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00:01:04.160Last month, about two weeks ago, a British journalist called Steve Sweeney, who lives and works in Beirut, Lebanon, was in southern Lebanon attempting with a cameraman to document what the Israeli military is doing to the southern part of that country, which is leveling it.0.83
00:01:22.460moving people wholesale out, including Christian villages across the area.
00:01:28.780And as he was preparing his report, he was targeted by an Israeli-owned American-made
00:01:34.940aircraft that fired a missile at him in an attempted assassination.
00:07:54.020As we were traveling from the bridge to the hospital,
00:07:56.780I'm not sure, the distance may be about 10 minutes,
00:07:59.220probably less than that, but they had the blue lights on.
00:08:01.840Now, in any normal country anywhere in the world, having the blue lights on and being transported somewhere by ambulance, you would be safe, right?0.61
00:08:10.060Not in Lebanon, because the Israelis are now targeting medical staff.
00:08:17.900Hospitals, including the one we attended, the Jabal Amor Hospital, part of that has been destroyed in Israeli airstrikes.
00:08:27.080And we've been working in the field for many years now.
00:08:30.600We're very experienced journalists, and we take safety very seriously.
00:08:35.260We've spoken to a lot of medical workers,
00:08:37.360and they told us that the logo on the top of the ambulances,
00:08:43.040which is supposed to give them protection under international law,
00:08:47.260under the Geneva Conventions and this kind of thing,
00:08:49.720instead of giving them protection, it now places them at risk.
00:08:53.360So many of them have removed those logos from their emergency vehicles.
00:08:58.600Now, barely a day goes by now that when we don't hear of a medical worker being struck, the IDF, the Israeli Defense Force, soon after they carried out a massacre of 12 emergency workers in the south targeting their station, they put out a statement saying that Hezbollah is using medical facilities and ambulances for military purposes.
00:09:27.220Now, of course, they didn't back that with any kind of evidence.
00:09:29.640This is a statement that they've reissued again quite recently.
00:13:01.700It's, you know, of course, the burial place of St. Peter.
00:13:06.600It's also a holy site for Muslims.0.98
00:13:09.940What they did during that period was they brought an Israeli,
00:13:12.940what they call a researcher the Israeli defense force brought him in and the purpose of that
00:13:19.060really was to I guess reinvent history and the aim of it was to say well this is a Jewish holy
00:13:28.660site and this land belongs to Israel this was the kind of narrative that they were trying to spin
00:13:34.940that researcher who was actually a very well-known settler activist was killed during that time so
00:13:42.740We visited the site in early 2025 after the ceasefire period and missiles have gone through the domes, the whole area was destroyed, bullet marks across all of the buildings there, including the area of the Shrine of St. Peter himself.
00:14:03.980So this is, so it wasn't like accidentally targeted.
00:15:54.680And again, there's plenty of footage of this that people can check for themselves online.0.51
00:16:01.820But Hezbollah was, in fact, protecting the Christian churches
00:16:05.220and protecting these kind of symbolic areas of religious importance to Christians.
00:16:13.040There's footage of them going into churches and cleaning up and tidying up
00:16:16.440and standing around, you know, protecting the Christian faith.
00:16:19.800If you listen to the speeches of Hassan Nasrata,
00:16:22.520again, he said the Hezbollah are the main defenders of the Christian faith in Lebanon.0.51
00:16:28.500So no, they're not destroying ambulances, they're not destroying churches, they're not destroying mosques, they're not destroying people's homes, but Israel is, and it's doing it with American and Western-supplied weapons as well.
00:16:43.100And it's happening without anybody, pretty much anybody in the United States even noticing.0.59
00:16:49.700I think people's attention is drawn to what's happening in Iran and the unfolding disaster there, and they don't even know that this is happening.
00:16:55.140So back to what happened to you specifically, you said that the missile that almost killed you and your cameraman was launched from an American aircraft, an Israeli-owned American aircraft.
00:19:00.460These are incredibly powerful munitions that they were using.
