because God himself speaks of himself in this way.
00:11:57.620 This is biblical language.
00:11:59.820 So God is speaking to us under the banner of analogy
00:12:02.920 precisely because God wants to be understood.
00:12:06.340 God wants to be known.
00:12:08.420 See, there are some theologians in past years,
00:12:11.420 just a few decades ago,
00:12:12.680 who were fond of saying that God is completely other.
00:12:17.100 He is entirely other.
00:12:19.300 Well, if God is entirely other,
00:12:21.160 then there's nothing that we can understand of him.
00:12:24.440 God is not entirely other.
00:12:26.680 Certainly, he is infinitely greater than you and I.
00:12:31.020 But the mere fact that mankind, according to Scripture, was created in God's image
00:12:36.000 tells us that God possesses, as it were, communicable attributes.
00:12:42.700 That there are things that we can know about God.
00:12:45.660 Now, we'll never know the fullness of the extent of these things,
00:12:48.860 but you and I can say, as God says about himself in his word, that God is good.
00:12:54.460 And when we say that God is good, we are saying something that is empirically true and proper to say about God.
00:13:03.980 And yet the reality still exists that none of us fully understand what God being good really means.
00:13:13.080 No eye has seen, no ear has heard what God in his goodness, we might imply, has in store for those who love him.
00:13:20.840 And so the fullness of God's goodness, the extent of God's goodness cannot be fully comprehended by you and I because the infinite can never be fully known by the finite.
00:13:32.980 Even in heaven, you and I will not enter heaven and automatically achieve or we can say ever achieve a full comprehensive knowledge and understanding of God.
00:13:45.760 Because in heaven, our fallenness will be no more.
00:13:49.960 That is, our sinfulness.
00:13:52.520 In heaven, you and I will no longer be sinful.
00:13:55.100 We will no longer sin.
00:13:56.280 Our fallenness will be done away with, but our finitude will remain.
00:14:01.120 In heaven, you and I will no longer be fallen creatures, but we will still be creatures.
00:14:06.400 Redeemed creatures, justified creatures, sanctified creatures, and in heaven, glorified creatures.
00:14:13.960 But always creatures.
00:14:15.760 always finite.
00:14:18.380 And so our understanding of God in this life
00:14:21.000 is marred and tarnished and twisted
00:14:23.260 and perverted by our fallenness, by sin.
00:14:26.300 But it is also limited by our finitude,
00:14:30.780 the fact that he alone is the creator
00:14:33.180 who is to be forever praised.
00:14:36.040 Amen.
00:14:36.840 Where you and I remain creatures, finite.
00:14:40.960 And so God speaks to us
00:14:42.540 in order to be known by his people.
00:14:44.320 He speaks to us in his word, in his revelation, underneath the banner of analogy.
00:14:52.380 He speaks to us in terms that we can understand, not comprehensively, not the fullness of everything that he is, but we can get a sense of who he is.
00:15:03.740 R.C. Sproul uses this illustration.
00:15:05.620 He says that when we say that I have a good dog, what do we mean, my goodness, when we're using the term to describe a pet, such as a dog?
00:15:16.520 I have a good dog. He's a good boy.
00:15:19.400 What we mean is that he doesn't pee in the house.
00:15:23.260 He doesn't bite the mailman's leg.
00:15:26.100 And he comes when I call him.
00:15:29.400 But if I were to say that David is a good friend,
00:15:34.260 I do not mean that he doesn't pee in the house,
00:15:37.140 that he doesn't bite the mailman's leg,
00:15:39.520 and that he comes when I call him.
00:15:41.740 So the word goodness takes on a much higher meaning
00:15:45.780 when it's used to describe a person rather than a dog.
00:15:50.840 It's the same principle applied to God.
00:15:54.320 When we say that God is good,
00:15:57.200 Imagine everything that you can think in terms of goodness and describing people.
00:16:02.600 When you say that a person is good, you mean one thing.
00:16:06.460 But when you say that God is good, you mean something entirely more, something infinitely more.
00:16:14.820 When we speak of the goodness of God, and yet that word, that term, God is good, still tells us, we cannot comprehend everything,
00:16:24.760 but it still tells us something.
00:16:27.520 We're still understanding something about God.
00:16:31.260 So God promises to preserve all of his people
00:16:34.100 both in body and soul through life and death
00:16:37.380 to complete an eternal pleasure.
00:16:40.980 Complete an eternal pleasure.
00:16:43.180 Meaning that God is the only being in all of the universe
00:16:47.220 that ultimately can capture our hearts,
00:16:51.780 joy, and affection to the highest degree
00:16:55.680 and for an everlasting duration.
00:17:01.520 And hell is hell because God is there
00:17:05.200 in his justice, in his judgment,
00:17:08.520 in his righteousness.
00:17:11.040 And yet heaven is heaven
00:17:13.980 because God is there in the very same way,
00:17:17.960 but the people, the audience, if you will, of God,
00:17:21.700 That's what changes.
00:17:23.480 And that's what I was getting at with this doctrine of analogy,
00:17:26.560 the idea that God is immutable, that he never changes.
00:17:29.520 He does not actually have a physical arm.
00:17:31.940 This is anthropomorphic language.
00:17:34.200 He does not actually have emotions.
00:17:36.240 He's not just changing his mind or repenting or regretting or being grieved.
00:17:40.460 That's anthropopathic language.
00:17:42.720 God is the same yesterday, today, and forever.
00:17:46.180 And so what that means, I believe it was Sam Rinehan, a Reformed Baptist theologian.
00:17:51.420 who said this he said that in the gospel it's not that God changes his disposition toward us
00:17:58.060 when God saves someone by grace alone through faith alone in Christ alone he is not changing
00:18:05.520 God is not changing toward us rather God is changing us toward him think of the sun Charles
00:18:13.840 Spurgeon said the same sun that hardens the clay it melts the wax well think about God as the
00:18:21.400 sun, S-U-N, the sun in the sky. There were certain things that we could leave for a whole day out in
00:18:28.660 the sun, and they would become putrid. They would decay. They would devolve. But there are other
00:18:39.160 things, such as a flower planted in the ground, that with the sunlight, it begins to blossom
00:18:45.600 and to grow.
00:18:47.920 In the gospel, God does not change toward us.
00:18:52.480 The gospel is not that God, the infinite,
00:18:55.680 the unchanging, immutable God,
00:18:57.380 undergoes some kind of transition
00:18:59.280 that previously he was angry with us
00:19:02.380 and now all of a sudden he loves us.
00:19:05.700 That's not the gospel.
