00:09:58.140But what if the net bearing of that is that it's no longer representative
00:10:02.220of the public or the readership, or rather to the point,
00:10:05.080what happens if in time that stops young boys wanting to read or them being a priority?
00:10:11.160That's not going to create a more sort of hospitable long-term environment between male and females, I don't think.
00:10:18.620So in some ways it's come about slightly organically by oddness.
00:10:22.860The other reason is a slightly more worrying one in some ways,
00:10:27.400which is that publishing, in my experience, has always felt like it's going to collapse.
00:10:33.600since like for the 20 years it's always feeling like oh my god this is the you know this is the
00:10:37.820the violinist on the titanic the string quartet um but what happens is is that you know there's
00:10:44.680a quite a large wealth gap between those at the top at publishing and those at the bottom0.92
00:10:48.680and so once you get to the top and i had a huge privilege to do that i was you know i was the pig
00:10:53.980in the trough and you chomp at your swill and you enjoy your swill um but then if you want to appease
00:10:59.540the young staff coming through, it's much easier to appease them
00:11:03.040with things which have no commercial bearing on the actual business
00:11:06.860and ensures that you continue to get rewarded handsomely.
00:11:11.640So in some ways, you know, caving into staff on some of these smaller issues
00:11:16.080and maybe not even debating them is much easier than saying no.
00:11:21.220And I think over time, you know, we've seen, for example,
00:11:24.120a huge amount of unionisation take place in publishing.
00:11:28.220So, you know, for example, in the US right now, one of the biggest publishers have now got a 500, 600 strong union.
00:11:35.620And that's when the youngest staff are being paid just under $60,000.
00:11:41.720I mean, for me, it's not, publishing is not like working down a coal mine.
00:11:46.340But, yeah, that's sort of, I think, the macro thing that's taken place over this time.
00:11:53.660You know, one of the things that I've always struggled with, with that thing that you just said,
00:11:57.820which is people in positions of power caving to younger staff. Is there not a part of a person
00:12:05.100in that situation just goes like, how fucking dare you? Who are you? Why are you telling me0.98
00:12:08.940what I'm supposed to do with this thing that I've been working on for 15 years, or even in some
00:12:13.420cases, this thing that I built from the ground up and I own? Sure, sure, sure. Is there not a part
00:12:18.860of there's a righteous indignation against this well there is on my behalf yeah um but i i think
00:12:25.900you know i don't i don't want to sort of um necessarily you know critique senior people
00:12:31.740saying that it's all down towards uh so it's all down to their sort of defensive play um partly
00:12:36.780it's just down to the fact that publishing has reached the point of being so um manual laborious
00:12:42.300fragmented um that just getting through the day is almost like a huge achievement and i know every
00:12:48.220industry says that um but of course in the old days it was simply getting a book on a shelf in
00:12:53.820physical form nowadays it's getting a book on a shelf in physical form in audio form in digital
00:12:58.540form through hundreds of fragmented ways around the world the the market is just fragmented and
00:13:04.140fragmented and fragmented and so it's become incredibly laborious um and you'll have seen
00:13:09.020that you know in recent months this huge um sort of conflict around the salt path that it hadn't
00:13:14.540had a sensitivity read and in some ways you know people go into the politics of whether it should
00:13:19.260or shouldn't have had a sensitivity read should have had a fact check on all these things
00:13:22.540and i sort of thought to myself probably one that's just slipped through the net just one
00:13:25.820of those ones where you know it seemed like a very reasonable sort of nice um narrative piece
00:13:31.740of travel you know non-fiction um and that it's sort of been caught up slightly in the culture
00:13:37.180wars but yeah that partly that the um the the world of publishing has got very very sort of
00:13:43.260fraught and frantic um but i do think there's also that that that you know people have been
00:13:48.040trying to get to the top all that time um and it's just easier to appease people by putting in
00:13:54.240you know big big big departments to deal with the problem hence why you've got massive uh sprawling
00:14:00.240hr functions at quite a few of the publishers um so yeah hopefully that sort of surmises where i
00:14:06.700and so for everybody listening and watching we know each other because ollie you bought my book
00:14:13.800i did indeed yeah you bought my book for hodder and storton and it initially went really well i
00:14:19.480went everyone in publishing is lovely sure we're having this great time we're right i'm writing
00:14:23.860this book there's loads of support and then it ended up taking a bit of a turn a nasty turn
00:14:30.460Yes. And I kind of saw the real side of publishing, maybe.
