Glenn Greenwald: Antisemitism, Attacks on Free Speech, and Everything You Need to Know about Brazil
Episode Stats
Length
2 hours and 16 minutes
Words per Minute
197.27776
Summary
Tucker Carlson meets Ed Snowden, the NSA leaker who broke the Edward Snowden story . Carlson says he and Snowden both arrive at the same conclusions he does 100% of the time on Twitter . Carlson: "I've repeated so many lies in my life unknowingly that I just don't want to do that again"
Transcript
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You arrive at the same conclusions I do 100% of the time, at least on Twitter.
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It's like, like I said, I think you begin with a certain kind of inclination,
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like view of who's running the country and how you feel about them and why you hate them.
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And then like everything else just kind of follows from that.
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You're obviously like a lot older, but in general, like we're the same age.
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Well, because you end up deluding yourself, which is the worst.
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Sometimes you can consciously like deceive other people for whatever goal and you can tell
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yourself it's justified and maybe sometimes it even is.
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But the worst thing is to delude yourself, like to deceive yourself.
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I mean, I've repeated so many lies in my life unknowingly that I just don't want to do that again.
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By the way, thank you for setting up that Snowden meeting.
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Oh, I knew you guys were going to love each other.
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I was actually hoping he would change his mind and do an interview.
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Yeah, and even if I never interview him on camera, I was just grateful to meet him.
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But so you, you're the reason that we know any of this information.
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It did feel to me like Snowden was, it was more important for the U.S. government to capture
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and kill Ed Snowden, an American citizen, than like any foreign terrorist.
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Well, it was the biggest leak of top secret documents from the U.S. security state by far.
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I mean, you're talking about the NSA, which is supposed to be like our leading intelligence
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agency, he was in it, stealing all their stuff over months, figuring out how not to get caught.
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He went to Hong Kong with it, having, they have no idea any of that happened.
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And he was just waiting for us to come and then pass it all to us and like put it in
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Like the only thing he cared about was getting that out before he ended up, you know, imprisoned
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I mean, I really think it's for the reasons he said, like he really felt betrayed.
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He wanted to go fight in Iraq and obviously do that because you believe the mythology.
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And the more he saw, the more he realized it was, you know, a fraud and it makes you
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Like people who want to go fight in wars obviously have like a code of ethics already, right?
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They're saying, I can risk my life for something that is greater than myself.
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And then when you realize that like what you're told is greater than yourself is in fact a
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total lie that you're fighting for completely different reasons, you feel betrayed.
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And then the question is like, what is really bigger than myself?
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And he, like I said, he thought he was going to be killed or spend the rest of his life
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Like if I had to bet, we weren't even discussing the possibility that he wouldn't end up free.
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Like that was the darkness that hung over this whole thing the whole time when we were
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We were plotting, we were strategizing, like it was under water.
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But the whole time I felt this like sadness that this person had come to like admire and
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He was going to end up in prison for the rest of his life.
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I mean, like, obviously you don't, if you're at all ethical, like not just a journalist person,
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you don't use somebody as a source without making sure they understand the risks they're
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But he, you know, I remember the first conversation I had when I started talking about it, he was
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like all well versed in the Espionage Act and like every single law that would be used
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He fully understood he was sacrificing his whole life.
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He had to hide it from his girlfriend who he wanted to marry.
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That was like, he wasn't, they were totally in love, but he couldn't have her know anything
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because she would have then been complicit and he was concerned she'd be vulnerable.
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You know, they would go after her, start charging with her crimes to get at him.
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He was like, I need to go on a trip related to business.
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So, I mean, you're describing like one of the most ethical people I've ever met, one of
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the most principled people ever, it's kind of revealing that he's considered like the
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criminal, yeah, because he actually exposed real crimes.
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And that's what always happens is the people who expose the crimes.
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I mean, like Daniel Ellsberg had documents showing that the U.S.
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government was telling American citizens they knew they were going to win the war at
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They said they knew they could never win the war in Vietnam and like many other lies
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It was like, you know, Daniel Ellsberg worked at the highest levels of their government
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I mean, he got a PhD in nuclear policy and then, you know, was at the, at the Rand
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Corporation with some of the most secret access ever.
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And then he just couldn't believe what he was seeing, like inside these documents, comparing
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And he was like, how am I going to live with myself for the rest of my life if I
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But of course, at the time he was completely vilified as a traitor, a Russian agent, the
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I mean, everybody like who wasn't on the left hated Daniel Ellsberg.
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And the only reason he didn't spend the rest of his life in prison is because of the misconduct
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They broke into a psychoanalyst office to try and discover his psychosexual secrets to discredit
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That was like that whole CIA group that did the Watergate break.
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And they also broke into his psychoanalyst office and tried to steal all those files.
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And then when they couldn't, they wanted to break into the psychoanalyst home.
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And then that was like the one thing they didn't get permission for.
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But when that was discovered, the judge threw the case out solely because of government misconduct.
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Had they not, he would have absolutely been convicted.
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But he had the, he had the support effectively of the American media.
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That's like the first thing I did with Snowden was I went to, we went to every major media
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outlet that we wanted to work with in order to get them on our side.
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Because if we didn't, we would have just been two like outsiders who weren't, they would
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That Mike Isikoff piece reported on them trying to assassinate Snowden, but also create theories
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to arrest myself and Laura calling us information brokers and like Ader.
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And like the whole time James Clapper would always, whenever he referred to us, he would
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He would always call us Snowden's like Ader and Abettors or Snowden's co-conspirators because
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they were trying to create a theory that they could arrest us.
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That's why in the other words, I traveled for a year.
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You know, I had the best lawyers for their guardian, the kinds who could get Eric Holder
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It worked with him, you know, those type of lawyers.
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And they were like, if he comes back to New York, it comes back to the US.
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Can you guarantee that he won't be arrested upon arrival?
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Well, no, I mean, I had lived in Brazil already, but I was always going back to the US.
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But for a year, I couldn't travel outside Brazil.
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The Brazilian government said, we will always protect you because I did a lot of reporting on
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So in Brazil, like the reporting was considered heroic.
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And they were like, we'll never turn you over, but we can't guarantee your protection if
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It's just so funny that the Guardian was one of the places that ran this data, this information.
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But do you think the Guardian would run something like that now?
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I mean, they got taken over by completely different...
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Like the editor at the time was like one of those old school British editors.
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And now it's run by this woman who's like best friends with the editor-in-chief of the...
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Who was the editor-in-chief of the Intercept who degraded it into a partisan outlet.
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And they're both just like standard liberal white woman.
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And they're all into the whole like everything, all that matters is Trump.
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They have no animosity toward the security state agencies any longer because they perceive
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And there's no chance that they would have run a story like that.
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Do you ever hear any left liberals ever anymore talking about the evils of the CIA, the FBI,
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Maybe Homeland Security for being too like aggressive with immigrants.
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But other than that, like that discourse is gone.
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If you talk about the CIA and the FBI now, people that gets coded as like Trump, Trumpism
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and like warning about deep state, the deep state.
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And like they mock the idea that there's a deep state.
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That's like been fundamental to left-wing politics for as long as I can remember.
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And now it reads as like, you know, Trumpy and right-wing paranoia.
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It's, you know, any country run by its intel and law enforcement agencies is an authoritarian
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They were built to be outside of the democratic system.
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There's no, they're built to be a secret agency within the government that is immune to
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And the amazing thing is when they had those hearings, like after the Twitter files and
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all of that, every single Democrat stood up and said, like when Matt Taibbi won't testify,
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they were lecturing him saying like, have you ever considered the fact that the people
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at the CIA and the FBI and our security state agencies are doing this to protect us, not
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Can you imagine like, and like, even though the, like AOC, same thing, like even the
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left-wing sectors of the democratic party, there's no space to criticize.
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Are there any, are there any left liberals holding office?
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So I was like, okay, we're just waiting until, but yeah.
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So the Irish exit, and I'm not Irish for the record, but is when you sort of leave without
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Just sit down and start with no, no formal start.
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But I mean, that to me, you know, because it's always so bizarre to me that, you know,
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for a long time I was considered, you know, like a left-wing kind of leading journalist
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And then at some point, like with the emergence of Trump, I had this huge breach with the left
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and my allies started becoming people on the right.
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I think that's now changed a little bit more since October 7th and the like, but I haven't
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I think the primary, the two primary views that I hold that used to be identified with
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the left that are now identified with the right is free speech, which began as a left-wing
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I mean, the free speech movement began at Berkeley.
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Some of the most important first amendment free speech precedents were written by the most
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And like it was left-wing Jewish lawyers at the ACLU who are fighting for the most absolutist
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And then the second is this critical scrutiny and focus that I've always had on the CIA,
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the FBI, the NSA, and that two now codes as right-wing.
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It's because those agencies became among the leading enemies of the Trump campaign and
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That's where Russiagate came from, was from the vows of the CIA, the FBI.
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They were anonymously leaking every day in the New York Times and the Washington Post.
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All kinds of information that turned out to be false, but that was designed to sabotage
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And Democrats looked at that and said, why would we have any problem with these agencies?
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And this inversion of politics, and then you add things like neocons almost entirely migrating
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Whereas when I started talking about politics in 2005, neocons were being talked about as
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bloodthirsty Hitlerian types, you know, Nazis and the like.
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And now like the most influential pundits in liberal politics are like Bill Kristol and
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David Frum and Nicole Wallace and all those Bush, Liz Cheney.
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Liz Cheney was hero of the year by Mother Jones in 2022.
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Mother Jones is, you know, like a hardcore leftist radical who like broke the law.
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I mean, the idea that 100 years from now, a newspaper named after her would be naming
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Like when people say like, why have you changed?
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I'm like, you're the one naming Liz Cheney hero of the year.
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I hate the Cheneys as much as I hated them 20 years ago.
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And this inversion of politics is so radical and so visible and, and so transparent and
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It does seem like maybe a lot of the kind of ACLU positions, which for the record, I
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But, um, it seems like maybe a lot of it wasn't sincere and it was as soon as, you
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know, the, the ACLU kind of took power over American society.
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Then it was like, now we have somebody to protect.
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I think there were, I think there was authenticity to the ACLU in the sense that, you know, like
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It was like one of the most influential events for me, even though it was only 10 at the
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time when it happened, I just became like very interested in it and started reading a lot
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more about it as a teenager in 1978, which was when the American Nazi party, which was,
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you know, like a band of like 30 losers and misfits, but they like were walking around
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They applied for a parade permit in Skokie, Illinois.
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North shore, Chicago, overwhelmingly Jewish suburb, not just overwhelming Jewish suburb,
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but particularly known for having a huge population of Holocaust survivors.
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So imagine the trauma for people like that to see people in actual Nazi uniforms, marching
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through their town, people with swastikas on their, you know, armband.
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And, and, uh, they had their permit rejected on the grounds that it was a threat to public
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safety or whatever, but obviously it was politically and ideologically driven because
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the people of Skokie hated the ideology of the Nazi Nazi party for obvious reasons.
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And the ACLU, despite being composed almost entirely of leftist Jewish lawyers and having
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donors that were overwhelmingly leftist Jews who were donating to the ACLU in part because
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they were also defending the civil liberties of communists in the fifties and sixties, you
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know, communists were barred from becoming lawyers and being admitted to the bar because
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their ideology was considered to prove poor character and fitness and the like.
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And a lot of those precedents came out of, you know, the idea that you can suppress communist
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speech and the ACLU fought to preserve those free speech rights.
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And then they did the same for the American Nazi party.
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That position that they took and ultimately prevailed on was something that destroyed the
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lives of almost every single one of those lawyers in the organization.
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I mean, almost every Jewish supporter of the ACLU, including ones who worked there, quit
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and discussed, turned off their donations and discussed and basically destroyed the organization,
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And that's what made it so interesting to me was that they were so devoted to this principle
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that obviously was in defense of a view they obviously found not just disagreeable, but horrific
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to the point where they were willing to sacrifice their careers and reputations in pursuit of that
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And I just remember being so enamored of that posture.
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So they have proven that they, and even now you have like a few of the remnants, you have
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a few of these remnants of like old ACLU lawyers, for example, they represent right now the NRA
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because the Cuomo, the Andrew Cuomo administration sought to destroy the NRA explicitly by threatening
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banks, by threatening advertisers, by threatening anyone who's doing business with the NRA that
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And the ACLU, like the old lawyers of the ACLU, like the real free speech ones, looked
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at that and said, obviously, you can't have the state government setting out to destroy
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a political advocacy group because of their hatred for their ideology and represented the
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NRA and sued the state of New York and actually won on the grounds that Andrew Cuomo had violated
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But primarily, like so many institutions in the wake of Donald Trump, they became completely
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corrupted in part because they were, for the first time, you know, they would post like,
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we're going to take Trump to court on this and we're going to take Trump to court on that.
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Like the ACLU had been pretty marginal all their whole, you know, existence.
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They were flooded with tens and then hundreds of millions of dollars.
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And they became this very well-funded, powerful organization.
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And they knew that they were captured as a left liberal advocacy group solely to destroy
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And now essentially the entire organization is unrecognizable, you know, and you have
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that key event where they defended the right of Nazis or white nationalists to march through
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And then you had that woman who was killed by one of the parade protesters, the white nationalist
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People who worked on like LGBT issues or like immigrant issues saying, why are we representing,
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you know, white nationalists and their free speech rights?
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And it's like, do you know anything about the organization that you actually applied for
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And that was on the ACLU for the first time retreated by issuing this memo saying in the
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future, we're going to weigh the value of free speech versus other political values.
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And so many other instances then where they've taken positions that would have been completely
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And to me, this is so illustrative of what happened to like left liberal political culture,
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the parts of it I used to really like is that it was renounced all in the name of defeating
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Trump, which in turn had all kinds of financial values and benefits and benefits and power and
00:18:31.680
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What's so scary is, you know, I never liked any of the people in the ACLU.
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Like, I don't think I want to have dinner with them.
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But I, like you, absolutely admired, almost revered their commitment to principle.
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You know, I'll die for your right to say something that I hate.
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That and their anti-war instincts, in my opinion.
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So it kind of migrated right and conservatives start talking a lot about free speech.
00:21:22.000
And also, criticism of the U.S. security state are found only on the right now on the
00:21:28.320
But then, you know, six months ago, all of a sudden, you have people on the right being
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like, no, well, you know, that speech is violence.