00:19:04.180And there was no military objective, as I've said, in targeting the bridge.0.99
00:19:08.460So we say that we were deliberately targeted by the Israelis, without a doubt.1.00
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00:23:20.440And they just simply said, and I'm summarizing here, paraphrasing, that they said something along the lines of the Foreign Secretary has given Britain's position on the Middle East in a statement to the Commons on Tuesday.
00:23:42.580They haven't offered any kind of support whatsoever.
00:23:44.860Even the British embassy here in Lebanon hasn't contacted me.
00:23:49.140The only support that I've had, I've had lots of love and well wishes from individuals and organizations across the world for which we're incredibly grateful and thankful for.
00:24:00.680But the only people, the only country that's actually given me strong and solid support has been Russia.
00:24:27.220Not only taking the side of the Israelis, but they're helping provide the weapons and the ammunition and the political and military support to carry out such strikes.
00:24:36.780So, you know, somewhere along that chain, I mean, we know it was an F-16 and a GBU-38, American-made, American-supplied, but Britain is involved in that supply chain.
00:24:46.560So some of the some of the kind of the add on equipment that enabled them to carry out that strike against me is almost certainly provided by the British government without a doubt.
00:24:57.080How does that I don't understand? I don't understand since, you know, both Britain and the United States fought against the Nazis and lost hundreds of thousands of their own men doing it.
00:25:07.060But I don't really see where the moral culpability is here.0.64
00:25:11.280Why would Britain and the United States have some duty to become subjects of the Israeli government?0.53
00:25:22.120Well, I mean, there's a long history of, you know, the two biggest supporters of Israel have traditionally been the United States and Britain.
00:25:31.300And, you know, you can trace this back to the formation of the state of Israel.
00:25:34.100Now, of course, they have their own interests in the region.
00:25:38.260They use Israel as a proxy force for its colonialist imperialist expansion plans for the region.0.78
00:25:45.660If you look at what's happening on the ground now, the reason that we reported on the bridges is that what you're seeing now is the fourth expulsion of 1.2 million Lebanese people that have been forced from their land, forced from their homes.
00:30:18.720What we're seeing now, the escalation on March 2nd has been going on for a very, very long time.
00:30:24.520Now, you asked me why Britain and the United States would support that.
00:30:27.340Well, they use Israel as their kind of proxy force in the area they refer to as the Middle East.0.93
00:30:33.180We call it West Asia here, and they use it to grab the land.0.76
00:30:39.060The Greater Israel Project suits Israel, but it suits Britain and the United States because this is a land of great wealth and resources.0.88
00:30:46.960And they want to extract that wealth.0.93
00:30:49.600They want to extract the resources and use it for their own gain.
00:30:54.000And, of course, they want strategic control across the whole of the region.0.74
00:30:57.980We've seen that with what happened in Syria.
00:31:01.040We can see now with the bombing of Iran.
00:36:18.860It's unfolding in real time in front of our very eyes.
00:36:23.280So that's, you know, and they have some rabbis in Israel that justify this religiously as well.
00:36:31.220They will say that this is a land that belongs to them according to holy scripture.
00:36:36.680And this is why we're seeing this whole scale destruction.
00:36:41.320That's what it was around over the last 15 months.0.76
00:36:43.640They say it was about destroying Hezbollah.
00:36:45.740But it's not, it's not, you're seeing whole kind of settlements lying under rubble.
00:36:52.560My beloved is from a village in the south and her entire village has pretty much been reduced to rubble.
00:37:01.480Her family home rebuilt, destroyed, rebuilt, destroyed so many times.
00:37:06.220And this is, you know, very common for the people in that part of the world.
00:37:11.780And again, Israel has occupied Lebanon, and after the ceasefire in November 2024, it built five military bases inside Lebanese sovereign territory.
00:37:23.560We filmed them, and rather than scaling them back, Israel was expanding the construction of those military posts illegally.
00:37:32.820In breach of UN Resolution 1701, in breach of international law,
00:37:37.780the Lebanese government asked them to leave Lebanese sovereign territory.
