Senator Rand Paul - Ophthalmology, Economic Liberty, Taxation, & Immigration (The Saad Truth with Dr. Saad_932)
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Summary
Sen. Rand Paul (R-Kentucky) joins Dr. Carl Gregg (D-VA) to discuss the dangers of settled science and the role of pioneers in shaping American exceptionalism. Dr. Gregg is an ophthalmologist by training and the author of the new book, "Suicidal Empathy." He is also the former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and former U.S. Senator Rand Paul's guest on the podcast.
Transcript
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I'm delighted to report that I have joined as a scholar the Declaration of Independence Center
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for the Study of American Freedom at the University of Mississippi. The center offers
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educational opportunities, speakers, internship, and reading groups for the University of Mississippi
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community. It is named in honor of the United States founding document which constitutes the
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nation as a political community and expresses fundamental principles of American freedom
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including in the recognition of the importance of Judeo-Christian values in shaping American
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exceptionalism. Dedicated to the academic and open-minded exploration of these principles
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the center exists to encourage exploration into the many facets of freedom. It will sponsor a
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speaker series and an interdisciplinary faculty research team. If you'd like to learn more
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about the center please visit Ole Miss that's o-l-e-m-i-s-s dot e-d-u slash independence slash
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Hi everybody a couple of weeks ago I had the former prime minister of Britain. Well that was a first
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today I've got the first sitting U.S. senator. Senator Rand Paul how are you doing sir?
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Very good yeah we heard it was the podcast to be on so you know everybody wants to be on it you
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know so. There you go uh I want to for for the three people who may not know who you are let me
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just read a very short intro you're an ophthalmologist by training by the way in my forthcoming book
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Suicidal Empathy you'll appreciate that I have a small section on Sir Harold Ridley uh which you'd
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appreciate because I'm at one point I'm talking about this idea of the this the silliness of
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settled science and of course he faced a lot of pushback when he was trying to implement his ideas
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you're a Kentucky senator since 2011 you're the chair of the senate homeland security committee
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uh your books include government bullies taking a stand the case the case against socialism as if we
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still need to have a book to explain why socialism doesn't work and your most recent book deception
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the great covet cover-up anything else you want to add senator before we get going uh but before we
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leave the Harold Ridley uh that I agree with you completely I've given the same speech about settled
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science so Harold Ridley uh when they take the cataract out in the old days they'd take the lens out
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that was cloudy but they wouldn't put anything in its place and so you could only see with these
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really thick like almost a half inch inch thick glasses that had a great deal of positive power
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but they were um not great vision so he had the idea to put a plastic lens in but he thought he was
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crazy the whole university world said he was insane and it'll ruin the eye now all cataract surgery is
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done that way but he had to resist things but it also happened when we went from taking the cataract out
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we used to make a big incision and we would sort of burp out the whole lens as one piece
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after a while we started going to a much tinier incision like two millimeters and we dissolve
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the lens with an ultrasound and then we roll up the lens now in like the tip of a needle and very
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gently screw it in and it unravels and rolls into the eye and it's an elegant surgery but everybody at
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the university said oh who needs that little incision that's crazy that ultrasound will destroy the cornea
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and lo and behold these innovations a lot of times came outside of the university many of these guys
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and women were private practitioners same with gallbladder surgery the universities resisted they
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wanted the big incision and the small incision they said who needs that bad but you know every patient
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in the world wants a small incision now because there's less pain in the recovery well i mean there
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are many examples where you know a pioneer was first you know rejected by the orthodoxy but to stick
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within the medical realm probably the biggest such example would be semelweiss right the the gentleman
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who who said hey wait a minute maybe it's not a good idea to go do a child delivery right after we've
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been working on cadavers and everybody said what kind of moron are you and now how many people have
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been saved because of that insight from semelweiss who died a very tragic death senator but the great
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story about semelweiss is also a story of how people are not stupid the enlightened uh philosopher
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king should inform and control the public because people are stupid in that day and i think it was
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in vienna right yeah so in vienna there were two hospitals there was the midwife hospital only about
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one in a hundred women died after birth and at the doctor's hospital about one in five people were dying
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and it had to do with the germ theory which they didn't understand they weren't washing their hands