00:21:37.680
You're making people threatened by saying things they don't like.
00:21:40.700
It's like stealing, almost word for word, the language of the, what do they used to call
00:21:53.300
And then all the Republicans vote for a hate speech law.
00:21:56.500
First of all, let me just say that, like, this has been there for a long time, lurking this
00:22:04.420
And I actually have done shows well prior to October 7th that were in articles well prior
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to October 7th, even with my new alignment with a lot of conservatives who now appreciated
00:22:13.940
my free speech advocacy and my criticism of the U.S. security state.
00:22:17.560
You know, lots of people who said, like you, oh, I used to really, you know, put my trust
00:22:23.160
And then there was a Snowden reporting and all these other things, seeing their abuses
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politically against Trump that made me realize, you know, you were right.
00:22:29.760
So I had a lot of new right-wing, if not allies, like people who were followers of my work and
00:22:36.180
But I was always aware of the fact and even saying, you have a huge Israel exception embedded
00:22:42.720
within your worldview because it wasn't just since October 7th, it's been for a long time
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that while a lot of right-wing speech has been targeted with censorship on campus, and
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I've been very vocal and objective to that, among the most common and frequent targets
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of censorship, both on campus and generally in the United States, have long been Israel
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critics, professors who have lost tenure because of it, who have gotten fired because of it.
00:23:04.580
There was Norman Finkelstein, who had his scholarship approved for tenure at DePaul University, and
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Alan Dershowitz went on a jihad against him to destroy his career and won and basically made
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There was a professor at the University of Illinois in 2014, Stephen Salacia, who was given
00:23:20.920
They found tweets of his criticizing very harshly Israel for its 2014 bombing of Gaza.
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University of Illinois had to pay him a million dollars, but they were pressured by donors
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and by—there were Jewish student groups saying, we don't feel safe on campus with someone
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But since October 7th—and, you know, I have a lot of friends in my life who are Jewish,
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who—but, you know, were either skeptical of Israel or kind of apathetic to it, who got
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So it really—you know, Israel has kind of been on the back burner for a long time,
00:24:03.020
Now you listen to the pro-Israel right, and they sound—and not ironically or like, you
00:24:08.820
know, as parody or as some strategic maneuver, they sound exactly like the left liberals who
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they've been heaping scorn on for the last decade.
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You cannot enter a discussion with an Israel defender without them immediately accusing
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you of being a racist if they disagree with you.
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And this is one of the primary right-wing grievances against liberals for the last decade.
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Oh, the minute you disagree with a liberal, they call you a racist.
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Try and have an argument, even like a substantive civil argument, disagreement.
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Criticize Israel just a little bit and count down the number of seconds before you get
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accused of being motivated by bigotry and hatred.
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And these are the people who say, oh, I hate the tactic of accusing everyone you disagree
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The minute you question, like, why is the U.S. financing Israel's military in its wars
00:25:01.860
when it not only hurts our own country, but when millions of Israelis are having better
00:25:08.580
You hate—you know, you have some kind of problem with Jews.
00:25:13.880
You know, being Jewish is not in any way—does not give you any kind of immunity from that
00:25:27.220
You know, it's like black—you know, this is the other amazing thing is I did a debate
00:25:35.860
It's about to come out, which nominally was about whether the U.S. should go bomb yet
00:25:40.080
another enemy of Israel in the Middle East, this one, Iran.
00:25:43.120
But in reality, it turned into this broader debate about neoconservative dogma, and he
00:25:49.460
And they did a vote before and after, and like 70% of the audience was with me, which
00:25:53.660
was bizarre because it was the Upper West Side.
00:25:55.440
But the 30% who were not were extremely vocal both during the debate.
00:25:59.660
But then as I was leaving, I was accosted by, I would say, like two dozen of them.
00:26:04.320
And they were hurling insults and screaming and trying to be menacing.
00:26:08.100
And their main argument was, how can you be a Jew and say these things about Israel?
00:26:11.760
And I was trying to say, like, I don't think my being a Jew compels me to have a certain
00:26:15.380
set of ideas about foreign policy or this foreign country.
00:26:18.680
And the amazing thing about that is there has been this sense all the time, like if
00:26:24.160
you, you know, if a liberal sees a black conservative or a gay conservative, they'll immediately say,
00:26:30.860
You have some, you know, psychological problem that you're self-hating.
00:26:36.880
As though being part of these, you know, demographic groups somehow compels you to embrace a certain
00:26:43.400
Like there's a relationship between your skin color and the political ideology that you have
00:26:49.380
Like, why just because someone's black, are they automatically enslaved to the Democratic
00:26:53.840
And yet so many people on the right now say, oh, if you're a Jew, you have to have unquestioning
00:27:01.240
What if I think the government of Israel is actually wrong?
00:27:03.680
But it's that tactic, like you hate Jews, or if you are Jewish, you're self-hating.
00:27:08.220
And then the hate speech, you know, I've been hearing from liberals for the last decade.
00:27:12.780
Oh, yeah, we want free speech, but some things are over the line in our hate speech, and they
00:27:18.140
endanger minority groups because words are violence and words can incite violence.
00:27:22.300
And this has been the thing that the right has been scoffing out, like, oh, these little
00:27:25.340
left-wing snowflakes on campuses want the administrators to intervene and protect them from ideas that
00:27:31.680
There's nothing that we've heard other than that from the last seven months from right pro-Israel
00:27:37.780
conservatives, other than, oh, these poor little Jewish students at Harvard and Yale and Princeton,
00:27:42.880
who grew up extremely wealthy and go to the most elite colleges, are now somehow endangered,
00:27:47.620
even though there's no record of violence at these protests, like almost none, because hearing chants
00:27:53.900
that are pro-Palestinian or anti-Israeli make them feel vulnerable.
00:27:57.740
Like, the conservatives in Congress, like Elise Stefanik and Virginia Fox, Mike Johnson,
00:28:02.860
they had, like, a horde of Jewish students from Harvard coming and saying, I don't feel
00:28:08.200
The very things the conservatives have been mocking so viciously when that came from black
00:28:13.300
students or trans students or immigrants or Muslims or whatever, the hypocrisy, the stench
00:28:21.660
Well, that's, from my perspective as an American, I think you can have any opinion you want on Israel.
00:28:39.060
And if you're telling me what I'm allowed to say in my country, you're my enemy.
00:28:44.860
You can't tell me what to say or think, period, because I'm an American.
00:28:48.660
But if there were a consistent standard, like, let's say there were a consistent standard.
00:28:54.620
If there were some consistent standard, like Western Europeans have hate speech laws, whatever,
00:29:01.400
that kind of, they don't really comply with them consistently, but at least there's like
00:29:04.420
a dogma, like hate speech is not part of free speech.
00:29:06.880
In the United States, we don't have a hate speech exception to the first amendment.
00:29:10.560
So, if you suddenly now start, you know, and it's not just in the discourse, they're passing
00:29:21.000
Like, Greg Abbott issued an executive order that said there will be no more anti-Semitism,
00:29:26.080
meaning anti-Semitism speech, anti-Semitic speech or ideas allowed in the state of Texas.
00:29:31.240
And you have, I don't know if you saw the video this week, but there was a video emerging
00:29:34.240
where a school administrator went to a group of pro-Palestinian protesters and said, I just
00:29:38.660
want you to know if you chant from the river to the sea, Palestine will be free or globalize
00:29:44.440
the intifada, you, you will be turned over to law enforcement.
00:29:48.460
We will call the police on you and you will be arrested and held legally accountable.
00:29:58.740
I mean, the whole point of Greg Abbott's executive order was to say no anti-Semitic speech
00:30:07.600
You're allowed to have anti-black racist speech.
00:30:15.500
You just can't be anti-Semitic to the point where these students are now being told that
00:30:20.260
if they do these political chants, no violence, no obstruction of buildings, nothing illegal,
00:30:24.460
the chants themselves, the ideas themselves will be decreed illegal.
00:30:29.460
Now, as you say, like, you don't have to hate Israel or whatever, but we talk all the
00:30:35.240
Like you have at every pro-Israel rally in the United States, you'll hear people saying
00:30:39.080
wipe out all the Arabs, turn Gaza into a parking lot.
00:30:43.920
We constantly talk about bombing this country, bombing that country.
00:30:47.780
We're always advocating violence against this group, against this country.
00:30:52.860
There's only one country that has the protection of these laws, which is the country of Israel.
00:30:56.700
But you can't have these laws in the first place.
00:30:59.780
If they were chanting, expel Tucker Carlson from the country.
00:31:06.420
I would have exactly the same position that I have on this or any other speech related
00:31:14.040
Every American has the right to say exactly what he thinks at all times, period, period.
00:31:18.600
Like I thought that was the whole point of the country.
00:31:21.820
And let me just say too, that like, just because I hear this argument so much, and I think a lot
00:31:26.140
of people who are conservatives, who understand that they're now veering into this territory,
00:31:31.960
try and justify it by saying, look, we're only doing this because the left has been doing it.
00:31:40.520
And the thing is, this is the big delusion, as I was saying, you know, about these protesters
00:31:44.440
being fired as pro-Israel critics have long been one of the most common targets of censorship.
00:31:50.140
There were 23 different red states, including Texas and Greg Abbott, but also New York and
00:31:56.160
Andrew Cuomo, who well before, you know, in the, like in the Obama administration and then
00:32:00.840
in the Trump administration passed laws that said this, it said, if you are a contractor
00:32:06.760
and you work with the state from now on, you have to sign a pledge that you do not believe
00:32:12.600
in and will not participate in a boycott of the state of Israel.
00:32:16.400
And I interviewed this woman and profiled her once.
00:32:18.960
She was this speech pathologist in Austin, Texas.
00:32:22.100
She had, was her specialty was she worked with children who had speech disability.
00:32:28.200
Like there's a movement, like, you know, in the 1980s, there was a movement to divest
00:32:31.420
from South Africa, to boycott South Africa, not to go to South Africa, not to buy its goods
00:32:38.060
So there's a similar movement called the boycott, divestment and sanctions movement.
00:32:44.220
Let's not support its products in order to end the occupation and give the Palestinians
00:32:47.520
a state in the United States, in 24 different states, there was a, there's a law that says
00:32:55.120
you can not get a contract with the state unless you now sign this pledge saying you don't
00:33:02.660
You have to sign a loyalty pledge to a foreign country.
00:33:06.660
You're allowed to boycott any other country in the world, including your own.
00:33:13.180
You can say, I'm not going to buy a Norwegian good.
00:33:17.380
Andrew Cuomo, who did this by executive order, said that anyone who boycotts Israel has no
00:33:26.200
The headline was, if you boycott Israel, we'll boycott you.
00:33:28.640
Now, six months before that and six months after, by executive order, he required state
00:33:35.960
employees to boycott the state of North Carolina and then the state of Indiana in protest of
00:33:40.840
their bathroom bills that they enacted for, you know, if you have to use the bathroom of
00:33:46.200
So, not only are you allowed to boycott your own country and harm economically the citizens
00:33:52.780
of other states, Andrew Cuomo actually ordered boycotts of American states while at the same
00:33:59.380
time banning anybody from boycotting the state of Israel.
00:34:03.000
It's a single country that has all kinds of special privileges and rights.
00:34:09.700
Well, I was writing about it all the time, but a few people cared.
00:34:11.980
Finally, those cases got brought to the courts and thankfully courts have overwhelmingly almost
00:34:15.880
unanimously said this is a grave violation of the First Amendment and are being struck
00:34:20.140
But the, I'll tell you something so amazing, this just kind of encapsulates it for me.
00:34:24.880
So, Ben Shapiro, a good friend of yours and a longtime political ally, obviously one of
00:34:33.980
the main kind of unifying views of conservatives is that we shouldn't have jobs set aside for
00:34:40.960
We shouldn't have, we shouldn't judge people based on the color of their skin or their ethnic group
00:34:45.480
when hiring or their religion or it should be a meritocracy or can you do the job best?
00:34:51.200
So, Palantir, which is an intelligence corporation that was started by Peter Thiel and that has
00:35:00.080
all kinds of contracts with the CIA, the Defense Department, but it's run by Jewish vocal
00:35:07.340
supporters of Israel announced in October or November after hearing all this stuff about
00:35:13.420
Jewish students being discriminated against because of their views or whatever.
00:35:17.960
It was pro-Israel students, Jews who support the war because a lot of these protests have
00:35:21.960
overwhelming numbers of Jews inside these protests.
00:35:24.920
Yeah, so it's not a hostility toward Jews, it's a hostility toward anyone who supports this
00:35:32.440
Palantir announced that they were creating 180 new jobs that were available exclusively for
00:35:39.220
Jewish students on campus who felt like they were being made uncomfortable.
00:35:43.220
It was 180 jobs, no Christians could apply, no Muslims could apply, no atheists could apply,
00:35:51.300
Ben Shapiro saw that and he went onto Twitter and above that Palantir announcement said something
00:36:00.340
And then after his own followers spent the day saying, what do you mean?
00:36:03.780
This is exactly the thing you're supposed to oppose.
00:36:06.100
At the end of the day, he was kind of forced to say, yeah, you know what?
00:36:09.200
Maybe it would be best if it were open to everybody.
00:36:12.320
But then like, what's the point of the announcement?
00:36:21.240
This is identity politics as pure as it gets, creating 180 jobs solely for Jewish students.
00:36:27.120
And it's, I think, very hard to make the case that Jewish Americans are like an endangered
00:36:34.960
When she saw that announcement, she put this like very excitement, wow, on top of it.
00:36:39.640
And so you see this like utter and complete abandonment of what these people have been
00:36:44.720
claiming were their principles, not even in defense of their own country or people in
00:36:49.500
their own country, but this foreign government in Tel Aviv.
00:36:53.000
And, you know, when you watch something like that and you see a political movement expose
00:37:00.220
Now, I should say there are a lot of exceptions to like hardcore conservatives like Chris Ruffo
00:37:08.220
You have to Candace Owens has to Tom Massey in Congress has been like incredibly steadfast
00:37:13.840
to the point where AIPAC tried to take him out and failed.
00:37:18.000
But overwhelmingly, the pro-Israel sector of the American right has proven itself to be
00:37:23.740
such utter and complete frauds about virtually every value they've spent the last decade pretending
00:37:31.860
The reason it's scary is, again, has nothing to do with Israel at all, about which I have
00:37:39.780
like less emotion than most Americans, apparently.