00:14:36.380Yeah, I think so. I think that, A, I feel incredibly responsible in some ways because I'm the person who, having acquired that book, then left and went to a different publisher.
00:14:48.120So, look, there's always a degree to which don't sign with a publisher and have your book orphaned.
00:14:53.940Because, of course, sometimes books are successful because it's based upon the passion of the individual that published it.
00:14:58.800I was particularly passionate about Francis' book because, one, I love the podcast, two, my parents are both teachers, and also because of your sort of South American connection, because when I left school, I did a year or so as a teacher in Chile, so with your sort of Venezuelan connection.
00:15:15.120But also, it just taught common sense.
00:15:17.140It sort of said, look, you know, you have to gain some discipline of the two or three bad apples in the classroom, or the entire thing goes to, you know, the dogs.
00:15:25.340And so, you know, I like the fact that someone was actually coming up with a solution to how to get things back on track.
00:15:31.700Unfortunately, as we know, I think that it was as much what you represented rather than what was read.
00:15:40.700And that's one of the most difficult things for me, because, you know, having, as you guys know, published the likes of Douglas Murray and Piers Morgan,
00:15:49.320that a huge amount of antagonism comes
00:15:53.620prior to anyone I've actually read the book.
00:15:55.920So I was always fighting off arguments
00:15:57.640or having to stand in front of committees.
00:16:00.320And it was clear that literally nobody had read the book.
00:16:03.280So one might presume that the same thing happened to you, Francis,
00:16:06.280that part of the antagonism just came,
00:16:08.320oh, it's him from trigonometry, don't want to do it.
00:31:08.620And I feel unnerved as I go into some school libraries right now in that, you know, there's one thing having, I guess, some sort of propaganda in bookshops.
00:31:19.960But what about if it's in school libraries and how does that impact behavior?
00:31:24.320And also, you know, trying to get a child to learn how to think, not to be told what to think.
00:31:30.420and there's evidence already that children are starting to be put off reading because it's been
00:31:37.080seen as a sort of a metric for success rather than an enjoyable entertainment exercise and
00:31:42.080enterprise but of course is that because you know the great and the good have been intercepting and
00:31:48.960putting in their ideas into those books I don't know but ultimately the data is there to show
00:31:53.700that for whatever reason over the last four to five years kids are being a little bit less keen
00:31:59.780non-reading and that's a worry. It's a huge worry. I imagine technology has a lot to do with that
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00:33:56.980Coming back to the Francis book and what you were talking about internally,
00:34:01.160somebody saying, oh, he's from trigonometry or whatever.
00:38:34.060You know, Dr. Seuss, we've had Agatha Christie.
00:38:37.180We've had truly iconic names whose works, their original creative works, have just been altered for modern sensibility.
00:38:45.300By the way, that modern sensibility isn't a sensibility.
00:38:47.700It's the priority of a specific group.
00:38:50.240And ultimately, you need to allow things, I think, to have the oxygen in which they are written.
00:38:55.960And actually, if you then learn about that time, if the entrance into, for example, Agatha Christie was like, oh, she used to say this sort of thing.
00:39:01.920And that's how they thought. Maybe that's good.
00:39:04.040Maybe that's actually the reader will get more insight into that period, more understanding of that phenomenon.
00:39:10.100And yet, no, the preference is just censorship, cancel.
00:39:13.180But how do you, I don't understand how you come to that, either in a kind of philosophical sense or a commercial sense.
00:39:23.060Roald Dahl's books still sell in their tens, hundreds of thousands.
00:42:14.600With, you know, Gandhi sort of tried to remain celibate by dissuading himself from being tempted and therefore having really young girls in his bed.