00:19:07.620 No, the gospel is that God in his mercy,
00:19:10.700 he doesn't change toward us.
00:19:12.640 God in his mercy through the finished work
00:19:14.480 of Jesus Christ received through faith, he changes you. He changes you. And that's why the Bible
00:19:21.360 speaks that in Christ, we are a new creation. There's something about us in conversion,
00:19:31.180 in salvation that undergoes change. So we go from being a meatloaf, for lack of a better example,
00:19:38.440 to a tulip meaning if God is the sun and you and I are a meatloaf and we're left outside all day
00:19:46.480 for 12 hours in the scorching heat of Texas in July if we're a meatloaf by the end of the day
00:19:53.680 who wants to eat that right the experience of the meatloaf is not going to be positive
00:20:00.280 as it receives the light and heat of the sun all day long.
00:20:07.120 But the flower, the flower experiences something entirely different.
00:20:11.760 It's not as though the flower is in the presence of one sun
00:20:15.540 and the meatloaf is in the presence of another.
00:20:18.360 It's the same sun, but that sun in its effects, as it were,
00:20:23.740 on different objects, different variables, it has different effects.
00:20:29.460 And so what God does in the gospel is he changes us.
00:20:32.780 He clothes us in the righteousness of his own son.
00:20:35.920 He causes us to become a new creation in Christ Jesus.
00:20:39.140 He causes us to become spiritually alive.
00:20:41.620 He gives us ears to hear.
00:20:43.160 He gives us eyes to see.
00:20:44.880 He gives us hearts that are no longer like stone, Ezekiel chapter 36,
00:20:49.200 but rather hearts of flesh that are softened and malleable and receptive to his word.
00:20:54.020 The change is not in God.
00:20:55.720 The change is in his people.
00:20:58.040 God changes his people in such a way to where when we spend eternity with God in heaven, we'll be like the tulip, like the flower in the presence of the sun.
00:21:09.420 But hell, rather, is like the meatloaf.
00:21:13.860 Completely and slowly and eternally devolving, decaying, rotting, becoming putrid.
00:21:22.300 so God promises to deliver not all people but his people both in body and soul that does not mean
00:21:32.460 that we will not undergo physical death but it does mean that this body not a different one not
00:21:39.820 a new one but this physical body that we have in this life according to scripture is promised to
00:21:46.240 be resurrected and glorified. And so God is going to ultimately, in an ultimate sense,
00:21:53.400 in the eternal sense, he has promised to preserve all of his people, not only in spirit or soul,
00:21:59.840 but even in body forever through all of eternity and to bring us to eternal and perfect or complete
00:22:09.780 pleasure, eternal and perfect joy. Our joy will be at its highest and our joy will have an
00:22:18.580 everlasting duration. But how does he do this? According to Psalm 16, there's four primary
00:22:26.260 things that we see about God, who he is, that give us the answer for his methods, how he will
00:22:33.600 fulfill this promise of everlasting preservation, of bringing us through life and death in body
00:22:41.500 and in soul to eternal and perfect pleasure and joy. How will he do this? He will do this by being
00:22:49.980 for us a safe refuge, our supreme treasure, our sovereign Lord, and our sure counselor.
00:23:00.580 I used four S's alliteration in order to help us remember.
00:23:05.480 I hope that it's helpful.
00:23:07.100 Four things.
00:23:08.340 Now certainly there's more that we can glean from the text,
00:23:11.460 but I believe there are at least, at minimum,
00:23:13.960 four primary things that we see about God.
00:23:18.420 Who he is, but here's the key.
00:23:21.180 It's not just who God is.
00:23:23.380 As I preach through this text, we must understand
00:23:25.840 it's who God is for us.
00:23:29.420 See, that's the disconnect.
00:23:32.240 There are too many Christians today that believe, they give credence, they give their affirmation, their acknowledgement, their assent to the fact that God is sovereign.
00:23:41.560 But what they struggle to believe at a heart level is that God in his sovereignty is being sovereign for them.
00:23:49.220 the reason why you and i so often struggle to trust god is not always because we don't believe
00:23:59.260 the the mere existence or the mere reality of his attributes or his perfections our hang-up
00:24:06.960 our struggle our hindrance to trust god is not always rooted in the fact that we don't really
00:24:12.820 believe he's sovereign or we don't really believe he's merciful or we don't really believe he's
00:24:17.380 kind. It's that we don't really believe he's sovereign, merciful, and kind for us. That God
00:24:23.700 will be kind to me. It is so easy, I think, at least at a personal level, I'll speak for myself,
00:24:31.340 it is so easy for me as a Christian to have so much more faith in the character and goodness
00:24:38.040 of God for others than it is to believe in his character and goodness for me.
00:24:42.320 i i have very little trouble believing the gospel for others for the proverbial someone somewhere
00:24:53.400 out there even on my worst days if you ask me is there a god in heaven who is thrice holy
00:25:00.160 but also a merciful god who has promised to save his elect people through the personal work of his
00:25:06.180 son Jesus, by grace alone, through faith alone, and Christ alone? I'll say yes, there is. But on my
00:25:12.720 worst day, if you ask me, and are you included among those elect? Are you a beneficiary of his
00:25:20.320 goodness, his kindness, his salvation, and forgiveness of sin? On my worst days, I'll struggle
00:25:26.380 at times to say yes. It's not just believing who God is that is the challenge. When it comes to
00:25:34.700 trusting the Lord, often the greatest challenge is believing in who God is and that he will be
00:25:41.100 this God for me. I think of Galatians where Paul says, he says that Jesus gave himself up for me.
00:25:55.660 It's very personal language. I believe it's Galatians 2 or perhaps Galatians chapter 3,
00:26:01.020 where he says, the Son of God loved me.
00:26:03.920 He says, I believe, I'm convinced, I'm persuaded
00:26:06.080 that the Son of God, that Christ, he loved me
00:26:08.880 and gave himself up.
00:26:11.040 That is, sacrificed himself, died for me.
00:26:15.020 He doesn't just say, I believe that the Son of God
00:26:17.260 loves people and gave himself up
00:26:21.020 as a lamb to be slaughtered for people.
00:26:24.760 No, he says it at a personal level,
00:26:28.080 at an individual level.
00:26:29.840 Jesus loves me.