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but the midwives were never dealing with pus either and they weren't doing autopsies they were
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doing only with uh with uh mothers coming into birth but the public understood this and so after a while
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all the women all the moms had were choosing by the droves by popularity to go to the midwife hospital
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because they heard the death rate was less yeah you currently practicing at all as an ophthalmologist or
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or not at all i do some pro bono work and for years i've done some trips so i did a trip to guatemala
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i did a trip to haiti i'm probably not going back to haiti six or seven years ago uh it was fairly
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dangerous and one of the surgeons that went with us was a surgeon who was originally from haiti but was a
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surgeon in chicago and i said will you be visiting your family and she said yes secretly at night and i said
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well why do you have to visit them secretly at night because if anyone in the neighborhood heard
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that i was a doctor in america and they knew my mom lived in this village they would chop her finger
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off and send me her finger in the mail and say you can have your mom back for a hundred grand
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uh so that was just the deplorable state of the lack of rule of law the other thing is is it was such
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a depressing site they don't uh pick their trash up so some of that's a municipal function but really
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who wants to live in a pigsty all of the trash was everywhere on people's front stoops all the rivers
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all the lakes everything was just full of trash and uh but it was very sad so i do a little bit of
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pro bono work but i've um i've done less since covid because you know i i somehow accepted that i had
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natural immunity after i got sick i didn't really get sick after i had the disease and i know this is
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heretical but i kind of think i didn't need a vaccine because i already got one from nature
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how dare you disagree with science man himself fauci that's disgusting he is the science i don't know
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what got into me that i would object to someone who thinks they are the science bad senator uh do
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you miss it at all i mean do you ever sort of itch to go back into the surgery room or or this is sort
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of behind you and you're now politicking all day no i do and it's it's obviously much more rewarding
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uh cataract surgery is a relatively brief surgery but the rewards are enormous i mean almost
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immeasurable to go from people who can't see to do what they want to do to getting mostly good vision
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sometimes better vision than they've ever gotten because people who were extraordinarily nearsighted
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because we take measurements to put the appropriate lens in we get rid of their nearsightedness
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uh we had one gentleman that was just in in in the third world it's even more extraordinary because
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their people are completely blind they come in blind and are able to see again in america and in most of
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the modern world if you have a little bit of blurred of the vision where you're having a little trouble
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reading or driving you'll usually have your cataracts removed but in the third world often they sit
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there for years and years and i remember having one gentleman who basically was down on his knees
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weeping you know just couldn't believe that he's got his vision back he you know he said he had lost
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his wife lost his job he was living as a beggar and he was so excited to get his life back and all i
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could say to him is what if your wife left you when you were blind maybe you choose a new wife
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well now that you have your vision back happy when they get their vision back i hear you i i could keep
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talking medical stuff all day but we have short limited time so i want to move to some other topics i know
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that you are a big fan of the austrian school of economics i recently uh went on a deep dive i mean
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i knew a lot about them already but i wanted to read the you know their biographies and so on i was
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giving a talk at the university of chicago and there is a of course university of chicago school of
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economics is right there milton friedman and so on and i bought you know hayek i bought the you know
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the classic uh biography on von mises what was your entry point into getting to into all these guys
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uh my dad you know my dad had been struck by uh the uh austrian school and his introduction was
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probably uh through ayn rand ayn rand was uh personal friends with von mises personal friends
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with henry uh haslett uh personal friends with murray rothbard and this group of people they all knew
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each other well in new york and there are funny stories detailing their dinner parties and their
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interactions but a lot of them uh became prominent after world war ii but the school really originated
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in the 19th century and was a reaction to the labor theory of value and the labor theory of value said
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basically that the table i'm sitting in front of is worth the labor that goes into it and so if a
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capitalist comes along and sells me the table and makes 10 percent he's stolen 10 percent of that labor
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from the people and this was the idea of labor exploitation this is what the the marx and ingalls
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taught and lenin bought into that the workers were being ripped off based on an economic fallacy
