00:11:44.940Because it's really hard to say, oh, no, I'm not using when your brain looks toxic and there's not another good reason that it looks toxic.
00:11:57.680And that's why marijuana is innocuous.
00:12:01.660I'm like, well, you've not been in my chair for the last 43 years.
00:12:06.580So the beauty of Thanksgiving is that it celebrates real food.
00:12:09.020I mean, at the core of the holiday is actual food, not synthetic garbage, the kind that is almost irresistible.
00:12:15.920So wouldn't it be nice if the country embraced, if all of us embraced actual food during the rest of the year,
00:12:20.580ditching your standard and truly disgusting American chip brands for chips that aren't terrible for you,
00:12:25.400that have only three ingredients, that would be Vandy Crisps.
00:19:05.700Um, I mean, that was all kind of known when I started smoking marijuana, uh, right around 1982, uh, or 81.
00:19:15.940And it was like the classic profile of the stoner.
00:19:20.600Hey man, you know, slow, you know, molasses pace, uh, cadence to the language, droopy eyes, eating lots of snack food, kind of not doing anything.
00:19:32.860Like people sort of knew even then when weed was way less potent than it is now, that it slowed you way down, but that's because it slows your brain down.
00:20:13.140And then in vulnerable people, it actually disrupts dopamine.
00:20:17.700So it doesn't work consistently, effectively.
00:20:22.360And if it disrupts it, if it goes too high, then for vulnerable people, you can become psychotic.
00:20:29.320You can begin to lose touch with what's real and what's not real.
00:20:35.680So if you think of psychosis, that's the definition of psychosis is you begin to have trouble differentiating what's real and what's not.
00:20:44.760You might have delusions, hallucinations, um, and it triggers, uh, psychosis that in some people will turn into schizophrenia, uh, which is arguably the worst psychiatric illness.
00:21:01.260Uh, arguably the worst illness there is, period.
00:21:04.540I can't think of anything worse than that.
00:21:28.960See, I'm, I heard President Trump talk at the Department of Justice.
00:21:33.660He had a conversation with the Mexican president about why Mexico exports drugs, but they're not a big drug-using country, which I thought was really interesting.
00:21:47.100And she said, well, family's really important to us.
00:21:50.540And he's like, well, family's important to us.
00:21:52.780And she said, and we have a wicked drug education campaign.
00:24:03.460And that's one of the many reasons that we recommend the Hallow app, which is amazing.
00:24:08.000So this Advent experienced the same peace that Mary found in her Bethlehem manger through Hallow's Pray 25 Advent Challenge.
00:24:15.300The whole program revolves around quiet and calm, being still.
00:24:19.600All of us, especially me, could use more of that, spending less time on to-do lists and online, and more time in prayer and silence with God.
00:24:29.400Psalm 49, be still and know that I am God.
00:24:31.500That is the idea behind this prayer challenge.
00:24:33.960We're going to follow along in my house every day.
00:27:35.460Out of the University of Pittsburgh, my friend Cyrus Raji published it.
00:27:41.480He looked at MRI scans of people who are healthy weight, so BMI between 18.5 and 25, overweight, 25 to 30 BMI, or over 30, obese.
00:27:57.060The people who are overweight had 4% less volume in their brain, so less brain tissue, and their brains looked eight years older than they were.
00:28:16.680And their brains looked 16 years older.
00:28:19.880I looked at my healthy group that we have in Amon Clinics, because when we were looking at healthy, we weren't looking at weight.
00:28:31.020And after that study came out, we saw exactly the same thing.
00:28:35.940And then I did a big NFL study, and I looked at my healthy weight NFL players and my overweight NFL players, and the overweight NFL players had significantly lower activity in their frontal lobes.
00:28:50.020So, the frontal lobes is the most human, thoughtful part of your brain.
00:28:56.360It's 30% of the human brain, 11% of the chimpanzee brain, 7% of your dog's brain, 3% of your cat's brain, which is why cats need nine lives.
00:29:08.660Anyways, significantly lower blood flow and activity in their frontal lobes.
00:29:16.860What weight does, excess weight increases something called inflammatory cytokines.
00:29:25.520So, the fat on your belly is not your friend.
00:29:38.660It takes healthy testosterone and flips it into unhealthy cancer-promoting forms of estrogen, which is why being overweight increases your risk of 30 different cancers.
00:30:49.500And now we have these record levels of low vitamin D levels, but we also have record levels of toxins being put on our bodies.