00:26:31.020 in some sense we need to get back to to to some of the the old children's classics
00:26:39.380 jesus loves me this i know why because you've had some kind of mystical personal experience with him
00:26:47.080 a dream or a vision no jesus loves me this i know for the bible tells me so
00:26:53.900 and it's enough the bible tells me so that the bible is it's sufficient that in god's word
00:27:02.680 he tells me that he loves me now you might be saying joel where in the bible does it say
00:27:06.900 god loves joel the bible tells me that god loves me individually by the internal witness of the
00:27:15.940 Holy Spirit that cries out, Abba, Father. The Bible, working in conjunction with the Spirit
00:27:24.280 in the power, in the method of illumination, tells us as individuals that God not only exists
00:27:33.420 and loves someone, but that God loves us. We find that in the Word, but you will never find,
00:27:41.400 You can read the Bible all day long like the Pharisees 0.72
00:27:44.620 who relentlessly and incessantly searched the scriptures
00:27:48.600 and yet they never saw Christ in the scriptures.
00:27:52.180 They missed Jesus.
00:27:55.200 And yet the reality is that we can read the scripture
00:27:58.520 for years, for decades, our entire life
00:28:01.480 and see the love of God for someone
00:28:03.960 but never see the love of God for us.
00:28:06.020 But it is only when the reading of the scripture
00:28:09.440 is coupled with the work of the Spirit
00:28:13.120 that we begin to see that all of who God is
00:28:17.440 is for us.
00:28:19.240 That we are a recipient of his goodness,
00:28:22.840 his kindness, his love.
00:28:24.980 See, it's the Holy Spirit in his two roles
00:28:27.360 as it pertains to the Scripture.
00:28:29.820 It is inspiration and illumination.
00:28:34.800 The Holy Spirit inspired the authors of Scripture
00:28:38.160 so that they did, in fact, write not the word of man, but the word of God.
00:28:45.000 But the Holy Spirit is still working in Scripture today,
00:28:48.800 no longer inspiring the authors of Scripture,
00:28:51.820 but now illuminating the word for the readers of Scripture.
00:28:58.460 And when we read the Scripture with the eyes and ears and hearts
00:29:04.180 that the Holy Spirit supernaturally supplies,
00:29:08.160 We see that God and his character, all of his attributes, the fact that he is a safe refuge, supreme treasure, sovereign Lord, and sure counselor, that he is not merely those things for someone.
00:29:24.760 He is, in fact, those things for us.
00:29:28.400 So Psalm 16 begins with David's petition.
00:29:31.680 It's a plea.
00:29:32.940 It's a request.
00:29:33.880 He's crying out to God, and he says, preserve me, O God.
00:29:40.300 That's Psalm 16, verse 1a.
00:29:42.940 That is the first half of verse 1.
00:29:45.140 David is pleading with the Lord to preserve him through some kind of trial, tribulation, or threat.
00:29:51.440 We haven't seen exactly what this tribulation or threat is,
00:29:55.160 but we'll find further on through the psalm what it is.
00:29:58.320 At this point, all we know in the first half of the first verse of our text
00:30:02.720 is that David has some kind of looming threat
00:30:06.220 hanging over him.
00:30:08.340 That there's some sense of fear,
00:30:10.120 some sense of dread,
00:30:12.200 an urgent sense of need.
00:30:14.520 And so he cries out to God
00:30:16.660 with a petition, a plea.
00:30:19.920 And notice that his words in his prayer,
00:30:22.760 in his petition, are few.
00:30:25.120 Preserve me, O God.
00:30:28.320 In other words, Psalm 16,
00:30:30.300 it's a prayer.
00:30:31.620 Because why?
00:30:32.720 Who is he talking to?
00:30:34.580 He's not talking to his fellow man.
00:30:36.800 He's not talking even to himself,
00:30:38.980 but he is talking to God.
00:30:40.600 Preserve me, O God.
00:30:42.320 And because in our psalm we find from the very outset
00:30:45.040 that David is speaking to God,
00:30:47.300 we know that this particular psalm is a prayer.
00:30:50.880 Therefore, as we work through Psalm 16,
00:30:53.640 let us seek to learn how God the Holy Spirit
00:30:56.620 inspires his people to pray,
00:30:59.600 especially in times of trouble.
00:31:02.720 See, the first thing we discover in Psalm chapter 16 is this.
00:31:06.940 David only uses four words, preserve me, O God,
00:31:11.180 and technically two, to make his petition.
00:31:15.340 Preserve me.
00:31:17.600 Sustain me.
00:31:20.320 Keep me.
00:31:21.960 Hold me.
00:31:23.400 Save me.
00:31:25.900 The remainder of David's prayer is reserved for declaring who God is,
00:31:30.980 what God has done, and what God promises to do.
00:31:34.780 So in summary, we could say this.
00:31:36.880 The very first half of the first verse of our psalm today
00:31:39.940 tells us that this psalm is in fact a prayer
00:31:42.380 because it's directed towards, oh God,
00:31:45.100 and that it is a prayer for salvation.
00:31:48.560 It's a plea, it's a petition.
00:31:51.180 And yet, notice this.
00:31:52.840 The Holy Spirit, when he inspires his people
00:31:55.760 to pray prayers of petition,
00:31:58.800 they spend, at least in this case,
00:32:01.680 a grand total of four and perhaps,
00:32:05.120 depending how you're counting,
00:32:06.260 even two words to make that petition.
00:32:10.200 The whole rest of the prayer is praise.
00:32:15.300 It's petition, praise.
00:32:18.660 Petition, preserve me.
00:32:22.180 And then praise for 11 more verses.
00:32:24.840 now what does praise have to do with petitions this is a key principle that we find in prayer
00:32:32.700 praise for who god is what god has done and what god promises to do is the whole entire basis
00:32:45.900 the whole foundation it is the grounds for why we have any confidence to make our petitions to begin
00:32:53.460 with. We only petition God for something because we believe in who God is. There's no point in
00:33:02.300 crying out and pleading to the Lord, preserve me, oh God, if he is not for us a safe refuge,
00:33:12.160 supreme treasure, sovereign Lord, and sure counselor. Now, if you're getting nervous,
00:33:19.560 I should have said this at the very beginning. I'm not just deciding it now. I promise you may
00:33:23.320 not believe me, but I decided this on Tuesday of last week as I was preparing my notes.
00:33:31.260 This is going to be a two-part sermon. So take a deep breath and a sigh of relief because if you're
00:33:39.820 looking at the notes and you're doing the math of what percentage we've gotten through so far
00:33:44.740 and the time on the clock, that's a frightening thing. I understand. You might be thinking
00:33:51.860 Nap time's not going to happen today.
00:33:53.960 We're not going to make it through.
00:33:54.940 This is going to be a two-part sermon.
00:33:56.500 That's the beauty of preaching God's word.
00:33:58.520 I love it because I usually am a man of many words.