00:37:45.280
But what's scary is if there's an alignment between left and right, which is to say everyone
00:37:50.980
with institutional power, on the question of speech, in other words, if you say something
00:37:56.160
I don't like, I can put you in jail, then it's a totalitarian country.
00:38:02.040
There is no totalitarian country in history that has offered free speech.
00:38:06.900
And conversely, there's no totalitarian country in history that has refrained from using censorship,
00:38:11.780
which is one of the reasons why it's so bizarre that if you now wave the free speech banner,
00:38:17.360
So it's like, show me the fascist country that actually offers free speech and that
00:38:21.620
It's like a hallmark of fascism to do what you're doing.
00:38:27.240
And I've been attacked recently for just asking questions on by the right.
00:38:30.980
I've been on the right my whole life, like since childhood.
00:38:34.700
And just asking, oh, you're just asking questions like, well, yeah, you're that's kind of like
00:38:44.680
It's like, you know, very well that under Trump, and I think this is one of the things
00:38:50.000
that Donald Trump has has done that has been very positive is he dragged the Republican
00:38:54.820
Party away from the kind of Bush Cheney neocon orthodoxy and even like going back to the
00:39:00.460
kind of Cold War of endless wars and stuff by saying, like, we shouldn't be focusing on
00:39:06.400
We should be focused on our own citizens, especially because they're not doing very
00:39:10.360
Every city is filled with like attics and communities that are being devastated and falling
00:39:16.280
You compare the infrastructure of the United States.
00:39:18.420
You know, every time I come here, I like come to an airport and see roads and you go to,
00:39:22.760
you know, Asia or like places in the Gulf or and even in Western Europe, you know, the
00:39:29.520
It looks like it's a crumbling country on every level.
00:39:31.640
And we're spending all this money to benefit of their country.
00:39:34.800
So the Republican Party has basically rebranded as America first, you know, based on the
00:39:40.100
idea that our primary priority should be the people of our country.
00:39:43.400
And I can't tell you how many Republican members of Congress or Republican journalists
00:39:47.920
or pundits I've interviewed over the last two and a half years who say we can't be financing
00:39:53.340
the war in Ukraine because we don't have the money to be financing other countries' wars,
00:40:01.080
And every single time, well, before even October 7th, I would ask them, does that also
00:40:05.780
And they would kind of stammer and stutter and not want to say it.
00:40:08.940
But now, you know, you say like you don't care about Israel.
00:40:13.780
The problem, though, is, is that Israel has received far more aid from the United States
00:40:18.740
than any other country by far over the last three to four decades.
00:40:25.840
We send them billions and billions of more on top of the $4 billion a year that Obama negotiated
00:40:33.180
The bombs that they use to kill Gazan civilians come from the United States.
00:40:36.900
And I think worst of all, we isolate ourselves from the entire rest of the world.
00:40:40.900
Do you know how many votes there have been at the UN over the past seven months where the
00:40:44.960
entire world is on one side and Israel and the United States stand alone on the other?
00:40:50.160
With, you know, a couple of those tiny little countries that we often bribe, like Micronesia
00:40:53.980
and Marshall Islands, the part of the coalition of the world.
00:41:00.020
It's like, so, you know, it's also just the standing in the world, like our sacrificing
00:41:05.660
So we give up so much for Israel in so many other ways that if you're an American citizen,
00:41:11.880
you have to care about it, even if you don't want to.
00:41:15.340
Well, what I meant was, I don't, I feel emotional.
00:41:16.980
Like, I just have like gut level affection for it because I've had such a nice time there.
00:41:20.060
And I like so many Israelis personally and know a lot.
00:41:24.340
And I just like, there's nothing more wonderful than having dinner in Jerusalem on a summer
00:41:29.180
It's just, I just, so I have a lot of affection.
00:41:31.760
So I'm not sort of animated by, you know, any, anything really.
00:41:42.560
And if you're changing my life or stripping my rights from me that we've had for 250 years
00:41:50.220
on behalf of any other place, you are my enemy.
00:41:56.720
I don't want even to even have this conversation.
00:41:59.080
Well, that's the amazing thing is that the devotion to Israel is so great and so incomparable
00:42:05.900
to the devotion of any other foreign country that it's to the point that their supporters,
00:42:11.080
supporters of Israel are willing to deconstruct and erode and sacrifice the core basic rights
00:42:18.080
that as Americans, by definition, we're supposed to enjoy.
00:42:29.360
You can't take away my right to say what I think.
00:42:32.320
That is the foundational right in the United States of America.
00:42:35.740
And it's the only thing that prevents us from becoming, you know, Stalinist, period.
00:42:41.080
Who came up with the idea that you only vote in November in elections?
00:42:45.520
No, you vote every single day with your time and your money.
00:42:51.800
You put your support behind things you believe in and you withhold support from things you
00:42:57.520
You can do that with your cell phone, by the way.
00:42:59.980
There's a wireless company that if you're not on board with what's going on in this country
00:43:04.400
at the highest levels, you can make your preference known.
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And it supports American jobs by their customer service team.
00:43:22.160
All of them are right here in the United States.
00:43:26.660
It proudly supports great charities, charities that you would support yourself, like America's
00:43:31.560
Every dollar you spend, some of that money goes to those charities every single month.
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Once again, that is puretalk.com slash Tucker to switch your cell phone service to a company
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The credit card companies are ripping Americans off and enough is enough.
00:44:40.940
Our legislation, the Credit Card Competition Act, would help in the grip Visa and MasterCard
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Every time you use your credit card, they charge you a hidden fee called a swipe fee and they've
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This hurts consumers and every small business owner.
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In fact, American families are paying $1,100 in hidden swipe fees each year.
00:45:05.000
The fees Visa and MasterCard charge Americans are the highest in the world, double candidates
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That's why I've taken action, but I need your help to help get this passed.
00:45:16.960
I'm asking you to call your senator today and demand they pass the Credit Card Competition
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Not authorized by any candidate or candidates committee.
00:45:31.220
Well, I remember you and I talked about this on your show, I think three, four weeks, maybe
00:45:39.920
after October 7th, when all these calls for restrictions on speech were starting to emerge.
00:45:45.780
And one of the things you said, which I remember was by some weird inversion or collection of
00:45:51.740
various events, it has been the American right over the last decade that has been defending
00:45:56.300
the cause of free speech, which is absolutely true.
00:45:59.420
It's one of the reasons why I've had more alignment with the right than with the left,
00:46:02.280
because that's a primary cause of mine, always has been, always will be.
00:46:05.380
And you said, if the right now starts abandoning that and advocating for censorship, because
00:46:11.880
now the views that are being targeted are no longer ones they love, but ones they hate,
00:46:17.100
namely criticism of Israel, the right will never have credibility ever again to pretend
00:46:23.520
Because if you go to North Korea, and you praise the government, you're not going to
00:46:29.900
You can go to any country, any tyrannical country, if you express the views that people in power
00:46:36.280
want to hear, you're always going to enjoy the blessings of free speech.
00:46:42.060
Free speech is for people who have opposing views, minority views.
00:46:45.860
And so to watch the right wave the banner of free speech, because it was conservative
00:46:51.420
speech being targeted, everyone will always be in favor of free speech in defense of their
00:46:55.720
The only real task for the authenticity of a free speech advocate is when it comes time
00:47:00.640
to defend free speech for the ideas you hate most, which is why that what the ACLU did
00:47:06.040
I search out on purpose, the cases where the views I hate most are being assaulted and censored
00:47:12.840
to defend free speech there, because that's the only way you can really defend that value
00:47:18.760
Like, what does it mean to defend the United States?
00:47:20.620
It means to defend the Bill of Rights, the thing that makes this country, it's on our
00:47:26.240
It's our system of government is based on the idea that you have rights you were born
00:47:30.600
with that were not conferred to you by government and cannot be taken away by government.
00:47:37.260
And if there's any idea worth defending, it's that.
00:47:38.900
And if that goes away, and people who have, you know, more powerful computing power or
00:47:44.020
more money or, you know, access to the levers of power can use violence in a state-sanctioned
00:47:51.320
way, if they can stop you from saying what you think, if they can force you to believe
00:47:59.260
You're not allowed to wreck my country, actually.
00:48:01.920
Well, and also, you know, we were talking about Snowden earlier.
00:48:05.020
I mean, one of the the real cause that motivated Edward Snowden was not so much the right to
00:48:11.800
Obviously, that was a big part of opposing the surveillance state.
00:48:14.940
What it really was, was preserving this incredibly new and powerful innovation that had emerged
00:48:21.780
in his adolescence that he became very enamored with, which was the Internet.
00:48:26.620
The Internet is a remarkable weapon for citizens to communicate with one another, to spread information,
00:48:32.660
to organize without the ability of state and corporate power to intervene and control it.
00:48:38.520
And he saw the degradation of the free Internet, which was always the principle.
00:48:43.640
You go back to the mid-90s with the proclamations about the importance of the Internet was always
00:48:50.300
And they degraded it into the one of the most powerful systems of surveillance ever created.
00:48:55.620
But this cause of free speech really means now mostly free speech on in the place that
00:49:01.520
where we communicate most, which is the Internet.
00:49:03.600
Now is why the Biden administration systemic attempt to force these big tech companies to
00:49:09.340
remove the scent that two separate courts have now concluded were one of the grave assaults
00:49:16.080
But the similar thing, it comes from the other direction.
00:49:19.840
And if you take away the right of free speech, it not only means it doesn't only mean that
00:49:26.000
people who dissent lose the ability to express that dissent without being punished.
00:49:30.120
What it means even more seriously and I think more destructive that we don't often think about
00:49:34.260
is that it enables power centers to propagandize without challenge.
00:49:38.800
We drown in a closed system of information that power centers approve of because they've eliminated
00:49:44.900
all these other ideas as disinformation or hate speech or incitement to violence or whatever
00:49:54.820
Every other right we have doesn't matter because that's the that's our minds are controlled.
00:50:03.320
Those other rights won't be necessary because we'll be good conformist, obedient citizens who
00:50:12.680
And so when you see any group of people, especially ones who claim to believe in free speech,
00:50:18.040
suddenly abandon that and start cheering for censorship as a framework, it's incredibly
00:50:23.520
dangerous because even as a self-interested matter, you know that this system will eventually
00:50:28.320
be used against you, even if it's not at the moment.
00:50:31.580
And conservatives of all people should know how easily it will be weaponized against them.
00:50:35.420
And yet they're cheering for the very systems that they've spent a decade now claiming to hate,
00:50:40.460
along with all these scripts about everyone's a racist who disagrees with me.
00:50:47.920
You know, all or hate, hate speech hoax, hate, hate crimes hoaxes like Jesse Smollett, hate
00:50:53.000
crimes hoaxes like Barry Weiss's site push this idea that there are Jewish students walking
00:50:58.940
around and suddenly being attacked by violent hordes of anti-Semitic mobs and being stabbed
00:51:06.020
And it all began with this one woman who is a longtime Israel activist who claimed that
00:51:11.620
And she went all over the media claiming I was stabbed in the eye with a Palestinian flag.
00:51:16.800
There was nothing wrong with at all because it didn't happen.
00:51:19.040
Someone waving a flag was walking past her and it brushed by her.
00:51:25.100
And then Mike Johnson, the Speaker of the House, went two days later to the Holocaust Museum and
00:51:29.380
turned that one hate crimes hoax that this one singular incident and said, we are now
00:51:33.960
a country where Jewish students cannot walk out on the street without being endangered of
00:51:38.400
being stabbed in the eye with a Palestinian flag.
00:51:41.940
So every single component of left-wing culture that the American right has been heaping scorn
00:51:46.700
on and viciously mocking and deriding for a decade are now they're defining beliefs and
00:52:01.020
I don't have strong feelings about Barry Weiss either way, but she seems very popular on
00:52:07.160
So here's someone who's, you know, a liberal, who's opposed to free speech and is a liar.
00:52:13.120
How did she all of a sudden become, it's like, she's everything conservatives are supposed
00:52:22.020
But like, how did she become like a darling of conservatives?
00:52:27.120
Well, I think we've talked about this before, but Barry Weiss got hired away from the Wall
00:52:33.120
Street Journal by the New York Times on the same day that they also hired Brett Stevens
00:52:40.140
And all the liberals were focused on and obsessed with Brett Stevens.
00:52:43.480
They were all up in arms and angry that Brett Stevens was a climate denier.
00:52:47.480
And now he's going to have the space as a New York Times columnist.
00:52:49.680
But I was trying to get everyone to understand that the far more significant hire, the far
00:52:54.720
more consequential person was Barry Weiss because I had seen her.
00:53:03.720
And I know I've gotten to know her personally and she's impossible to dislike as a person.
00:53:10.480
And, and, and, and I think like genuinely compassionate, like it's, you cannot dislike
00:53:19.540
But what the, one of the reasons why she became a folk hero is because she resigned from the
00:53:24.300
New York Times was such a kind of denunciation of the New York Times, like ideological dogman.
00:53:30.880
But then, you know, if you actually look at, and I think this is one of the things that I've
00:53:35.940
only become, I've only come to understand recently is that there are a lot of, there's
00:53:41.220
been a lot of focus over the last, say decade under the banner of anti-woke.
00:53:45.900
And that's really Barry Weiss's kind of brand is like, I'm against woke ideology.
00:53:54.080
And there was all this fixation on college campuses.
00:53:57.800
And a lot of times people are like, why are 40-year-old pundits and journalists constantly
00:54:02.820
talking about what 19 and 20-year-olds are doing on, on, on college campuses?
00:54:06.260
Like almost not just disproportionate, but a little bit creepy.
00:54:09.260
Especially Ivy League college, like actually who gives a shit in a country that's dying
00:54:14.740
of fentanyl ODs where people are so unhappy that life expectancy is declining.
00:54:20.200
Like we're spending a lot of time talking about Columbia students.
00:54:23.700
And like, you can say, well, those are the future leaders and it's true.
00:54:27.080
But like 19 and 20, you know how fucking stupid I was when I was 19 and 20?
00:54:32.220
Like the kind of idealism and naivete and just like my view of the world was so simple
00:54:39.800
But the real reason is that the thing that is Barry Weiss's obviously animating cause is the
00:54:50.000
That's, I don't think she would even deny that.
00:54:52.080
And there has been this fear on the part of the Israeli government and the pro-Israel movement
00:54:56.540
that the greatest danger of the Israeli causes faces is the activism of students on college
00:55:01.940
campuses where it's the only place where robust criticism of Israel is tolerated.