00:37:41.940And of course, they just simply refused and they pushed further and further into Lebanese sovereign territory.
00:37:47.180Now, the interesting thing, and I don't know whether your viewers will be aware of this,
00:37:52.620many people don't know, but there isn't really an official border between Israel and Lebanon.
00:38:18.220So Israel sees a lot of this land as belonging.
00:38:23.500You know, there was a 1923 mandate line when it was the British mandate of Palestine.
00:38:28.440There was a kind of border drawn up then, which Israel inherited in 1948, but has never really agreed to. The armistice in 1949 didn't again agree those borders. So Israel sees fit to push forward at will, and it's done so with total impunity, of course.
00:38:49.580There's no kind of international outcry about the destruction of these villages and settlements
00:38:54.560or the use of chemical weapons, the use of white phosphorus or the assassination of individuals
00:39:02.060in drone strikes or the killing of paramedics, the murder of journalists.
00:39:05.960All of these things have been happening for many, many years.
00:39:10.180The world is maybe paying more attention to it now.
00:39:13.420We've had the Western journalists arriving in the country since March 2nd, of course.
00:39:18.140the major news networks have arrived and they're kind of surprised at what they're seeing they're
00:39:23.060seeing this for the first time um but this has been going on for a very very long time and i
00:39:27.580say this is a bit of a failing i would say of the major media organizations because had they been
00:39:32.760on the ground in lebanon for the past 15 months they would have seen this unfolding and you know
00:39:37.820maybe the situation would be very different from what it is now as it as it is they weren't there
00:39:43.460and the Lebanese journalists were reporting
00:49:04.840But I think the change was that the owners of these media organizations are now more and more forcefully pushing their view and their narrative.
00:49:16.240And you see it permeating through every word that's spoken on British television.
00:49:22.140You see it written in every single word in every single newspaper.
00:49:31.280So, you know, of course, Russia, people in the West think that Russia is some kind of authoritarian dictatorship, that we're living under the jackpot of Vladimir Putin.
00:51:33.460And this is a strong, economically thriving, independent country that is actually, despite what the West says, you know, it still has these good relations with other countries on the world stage.
00:51:47.640It's not isolated by any stretch of the imagination.
00:51:50.860It's only isolated if you think the world is the Western powers.
00:51:54.600So, you know, there is this freedom to criticize.
00:52:01.880And, you know, I think people in the West find that very difficult to understand that just how popular Putin is in Russia.
00:52:14.660Everything you're saying is true. I've seen it multiple times.
00:52:17.420Even, for example, RT is banned in the United States. It's banned in Europe.
00:52:23.940in russia you've probably seen but vladimir putin holds a every year he holds a q a for
00:52:31.080journalists for members of the public every year the bbc is there steve rosenberg asks a question
00:52:36.520he tries to get a gotcha every year he fails every year but he keeps giving it a go but the bbc is
00:52:43.480allowed to operate freely inside uh inside russia i couldn't do the same in britain they'd try and
00:52:48.880arrest me they would they would arrest you about freedom of press if you tried if you practiced
00:52:55.180what you're doing now in your home country if i tried if i took it yes if i took an rt microphone
00:53:01.480into uh into london and started trying to interview people or if i stood in front of a camera with an
00:53:08.180rt microphone and started trying to give a report i would be arrested we're banned we're you know
00:53:14.860We're treated as, I don't know, like foreign agents.
00:53:19.240So it would be unlawful for us to work there.
00:53:22.060We could be jailed, sanctioned, a whole host of things could happen.
00:53:26.760So we don't have that freedom to operate inside Britain.