00:31:01.500So, mom thinks she's really being a great mom if she lathers her son or her daughter with sunscreen.
00:31:12.160And now you've seen, in the last couple of years, sunscreens have come under a lot of scrutiny because of the toxins they have in them that if you put it on someone's skin, it goes into their body.
00:44:40.440And pain is now felt in your back, but it's in your brain.
00:44:47.020And if you're really going to go after that chronic pain, you have to get your brain healthy.
00:44:53.040And so if you're using marijuana for the chronic pain, it's suppressing those pain centers, but it's not getting your brain healthy.
00:45:04.100And so when you stop the marijuana, the pain is just going to come back.
00:45:10.840And it's very important in the book, I talk about the doom loop, where you have pain for any reason, which then triggers the suffering circuits in the brain that actually are the same ones for anxiety and depression.
00:45:26.020Anxiety, depression, pain, the same circuits in the brain, which then triggers this flood of ants, automatic negative thoughts, I need surgery, I'll never be well, I'll always be in pain, which then triggers muscle tension, which increases the pain and leads to bad habits.
00:45:46.720So not just marijuana, but could be overeating because of the marijuana, and you end up into this cycle of the doom loop.
00:46:00.240Familiar to anyone who's had back problems.
00:46:21.600Why wouldn't the answer be to isolate whatever the compound is in marijuana that helps with appetite and glaucoma and literally medicalize it, put it in a pill or some pharmaceutical form, and then sell it like you would any other pharmaceutical?
00:46:36.200Well, they've done that for a long time.
00:48:57.460It had just changed his soul in the sense that he just didn't care about the things that were actually really important to him after he stopped.
00:49:45.200So, then there's no restriction on it.
00:49:48.600And, you know, I guess the only restriction is, well, how do you play?
00:49:52.740And Julius thought he played better when he used.
00:49:58.440But, in fact, he played better when he didn't use.
00:50:01.300He just had to be able to learn how to manage his mind.
00:50:06.400So, I'm not going to make fun of him for thinking that because people addicted to all kinds of substances become totally convinced that they operate at a higher level when they use those substances.
00:50:43.480It does decrease the chatter in your head.
00:50:47.160There are social reasons because you fit in with the group you're using.
00:50:51.880Well, it wasn't that long ago that many Americans thought they were inherently safe from the kinds of disasters you hear about all the time in third world countries.
00:50:58.100A total power loss, for example, or people freezing to death in their own homes.
00:51:06.500People are recalculating, unfortunately, because they have no choice.
00:51:10.360The last few years have taught us that.
00:51:12.120Remember when the power grid in Texas failed in the dead of winter?
00:51:15.700Yeah, it happened, and it could happen again.
00:51:18.940So, the government is not actually as reliable as you'd hope they would be.
00:51:22.740And the truth is the future is unforeseeable, and things do seem to be getting a little squirrely.
00:51:28.100So, if the grid does go down, you need power you can trust.
00:51:31.800Last Country Supply's newest product is designed for exactly that.
00:51:35.480The Grid Doctor is a 3,300-watt battery backup system that will power full-size appliances, medical devices, and tools with clean, reliable power.
00:52:35.400Could we stop on the second one, that it decreases the chatter in your head?
00:52:39.740I've had a couple of very smart, just high-IQ friends who use marijuana for that reason, and say they become more fluent, clearer thinking, more able to focus.
00:53:20.780And so, are there other ways to optimize your brain?
00:53:29.200And that's what I get so excited with players like Julius and some of the other people I've worked with, is how can I help you be the very best you can be?
00:53:42.780So, it's not about taking broken people and putting them back together.
00:53:47.380It's about taking awesome people and helping them be more awesome.
00:53:52.560And looking at the brain, for me, it literally changed everything in my life from the time I go to bed at night to what I eat to what I do to make myself happy.
00:54:08.460It's, I always wanted to optimize my brain rather than steal from me.
00:54:16.620You know, I have six kids and I love them all dearly, but I never want to have to live with them.
00:54:22.480And so, you know, I covet my independence.
00:54:25.880And as I get older, I'm like, I need to be more serious because did you know 50% of people 85 and older, 5-0% of people 85 and older will be diagnosed with dementia of one form or another.
00:54:43.940And it means if you're blessed to live to 85, you have a one in two chance of having lost your mind.
00:54:53.000And marijuana increases the risk of dementia.