00:34:02.060 I can tend to be long-winded.
00:34:03.500 There's a lot that I want to say.
00:34:04.760 But the beauty in preaching the Bible is, well, we'll just pick up where we left off.
00:34:09.720 I mean, what's the rush?
00:34:12.320 You know, the alternative is I've got to preach through this portion of the Bible so that I can do what?
00:34:16.800 Preach through a portion of the Bible?
00:34:19.540 So we'll just preach through this portion longer.
00:34:21.680 So Psalm 16, this is going to be a two-part mini-series within our larger series,
00:34:26.180 the Psalter, as we're working through the Psalms.
00:34:28.560 So let's just look at a few of God's attributes.
00:34:31.660 Let's try to work through probably not all of verses 1 through 7,
00:34:35.920 but at least half of this, where we begin to get the sense of what it means
00:34:39.820 for God to be a safe refuge, a supreme treasure, a sovereign Lord,
00:34:44.740 and a sure counselor.
00:34:46.040 In your notes, I've written this, Psalm 16, 1a, that is the first half of the verse, that's where we find the petition.
00:34:53.100 That's what we've already covered.
00:34:54.240 That's where we see the plea, preserve me, O God, for in you I take refuge.
00:35:00.820 See, so the first half of Psalm 16, 1 is the plea, preserve me, O God.
00:35:06.860 The second half is that we see precisely why David has enough confidence in God's ability
00:35:15.860 and willingness to preserve him to make that plea in the first place.
00:35:20.560 See, David does not merely acknowledge that God is a refuge.
00:35:25.520 David proves that God is the refuge, the ultimate refuge,
00:35:31.140 by committing to trust in God for safety above all other natural means of safety.
00:35:39.480 He doesn't just say, preserve me, O God, because you are a rock or a tower,
00:35:46.200 a strong tower of safety and refuge.
00:35:49.380 No, he says, preserve me, O God, for in you I take refuge.
00:35:54.540 So he doesn't just say, God, please preserve me because I acknowledge,
00:35:57.480 I give my assent that you are a means
00:36:00.940 or at least one of the many options
00:36:03.080 of safety and security in this life.
00:36:05.900 Preserve me, oh God,
00:36:06.940 because I recognize that you are a refuge.
00:36:09.540 No, preserve me, oh God,
00:36:11.160 because in you I take refuge.
00:36:14.680 Now notice, in a sense,
00:36:15.860 this is conditional language.
00:36:19.000 Preserve me, oh God, for,
00:36:20.940 or because in light of this.
00:36:24.400 God, I am asking with confidence
00:36:26.600 that you grant my petition,
00:36:29.080 you grant my request of preservation
00:36:31.460 on the basis of who you are,
00:36:35.400 but not only who God is, a refuge,
00:36:38.500 a strong refuge,
00:36:39.660 but also on the basis of my obedience
00:36:42.300 to seek refuge in you.
00:36:45.760 Now, this is not works-based righteousness.
00:36:49.860 This is not the prosperity gospel.
00:36:52.700 This is not, you know, if I do this,
00:36:54.940 then God will do that.
00:36:56.600 But there is a sense in which we don't earn our salvation.
00:37:02.780 We are justified by grace alone, through faith alone, in Christ alone.
00:37:06.920 We don't earn salvation.
00:37:09.360 But the fatherly pleasure of God for his sons and daughters in this life
00:37:14.580 is often conditioned upon our obedience.
00:37:19.620 What I mean by that is this, that a person can never lose what they did not earn.
00:37:24.200 So I believe in the doctrine of the eternal security of the believer, that Jesus has promised never to leave us or forsake us.
00:37:32.200 Once saved, always saved. Better put, if saved, always saved.
00:37:36.480 Some people, it's not that they lost their salvation, it's the sheer fact that they never had it to begin with.
00:37:42.120 The apostate, the person who ultimately drifts away from the gospel, who ultimately rejects Jesus, is the person who never really accepted Jesus to begin with.
00:37:51.020 And so none of what I'm about to say is meant to be received as a contradiction to the doctrine of the eternal security of the believer, the security of salvation.
00:38:02.860 But for those who are saved, although you cannot forfeit your salvation, if you've truly been saved by grace through faith in Christ,
00:38:11.280 there is a sense of being under God's fatherly pleasure or under God's fatherly displeasure.
00:38:18.280 Now still, the adjective is fatherly.
00:38:21.100 Meaning in both cases, we have an adopted son or daughter.
00:38:24.460 In both cases, we have someone who is regenerate.
00:38:27.120 We have someone who is born again.
00:38:28.660 We have a child of God.
00:38:31.740 But you can be underneath, as a genuine, bona fide child of God,
00:38:36.060 you can be underneath his fatherly pleasure,
00:38:38.480 and you can be under his fatherly displeasure.
00:38:41.480 Preserve me, O God, for in you I take refuge.
00:38:44.880 Listen, one of the ways that God preserves us is by granting us faith to believe that he is a refuge.
00:38:55.140 See, you can be a child of God.
00:38:56.620 You can be genuinely born again, and you can go throughout a great deal, a large portion of your life, feeling vulnerable, feeling insecure, feeling as though you have no safety.
00:39:11.380 because you're not, as David is, taking refuge in God.
00:39:18.660 See, God is a refuge, but that's not what David says.
00:39:22.240 He doesn't say, preserve me, O God, because you are a refuge.
00:39:25.420 And by the mere fact of you being a refuge,
00:39:27.460 that guarantees my safety and preservation.
00:39:30.980 No, he's saying, preserve me, O God, because in you, I personally,
00:39:34.800 I'm going to take upon me the onus of taking refuge in you.
00:39:40.120 God is a strong tower.
00:39:42.020 God is a rock of defense.
00:39:44.080 God is our shield, our protector, our refuge, our safety.
00:39:48.700 But experiencing the joy and peace of that reality of who God is,
00:39:54.340 is something that only comes when we trust him and go to him.
00:40:00.220 So you can be a Christian and salute the power, the preserving power of God,
00:40:07.480 but not experience the peace that comes by God being a refuge
00:40:12.140 if you don't actually run to Him and find safety under His wings.
00:40:18.180 There are many Christians who are burdened
00:40:21.480 and even overwhelmed at times with anxiety,
00:40:25.460 not having a sense of safety at all,
00:40:28.140 but it's precisely because they're running for refuge to idols rather than God.