00:42:24.140and that was the way in which he would prove his resistance um and meanwhile you've got i'd like to
00:42:31.160i'd like to see him explaining that explaining that on news night quite tricky um and uh you know
00:42:39.460you've obviously we mentioned churchill earlier but you know a similar figure who um i guess has
00:42:45.300been through the sort of uh so i've lost my thread sorry sorry i i constant joking around
00:42:50.360But I think your broader point was that people who've achieved great things throughout history
00:42:56.940or written great books are not necessarily perfect human beings.
00:43:00.280And one of the interesting things to me about all of this is Roald Dahl in particular,
00:44:09.680She has to have security for certain events.1.00
00:44:12.180And I don't think that's acceptable because it's not because she's ferociously right wing. It's because the values that she stands and are so dear to her are under threat. And so, yeah, I think, again, would it be easy for authors like Julie to get published right now outside of a very, very small number of publishers? Well, no. And yet she's enriching the debate around certain topics around gender identity.
00:44:39.820So I guess that what we now have is there is this monoculture,
00:44:45.480but that also leaves room for opportunity, doesn't it?
00:45:08.260The readership is there. The one thing I know which is definitely true is that having worked across those big three publishers I mentioned at the beginning and beyond is that what's quite odd is often that those divisions often sell a lot of books are incredibly lucrative.
00:45:23.120I mean, they tend to get put in Nashville or they tend to get removed from New York and from the scene and that they're not part of the part of the gang.
00:45:30.620But there is a commercial opportunity there.
00:53:38.360And I don't know if that's adjusted now or not.
00:53:42.000Perhaps people have kind of worked out that, you know, a bit of a social media storm, as you say, may actually be a good thing, you know, and certainly not a terrible thing and not a catastrophic, destructive thing, which I agree in the sort of 2020 moment would have felt very real to a lot of people.
00:53:59.820No, I don't disagree with any of that. But I still keep coming back to the fact that the people were feeling very discombobulated at that moment and that they were feeling lost and that obviously they wanted to gravitate towards movements and things where they felt par or something.
00:54:16.040couldn't get a church you know they're not actually going into the office and realizing
00:54:19.600that people who are not of their age group and not of their generation are actually okay
00:54:22.840they're just in their little mad bubbles but i guess it's the the continuity because i actually
00:54:30.140think right now politically it's actually quite a nice moment because you've got labor and the
00:54:35.460tory standing for different things and like for the first time in these party conferences you've
00:54:39.780got the kemi bay not stands for sort of old school traditional conservatism um and then you've got
00:54:44.940andy burnham who's standing for i guess in some ways sort of standard labor values and that's great
00:54:50.060but the problem is is that publishing is it's still here in this identitarian madness where
00:54:55.980there's only one way to think and that's all about you know some of the big issues of the time
00:54:59.740critical race theory it's like okay it's always a little bit behind but it's a long way behind
00:55:03.740actually that the world's moving into some very clear spaces right now and that's good i think
00:55:07.900you know again we're starting to see that when things feel a bit amorphous politically uh people
00:55:13.580don't really know how to think because they just go to the loudest noise um whereas yeah the the
00:55:19.260i think we're in a situation where um the industry is behind the sentiment of what's happening in the
00:55:25.140uk do you think what they really need is to just feel the hit financially and then that's the
00:55:33.160moment they'll wake up like what has happened to a lot of movie companies like a lot of what's
00:55:37.620to people like Disney, et cetera, et cetera,
00:55:40.160and go, oh, we can't keep doing this critical race theory stuff.
00:59:19.080You know, what's quite, I mean, I'm scared to say this, I guess, but, you know, the one that sold really, really well was called We Are No Longer Talking to White People About Race.0.74
00:59:29.140Oh, yeah. Why I'm No Longer Talking to White People About Race.0.62
00:59:32.060But the takeaway from that is that it's like the one book that's definitely appealing to white people, right? Why am I no longer talking to white people about race?0.53
00:59:39.580Then you get the other ones, which are not as overtly title-led like that book. They're selling far, far fewer copies.
00:59:49.080But, yeah, going back to how publishing operates,
00:59:53.540certainly, you know, the use of the vernacular and the words
00:59:57.400and keeping it incredibly complicated is part of the strategy, right?