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and so then the the austrians combated that with this idea of the subjective theory of value
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and uh because there are all kinds of things that didn't make sense you know why is a diamond uh worth
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more than water you need water a lot more than you need a diamond and it really depends on the
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circumstances if you're uh dying of thirst in the desert water is more valuable than a diamond
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but it's really the marginal utility of that incremental uh additional unit but the the austrians
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were big in this and i always say that the austrians should be and are famous for the refutation
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of the basis of marxism and that's a pretty big deal and still should be important then there's
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you know um more esoteric things but also they were very involved with the idea of uh what money
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should be that money should have real backing such as gold or silver now uh i i mentioned in your in
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the intro that you know it's it's disheartening to know that somebody has to write a book in 2019
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on you know fighting against socialism the guys that we're mentioning had already we thought maybe
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killed that that phoenix but it keeps rising now my my reasoning and you'll tell me you know if
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if you agree my reasoning is that because there is sort of an infantile attraction to socialism so
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that even if you kill the idea there is always going to be a new generation of imbeciles that are
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going to say but wouldn't it be nice to live in a world where the elon musks don't exist like why do i
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have to work so hard whereas he can make in one second more than my entire that that just seems
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inherently unfair and it's easy it's almost part of our evolved emotional system to kind of repel
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against that level of quote quote inequity is that why you need to write that book in 2019 and
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there'll be the next guy who has to write it in 20 years and so on probably i think that uh you know
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when reagan said freedom's just one generation away from being extinct i think the same could be that
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socialism just one generation from popping its head up again and having to be rebuked and having
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to be repudiated utopian notion that we can all have an equal amount and we can just sit around and
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you know they will be ruled by philosopher kings this you know these ideas that came from plato and
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from others they always have to be they always have to be repudiated and the reason we have to only not
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repudiate them we have to be more skillful than the supporters of socialism because their job is much
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easier the if aoc were on your program which god forbid you have her on right after me but if you
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have aoc on next week she will offer all of your listeners free cars yes free college uh free universal
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basic income all these things will be free you can't really there is no such thing as something for
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nothing there there has to be work involved and you have to have the incentives to do it and
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capitalism creates this great wealth that leads to so much wealth that we can actually take care of the
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poor and the disabled but what i'm offering is an abstraction and if i'm going to try to sell you an
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abstraction and they're going to sell you a free car who do you think has the easier argument they
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always have the free or better argument so we have to be more articulate more complete and more
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thoughtful but getting back to will the will the people be smart enough to choose opportunity or
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choose a specific outcome that a perfectly fair outcome for everyone people need to be you know
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extolling the amazing uh opportunity the amazing history that has come from capitalism i'm a huge fan of
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this whole movement uh human progress.org is a part of cato that talks about this that talks about
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things that have occurred that are factual that are irrefutable that people have no idea have
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occurred and this is what's happened since the industrial revolution and you say well what is the
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industrial revolution it's just a manifestation of capitalism it doesn't happen without capitalism
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but because of that we went from a time period in 1820 where 98 of the people lived on two dollars a
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day or less abject poverty barely bear sustenance today less than 10 percent of the world lives on
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two dollars a day constant dollars so it's been an extraordinary success we are rich beyond our
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wildest dreams and i i i asked this question at university so i was at brown recently in dartmouth
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and a couple of the university and i say is this the best of times or the worst of times and it's
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amazing how many people think we live in the worst of times and that things are getting worse and i
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say no no no it's not only materially the best of times there's less racism than there's ever been
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there's there's there's more interfaith interaction there's ever been there's more interracial or
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interethnic interaction than there's ever been there's never ever been a better time to be alive and
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it's unequivocal it's it's unimpeachable and yet these young people are like oh gosh it's so terrible
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nobody likes me and because i'm of this certain ethnicity i'll never succeed in life and i'm like