00:40:34.560 they're trusting in idols rather than trusting in the rock see the reason why idols produce
00:40:45.100 anxiety i preached this a few weeks ago saint augustine said that that anxiety and anger and
00:40:52.280 turmoil and all these kinds of human problem emotions it's like the smoke that rises from
00:40:58.780 the sacrifices that we make on the altars to our idols and the reason why anxiety comes about and
00:41:05.620 we'll see this later in the text later in the text David actually says this he says the sorrows of
00:41:13.040 those who run after another god shall multiply right when you run after idols when you run after
00:41:19.200 other gods when you ultimately take refuge in something or someone else other than god the only
00:41:25.840 true and ultimate refuge, your sorrows are multiplied. The smoke rising from the altar
00:41:32.340 that you build to that idol, it billows, it increases, it grows, that anxiety grows and
00:41:40.260 multiplies. Why? Because you're putting your hope in something that ultimately it can be shaken.
00:41:46.660 And that's what we see later in the psalm. David says, well, after he's spent a very thorough
00:41:55.840 Prayer, praising the character of God and the goodness of God.
00:42:01.040 After he makes the petition in the first half of verse 1,
00:42:04.220 he praises God for who he is in the next seven verses.
00:42:07.580 And then it's only later in the psalm that David says,
00:42:11.100 I will not be shaken.
00:42:13.860 Why?
00:42:15.700 Because the foundation.
00:42:18.040 David's not, he's not being arrogant.
00:42:20.340 This isn't a boast of pride.
00:42:22.780 He's not saying, I will not be shaken because I'm unshakable.
00:42:25.580 because I'm immutable, because I'm invulnerable.
00:42:29.640 No, he's saying I will not be shaken
00:42:31.020 because I've taken refuge in God and God cannot be shaken.
00:42:34.500 I will not be shaken because I've built my house
00:42:37.060 not on the sand, but on the rock.
00:42:39.840 I will not be shaken by virtue of the strength
00:42:43.400 of the foundation that I've put my hope and trust in.
00:42:48.840 Those who run after idols,
00:42:51.700 those who run after other gods,
00:42:54.520 their sorrows will be multiplied.
00:42:58.080 But those who trust in the Lord find refuge.
00:43:03.720 They find peace.
00:43:06.800 See, even in the first sentence of David's prayer,
00:43:09.120 he's already trusting that God will answer favorably
00:43:11.960 because he knows who God is.
00:43:17.220 It's because of who he knows God to be.
00:43:20.860 In other words, David is declaring the character of God
00:43:23.780 as the grounds or the basis of his hope.
00:43:27.180 Throughout Psalm chapter 16, verse 1 through 7,
00:43:30.340 this continues to be David's prayer strategy.
00:43:33.120 And we need to take that away.
00:43:34.460 This is a key strategy for prayer.
00:43:38.300 If you want to pray in ways that are pleasing to the Lord,
00:43:41.280 if you want to follow the mold provided for us in Scripture
00:43:45.820 for Holy Spirit-inspired praying,
00:43:48.860 if you want to pray well, learn this.
00:43:53.680 David is committed to bolstering his faith,
00:43:56.800 or that is his hope in God,
00:43:59.120 by declaring who God is for him.
00:44:02.900 By declaring who God is for him.
00:44:06.580 So what's the structure of this prayer today?
00:44:10.420 Two to four words, a petition, a plea.
00:44:14.960 Then the next seven or six and a half verses,
00:44:18.860 David prays who God is.
00:44:22.580 And in light of who God is,
00:44:24.700 David is bolstering his faith.
00:44:27.320 So David makes a petition,
00:44:28.460 please do this for me, God.
00:44:30.760 It's almost like the centurion man with Jesus
00:44:33.040 who says, I believe, help my unbelief.
00:44:35.980 Well, how do we help unbelief?
00:44:38.120 I must believe at some level
00:44:41.960 because I'm willing to go to God
00:44:44.060 and make this petition in the first place.
00:44:46.360 I think of Hebrews, it says,
00:44:48.140 that God is
00:44:50.920 a rewarder of those who diligently
00:44:52.920 seek him. It says
00:44:54.920 that the one who is
00:44:56.820 pleasing to God, without faith it's impossible to
00:44:58.800 please God, for to please God you must believe
00:45:01.000 what? That he exists
00:45:02.300 and that he diligently
00:45:04.080 rewards those who diligently
00:45:06.680 seek him. So there's some level of
00:45:08.720 faith simply to go to God in the
00:45:10.760 first place. So David is going to
00:45:12.800 God and yet we know that
00:45:14.700 David is lacking in some
00:45:16.560 level of faith.
00:45:18.140 And that's why he bolsters his faith. The weapon that he uses to increase his faith is praise.
00:45:27.380 So he's already got some faith, just like you and I. If you're a Christian, you have some faith.
00:45:32.020 If you had no faith, you wouldn't be born again. If you had no faith, you wouldn't belong to Christ
00:45:36.700 because we're saved through faith. So if you're saved, it's because you have faith.
00:45:42.020 but the problem is that even in this life in having faith often as jesus chastised the disciples
00:45:50.820 we have little faith little faith now the reality is in terms of salvation it's not the size or the
00:45:58.480 degree of our faith that saves us but rather the object of our faith so a little faith placed in
00:46:04.360 jesus is still saving whereas a mountain of faith placed in some other gospel is still damning
00:46:12.220 Having a lot of faith in the wrong thing or the wrong person will send you to hell.
00:46:16.940 Having a little bit of faith in Jesus, his person and his work, will get you to heaven.
00:46:23.460 But having a little faith in the person of Jesus, although sufficient for justification,
00:46:28.400 for salvation, as I was saying earlier, may still leave you with much anxiety and turmoil in this life.
00:46:35.640 And so David approaches the throne of God in prayer, making a petition.
00:46:39.320 The petition signifies that he already has at least some degree of faith to begin with.
00:46:44.820 But he now begins to bolster his faith.
00:46:47.940 Take whatever faith he has and begin to multiply it, increase it through the weapon of praise.
00:46:54.920 This is who you are.
00:46:56.120 This is who you are.
00:46:57.300 This is who you are.
00:46:58.400 And as I said at the beginning, the key is, this is who you are for me.
00:47:03.900 For me.
00:47:04.360 Psalm 16, verse 2 says, I say to the Lord, you are my Lord.
00:47:09.840 I have no good apart from you.
00:47:12.400 God is David's supreme treasure.
00:47:14.780 That's what he's saying.
00:47:16.060 He's saying apart from you, if there were no God, there would be no good in this world.
00:47:21.220 I would have no joys in this world.
00:47:23.980 There would be no pleasure, no comfort, no happiness.
00:47:27.080 You are my portion.
00:47:29.440 You are my supreme treasure.