00:55:07.360
And it's the movement, as we were describing, where this boycott, divestment and sanction
00:55:13.180
And that was in part the thing that brought down apartheid South Africa, which is a very
00:55:17.040
close ally of both Israel and the United States.
00:55:18.960
And they were petrified that if that took hold, then that would become a very effective movement
00:55:24.280
against Israel, weakening its position, weakening its standing in the world.
00:55:27.800
And so there were all kinds of strategic memos of saying, we need to target college campuses
00:55:31.780
and make sure that this is, that this climate is transformed.
00:55:37.060
And the whole reason why people like Barry Weiss and Bill Ackman, who uses his billionaire
00:55:42.740
status suddenly to become a political activist, focus so much on college campuses, wanting
00:55:46.840
professors, wanting a university president's fired, Bill Ackman led the way of saying any
00:55:51.520
college student who signs an anti-Israel petition will be permanently blackballed and all his
00:55:56.880
billionaire friends and hedge fund managers and corporate CEOs and people at Palantir joined
00:56:01.520
in, is because they identified college campuses as the place where Israel criticism was bubbling
00:56:13.780
You know, this TikTok ban, if you think about it, I thought it was because of China.
00:56:20.720
So when it was first introduced, that was the idea, right?
00:56:23.220
Like we can't have the Chinese Communist Party gathering our data as though like all of that
00:56:32.160
Like there was a big scandal that the CIA and intelligence communities were buying on the
00:56:37.820
open market, huge amounts of data about American citizens.
00:56:42.640
Why would China need to create an app to get all this buying information that they can buy
00:56:48.180
So and at the same time, like the people who run TikTok are pure capitalists.
00:56:52.980
Like the guy who's the CEO was born in Singapore.
00:56:58.560
He worked for McKinsey or Goldman Sachs, like a classic.
00:57:03.040
But this idea of banning TikTok has been around for four years and it couldn't get past.
00:57:08.740
It was considered way too extreme, like banning American citizens who voluntarily choose to
00:57:16.040
use this app to find communion, to spread ideas, to make themselves heard, to read news.
00:57:21.360
Taking that away from them or forcing a sale was considered way too extreme.
00:57:25.740
And yet suddenly after October 7th, instantly an overwhelming bipartisan consensus formed in
00:57:32.760
It ran through Congress and President Biden signed it.
00:57:35.540
You go and ask any one of the sponsors of this TikTok ban why it finally got enough people
00:57:41.060
to support it after spending so many years, not even near a majority.
00:57:45.500
And they will all tell you that the reason is because they became convinced that there was
00:57:50.740
far too much Israel criticism being permitted on TikTok.
00:57:54.880
That was the issue that became the tipping point for banning an app that 180 million Americans,
00:58:01.440
a third of the country voluntarily choose to use.
00:58:05.600
And I think like we're required so often to tiptoe around this.
00:58:11.720
You know, you get accused of like pushing anti-Semitic tropes that like Jews are behind
00:58:24.920
It's not just American Jews who are inculcated from birth with the idea that they have
00:58:28.340
particular stuff like evangelicals, is people in the national security state.
00:58:32.120
Like this country has such a special status and a hold.
00:58:35.980
And it's not me like speculating that Israel was the reason the people who got the bill
00:58:40.820
through Congress say that the tipping point was that all these members of the Democratic
00:58:45.460
Party who previously was resistant to banning TikTok became convinced that that was one of
00:58:50.660
the major sources that was allowing Israel criticism and pro-Pelitanian speech, meaning
00:58:55.640
like lots of videos circulating about, you know, Gazan children dying.
00:58:59.160
They wanted to ban the app or force it to be sold to a an American conglomerate that
00:59:04.920
would be far more susceptible to pressure from the administration like Google and Facebook
00:59:10.500
have been to censor it, that that was the reason they felt like the reason why young
00:59:14.980
people turned against Israel because they were getting too much information on TikTok
00:59:22.240
Well, it's it's again, if you're an American and you just want to live in a free country,
00:59:28.360
That's like there's no way to describe that as anything but a state clamped down on free
00:59:35.920
speech, which is not allowed in the United States.
00:59:40.920
I'm really struck by how non-obvious that seems to be to everybody.
00:59:45.680
And I'm wondering, like, where's the you don't have a bill of rights.
00:59:49.620
You don't have a free country unless someone's fighting for it.
00:59:52.200
And I don't see anyone with power fighting for it.
00:59:57.220
I mean, first of all, I think we have to acknowledge the reason, you know, the founders, when they
01:00:03.080
created the bill of rights, guaranteed rights that they knew would otherwise be vulnerable
01:00:10.320
And the very first right guaranteed in the bill of rights and the first amendment is the right
01:00:17.520
They were kind of children of the enlightenment.
01:00:19.040
The idea that there's no more ability for us to put our faith in centralized authority
01:00:27.180
And we're supposed to figure that out for ourselves without being so foundational to every
01:00:32.980
That is the marker of being a human being, the right to think what you want and to say
01:00:39.820
If you don't have that right, you are not fully human.
01:00:44.220
I'm just going to say, I think God created people.
01:00:52.320
It's like, are we going to treat people like human beings with dignity?
01:00:57.220
It's one of the things that ultimately distinguishes us from other animal species is our capacity
01:01:05.600
And so, but conversely, the reason that right needed to be guaranteed is because we are all
01:01:11.760
tempted to look at the views we find most threatening and to hate and to want those banned
01:01:16.560
and to kind of invent theories as to why they should be, even if we believe that we're supporters
01:01:23.320
Somehow these views that we hate most and find most threatening, those are something
01:01:29.360
And you see the left having done that for the past 10 years by claiming that people who
01:01:33.500
question gender ideology or inciting genocide against trans people or people who are opposed
01:01:38.240
to racial reforms or affirmative action or people who hate black people, people opposed
01:01:45.660
So this is how they created these justifications for supporting censorship.
01:01:50.160
And now the American right, I don't want to say now in the sense that they suddenly
01:01:52.920
started because like I said, it's been predating October 7th for a long time.
01:01:56.040
But that's, you know, I don't think it's like so conscious that, oh, we're political
01:02:00.500
I think they view Israel criticism as very dangerous and very threatening.
01:02:04.660
And they don't fight the human temptation that we all have to want the ideas that we
01:02:11.480
But if you cared about your own country, comma, which you run, which you run, you have an
01:02:16.780
obligation to care about your country since it's your job to administer and run the country
01:02:27.200
Like if you are an office holder in the United States, you have one job and that's to preserve
01:02:34.540
And if that's not your main, you know, driving desire, then you're betraying your country.
01:02:42.460
And I mean, I think, first of all, you know, we are all inculcated with the idea from birth.
01:02:48.100
I know I was that the United States is the greatest country in the world.
01:02:51.920
I mean, we were born into the Cold War where it was really important to believe that.
01:02:54.540
But even after and we were given explanations as to why that was true, it wasn't just, you
01:02:59.540
And like, one of the reasons was that we have freedoms guaranteed that other countries don't.
01:03:05.320
Do you remember when people would say it's a free country?
01:03:07.000
Look, and we were taught to revere the Constitution and the Bill of Rights and all of the values
01:03:11.820
So if you're willing to abandon those and sacrifice those, and this is the thing, it would like
01:03:17.480
the left, the American left has been accused of being, I think, quite validly embracing censorship.
01:03:28.740
At least they're doing it in defense of what they consider to be other Americans who live
01:03:35.700
And they think censorship is important to protect the ability of other Americans who are part
01:03:45.020
They exaggerate the extent to which everyone's being endangered.
01:03:47.560
I think racial relations in the United States are better than they've ever been.
01:03:52.640
What the censorship we're talking about now is designed to do is to sacrifice the rights
01:03:57.100
of American citizens in order to benefit this foreign country to which people in the United
01:04:02.720
States have, obviously, more loyalty than they do to their own country.
01:04:12.880
And that is the part that is so bizarre and disturbing that the reverence for this foreign
01:04:18.300
I mean, you can say anything you want about American leaders, about the leaders of your own
01:04:23.240
You can say they're evil, they're criminal, they're corrupt, they're genocidal.
01:04:31.420
You cannot do that about the leaders of this one foreign country.
01:04:34.840
You can have leaders about any other country you want, just not the leaders of this one
01:04:39.200
And like I said, I think the time to stop tiptoeing around that has long passed.
01:04:53.300
And I say that as someone who spent, I don't know, a couple of decades just sort of avoiding
01:04:57.340
the topic just because, I mean, almost all my friends love Israel.
01:05:06.740
I, as I've said three times, and I mean it, I just have great affection for the country
01:05:11.580
I'm like hardly anti-Israel, like not even a little bit.
01:05:16.840
And all of a sudden, there's like such a massive threat to our foundational rights
01:05:22.060
And I think, of course, you face all sorts of, I mean, I've had people I know and really
01:05:28.160
like and have known for many decades call me or text me, you know, and really attack
01:05:35.760
And I say exactly what I'm saying to you because I mean it.
01:05:38.820
Let me ask you, I perceive, and I'm wondering if you do, I do think like for,
01:05:44.300
for the last, say, five or six years when you had your Fox News eight o'clock show, I
01:05:49.420
think it's not controversial to say that you were, if not, I think I would say the most
01:05:55.980
popular and influential voice in American conservative politics, maybe second only to
01:06:00.820
And I've seen that for a long time, only in the past seven months when you started expressing
01:06:11.720
It was just, hey, why are we doing all this for this foreign country?
01:06:14.740
Something you've been saying about Ukraine and many other countries.
01:06:16.900
Is there a real animus for the first time among certain factions of the conservative movement
01:06:24.100
in the United States, including very prominent people, not just to criticize you, but to try
01:06:28.120
and exclude you, to try and destroy your reputation.
01:06:31.160
Like we were talking about that fake report that you had launched a new show on Russian
01:06:35.100
And I watched the people who are celebrating that and spreading that.
01:06:37.700
And they were people who a year ago would never have dared criticize you.
01:06:40.820
So this one issue, and same with Candace Owens, who was incredibly popular among conservatives
01:06:47.180
as well, and you can point to other people too, it's this one issue that can just be the
01:06:56.560
I get, you know, I really try not to think about it.
01:07:02.860
And I think that, just being as honest as I can be, I do think, and I have noticed this,
01:07:07.980
you know, if you start focusing on the Israel question, you know, people get really angry
01:07:12.580
about this stuff, really angry, and it takes over their brains.
01:07:17.020
You know, I'm a, I think, a fundamentally happy person.
01:07:19.800
I have a wonderful family and wonderful friends, and I live in a wonderful place.
01:07:23.680
And I don't want to focus, I don't want to go crazy and be like mad, okay?
01:07:28.540
And I also don't want the concerns of a foreign country or the arguments about that country
01:07:33.300
Because I care about where I live and my family and preserving what I grew up with.
01:07:43.900
Your values and your rights and your structure.
01:07:46.820
So I just have really tried to ignore it and tried not to get involved.
01:07:51.320
And I know that people, you know, love Israel so much, which again, which does not bother
01:07:56.560
But that it makes them super emotional, whatever.
01:07:59.820
But when you start to tell me that as an American, I can't say certain things in my country,
01:08:07.720
So I just really feel like I was pushed into saying something.
01:08:10.880
And I also have a special concern for Christians in the Middle East.
01:08:15.200
And so I did, I've only done one interview in my life.
01:08:22.840
Yeah, well, the pastor, I know nothing about him and, you know, I'm not like carrying water
01:08:28.300
I just think it's a totally fair question to say like, well, how are Christians doing
01:08:39.420
And all of a sudden, like, you know, I get attacked personally as some sort of crazed Nazi
01:08:47.760
But even then, I was like, I'm not going to engage.
01:08:56.040
And as I've said five times, I just don't care that much.
01:08:59.280
But then the speech thing, when you're wrecking my country and lying constantly and encoding
01:09:05.420
those lies into my laws, then just it's my patriotic duty to be like, no.
01:09:16.560
And all of a sudden, Barry Weiss, who's like, you know, I've always gotten along with Barry
01:09:28.100
All of a sudden, she's like telling Eli Lake, who I know.
01:09:34.200
Write some hit piece on me saying that I'm anti-American.
01:09:38.260
And like Ben Shapiro and the whole Daily Wire and that whole sector.
01:09:50.540
I don't, you know, not a huge part of my life, but I've never disliked Eli Lake.
01:09:53.800
So I texted Eli Lake and I was like, you said I hate America in this piece.
01:10:00.320
Why don't you just call me and ask me my views on America?
01:10:02.240
And I would just tell you because I'm, I think, pretty transparent about my views.
01:10:08.580
When you have my text, when you know me, why don't you just ask me what my views are?
01:10:11.420
I'm happy to go on the record and tell you what I think of America.
01:10:16.100
He's like, yeah, I guess I should have done that.
01:10:18.220
I'm like, no, this is, I mean, again, I'm not going to dwell on it or I don't want to whine.
01:10:24.180
I have no cause for whining at all in my life, period.
01:10:28.000
However, that's so dishonest that I just, it's like, oh, that's how it works.
01:10:35.560
But I think it's such an important point because, so just let me say two things on this.
01:10:40.360
One is, I think the thing that you've talked about most on your show when you had the Fox
01:10:44.880
show, and probably the thing that I've talked about most too over, say, like the last two
01:10:50.360
And for very similar reasons, not because like who runs Eastern Donbass or the Crimea
01:11:00.460
It's because our country has become so involved in it, not just with money, but with like our
01:11:05.860
weapons and risking escalation that you feel obligated as an American, given that policymakers
01:11:11.040
in Washington have decided that our country that is now our war.
01:11:17.260
It's not like I have some special, I mean, you know, I grew up very much an American Jew.
01:11:25.240
Most of the people I went to school with were Jewish.
01:11:29.980
I think like Jewish accomplishment is something to be proud of.
01:11:37.100
It's to me, it's the same exact, you know, policy principles that led you to criticize the
01:11:42.400
war in Ukraine that have led me to criticize lots of wars, including the one in Ukraine.
01:11:45.760
But the reality is, and I think this is so important, is that it's just is the case.
01:11:50.880
And as someone who grew up, you know, embedded in American Jewish culture, my grandmother fled
01:11:56.520
Nazi Germany in the late 1930s to come to the United States.