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get up off your ass and go out and kick some butt the world is waiting for you to go out there and
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make something and be optimistic and yet we still have a lot of woe is me victimology being taught out
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there well don't i know it senator i've been a professor for 32 years but i mean i think part of
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the reason for that angst and you know gloom and doom that you're seeing in those students
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might be because so there's an unequivocal finding which i discussed in my previous book
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on happiness looking at political orientation as relating to happiness and the research is
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unequivocal conservatives usually score higher on happiness than you know leftists and progressives
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and my argument and you let me know what you think if you're a conservative by definition you
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wake up in the morning and you say yeah i may not live in a perfect society but there are values worth
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conserving and so that existentially i'm feeling good yes i can improve things but but hey i live
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in the united states it's a beautiful beautiful place when i wake up as a progressive indoctrinated
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at dartmouth and brown by the way i was a visiting professor at dartmouth so apologies if i'm criticizing
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them uh i've been taught that just around the corner lies unicornia right this is where we if we can
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only eradicate the current transphobic islamophobic sexist indigenous genocide and so on then we can
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have the bliss that we're promised so i do wake up and i'm pissed off so the so your political
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orientation ends up having an indelible mark on your existential happiness what do you think of that
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well i think there obviously is a difference between optimism and pessimism with regard to your
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your view of the world and you have to have an optimistic point of view if you think that
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man women you know everybody included has the ability to achieve and attain happiness if you
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think that though the world is preordained and that fate is this and and particularly if you think
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because of who you are that the world doesn't like you and you'll never get ahead i i think it to me
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it's um um it is optimism versus pessimism it's definitely chosen and i think it's it's it's worth
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trying to point out what a great world we live in i mean these people who are so stern and drag we live
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twice as long as we lived a hundred years ago we can buy 10 times as much food clothing costs one
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one hundredth of what it used to cost when when when the automated loom came and the luddites were
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smashing the loom with the with the hammers they were like this it'll never work all the weavers all
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the hand weavers would be out of business in those days you had one set of clothing now we have 50
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sets of clothing you know but so many clothes so they can't really anticipate this world but
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that pessimism has always been wrong but i think to me it's important to acknowledge not only this
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this progress this optimism is great wealth but where it came from this is why i'm forever saying
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it isn't make america great again or even canada we can make canada great too if you want to talk
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about canada but it's really what made us great in the first place and we were made great by capitalism
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but we are also made made great by a portion of capitalism which is nothing different than
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capitalism but is an integral part of capitalism and that is trade and the people who do not
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understand that and think that we can banish international trade and somehow be rich
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uh are really mistaking what capitalism is got you uh one specific question related to you know
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finances then maybe one or two about sort of the existential existential threats facing the united
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states and the west and then we'll wrap it up with maybe one or two uh quick personal questions
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paris i call it parasitic taxation uh you may just call it heavy taxation now let me uh contextualize
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you guys in the united states consider that you're heavily taxed if let's say you're in california
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you haven't lived in quebec so in quebec it is by the way do you know off the top of your hand what if
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you combine the two taxes federal and provincial what it would at the higher end what it would be at
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do you know what it is no uh so at the highest level i think federal is 33 percent at the highest
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provincial it's 25 percent so at the higher bracket yes it's a progressive tax you're you're getting
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up to almost 60 percent but then what's left with you if you spend it your tax your double taxed sales
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both provincial and federal so then you're getting killed another 15 percent if you add up all the other
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taxes carbon tax and school tax and property tax so on you're probably left at around 30 cents to the
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dollar so that let's put it another way from january till about end of august i am a full slave i i have
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no personhood starting end of august i become a dignified individual now of course i always knew
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about this but i particularly felt that senator when the parasitic mind my 2020 book became an international
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bestseller the quebec and canadian government said hey you know we know that 99 of your book
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royalties were not garnered in canada but can you please give us 58 of your book royalties