00:47:31.240 You are the source of all that is good, the source of my happiness and joy.
00:47:38.900 God is David's supreme treasure.
00:47:41.220 That is, God is David's highest good.
00:47:44.500 Apart from God, there is no good in this life.
00:47:47.480 He is the joy in our joys and the source of all joy.
00:47:51.700 And all other goods in this life are only truly good because, not just because they come from God,
00:48:01.240 No, they're only truly good.
00:48:02.780 That is eternally or ultimately good
00:48:04.880 because they reveal to us more of God.
00:48:09.280 See, all the goods that we experience in this life,
00:48:12.980 the good of on our Saturday evenings,
00:48:15.220 our Sabbath dinner and worship,
00:48:16.980 feasting together, that's good.
00:48:19.920 It's good.
00:48:20.620 Or the good that we see later in our psalm
00:48:22.260 as we'll see in a moment
00:48:23.000 where David, he praises the saints, right?
00:48:26.660 He's not just praising God.
00:48:27.920 He's praising, he begins to praise the people of God.
00:48:30.260 He says, for they are the excellent ones.
00:48:32.900 In whom is all my delight?
00:48:34.620 And you're like, wait a second, that doesn't sound good.
00:48:36.620 That sounds like idolatry.
00:48:38.140 In whom is all my delight?
00:48:39.480 All my delight is in the people of God rather than in God himself.
00:48:43.240 No, what David's saying, because notice that comes on the heels of Psalm 16 too.
00:48:47.700 And what is David already clarified, right?
00:48:49.920 He's already given the fine print, the conditional statement.
00:48:52.840 He's already given the disclaimer.
00:48:54.540 The disclaimer again is this.
00:48:56.340 I say to the Lord, you are my Lord.
00:48:58.700 I have no good apart from you.
00:49:00.980 So when David says, I love the people of God, I love the saints,
00:49:05.940 they're the majestic ones, the excellent ones,
00:49:08.160 they're the best people in all the land, and in them is all my delight,
00:49:12.740 we know he's not being idolatrous.
00:49:14.540 We know he's not finding delight in the people of God
00:49:17.860 as a substitute for finding delight in God himself
00:49:20.820 because he's already stated in a prior verse
00:49:24.100 that there is no good apart from God.
00:49:27.540 See, the saints are a great example of something in this life that is good,
00:49:33.560 but only good because of God.
00:49:37.200 The people of God are good, but they're only good because God is good.
00:49:43.300 Feasting and choice meat and wine is good, but it's only good because God is good.
00:49:48.260 A sunrise and a sunset is good, but it's only good because God is good.
00:49:53.180 the rain that waters the earth
00:49:56.280 and the crops that grow
00:49:57.320 and all these things
00:49:58.080 the beauty and the enjoyment of family
00:50:00.660 and the blessing of children
00:50:02.140 are good
00:50:03.140 but they're only good because God is good
00:50:06.260 Christ is the joy in our joys
00:50:09.540 he's the basis
00:50:12.160 the foundation of goodness
00:50:14.480 all these other good things in life
00:50:16.720 that God richly and lavishly blesses us with
00:50:19.920 they only really have true goodness
00:50:23.040 because they're standing on top,
00:50:27.540 the shoulders of the infinitely good God.
00:50:31.220 It is only because we've already,
00:50:33.800 in an ultimate sense,
00:50:35.220 been satisfied with God and his goodness
00:50:38.720 that all these other good things that he provides
00:50:42.080 bring us joy rather than ultimately sorrow.
00:50:46.240 See, those who run after other gods,
00:50:48.220 as we'll get to later,
00:50:49.460 their sorrows are multiplied.
00:50:51.920 That means those who are trusting in other things beside God.
00:50:55.380 Those who are running after idols.
00:50:57.660 The blessing of children can be an idol.
00:51:00.320 Marriage can be an idol.
00:51:02.520 Feasting can be an idol.
00:51:03.780 Money can be an idol.
00:51:04.760 Houses can be an idol.
00:51:06.660 Nature and beauty, aesthetic beauty in this world can be an idol.
00:51:10.680 And if you're running after those things as God,
00:51:14.320 notice the result is not that you delight in it.
00:51:19.360 No, the result is actually that your sorrow is multiplied.
00:51:23.780 When you trust in good things, ultimately, it multiplies sorrow.
00:51:29.240 But when you trust in God, ultimately, God himself multiplies joy.
00:51:34.940 And all those other good things that he gives to us are joyous.
00:51:40.220 They bring happiness and pleasure.
00:51:44.980 Psalm 16, verse 3 says, as for the saints, this is where we're already going.
00:51:49.360 In the land, they are the excellent ones in whom is all my delight.
00:51:53.180 David confirms his belief in God's goodness by what he says about God's people.
00:51:59.420 It's not contradicting that God is the true ultimate source of goodness.
00:52:04.100 No, David is not contradicting.
00:52:05.640 He's confirming God is good.
00:52:07.740 And because I truly believe God is good, I also, by default, believe that his people are good.
00:52:13.920 It's kind of reminiscent of 1 John.
00:52:16.140 that if anyone claims to love God
00:52:18.380 but hates his brother, he's a liar
00:52:19.860 and the truth of God is not in him. 0.99
00:52:21.580 That's what David's doing here.
00:52:22.720 He's saying, because I believe that God is good,
00:52:25.020 I cannot help but also enjoy his people.
00:52:29.420 Because I claim that God is good
00:52:31.020 and because he's good, I love him.
00:52:33.300 I also must affirm that at least at some level
00:52:36.320 the people of God are good and I enjoy them.
00:52:41.720 See, David confirms his belief in the goodness of God
00:52:44.080 by what he says about God's people.
00:52:46.620 It is the saints who provide David with comfort and joy.
00:52:50.400 This does not mean that David delights in God's people
00:52:52.600 as a substitute, as an idol,
00:52:55.320 for delighting in God himself.
00:52:57.020 It simply means that godless people
00:52:59.680 do not provide David with any comfort or joy.
00:53:03.280 In short, David is admitting
00:53:05.020 that he is a people person, we might say.
00:53:08.140 That's kind of what he's saying.
00:53:09.040 He's saying, as for the saints,
00:53:10.800 they're the excellent ones in all the land,
00:53:12.940 and in them are all my delight.
00:53:15.620 All right, now this is poetic language
00:53:17.520 inspired by the Holy Spirit.
00:53:19.580 But if we were to kind of dumb it down a bit,
00:53:22.020 this is totally what your typical extrovert would say.
00:53:26.280 I love going to parties
00:53:27.920 because when I'm surrounded by a sea of people,
00:53:31.920 in them is all my delight.