00:56:17.980But in order to do that, you have to love your brain and take care of it.
00:56:22.140What are the, without getting too technical, you know, steps that a layman can understand to reducing your risk of Alzheimer's would be what?
00:58:28.840I'm on an obesity heart disease prevention program every day of my life because I don't want those things.
00:58:36.360Because we adopted our nieces because their parents were addicts and I tell them, I said, you have addiction in your family.
00:58:47.280You don't need to be on an addiction prevention program every day of your life.
00:58:52.140And when I found the older one vaping, I grounded her for six months.
00:58:56.540I mean, we're, like, very serious about if you want to go that way, that's up to you, but I'm not going to do anything in my power to help you.
00:59:09.660The second one, and this is so important, or the next one is H, head trauma.
00:59:15.800A major cause of psychiatric problems.
00:59:18.780But it's also a major cause of substance abuse.
00:59:21.320Because if you damage your frontal lobes, which happens in 90% of people who have head trauma, 90% of them, their frontal lobes are involved, it decreases impulse control.
00:59:35.240So you might know, this isn't good for me, but if you want it, you do it, rather than if you want it, you distract yourself.
00:59:44.960You make a better decision for yourself.
00:59:48.960Like, tea is toxins, drugs, alcohol, mold in your home can damage your brain and make you decrease your decision-making.
01:00:05.520General anesthesia is toxic to your brain.
01:00:08.300And then the products we put on our bodies.
01:00:09.940General anesthesia is toxic to your brain.
01:01:05.480Well, like people, like in the pain book, this is the one statistic that blew me away that really sort of nudged me to write the book.
01:01:12.680If you have back pain and you get an abnormal MRI, well, that scares the socks off of you, triggers the doom loop, and you're more likely to get surgery.
01:01:44.940People my age, 70, 70% of us have abnormal backs who have no pain at all.
01:01:55.300People who are 50 who have abnormal MRIs, 50% of them have abnormal back MRIs and no pain at all.
01:02:05.680That means just because you have an abnormal MRI on your back or your neck or your shoulder doesn't mean surgery should be the first thing you do, but because there's an industry around surgery that's often the first thing that's recommended.
01:02:26.900And I argue, well, let's do the conservative things with a brain boost first, and then if you need it, you need it, right?
01:03:12.940When you really understand the research and now even more emerging research on anxiety, depression, suicide, and psychosis, I think we should be much more concerned from a public health standpoint.
01:03:31.940When was the last time you heard a public health authority in the state of California say, you know, legalizing marijuana has been a disaster, and here are the numbers on it?
01:03:42.020I don't think they say it because of the pressure that's put on them not to say it.
01:03:49.220California is the largest marijuana-growing state in the country, maybe the world.
01:03:54.700Certainly the highest potency, the best weed is grown in California, Mendocino, Humboldt counties, all that famously.
01:04:01.360I mean, it's a huge part of the state's economy, and you think that's why they won't say it's bad?
01:04:28.660You just look at power, and power has to do with money.
01:04:34.380And it's killing us, and it breaks my heart to have all these young people think it's innocuous.
01:04:47.120And now, along with the marijuana parties, they're having mushroom parties because I think mushrooms is going to go the same way as video games, and we didn't talk about social media and cell phones.
01:04:58.840All of the stuff just unleashed on the population.
01:05:04.020But now psilocybin, we have a daughter that's 22, and she's like, Dad, they're not drinking as much, but they're using mushrooms because they think they're innocuous.
01:05:19.800But the visits to emergency rooms for psilocybin psychosis has gone up significantly.
01:05:27.640It's a little harder to tell yourself.
01:05:30.200I mean, I spoke marijuana all through my childhood.
01:12:09.280No, it's in the sort of gray period where clearly it's legal.
01:12:14.300They've tried to ban it a couple of times, but the kratom lobby gets to the regulators.
01:12:21.500And I'm hoping that at some point this administration looks at it.
01:12:31.780So compare the attitudes toward drugs in the United States, just broadly, vibe check, in other words, in 1982 compared to the attitudes you see now.
01:12:41.180I think in 1982, we were much more concerned about the long-term negative impact of drug use, marijuana, psilocybin, than we are now.
01:12:59.600I think just this sort of general lie that, and we unleash these things without long-term neuroscience study because marijuana was banned.
01:13:19.200They couldn't study it, sort of like psilocybin.