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the level of existential rape that i felt is unimaginable i probably walked for about a month
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unclear what had just happened to me can we ever hope senator to get to your flat tax i think is it 14
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or 15 or is this a pie in the sky dream and it's only going to get worse forevermore well that is an
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important question is it inevitable that people will give up and just want other people's stuff
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you know um but they you know as thatcher said ultimately socialism will run out of other people's
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money but i will say there are examples of people being fed up with it in sweden they had a big wealth
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tax and all of the rich people vjorn borg the founder of ikea all these people left sweden and they
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finally reversed it and gave them incentives to come back and as much as sweden is extolled as a socialist
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sort of paradise by bernie sanders and others it's a high tax welfare state but they actually made some
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accommodations and interestingly in sweden it they taxed the heck out of the middle class but they're
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actually less progressive than canada or the us we are very very progressive in our taxation in the us
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and ours has become more because what we're doing is in order to get some rate cuts they let they leave
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people off the bottom so really you may if you're a family of four in the united states uh mother
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father and two kids uh up to fifty thousand dollars you pay no income tax so everybody under fifty
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thousand dollars with two kids is no income tax so ours is really heavily graded and they all complain oh
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the rich one percent is one percent that well the top one percent uh i think have like pay forty percent
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of the income tax so it's always the opposite of what they tell you when bernie says the rich are
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not paying their fair share just think the opposite the rich are paying more than their their fair share
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um but it's a continual battle like anything else because envy is an easy emotion to sell uh like
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nationalism or other things like that it's easy to sell that and we have to argue that there is a great
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deal of mobility is one of the biggest arguments so when we you know um pickety and others put forward
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that there's no income mobility and it slows down the economies all crash all of that's complete bunk
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and the statistics have been refuted uh many of the cato scholars have talked about income distribution
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one interesting fact would be the people make a million dollars this year as an income a million that's
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a lot of money next year sixty percent of them won't make a million of the people in the top uh born into
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the bottom 20 percent uh 20 of them make it to the top 20 so we really have more mobility and and
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people have to understand if you if you move to cuba there's a top one percent but the top one percent
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in cuba are the ones that are brother to the leader cousin to the leader or general for the leader it's
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the same way in venezuela maduro a few generals and and north korea there are no fat people except for
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kim jong-un he's the only fat person in north korea every soldier you see is like you know five nine and
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one hundred and five pounds uh kim jong-un is four nine and 250 pounds and uh but there there's always
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a top one percent and it's not perfect to the top one percent is some people inherit it some will be
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lucky and be six foot eleven and a great basketball player and some will earn it because they had a
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electrical company and worked hard or were a writer this and that but the bottom line is in a free
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society it is more based on merit than any other society capitalism bases wealth and reward on work
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and on merit better than any other system ever known to man amen uh i know that there's a million
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different things that keep you up at night as a senator but if i asked you the singular greatest
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existential threat that most keeps you up at night regarding the united states i've got my
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my answer ready locked and loaded to be deployed but i'll first want to hear what yours is and then
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i'll share mine what would it be i wouldn't say this keeps me awake at night but i think the biggest uh
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danger to the world is always nuclear war and i know we don't talk about that very much but uh you
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know there's a new movie and it isn't the greatest movie of all but it goes through sort of this
00:24:37.520
countdown towards a missile launch and what happens and the idea that the decisions have to be made
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within minutes and so one thing i've tried to do and you know people can have complaints about what
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i've done or not done is that i've tried to make sure we have uh the cell phones of people in china
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the cell phones of people in russia you have an icbm is headed from one continent to the other of 18 minutes
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to try to figure out was this an accident is this a satellite gone awry is there something and one
00:25:09.280
of the choices is launching a thousand uh icbms at russia or at china and then they do the same thing
00:25:16.000
and the the whole world is destroyed in a nuclear war we've avoided that for so long that people like
00:25:21.600
yeah no big deal but that's why i still want conversations discussion of nuclear uh armaments uh
00:25:30.400
i think it's important that we have a lot of different phone numbers that we can call in that
00:25:35.280
18 minutes to try to make sure that there wasn't an accident that caused this and um that i think is
00:25:42.320
is pretty important so war i consider to be a very much a federal job and a job that my job is to try