01:12:00.880
She was a Jewish immigrant, literally German, Jewish German immigrant who had a big German
01:12:05.900
And only she and her younger sister came and the rest of her family stayed and were all
01:12:10.980
So these were, you know, the things I grew up with and fed on and all of that.
01:12:15.980
And for that reason, I know, you know, I went to my, she sent me to like Jewish summer camp.
01:12:20.520
I went for like five straight summers and you sing Jewish prayers and like you're, you know,
01:12:25.320
indoctrinated with like the principles of Jewish culture.
01:12:28.280
American Jews are told and indoctrinated from birth that one of their duties is to be loyal
01:12:36.960
Even if you're an American, you're a Jew in Argentina, you're a Jew in wherever, that
01:12:42.060
is something that being Jewish kind of you're told from birth obligates you to do.
01:12:48.340
And then recently evangelicals have also taken on this, this view that Israel is this country
01:12:53.440
of great, special, you know, religious and theological value.
01:12:57.720
And so we do have a lot of people in the United States who for various reasons have decided
01:13:02.980
that this one foreign country has such great importance that if forced to choose between
01:13:09.660
the two, and of course we have different national interest and different strategic interest all
01:13:14.540
the time that protecting and venerating and elevating Israel is a more important goal than even defense
01:13:25.960
And you see it manifesting in so many ways so that the emotion, and that's why people can
01:13:30.240
tolerate disagreements of almost every kind, you know, but we lost, I think like 15 to 20%
01:13:36.760
of our subscriber base and our viewership, like in the first four weeks of the, after October 7th,
01:13:43.280
because of my position on Israel and people, you know, people will say I can disagree with
01:13:46.660
on anything, but this is the one issue I just can't tolerate.
01:13:50.860
And I think it's important to acknowledge how many people are inculcated from birth to believe
01:13:57.440
And that's the thing I think is our greatest obligation as human beings, why free speech
01:14:01.820
And the ability to access other information, like I want to read what Russia is saying.
01:14:05.980
The EU made it illegal to platform Russia state media.
01:14:11.300
Adults in the EU, even if they want to, can't read Russian media because now it's illegal.
01:14:16.960
I want to have different information sources other than what my own country is telling me.
01:14:20.260
Because one of the things you have as an adult, I think is the greatest obligation is to go
01:14:23.780
back and reevaluate what you were trained and indoctrinated, inculcated to believe, and not
01:14:30.720
just reflexively continue to believe that in adulthood because it was indoctrinated, but to reassess
01:14:35.740
whether or not those really are your views as a result of your own critical analysis or
01:14:39.980
whether you have different views, including the role of our own country.
01:14:43.660
Like all of these things are so important to not being a propagandized kind of automaton.
01:14:49.200
And it is just true for a lot of American Jews that this indoctrination is so extreme.
01:14:54.420
I think now for evangelicals as well, that it's become the paramount view, like the view
01:15:03.560
And I think that's why when you see this conflict between a devotion to protecting the civil
01:15:09.480
liberties and free speech rights of American citizens, when that comes in conflict with
01:15:13.380
this other goal of shielding and protecting Israel, so often the shielding and protecting
01:15:18.340
of Israel wins out, even when it comes time to protect and defend the freedoms of our
01:15:25.280
And again, even for people like me, who, you know, again, I don't have any problem with
01:15:31.980
I don't have any problem with people who love Israel.
01:15:41.260
I love Israel as a place to visit, and I'm not against it.
01:15:44.740
If you don't allow me to say what I think or think what I think, you are not treating
01:15:52.420
And the defense of human dignity has to be the highest goal, period.
01:15:59.820
And it's just gotten to this point where, yes, of course, obviously, there are massive
01:16:08.420
But like, you don't have a choice at this point.
01:16:11.580
Well, and I also think this is what I really believe, too, is that, you know, you've obviously
01:16:15.980
gotten to a place in your career where you have a lot of security, where you have, you
01:16:21.420
know, even with this dissent on this issue, a lot of people who still listen to you and
01:16:25.100
trust you and are going to pay attention to you no matter what.
01:16:29.540
I mean, I've had like a success in my journalism career.
01:16:32.160
I'm at the point where, you know, I feel I don't ever feel like I need to be captive to
01:16:36.040
my audience or feed them what they want to hear.
01:16:37.760
I've always tried to cultivate an audience that knows that they can't expect to come
01:16:43.460
They're at times they're going to hear things that they violently disagree with.
01:16:47.160
And I'm always going to respect them enough to make an argument.
01:16:48.960
But that's part of what I hope they're coming to me for.
01:16:51.340
But for a lot of people in journalism, especially with the destruction of jobs and the erosion
01:16:56.020
of job security as, you know, every major media outlet is laying off people in huge numbers
01:17:02.720
and it's kind of a collapsing industry, the pressure and need to conform is greater than
01:17:07.720
ever because most people don't have that privilege or that security that you and I both have at
01:17:13.060
And, you know, I can't tell you how many times during Russiagate when I was as vocal of a
01:17:19.300
skeptic of Russiagate as I could possibly be from the very moment I first heard that script
01:17:23.140
get unveiled by the CIA through the New York Times and the Washington Post.
01:17:26.560
So many journalists who work at major media outlets like CNN and the Washington Post and
01:17:31.300
NBC News and others would write to me and say, I'm so thankful for this skepticism that you're
01:17:37.660
And of course, at some point I was like, well, why aren't you expressing it?
01:17:41.120
But I know why, because if they did even one time, they'd become the target of the liberal
01:17:46.940
mob on Twitter that would put pressure on their editors to fire them.
01:17:50.220
They'd be the first to get laid off, the last to get hired.
01:17:52.940
And so our journalism profession has become one where conformity is by far the highest value.
01:17:59.800
And I think for those of us who aren't quite as vulnerable or as insecure in terms of our,
01:18:05.700
you know, career position or need to keep a job, it's almost like you have an obligation
01:18:10.400
to create that space that a lot of other people can't create.
01:18:14.740
And so no one likes having people who are your readers or your viewers or previous supporters
01:18:26.560
But, you know, if you're going to do a job and have some kind of meaning to it, some kind
01:18:31.320
of purpose to it, some kind of value that it based on, I feel like if you are in that
01:18:37.440
kind of position, you have the obligation to take those risks.
01:18:43.120
And by the way, to keep to the extent that you can, but try really hard every day to
01:18:49.380
If you do find, I mean, there are some people I don't talk about, not many, thank God,
01:18:53.660
but there are some people I don't talk about or write about ever because I'm too mad at
01:18:57.900
them and I just, I don't want to feel that way and I can smell hate on other people.
01:19:03.860
Hate is one of those words that's been weaponized and of course hate, but hate is real and we
01:19:10.480
do feel it and in my religion, you're not allowed to forgive us our trespasses as we
01:19:17.520
Like it's like hate the sin, but not the sinner.
01:19:23.680
So there are, you know, there are a few people, individuals who I feel like really betrayed
01:19:30.140
I don't talk about Bill Kristol because I'm like, I'm not rational because I work for him
01:19:33.340
for so long and he's gone insane in my opinion.
01:19:36.320
But on this topic, like I, you're not going to stop me from saying what I think is true
01:19:43.020
by accusing me of hate when I know that there isn't any hate.
01:19:46.040
I'm not motivated by some weird animus or something, you know, some irrational dislike
01:19:51.420
I'm just not going to be, that's not, you're not going to stop me.
01:19:53.200
But I think that's such a, that, that is like the attribute of being secure in yourself
01:19:57.880
and your own values that you don't feel like you have to prove anything or there's an
01:20:01.860
accusation made against you that, you know, is false, that you have no, it doesn't affect
01:20:05.580
you at all because you know, deep down how you live, how you feel, how you smell it on
01:20:09.720
I see people and sometimes like, wow, that guy, there's a lot going on inside and I
01:20:14.440
don't want to be anywhere near that because I may agree with some of his views, but he's
01:20:20.800
Well, I always, I always had like, um, and I think this has been so important.
01:20:24.320
Like I used to be a lot more vituperative in my rhetoric, like a lot more aggressive
01:20:29.400
And you too, I heard you in that show where you talked to Chris Cuomo and you guys were
01:20:32.980
kind of laughing, you in particular talking about our friendship, but you were saying
01:20:37.720
I don't even remember that because I was equally mean to everybody, but I never felt it was
01:20:42.880
like a per, I never felt like I was condemning the person cause I didn't know the person.
01:20:47.360
I felt like I was condemning their views, the role they were playing in the political, but
01:20:51.800
so many times people who I've, you know, like viciously condemned or denounced, I ended up
01:20:56.700
becoming friends with because I never, I never wanted to, even when I'm, I think it's important
01:21:01.480
as a journalist to very harshly criticize and, and, and denounce, you know, especially
01:21:07.760
It's one of your jobs, but it's important not to let that affect who you are because
01:21:20.720
And that, I mean, that's why we're having these debates because we're trying to figure
01:21:23.600
out what the best way to govern people, to live our lives, best way to structure a country.
01:21:28.900
But all of those tasks are designed to produce the same outcome, which is happier people.
01:21:35.160
So if you cease to care about people, then like, what is the point of the exercise?
01:21:39.040
I had this really fascinating and like actually transformative experience when I was a law
01:21:44.540
student at NYU, I was like, you know, in my early twenties, you know, I grew up in the
01:21:49.040
eighties, came of age in the eighties as a, as a gay, uh, teenager and like the moral majority
01:21:54.940
and Reagan were like, you know, the, the things I was taught to hate, like that were the threat
01:21:59.540
So anything conservative or socially conservative.
01:22:02.080
And I had a roommate and she started dating, uh, when I was in law school, she started dating
01:22:06.680
this, this guy whose family were like Rush Limbaugh fanatics.
01:22:11.220
And she would go there on the weekend and come back.
01:22:13.340
And then she told me, she came back once and said, there's this forum on the internet where
01:22:18.800
It's sponsored by the national review and the heritage foundation.
01:22:23.700
She's like, you have to go in there and just like provoke them and troll them and, you know,
01:22:28.500
And I started with the all malicious intent of just like angering them and like creating
01:22:32.980
like all kinds of division in there, you know, and just saying the most offensive thing
01:22:37.740
And then like, the more I stayed, the more I started like having debates with them and
01:22:42.640
And these were like hardcore social conservatives.
01:22:44.980
These were not like the nice conservatives who just believe in some conservative dogma, but then
01:22:51.680
This was like in the early nineties as well, when these, you know, debates were much different
01:22:56.320
And just my being gay, my being like a lawyer in Manhattan, these were like, you know, very
01:23:01.380
evangelical people and like the most rural parts of the country.
01:23:04.560
And then it got to the point where I had stayed there for so long and debated with them for so
01:23:08.220
long and talked to them for so long that we started finding commonalities.
01:23:11.240
And then they had this yearly event where everybody would go and meet in person.
01:23:16.000
And they invited me to go and it was in some like suburb of Indiana at some like Hilton.
01:23:26.960
You know, this is how you're taught to perceive your other people.
01:23:30.020
And I went and I spent the weekend there and everybody was so warm, so happy to see me.
01:23:36.480
And these were the people I was taught wanted me dead.
01:23:39.480
These were the people I was taught that I was supposed to hate.
01:23:41.720
And it doesn't mean like I agreed with their politics any more than I did previously or
01:23:46.820
But seeing them as like actually good human beings who have the same concerns in their
01:23:51.040
I know it sounds so simple, but it's such an important lesson that to learn because our
01:23:59.180
Well, it's what actually the real nugget in the story is the fact that you went.
01:24:05.640
Because I had been there like eight or nine months and I felt like these connections were real.
01:24:09.300
Um, I just felt, you know, I, it was almost like I had become part of this community and
01:24:16.940
They're like writers, like some work for like conservative outlets.
01:24:22.680
Um, but it was like my first introduction to like internet debate.
01:24:25.620
It was at the time when the internet was still like segregated with AOL or CompuServe.
01:24:33.780
But I went because I felt like I like these people and I kind of felt like they liked me.
01:24:38.620
And I originally went in solely with the purpose to provoke their hatred toward me and to hate
01:24:43.680
That was like why I went in and just being around them daily after day after day, like
01:24:48.360
first debating and then convert it, it like made me see their humanity and they saw mine.
01:24:53.060
I was just as anathema to them as they were to me.
01:24:56.320
Um, I was openly gay and I was a Jewish lawyer and I was working in Manhattan and these were
01:25:00.480
like evangelical, like housewives or like businessmen in like, you know, rural Georgia or like
01:25:07.900
Idaho and I don't know, I guess we just discovered each other's common humanity.
01:25:13.740
And it was a very transformative experience for me about how you'd look at other people.
01:25:26.120
Well, obviously in you, maybe latent was like that priority.
01:25:34.220
And I also, I think that again, like so much of the reason why we end up with the political
01:25:38.900
views that we have, like sometimes you see political people with political views that
01:25:42.560
You think are like malicious and destructive and insane.
01:25:46.460
A lot of times it's because that's what they were formed to be.
01:25:50.600
That's like the byproduct and of their culture and of their upbringing.
01:25:54.100
And if you had the same upbringing, maybe you would think the same things.
01:25:57.920
And I think like the people who do that for a living and keep these destructive ideologies,
01:26:05.180
You know, like the Bill Crystals of the world, the Victoria Nolans of the world, like those
01:26:10.460
Um, but ordinary people who don't pay much attention to politics, like before I started
01:26:14.020
writing about politics, you know, I was like just reading the New York times and the Atlantic
01:26:17.720
and the New Yorker thinking I was like highly informed, like a high.
01:26:20.360
And then when I started writing about politics and had like full time to go and read original
01:26:24.540
documents, not having information mediated anymore for me, I realized like pretty rapidly,
01:26:30.800
like almost everything I believed about politics was based on a fraud.
01:26:35.140
That was not like my own, you know, my own process of arriving at things critically.
01:26:39.880
I just was stuffed with all these ideas that were not mine that I kind of passively, uh,
01:26:46.840
And that too was a very eyeopening experience because shocking.
01:26:51.000
You know, you think you're a very smart person.
01:26:53.440
And then you realize like, wow, you're just as susceptible to propaganda as anybody.
01:26:57.040
And I do think smart people are people who believe they're smarter, who have high verbal
01:27:03.100
To a lesser extent, I am also, they are better at self-deception, I think, than any other
01:27:09.500
group because they're smart and they read the Atlantic and the New Yorker.