01:13:23.040And it is just, I see this as a psychiatrist, and it just blows my mind how we unleash these things without actually taking the time to study them.
01:16:45.040And so I'm really good at reading brain scans.
01:16:49.620If I just kept doing that, I'm not learning new things.
01:16:53.500But if I figure out new and exciting ways to read the scans, well, that's good for me.
01:16:59.500Or I learn a sport or I learn a language.
01:17:04.200Just to put it into a larger governance context.
01:17:07.680So, like, let's say you had a population that had been promised it was control, you know, had control of its own government, owned its own country.
01:17:13.620And then for, I don't know, like 50 years, you did nothing to serve their actual interests.
01:17:19.280And you started to worry that they would rebel against you in some sort of violent revolution.
01:18:01.220All of those things you just mentioned.
01:18:02.800And I would have little girls selling Girl Scout cookies.
01:18:09.960In fact, in the most brilliant evil ruler strategy, there was a Girl Scout who set up her cookie stand outside a pot dispensary in San Diego.
01:18:21.540And within a span of like three hours, completely sold out and had to get more product.
01:18:30.120And I'm like, that is brilliant evil ruler strategy stuff.
01:18:35.900It's got little girls that are really cute to sell you sugar with trans fats in them to people who are smoking pot.
01:18:45.560I'm like, and the marijuana with the highest level or one of the highest levels of THC is called Girl Scout cookies.
01:18:58.320So, it's so funny how, you know, Pavlov's principle just, it holds true always.
01:19:04.320Second you say Girl Scout cookies, I was just carried away with thoughts of Thin Mints.
01:36:06.200And eating garlic, mushrooms, and onions helps support immunity.
01:36:13.600So, the second I in Bright Minds is immunity and infections.
01:36:18.200And I believe infectious disease psychiatry.
01:36:22.060It's going to be a major branch of psychiatry in 50 years.
01:36:26.020And like COVID, for example, flamed the brain.
01:36:30.920It's so interesting because when COVID first started, I mean, I have all these patients and they would get COVID and they'd get anxious or they'd get depressed or they'd get psychotic.
01:36:40.980You could see it on their scans where their emotional brains became dramatically overactive.
01:36:49.520And if you have long COVID, it's damaging your brain.
01:38:45.420So, when I get my overweight, pre-diabetic patients, I'm like, if you want to love your life for the rest of your life, we got to get this under control.
01:42:25.940But by and large, that's one of the ones we don't know what causes it.
01:42:31.360Why is Alzheimer's sometimes referred to as diabetes type 3?
01:42:36.680Because if you have diabetes and you're overweight, you're much more likely to have Alzheimer's disease.
01:42:43.300Do you think that the rise in Alzheimer's, which is also, I think, real, we can say, it's not just a matter of, you know, extended lifespan or improved diagnosis, but there's actually more Alzheimer's, right?
01:42:57.060I think it's directly related to all 11 of those risk factors.
01:43:02.840So, for example, if you have sleep apnea, where you snore loudly, you stop breathing at night, you're tired during the day, that triples your risk of Alzheimer's.
01:43:14.460I think it's all of these things going together.
01:43:18.120And we bought this huge lie that Alzheimer's is caused by an increase in beta amyloid plaque formation in the brain.
01:43:29.000But when they develop medicines and vaccines against beta amyloid, that didn't work.
01:43:35.160And we have a couple that are now FDA approved, but they don't work very well.
02:02:06.400And how would we know unless we looked?
02:02:11.120And so Dovstavsky said, you can tell about the soul of a society, not by how it treats its outstanding citizens, but by how it treats its criminals.
02:02:23.780And it just, I want to rehabilitate people who do bad things or at least try, right?
02:02:35.400We should look at their brains and see, can we get them better?
02:02:39.700Can we get them to love their brains so they don't go out and use drugs?
02:02:42.980And I was involved in a program in Washington State where they actually screened for ADHD and learning disabilities, made them go through a 14-week course to learn about what they had.
02:02:55.460And it cut recidivism from 69% to 29%.
02:03:01.060Now, I think this is a conservative idea.
02:03:05.540That if you invest in true rehabilitation, they're going to get out and they're less likely to come back, which means they're going to get out, they're going to work, they're going to take care of their families, they're going to pay taxes.
02:03:19.080They're going to be a more important part of society rather than we just house them and punish them further.
02:03:28.300Your new book, Change Your Brain, Change Your Pain.