00:53:31.020This is something that always amazes me because the Russian state television was banned in Europe and America because we're propagandists or whatever,
00:53:41.020the kremlin media machine or yeah these kind of tired old tropes that we hear this you know which
00:53:46.440is deeply rooted in in russophobia but what they're really saying is the people of europe and brit
00:53:52.360and america are stupid right you know people people um are able to disseminate fact from
00:54:01.180fiction they're able to watch a news report and decide whether it's propaganda or whether it's
00:54:05.880true they can make that decision themselves and they should be able to make that decision
00:54:09.880themselves in a free and democratic country that operates with freedom of speech and freedom of
00:54:16.480the press. So, you know, it always strikes me as quite bizarre that they keep saying, well,
00:54:22.680we uphold freedom of the press. Well, in fact, the European Union has sanctioned a journalist,
00:54:29.420someone I know, Hussein Doiru, who is a journalist for Red Media. They sanctioned him
01:02:13.620I mean, of course there's strong support for Hezbollah in those areas
01:02:17.900because they see them as the only organization
01:02:20.100that is standing up and fighting against Israel,
01:02:22.860that is defending their land, their territory.
01:02:26.380Hezbollah was only born in the mid-1980s.
01:02:31.820Now, the people of Lebanon don't have a dereliction
01:02:35.820or a fantasy or a predisposed to using weapons and guns.
01:02:41.900It's not that they enjoy going around shooting people.
01:02:45.420They were formed as an armed militia exactly to defend their land,
01:02:50.280The same as in Ireland, the same as in, in fact, you can pick any country that's come under attack from the Western powers, from Israel, from their neighbors.
01:03:01.520That's the origins of these organizations.0.77
01:03:04.020But to call it Hezbollah land, which is some of the description that we're finding, this is, as we said, the land that Jesus walked in.
01:03:11.180It's a land rich in culture and history, but the Western journalists are kind of seeing it very much or speaking about it or writing about it very much in those terms.
01:03:23.160We hear the same kind of, it's not like these dog-whistled trigger words, you know, Iran-backed, the Iranian-backed militia, you know, the Hezbollah strongholds,
01:03:34.180strongholds or you know these kind of things that they'll the terminology that they use and0.53
01:03:38.540it's absolutely deliberate to justify Israel bombing those lands that's um yeah that that's
01:03:44.800all it is so whether they're embarrassed about writing that or not I don't know um I think it's
01:03:49.560very difficult to get a job in the British media if you don't write those um um those kind of lines
01:03:55.800or you don't speak them into a camera now um Noam Chomsky who um back in I guess the 90s
01:04:04.060was interviewing a British journalist, Andrew Marr,
01:04:07.380and I think he hit the nail on the head when he said,
01:04:09.980okay, I'm not necessarily saying you don't believe what you're saying,
01:04:14.860but if you didn't believe what you said,
01:04:16.360you wouldn't be sitting where you are now.
01:04:25.700unless you're prepared to say them or write them.
01:04:28.380So whether they're embarrassed or not, I don't know.
01:04:31.820And to be honest, I don't care very much.
01:04:33.540They may not be capable of it. So my last question, I know you don't like talking about yourself, but it is about you. So Israel tried to assassinate you. They failed, just barely. I can't imagine interviews like this make them less inclined to assassinate you to try again. Are you going to stay in Lebanon?
01:04:54.320absolutely 100 without without doubt i'll stay in lebanon um lebanon is my home um i have my
01:05:03.660you know my my beloved is here in lebanon my life is here in lebanon i i always say look
01:05:09.360lebanon isn't my country but lebanon and the lebanese people belong in my heart yes and um
01:05:16.560yeah i'll forever be in the service of the lebanese people they've been good enough to host me
01:05:22.020in their country and I hope that my journalism does them justice and I hope my presence
01:05:28.040does them justice. I always remember and it's always important to remember that I'm a guest
01:05:33.940in this land. So no, I have no intention of leaving. I have no intention of stopping reporting.
01:05:40.120We've already been back to the front line. Just two days after the attack, we made sure that we
01:05:45.220went out because we're not going to be silenced and if they think that we're going to be leaving
01:05:50.300the field, then they're very much mistaken. What a remarkable conversation. It is one of
01:05:56.880the great countries and most beautiful countries in the world. Top five, in my opinion, top three.
01:06:02.680So I'm grateful you're there to chronicle what's being done to it in our name with our weapons.
01:06:08.040It's really evil. So anyway, Steve Sweeney, thank you very much for doing this. I appreciate it.