01:27:14.540
I read every issue of the New Yorker from 1993 until 2017.
01:27:20.620
And I thought it was so informed and so sophisticated.
01:27:23.120
You know, it actually wasn't a really interesting magazine, the Atlantic under Mike Kelly.
01:27:27.420
And after his death, even wonderful magazine like that, you know, younger people won't
01:27:33.280
But like magazines were the way that you sort of.
01:27:37.680
And they had like a bunch of different ideas in them.
01:27:39.900
I get on an airplane with my bag and I'd have like nine issues of, you know, the New Yorker,
01:27:45.780
And then as I got older, I realized like I had no fucking idea what was going on.
01:27:54.780
I was actually more misled than someone who hadn't been told anything who was coming at
01:28:05.140
I don't want to romanticize these kind of things, but I was once in Milwaukee and I
01:28:10.080
like in a suburb of Milwaukee and I don't mean to like romanticize like the, you know,
01:28:14.760
middle of the country diners, but I was in a diner and it was right at the time that
01:28:20.220
The Intercept had this scandal because they very poorly mishandled this source reality
01:28:30.480
But the whole story was like she had given a document trying to prove that the Russians
01:28:34.020
were interfering in the election and it made the front page of the New York Times.
01:28:38.040
So these people who are sitting at this like adjacent table who were obviously just like
01:28:41.520
ordinary people, not like on their phone, they saw the top story of the New York Times
01:28:45.760
Obviously, they had no idea it was sitting at the next table, but they were really what
01:28:49.400
they were really saying was like, yeah, with all this Russia stuff, it's so hard to
01:28:53.520
figure out what's real and what's not because it's all anonymous and it seems like it's
01:28:58.760
I was like, I almost know nobody who's paid to write about politics, who writes about
01:29:07.820
And it's like by through that distance, they're able to see things so much more clearly than
01:29:14.040
That is the, that is absolutely the truest thing and the most dangerous thing because
01:29:17.160
the people who are immersed in it are the ones making the decisions.
01:29:21.160
So, um, I don't even really want to get into Russia.
01:29:25.940
I just can't resist asking you about Navalny and his death.
01:29:38.520
And I'm literally on a plane going through Serbia to Geneva or wherever, you know, like
01:29:44.500
And all of a sudden I land and my phone is just exploding.
01:29:51.200
I mean, I, I actually don't have full perspective on it just because I was so far away, but like,
01:29:57.540
Well, first of all, you, we did this on our show actually for two weeks after Navalny's
01:30:04.080
death, it was definitively asserted over and over in the most authoritative tones on every
01:30:10.080
cable channel and in every newspaper that Putin ordered Navalny killed.
01:30:18.520
And like, you know, I think you talked about this before, but this was at a time when the
01:30:23.340
House Republicans were holding up the $60 billion from Biden.
01:30:27.480
There was no reason in the world that Putin would have.
01:30:30.940
And by the way, like you go back 20 years to every president that ever dealt with Putin,
01:30:36.880
And every single one of them has said he's an incredibly rational, restrained, trustworthy
01:30:44.340
It was only when he had to be turned into the new Hitler did the whole thing reverse.
01:30:47.980
So he is obviously rational, whatever else you want to say about him.
01:30:57.060
And so like, why would he just suddenly, you know, tell people it's time for you to kill
01:31:03.560
Like it never made any sense, but we were just, we were told this.
01:31:06.580
And also like, we have this like cartoonish idea that he like, not only is manipulating
01:31:11.780
every event in the West, but also every event in Russia.
01:31:15.420
Like he's, it must never sleep and he must have cloned a hundred of him given how much
01:31:19.780
credit he gets for having like manipulated and controlled every event in his country and
01:31:26.300
But it then turned out like just, you know, three weeks ago, this happened so many times
01:31:30.980
before that the intelligence community admits that there's no evidence whatsoever that he
01:31:36.020
participated in any way, let alone ordered or requested or wanted Navalny's death.
01:31:41.260
And we obviously have the, you know, we're always told like we have everything in the
01:31:45.760
Kremlin, like under this microscope of surveillance.
01:31:48.260
And you know how many times this has happened where media outlets have made some kind of assertion.
01:31:55.260
Like a lot of countries are, they're very, very cold.
01:32:00.560
So I have no, it's not surprising that a prisoner put in the most brutal Russian prisons would
01:32:06.240
die, but that's a completely different claim than what they were saying, which was that
01:32:13.980
And I, I, if you look at how many times, you know, there was this like story in the New
01:32:18.960
York times, exactly when Trump was trying to withdraw from Afghanistan, that the CIA planted
01:32:24.080
with the New York times and Charlie Savage, the claim that the Russians had put bounties
01:32:28.340
on the heads of American soldiers and were paying the Taliban money for every American
01:32:33.500
And then when Liz Cheney and pro-war Democrats were working together to prevent and block Trump's
01:32:38.460
desire to withdraw from Afghanistan, that was the only story they cited.
01:32:43.140
They kept saying, how can we leave when the Russians are, you know, paying to, we're going
01:32:48.880
And then three months later or two months later, the intelligence community has very little
01:32:54.700
That has been the story of Russiagate from the very beginning.
01:32:56.940
I mean, every single claim that came out as part of Russiagate, I mean, they, they unleashed
01:33:01.060
Robert Mueller for 18 months with the dream team of prosecutors, unlimited subpoena power,
01:33:08.300
And he then submitted a report when he was done with his investigation that said, we could
01:33:12.260
not find evidence to establish what became the core conspiracy.
01:33:15.960
The whole thing that initiated this scandal that drowned our politics for three years, which
01:33:20.780
was that the Trump campaign colluded with the Kremlin to break into or hack into the emails
01:33:28.360
And everybody just was like, okay, I guess we'll just move on to something else.
01:33:31.780
Like the editor in chief of the New York Times said, we have to confront the fact that what
01:33:36.480
we've led our readers to believe was going to happen, that this information was going
01:33:41.420
These smoking guns, Robert Mueller was going to, you know, unleash it all.
01:33:48.560
This was the scandal that the media drowned our politics in for three years, starting with the
01:33:58.540
So again, I'm sorry to interrupt you on the way to explaining Navalny.
01:34:03.480
But you just passed over one of the most interesting moments in the last 10 years, which was the
01:34:09.540
hack, hack, I don't know, what was the theft of emails from the DNC and from John Podesta's
01:34:16.060
personal Gmail account that wound up on WikiLeaks.
01:34:19.900
I thought from the first day, I don't know, but I suspected that was not true.
01:34:25.980
So let me just preface that because I know how people react to these things.
01:34:29.340
Like if there's something that gets presented and then implemented as gospel, and the minute
01:34:35.040
you challenge it, you're accused of being like a crazy conspiracy theory because it's
01:34:40.120
So let me just say, if you look at the last, say, 40 years of American history, the one thing
01:34:44.820
that is a constant is that so many of the things we are told are not just true, but unquestionably
01:34:50.400
true, the most consequential things end up being complete lies.
01:34:54.420
The claim that led us into the Vietnam War that caused the Senate to authorize the military
01:34:59.640
force in Vietnam was a claim about the Gulf of Tonkin that was a complete and total fabrication
01:35:04.880
The claim about the claims that led us into the Iraq war that everybody was so certain
01:35:12.400
The thing that drives me the craziest to this day that I feel has never got enough attention
01:35:15.780
is that when that reporting happened from the New York Post based on the documents from
01:35:19.260
Hunter Biden's laptop about what they were doing in Ukraine and China, everybody in the
01:35:23.140
media united to say this was Russian disinformation when all along that archive was completely authentic
01:35:30.000
and had nothing to do with Russia and it wasn't just information.
01:35:32.940
So many times we're told things so definitively that end up being proven to be lies.
01:35:39.040
So the question of how those documents made their way to WikiLeaks, obviously WikiLeaks
01:35:43.920
insists that they had nothing to do with the Russians and didn't get it from the Russians.
01:35:51.100
And yet at the same time, the Russians say used a middleman.
01:35:55.140
So WikiLeaks might think they're telling the truth.
01:35:57.100
They might actually be telling the truth, but it doesn't say that Russia wasn't involved.
01:35:59.860
Well, their problem is that there are a lot of people who oftentimes won't say it, but
01:36:08.200
I mean, like very well connected people that they radically disbelieve the claim that the
01:36:15.860
And the thing is, Aaron Maté is one of the best people, most knowledgeable people on
01:36:20.240
this, but there really isn't a lot of evidence that the Russians did the hacking.
01:36:26.580
You know, this firm that they got is a Democratic Party propaganda firm, which is CrowdStrike.
01:36:31.420
The FBI purposely hid a lot of the information that would have been necessary to examine it.
01:36:36.180
I'm not saying the Russians didn't hack it, but I'm just saying conceptually, if you don't
01:36:40.600
question, especially the truths that are most aggressively shoved down your throat after everything
01:36:44.960
we've seen, I think you're an extremely gullible person.
01:36:48.760
And in this case, specifically, there's also a lot of holes in that story.
01:36:53.540
And I think the big problem, and this was always my problem with Russia gate from the
01:36:57.400
start, was not that the Trump campaign and the Trump administration was being sabotaged
01:37:03.240
by the U.S. security state with a evidence-free scandal.
01:37:07.360
That did bother me journalistically, this evidence-free assertion that dominated our politics.
01:37:12.740
What bothered me much more was the real agenda, obviously, was to blame Russia for everything
01:37:19.060
to such an extent that the Americans started once again viewing Russia as this existential
01:37:23.860
enemy to the point where American diplomats couldn't speak with Russian diplomats.
01:37:27.460
In Washington, everybody was petrified of meeting with the Russian because they would be
01:37:32.800
You're talking about the country with the largest stockpile of nuclear weapons.
01:37:36.760
And I believe there's a straight line from the Russiagate fraud, from convincing people
01:37:40.780
to feed on this anti-Russian narrative, to what we're doing in Ukraine.
01:37:47.300
Which Joe Biden said has brought the world closer to the brink of nuclear catastrophe than anything
01:37:54.960
And for some reason, we're willing to risk what even Joe Biden says is this massive risk
01:38:01.420
of nuclear war that the Bulletin of Atomic Scientists has said brought the world closer
01:38:07.440
to midnight, which is extinction-level catastrophe.
01:38:15.620
I mean, it was Obama who always said, we have no vital interest in Ukraine.
01:38:18.200
We obviously have no vital interest in Ukraine.
01:38:20.720
And so, so much of this, you know, kind of deliberate intent to once again convince Americans
01:38:27.600
that Russia was our grave enemy, was the existential threat, was interfering in our democracy based
01:38:32.060
on so many lies, had a lot of geostrategic implications and goals, as well as domestic political
01:38:47.300
I know that the U.S. Intelligence Committee, the U.S. Intelligence Agency admits he had
01:38:51.780
no role in Navalny's death, or like at least what we were told, that he ordered it.
01:38:56.480
Again, I think it's very possible that Navalny died from the kind of conditions that people
01:39:08.640
And you're not exactly like given heaters in your cells and blankets.
01:39:14.280
And so you can make an argument, I guess, that like Russia, the Russian government ethically
01:39:20.060
But what we were told was that Putin ordered it.
01:39:24.520
Like so many of the things we were told definitively about Russia and the Russian government over
01:39:30.440
That's one of the most insane disinformation campaigns, sustained, enduring, and consequential
01:39:35.240
disinformation campaigns that comes from the very people who insist that they are the sole
01:39:40.860
guardians combating the dangers of disinformation.
01:39:44.740
When does America become a free and honest country again?
01:39:48.520
I think that there are a lot of encouraging signs, even though they seem negative.
01:39:55.700
I love the fact, for example, that Americans hate the media and distrust the media pretty
01:40:01.820
much more than any group that exists except for pedophiles.
01:40:10.940
Like Americans have an intuitive understanding that, you know, corporate journalism, that
01:40:16.740
the dominant wing of the media has renounced their journalistic function and are propagandists.
01:40:21.820
They believe that they lie on purpose for political ends.
01:40:25.980
So they're turning away more and more from these media outlets.
01:40:30.880
They're still, you know, they're gigantic media conglomerates.
01:40:34.800
They have a lot of influence and power, but less than they did before.
01:40:38.200
And again, for me, the cause of the free internet, it's the reason why I moved my show to Rumble
01:40:44.200
It's one of the few platforms truly devoted to preserving a space of free speech on the
01:40:49.000
internet, which for me is the biggest cause because the internet and the ability to use
01:40:53.660
it to challenge establishment orthodoxies, to organize against corrupt power centers is for
01:41:00.980
me the real cause of hope, but that only can happen if the internet is protected as a free
01:41:08.200
Establishment sectors always know the greatest threat to them.
01:41:11.500
They always seek to destroy it or to commandeer it.
01:41:13.760
And that's what this whole fabricated disinformation expertise that appeared overnight after 2016,
01:41:20.260
like these are the people who are the disinformation experts, these groups that are now designed to
01:41:26.660
All of that is about eliminating dissent from the internet and, and, and disguising political
01:41:32.120
censorship as some sort of apolitical expertise or science safety measure.
01:41:38.260
Online safety experts or online disinformation experts.
01:41:45.360
Like, but the, you know, like Nina Yankovic is like an online disinformation expert.
01:41:50.420
Like, would you trust that woman to like even identify letting the truth of anything, let
01:41:54.980
alone like a floating arbiter of what true is true and false to the point that what she
01:42:03.060
What really happened is in 2016, you had these dual traumas to Western liberalism writ large.
01:42:10.020
One was the decision of the British people to leave the EU, which was an, an extraordinary
01:42:14.400
thing for a country to do followed three months or four months later by Donald Trump's obviously
01:42:19.360
traumatic victory over Hillary Clinton from a liberal perspective.
01:42:23.160
I mean, like real trauma, like psychologists were saying they're, they've been flooded
01:42:27.360
with patients who are neurotic and like, can't cope with reality because of their devastation
01:42:34.360
And what they decided, meaning like liberal Western elite was that we could no longer afford
01:42:39.400
a free internet because when the internet is free, they can't control how people think,
01:42:44.520
And that is when you can trace, you can follow the emergence of this extremely well-funded
01:42:50.100
disinformation industry that was designed to assert an authority over controlling what
01:42:58.660
So for me, as long as a free internet continues to exist, you see this all throughout the West
01:43:03.980
and the democratic world, people are abandoning their faith in institutions of authority and
01:43:09.440
that abandonment of faith and trust in institutions of authority for me is the most promising development.