00:25:48.560
to prevent us from being in war if possible can i offer another thing that should keep you up at night
00:25:54.080
if it doesn't oh i don't need to step a knife go ahead well uh so i are i agree that nuclear war
00:26:01.920
would be sort of a cataclysmic event that would result in a mass extinction event in in four seconds
00:26:09.040
but if you have a longer view or if i can use the the vision uh analogy of you know as long as you don't
00:26:15.840
have temporal myopia and you look over the long term demography is destiny right i'm not the first to say
00:26:22.160
this if you allow entry into the west of millions of people who literally couldn't be any more
00:26:31.600
antithetical to the foundational principles of the west in general and the united states in particular
00:26:38.160
you don't need a fancy professor sad evolutionary behavioral scientist to then tie the dots for you
00:26:44.720
that you're only going to end up having problems so what you see with the somalis and yes
00:26:49.120
there are infinitely many beautiful somalis and what you see with the afghan and so on
00:26:53.360
they do have something in common which is they they stem from a religion that while there may be
00:26:58.880
millions of people who practice it peacefully they practice it despite what the religion says right
00:27:06.240
so right now we have dearborn michigan dearborn michigan is a small manifestation of what would happen
00:27:13.200
if you continue along the same immigration patterns there will be two dearborn and then seven dearborn
00:27:19.280
and then 94 dearborn and then you will live the childhood that i lived where we had to wear really
00:27:24.640
good running shoes and run really fast so that the bad guys would not decapitate us do you share those
00:27:30.960
sentiments or are you more hey they can come to the us and they'll be assimilated and we have kumbaya
00:27:36.960
forevermore so i have uh opposed the special visa program um the somali program i think happened before
00:27:44.080
i was here but i would have opposed the special visas for somalis uh i have opposed and was here
00:27:50.000
during the afghan national program we've admitted over 200 000 and i gave a pointed speech on the floor
00:27:57.680
and my point was is that afghanistan needs their own thomas jefferson they need their own george washington
00:28:05.920
who is most likely to be the next george washington of afghanistan someone who knows western ways and
00:28:12.400
speaks english and has been knows of the world's culture we are decapitating a country the intellectual
00:28:20.240
potential of afghanistan the best of afghanistan and bringing them all here and you're right maybe
00:28:25.760
they don't assimilate here because of the religion but even more important to me is they needed to
00:28:30.800
remain to me it's equivalent to 1812 the british are back and it's a terrible place we lose 15 000
00:28:37.200
americans so the americans say oh can we have asylum in france you didn't hear of americans wanting to
00:28:42.880
leave for france no we start we we fought the british again we made them go to canada you know again
00:28:48.320
a an opponent of immigration but i think immigration should be based on merit and should be individualized
00:28:54.880
and i wouldn't prohibit people of a certain religion from coming but if there are countries like we
00:29:00.800
admitted all the somalis and then we admitted all of their relatives and it's like i don't know
00:29:04.800
there's several hundred thousand of them in minnesota now in one place and um you know the
00:29:10.320
other thing you can do to try to prevent them from becoming a reservation is uh we shouldn't allow
00:29:16.880
welfare so we have a rule in the united states you're not supposed to get welfare in the first five
00:29:21.360
years of immigration well except unless you're a refugee so all these special visa people were
00:29:27.920
refugees and they're immediately put on welfare well some of them are still on welfare 20 years
00:29:32.480
later and that's the big scandal they've just found in minnesota is people you know running these
00:29:37.680
fraudulent schemes to steal uh money from the government programs so i have less of a problem if
00:29:44.480
not if people are not on the dole and if it's based on merit and i would try to get away from bulk
00:29:49.360
immigration of uh huge populations all at once because i think there isn't an assimilation there
00:29:56.560
ends up being a uh sort of enclaves is there a critical mass of fellow senators that are you know
00:30:04.960
are falling in line with you in terms of what you're saying or are you sort of the lone wolf and
00:30:09.440
we're just going to keep it as is for the foreseeable future i would say donald trump agrees with me and
00:30:15.360
i think ran on that proposition the problem in the republican caucus is that there are many in the
00:30:20.480
republican caucus that are also really um more of the neoconservative variety more in favor of foreign
00:30:28.400
war they loved the iraq war and they loved the afghan war even more they loved being there they loved
00:30:34.800
you know spreading democracy and spreading freedom around the world and that they feel some sort of an
00:30:40.720
obligation to all these people but one there wasn't 200 000 freaking interpreters that's ridiculous
00:30:47.200
but they feel this obligation to those people i think it actually hurts afghanistan i don't think
00:30:52.560
it's good for our country to bring in 200 000 people at once from afghanistan but it also hurts them
00:30:57.840
they are probably uh some of the better people that could lead afghanistan once they're all gone who's
00:31:05.040
left the the people who want to chain up women or boys or whatever they do the the the the the war
00:31:12.400
mongers the drug dealers all the other people that ran afghanistan before if the good people leave so i
00:31:17.920
think it was always a big mistake and i argued it but there were many republicans uh who opposed me on
00:31:23.040
this last question because i want to be mindful of your time and then we could say quickly goodbye offline
00:31:29.360
in your career so far as a politician is there anything that has uniquely surprised you either
00:31:35.920
in the positive or negative about human nature probably in the negative is that one uh so much
00:31:44.080
of the decisions made are made by unelected bureaucrats the uh bureaucracy is so enormous that it dwarfs the
00:31:51.360
legislature part of that's because the legislature is wimpy weak and lacks ambition but uh the bureaucracy
00:31:58.480
sort of runs the place the other thing that's disappointed me is i see so many business groups
00:32:03.200
who come and they want to be regulated but they want to be regulated as rent control as uh you know if
00:32:09.920
you're uh a big bank in new york they love banking regulation they come and lobby for it why because joe's
00:32:17.040
bank in peoria uh uh doesn't have the ability to keep up with compliance so when joe's bank can't uh
00:32:24.320
uh absorb and and uh surpass the the cost of the regulations the big bank in new york buys the bank
00:32:32.240
of peoria so the fact that business likes regulation as an impediment to small business and the big
00:32:38.480
business and big banks get bigger because of regulations they support which is not capitalism
00:32:43.920
which is corporatism and cronyism uh that also is shocking and disappointing hey senator will you come
00:32:51.840
back when you have a bit more time so we can continue this conversation absolutely we'll do it again
00:32:56.400
thank you sir stay on the line so we could say goodbye