00:53:33.060 That's where I'm energized.
00:53:34.500 That's where I get excited.
00:53:35.880 It's almost like David is confessing in some sense
00:53:37.940 that he's a people person, but notice this.
00:53:40.540 However, what David enjoys most about people
00:53:42.820 is not their love for him.
00:53:45.600 What he enjoys most about people is their love for God.
00:53:49.560 This is the true source of sweetness in human friendship.
00:53:54.500 We got a lot of bad ideas about friendship,
00:53:57.540 the premise of friendship, the contents of friendship.
00:54:00.560 What is genuine, true friendship,
00:54:03.920 especially in a Christian worldview?
00:54:07.440 I think C.S. Lewis actually sums it up quite nicely
00:54:10.760 when he says, friendship is born at that moment
00:54:13.320 when one person says to another, what?
00:54:15.840 You too?
00:54:16.960 I thought I was the only one.
00:54:19.680 He furthermore says, what draws people to be friends
00:54:22.800 is that they see the same truth.
00:54:25.460 They share it.
00:54:27.320 See, the essence of friendship is not two people
00:54:29.940 standing parallel and gazing into each other face to face,
00:54:38.300 loving each other, admiring each other,
00:54:40.540 cherishing each other. That is a part of friendship, and certainly we see that aspect
00:54:45.760 of friendship in marriage. There's a face-to-face aspect of relationship. But the ultimate
00:54:54.760 foundation of long-lasting and heart-delighting friendship is not face-to-face. It is first and
00:55:05.100 foremost predominantly shoulder to shoulder it's not standing and looking at each other
00:55:11.980 enjoying each other it's standing side by side and cherishing and enjoying something else
00:55:19.220 the same thing what you too you you see this too you you cherish this too you recognize this truth
00:55:29.140 also i thought i was the only one think about some of the closest friendships you've ever had
00:55:35.120 Weren't they built on that exact premise?
00:55:38.240 Wasn't it that you felt in some sense alone?
00:55:41.720 Like there was something about God.
00:55:43.920 There was something about his world that he created.
00:55:46.280 Something about family.
00:55:47.460 Something about life.
00:55:48.380 Some kind of belief.
00:55:50.340 Some kind of conviction that you held.
00:55:53.820 That you felt like nobody else really got it.
00:55:56.980 Nobody else really shared that.
00:55:59.640 And then all of a sudden, when God in his providence introduced you to someone else
00:56:04.740 who saw that same reality, who saw that same truth, who prioritized that same value,
00:56:12.860 wasn't there just kind of like this moment of relief?
00:56:15.440 Like, finally, I found, and you might even say this, I found my people.
00:56:21.620 These are my people.
00:56:23.900 I mean, that's what the church of God is.
00:56:26.380 The church of God is the place where surely it swarms with many faults, as Calvin said.
00:56:33.400 You know, certainly there's a lot of heartache in the church, and it's riddled with sin,
00:56:38.140 because in this life we still wrestle with sin.
00:56:40.780 But as Charles Spurgeon said, on earth, the church is the sweetest place I know.
00:56:47.720 It's riddled with sin, there are problems, there's betrayal, there's heartache, there's pain.
00:56:51.980 because sin, even in the church, still exists.
00:56:56.560 But still, despite all the pain,
00:56:59.120 the church of God is the sweetest place I know.
00:57:01.660 Why? Because the church of God is the place
00:57:03.480 where we can find the people of God.
00:57:05.480 And the people of God are those people
00:57:08.000 who we can stand, not just face to face,
00:57:11.940 idolizing one another,
00:57:14.820 but no, we can stand shoulder to shoulder,
00:57:17.220 side by side and say,
00:57:18.600 you too. Finally, I've found someone who gets it. Finally, I've found someone that we can bond
00:57:27.040 over the reality that we see and savor the same truth. This will be our final point for today,
00:57:36.340 and we'll pick back up. But this is Psalm 16, verse 4. This is kind of the other side of the
00:57:42.860 coin now. David delights in the people of God. But on the other side of the equation, Psalm 16,
00:57:48.860 4, he says, the sorrows of those who run after another God shall multiply. This is the sorrows
00:57:56.640 being multiplied in the lives of idolaters, the pagans. So David says in verse 3, the people of
00:58:04.620 God, the saints, they're the excellent ones. And they're the ones that I gain great joy in.
00:58:10.760 In them is all my delight.
00:58:13.720 So the people of God, they're the ones that I gain so much joy by being around.
00:58:17.880 But notice, David, if he was an extrovert, going back to my previous point,
00:58:21.680 if he was an extrovert, if he was the type of person who gets his energy, his life by being around others,
00:58:26.940 he's not an extrovert in the terms that we see many extroverts today.
00:58:31.420 There are extroverts that I've met, I don't know about you, but they can, I mean,
00:58:34.940 If I just painted a portrait of a person on a wall and it was convincing enough to where they thought it was a real person, they could get energy from a hologram, from an illustration of a person, right?
00:58:50.460 So they're not actually delighting in someone because of who that person is.
00:58:54.540 They're delighting in someone because they like to air their own opinions and just be heard.
00:58:58.660 They're really delighting in themselves.
00:59:00.580 And people are actually just tools
00:59:02.480 that they take advantage of and use
00:59:04.640 in order to get their own joy.
00:59:06.820 They just want to talk.
00:59:08.300 And they're just glad that someone's going to listen.
00:59:10.140 They don't care if it's helpful for the person.
00:59:11.700 They don't care if the person goes away being energized.
00:59:13.940 You can like, sometimes you meet an extrovert.
00:59:15.780 They're like a social, emotional vampire.
00:59:18.780 They're a relationship.
00:59:19.520 It's like when you get done with that conversation,
00:59:21.760 you're a corpse, right?
00:59:23.620 And they've just had their fangs in you 0.98
00:59:25.140 for the last hour and a half.
00:59:26.540 They're walking away.
00:59:27.780 it's like did you just get younger I feel like like you just shaved 10 years off of your like
00:59:32.600 like some kind of vampire situation like I think you just regressed time for yourself and I feel
00:59:38.000 like I just gained 40 years I feel like I'm literally about to die and you're walking away
00:59:42.380 smiling you know with a with a skip in your step that's not loving people see notice David he's a
00:59:49.100 people person it might be possible especially when we look at other other things that the
00:59:53.900 Bible describes about David, it does seem as though he's an extrovert. But he's a Christian
00:59:58.180 extrovert. He's a Christian extrovert. He doesn't take pleasure in people just in general. Because 0.99
01:00:06.260 he says, I take no pleasure in what? Idolaters. I take no pleasure in people who are not God's
01:00:14.480 people. And the people who run after other gods. They themselves, by virtue of their idolatry,
01:00:21.800 by virtue of them choosing to run after other gods
01:00:24.580 rather than taking refuge in the true God,
01:00:27.180 their own sorrows are multiplied.