01:43:22.740
I would say it's followed in the close second position by the collapse of the neocon governor
01:43:32.260
I mean, I've never seen a more instant act of self-destruction.
01:43:37.880
Like, give me the timeline on Kristi Noem, who, by the way, is like a screaming neocon and
01:43:42.420
sort of a conventional liberal posing as a conservative or whatever.
01:43:46.280
I mean, I've had a lot of problems with Kristi Noem over the years.
01:43:48.580
It makes me sad that people bought her bullshit.
01:43:50.900
But what happened to Kristi Noem makes me think that Americans are really nice people,
01:43:58.600
I mean, first of all, she's always been an obvious lightweight.
01:44:00.620
I mean, she got elected to the House in South Dakota, working her way through the political
01:44:09.640
And I think people attributed to her a lot more talent and substance because of that than
01:44:18.480
She's a very mindless kind of herd animal who just follows whatever dominant ideology she
01:44:25.540
But I think her calculation was this kind of culture work calculation that if she talked
01:44:33.800
about what she perceives to be these farming values, that it was going to provoke the disgust
01:44:40.560
and anger of the liberal elite and that conservatives would rise in her defense and say, no, these
01:44:44.600
are the kinds of traditional values that have been lost and that the American liberal elite
01:44:50.400
The problem is, is that not putting bullets into the skulls of puppies in order to kill
01:44:56.980
them because you hate them isn't just a liberal elite value.
01:45:01.020
One of the things that has happened is that Americans love their dogs for a lot of really
01:45:05.220
I think it gives people a sense of spirituality, of connection, all the things that have been
01:45:09.060
lost when we now live in cities and work in cubicles.
01:45:15.840
They don't like across the political spectrum and dogs open people up.
01:45:20.220
Dogs have evolved to love and be loyal, trusted companions of humans and humans to dogs.
01:45:27.180
It's a very deep bond developed over thousands of years of evolution.
01:45:31.120
So there's a lot of things she could have done that might have worked in that way.
01:45:34.340
But talking about how she pumped this puppy's skull full of bullets because, quote, I hated
01:45:40.460
that dog is something that provoked almost universal contempt.
01:45:48.780
Like if you listen to her, her audio book, she has an audio book where she tells the whole
01:45:55.920
She had to go back to her truck while the dog was suffering and from a wound.
01:46:01.400
She then took a goat like minutes later that she also hated because she said it smelled and
01:46:06.220
was mean, put him in the same gravel pit and murdered him.
01:46:10.000
And then she tells the story that her brother and her uncle, or I think that's two close
01:46:15.940
relatives, said when she came back, we heard about this like rampage of animal slaughter
01:46:23.480
We're going to get out of here before you shoot us.
01:46:25.640
And this was in her book that she read in her own voice.
01:46:28.260
Like even the members of her family thought she was like a psychopath to the point where
01:46:33.400
They were in date, they were endangered because she was off on some like murderous rampage
01:46:38.200
and how she thought that that would engender any sympathy for her of any kind, rather than
01:46:44.780
making her look like this deranged monster is completely beyond me.
01:46:50.880
Well, she was trying to pose as some sort of rural hunter or something.
01:46:56.340
And as someone who actually has bird dogs and hunts them a lot, it was preposterous.
01:47:03.880
She killed her own puppy because the dog chased and killed chickens.
01:47:14.460
And the idea that this is like common in rural America, it's shooting a bird dog.
01:47:21.800
Like, no, farmers just go around like repeatedly murdering their dogs the minute that they don't
01:47:26.660
She could have obviously given a delay to all kinds of animal rescue groups.
01:47:29.660
There were all sorts of things she could have done.
01:47:31.740
But I do think it was that calculation, but it was a huge miscalculation.
01:47:35.400
I do think there was like this legitimate conflict between, you know, East Coast cosmopolitan
01:47:40.140
liberals and people in like more traditional farming communities.
01:48:06.560
I think we need to inflict gratuitous suffering or death on others is a sign of extreme physical
01:48:15.560
And this is why you see all these people in Washington, neocons like Bill Kristol and David
01:48:20.880
Frum, but then also like people like Lindsey Graham.
01:48:23.600
And you see this in the British commentariat where, you know, they had this empire that
01:48:28.920
There's this like weak, broken, impotent, irrelevant, marginalized empire.
01:48:33.960
And they speak about the glories and importance of war more than anybody, because it's a way that
01:48:40.420
And you have all these people in Washington who constantly, whatever war is proposed,
01:48:46.660
immediately embrace it because it's a way that they get to feel strong themselves, like
01:48:52.100
compensating for the internal weakness and cowardice that they have.
01:48:55.380
I mean, if you live your whole life and you never display moral or physical courage,
01:49:02.440
And instead of then doing something that requires courage, you instead send other people to
01:49:08.320
go risk their lives in a war that you cheerlead, it's like such a psychologically warped way
01:49:16.080
It's a it's it is obviously courageous to go and fight in war for cause, but not to send
01:49:22.380
other people to fight in a war for cause that requires no courage at all.
01:49:26.440
But that is the kind of courage that in Washington, people constantly embrace in lieu of actual
01:49:33.220
It's really like a psychological pathology and it's so transparent.
01:49:37.240
The weaker the leader, the more arbitrary and cruel to other people, the leader is.
01:49:42.460
And you see it on the interpersonal level, too, like the way, you know, people who treat
01:49:45.880
people who have less power than them, who have less influence than them, who have less
01:49:51.360
There are a lot of people who abuse those kind of people, and it's almost always because
01:49:54.300
those people are weak and that's the way they feel strong.
01:49:56.760
People who are secure in their own strength treat everybody, as you say, compassionately.
01:50:05.800
And then realizing that that was unsustainable, we then started this shelter where we have
01:50:20.680
And then, you know, I remember when we had five, we were like, no, five's our limit.
01:50:24.440
And then like, you know, someone calls up and says, oh, I just found two dogs that
01:50:27.980
were hit by a car on a street and they need, you know, surgeries or they're going to die.
01:50:33.720
And we were like, okay, let's take those because what's the difference between five and seven?
01:50:39.120
And you're like, yeah, what's the difference between seven and nine?
01:50:45.980
They're all dogs who have been found on the street by us usually, but also by friends who
01:50:53.360
They're like, you know, petrified and traumatized and abused.
01:50:57.780
And when you have, you know, the ability of like the blessing of financial security, you
01:51:04.540
can use it for pure material consumption, just buying more things, you know, trying to get
01:51:12.960
Honestly, it just provides me with no happiness or satisfaction at all.
01:51:18.340
And it just doesn't do anything for me and the ability to use it to help those in need
01:51:24.820
gives me so much more happiness and gratification.
01:51:28.340
You can almost say it's like a selfish endeavor because it just provides me a happiness that
01:51:33.960
And, you know, also like when you have a shelter, there's nothing more beautiful than connecting
01:51:41.080
And then hearing like three months later about how the dog is integrated into the family's
01:51:44.440
life and seeing pictures of that dog laying on a sofa, you know, with this family when
01:51:48.680
they had been on the streets of Rio de Janeiro, like virtually dead from starvation or from
01:51:52.920
disease and you nurse them back to health and then you place them in a family.
01:51:56.480
Like you have to figure out what are the things that actually give you meaning and purpose
01:52:00.720
And often these are not the things that society tells us are the things we should strive after.
01:52:04.820
And that was a lesson I had to learn by chasing all the things that society teaches
01:52:10.440
And then when I grabbed them and I thought it was going to make me happy and found it actually
01:52:14.180
made me more vacant and emptier than I knew that I had to find the things that actually
01:52:21.280
I think it's one of the most important lessons you can learn.
01:52:24.600
How old were you when you made these realizations?
01:52:29.160
Like when I was young, like we had these two dogs that live next door and I was like get
01:52:33.120
home from school and the first thing I would do is look for them and call them and they
01:52:37.260
And I remember they just opened things up for me and so well.
01:52:40.660
But it was really like in my late 30s and early 40s when I had like professional success
01:52:46.260
and financial stability and none of that was, you know, my work was known and it wasn't
01:52:52.980
And so I was like, I don't want to keep chasing after things that don't actually provide me
01:52:58.580
Even if society respects those, that we started being open more to the things that gave us
01:53:05.400
And like ultimately, um, I'll tell you this quick story, which is, uh, I never wanted
01:53:19.640
And my husband's like, was always like being a dad was his dream.
01:53:24.700
And he spent years like convincing, persuading, cajoling, pressuring, manipulating me to want
01:53:30.160
We would go out to dinner and coincidentally, there'd be a couple at the next table who he had
01:53:33.760
arranged to be there and we were talking, they had adopted kids and would tell, talked
01:53:36.600
about all the joys of it took years to convince me.
01:53:39.820
And when I finally said, yes, we miraculously found the two perfect kids in this like orphanage
01:53:47.200
And the transition obviously to our lives couldn't have been a more radically or abruptly different.
01:53:52.880
It's like, you know, adopting a kid out of poverty in Mississippi and bringing them
01:53:56.380
to like a, you know, high rise apartment in Manhattan.
01:54:00.980
And I think the thing that helped most in the transition was as soon as they got there,
01:54:12.700
And they picked like one of the sweetest, like most affectionate dogs in the pack.
01:54:17.520
And she became like the thing they were always hugging.
01:54:20.480
And I think she did more to like give them comfort and security and safety being ganked out
01:54:26.180
of one environment and put in a totally new one.
01:54:28.120
And so the capacity for dogs to like transform people or, you know, you know, there's all
01:54:34.020
kinds of studies about how animals can reach autistic children when nothing else can, or
01:54:41.060
You know, you get these like hard and violent criminals.
01:54:43.480
Now they have these dog programs where they take them in and they connect to these dogs
01:54:46.660
and care for them in ways they've never done with humans before.
01:54:50.060
Obviously there's something, you know, but that's the reason why if you see cruelty to
01:54:53.580
animals, not just dogs, it's the thing that like riles people up the most on the internet.
01:54:57.480
But obviously animals are here, they're beautiful, they're majestic.
01:55:01.440
We've always hunted them and killed them for food, but we've also obviously have something
01:55:06.480
in us that makes us feel an extraordinary empathy to them.
01:55:09.660
And to me, they're like the thing, one of the most beautiful things the planet has to
01:55:14.100
I mean, I don't, I don't think we understand why dogs are here, why we have this relationship
01:55:19.700
Dogs are the only carnivore capable of killing people that people have ever domesticated.
01:55:25.360
And that domestication occurred like much earlier than we ever thought.
01:55:31.780
You see those old fossil drawings of like man and dog.
01:55:35.600
And, you know, it does make you think that there's some purpose, some supernatural element
01:55:42.860
I mean, that's the thing is, you know, I've seen just over and over and over, not just
01:55:46.260
in my work with dogs, but personally, like in my relationship with dogs, they can do things
01:55:51.560
for you and reach you and connect to you empathetically and emotionally in a way that other human beings
01:55:57.000
They obviously, you know they perceive things physically that we can perceive.
01:56:02.060
They anticipate things, they feel things in the atmosphere that are threats and react to
01:56:07.300
So, we know they have perceptive abilities that human beings don't have.
01:56:12.040
But I'm saying even emotionally, like you can deceive another human about the state of
01:56:17.660
your emotion so much more easily than you can deceive your dog.
01:56:23.540
They know when you're excited in a way that you can't hide that from them.
01:56:29.460
And obviously, there's the whole thing about teaching about unconditional love and loyalty
01:56:38.240
And that's why I think the Christy Noem thing was such a fact because there are very few
01:56:41.480
things at this point that can unite everyone in America, all Americans, independent of political
01:56:47.620
ideology or socioeconomic background or anything else.
01:56:50.260
And the fact that she was so cruel to this dog created a revulsion that transcended almost
01:56:59.020
She really united people in contempt for what she had done.
01:57:02.220
And I found the ability of dogs to do that so fascinating.
01:57:12.640
So you have this kind of fearlessness about you that puts you in these coalitions for a
01:57:22.240
And then you sort of you're abandoned by them and attacked by former allies or whatever.
01:57:26.600
But you're in this weird position where you're living in a country that the former president,
01:57:30.880
Gerbal Sonoro, at one point threatened to put you in prison.
01:57:39.400
And now Lula is running your country, I guess, sort of, at least in name.
01:57:54.500
How has life in Brazil changed under this new government?
01:58:00.280
So there's this phrase, Brazil is not for amateurs, which is basically designed to indicate that
01:58:07.900
there's really oftentimes no ideology or no, like, obvious political alliances.
01:58:13.840
Usually the people running Brazil are not the president or the elected officials or these
01:58:17.500
permanent power factions, similar to in Washington.
01:58:22.020
And, you know, my I never wanted to be involved in politics, but my husband ended up as a, you
01:58:28.140
He was first elected as a city council in Rio and then an elected member of Congress in
01:58:34.260
I started a Brazilian version of the Intercept, the Intercept Brazil.
01:58:40.360
So, and I did a lot of reporting during the Snowden thing on Brazil.
01:58:43.280
So I became very integrated into the Brazilian media.
01:58:45.120
He was obviously integrated into Brazilian politics.
01:58:46.880
And so we both were part of this kind of faction that we never really wanted to be part
01:58:52.000
The most significant reporting I did was in 2019, where there was this sprawling anti-corruption
01:59:00.760
probe and the judge who was leading it became this national hero.
01:59:04.820
And when Bolsonaro was elected in 2018, a big break from prior Brazilian elections were usually
01:59:13.300
One, he made that judge who led the anti-corruption probe the most powerful person in the country.
01:59:19.980
He was the minister of, not just the minister of justice and national security.
01:59:23.620
It was like kind of this fused position specifically for him that put the entire security service
01:59:30.240
About two months into the Bolsonaro president, he was a judge, but he then left the judge
01:59:34.360
to become part of the, and he led the probe that put Lula in jail.
01:59:38.680
When Bolsonaro was elected in 2018, Lula was in prison on corruption charges that this
01:59:43.220
judge, Sergio Moro, oversaw and convicted Lula.
01:59:46.960
There's not a jury trial in Brazil, convicted him and then sentenced him to 11 years in prison.
01:59:51.280
I mean, Lula was a two-term president, a giant on the world stage, left office with an 86%
01:59:55.760
approval rating, and they turned him into a criminal.
01:59:58.580
And they arrested a lot of other people on corruption charges, like billionaires and oligarchs
02:00:03.720
in a way that a lot of people were supportive of at first, including me.
02:00:07.420
Two months into Bolsonaro presidency, I got a contact from a source who had hacked into
02:00:12.380
the phones of that judge, prosecutors, the most powerful people in the country, said there
02:00:18.120
was evidence of all kinds of corruption, turned it over to me, the entire file, similar to
02:00:24.900
And we were able, based on that reporting, to expose this judge as one of the most corrupt
02:00:31.520
I mean, he used corruption and illegal means to put the people he wanted to imprison, including
02:00:37.960
And so six months after we began the reporting, Lula was let out of jail as a result of our
02:00:42.760
I became enemy number one, along with my husband, of the Bolsonaro movement.
02:00:47.600
I mean, it's hard to overstate the level of threats we got, the attacks on our personal
02:00:53.440
lives, like the fabricated stories, and then ultimately culminating in a criminal indictment
02:00:58.140
that charged me with like 126 felonies as a co-conspirator with my source.
02:01:05.400
But you never, did you ever consider just running away?
02:01:10.260
No, but by this point, you know, not only is my husband Brazilian, but by now we have
02:01:20.840
That's the only country of which I'm a citizen ever have been.
02:01:23.340
But, you know, the fact that my children are Brazilian, I see it as their country and
02:01:27.700
a country that I want to fight for, not flee from.
02:01:31.320
I just, like, absent some very imminent threat, I just would never do that, even if, you can't
02:01:40.360
Snowden did something, and so did Julian Assange, that they knew had a serious risk of putting
02:01:45.700
Daniel Allsberg, one of my childhood heroes, did the same.
02:01:48.720
And so that, to me, became kind of the thing that I aspired to.
02:01:51.620
And, like, the idea of running away from a threat because you're scared of something and
02:01:55.940
sacrificing a cause you believe is right would just make me look at myself in a very negative
02:02:04.700
I wouldn't want to think of myself that way or my life having been formed by fleeing or
02:02:10.500
So it was very trying, though, but we stayed, and, you know, everything we did ultimately
02:02:24.680
This judge went from universally beloved hero to, you know, a hated figure.
02:02:32.540
So that all happened, and we were heroes of the left and hated more than anything by the
02:02:37.940
At the same time, when Bolsonaro was elected, there started to become this reaction to him,
02:02:44.660
not just by the Brazilian left, but by the Brazilian establishment, by the Brazilian center
02:02:49.440
right, very similar to the way that in the United States, those kind of never-Trump center
02:02:53.620
right establishmentarians, all of our institutions of authority had this, like, extreme fear of
02:03:00.080
Trump because he represented a populist uprising, this, like, challenge to establishment power.
02:03:06.360
So, and you had this one judge on the Supreme Court, and supported by a lot of others, he
02:03:14.740
He's sort of like a Paul Ryan or Mitch McConnell figure.
02:03:18.640
And he became the leader of this effort to crush the Bolsonaro movement and Bolsonaro himself
02:03:23.980
using extra legal means, just like we're seeing in the United States with these fabricated
02:03:30.820
And despite the fact that I was a hero of the left and utterly hated by Bolsonaro and his
02:03:35.380
movement to the point they really tried to imprison me or deport me, I began speaking
02:03:41.960
And one of the main tactics he used was political censorship.
02:03:44.940
They started imprisoning people for questioning COVID, but particularly for defending the Bolsonaro
02:03:51.200
He started having exiles like journalists and bloggers and activists fleeing the country for
02:03:55.940
very good reason to the United States to avoid prosecution at the hands of this one judge who
02:04:02.700
But he became a hero of the left because he was basically imposing authoritarianism and
02:04:11.300
And this was a guy who, because he was on the center-right, was hated by the left for years,
02:04:15.640
you know, as a racist, fascist, all the things they call people when they hate them.
02:04:19.140
But he became, through this consolidation of judicial power and his use of it in ways that
02:04:24.800
are classically authoritarian, as a hero of the left and the number one figure of the
02:04:29.980
And I was one of the only people who was not a Bolsonaro-easter, who was not on the Bolsonaro
02:04:39.340
I'm a columnist with the biggest Brazilian paper.
02:04:41.400
I was using my column to just attack him constantly.
02:04:43.700
And he was the same kind of hero as that prior judge was, who had the anti-corruption
02:04:48.540
probe, who's reporting we were able to use our reporting to expose.
02:04:53.800
And so overnight, I started to become an enemy of the left and made a lot of new friends
02:04:59.100
among Bolsonaroistas, including the ones who were trying to imprison me just two years
02:05:04.140
And I have to say, like, you never really think you're going to see actual tyranny.
02:05:13.780
Like, we've had authoritarian things in the United States that have happened.
02:05:18.260
It's what impelled me to write about journalism, the abuses of civil liberties after the war
02:05:21.820
on terror in the name of terrorism, but nothing like a figure of this sort.
02:05:26.380
And this is the first time in my career as a journalist where I ever had a fear of what
02:05:34.540
would happen if I actually criticized this political figure.
02:05:37.120
And you know you're living in a repressive regime when you feel a fear, even somebody
02:05:42.100
like myself who has a lot of protection, a lot of platform, a lot of, like, international
02:05:47.980
But I really did worry about what would happen if I was going to criticize him because other
02:05:51.820
people who did were punished and put into prison.
02:05:55.660
And I've been doing it very vocally and loudly since.
02:05:59.860
He opened a criminal investigation into Michael Schellenberger.
02:06:02.280
And the journalist who did the Brazil Twitter files, they actually opened a criminal investigation
02:06:10.740
I think, again, because I have a certain kind of platform and protection, including
02:06:14.280
the fact that the current president of Brazil is out of prison because of my reporting, something
02:06:21.580
The minute he got out of prison, the first person he called when he got home was me to
02:06:28.960
But again, like, if you have that kind of platform, I think you're obligated to use it
02:06:33.340
in ways that other people can't because of their fear.
02:06:42.700
It's the person that Elon Musk began attacking because, you know, Rumble, which is where my
02:06:47.980
show is, is no longer accessible in Brazil unless you use a VPN.
02:06:52.580
I can't watch my own show in Brazil because if you try and access Rumble in Brazil, you'll
02:06:57.140
get a thing saying this site is blocked because of how many censorship orders Rumble was getting
02:07:04.040
from the Brazilian courts that they refused to comply with.
02:07:06.980
And that was what Elon Musk vowed to do was he said, we're getting so many unjust censorship
02:07:11.020
orders that we're going to refuse to obey them, even if it means we get kicked out of
02:07:17.020
But the fact that he made that a scandal, he talked about this judge, Alessandro Demarese
02:07:22.760
being this kind of like repressive figure, created a kind of debate that was well needed.
02:07:32.820
They actually ended up saying, no, no, we will obey all the censorship orders in order
02:07:46.360
What he is, is part of that establishment power that was fearful of and contemptuous
02:07:51.220
of Bolsonaro and used authoritarian power to stop the Bolsonaro movement, to protect
02:07:56.700
Very, very similar to what's happening in the United States with respect to Trump and
02:08:13.520
I'm not going to uproot them, to force them to live in another country.
02:08:22.260
And I feel like the work I'm doing is in defense of a country that I want to be free
02:08:29.000
I'm not saying there's never anything that could force me to leave Brazil.
02:08:32.020
If I really felt an immediate imminent threat to my personal safety or my family's, who knows?
02:08:38.300
But if you find yourself running away from those kinds of fears, it defines the person that
02:08:46.240
And as you said correctly, you can't face yourself if you know that you're a coward.
02:08:52.180
On the other hand, Brazil, which I think is a wonderful country for the record, is also
02:08:56.760
the kind of country where they could have you killed to make it look like crime.
02:09:01.320
And I mean, obviously, during the Snowden reporting, we took a lot of precautions because
02:09:05.120
we had an archive that was the most valuable archive, not just to the US government, but
02:09:10.340
to every other government on the planet and to all kinds of non-state actors.
02:09:13.280
I would carry around with me on my backpack the archive on thumbnails because I didn't want
02:09:17.840
to leave them at home that contained some of the most sensitive documents that exist
02:09:23.040
There were obviously a lot of security risks at the time.
02:09:25.540
We had to have security at our house, constantly security everywhere we left.
02:09:28.940
Same thing when I was doing the reporting that freed Lula from prison.
02:09:31.840
We had constant threats to our physical safety.
02:09:33.760
I couldn't leave the house without armed guards.
02:09:37.980
So, you know, I don't just walk around freely on the street because I realize that there are
02:09:45.480
I don't want to turn our house into a fortress.
02:09:48.540
But, you know, you take precautions against them.
02:09:50.200
But there's never risks that you can completely eliminate.
02:09:56.960
Do you think this – the authoritarianism that's obviously descending on the world,
02:10:07.240
Or is this just a sort of an interlude that we're going to laugh about ruefully in 10 years?
02:10:12.460
Well, this is what – the point I always make, you know, because I talk a lot about
02:10:16.100
on my show, which primarily has an American audience, about what's happening in Brazil.
02:10:20.380
And I stress the reason they should care isn't just because Brazil is this very large country
02:10:25.620
with huge resources and a lot of importance on the geopolitical stage, the second largest
02:10:30.540
in our hemisphere, which would be reason enough.
02:10:33.440
It's because the United States is on exactly the same trajectory, maybe just a couple steps
02:10:38.340
And what all of these countries in the democratic world are doing in Western Europe, in Canada – you
02:10:44.160
know, I was just in Canada because there's this shockingly repressive law that provides
02:10:48.940
for prison sentences, for hate speech on the internet, prison sentences.
02:10:54.060
And actually, if you're accused of inciting or defending genocide, you can be put into
02:11:01.780
I went to Canada to do events against the censorship law, not because I'm Canadian or
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care about Canada, but because what's happening is every one of these countries is using the
02:11:13.560
So every time one country takes another step toward consolidating control over the internet
02:11:18.160
and what can and can't be said, that shows other countries the space that they now have
02:11:26.080
Every time the EU or the UK or Ireland or Canada or Brazil take steps forward to consolidate
02:11:35.700
And it completely transforms what the population comes to think is normal.
02:11:41.100
Again, though, is it inexorable, this move toward 1984?
02:11:45.320
The internet is such a fascinating innovation because it has such a dual-edge potential.
02:11:53.960
On the one hand, it can be this unique and unprecedented tool of emancipation and liberation
02:12:02.600
On the other hand, it can also be a tool of unprecedented coercion and control because
02:12:07.380
if it is no longer free, if it can be used as a method of ubiquitous surveillance and information
02:12:14.340
control, I think it can become a closed system that is almost impossible to work your way
02:12:19.400
And that's why, to me, there is no more important battle than keeping the internet free, free
02:12:24.200
in terms of privacy and free in terms of speech because it is increasingly the only way
02:12:29.200
that we really communicate and spread ideas with one another.
02:12:31.820
Does AI technology make that more or less likely to happen?
02:12:36.520
I think it makes it a lot more likely to happen.
02:12:38.400
And that's why it was so alarming to see those original versions of AI like ChatGPT that obviously
02:12:44.780
had all kinds of political ideology imposed on it where you couldn't even get factual answers
02:12:49.380
to certain questions because the designers of ChatGPT wanted ideological lines to supersede
02:12:59.540
And so you would ask questions of it and the answers that you got were completely dependent
02:13:03.620
upon the ideological perspective of those who had designed it.
02:13:10.640
Is there any indication that that's going to change?
02:13:14.760
I mean, again, it goes back to what we talked about a little bit earlier, which is that I think
02:13:20.680
there is this extreme unrest and dissatisfaction on the part of populations in Western governments
02:13:27.600
that even if they don't follow politics closely, even if they're not very engaged, it's amazing
02:13:33.160
that the biggest voting bloc in the United States are people who just don't vote, choose
02:13:37.040
not to vote because they don't think it matters one way or the other.
02:13:39.700
And on some level, they're probably right about that.
02:13:42.320
But even people who aren't very politically engaged have this intuitive sense that there's
02:13:47.040
just something deeply corrupt about power factions and institutions of authority.
02:13:53.020
And I think that kind of dissatisfaction that is being exploited by some clever politicians
02:13:58.740
in positive ways or in negative ways is obviously a prerequisite.
02:14:02.880
If everybody is content and happy and believes they're free and that things are going well,
02:14:07.820
then it's impossible to get people to uprise and change.
02:14:10.480
But when they start really believing that things are radically awry, that's why there's all these
02:14:17.340
politicians who have nothing in common other than the fact that they promise to hate and wage
02:14:21.320
war against the establishment forces that are controlling people's lives.
02:14:25.060
And people want those agents of disruption and subversion in there because they know that
02:14:31.900
the status quo is something that is kind of very evil and very repressive.
02:14:35.240
And that sense is incredibly important to preserve.
02:14:38.760
Do you think that the forces of light have a chance against the forces of darkness?
02:14:44.880
I think everybody who does what you do or I do, who wakes up and talks about these issues and works
02:14:53.220
on them inherently has a sense of optimism because if you didn't, you wouldn't do it.
02:14:58.820
The only reason to do any of these things is because you believe that what you're doing can
02:15:03.300
actually have an impact and make a positive outcome and help to contribute to a positive outcome.
02:15:08.740
So I really believe in the capacity of human reason, of human persuasion, but also just
02:15:14.120
like an intuitive sense that human beings have to understand almost intuitively when they're
02:15:21.800
being threatened, when they're being deceived, when they're being subject to corrupt and abusive
02:15:29.940
And all of history is uprisings and rebellions and revolutions against establishment authority,
02:15:36.360
including ones that seem completely entrenched and invulnerable.
02:15:39.200
I mean, the whole enlightenment was to overthrow, you know, monarchs and churches that had dominated
02:15:49.000
And I think it's very hard to look at human history and conclude anything other than any
02:15:53.560
kind of structure that is built by human beings can be warred against and torn down and replaced
02:16:01.340
And I absolutely think that the tools are here and those are the tools we have to defend.
02:16:12.500
Thanks for listening to the Tucker Carlson Show.
02:16:14.400
If you enjoyed it, you can go to tuckercarlson.com to see everything that we have made.
02:16:23.120
Um, of course we have this cover book, which is done.