01:00:29.180 But when I'm around them,
01:00:30.460 we get a sense and implication from verse four.
01:00:33.080 David's saying they multiply their own sorrows
01:00:35.460 by their idolatry,
01:00:36.800 but I even feel a sense of sorrow
01:00:39.160 when I'm around idolaters.
01:00:41.460 They bring me down.
01:00:43.700 So I'm not a people person
01:00:45.200 just in the sense of just this general extrovert
01:00:47.980 who can talk to a person painted on the wall
01:00:49.920 and get life and energy and joy from it.
01:00:52.120 No, no, no.
01:00:53.480 I glean delight and joy and pleasure from people,
01:00:57.380 but a particular kind of people, God's people.
01:01:01.220 The people who run after God.
01:01:04.180 The people who, like me in the beginning of my prayer,
01:01:06.640 take refuge in God.
01:01:08.760 The saints, they're the excellent ones.
01:01:11.240 They're the ones who bring me joy and delight.
01:01:13.400 Why?
01:01:13.880 Because they're the ones I can count on
01:01:15.820 to point me to Christ.
01:01:18.580 They're the ones I can count on in times where I feel vulnerable,
01:01:23.300 when I feel insecure, in times where I'm in peril or danger or turmoil.
01:01:28.260 They're the ones I can count on to preach to my soul
01:01:31.540 and point me ultimately towards Christ, who is the refuge and safe place.
01:01:39.780 God is enough.
01:01:41.360 I'm sorry.
01:01:42.200 And seeing and savoring the goodness of God,
01:01:44.140 David declares that it is sheer folly
01:01:46.980 to trust and take joy in idols
01:01:48.940 that only leave men sorrowful in the end.
01:01:52.700 I think we could say it succinctly like this.
01:01:56.860 Idolatry multiplies sorrow,
01:01:59.460 but the true God multiplies joy.
01:02:02.920 Idolatry multiplies sorrow,
01:02:05.860 but when we run to God and find refuge in Him,
01:02:09.500 He multiplies joy.
01:02:11.900 Now notice this.
01:02:12.720 the last thing I'll say in closing.
01:02:15.800 Idolatry does not just cause sorrow.
01:02:19.920 According to David in verse 4,
01:02:21.920 he says those who run after idols,
01:02:24.400 who run after false gods,
01:02:26.280 their sorrows will be multiplied.
01:02:28.740 So he doesn't just say that the pagan,
01:02:31.300 the unbeliever, if they run after false gods,
01:02:33.660 they'll experience emptiness and sorrow.
01:02:35.780 He says if they run after a false god,
01:02:38.440 they already have sorrow.
01:02:40.100 That's what's causing them to go after the idol
01:02:41.960 in the first place, and when they go after the idol, the sorrow that they already had
01:02:46.180 will be increased. It'll be multiplied. In real terms, the way that I could explain
01:02:52.120 how, right, because you might be asking, well, how is sorrow multiplied by running after
01:02:56.900 idols? This is how. You run after an idol in the first place because you have lack.
01:03:01.980 You have some kind of need, some kind of want, some kind of problem, but when you run after
01:03:08.100 an idol to solve a problem, what you're ultimately doing is you're erecting a foundation, you're
01:03:16.080 erecting some kind of structure, some kind of hope, some kind of faith on sand, on sinking
01:03:23.400 sand, on an unsure foundation. And then what it ultimately does, the final result, is that it
01:03:29.340 fails. And when it fails, it doesn't just lend you right back to where you started, where now I have
01:03:35.720 to fix this problem again. No, it creates more problems. Think of a line, for example.
01:03:43.180 See, when you tell a line, what usually happens? In order to bolster that lie, to keep it going,
01:03:50.100 you're almost always required to tell more than just the original lie. It demands a continued,
01:03:58.440 ongoing, perpetual deceit.
01:04:02.160 And so it is with idolatry.
01:04:04.760 When we have some kind of lack in our life,
01:04:07.360 some kind of problem, some anxiety,
01:04:09.620 some turmoil, some tribulation,
01:04:11.580 and we go to an idol rather than going to Christ,
01:04:16.420 it doesn't just produce sorrow
01:04:19.240 because ultimately it will fail
01:04:21.060 and we go right back to the same problem we had.
01:04:23.920 No, what it does is it causes a ripple effect
01:04:26.440 because by trusting in this other thing,
01:04:28.980 we begin to have to prop up this idol.
01:04:31.480 There are other lies that we have to believe.
01:04:33.560 There are other sins we have to commit.
01:04:36.600 In committing, I mean, think about just the 10 commandments
01:04:38.980 that we read in the beginning of our Lord's Day service
01:04:41.220 every week.
01:04:42.360 Have you noticed that in many ways, they're connected?
01:04:46.200 That if you break one,
01:04:48.040 by virtue of breaking one commandment,
01:04:49.740 you have to usually break three or four others?
01:04:53.020 So it is with idolatry.
01:04:54.740 That's the first commandment.
01:04:56.440 I mean, really, it's the first and second and third and fourth commandment.
01:05:00.420 Thou shalt have no other gods before me.
01:05:02.540 Thou shalt have no graven images.
01:05:04.580 Thou shalt not take my name in vain,
01:05:06.160 and thou shalt remember the Sabbath day and keep it holy.
01:05:09.100 When we run after other gods,
01:05:12.540 what we're doing is we're erecting altars to false gods
01:05:16.200 that cannot save us.
01:05:18.860 They cannot satisfy us.
01:05:20.940 And when we erect one altar in order to prop it up,
01:05:24.600 In order to keep the deception, the delusion, the idolatry going,
01:05:28.860 it requires that we break other commandments and run after more and more gods.
01:05:34.220 Our hope begins slowly but gradually.
01:05:37.020 It begins to continually siphon away from Christ into idols.
01:05:43.340 Our sorrows are not just created by idolatry.
01:05:48.080 Our original sorrows that cause us to go to idols are multiplied in idolatry.
01:05:53.220 we'll stop there and Lord willing by God's grace we'll pick back up with Psalm 16 verse 5 next
01:06:00.800 Lord's Day thanks so much for listening but real quick before you go do us a small favor take a
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01:06:17.360 thanks so much